防曬霜英語閱讀答案

㈠ 英語閱讀理解Some Advice On Travel

1、B 根據第4條建議可知，如果你打算去一些陽光充足的地方，要用到太陽鏡和防曬霜，回而海南島正是這答種氣候。故選B。
2、B 根據第2條建議可知，乘火車和汽車旅行很單調，因此要帶一本好書去讀。故選B。
3、B 根據第6條建議可知，因為在像火車站這樣的一些繁華的地方有很多小偷，因此要照看好你的東西。故選B。
4、D 根據第7條建議可知，許多國家都有對學生優惠的商品，因此你要隨身帶上學生證，這樣可以節約錢。故選D。
5、A 根據第5條建議可知，總要隨身帶上相機去拍攝那些特別時刻。故選A。

㈡ some advice on travel

Some Advice on Travel1． Forget about fashion．Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys（旅行）．2． Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read．3． If you』re going somewhere cold, remember to take your warm clothes．4． If you』re going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sunblock（防曬霜）and sunglasses．5． Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments．6． Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places, like a train station．There are often thieves there!7． Always leave room in your bag for presents．8． Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with and save money．
1．If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take with you．
A．warm clothes and sports shoes B．sunglasses and sunblock
C．fashionable clothes and a big bag D．some fruits and drinks
2．According to the passage（根據短文睜轎帶的意思）, is a good way to keep away from boredom（無帆脊聊）while you are on a a train or a bus．
A．taking a camera B．reading a good book
C．1istening to music D．sleeping for some time
3．You must always while you are at some busy places because there are often thieves there．
A．take your things away B．look after your things well
C．give your things away D．get your things ready
4．If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show to the shop assistant．
A．his ID card B．his name
C．his passport D．his student card
5．The underlined word 「capture」悉蘆 in this passage means 「 」．
A．拍攝 B．感受 C．抓住 D．控制

BBBDC

㈢ 2015英語四級仔細閱讀關於防曬霜的那篇，答案是什麼謝謝

56. B) It will protectthem from sunburn
內57. A) It isineffective in preventing melanomas
58. D) Dailyapplication of sunscreen helps rece the incidence of melanomas
59. C) It is not basedon direct observation of the subjects
60. A) A Using bothcovering up and sunscreen.
望采容納

㈣ 外研版英語周報高二英語下學期期末綜合復習（二）答案

外研版英語周報高二英語下學期期末綜合復習（二）參考答案及部分解析

參考答案

1-5 BDBBD 6-10ACBDC

11-15 ACBDA 16-20EBADF

21-25 BDCAB 26-30DBCAA

31-35 CDBAC 36-40DBCAD

41. the most expensive 42.argument

43. why 44. but

45. to buy 46.in

47. really 48.involves

49. a 50. where

短文改錯：

51. ... our fellow students. our → my

52. ... particular well ...

particular → particularly

53. ... who shared ... shared → share

54. Once a while ... Once後加in

55. ... the clean dormitory ...

clean → cleanest

56. Whatever we need ...

Whatever → Whenever

57. ... as the team ... the → a

58. ... the best jobs ... jobs → job

59. ... but working ... 去掉but

60. ... help to strengthen ... help → helps

One possible version:

My Favorite Chinese Festival

Thereare many great festivals in China,of which I love the Mid-Autumn Festival most.

TheMid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It isa festival when people especially farmers celebrate the harvest and send bestwishes to people they love and miss. What's more, it is a tradition that nomatter how far you are away from home, you are supposed to go back and spendthis special day with your family. On this night, people will sit together inthe open air, admiring the moon and eating mooncakes.

Ilove the Mid-Autumn Festival because it means harvest and reunion.

