外研版八年級下英語閱讀完型
㈠ 八年級英語下冊第六單元試題及答案
八年級英語第六單元試題能夠檢測出同學們英語第六單元學習的掌握程度，來做份英語第六單元的試題測試一下吧。以下是我給你推薦的八年級英語下冊第六單元試題及參考答案，希望對你有幫助!
八年級英語下冊第六單元試題
Ⅴ. 單項選擇(每小題1分， 共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
( )21. He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children.
A. with B. into C. in D. from
( )22. Stop _______ — you’re giving me a headache!
A. shouting B. shout C. to shout D. shouted
( )23. _______ old feel the cold weather more than _______ young.
A. An; a B. The; the C. The; a D. An; the
( )24.—Did you use to _______ your diary in the bookcase?
—Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it.
A. write B. return C. hide D. compare
( )25. Jenny, you always _______ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it’s not good for his sleep.
A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement
( )26. It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.
A. magic B. brave C. strange D. clever
( )27. These shoes don’t _______ me. I have to change them.
A. fit B. touch C. develop D. push
( )28. Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend.
A. because of B. next to C. instead of D. up to
( )29. Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
( )30. Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.
A. neither B. none C. both D. all
( )31. _______ I heard the news that the Chinese pianist Lang Lang had won a music prize in Spain, I jumped up and down happily because I like his music very much.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. Although D. If
( )32. She _______ the jacket as soon as she saw it, so she decided to buy it right now.
A. took care of B. came up with C. fell in love with D. ran out of
( )33. Tina is _______ tall _______ she can reach the apples on the tree.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that
( )34. Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.
A. posted B. posting C. post D. to post
( )35. —The little boy said he was going to walk to the big city from his village.
—_______! It’s much too far.
A. Sounds good B. Have a good day
C. It’s a big deal D. It’s a little bit silly
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
One early morning, an old gardener found lots of his flowers were missing. He was so 36 that he shouted, “Who did this?” He wanted to protect (保護) his flowers, 37 he locked (鎖上) the garden in the evening.
The next morning, he found some of his flowers missing again. So he 38 to find out what had happened. When night came, he sat 39 to watch his garden. Soon he saw a tortoise (陸龜) moving slowly into the garden. The tortoise opened its mouth and ate a whole 40 .
The gardener ran to the tortoise and shouted, “I 41 you this time!”
“I’m sorry. If you want to punish (懲罰) me, please do not 42 me into water. It is 43 to die that way,” said the tortoise.
“You ate so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener. And he quickly threw the tortoise into a 44 next to his garden.
After some time, the tortoise swam away 45 . Then the old gardener realized it was so silly to throw the tortoise into the lake because the tortoise was not afraid of water.
( )36. A. angry B. glad C. surprised D. brave
( )37. A. though B. but C. so D. or
( )38. A. caused B. decided C. cheated D. reported
( )39. A. quietly B. brightly C. crazily D. fairly
( )40. A. tomato B. apple C. bird D. flower
( )41. A. catch B. take C. carry D. rise
( )42. A. turn B. fold C. lead D. throw
( )43. A. available B. Terrible C. difficult D. important
( )44. A. river B. tower C. lake D. pool
( )45. A. happily B. carelessly C. dangerously D. seriously
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)
A
Kate and John come from Los Angeles. Kate loves swimming, lying on the beach and drinking coffee. John likes surfing (沖浪). They are having a vacation by the sea now so they can do all these things they like. Both of them are very good students. Kate is good at math and English but she doesn’t like history. John does well in English and he is also interested in geography and history.
Mary and Greg live in London. Mary loves shopping very much. In her opinion, shopping is relaxing. The more girls shop, the more fun they have. Girls know where the sales are and how to find them, so it becomes a great way to spend some enjoyable time. Greg loves music. There is a piano in his living room and he plays it every day.
Jacob and Olivia love watching movies. Their favorite one is Pirates of the Caribbean. They also enjoy playing volleyball with their friends.
Etan and Sophia spend all their free time riding Etan’s motorbike (摩托車). They love to travel by motorbike and plan to go to Los Angeles by motorbike next month. Etan can also drive a car. Sophia enjoys playing volleyball and reading books.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( )46. What subject does Kate NOT like?
A. Math. B. English. C. Geography. D. History.
( )47. _______ thinks it is enjoyable to go shopping.
A. Kate B. Sophia C. Mary D. Olivia
( )48. In the passage, how many people like playing volleyball?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Greg is good at playing the violin.
B. Etan enjoys traveling by motorbike.
C. Kate likes swimming and drinking tea.
D. Jacob thinks it is boring to watch movies.
( )50. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. hobbies B. jobs C. subjects D. plans
B
Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. (51)_______
But the money that the father gave his son was all finished after two years and Herman had to come back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father.
The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. (52)_______ Herman took his bread and said he would go a little way into the forest.
Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, “Let me out! Let me out!” (53)_______ There was something in the bottle (瓶子) that looked like a small frog (青蛙) . It jumped up and down shouting, “Let me out!”
As soon as Herman opened the bottle, the little thing jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. (54)_______ “Thank you, young man,” he said. “Now it’s my turn to help you.”
The giant (巨人) gave Herman a piece of cloth (布). “It is unusual,” said the giant. “Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold.”
Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. (55)_______ Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later he became a famous doctor in town.
根據材料內容從方框中選出合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整、正確。其中有一個句子是多餘的。
A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.
B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.
C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.
D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.
E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant.
F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.
Ⅷ. 情景交際(每小題2分，共10分)
根據對話內容，在空白處填入恰當的句子，使對話完整、通順。
A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?
B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.
A: (56)______________________?
B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.
A: Can you tell me more about it?
B: (57)______________________. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.
A: What a poor girl! (58)______________________?
B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.
A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. (59)______________________?
B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.
A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.
B: On Sunday? (60)______________________.
A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.
Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題0.5分，共5分)
A) 根據句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。
61. After a 5-kilometer race, she suddenly felt _________(虛弱的) in the legs.
62. When he _________(微笑) at me, I knew everything was all right.
63. My sister made me look _________(愚蠢的) in front of all my friends.
64. These businessmen are very clever. Don’t let them _________(欺騙) you.
65. The moon is _________(照耀) through the window. I can’t sleep.
B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
66. There were several _________(object) on the floor of the room.
67. The lights are _________(bright) in here than in there — they’re hurting my eyes.
68. My son likes playing with _________(stone). I am looking for some for him.
69. What are you _________(shoot) your gun at, Dale?
70. Unless you _________(call) me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theater.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)
根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。
71. 我有點累了，想休息。
I am ________________ tired and I want to have a rest.
