九年級英語模考閱讀分析
❶ 九年級英語教材分析及重點
九年級英語教材分析及重點如下:
本冊教材特點
1.編排符合學習認知規律
2.話題設計自然巧妙
如閱讀題材 How dowe deal withour problems? The HouseofTrash談論的是學生成長及社會問題,讓學生有興趣去了解閱讀。有話可基鉛頃說,有話要說。
4.《新目標英語》教材每單元設計一個話題,並以此為中心,通過語言結構、功能項目為主線展開,採用任務型語激者言教學方式,以循序漸進的生活化的學習程序引導學生學搏陸會運用英語有目的的做事,整體把握教材,加強單元教學設計。
❷ 中考英語閱讀理解考點分析
中考英語閱讀理解部分所彎唯缺選文章題材多樣,近年來出題比較多的有人物故事、民族風情、科普知識,以及一些社會熱點話題。試題形式也日益靈活多變,圖表類試題有所增加。
一、人物故事
人物故事類的短文通常包括故事情節、人物或事物之間的關系、作者的態度和意圖、故事的起因或結局等幾個主要方面。閱讀時要盡快把握文章可能涉及到的五個 W(Who, Where, When, What, Why) 和一個H (How)。只要抓住了這些關鍵環節,就可以很好地把握整篇文章的主要內容,做題時就會達到事半功倍的效果。
二、民族風情
《英語課程標准》中提到要培養我們的文化意識。近幾年,在閱讀理解題的選材方面出現了多樣化的趨勢。例如介紹某個國家或地區的河流、山脈以及社會生活、政治經濟、文化習俗等方面的情況。這要求考生注重語言的文化特徵,不僅要了解其表層意思,還要了解其滲透的文化背景。因此,考生平時應拓寬知識面,對世界各國的民族文化有更多的了解。
三、科普知識
科普知識類文章的特點是科技詞彙較多,文章常使用一般現在時,句子長且結構復雜,理論性和邏輯性較強。考生往往對文章所介紹的內容感到陌生,使得這類試題難度較大。考生要根據文章的上下文來猜測詞義,理解難句,以達到理解全篇,把握主旨大意的目的。科普類說明文一般對事物的特點、特徵進行表述,幫助人們更好的認識事物。因此,閱讀這山拿類文章重在把握被說明事物各因素之間的聯系,如因果、條件、種屬、並列等;以及說明方法,如定義、例釋、類比等。考生應加強此類文章的閱讀訓練,不斷提高判斷、歸納、分析和解決問題的能力。
四、熱點話題
閱讀理解題的選材特點埋辯是:內容時尚,緊緊圍繞社會熱點、校園生活等選材;題材新穎,體裁多樣,命題巧妙,不僅要理解一般性的何時、何地、何人、何事等方面的要點,而且要從深層挖掘,理解話外之意,弦外之音,領會作者的寫作意圖以及文章對讀者、社會產生的諸多影響;要求學生能迅速理解文章主旨大意,段落細節,並能准確選出正確答案。考生除擴大閱讀量外,並關還應隨時關注社會新聞和身邊發生的事情。
五、圖表
近幾年閱讀理解題命題更加體現實用性。有一類試題,圖表占很大比重,只有少量的文字說明,例如,廣告、海報、圖書目錄、電視節目表、菜單、統計表、旅遊須知、火車和飛機的時刻表等等。這類試題主要考查學生獲取信息和搜索信息的能力。在進行閱讀理解的過程中可採用兩種方法:先通讀全文,再答題;先看文章後的問題,再從文章中找答案。第二種方法對解決事實細節題比較有效,考生可帶著問題在文中尋找答案。在做圖表類閱讀題時,可以針對題目的要求在文章中進行有目的的識讀
❸ 九年級英語試卷分析及改進措施
關於初三英語試卷分析及改進措施,初三英語試卷分析這個很多人還不知道,今天小六來為大家解答以上的問題,現在讓我們一起來看看吧!