部分解析

閱讀理解：

第一節：

A篇（健康）

本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了一款防曬霜產品—— Sun Veil Sunscreen。

1. B。細節理解題。由第二段中的Sun Veil Sunscreenreces the harmful effects of the sun及you are being struck by the sun's powerful rays可知，不管你是在開車、步行去購物還是在戶外玩耍等等，很多場合中都很有必要使用Sun Veil Sunscreen，故選B項。

2. D。推理判斷題。由文中的Sun Veil Sunscreenprovides long-lasting waterproof protection ... for a full 6 hours in or out ofwater可知，Sun Veil這種防曬霜塗抹在皮膚上後不會輕易被破壞掉，故選D項。

3. B。細節理解題。由文中的$20.00 for one bottle ...a 15% discount for three or more可知，買三件的話只需付51美元，故選B項。

B篇（個人情況）

本文是記敘文。作者通過自己的親身經歷向我們講述了驕傲自滿的可怕後果。

4. B。推理判斷題。由第三段中的only one person hadbeaten me that day — myself, my own self-satisfaction和第四段中的Often in the middle of practicing a figure, the other Peggy Flemingwould whisper可知，這里的PeggyFleming指的就是作者自己，故選B項。

5. D。推理判斷題。由第三段中的expecting to addanother laurel to my recent victories和when the results were announced, out of 12 competitors I hadfinished last可知，作者會很失望，故選D項。

6. A。細節理解題。由第四段內容可知，比賽時只需表演5個動作，但是這5個動作在賽前才會公布，所以作者需要將這69個動作全都熟練地掌握，故選A項。

7. C。推理判斷題。作者通過講述自己在一次比賽中因為自滿而慘敗的故事，向我們說明了這樣一個道理：驕傲使人落後。

C篇（社會）

本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了一位通過攝影來向人們講述故事的男子。

8. B。細節理解題。由第一段中的he decided to pursuethis hobby full-time and started taking street photographs和Brandon Stanton於2013年出版的Humans of New York一書可知，Brandon Stanton全身心投入到了攝影中，故選B項。

9. D。推理判斷題。由文中的taking street photographs和collecting quotes ... their viewsand more等信息可知，BrandonStanton好奇心很強；由他幫助聯合國宣傳千年發展目標可知，他是個有愛心的人，故選D項。

10. C。詞義猜測題。由該詞後面的It seems thateverywhere I go, people want the same things — safety, ecation, family可知，人們的相似之處就是他們都渴望安全、教育和家庭，故選C項。

11. A。主旨大意題。作者通過本文主要介紹了一位通過攝影來向人們講述故事的男子，故選A項。

D篇（現代技術）

本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了豐田公司即將推出的一款新能源汽車—— Mirai。

12. C。細節理解題。由第二段中的In terms of energycontained, 9.5 kg ofhydrogen is equal to 25 kgof gasoline可知，同等量的氫比汽油所提供的能量更多，故選C項。

13. B。段落大意題。本段主要講述了豐田這款利用氫燃料電池來驅動的Mirai汽車是如何工作的，故選B項。

14. D。推理判斷題。由文中多處提及的該車的種種優點和第四段中的thebiggest challenge ... the availability of hydrogen-charging stations可知，如果將來能夠配備足夠多的充氣站，那麼該車很可能會銷量很好，故選D項。

15. A。標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了豐田公司即將推出的一款新能源汽車——Mirai。這款利用氫燃料電池來驅動的汽車有著諸多電動汽車所不具備的優點，故用A項作為文章標題最恰當。

第二節：

話題：日常活動

本文是說明文。文章主要講述了如何改善你的學習習慣。

16. E。由該空前的you probably think you willnever be a top student和該空後的You can receive better grades if you want to可知，這里表示轉折關系，意為：然而，情況並非如此。

17. B。由該段標題Plan your time carefully及該空後的Then make a schele of yourtime等信息可知，B項內容符合此處語境。

18. A。由該段中的at home or in the schoollibrary和there shouldnot be those things that make your attention wander等信息可知，本段主要是說選擇一個學習的好地方。

19. D。由該段標題Skim before you read及該空前的This means ... read it morecarefully可知，在你仔細閱讀一篇文章之前，先快速瀏覽一下可以使你對文章內容有個大致的了解。

20. F。由該空前的If you know what the teacherwill discuss the next day, skim and read that material too可知，提前預習有助於你理解老師下節課要講的內容。

