英語必修五閱讀答案及解析
『壹』 高二英語必修五PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY閱讀翻譯
人們可能會奇怪為什麼用不同的詞語來描述英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛爾蘭這四個國家.如果你研究英國的歷史,你就能夠弄明白這個問題.
首先是英格蘭.威爾士於公元13世紀就同英格蘭聯合起來了.如今只要有人提起英格蘭,你就會發現威爾士總是包括在內的.然後,於17世紀英格蘭、威爾士同蘇格蘭聯合起來,名字改為大不列顛.令人慶幸的是,當蘇格蘭的詹姆士國王成為英格蘭和威爾士的國王時,這三個國家在無（軍事）沖突的情況下實現了聯合.最後在20世紀初通過同樣的和平方式,英國政府盡力把愛爾蘭也納入進來,組成了聯合王國.然而,愛爾蘭的南部卻不情願這樣並分離出去建立了自己的政府.因此只有北愛爾蘭同英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭聯合起來組成了聯合王國,這一點從新的聯合王國國旗（「聯合傑克」）上就可以看得出來.
值得稱贊的是：這四個國家在一些方面（比方說在貨幣和國際關繫上）,它們的確是共同合作的,但是有些制度仍然區別很大.例如,北愛爾蘭、英格蘭和蘇格蘭在教育體制和立法體制上都存在著差異,並且它們有著各自的足球隊參加像世界盃之類的比賽!
在這四個國家中,英格蘭是最大的.為了方便,它大致可以劃分為三個地區.最靠近法國的那個地區叫做英格蘭南部,中部地區叫英格蘭中部,最靠近蘇格蘭的那個地區叫英格蘭北部.你會發現大部分人口居住在南部,但是大部分工業城市在中部和北部.雖然就全國范圍來說,這些城市都不像中國的城市那樣大,但是它們都有著世界聞名的足球隊,有的城市甚至還有兩個隊!令人遺憾的是這些建於19世紀的工業城市並不能吸引遊客.要找歷史性的建築你得去羅馬人建造的更古老的但是比較小的城鎮.在那兒你能找到更多有關英國歷史和文化的東西.
『貳』 高中英語閱讀理解及答案解析
高中英語閱讀理解及答案解析
提高英語閱讀能力，對於學生最實際的方法就是通過做或讀，多接觸英語來增強對英語的感覺，下面是我整理的高中英語閱讀理解，歡迎大家閱讀!
The Best of Friends
The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商議)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened ring that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”
67. What is the popular image of teenagers today? A. They worry about school.
B. They dislike living with their parents. C, They have to be locked in to avoid troubles. D. They quarrel a lot with other family members.
68. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to__________ . A. share family responsibility B. cause trouble in their families C. go boating with their family D. make family decisions
69. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents__________ . A. go to clubs more often with their children B. are much stricter with their children
C. care less about their children’s life D. give their children more freedom 70. According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ . A. may be a false belief B. is common nowadays
C. existed only in the 1960s D. resulted from changes in families
71. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Negotiation in family. B. Ecation in family. C. Harmony in family. D. Teenage trouble in family.
答案與解析：
67. D解析:這是一道細節判斷題。根據第一段“which is the opposite of the popularly-held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.”可知(青少年)流行的形象是和父母無休止爭吵完後把自己鎖在屋子裡,所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭吵。
68. B解析:這是一道細節判斷題。根據第二段最後一句“They don’t want to rock the boat.”可知孩子們不想製造麻煩。“rock the boat”是搗亂、製造麻煩的意思。
69. D解析:這是一道細節判斷題。根據第三段第一句“So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.”和Susan Crome的描述“Looking back on the last 10 years,there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.”可知這一代的父母比起30年前上一代的'父母更善於把孩子當成朋友看待,Susan說有很多事情都可以和她父母商量。也就是說這一代父母給孩子更多自由。
70. A解析:這是一道歸納題。根據最後一段第二句“It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.”作者認為青少年的反叛的觀念並不一定來源於事實,所以青少年反叛的觀點不一定正確。
71. C解析:這是一道主旨題。本文主要結束了家庭和睦的問題,比較了這一代父母對待青少年的態度以及和上一代父母的比較,結論是現在的家庭比以往更加和睦
cultural
Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference,not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological (心理的) space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices,including,for example,the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms,the chances are,if you have two children or more,that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America,for example,they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries,the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to bed alone.
Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons,they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs.
1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ". A. No two people need exactly the same amount of living space B. The requirements of living space are not always the same
C. The world requires the same amount of living space D. Nobody needs a required amount of living space
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth. B. Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs.
C. People in various countries demand different psychological space. D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.
( B )
The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital who needs blood,a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake,and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.
The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent,the Red Mogen David,the Sun,and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (機構) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.
The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded ring a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859,he observed how people were suffering on a battle field in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty(條約)called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war,the sick and wounded, and other citizens ring a war.
The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public,such as helping people in need,teaching first aid and providing blood.
3. A good title for this selection is ______ . A. People in Need of Help B. Safety and Protection C. The International Red Cross
D. Forming an Organization to Help the Soldiers 4. The underlined word "aided" in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ".
A. needed B. helped C. caught D. protected
答案與解析
1. B。本題考查句子語意理解。劃線的句子意思為：世界上並不是每一個人都需要同樣大的空間。所給的四個選項中，只有選項B與劃線句子的意思一致。
2. B。本題屬於概括文章主旨大意題。
3. C。本題也屬於概括文章主旨大意題。本文主要講述了國際紅十字會的起源和作用。 4. B。根據本文第一句話：The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help.由此可猜測出該劃線單詞的意思是"幫助"。
Moderation
One should be moderate(適度) in all things. Moderation is always the safest way to do things and a virtue(品質)we should have. Let's take the student life for example. There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little. On one hand, it is harmful to his health if he has too few exercises, and on the other hand, it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much.
In the matter of eating, one also should be moderate. Do not eat too much or too little. Too much eating will make you sick, while too little eating will make you weak.