❹ 中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧方法快速提高
中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧方法快速提高如下:
大量閱讀、整體閱讀
初三學生選一些你感興趣,且不需要經常查詞典也能看懂的英語書;訂一份英語報紙,既讓你獲取裡面時尚的閱讀信息,又讓初三學生體驗到英語閱讀給你帶來的快樂;看一些開闊視野、提高知識水平的英語電視節目等。
要注意平時詞彙的積累
詞彙的積累是每一個初三學生必須面臨的巨大工程。記單詞最好的方法是多鉛敗衫讀些自己感興趣的英語原著,先去猜詞的意思,實在猜不出的時候再查字典,這樣對單詞的印象就極為深刻,不容易忘記。這比初三學生拿著單詞本背槐腔單詞效果要好的多。
英語閱讀理解細節題用快速閱讀法。有些細節題,比如which of the following sentence is nou true?對於這類題則快速跳閱文章,找到相關語句,仔細核對比較,直到找到正確答案。
❺ 初三英語中考模擬選擇題,求大神解答!不確定別來!!英語學霸啊!幫忙解一下!
31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42. B 43.C 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.D
VI.單項填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 31. --What is Miss Gao's favourite________? --She is always in pink. Don't you know?
A. colour B. book C. song D. movie 翻譯:高小姐最喜愛的顏色是什麼? 她總穿粉色,你不知道? 分析:(A)由於in pink得知選color. 屬於下文暗示型。難度系數0.9 32. You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.
A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mightn't 翻譯:你不應該把車開那麼快。太危險了。 分析:(B)you should do sth表示建議做某事。考察情態動詞。 難度系數 0.8。情態動詞考察的英語模型,從2008,2009,2010,2011年的考題中都能發現原型。 33. -- Would you like some milk? --________.
A. Yes, please B. The same to you
C. Help yourself D. My pleasure 翻譯:要喝些牛奶嗎? 好的,來點。 分析:(A) ,考察情景對話。B, C很好判斷,值得一提的是D。答案D表示「樂意為您效勞」,常用來回答thank you . 要注意區分a pleasure, my pleasure, with pleasure.感興趣同學可以學習宋老師的3P口訣。
34. -- ________ can you finish this English examination? -- In about one and a half hours.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long 翻譯:你多久能完成英語考試? 一個半小時以後。 分析:(C) in+一段時間用於一般將來時,表示「在„之後」,而how soon是對將來某一時間提問。 另外,延伸:one and a half hours如果做主語,謂語動詞用單數,比如is.
35. Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A. nor B. but C. or D. and 翻譯:對世界笑,整個世界也會對你笑。 分析:(D)and和Or的用法區別。 And的後面通常是好的結果,or的後面常是不好的結果。2009年安徽中考英語第32題就是該題模型。建立所有考點的英語模型。
36. -- I can't find David. Where is he?
-- He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home.
A. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared 翻譯:我找不到David, 他現在哪裡? 他正在家准備明天的比賽。 分析:(B) 典型的現在進行時考察。值得一提的,之前多年考察的是過去進行時。今年改為考查現在進行時。是一個信號:平時要加強基礎語法學習。
37. Mrs. King put a coat ________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A. over B. with C. behind D. beside 翻譯:King夫人吧外套蓋在熟睡的女孩身上,讓她暖和點。 分析:(A)考查介詞用法,over 在„上
38. --I am a little hungry, Mom.
--There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________.
A. it B. one C. that D. this 翻譯:媽媽,我餓了。 盤子里有一些蛋糕。 你可以拿一塊。 分析:(B)這是安徽中考常考題型,考生務必注意。It同名同物,that同名不同物(特指),one同名不同物(泛指),所以選擇one.
39. I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time she will arrive.
A. count B. choose C. check D. catch 翻譯:我將去車站街Jane. 請核對她什麼時候到達。 分析:(C)核對 check. A.數數,指望 B.選擇 D. 趕上,捉
40. -- Tony, ________ are you in such a hurry?
-- The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late.
A. where B. how C. when D. why 翻譯:你為什麼這么匆忙? 會議馬上開始,我不想遲到。 分析:(D) 考察典型的特殊疑問句。表原因用 why. 可使用八一口訣分析。
41. -- What was Jim wearing at the party?