72. 從前有個國王，他有三個女兒。
________________ there lived a king who had three daughters.
73. 他們在2003年結了婚。
They ________________ in 2003.
74. 我第一次坐火車回家時很激動。
When I took the train home ________________, I was very excited.
75. 昨天一個小男孩帶我到了那家飯店。
A little boy ________________ the restaurant yesterday.
Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞是多餘的。
country, so, promise, because, for, return, however, shy, think, imagine, give, draw
Mac Macpherson, a 2nd-grader in Virginia, was looking forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother (76)________ her a trip there if she could raise $500 for charity (慈善).
The mother (77)________ it would take her little girl weeks or months to raise $500. (78)________, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!
Mac raised money by (79)________ portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I learned to draw for a long time, (80)________ I thought it would work.”
With her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (畫架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though feeling a little (81)________, she stood up and said in a big voice, “Do you want a portrait? It’s (82)________ charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.
That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She earned (賺) and raised about $550. She decided to (83)________ the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in about 120 (84)________.
Although Mac has earned her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep (85)________ to Eastern Market. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can help other children,” she said.
Ⅻ. 書面表達(15分)
某英文雜志社正在舉辦首屆“故事大王”徵文比賽。請根據下面的提示詞，寫一個英語小故事參加此次比賽。80詞左右，可適當發揮。
提示詞：girl, lost, forest, house, rabbit, friend
八年級英語下冊第六單元試題答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BABCA 26-30 BACCA 31-35 ACBDD
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADBCA
Ⅶ. 46-50 DCBBA 51-55 FCDEA
Ⅷ. 56. What book did you read
57. Sure / Of course
58. What else
59. Can I borrow your book
60. But the library is not open on Sundays
Ⅸ. 61. weak 62. smiled 63. stupid 64. cheat 65. shining
66. objects 67. brighter 68. stones 69. shooting 70. call
Ⅹ. 71. a little bit / kind of 72. Once upon a time 73. got married
74. for the first time 75. led me to
Ⅺ. 76. promised 77. thought 78. However 79. drawing 80. so
81. shy 82. for 83. give 84. countries 85. returning
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Once upon a time, there was a girl called Jean. She lived near a big forest. One day she went into the forest and got lost. She looked around her. “Where am I?” she asked. Then she noticed a small house. She knocked on the door, but nobody answered. So she walked into the house. There was a rabbit there. The rabbit was friendly. He said, “Are you hungry? Come and have dinner with me!” Jean said, “OK.” Then they became good friends.
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㈡ 英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級
英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級
閱讀理解和完形填空都是英語考試中必考的.題目，在平時的英語學習中要學習訓練，以下是我整理的八年級的閱讀理解和完形填空的練習題以及參考答案，一起來看看吧!
完形填空：
Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more
( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
閱讀理解：
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(農作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (細繩) and hooks (鉤) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(樹枝), strings(線) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (題目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites.
C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
完形填空：1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B C D B A
閱讀理解：1-5 A A C C D
;㈢ 外研版八年級下冊英語期末試卷
親愛的同學：歡迎你參加 八年級 英語期末考試!做題時要認真審題，積極思考，細心答題，發揮你的最好水平。粗鍵森下面是我為大家精心整理的外研版八年級下冊英語期末試卷，僅供參考。
外研版八年級下冊英語期末試題
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。共8頁，考試時間90分鍾，滿分120分
Ⅰ(客觀卷)75分
Ⅰ、聽力(15分)
二、對話理解，請聽對話，根據對話內容，選出正確的答案，每組對話讀兩次(5分)
( )6.A、She will open the window. B、She will close the window.
C、She will clean the window.
( )7.A、For his son. B、A shirt C、In a shop.
( )8.A、An amusement park. B、An aquarium. C、A park
( )9.A、It’s windy. B、It’s cloudy. C、It’s rainy.
( )10.A、When he was eight. B、For five years. C、For six years.
三、語篇理解，聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)
( )11.Where was I playing football with my classmates?
A、On the playground. B、On the street. C、In the garden.
亮轎( )12.Who took me to the hospital once?
A、My parents. B、My classmates. C、The policemen.
( )13.During my stay in bed, some classmates .
A、sent me some flowers B、called me every day
C、helped me with my lessons
( )14.Did I pass all the exams?
A、Yes, I did. B、No, I didn’t. C、We don’t know.
( )15.What will I do my best to do?
A、I will give all my love to my family.
B、I will give all my love to others.
C、I will give all my love to my school.
Ⅱ、單項選擇(15分)
( )16.—Hello! Could I speak to Mrs Brown?
—Sorry. She the supermarket.
A、has been to B、went to C、has gone to
( )17.—Do you know when back?
—I don’t know. But if he back, I will call you.
A、will he come, comes B、he will come, comes
C、he comes, will come
( )18.—He didn’t finish his homework, did he?
— . He will finish it in an hour.
A、No, he didn’t B、Yes, he did C、Yes, he didn’t
( )19.Would you mind here?
岩畝A、don’t smoke B、not smoking C、not to smoke
( )20.My father was watching TV the earthquake happened.
A、as soon as B、while C、when
( )21.We should read English for thirty minutes every day.
A、at least B、at last C、at first
( )22.The little girl has to spend two hours the violin every day.
A、to practice playing B、practicing playing
C、to practice to play
( )23.— has Jack been studying English?
—Since he was seven years old.
A、How long B、How often C、When
( )24.When I got there, they the old people clean the house.
A、helped B、are helping C、were helping
( )25.I bought a new bag because the old one is .
A、out of style B、in style C、out the style
( )26.There a sports meeting next week.
A、is going to have B、is going to be C、will have
( )27.The more you eat, you will be.
A、the heavy B、the heaviest C、the heavier
( )28.I find this computer game to play.
A、enough easy B、easily enough C、enough easily
( )29.There are students in the park.
A、hundreds of B、hundred of C、three hundred
( )30.The young girl sings as as the singer.
A、good B、well C、better
Ⅲ、完形填空(15分)
Shanghai, a beautiful city ring the day, becomes even 31 at night.
At the end of the day, both the old part of the city around the Bund(外灘) and the modern buildings in Pudong are cove red with colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look completely different and very 32 .
If you look 3 3 the Huangpu River, you can see the Oriental Pearl(東方明珠) TV Tower and the Jinmao Building. Take a boat along the 34 and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are over thirty tour boats for you to 35 .
If you prefer 36 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road. There are busy shops and cafes and you will see 37 people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10∶00 pm. but at that time, teahouses are still open. 38 , some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are 39 popular places where you can 40 old friends and make new ones.