The man of progress is he who neither has too high an opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself. If a man thinks too highly of himself, he is sure to become very proud, but if he has too poor an opinion of himself, he will have no courage to make an advance. Both the conditions above will make you lose your advancing aim. A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit (軌道)of reasonableness. Whether in any activities in life, moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.
1.―Someone is moderate‖ means ______ .
A.he walks neither too fast nor too slowly
B.he has good characters and good ways to do things
C.he is not only safe but also successful
D.he is either tall or short
2.The writer suggests that a student should ______ .
A.have much more time to study than to play
B.spend most of the time playing different games
C.only study hard without any time to play
D.correctly arrange (安排)his time for study and play
3. Moderate eating means ______ .
A.eating as much food as one can if the food is tasty B.eating food rich of fat
C.eating a proper amount of food D.eating either too much or too little
4.If one wants to be broad-minded, he must ______ .
A.believe in himself B.be full of courage
C.enjoy real happiness
D.do everything that is reasonable
答案：B D C D
;『叄』 高二英語上冊必修五知識點重難點解析：Life in the future
【 #高二# 導語】增加內驅力，從思想上重視高二，從心理上強化高二，使戰勝高考的這個關鍵環節過硬起來，是「志存高遠」這四個字在高二年級的全部解釋。 高正皮二頻道為正在拼搏的你整理了《高二英語上冊必修五知識點重難點解析：Life in the future》希望你喜歡！
一、重點詞彙總結
1. impression n. 印記;印象;感想;後接 of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 從句; My first impression of him was favorable.他給我的第一印象非常討人喜歡。 I got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation. 他們給我的印象是螞清頌他們對這個情形不是很開心。
知識拓展：impress v.給……留下深刻的印象;使銘記;使感動;常用結構有：impress sth. on/upon sb./impress sb. with sth.給……留下深刻的印象;使銘記; It impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她記得我的名字。
2. remind v.提醒;使想起;常用結構有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.+(that)/wh-從句 提醒某人……;使某人想起……;remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意識到……;提醒某人某事 I'm sorry, but I've forgotten your name, can you remind me? 很抱歉，我忘記你叫什麼名字了，你能提醒一下嗎?
You remind me of your father when you say that. 說到那的時悶鄭候，我想起了你的父親。
知識拓展：reminder n.提醒物;引起回憶的事物
3. constantly adv.始終;一直;重復不斷地 Fashion is constantly changing.時尚總是日新月異。 知識拓展：constant adj.連續發生的;不斷的;重復的;
4. previous adj.先前的;以往的;(時間上)稍前的;
No previous experience is necessary for this job. 以往的經驗對這項工作不是很有必要。
I couldn't believe it when I heard the news.我聽到這個消息的時候，我覺得簡直令人那以置信。
I had only seen him the previous day. 我只在幾天前見到過他。
知識拓展：previously adv. 先前的;早先
The building had previously been used as a hotel.這棟建築早些時候被用作旅館。
5. bend v.(bent bent)彎曲;使彎曲;彎腰;彎身;常用搭配有: bend one's mind/efforts
to sth. 致力於某事 bend sb.to sth. 迫使;說服 bend the truth 歪曲事實 It's hard to bend an iron bar. 把鐵棒弄彎很不容易。
She bent her head and kissed her daughter. 她低下頭吻了她的女兒。
6. press v. 壓;按;推;擠;堅持;敦促 n. 報章雜志，新聞工作者，新聞界 She pressed a handkerchief to his nose. 她用手絹捂住鼻子。 She pressed down hard on the gas pedal. 她用力踩下油門踏板。 He is still pressing her claim for compensation. 他仍堅持索賠。 The press was/were not allowed to attend the trial. 庭審謝絕新聞采訪。
7. switch n. & v. 用作名詞表示「開關;轉換」。用作動詞表示「轉換」。 She made the switch from full-time to part-time work when her first child was born. 她生第一個孩子的時候調整了工作，把全職工作轉換成了兼職工作。 Press these two keys to switch between documents on screen. 按這兩個鍵來轉換屏幕上的文件。
I can't work next week, will you switch with me? 下周我不想上班，你能和我換一下班。
8. lack n. & v. 用作名詞，表示：「缺乏;短缺」;用作動詞，表示：「缺乏;短缺;沒有;不足」。 a lack of food /money/skills 缺乏食物/金錢/技能
The trip was cancelled through lack of interest. 因為缺乏興趣這次旅行被取消了。 He lacks confidence. 他缺乏信心。
知識拓展：lacking adj. 缺乏;沒有;匱乏;不足
9. surroundings n.環境;surround v. 圍繞;環繞 surrounding adj. 周圍的;附近的 Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings. 每個人都喜歡在愉快的環境中工作。
10. catch/gain/get sight of 發現，看出;lose sight of 看不見,忘記; lose one's sight 失明;at first sight 一見就;乍看起來;at (the) sight of 一看見就……;be in sight 看得見，在眼前;out of sight 看不見At first sight, the problem seems easy. 乍一看，這個問題似乎很簡單。 At the sight of the teacher, the boy ran away. 小男孩一看到老師就跑了。 The island is still in sight. 小島仍然在眼前。
Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不見，心不煩。
11. take up：to fill or use an amount of space or time 佔用(時間);占據(空間);to learn to or start to do sth 開始做(某項工作);開始從事;to accept sth. that is offered or available 接受(建議或能得到的東西) The table takes up too much room. 這張桌子太佔地兒。 They have taken up golf. 他們學起打高爾夫球來了。 She took up his offer of a drink. 他請她喝一杯，她接受了。 He takes up his ties next week. 他下周就要開始履行職責。
12. sweep up 打掃;清掃;橫掃;湧向;快速地抱起 He swept up the baby up into his arms. 他一把將孩子抱進懷里
二、重點語法：
Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. Well-known for their expertise, his parents』 company …..
Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air. Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep. 過去分詞作狀語：過去分詞作狀語時，說明動作發生的背景或情況，其等同於一個狀語從句。vt 過去分詞作狀語時與主句主語構成被動關系，表示被動和完成，vi 過去分詞表示狀態或動作的完成。
1. 作原因狀語，等於as / since / because 引導從句
Moved by what she said ,we couldn』t help crying . = ( As we are moved by what she said …
2. 作時間狀語，等於when 引導時間從句，如果分詞表示的動作與謂語的動作同時發生，可在分詞前加when/ while / until 等使時間意義更明確。 When heated , water can be changed into steam .
Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill…
3. 作條件狀語等於 if / whether 引導從句
Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention ….
Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you …
4. 作方式或伴隨狀語
The actress came in , followed by her fans . She sat by the window , lost in thought .
5. 作讓步狀語
Much tired ,he still kept on working .=(Although he was tired ,) he ….
6. 獨立主格結構： 當分詞的邏輯主語不是主句主語時，分詞可以有自己獨立的邏輯主語，這種結構稱為獨立主格結構。常用來表示伴隨情況。 The boy rushed into the classroom , his face covered with sweat . All things considered ,your article is of great value than hers .
【同步練習題】
I. 單項選擇。
1. In the past, people used to _____ on foot or by horse.
A. traveling B. traveled C. travel D. be travel
2. She』s still not used to _____ in China.
A. live B. the life C. lived D. lives
3. People will also take vacations _____ other planets.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
4. Will there still _____ banks in the future?
A. have B. need C. go to D. be
5. ____ do you think will shopping be like in the future?
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
6. There will be great increase _____ farming.
A. about B. in C. from D. on
7. There will be personal web pages _____ the five senses.
A. have B. use C. with D. make
8. Where ______ in ten years』 time?
A. were you B. will you be C. are you D. have you been
9. Where ______ just now?
A. were you B. will you be C. are you going D. have you gone
10. What ______ I do first?
A. will B. am C. shall D. was
II. 完成句子。
1. 明天下午我們學校將有一場籃球賽。
There a basketball match tomorrow.
2. 我認為明天不會下雪。
I it tomorrow.
3. 今天下午和我去看*好嗎?
to see a film with me this afternoon?
4. 我們昨天在晚會上玩得很愉快。
We at the party yesterday.
5. 他們將到其他星球上度假。
They will on other planets.
6. 湯姆每天步行上學。
Tom every day.
【試題答案】
I. 1—5 CBBDB 6—10 BCBAC
II. 1. will be, in our school 2. don』t think, will snow 3. Would you like
4. enjoyed ourselves 5. take vacations 6. goes to school on foot
『肆』 人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5測試試題及答案
學習高二英語，除了認真聽課之外，還要怎樣有效的做練習呢?接下來不妨和我一起來做份人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5測試試題，希望對各位有幫助!
人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5測試試題
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.—What’sthematterwithDella?
—Well，herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty，butshestill________.
A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor
2..________，youcangoontoUnittwo.
A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso
3.—?
—Yes.________，I’.
A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible
4.ThehouseIgrewup________.
A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich
5.—?
—No，theyfinallydecided________.
A.nottoleaveB.notleavingC.nottoD.nottobeleaving
6.________.
A.askingtoB.toasktoC.askedtoD.askto
7.—Haveyouwateredtheflowers?
—No，but________.
A.IamB.I’mgoingC.I’mjustgoingtoD.Iwillgo
8.________hecometomorrow，Iwouldletyouknow.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.—?
—________.Itwastoohot.
A.NotreallyB.Yeah，whynot
C.Oh，greatD.You’reright
10.—.
—________interesting.
A.SoundsB.SoundingC.ItissoundedD.Sound
11.—?
—________.
A.IbelievenotB.Ibelievenotso
C.Idon’tbelieveitD.Idon’tbelieve
12.，and________.
A.theotheriswhiteB.anotherwhite
C.theotherwhiteD.anotheriswhite
13.Ifthefoodtastesnice，we’llbuysome;if________，________.
A.no;noB.not;notC.not;noD.no;not
14.—?
—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder________.
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold
15.—.Gowithmeandhaveataste，okay?
—________.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.
A.IthinksoB.I’dlovetoC.I’msureD.Ihopeso
Ⅱ.句型轉換(使用省略來改寫句子)
1.Sheworkshard..
Sheworkshard.____________________________________________.
2.Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject，buttheyoughttohavecompletedit.
Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject，______________________________________.
3.Itiswelldone.
________________.
4.Errors，ifthereareany，shouldbecorrected.
Errors，________________，shouldbecorrected.
5.Ifwehadgonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact.
________________________________________________，wewouldhaveknownthefact.
Ⅲ.閱讀填空
__1__Tobeginwith，cleanerenvironment，，ecitizens.__2__Inmostcases，ent.
Unfortunately，.Iflookingfromanotherangle，effectstoacity.
__3__，morepressureonwaterresources，，whicharemostprobablyneglected.Inordertobroadenthestreets，sometreesmayhavetobecut.mmodationfacilities.limitedandcrowdedcityinathirdworldcountry.
Besides，ifnotwellmanagedandorganized，，.__4__
Finally，let’sthinkaboutthelowincomegroupsinthecity.__5__Moretax，morefees，moreexpensivepropertyprices，andhighercostofliving..
A..
B..
C.?
D.Firstofall，.
E..
F..
G.Besides，.
Ⅳ.短文改錯
，Iranintomuchdifficulties.ingintoEnglish...nglish...Allsaidthestorywasagoodone..
Ⅴ.書面表達
根據下列短文，用英語寫一篇100詞左右的關於急救的小文章。
在日常生活中，學習一些急救知識，對一個人來說很重要。假如一個人發生車禍，在醫生到來之前，需要對他/她進行醫療護理，做急救時，應注意以下三點：首先，如果他/她停止了呼吸，掰開他/她的嘴巴看看喉嚨口有無食物。其次，假如他/她不能呼吸，就採取人工呼吸的方法，盡快使他/她開始呼吸。再次，如果他/她傷得很重，應立即止血，然後送往醫院。如果他/她失血過多，達三分之一，那麼他/她有可能會死。人人都應學習急救知識，這樣才能挽救其他人的性命。
________________________________________________________________________
___
________________________________________________________________________
1.名詞doubt用於肯定句時，後面接whether引導的同位語從句，即：Thereissomedoubtwhether...
用於否定句時，後面接that引導的同位語從句。
.