-- Nothing ________. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting 翻譯:Jim在派對上穿的什麼? 沒什麼特別的。 他穿的是平時的襯衫和牛仔。 分析:(A)。 後面提到usual ,所以對比選擇nothing special. 另外根據「下技巧」也能輕松解題。
42. -- It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. --________ You can make it!
A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy.
C. kook out! D. Have a good time.
翻譯:該我了,我感覺有點緊張。 別緊張,你可以做好。 分析:(B)情景對話, take it easy. 別緊張。2011年中考單選第40題就是原型。
43. It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. take B. show C. develop D. match 翻譯:語言學習方面,養成好的閱讀習慣是很有幫助的。 分析:(C)考察詞義辨析, develop a habit = form a habit 養成習慣。
44. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______ we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 翻譯:除非我們採取行動保護河流,否則河流會變得越來越臟。 分析:(D) ,可以在2010年安徽中考第35題中找到這題的英語模型。 Unless 除非。
45. -- Our school bus will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow. Don't be late.
-- OK. I will be there ten minutes________.
A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier 翻譯:校車明早八點出發,別遲到了。好的,我會早到十分鍾的。 分析:(D)
46. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.
A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned 翻譯:不同的信息可以再短時間內被得知,要感謝網際網路。 分析:(A) 被動語態, 根據「老虎法則」,選擇A
47. I'm surprised to hear from her. ________, we last met ten years ago. A. On one hand B. That is to say
C. Believe it or not D. In other words
翻譯:收到她的來信,我很驚奇。信不信由你,我們上次見面是十年前。 分析:(C) 情景對話,選believe it or not.
48. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven't ________ hope.
A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for 翻譯:雅安人民遇到了很多困難,但他們沒有放棄希望。 分析:(B) 詞義辨析,give up 放棄。 這題的原型可以在早幾年安徽中考中找到。
49. I stir remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which 翻譯:我仍舊記得我幾年前在倫敦參觀的學校和拜訪的老師。 分析:(C) 先行詞同時有人還有物的時候用關系代詞 that.
50. --TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.
-- ________I planned to go climbing with my classmates.
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck 翻譯:電視上說明天將有暴風雨。真倒霉。我已經計劃和同學們去爬山了。 分析:(D)。情景對話題。 A. 希望如此。 B. 恐怕是的,恐怕是這樣。所以選D. 延伸:I』m afraid not翻譯為『恐怕不行』。
❻ 九年級英語閱讀理解及答案(2)
九年級閱讀理解 4
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I hought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉價地) B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didn't like the trousers D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owner's D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
參考答案 答案及解析:
1.B.Tom拿著一條褲子並且問:「How much will you give me for these?」店主所以認為Tom是來賣褲子的,故答案是B。
2.A.此題是細節題,可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主當然想便宜地把褲子買下來。
4.C.從短文的.倒數第二段可以了解到,褲子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.褲子的標價是6.5美元,而Tom只給了店主2美元,所以答案應該是D。
九年級閱讀理解5
Big Ben
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. 「Ding dong,ding dong,」it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus C. the name of Ben B. a huge clock D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes C. thirty minutes B. fifteen minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock
參考答案
1.選B,根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。
2.選B,根據文中「Ding dong,ding dong,」 it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。
3.選D,This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。
九年級閱讀理解6
The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities,some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town,the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight,they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
Without the police,our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.
A. warm C. quiet B. clean D. safe
2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?
A. By taxi. C. By bus. B. On horses. D. On bikes.
3. In the text,「put an end to」 means 「____」.
A. stop C. kill B. cut D. fly
4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.