If you are in Shanghai for 41 time, make sure you do visit Xintiandi, which is a great place for young people, 42 it may be a little noisy for old visitors! A quiet place to 43 is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park. Luwan District. Park 97 44 in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants 45 Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.
( )31.A、beautiful B、more beautiful C、most beautiful
( )32.A、sad B、exciting C、stressed
( )33.A、across B、through C、up
( )34.A、road B、park C、river
( )35.A、buy B、take C、carry
( )36.A、swimming B、walking C、running
( )37.A、no B、few C、thousands of
( )38.A、At first B、In fact C、As a result
( )39.A、too B、either C、also
( )40.A、meet B、chat C、care
( )41.A、the first B、long C、the last
( )42.A、and B、but C、or
( )43.A、visit B、move C、build
( )44.A、cleaned B、closed C、opened
( )45.A、like B、about C、for example
Ⅳ、閱讀理解(30分)
A
Sometimes, even the best friends have fights. They disagree with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes, they even stop talking to each other for a long time.
What can we do for them? Find another good friend who knows both of them very well and ask him or her to do something for them. Here are some useful ways：
☆Tell your feelings clearly but don’t criticize(批評) either of them. Begin with “I feel…instead of” You always…
☆Ask questions to make sure that you understand them.
☆Repeat their ideas so that you can understand them.
☆Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are stupid(愚蠢的).” may make communication difficult.
☆Try to find a good solution that makes the two friends happy. Never tell who is right and who is wrong. Instead. help them to find their own “win-win” solu tion. A “win—win” solution makes each of them to feel good. In this way, they will be good friends again.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案(10分)
( )46.When two friends have problems, they may .
A、have fights B、disagree with each other and argue
C、A and B
( )47.Which of the following is the best words to say to the friends who had a fight?
A、I feel… B、You always… C、You are impolite.
( )48.What should the person do while talking with the two friends?
A、Stop their sentences in time.
B、Repeat his/ her own ideas to make them understand.
C、Listen to them carefully and ask some questions.
( )49.What does the underlined phrase “put anyone down” mean in Chinese?
A、羞辱任何人 B、把人放下 C、提醒任何人
( )50.How do you understand a “win-win” solution?
A、It is a way that helps make new friends.
B、It is a way that makes both of them pleased.
C、It is a way that tells who is right and who is wrong.
B
Good morning. The program today is ab out music. The word “music” comes from the Greek(希臘) word “muse”. The Muses are the goddesses(神) of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today’s program brings together music from different corners of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.
The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.
Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music…
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案(10分)
( )51.The first paragraph is mainly about the .
A、styles of music B、taste of music C、knowledge of music
( )52.The speaker is probably .
A、a host B、a singer C、a dancer
( )53.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A、The Muses invented music.
B、Music can bring people some feelings.
C、Everyone is interested in pop music.
( )54.The speaker believes that .
A、music is a spoken language
B、music develops as we grow up
C、music plays an important part in our life
( )55.What is NOT the purpose(目的) of this music program?
A、To learn more about the music.
B、To give a complete background(背景) to the music.
C、To give people some music to listen to.
C
What are the best pets for kids?
Rabbits ★Rabbits live for around 7 years.
★Touch them carefully. Rabbits may bite(咬).
★You can keep rabbits either in a hutch(籠子) outside or even indoors.
★Rabbits need large hutches and a lot of space to exercise.
Fancy rats(褐鼠) ★Fancy rats’life span(壽命) is about 2-5 years.
★You should keep fancy rats indoors and they need a very large hutch.
★You’d better keep fancy rats in a busy room in the house, so that they
can be parts of the family.
Guinea pigs(豚鼠) ★Guinea pigs live for around 4 to 7 years.
★They are very friendly and seem to enjoy being touched.
★Our guinea pigs live indoors at night and go into a pen(圍欄) outdoors
ring the day.
★Guinea pigs can live outdoors in cold weather.
Goldfish ★Goldfish can live up to be about 25 years old.
★They should be kept with other goldfish.
★They are easy to look after.
★Goldfish don’t cost much to keep.
根據表格內容，選擇正確答案。(10分)
( )56.You need to be careful to touch rabbits because they .
A、are small B、hate it C、may bite
( )57.You’d better keep a fancy rat .
A、in a small hutch B、in a busy room C、in a large room
( )58. can live outside in cold weather.
A、Rabbits B、Fancy rats C、Guinea pigs
( )59. have the longest life span.
A、Rabbits B、Goldfish C、Guinea pigs
( )60.Which of the following is TRUE?
A、Guinea pigs don’t like to be touched by owners.
B、Rabbits live shorter than guinea pigs do.
C、Rabbits and fancy rats need large hutches.
Ⅱ(主觀卷)45分
Ⅴ、聽短文，根據短文內容，完成表格。短文讀兩次(5分)
Paul in 61 years
Job The place to work Pet Sport
62 63 64 65
Ⅵ、任務型閱讀(10分)
What is small talk? It means that the conversation is about some little things, which are not important. You can make a small talk while waiting in line at the store, or waiting for the bus or the elevator. Though the topics in small talk are not important, small talk itself is very important. It makes people relaxed, it breaks the silence, it shows friendliness(友誼) and good manners(行為), and it makes the time quickly.
In small talk, it is important to remember to smile and keep the conversation relaxed. It’s also good to show a sense of humor(幽默). You can talk about the weather, an interesting story in the news or on TV, a sports event, a play or a movie, or you can ask those parents about thei r new babies.
What shouldn’t you talk about? Well, you shouldn’t talk about politics(政治) or religion(宗教). Also, you should not talk too long on a topic(話題) or ask questions that are too personal. Give other people a chance to speak and listen to what they say.
閱讀短文內容，回答下列問題。
66.What does small talk mean?
67.Is small talk important? Give one example.
68.What should you remember when you make a small talk with other people?
69.Can you talk about the weather in small talk? Why?
70.What shouldn’t you talk in a small talk?
Ⅶ、補全對話(5分)
根據對話內容選出可填入空白處的最佳答案，有兩項為多餘選項。
A：My father has bought some young trees. 71
B：Certa inly! But why are you going to plant trees?
A：Why? 72
B：Oh, yes. I remember.
A：We must plant trees and flowers to make our world more beautiful.
B：73 Where shall we meet?
A：At my home. You can help me take the trees.
B：All right. When shall we come?