語言知識運用：

第一節：

話題：個人情況

本文是記敘文。文章講述了一位單身母親和她孩子的老師之間的故事。

21. B。由下文的her students' stories和Rick, you just didn't develop yourstory well enough可知，約翰遜小姐正在對學生所寫的故事進行「評論（comments）」。

22. D。由該空前後內容可知，作者剛開始說「約翰遜小姐」，就被她「打斷（interrupted）」了。

23. C。約翰遜小姐對瑞克的評論和作者的看法完全不同，這里是轉折關系，故填however。

24. A。由上文內容可知，作者認為約翰遜小姐對瑞克的評論是「不公正的（unfair）」。

25. B。由上文內容以及下文的my hatred可知，作者對約翰遜小姐非常不滿，希望她在附近的水池裡被「淹死（drowned）」。

26. D。由該空前的she taught swimming可知，希望她被淹死是「不可能的（impossible）」。

27. B。下文的On the last day of training是提示信息，故填trained。

28. C。由下文的Our first job was to write可知，作者參加的是一個「寫作（writing）」班。

29. A。由上文內容可知，作者對約翰遜小姐非常不滿，但「更糟（Worse）」的是，她們卻被分在了同一個小組。

30. A。由下文的Miss Johnson wrote about familytraditions ... which brought us a lot of laughter可知，她們是在「分享（share）」各自的故事。

31. C。由該空後的which brought us a lot oflaughter可知，約翰遜小姐所寫的內容十分「有趣（fun）」。

32. D。通過和約翰遜小姐的不斷接觸以及她給大家所帶來的歡樂，作者對她的憎恨也逐漸「消融（melted）」了。

33. B。由該空後的I realized my caring for herwas removing my hatred可知，作者的怒氣正在消退，故填angry。

34. A。35. C。由本句中的as a single mom with two sons可知，「畢竟（After all）」，作為一位帶著兩個兒子的單身母親，作者「知道（knew）」約翰遜小姐的處境。

36. D。由該空後的began sending her cards可知，作者設法找到了她的「地址（address）」。

37. B。由該空後的her to fight and win可知，作者試圖「鼓勵（encouraging）」她要戰勝病魔。

38. C。由下文的She cried, 「I'm cancer-free now! ... Thank youso much!」可知，作者在附近的那個水池邊「遇到（ran across）」了約翰遜小姐。

39. A。由該空後的Thank you so much!可知，作者那些鼓勵的話語對約翰遜小姐來說意義非凡，故填meant。

40. D。由該空後的Miss Johnson had healed myheart — moving mefrom hatred to forgiveness可知，作者對於這一轉變感到非常驚訝，覺得太「奇妙（wonder）」了。

第二節：

41. themost expensive。考查比較等級。由inthe market這個表示比較范圍的短語可知，設空處應填expensive的最高級形式the most expensive。

42. argument。考查名詞。由a(n)可知，設空處應填名詞argument（爭吵）。

43. why。考查連接詞。設空處引導表語從句，且在從句中作原因狀語，故填why。

44. but。考查連詞。由語境可知，give me some informationabout the proct與neverpersuade me ... sellers do之間是轉折關系，故填but。

45. tobuy。考查非謂語動詞。persuadesb. to do sth. 意為「說服/勸說某人做某事」。

46. in。考查介詞。in the end意為「最後」。

47. really。考查副詞。設空處修飾exciting，故填副詞really。

48. involves。考查時態。設空處所在句表示經常存在的狀態，故填involves。

49. a。考查冠詞。at a low price意為「以低價錢」。

50. where。考查關系詞。設空處引導定語從句修飾先行詞mall，且在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。

[選做題參考答案及解析]

參考答案

1-5 ABBCD 6-10 CABAD

解析

A篇（自然）

本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了ShirleyStrum在非洲針對一種名叫狒狒的猴子所進行的研究。