A. life B. road C. job D. day
參考答案
1.選D,根據第一段,They help keep our things and us safe.「警察可以保障我們安全」,因此選safe。
2.選B,Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities,some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市裡面,警察是騎馬的,因此選B。
3.選A,文中劃線部分If the police see a fight,they put an end to it right away.根據句意可以理解為stop。
4.選C,本題是總結全文的main idea,總攬全文,可以知道是在說警察的職責,因此選job。
❼ 九年級英語期末試卷分析
九年級英語期末試卷分析
本次考試,主要考查的是學生的綜合語言運用能力。跟以前相比,整體偏難。108分以上就一人,平均分67.63,這是歷次考試最差的一次。
現在將本次考試的整體情況進行分析如下:
聽力部分:
失分相對較多的是第2題、6題、10題和12題。第2小題的對話中,沒有直接給出形容詞,需要從說話人的陳述中判斷出來。第6小題,聽出了7點這個數字,但是還說了still half an hour ,因此判斷是選項A的6:30。第10小題,考查的是學生對數字的敏感度。原來29元,現在看好的是35元,因此還需再付6元。選A。第12小題,仍然考查數字。對話中提供了three to five ,因此選A選項的Two hours。從上面4道錯誤最多的題中,可以看出3道都是考查數字。
閱讀理解:
A篇錯誤率最高的是第24小題。本題考查的是學生對整個文本的理解,在此基礎上,判斷出省略部分可能是什麼。
B篇錯誤率最高的是第28題和29題。其中,28題是猜測詞義,這需要通過上下文來判斷。29小題屬於細節理解,從故事敘述中,判斷人物性格。
C篇是科技方面的文章,雖然生詞稍微多一點,但是有的並不影響對文本的理解。錯誤最多的是31題、33題和35題。31題從文章的第一段判斷出來,這需要從文中找出關鍵詞,本段的關鍵詞是technology。33題考查事情的發生順序,從文章的第5段看出來,這是細節理解題。35題從文章的最後一句判斷出來,關鍵詞是technology+一詞。
D篇是句子還原題,這道題相對來說做得最好。全班有60%的學生做對。
完形填空:
這道題做得相當差。這道題的生詞並不多,但是學生沒有讀懂。錯誤最多的是46、47、49、51、53和54題。其中,46、47、49和54題考查動詞詞義辨析,51題考查名詞詞義辨析,53題考查形容詞辨析。同時也是對文章理解能力的測試。
語篇填空:
這道題分兩個語篇。第一篇用所給詞的適當形式填空,第二篇根據句意填出空上所缺單詞。第一篇,錯誤率較高的是56、57、60和65這三道題。其中,56題考查名詞復數,57和60題考查形容詞,65題考查連詞。第二篇,錯誤最多的是67、68和69題。其中,67題考查助動詞,68題考查冠詞,69題考查介詞短語搭配。
補全對話:
這道題的五個空,有兩道問句,三道陳述句。錯誤最多的是73-75題。這三道都是考查陳述句。在做這類題時,需要多讀幾遍,理解說話人的意圖。
書面表達:
這道題得分不高。總分20分,得分在12分以上的,全班只有10人。存在問題主要有:看到題目後確定不好寫作內容;文章的結構;動詞搭配不當;語句不通以及事件敘述不清等。
三、問題診斷與教學反思
問題診斷:
1.聽力方面,缺乏對數詞的敏感度。好幾道題都是需要去做簡單的計算。
2.閱讀理解題,缺乏對文章中關鍵詞的提煉以及從上下文中發現作者對細節的描述和對某些詞義的猜測能力。
3.詞彙量積累不夠,導致看不懂句子或文章。
4.對詞語的變形掌握得不好,加上閱讀理解能力的欠缺,導致語篇填空方面做得很不好。
5.對學過的文章不會融會貫通,不會審題。
教學反思:
從學生的答題情況來看,我在教學方面還有一定的欠缺,具體表現在以下幾個方面:
1.聽力訓練缺乏,導致學生對主要信息的獲取能力不夠。本次聽力錯誤率最高的幾道題,主要考查學生對數字的敏感度。
2.單詞過關力度不夠,尤其是單詞的拓展方面,講得多,練得少。
3.閱讀能力的培養有所欠缺,表現在細節理解題和猜測詞義題方面。
4.寫作教學嚴重欠缺。在平時的教學中,教師給學生提供了一定數量的範文,但是真正練筆的次數並不多,導致學生在考場上寫不出較為滿意的文章。
四、教學改進措施
結合學生的答題情況,我需要在以下方面進行整改提升:
1.加強聽力訓練。從教師的課堂用語到成套的英語聽力試題,多進行聽力方面的訓練。
2.抓基礎知識的過關落實。從本周開始進入復習,每復習一個單元,都要進行重點單詞和句子的聽寫,當堂更正。
3.對閱讀題除了進行限時訓練之外,還要進行做題技巧的提升。
4.寫作方面,一要進行範文背誦,二要根據範文進行仿寫,三要進行類作文的指導教學。
5.強調學生的書寫問題。在平時的教學中,有意識地培養學生的書寫質量。
❽ 九年級英語閱讀理解及答案
九年級英語閱讀理解及答案
大量閱讀可以提高英語閱讀能力,下面是我整理的九年級(初三)閱讀理解及答案,希望能幫到大家!