A：At seven o’clock. 74
B：OK, 75
Ⅷ、詞語運用(10分)
用方框中所給出的詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、正確、連貫。方框中有兩個詞是多餘的。
he，begin，thank，interest，note，I，see，money，invite，get，wait，tell
There was an 76 movie yesterday. My mother gave 77 enough money for two tickets. So I decided 78 my best friend Lily to the movie with me. When 79 in line to buy tickets, a thief stole my money. I 80 a policeman about it. The policeman helped me find the thief and 81 my money from him. I had a wonderful time 82 the film with Lily. After I got back home, I decided to write a thank-you note to policeman for 83 help. But I didn’t know how 84 . My mother showed me some thank-you 85 on the Internet. Then I wrote a thank-you note to the policeman.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
Ⅸ、書面表達(15分)
從小到大你一定收到過許許多多的禮物，它可能來自你的親人、朋友或老師，在禮物中總有一份或幾 份對你有特別的含義。請你以“A Special Gift”為題寫一篇60～80詞的短文，敘述你收到禮物的啟示和感受。
A Special Gift
外研版八年級下冊英語期末試卷參考答案
Ⅴ、61、10/t en 62、Scientist 63、West China 64、Dog 65、Basketball
Ⅵ、66、It means that conversation is about some Little things, which are not important.
67、Yes, it is, when we wait for a bus, small talk can make time pass quickly.
68、To smile and keep the conversation relax ed, It’s also g ood to show a sense of hunor.
69、Yes, Because it can break the silence.
70、We shouldn’t talk about politics, religion or ask questions that are too personal.
Ⅶ、71—75 E B D G A
Ⅷ、76、interesting 77、me 78、to invite 79、waiting 80、told
81、got 82、seeing 83、his 84、to begin 85、notes
Ⅸ、略
外研版八年級下冊英語期末試卷相關 文章 ：
1. 外研版八年級英語下冊期末考試模擬題
2. 外研版八年級英語期末模擬試卷
3. 八年級英語下冊期末考試題
4. 八年級英語下冊期末試卷及答案
5. 外研版八年級英語上冊期末測試題
㈣ 您好，能分享一下外研版英語八年級下冊的電子課本嗎
這是電子課本八年級下的地址http://www.dzkbw.com/books/waiyan/yingyu/8x/
㈤ 外研版八年級英語下冊Mole6 Unit1同步訓練
I.單詞
1. n.扇子 2. n.郵票
3. n.隔板 4. prep.作為;當
5. n.硬幣 6. n.紙幣 7. n.英鎊
8. n.(美國、加拿大、澳大利亞等國的貨幣單位)元
9. v.一定，肯定 10. adj.值錢的;有價值的
Ⅱ.短語
11. 使整齊;使整潔 12. 佔用，從事
13. 一點兒 14. 在架子上
15. 看一看
III.句子
16.你認為哪種愛好佔用最多的空間?
Which hobby do you think the most space?
17.對不起，有點亂。
Sorry，it’s a mess.
18.讓我看一看。
Let me .
19.它們一定很值錢吧。
They really valuable.
20.人們也收集東西只是為了記住他們一生中某些重要的事情。
People also things just to remember in their lives.
IV.根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞
21.I like c old coins.
22.Please put the book on the s .
23.I think these stamps are very v .
24.Please t up your room.It’s very dirty.
25.My grandma makes herself cool with a f in summer.
V.用方框中所給詞或覆語的適當形式填空
look at，tidy up，collect，valuable，take up
26.I'm sorry I much of your time just now.
27.My brother likes train tickets.
28.Have you ever lost anything ?
29.Mary was .her bedroom when Linda called her this morning.
30. those pictures.They are so beautiful.
VI.用所給詞的適當形式填空
31.I have many (hobby)，such as collecting coins，playing football，drawing，
and so on.
32.This is the (value)present I have bought.
33.We went to the park and had a (wonder)time.
34.Would you like to tell me (something)interesting?
35.There is going to be an interesting film tonight.Let us (go)to see it together.
Ⅶ.單項填空
( )36.Where is your new picture?Please .
A.show it me B.show me for it
C.show it to me D. show me to it
( )37.You’d better your clothes.Your room is in a mess.
A.tidy up B.put off C.take to D.put on
( )38.--Jack，is there in today’s newspaper?
--No，nothing.
A.anything important B.something important
C.important anything D.important something
( )39.He offered valuable advice that people disagreed.
A.such，a few B.such，few C. so，a few D.so.few
( )40.She be here.I saw her come in.
A.can B.may C.should D.must
( )41.There is water in the bottle.
A.a little of B.a few C.a bit D.a bit of
( )42.--Are your shoes expensive?
--No.It only me five dollars.
A.used B.cost C.spent D.pay
( )43.He isn’t as as you.What do you reckon?
A.clever B cleverer C.more clever D.less clever
( )44.I think the machine is too big.It too much space.
A.tidies up B.gets up C.takes up D.makes up
( )45.The first question is as as the second one.I can answer them easily.
A.easy B. easier C.easiest D.the easiest
VIII.根據漢語意思完成句子
46.你的房間太臟亂。請整理一下。
Your room is really in a mess.Please .
47.我弟弟和我吃的一樣多。
My brother eats me.
48.這張桌子佔用了太多的空間。
This table too much space.
49.在我房間里有一些有價值的東西。
There is in my room.
50.你一定是個作家，對嗎?
You a writer，aren’t you?
IX.閱讀理解
Ann：My hobby is reading.I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.But that’s not the only reason why I like reading.The other reason is that there are many stories in books.I always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show me.So friends，why not join me in reading books?Let’s have fun together.
Bob：I used to be a bit weak，but now I'm strong because of doing sports.I do sports every day，such as running， swimming and playing ball games.I keep exercising for at least two hours a day.Whenever I feel tired，I do sports.That can make me relaxed.Then I can study better.Doing sports is really a great hobby.
( )51.What are they mainly talking about?
A.Their favourite books. B.Their favourite subjects.
C.Their hobbies. D.The lessons at school.
( )52.What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading?
A.She can join reading clubs.
B.She can read many stories in books.
C. She can lose herself in books.
D.She can get a lot from books.
( )53.What does Bob do every day?
A.He runs，plays the guitar and football.
B.He plays football，draws and swims.
C.He reads books，swims and runs.
D.He swims，runs and plays ball games.
( )54.What does the underlined phrase“at least’’mean in the passage?
A.很少 B.很多 C.至少 D.至多
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ann likes storybooks best.
B.Doing sports can make Bob study better.
C.Ann and Bob can run together.
D.Reading books makes Ann tired.