不知道他是否會來。
2.doubt作為動詞，若用於否定句或疑問句中，後接that引導的賓語從句;若用在肯定句中，後接whether或if引導的賓語從句。
Idoubtif/whetherhewillwinthegame.
我不敢肯定他會贏得這場比賽。
人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5測試試題答案
Ⅰ.1.A[根據語境知道，Della很希望去參加這次聚會。所以hope後應接to go to the party。但為了避免重復，常省去不定式動詞，僅留下符號to來代替不定式。]
2.D[句意為：你們當中可能有些人已經結束了第一單元。如果這樣的話，可以開始第二單元。so代替前句意思的肯定情況，而not代替前面意思的否定情況。]
3.D[if possible意為“如果可能的話”。答句句意為：是的，表示如果可能的話我將去拜訪一些城市裡的敬老院。if ever如果曾經有的話。]
4.B[分析句子結構可知house後面有一個限制性定語從句，而且定語從句的引導詞已經省略，那麼該引導詞一定在定語從句中作賓語，所以此空中要填介詞in，且其後不能再有賓語。]
5.C[考查動詞不定式的省略。為了避免重復，動詞不定式短語省略到to。故選C。]
6.C[考查動詞不定式的省略。句意為：他決定在會上什麼也不說，除非被請求。unless asked to相當於unless he was asked to say something。]
7.C[句意為：——你澆花了嗎?——沒有，不過我正打算澆。I’m just going to.相當於I’m just going to water the flowers。]
8.B[此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分有should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。]
9.A[由“it was too hot”可知A項正確。該對話的答語是省略形式，完整形式為：I didn’t really have a good time in Thailand last week。]
10.A[將答語補充完整為：It sounds interesting.其中sound是系動詞，意思是“聽起來……”，無被動語態。]
11.A[句意為：——你認為下個月我們會有一個長假期嗎?——我認為不會。I believe not.=I don’t believe so.(I don’t believe we will have a long holiday next month.)]
12.C[因為“板子”有兩面，所以應用the other;white前省去了should be painted。]
13.B[第一個空用not，if not表示“如果不”，在此相當於if it doesn’t taste nice;第二個空也用not，相當於we won’t buy。]
14.A[as told=as they were told，此處是as引導的方式狀語從句的省略。當從句主語與主句主語一致，且謂語動詞含有be時，將從句的主語和be省略。]
15.B[考查口語中省略形式的含義。句意為——我媽媽在准備我最愛吃的菜。和我一起去嘗嘗，好嗎?——我願意去。我也很想見見你的父母。I think so意為“我認為是這樣”;I’d love to意為“我願意去”;I’m sure意為“我確信”;I hope so意為“我希望是這樣”。]
Ⅱ.1.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam2.but;they;ought;to;have3.Well;done4.if;any5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party
Ⅲ.1.A2.G3.D4.F5.C
Ⅳ.，Iranintomuchmanydifficulties.Themainproblemwasin\glish..Ifollowedheradviceandshould putdown100wordsorsoeachday.selfinsimpleEnglish.∧ittomyteacher..Allsaidthestorywasagoodone..
Ⅴ. 參考範文
.Ifapersonhasanaccident，.Whenyougivefirstaid，.First，whenapersonstopsbreathing，openhis/her mouth and see if there is food at the back of his/hermouth.Second，ifapersoncannotbreathe，doyourbesttostarthis/her breathing at once，using a mouthtomouthway.Third，if a person is badly hurt，try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him/hertoadoctor.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/her blood，he/shemaydie.’slives.
看了人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5測試試題及答案的人還看：
1. 初中英語句子練習題
2. 初中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
3. 初中英語閱讀強化練習題附答案
4. 初中英語完形填空練習題答案解析
『伍』 高考英語閱讀理解及答案解析
便捷電腦
Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher ecation, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-ecation officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
1. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _______.
A. use for their schoolwork B. access the Internet
C. work at home D. connect them to libraries
2. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引號)?
A. They don’t really talk. B. They use the computer language.
C. Laptops have speakers. D. None of the above reasons is correct.
3. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?
A. All teachers use computers. B. 1500 students have laptops.
C. It is an old college in America. D. Students there can do everything.
4. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _______.
A. attend lectures on information technology
B. travel around the world
C. get information from around the world
D. have free laptops
5. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The program is successful. B. The program is not workable.
C. The program is too expensive. D. We don’t know the result yet.
【答案與解析】本文講述的是隨著技術的變化，攜帶型電腦將在大學使用。
1. A。細節題。根據第2段第一句Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want 可知答案為A。
2. A。推斷題。根據第2段they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers…可以推斷學生是用e-mail與老師交流而不是真正的談話。所以答案為A。
3. C。細節題。根據第2段.… Westlake, a 110-year-old college可知答案為C。
4. C。推斷題。根據最後一段They can see everything...可知答案為C。
5. D。推斷題。因為整篇文章講述的是將來的事情，所以我們不知道結果。故答案應為D。
農業機器人
Today just as technology changed the face of instry, farms have undergone an “agricultural revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.
One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy, when to sell their procts, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog procers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.
Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.
1. Which sentence carried the main idea of the whole passage?
A. The first sentence of the first paragraph.
B. The first sentence of the second paragraph.
C. The first sentence of the third paragraph.
D. The last sentence of the second paragraph.
2. according to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide _______.