九年級閱讀理解1
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang B. after twelve o'clock D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other C. play jokes on each other
He thought he _________. A. was a good boy C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight B. was friendly with him
初三(九年級)英語閱讀理解題12篇及答案解析
D. did a dangerous thing just now B. dance and sing at night D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? 參考答案 :答案及解析:
1.A.此題是一道細節題,文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案
2.B.文中有這樣的句子「Who can it be at this time of night?」,此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題,因為大家都知道在愚人節這天,人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑,說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
九年級閱讀理解2
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food C. cheese and chicken B. meat and fish D. wood and paper
參考答案 答案及解析:
1.C.本題是細節題,答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有這樣的句子「What food does not come from plants in some way?」。說明作者認為,不管是什麼樣的食物,幾乎都來自「plants」,所以答案是A。
九年級閱讀理解 3
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (習慣)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners C. made a loud noise B. didn't have tickets D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country B. understand the manners and customs of the country C. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (嚴重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (題目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
參考答案 答案及解析:
1.D。這是一道句子理解題,也可以看成細節題。在第一自然段的最後,有這樣的句子: No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.從此句可知那三位先生並不知道在英國乘車的習慣,所以答案是D。
2. B。這是一道細節題。答案在第二自然段的第二個句子。
3.B。同第二題一樣,此題也是細節題。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4.A。單句理解題。最後一個自然段中有說:In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.這個句子的意思是:在歐洲,開會時翹二郎腿是很常見的。這說明許多人有這樣的習慣,所以答案應該是A。
5.B。通讀全文就會發現,只學習一門外語是不夠的,還要多了解該國的`風俗習慣,否則就會遇到麻煩,所以答案是B。
九年級閱讀理解 4
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I hought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉價地) B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didn't like the trousers D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owner's D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
參考答案 答案及解析:
1.B.Tom拿著一條褲子並且問:「How much will you give me for these?」店主所以認為Tom是來賣褲子的,故答案是B。
2.A.此題是細節題,可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主當然想便宜地把褲子買下來。
4.C.從短文的倒數第二段可以了解到,褲子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.褲子的標價是6.5美元,而Tom只給了店主2美元,所以答案應該是D。
九年級閱讀理解5
Big Ben
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. 「Ding dong,ding dong,」it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus C. the name of Ben B. a huge clock D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes C. thirty minutes B. fifteen minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock
參考答案
1.選B,根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。
2.選B,根據文中「Ding dong,ding dong,」 it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。
3.選D,This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。
九年級閱讀理解6
The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities,some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town,the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight,they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
Without the police,our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.
A. warm C. quiet B. clean D. safe
2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?
A. By taxi. C. By bus. B. On horses. D. On bikes.
3. In the text,「put an end to」 means 「____」.
A. stop C. kill B. cut D. fly
4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.
A. life B. road C. job D. day
參考答案
1.選D,根據第一段,They help keep our things and us safe.「警察可以保障我們安全」,因此選safe。
2.選B,Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities,some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市裡面,警察是騎馬的,因此選B。
3.選A,文中劃線部分If the police see a fight,they put an end to it right away.根據句意可以理解為stop。
4.選C,本題是總結全文的main idea,總攬全文,可以知道是在說警察的職責,因此選job。
;❾ 初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空:九年級
初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空:九年級
九年級的英語閱讀理解和完形填空對於考生來說有一定的難度,下面是我整理的關於初中九年級英語的閱讀理解與完形填空的練習,大家一起來看一下吧!