參考答案
I.1.fan 2.stamp 3.shelf 4.as 5.coin 6.note 7.pound
8.dollar 9.must 10.valuable
Ⅱ.11.tidy up 12.take up 13.a bit of 14.on the shelf 15.have a look
Ⅲ.l6.takes up 17.a bit of 18.have a look 19.must be
20.collect，something important
Ⅳ.21.collecting 22.shelf 23.valuable 24.tidy 25.fan
V.26.took up 27.collecting 28.valuable 29.tidying up 30.Look at
Ⅵ.31.hobbies 32.most valuable 33.wonderful 34.something 35.go
Ⅶ.36.C[提示：show sth.to sb.相當於show sb.sth.意為“把某物展示給某人”。]
37.A[提示：固定短語tidy up“收拾，整理”。]
38.A[提示：本題考查不定代詞。形容詞修飾不定代詞，形容詞應置於其後，故排除C、D兩項，一般情況下，anything用於疑問旬或否定句中，
something用於肯定的陳述旬中，故選A。句意為“傑克，今天的報紙上有什麼重要的.事嗎?”“不，沒有什麼事”。]
39.B[提示：本題考查such與few的用法。句意為“他給出了如此有價值的建議，以至於很少有人不同意”。such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞，由valuable
advice可知第一空用such。a few表示肯定，few表示否定.該句雙重否定表示肯定，故選B。]
40.D[提示：must表示有把握的推測，should意思是“應該”，may表示沒有把握的推測。根據題意“我看見她進來了”，說明“她一定在這里”。]
41.D[提示：本題考查同義短語辨析。a little相當於a bit of，修飾不可數名詞。]
42.B[提示：“主語(物)+cost+sb.+錢數.”為固定句型。]
43.A[提示：本題考查(not)as…as結構。as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。]
44.C[提示：本題考查動詞短語。句意為“我認為這台機器太大。它占據太多的空間”。tidy up清理;get up起床;take up占據;make up編造。]
45.A[提示：as…as中間的形容詞或副詞用原形。]
Ⅷ.46.tidy it up 47.as much as 48.takes up 49.something valuable
50.must be
Ⅸ.51.C[提示：文章主要內容是安和鮑勃分別談論自己的愛好。]
52.A[提示：文章第一段沒有提及安加人閱讀俱樂部的情況。]
53.D[提示：由第二段中的“…such as running，swimming and playing ball
games.”可知答案。]
54.C[提示：結合旬意可知at least意為“至少”。]
55.B[提示：由第二段中的“Whenever I feel tired，I do sports.That can make me
relaxed.Then I can study better.”可知答案。]
㈥ 外研八年級下冊英語Mole6單元檢測題_外研版八年級下冊英語
淡薄功利，輕裝前進;不計付出，堅韌不拔;不達目的，誓不罷休。祝你八年級英語單元考試成功!下面是我為大家精心推薦的外研八年級下冊英語Mole 6單元檢測題，希望能夠對您有所幫助。
外研八年級下冊英語Mole 6單元檢測試題
(時間：60分鍾;滿分：100分)
一、聽力部分(15分)
(一)選擇與你所聽到的句子意義相符的選項。(每個句子讀一遍)
1.A.Can you help me? B.What can I do for you?
C.Thank you very much.
2.A.We have lunch at home.
B.We usually have dinner at a quarter to six.
C.We won’t have supper today.
3.A.Kate likes dogs.
B.Kate doesn’t like pets.
C.Kate is going to have a pet dog.
4.A.The Browns are foreigners.
B.Mr. Brown is an Englishman.
C.The Browns are living in England.
5.A.I forgot everything.
B.I forgot where I went.
C.I didn’t remember what I said.
(二)聽句子,選擇適當的答語。(每芹晌晌個句子讀一遍)
6.A.It will be sunny, I think.
B.Nothing much. Why?
C.No problem.
7.A.Yes, please. B.Certainly.
C.That’s right.
8.A.Yes, I like tigers. B.Elephants.
C.What about you?
9.A.Sure. B.Yes, I’d love to.
C.Thank you.
10.A.Yes, I’d love to. B.No, let’s go for a walk.
C.That’s great. I have a lot of work to do.
(三)聽對話，選擇正確答案。(對話讀兩遍)
聽第一段對話，回答11~12題。
11.What hobbies does the man have?
A.Walking and swimming.
B.Running and swimming.
C.Running and walking.
12.How long does the woman walk in the evening?
A.Half an hour. B.An hour.
C.An hour and a half.
聽第二段對話，回答13~15題。
13.What is David?
A.A language teacher. B.A travelling teacher.
C.A music and art teacher.
嫌鋒14.What foreign languages can David speak?
A.Chinese and Italian.
謹盯B.Chinese, Italian and a little Spanish.
C.Spanish and Chinese.
15.What does David like to do when he is free?
A.Learn languages and paint.
B.Travel to the cities in his own country and learn languages.
C.Travel to foreign countries and paint pictures.
二、單項填空(15分)
16.My room is ________ a mess.
A.a bit B.a bit of C.lots of D.a few
17.Mr. Wang teaches ________ history this term.
A.we B.our C.us D.ours
18.The teacher made us ________ the words three times.
A.to say B.saying C.say D.said
19.Jim likes eating fruits，________ apples, bananas and oranges.
A.for example B.such as C.such for D.likes
20.—________ does your father exercise?
—Three or four times a week.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
21.—Would you like to tell me about the travel?
—Great.I really experienced ________.
A.interesting something B.something interesting
C.anything interesting D.nothing interesting
22.Let’s ask him ________ his best photos here tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.take D.to take
23.—________ do you think of the TV play?
—It’s exciting.
A.What B.How C.Why D.When
24.Susan as well as her parents ________ climbing the mountain now.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
25.—Would you like to see the film with us tonight, Jim?
—________.
A.Oh, no. That’ll be too tired B.I’ll stay at home
C.Yes, please D.I’d love to, but I have lots of things to do
26.The little boy is afraid ________ at night.
A.to going out B.of go out C.at going out D.to go out
27.—What are you doing?
—I’m ________ the room. It’s too untidy.
A.tidying up B.looking after C.taking off D.getting on
28.I will help my mother ________the pet dog while she is away.
A.look after B.look through C.look into D.look like
29.David has become a ________ young writer.
A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
30.Shanghai is one of the ________ in China.
A.big city B.small cities C.bigger cities D.biggest cities
三、完形填空(15分)
I’m a student. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV.
I have been interested in music since 1999. I used to 31 my favorite songs on the radio, 32 CDs were too expensive for me to buy. But now, I can go to 33 shops to buy good CDs. There are different 34 of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the famous pop singers, I 35 Zhou Jielun and Liu Dehua.