A. how much money they can earn from their procts
B. whether to plant a certain kind of crop
『陸』 急求！北師大版英語必修5課後題答案
Copy了一部分過來給你
如果不滿意 可以到這里下載你需要的答案 http://wx.jtyjy.com/Tbkt2.asp?c=459
第一模塊作業(一)
一,單項填空 1-5 CBBDC
二,完形填空 1-5CBBCD 6-10CCADB 11-15 BDAAC
三,單詞填空 1. criticized 2. subway 3. settlers 4. present 5. edition
6. steadily 7. standard 8. adopt 9. linguists 10. omitted
四,完成句子
1. in favour of visiting the museum
2. have few interests in common
3. It makes a great difference
4. Thanks to your help
5. is similar to that of the old one
第一模塊作業(二)
一,單項填空 1-5 CDCBA
二,閱讀理解 1-4 BCAD
三,單詞填空 1. accent 2. obvious 3. underground 4. difference 5. satellite
6. confusing 7. structure 8. similar 9. Compare 10. edition
四,翻譯句子
1. To my surprise, he can work out this problem in another way.
2. Thanks to Mr. / Miss. Li, I have made great progress in English.
3. His plan led to a heated discussion at the meeting.
4. It was very hot yesterday while it is a bit cool today.
5. The two brothers have nothing in common except their appearance.
第一模塊作業(三)
一,單項填空 1-5 BDABD
二,完形填空 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ADCDC 11-15 A ABCA
三,單詞填空 1. differed 2. queuing 3. attempt 4. flashlight 5. cute
6. method/way 7. impressed 8. vacation/holiday 9. encouragement
10. disappointed
四,完成句子 1. adding to 2. in favor of 3. referred to as 4. Now that 5. as far as
第一模塊作業(四)
一,單項填空 1-5 CBDDC
二,閱讀理解 1-5 CDDBD
三,單句改錯 1. is—was 2. 去掉been 3. reaching—reached 4. help前加 to
5. prepare—preparing 6. knocked 前加was 7. both—all
8. vacations—vacation 9. see—seeing 10. lived前加have
四,翻譯句子
1. They attempted to deal with the problem.
2. Can you simplify the instructions so that children can understand them
3. Rowling's novel has a distinctive style.
4. As the day went on, the weather got worse.
5. He fought against cancer and lived to be eighty.
第二模塊作業(一)
一,單項填空 1-5 BDACD
二,完形填空 1-5 BAABC 6-10DBAAB 11-15 CDABA
三,單詞填空 1. accountant 2. applying 3. offered 4. volunteer 5.signals
6. encounter 7. qualified 8. permanent 9. stressful 10. dection
四,完成句子 1. applied for, salary 2. saying/ reading, No smoking
3. earns/ makes/ a/ his living 4. took no notice of
5. a contact with
第二模塊作業(二)
一,單項填空 1-5 CDAAC
二,閱讀理解 1-4 CCDA
三,單詞填空 1. qualified 2. toll 3. mission 4. respects 5.sheer
6. signal 7.volunteers 8.barber`s 9.stressful 10. personalities
四,翻譯句子
1. The second-hand house Mr Li has bought is in poor condition.
2. A large number of volunteers are in demand for the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008.
3. You should spend two hours on average every day taking exercises.
4. We shouldn't take his help for granted.
5. In recent years many new jobs are related to the computer.
第二模塊作業(三)
一,單項填空 1-5 ABCDD
二,完形填空 1-5 BACCD 6-10 BBCDA 11-15 BCDBC
三,單詞填空 1. accountant 2. Volunteers 3. Theory 4. respect 5. essential
6. demanding 7. traditional 8. freezing 9. applied 10. mission
四,完成句子 1. signed up 2.apply for 3. are required
4. grateful 5.look forward to
第二模塊作業(四)
一,單項填空 1-5 BBADC
二,閱讀理解 1-4 ABDC
三,單句改錯 1. possible — likely 2. will—should 或去掉will 3. going—goes或As—With
4. fitness—fit 5. look—looking 6. 去掉had 7. sooner 後加had
8. when—before 9. expected前加had 10. managed—tried
四,翻譯句子
1. Is it possible to combine the two parties
2. The people in Tangshan suffered great loss in the earthquake in 1978.
3. Wealth is seldom related to happiness.
4. I have many friends, of whom some are business.
5. But for you, we couldn't have finished the work so early.
第三模塊作業(一)
一,單項填空 1-5 CCBDA
二,完形填空 1-5 ACDAB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CCBAB
三,單詞填空 1. connection 2. panicked 3. frightened 4. resemble 5. determined 6. trick 7. created 8. account 9. warning 10. mood
四,完成句子1. feel in the mood for 2. sounds like 3. disturbing
4. looked into 5. take place/ are held
第三模塊作業(二)
一,單項填空 1-5 CCCCA
二,閱讀理解 1-4CBAD
三,單詞填空 1. fortune 2. curious 3. reputation 4. exception 5. murder
6. detective 7. biography 8. romantic 9. reviews 10. fiction
四,翻譯句子
1. There was a power failure yesterday and we had to study by the light of candles.
2. He asked us whether we were going away that day.
3. To my astonishment, the oil spots disappeared completely.
4. I didn't realize that she was playing a trick on me at that time.
5. His friends encouraged him to make his fortune in the South after he was out of work.
第三模塊作業(三)
一,單項填空 1-5 ABBCD
二,完形填空 1-5 BDACC 6-10 BABDC 11-15 DADDB
三,單詞填空 1. vivid 2. exception 3. reputation 4. established 5. shelter
6. romantic 7. resemble 8. outline 9. companions 10. curious
四,完成句子1. has made his fortune 2. only to be told 3. made/ established the reputation
4. not to swim across 5. without exception
第三模塊作業(四)
一,單項填空 1-5 CDADC
二,閱讀理解 1-4BCAD 5-9 BCACD
三,單句改錯 1. ruined—ruining 2. continue前加to 3. Being—As
4. Judged—Judging 5. badly—bad 6. following — followed
7. 去掉a 8. terrifying—terrified 9. of—from 10. tie—tied
四,翻譯句子
1. We praised them all, with two exceptions.
2. He worked very hard this term, determined to get the first prize in the contest.
3. He has a good reputation as a doctor.
4. He was out of breath because he has been running.
5. When he came to life, he found himself in hospital.
第四模塊作業(一)
一,單項填空 1-5 AABDD
二,完形填空 1-5 BADCC 6-10 ACACB 11-15 CADCC
三,單詞填空 1. booked 2. calendar 3. costumes 4. imported 5. hid 6. origin
8. elegant 9. memory 10. extends 10. confusion
四,完成句子
1. on end 2. broke, prison, up to 3. dates back to 4. imitating, making fun of.