1. A。細節理解題。由第一段中的Strum felt small handssoftly touching her back和such comforting gestures ... relationships with one another可知，Robin用手輕觸Strum的後背這一動作表明她得到了這些狒狒的信賴，故選A項。

2. B。細節理解題。由第二段中的This particular groupliving around Lake Elmenteita had been given its name because it was often seennear a water-pumping station可知B項說法正確。

3. B。推理判斷題。由第三段中的the stable core ofbaboon troops ... mothers and their offspring和第四段中的Surprisingly, they ... now and then等信息可知，之前我們對狒狒的一些認識需要變一變了，故選B項。

4. C。詞義猜測題。由該詞後面的The animals they huntedincluded the young of small antelopes and an occasional bird可知，它們對肉有時也不反感，故選C項。

5. D。主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Shirley Strum在非洲針對一種名叫狒狒的猴子所進行的研究，故選D項。

B篇（社會）

本文是說明文。文章主要就醫生對患者隱瞞事實真相這一現象進行了分析。

6. C。細節理解題。由第二段中的10% said they had toldtheir patients something that wasn't true可知，有百分之十的醫生承認他們向病人撒了謊，故選C項。

7. A。細節理解題。由第四段中的it was forself-protection和they wereafraid of being punished 可知，一些醫生之所以會撒謊是出於自我保護的目的，故選A項。

8. B。推理判斷題。由第五段中Lisa Iezzoni所說的話可知，她認為醫生這份工作很不容易，故選B項。

9. A。推理判斷題。由文章最後的it is necessary fordoctors to learn to express themselves可知，作者接下來有可能會講述醫生該如何和他們的患者進行交流，故選A項。

10. D。寫作目的題。總覽全文可知，作者主要就醫生對患者隱瞞事實真相這一現象進行了分析，進而討論了這一醫患關系，故選D項。

說明： 以上答案來自英語周報官方網站，位於標題為：2014-2015學年下學期高二外研綜合（OT ）第43--3-46期參考答案及解析之中。見下圖：

㈤ 2015四級關於防曬霜的一篇閱讀

2015年6月英語四級閱讀答案：仔細閱讀2
Passage One
56. B) It will protect them from sunburn.
57. A) It is ineffective in preventing melanomas.
58. D) Daily application of sunscreen helps rece the incidence of melanomas.
59. A) It misleads people to rely on sunscreen for protection.
60. A) Using both covering up and sunscreen.

㈥ 關於介紹防曬霜的英語

Sunscreen (also known as sunblock, suntan lotion) is a lotion, spray or other topical proct that helps protect the skin from the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and which reces sunburn and other skin damage, ultimately leading to a lower risk of skin cancer. However, suntan lotion is an incorrect term for sunscreen as it is something entirely different. Suntan lotion is used to moisturize and maximize UV exposure and tanning, rather than block it. These are commonly called indoor tanning lotions when designed for use with tanning beds or just suntan lotion if designed for outdoor use and may or may not have SPF protection in them.

The best sunscreens protect against both UVB (ultraviolet radiation with wavelength between 290 and 320 nanometres), which can cause sunburn, and UVA (between 320 and 400 nanometres), which damages the skin with more long-term effects, such as premature skin aging. Most sunscreens work by containing either an organic chemical compound that absorbs ultraviolet light (such as oxybenzone) or an opaque material that reflects light (such as titanium dioxide, zinc oxide), or a combination of both. Typically, absorptive materials are referred to as chemical blocks, whereas opaque materials are mineral or physical blocks.

Dosing for sunscreen can be calculated using the formula for body surface area and subsequently subtracting the area covered by clothing that provides effective UV protection. The dose used in FDA sunscreen testing is 2 mg/cm².[1] Provided one assumes an "average" alt build of height 5 ft 4 in (163 cm) and weight 150 lb (68 kg) with a 32 in (82 cm) waist, that alt wearing a bathing suit covering the groin area should apply 29 g (approximately 1 oz) evenly to the uncovered body area. Considering only the face, this translates to about 1/4 to 1/3 of a teaspoon for the average alt face.