I also spend an hour 36 news and documentaries(紀錄片) after dinner. I really 37 the program “The Window of the World” because I can get 38 information of human civilization(文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 39 me relaxed.
I think that my hobbies are very 40 .They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.
31.A.hear B.listen to C.sing D.look
32.A.because B.or C.so D.but
33.A.book B.clothes C.music D.food
34.A.size B.sizes C.kind D.kinds
35.A.carry B.teach C.watch D.prefer
36.A.watching B.reading C.speaking D.pouring
37.A.enjoys B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.enjoy
38.A.lots of B.many C.a few D.few
39.A.bring B.make C.improve D.give
40.A.healthy B.impossible C.boring D.helpful
四、閱讀理解(20分)
A
People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example，in America people’s favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. 96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next is reading or gardening. Except these, fishing is also a very popular hobby.
In England, it’s quite different. People there like to go to the flea market(跳蚤市場).They like to go there to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea.
Russians like reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people who are reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. According to a survey, Germans read 15 books on average in 2012.
41.How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
42.What is the first hobby for Americans?
A.Watching TV. B.Going to the cinema.
C.Doing some sports. D.Reading.
43.Where do Englishmen like to go in their spare time?
A.Garden. B.Flea market.
C.Library. D.Cinema.
44.The people in ________ like reading very much.
A.Russia and England B.Russia and Germany
C.America and England D.England and Germany
45.The people in ________ like drinking tea.
A.America B.England C.Russia D.Germany
B
Ann: My hobby is reading. I can learn a lot from different kinds of books. But that’s not the only reason why I like reading. The other reason is that there are many stories in books. I always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show me. So friends, why not join me in reading books? Let’s have fun together.
Bob: I used to be a bit weak，but now I’m strong because of doing sports. I do sports every day, such as running, swimming and playing ball games. I keep exercising for at least two hours a day. Whenever I feel tired, I do sports. That can make me relaxed. Then I can study better. Doing sports is really a great hobby.
46.What are they mainly talking about?
A.Their favorite books. B.Their favorite subjects.
C.Their hobbies. D.The lessons at school.
47.What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading?
A.She can join reading clubs. B.She can read many stories in books.
C.She can lose herself in books. D.She can get a lot from books.
48.What does Bob do every day?
A.He runs,plays the guitar and plays football.
B.He plays football,draws and swims.
C.He reads books,swims and runs.
D.He swims,runs and plays ball games.
49.What does the underlined phrase “at least” mean in the passage?
A.很少 B.很多 C.至少 D.至多
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ann likes storybooks best. B.Doing sports can make Bob study better.
C.Ann and Bob can run together. D.Reading books makes Ann tired.
五、補全對話(10分)
Time to Dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It’s a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too. 51. The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 52. If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit.
You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself. 53, dancing helps those feelings go away.
54. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
A. But their dancing is different
B. And finally, it’s a social activity
C. If people like dancing very much
D. If you are angry or upset about something
E. It also makes you use your arms and your legs
六、詞彙運用(10分)
55. His mum has no ________ (興趣) in his hobbies.
56. The boys like all kinds of _________(activity) .
57. It’s _________ (use) to learn English well
58.The dress is eighty p_________. It’s too expensive.
59. Hard work leads to ________(成功).
七、書面表達(15分)
根據中文提示，回一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少於100詞的電子郵件：
假設你叫李雷，是美國中學生約翰的筆友。 在郵件中談一下你的個人愛好及你對個人愛好的看法。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
外研八年級下冊英語Mole 6單元檢測題參考答案
一、1~5 BBCAC 6~10 BABAA 11~15 BACBC
聽力原文：
(一)選擇與你所聽到的句子意義相符的選項。(每個句子讀一遍)
1.Can I help you?
2.We usually have our evening meals at fifteen to six.
3.Kate will have a pet dog.
4.Mr. and Mrs. Brown are foreigners.
5.I forgot what I said.
(二)聽句子，選擇適當的答語。(每個句子讀一遍)
6.What are you going to do next week?
7.Would you like some tea?
8.What animal do you like best?
9.Can I see them?
10.Would you like to come to have supper with us?
(三)聽對話，選擇正確答案。(對話讀兩遍)
聽第一段對話，回答11~12題。
W:What do you like to do in your free time?
M:I like running. Sometimes I go swimming.
W:I don’t care for running. I like walking.
M:Is walking a kind of exercise?
W:Yes. Now most people think walking is the best exercise.
M:Do you do a lot of walking every day?
W:Yes. I walk half an hour in the morning and walk another half in the evening. It’s good for my health.
M:I see.
聽第二段對話，回答13~15題。
W:Sit down, Mr. Haines.
M:Thank you. Please call me David.
W:Fine, David. Now, can you tell me what you do?
M:I’m a teacher.
W:I guess you like children.
M:Yes, I do.
W:What do you teach?
M:Music and art.
W:Can you speak a foreign language?
M:Yes,I can. I can speak Chinese and Italian.
W:What about Spanish? xKb1.Co m
M:A little.
W:And what are your interests?
M:Well, I like foreign travel and painting.