5. take part in, carnival
第四模塊作業(二)
一,單項填空 1-5 BBAAC
二,閱讀理解 1-4 ACDB
三,單詞填空 A. 1. extend 2. revived 3. elegantly 4. council 5. abolished
B. 6. includes 7. contains 8. contain 9. included 10. included
四,翻譯句子
1. He had to dress up as a clown in the play.
2. There was no rain for weeks on end ring July and August last year.
3. He pretended to great knowledge on this subject.
4. Today he wore such a strange hat that his friends made fun of him.
5. The soup consists of tomatoes, meat and peas.
第四模塊作業(三)
一,單項填空 1-5 BAACB
二,完形填空 1-5 AADBA 6-10 CBADC 11-15 DDBCB
三,單詞填空 A. 1. dressed 2. dressed, wore 3. wears 4. is wearing/has on
5. put on
B. 1. attended 2. joined 3. join 4. take part in 5. joined in
四,完成句子1. came to an end 2. dates back to 3. originated from
4. take off 5. Use your head
第四模塊作業(四)
一,單項填空 1-5BDBCA
二,閱讀理解 1-3 DCD
三,單句改錯 1. time—times 2. clothes—herself 3. which—when
4. Christian前加a 5. with—to 6. mixing—mixed
7. meat—flesh 8. 去掉to 9. think後加of 10. 去掉第二個the
四,翻譯句子
1. Now watch him and imitate what he will do.
2. The country depends on the import of grain.
3. The son took over his father's company.
4. Tom had his house painted blue.
5. No one enjoyed being made fun of.
第五模塊作業(一)
一,單項填空 1-5 CCADB
二,完形填空 1-5 BADCA 6-10 DBBAB 11-15 ABCCD
三,單詞填空 1. advantage 2. quality 3. scored 4. retirement 5. protest 6. designers
7. declared 8. performed 9. guarantee 10. specific
四,完成句子
1. voted against 2. to the point 3. after all
4. of high quality 5. all by himself
第五模塊作業(二)
一,單項填空 1-5 CBDCA
二,閱讀理解 1-4 CBBD
三,單詞填空 1. victories 2. slogan 3. tough 4. stadium 5. protested
6. athletes 7. ultimate 8. competitors 9. declared 10. dramatically
四,翻譯句子
1. Although he got a gold medal in the Athens Olympics, he can't guarantee that he will beat all the other rivals in the 29th Olympics.
2. Don't purchase those cheap but useless goods aimlessly because it is a waste of money.
3. He glanced round quickly, and rose to his feet.
4. The two girls competed with each other for the highest mark.
5. The chances are that he's already heard the news.
第五模塊作業(三)
一,單項填空 1-5 BABDB
二,完形填空 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 BBBDB 11-15 CDBCD
三,單詞填空 1. retire 2. performed 3. purchase 4. protest 5. advantage
6. background 7. guarantee 8. specific 9. ultimate 10. competing
四,完成句子
And another reason is that
I agree absolutely
You are right about that
I'm afraid I don't agree
That's how I feel about the matter
第五模塊作業(四)
一,單項填空 1-5 DCBBA
二,閱讀理解 1-5 DCCDB
三,單句改錯 1. 去掉but 2. whomever—whoever 3. when—before
4. while—when 5. How—However 6. well—better
7. 去掉to 8. in後加the 9. take—taking 10. helping—help
四,翻譯句子
This is my ultimate aim/ goal in life.
Yesterday, the winning team were cheered by their supporters.
On December 20th of 1990, the government declared that Macao came back to China.
As is known to all, the dove represents peace.
Are you still in contact with your pen friend
第六模塊作業(一)
一,單項填空 1-5 ACBCC
二,完形填空 1-5 BDCBD 6-10 BBABC 11-15 D CCAB
三,單詞填空 1. endangered 2. wildlife 3. extinction 4. wonders 5. continent 6. conditions 7. monitor 8. confiscated 9. raided 10. involved
四,完成句子
1. on a freezing cold morning. 2. stands for
3. on the spot 4. come into fashion 5. gave his life to
第六模塊作業(二)
一,單項填空 1-5 BBACB
二,閱讀理解 1-4 ACCB
三,單詞填空 1. endanger 2. habitat 3. wildlife 4. mammals 5. concerned
4. struggled 5. protection 6. extinct 9. lays 10. feed
四,翻譯句子
1. Will you please keep an eye on my luggage for a while
2. It is reported that the forest fire will endanger the whole city.
3. In my opinion, the government should get tough with dealers who sell Tibetan antelope wool.
4. This machine is able to proce 200 pairs of shoes at a time.
5. They are really concerned about the result of the football match.
第六模塊作業(三)
一,單項填空 1-5 DADCB
二,完形填空 1-5 BADCA 6-10DDABA 11-15 ADAAB
三,單詞填空 1. focus 2. struggle 3. worth 4. energy 5. mammals
6. extinction 7. confiscated 8. reserve 9. monitor 10. initial
四,完成句子1. most of whom 2. in danger of extinction 3. feeds on
4. hunted for 5. are supposed to
第六模塊作業(四)
一,單項填空 1-5 CBBAD
二,閱讀理解 1-5 BACDC
三,單句改錯 1. which—whose 2. that—as 3. that—when 4. which—where
5. farm前加the 6. where前加from 7. which—that
8. when—which/ that 9. as—that 10. have—has
四,翻譯句子
He tends to get angry if you are against his plan.
I will go in for you in the election.
Don't waste too much time on computer games, after all you are a senior student.
A new government was set up after civil war.
Smoking has a bad effect on your health.
『柒』 高中英語閱讀理解題及答案解析
高中英語閱讀理解題及答案解析
下面是我給大家整理的關於高中的英語閱讀理解的練習以及答案解析，一起來看一下吧!
第一篇：
The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which instrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $ 7 143 789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges(過運河費) were stopped, the state collected $121 461 891.
For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(溝)”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.
Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is 363 miles.
1. We can see that the Erie Canal ________.
A. joined the Great Lakes together
B. crossed New York from north to south
C. played an important part in developing New York City
D. was the first waterway built in the US
2. It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.
A. the Great Lakes flowB. the Hudson River flows
C. Lake Erie flowsD. the Erie Canal flows
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114, 000, 000.
B. It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.
C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.