Contrary to the common advice that sunscreen should be reapplied every 2–3 hours, research has shown that the best protection is achieved by application 15–30 minutes before exposure, followed by one reapplication 15–30 minutes after the sun exposure begins. Further reapplication is only necessary after activities such as swimming, sweating, and rubbing.[2]

However, more recent research at the University of California indicates that sunscreen needs to be reapplied within 2 hours in order to remain effective. Not reapplying could even cause more cell damage than not using sunscreen at all, e to the release of extra free radicals from absorbed chemicals.[3]

Dosing for sunscreen can be calculated using the formula for body surface area and subsequently subtracting the area covered by clothing that provides effective UV protection. The dose used in FDA sunscreen testing is 2 mg/cm².[1] Provided one assumes an "average" alt build of height 5 ft 4 in (163 cm) and weight 150 lb (68 kg) with a 32 in (82 cm) waist, that alt wearing a bathing suit covering the groin area should apply 29 g (approximately 1 oz) evenly to the uncovered body area. Considering only the face, this translates to about 1/4 to 1/3 of a teaspoon for the average alt face.

Contrary to the common advice that sunscreen should be reapplied every 2–3 hours, research has shown that the best protection is achieved by application 15–30 minutes before exposure, followed by one reapplication 15–30 minutes after the sun exposure begins. Further reapplication is only necessary after activities such as swimming, sweating, and rubbing.[2]

However, more recent research at the University of California indicates that sunscreen needs to be reapplied within 2 hours in order to remain effective. Not reapplying could even cause more cell damage than not using sunscreen at all, e to the release of extra free radicals from absorbed chemicals.[3]

Dosing for sunscreen can be calculated using the formula for body surface area and subsequently subtracting the area covered by clothing that provides effective UV protection. The dose used in FDA sunscreen testing is 2 mg/cm².[1] Provided one assumes an "average" alt build of height 5 ft 4 in (163 cm) and weight 150 lb (68 kg) with a 32 in (82 cm) waist, that alt wearing a bathing suit covering the groin area should apply 29 g (approximately 1 oz) evenly to the uncovered body area. Considering only the face, this translates to about 1/4 to 1/3 of a teaspoon for the average alt face.

Contrary to the common advice that sunscreen should be reapplied every 2–3 hours, research has shown that the best protection is achieved by application 15–30 minutes before exposure, followed by one reapplication 15–30 minutes after the sun exposure begins. Further reapplication is only necessary after activities such as swimming, sweating, and rubbing.[2]

However, more recent research at the University of California indicates that sunscreen needs to be reapplied within 2 hours in order to remain effective. Not reapplying could even cause more cell damage than not using sunscreen at all, e to the release of extra free radicals from absorbed chemicals.[3]

The principal ingredients in sunscreens are usually aromatic molecules conjugated with carbonyl groups. This general structure allows the molecule to absorb high-energy ultraviolet rays and release the energy as lower-energy rays, thereby preventing the skin-damaging ultraviolet rays from reaching the skin. So, upon exposure to UV light, most of the ingredients (with the notable exception of avobenzone) do not undergo significant chemical change, allowing these ingredients to retain the UV-absorbing potency without significant photo-degradation.[1]

㈦ 2015年6月四級仔細閱讀關於防曬霜的原文和問題

防曬產品的選取標准
防曬產品的選擇除了基本的紫外線波段防護力度之外，還應考慮到是否泛白以及滿足相應膚質的膚感需求和合適的使用場景，不論多好的產品，在選擇不正確的情況下，如果大部分時候你連塗都不想塗，那麼防曬力度可以視作為0~~~~，另外皮膚若是相對敏感，具有一些如痘痘肌、皮膚過敏等症狀則會在使用需求上追求更多的安全性，因此將防曬產品的選取標准用以下標准進行選擇，在考慮到基本的防曬力度的同時，盡可能兼具舒適感。