二、16.B a bit of“有點兒”，其後可接名詞。a bit of a mess意為“有點兒亂”。
17.C 動詞teach後需接人稱代詞的賓格形式。
18.C make sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”。
19.B such as多用來羅列多個例子，其後不能用逗號;for example多用來列舉一個例子，其後需用逗號隔開。
20.C 由答語“一周三四次”可知問句詢問頻率，故用how often。
21.B 形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時需後置，又因為答語是肯定句，故選B。
22.B ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”;bring“帶來”，take“帶走”。結合句意“咱們讓他明天把他最好的照片帶到這兒來吧”可知選B。
23.A What do you think of...?用來詢問對某物或某人的看法，與How do you like...?同義。
24.B as well as連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞和前面的名詞或代詞保持一致。
25.D Would you love/like to do sth.?的肯定回答常用“Yes, I’d love/like to.”，否定回答常用“I’d love/like to ,but...”。
26.D be afraid to do sth.“不敢做某事”。
27.A 由答語中的“It’s too untidy.(它太不整潔了。)”可知上句句意為“我正在整理房間”，故選A。
28.A 由句意“當媽媽不在家的時候，我將幫她照顧這只寵物狗”可知選A。
29.C a successful young writer“一名成功的年輕作家”。
30.D “one of+the+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數”是固定搭配，意為“最……之一”。
三、31.B 此處指“我過去經常通過收音機收聽我最喜歡的歌曲”。
32.A 結合句意“因為CD太貴了我買不起，因此我過去經常通過收音機收聽我最喜歡的歌曲”可知答案。
33.C 結合句意可知，我去音像店裡買好的CD。
34.D 此處指“不同種類的CD”，故用kinds(表示種類)。
35.D prefer在此意為“更喜歡”。
36.A “觀看”電視上的新聞或紀錄片用動詞watch。
37.D 此處時態為一般現在時，由主語I可知選D。
38.A lots of“許多”,可修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞，而B、C、D三項均不能修飾不可數名詞，故選A。
39.B make me relaxed“讓我放鬆”。
40.D 由後句可知，我的愛好是非常有幫助的。
四、41.C 文章第一段提到了美國人的多種愛好，它們分別是看電視、看電影、做運動、讀書、園藝和釣魚，總共六種。
42.A 從第一段中“...in America people’s favorite hobby is watching TV...”判斷，美國人的第一愛好是看電視。
43.B 由文中第二段第二句話“People there like to go to the flea market.”可以得出答案。
44.B 結合最後一段可知B項“俄羅斯和德國”是正確的。
45.B 由第二段最後一句話“In addition，Englishmen like drinking tea.” 可知答案。
46.C 文章主要內容是安和鮑勃分別談論自己的愛好。
47.A 文章第一段沒有提及安加入閱讀俱樂部的情況。
48.D 由第二段中“...such as running, swimming and playing ball games.”可知答案。
49.C 結合上下文語境可知at least意為“至少”。
50.B 由第二段中“Whenever I feel tired, I do sports. That can make me relaxed. Then I can study better.”可知答案。
五、51. A下面兩句講的是動物跳舞與人類跳舞的區別，故此處填A項“但是它們的舞蹈是不同的”。
52. E本段講述跳舞對人的身體的好處：使你的心臟工作，呼吸加快，使你運動你的胳膊和腿。故選E。
53. D本段講述跳舞對心情的作用。由後句“跳舞幫助那些(不好的)感覺離開你”可知，此處應填D項“如果你對某件事生氣或者心煩”。
54. B 由後面兩句“有些舞蹈是兩個人跳，有些舞蹈是多個人跳，但是各種各樣的舞蹈都為你結識新人或者和朋友愉快地做事提供機會”可知, 本段說明舞蹈也是一種社會活動。故選B。
六、55.interest 56.activities 57.useful 58.pounds 59.success
七、One possible version:
Dear John,
Thanks for your last email. Now let me tell you something about my hobbies. I like doing sports and listening to music in my free time. But my real hobby is music. I spend about half an hour listening to music every day. It makes me relaxed and happy. I think different people have different hobbies. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Anyway, hobbies can make us grow as a person, and help us learn new skills. Sometimes they can bring us success. But we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. There are many other interesting and important things to do in our life.
Yours,
Li Lei
㈦ 2017外研版八年級下冊英語知識點
點擊閱讀更多“ 八年級英語 ”(↓↓↓)，歡迎 收藏 ★★★初 二政 治知 識點 ★★★初 二數 學知 識點 ★★★初 二英 語知 識點 ☞☞☞八年 級數 學知 識點 ☞☞☞八年 級政 治知 識點八年級下冊英語知識點Mole1-2
Mole 1
1.try to do sth .盡力做某事;試圖做某事;設法做某事,但不一定成功.否定式:try not to do sth.
have a try 試一試
2.a bit 與a little 1)兩者修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或比較級,
2)a little 可以直接修飾不可數名詞,相當於a bit of
3.have a try 試試看, have a look 看一看 have a rest 休息
have a meeting 開會 have a good time 玩得愉快
4.lots of =a lot of 很多,大量 ,常用於肯定句中.既可修飾可數相當於many , 又可修飾不可數,相當於much . a lot 相當於very much ,多與動詞連用,修飾形容詞,副詞的比較級.
5.Thanks for sth. =Thank you for sth. 因…而感謝.後接名詞，代詞，動名詞Thanks to 幸虧,由於,歸功於.
6.leave a message留個口信, take/have a message for sb.給某人帶個口信.
7.hear from sb.=get /receive a letter from sb . 收到…的來信 hear about /of 得悉,聽說
8.can’t wait to do sth .迫不及待做某事 wait for 等候…,後接等待的對象,名詞或代詞
9.三到達 :arrive at (小地方),arrive in (大地方),get to =reach 注意:跟home ,here ,there 等副詞時,不加介詞.
10.quite相當,很,相當於very
11.with 有,帶有; 和…一起; 使用等. 反義詞 without
12.四個也:as well 肯定,句末,不用逗號 too,肯定,句末,逗號可有可無.
either:否定句末, also ,肯定句中,行前be 後.
13. be proud of 為…而感到驕傲 be proud to do sth .做某事很自豪.
14.How do you feel about …?對…感覺如何?與How do you like …?
15.at first 起初,開始 ,常位於句首或句末,反義詞.at last 最後,終於
16.few /a few修飾可數名詞,little /a little 修飾不可數名詞,有a 表示有,沒有a 表示沒有.
17.be afraid of 害怕,後接名詞,代詞或動名詞 be afraid to do sth .害怕做某事
18.each other 互相
19.問外貌:What+do/does /did +主語+look like ? 問性格:What +be +主語+like ?
20.help sb. With sth .在某方面幫助某人, help sb do sth .幫助某人做某事
Mole 2
現在完成時：表過去發生或已經完成的某一動作，對現在造成的影響和結果，或持續到現在的動作。結構：have(has)+過去分詞，
1.enter參加,加入;進入,相當於join 或go into
2.ever 曾經
3.before 以前. 從過去起的若干時間以前, 距過去某時…以前,常和完成時連用 ago ,從現在起的若干時間以前 跟今…以前,常用於過去時態中
4.go on a holiday .去度假,強調動作. be on a holiday 也表示去度假,強調狀態.
5.afford 買得起,付得起,常與can ,could ,be able to 連用.
6.stop doing sth.停止做某事(正在做的事不做了.)不做.
stop to do sth .停下來(正在做的事)去做某事(另一件事)要做
7.what a pity /That’s a pity .多遺憾啊.
8.think of 想起,起出,認為 think about 思考,考慮 兩者區別:1)當表示”想起,想出”時,兩者可以互換 2)當think of 表示”認為”時, 不能用think about 3)當think aobut 表示”思考,研究”時,不能用think of .
9.need to do sth .需要做某事
10.make up創造,編造,組成
11.invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事 invite sb. to someplace邀請某人去某地.
12.at the moment 此刻,現在,常與一般現在時或現在進行時連用.at that moment 在那時,常與一般過去時連用.
13.one of +形容詞最高級+名詞復數,最…的之一,動詞用三單形式.