D. Many other states helped New York built the canal.
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.
B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.
C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.
D. Construction of the canal took eight years.
第二篇：
Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(紀念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.
Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
1. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.
A. TomeshaB. Death Valley
C. NevadaD. Badwater
2. The name of the valley comes from _______.
A. an Indian nameB. the death of the miners
C. the local peopleD. a National Movement
3. From the passage we can learn that _______.
A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners
B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert
C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert
D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert
4. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.
A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sand
C. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures
5. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.
A. appreciatesB. is fearful of
C. dislikesD. is tired of
>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
本文介紹了Erie Canal的作用及修建過程。
1. C. 細節題。根據文章第1段最後一句The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city 及全段內容，可推知此題答案為C。
2. B. 推斷題。根據文章第1段第2句和第3句：運河from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River 橫跨了New York 把the Great Lakes和the Atlantic Ocean聯系起來了可推知此題答案為B。
3. A. 推斷題。通過比較文章第2段第2句 It cost $ 7, 143, 789 和第2段最後一句中的…the state collected $121, 461, 891可推知此題答案為A。
4. D. 推斷題。根據文章最後一段第1句中的…on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. 和第2段第2句中的 Between 1825, when the canal was opened… 可推知此題答案為D。
第二篇：
本文介紹了美國的一個著名沙漠——“死亡谷”名稱的由來以及 “死亡谷”奇特的`風光。
1. D. 細節題。根據 …and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States 可推知此題答案為 D。
2. B. 推斷題。根據 …when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story… 可知“死亡谷”的名稱來源於這些迷路礦工的死亡。
3. C. 推斷題。根據 …well-marked roads where good services can be found easily… 可以判斷 C 為最佳答案。
4. C. 細節題。根據 …where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams 可推知答案為 C。
5. A. 推斷題。根據the special beauty of this place…like the sights on the moon… ever-changing…showing the most unusual colors等關鍵詞語可以知道作者是帶著贊賞的語氣來描述“死亡谷”的。
;『捌』 外研版高二英語必修5Mole 4測試試題及答案
特別是在高二這一階段要怎樣有針對性的做英語練習呢?別著急，接下來不妨和我一起來做份外研版 高二英語 必修5Mole 4測試試題，希望對各位有幫助!
外研版高二英語必修5Mole 4測試試題
第一部分：聽力(略)
第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節, 滿分45分)
第一節 單項填空 (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21. She was very good ____ me when I was ill. She told me that doing exercise was good ____ my health.
A. to; for B. for; to C. at; to D. to; to
22. It is quite an informal gathering, you needn’t _____ for it.
A. dress up B. dress in C. have dressed up D. have dressed in
23. — I haven’t seen your girl friend recently.
— Our relationship _____ to an end a month ago.
A. went B. came C. finished D. concluded
24. The bridge _____ last year fell down last night. I think someone must be responsible for it.
A. was built B. built
C. being built D. building
25. — Would you like to have a coffee with me this Saturday, Kate?
— ______.
A. Oh, no. Let’s not B. I’d rather stay at home
C. I’m very sorry, but I have to stay at home D. Oh, no. That will be too much trouble
26. Traditionally, we usually get ______ by the month.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
27. When I failed to find you, I sent you a note ____ messenger.
A. with B. in C. by D. through
28. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____ that the cloth ____ well.
A. have told; washed B. have been told; was washed
C. was told; washes D. have been told; washes
29. The house needed badly ______. What a mess!
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. be cleaned
30. Litt le Tom pretended ______ his homework in order to watch TV.
A. to have finished B. to finish C. to be finishing D. having finished
31. The celebration of that traditional festival ______ a great parade, singing and dancing.
A. makes up of B. is made up C. is consisted of D. consists of
32. — The toasted meat tastes great.
— It’s more delicious if ______ with beer.
A. wash off B. washing down C. washed down D. washed off
33. It is said that the temple, which is visited by thousands of people every day, ______ the thirteenth century.
A. is dated from B. dates back to C. is gone back to D. goes back from
34. The room is crowded ______ noisy people and I think I will go ______.
A. of; madly B. with; madly C. with; mad D. of; mad
35. They stood there for two hours, ____ the exciting football game.
A. watched B. watch C. having watched D. watching
第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從36-55所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
Every year, many new best-selling books from around the world are written about different subjects, such as stories, fables, fairy tales and so on. Among the most 36 books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction (科幻小說). Hundreds of subjects are 37 every year and are read by all kinds of people. 38 , some of the most successful films in recent years have been 39 on science fiction stories.
It is often thought that science fiction is a 40 new development in literature, 41 its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often 42 with the presentation of some 43 society, a theme which is 44 often found in modern stories.
Most of the classics (名著) of science fiction, 45 , have been written within the last one hundred years. Books 46 writers like Jules Verne and H.G. Wells, to 47 just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages. 48 science fiction writers don't write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are 49 interested in predicting the effect of technical progress 50 society and the human mind, or in 51 future worlds which are a 52 of the world where we live in now.
53 of this their writing has obvious political undertones (含意). In an age when scientific fact frequently 54 science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to 55 ahead of scientific advances.
36. A. famous B. popular C. interesting D. unforgettable
37. A. published B. shown C. sold D. exhibited
38. A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. Eventually D. Furthermore
39. A. relied B. depended C. based D. focused
40. A. quite B. especially C. fairly D. so
41. A. but B. if C. as D. because
42. A. connected B. involved C. concerned D. related
43. A. identical B. ideal C. unusual D. incredible
44. A. almost B. yet C. still D. already
45. A. however B. consequently C. therefore D. moreover
46. A. on B. for C. by D. about
47. A. remind B. recommend C. recall D. mention
48. A. Ancient B. Modern C. Previous D. Former
49. A. never B. less C. more D. scarcely
50. A. on B. above C. from D. away
51. A. remembering B. recognizing C. adapting D. imagining
52. A. regulation B. reaction C. rection D. recognition
53. A. Instead B. Despite C. Because D. Even
54. A. overtakes B. fits C. matches D. comes
55. A. touch B. get C. keep D. win
第三部分：閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
A
St. Patrick's Day, which is celebrated on March 17, originated in Ireland at the end of the 5th century. On St. Patrick's Day, Irish families would traditionally attend church in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon.