第一篇:
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
第二篇:
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第三篇:
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said,“Well,Mr. Green,you are going to __2__ some injections,and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening,and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him,“I am going to give you your __6__ injection now,Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__,then he said,“__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes,Mr. Green,”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well,then,”the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm,please.”
1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up
2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
第四篇:
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long__2__,This is very good ,but it doesn't__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists(心理學家)__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep,food,rest and exercise,studying,English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(結果)。
1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks
3. A. help B. give C. make D. take
4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes
5. A. health B. body C. study D. life
6. A. after B. for C. at D. to
7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but
8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said
9. A. with B. for C. as D. to
10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. needn't D. may not
13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result
14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting
15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily
>>>>>>參考答案與解析<<<<<<
第一篇:答案及解析
1.A.此題是一道細節題,文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。
2.B.文中有這樣的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?",此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題,因為大家都知道在愚人節這天,人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑,說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
第二篇:答案及解析
1.C.本題是細節題,答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有這樣的`句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。說明作者認為,不管是什麼樣的食物,幾乎都來自"plants",所以答案是A。
第三篇:答案及解析
這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫院看病時需要打點滴,當護士讓他選擇身體的一個部位時,他卻借題發揮,選了護士的左臂。
1. B.look for sb/sth 意為“尋找……”;look after sb 意為“照料……”;look up sb意為“看望……”;而look over sb意為“檢查某人”,最貼近文意,為正確選項。
2. A.醫生要對格林先生進行注射,格林先生是動作的接受者,故應選get.
3. D.空白部分前面I come 和後面的give形成承接關系,所以應用 and連接。
4. D.must 不可以用於將來時,根據文章意思,應選have to.
5. D.與上文this evening相對應,In the evening應為正確選項。
6. A.one 填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足,根據上下文這是第一次注射,應用first.
7. B.老人對護士的提問應感到surprised, 因為下文提到從來沒人問過他這樣的問題。
8. D.對護士的提問, 老人思考了一會兒, 故應選moment.
9. C.老人感到奇怪, 是因為沒有人問過這樣的問題, 故應選nobody.
10. A.老人想捉弄一下這個小護士。按常理, 應是帶著微笑取笑她, 故應選with a smile.
第四篇:答案及解析
本文以學語言為例告訴我們學習應當勞逸結合,循序漸進。而不應該急於求成,半途而廢。
1. C.這是總領本文的一句話,就是如何能夠學的更好。另外根據and後面的more effective可知這里應選與之並列的比較級better,而不是原級well.
2. C.for a long time 表示很長一段時間,a不能省略。故只能選for long hours.
3. A.help a lot 這里指學習時間長並不會對學習結果有很大的幫助,也就是並不起決定作用。
4. A.對於一個學生來講,不僅需要足夠的睡眠、食物、休息, 還需要足夠的身體鍛煉。故選exercise.文章的倒數第二句有提示。
5. C.上面兩句話都是對學習有益的一些事情。
6. D.“return to” 這里指返回到……, 也就是從上述的活動中返回到學習中。
7. B.表示並列。
8. A.首先根據從句是一般現在時可排除C、D兩個選項,再根據文意,心理學家發現,可知選A.
9. C.“take sth as an example” 為固定片語,意為“以……為例”。
10. D.stay the same 表示“維持原樣”, 也就是沒有任何進步了。
11. C.根據第10題, 因為學習停滯不前,所以你就會覺得沒學到什麼東西。故選nothing.
12. C.mustn't表示禁止,語氣最為強烈。needn’t表示沒必要。couldn't和may not均表示猜測。
13. B.take another big jump 表示有大的飛躍或進展。
14. D.表示學習也會變得生動有趣。
15. A.learn slowly意為“慢慢學”,也就是說不要急於求成,應循序漸進。
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