16.send sth .to do sth =send sb. sth 把某物寄給某人.
17.be different from ,與… 不同, 其反義:the same as .與…一樣.
18. find it +形容詞+to do sth.發現做某事是…的.it 形式主語
19.make up 創造，編造
20.so far到目前為止，與現在完成連時
21.have a wonderful time=have a good time ,=enjoy oneself =have fun玩得高興
22.around the world =all over the world 全世界
八年級下冊英語知識點Mole3-4Mole 3
1.no problem 沒問題
2.the latest news 最新的消息
3.in order to 為了
4.search for 尋找，搜索
5.none ,既可指人，又可指物,用於三者或三者以上，常用於回答以how many /how much ,none of 沒有一個，no one 只能指人.不用與of 連用.用於回答who 開頭的問句.
6.take a photo of =take photos of =take pictures of =take a pictures
7.in space 在太空中, in the sky 在天空中.
8.come back 回來
9.look for 尋找 10.as ..as 像..一樣
11.be up to 正在做某事,忙於做某事 What are you up to ?=What are you doing ?
12.yet 副詞,還,尚,用於否定和疑問句句末;already ,已經,常用於肯定句中或句末.
13.That’s why,這就是..的原因 ,後接結果.That’s because ,後接原因
14.discover指發現原來已有但不為人知的事物;invent ,發明,即創造出前所未有的東西 find out 查出真相,原理等 ,也可用於查看地時刻表等 ;find ,找到,發現,指尋找的結果 look for 尋找 ,側重指尋找的動作和過程.
15.the noon 月亮,the +世界上獨一無二的事物名詞.
16.take a photo of sb. 給某人照相,而且是給他本人照相;take a photo for 為某人照相,不一定有他本人. <<<返回八年級英語
17.enough 修飾名詞放在前,修飾形容詞和副詞放在後.
18.alone作表語,獨自一方,個體單獨 lonely作表語或定語,心裡孤單,寂寞.
19.communicate with sb. 和某人交流
Mole 4
since 和for的用法, for 後跟一段時間, since 後跟過去的時刻或過去時的 句子 , 用since 和for 表示現在完成時,動詞只能用延續性動詞,不能用終止性動詞.
Come-be there, arrive in(at)/reach/get to /come to –be in/be at , leave –be away(from) buy –have borrow—keep die---be dead
become a tacher—be a teacher return—be back
1.get a stomachache胃痛 toothache (牙疼) headache(頭疼) backache(背痛) 用get/have a
2. catch a cold感冒(終止性動詞) have a cold 感冒(延續性動詞)
4.take sb’s temperature量某人的體溫
5.do exercise鍛煉
6.be harmful to 對..有害
7.first …second …next ,,,,finally 首先,…其次…然後 ,,,最後.
8.take the medicine吃葯
9.three times a day一天三次 ,一次,once ,兩次twice
10.take a walk散步
11. take part in 參加會議或群眾性活動等, 可以與join in 互換
Join加入某人團體或,成為其成員之一.
12.in the last few years 在過去的一段時間里,相當於in the past +一段時
13.表示建議的句型:
Why don’t you do sth =why not do sth?
What about ./how about doing sth..怎麼樣
Would you like to do sth …你想…嗎?
Let’s do sth…讓我們…吧!
14.take care of =look after 照顧,照看 . take care =look out =be careful小心.
15.go +doing 表示去做某事。 go swimming 去 游泳 go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go shopping 去購物
16.set up 創建;設立;開辦
17.all over 渾身到處
18.too…to太……而不能……
八年級下冊英語知識點Mole5-6Mole 5.
1.in a happy way 以快樂的方式
2.the same as 和……一致
3.climb up 爬上，攀登
4.can’t help doing sth .忍不住做某事 can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
5.It’s time to do sth .到做某事的時間了。 It’s time for +n.
6.win the heart of sb.贏得某人的心
7.make a mess 弄得亂七八糟
8.ever since 從那時起(一直到現在)
9.more than 超過，多於
10.as well as 也;和……一樣。
11.lead sb. to do sth .引導某人做某事
12.be good at 擅長
13.at first 起初，開始
14.mind doing sth.介意做某事 finish doing sth . practice doing sth ,be busy doing , enjoy doing sth ..
15.across 指從表面橫穿 through 從內部通過。
19.keep doing sth 堅持做某事，一直做某事
20.both of兩者都…… all 表示三個或三個以上
21.expect to do sth .期待做某事
22.one’s own 某人自己的
23.as well,也，相當於too,前無逗號 as well as放句中，動詞與前面的主語一致
24.be popular with sb. 受某人歡迎
25.with the help of,/with one’s help 在某人的幫助
26.in the future 將來，未來
27.ask sb .for sth .向某人要某物
Mole 6
1.a bit of 有點兒，一些，修飾不可數名詞.有點兒，一些，後接形容詞，同義 短語 ：a little
2.have a look看一看，have a look at sth 看一看某物.
3.四個花費：
Take:It took sb. some time to do sth ./It takes sb. some time to do sth .
Spend:Sb. spend some time on sth .
Sb.spend some time (in) doing sth .
Cost:sth cost sb .some money .
Pay :sb. pay some money for sth .
4.as..as…和……一樣。
5.make sb .do sth .使某人做某事 類似： let sb.do sth .
6.grow up 成長，長大
8.be interest in對……有興趣，後接名詞，代詞或動名詞。
9.encourage sb. to do sth .鼓勵某人做某事
10.come out 出版，發表，
11.as a result 結果，因此，相當於so ,常先交代原因，然後用as a result 引出結果。
12.all the time 一直，總是
13.it is +adj. for sb. to do sth . . 做某事對某人來說怎麼樣.
14.look forward to doing sth .盼望做某事。
15.tidy up收拾，整理
16.take up 占據 take off 起飛，脫下; take out 拿出; take photos 拍照 ;take part in參加
17.remember doing sth .記得已做過某事(已做完)， remember to do sht .記得要做某事(未做) Forget doing sth .忘記已做過某事， forget to do sth .忘記要做某事
18.look after=take care of 照顧，照看 ;look at 看，look for 尋找 ;look up 查字典
Look over 檢查 ;look forward to doing sht .期望做某事
19.pleasure :It’s a pleasure /My pleasure .(不用謝，不客氣)， with pleasure 很樂意。
20.see sb do sht .看見某人做過某事，(已過，或經常做) see sb doing sht .看見某人正在做某事 類似的詞有：watch ,listen to ,hear ,notice ..
21.in one’s free time 在某人的業余時間
22.write to 寫信給
23.find out 查明，找出，發現
24.not only …but also不僅……而且
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