非敏感型皮膚
健康肌膚因為對各種產品的適應性比較強，在使用過程中除了防曬力度之外，應該合理的考慮泛白程度、膚感是否清爽、是否兼具控油吸附效果。

a. 油皮：清爽之上更應兼具控油效果

b. 干皮：防止冬天拔干即可，膚感追求清爽

c. 混油皮：尤其是考慮到冬天U區略干，T區仍然略油，變化明顯者可以選擇兩種防曬或者季節適用性比較強的防曬

敏感型皮膚
敏感肌膚容易對一些成分感到刺激，適合使用相對較溫和安全的純物理防曬，同時因為皮膚膚質差異對膚感有不同的要求，但不要太過於在意是否泛白，不嚴重就還好。

a. 油敏皮：選取純物理防曬中較為清爽且適當兼具控油效果的防曬

b. 干敏皮：選取膚感比較清爽的純物理防曬即可

c. 混合敏感皮: 不要挑剔太多, 覺得干, 油一點就將就用, 因人而異

註：細化分類只是為了滿足精確查找，比如混油皮使用的防曬產品可以是另外兩種膚質適用產品的重復，相對在季節舒適性上比較全面，而敏感肌的產品正常皮膚完全可以使用，甚至部分產品更好用，但是為了突出皮膚適用性特點，顧不在其中重復。

防曬產品推薦
A.非敏感型皮膚

a. 油皮

在相對健康的油皮中，針對皮膚全臉都比較油膩，甚至冬天都微微出油的情況下，選取以物化結合或純物理防曬的粉體防曬產品控油。

————————————————日常通勤低倍數————————————————

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防曬體系：氧化鋅+二氧化鈦+OMC，物化結合，波段相對較全，防曬能力一般

使用場景：四季日常短途通勤，室內靠窗等

膚感使用：滑石粉（調節膚感）直接推到第三位+雲母+硅石+氧化鋅吸附能力，膚感十分清爽控油，加了色素調色，自然潤色，不泛白，任何膚色可以hold住，其餘復配如o-傘花烴-5-醇等對痘痘肌有益的成分，專門為年輕的油痘肌開發，消費水平比較能接受，學生黨痘痘肌福利

卸除難度：一般洗面奶可以卸除

㈧ 2008年福建卷英語最後一道閱讀理解題

翻譯:
但是關於防曬霜和它是否會因為讓人們在陽光中暴露更久而不會燒傷而起到的相反效果的問題已經被提出了。
74題：從As
a
result,
it
may
appear
that
sunscreen
users
get
cancer
more
often.這句話中「appear」可以看出這不是真實情況，其實這時已經可以排除A了。再往上幾句認真分析，發現上文說的是皮膚白皙和有雀斑的人更經常使用防曬霜，而這類人更容易得皮膚癌，這和防曬霜本身沒有關系，所以A.
sunscreen
users
get
skin
cancer
more
often不正確。
75:這一類標題題目關鍵是要能把握主旨大意，文中多次提到sunscreen
和skin
cancer的關系，如：sunscreen,
commonly
used
to
rece
the
risk
of
skin
cancer,
actually
increase
the
risk.
But
questions
has
been
raised
about
sunscreen
and
whether
it
may
has
opposite
effect.
it
may
appear
that
sunscreen
users
get
cancer
more
often.
這一類標題題目關鍵是要能把握主旨大意，文中多次提到sunscreen
和skin
cancer的關系，如首句
A
new
study
has
found
no
evidence
that
sunscreen,
commonly
used
to
rece
the
risk
of
skin
cancer,
actually
increase
the
risk.還有
But
questions
has
been
raised
about
sunscreen
and
whether
it
may
has
opposite
effect.
As
a
result,
it
may
appear
that
sunscreen
users
get
cancer
more
often.
等等
特別是首句一般都是主旨句，這就很能說明問題了。這類題找關鍵詞&高頻率出現的說法，多練大概就有了感覺。把方法上升為感覺這是最高境界，呵呵。
May
you
succeed
in
the
following
CEE~~~

㈨ 初一英語兩篇閱讀要答案和解析

(A)
Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(時尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long
journeys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you』re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are
many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card
with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at
local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(國外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don』t lose it!
( )36. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglasses and sun-block
C. fashionable(時尚的) clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks
( )37. According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(單調) while
you』re on a train or a bus.
A. taking a camera B. reading a good book
C. listening to music D. sleeping for some time
( )38. You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.
A. put your things away B. look after your things well
C. give your things away D. get your things ready
( )39. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show
____ to the shop assistant.
A. prices B. his things C. his passport D. his student card
( )40. The underlined word 「capture」 in this passage means ____.
A. 拍攝 B. 感受 C. 抓住 D. 控制
36. B 根據第4條建議可知，如果你打算去一些陽光充足的地方，要用到太陽鏡和防曬
霜，而海南島正是這種氣候。故選B。
37. B 根據第2條建議可知，乘火車和汽車旅行很單調，因此要帶一本好書去讀。故選
B。
38. B 根據第6條建議可知，因為在像火車站這樣的一些繁華的地方有很多小偷，因此
要照看好你的東西。故選B。
39. D 根據第7條建議可知，許多國家都有對學生優惠的商品，因此你要隨身帶上學生
證，這樣可以節約錢。故選D。
40. A 根據第5條建議可知，總要隨身帶上相機去拍攝那些特別時刻。故選A。
（B）
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 .
The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street.
If you like riding a bike, don』t ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don』t look around or talk.
If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全帶). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . When it is full, don』t try to get inside 35 you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is 「Thinking about others」.
( )1. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful
( )2. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass
( )3. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully
( )4. A. through B. across C. along D. around
( )5. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down
( )6. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring
( )7. A. half B. none C. both D. all
( )8. A. look around B. take care C. take a seat D. look back
( )9. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing
( )10. A. and B. so C. or D. but
1. B 交通規則既有助於維護交通秩序，也有助於保護行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某
人安全。故選B。
2. A follow the rules意為「遵守規則」，此處follow為後置定語修飾rules。而make
意為「制定」；break意為「違反」；pass意為「通過」。故選A。
3. D 此處look不是連系動詞，而是實義動詞，必須用副詞來修飾。句意是「在你穿
過街道之前總要仔細地看看」。故選D。
4. A through表示「從……內部穿過」的意思；across則表示「從……表面上橫過、穿
過」的意思；along意為「沿著；順著」；around意為「在……周圍」。這里表示
「闖紅燈」應用run through。故選A。
5. D speed up 加速；go ahead一直往前；get off下車；slow down減速。句意是「如
果你開車，在紅綠燈處應當減速」。故選D。
6. B 此處應用wear, 表示「繫上」的意思，而其他三個詞都有「攜帶」之意。故選B。
7. C 由句意可知，沒有安全帶，司機和乘客在突發事故中都可能會受傷。故選C。
8. B 句意是「坐公交車時，也應當小心」。take care為「小心、當心」的意思。
故選B。
9. B 由句意可知，只有當公共汽車停在車站時，才能上、下車。故選B。
10. C 由句意可知，當車滿時，不要往車上擠，否則可能會摔下來。故選C。
（C）
2012年高中階段教育學校招生統一考試

If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.
·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.
·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus.
·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.
·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.
·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal.
·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.
·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can』t see you. Don』t run between parked cars or buses.
·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.

1. When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait .
A. at the bus stop B. on the street C. at a crosswalk D. a street corner
2. It is important to when you cross the street.
A. run quickly B. wait for the light to turn green C. look carefully to the left D. look carefully to the right
3.If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn』t .
A. bend down on the bus B. cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner C. bend down near the bus D. look carefully to the left, the right and the left again
4. This passage is mainly about .
A. safety rules for students by bus B. safety rules for drivers C. safety rules for children by train D. how to cross the street

答案：ABCA