In modern-day Ireland, St. Patrick's Day has traditionally been a religious occasion. In fact, up until the 1970s, Irish laws ordered that pubs be closed on March 17. Beginning in 1995, however, the Irish government began a national campaign to use St. Patrick's Day as an opportunity to showcase Ireland to the rest of the world. Last year, close to one million people took part in Ireland's St. Patrick's Festival in Dublin, a multi-day celebration featuring parades, concerts, outdoor theater proctions, and fireworks shows.
The first St. Patrick's Day parade took place not in Ireland, but in the United States. Irish soldiers serving in the English military marched through New York City on March 17, 1762. Along with traditional Irish music, the parade helped the soldiers to re-connect with their Irish roots, as well as fellow Irishmen serving in the English army. Over the next thirty-five years, Irish patriotism among American immigrants increased rapidly, improving the rise of so-called "Irish Aid" societies, like the Friendly Sons of Saint Patrick and the Hibernian Society. Each group would hold annual parades featuring bagpipes(風笛) and drums.
Today, St. Patrick's Day is celebrated by people of all backgrounds in the United States, Canada, and Australia. Although North America is home to the largest proctions, St. Patrick's Day has been celebrated in other locations far from Ireland, including Japan, Singapore, and Russia.
56. For thousands of years, St. Patrick’s Day has been regarded as an important holiday in Ireland.
A. religious B. carnival
C. family D. patriotic
57. From the information in Paragraph 2, we know that nowadays St. Patrick’s Day helps to .
A. increase people’s love of their motherland
B. increase the Irish government’s income
C. improve the world’s understanding of Ireland
D. show that Irish tradition is better than that of the other countries
58. The underlined word “roots” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______.
A. grandparents B. habits
C. accent D. tradition
59. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. Nowadays, people in Ireland don’t observe St. Patrick’s Day as a religious holiday any more.
B. Originated in Ireland, St. Patrick’s Day has become popular in many countries.
C. Irish soldiers brought the tradition of the St. Patrick's Day parade from Ireland to America.
D. The St. Patrick's Festival in Dublin is the most famous St. Patrick’s Day festival in the world.
B
Columbus Day is a holiday celebrated in many countries in the Americas, commemorating the date of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. It is celebrated on the 2nd Monday in October. The first recorded celebration of Columbus Day in the United States was held by the Tammany Society, also known as the Colombian Order, in New York on October 12 1792, marking the 300th anniversary of Columbus's landing in the Bahamas.
Many Italian-Americans observe Columbus Day as a celebration of their Italian-American heritage. Columbus Day was first cel ebrated by Italians in San Francisco in 1869. In 1937, at the request of the Knights of Columbus (a Catholic organization named for the voyager), President Franklin Delano Roosevelt named Columbus Day a holiday in the United States. Since 197 1, the holiday has been commemorated in the U.S. on the second Monday in October, the same day as Thanksgiving in neighboring Canada.
However, some people are against Columbus Day because they feel that some of his actions are not worthy of a holiday. Historically, Colum bus was not the first to discover America, nor was he the first European to land at America. While he was certainly the first European to successfully import European traditions and culture to America, he may also have been the first to exploit and enslave the Indians that had migrated from Asia. In recent years, the holiday has been viewed as controversial(引起爭議的話題) by some people who see it as a celebration of the beginning of a European conquest e to the slav ery of the Indians.
60. Although Columbus Day has been celebrated for more than 100 years, it is .
A. doubted and rejected by many people
B. popular in many other countries besides America
C. not an official holiday in the United States yet
D. only popular among the Italian-Americans
61. According to the passage, there is no doubt that Christopher Columbus was the first European to .
A. discover America
B. land in America
C. find and take the Indians as slaves
D. successfully introce European culture to America
62. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Popularity of Columbus Day, but also criticism
B. History of Columbus Day
C. Christopher Columbus and Columbus Day
D. Traditions of Columbus Day
C
The American comedy actress, Whoopi Goldberg, is all voice, dreadlocks(饅頭細長發辮)and teeth. She was born Caryn Johnson, but discovered that it was not a name people remembered. Following the American saying, “making Whoopee”, which means having fun, she gave herself the name Whoopi Goldberg, and began to be noticed.
Whoopi Goldberg, 42, is a very busy woman. Her first major film was Steven Spielberg’s adaptation of Alice Walker’s novel The Color Purple in 1985, for which she earned a Golden Globe Award and an Academy Award nomination (提名). Since then, she’s had many big-screen assignments(分配，委派), starring in such films as Ghost, Jumpin’ Jack Flash, Clara’s Heart, The Long Walk Home, and Sister Act. Her performance as a fortune-teller in the 1990 film, Ghost, won her both a Golden Globe and an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress. Her TV performances have included acting as host for a late night talk show, The Whoopi Goldberg Show, appearing in many television specials and having a role for a few seasons in the TV series, Star Trek: The next Generation. Whoopi Goldberg aims to be a “working actor ” for many years, but all this fame and fortune took a long time to happen.
As proof of her versatility(多才多藝), she has appeared in films of extremely different character. Now that she’s “made it”, Whoopi Goldberg’s determined to stick around. “I have a lot to do in Hollywood,” she says. “I’m an actor; I’m a chameleon(變色龍), and I can do anything…”
63. Whoopi Goldberg won an Oscar because of her successful performance in _______.
A. The Color Purple B. Sister Act C. The Lion King D. Ghost
64. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph most likely means _______.
A. more to fight for B. been lucky C. been successful D. worked hard
65. From the passage, we can draw the conclusion that _________ .
A. it’s easy for a black actress to be successful in America
B. voice, dreadlocks and teeth are necessities for a comedy star
C. a decent name alone can make you a star in Hollywood
D. Whoopi Goldberg has great expectations and determination
第四部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分25分)
第一節 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
根據所給單詞的首字母提示或漢語注釋，寫出各句中所缺單詞的正確形式。
66. She was a beautiful and gentle woman and her e_________ manners impressed all the people at the party.
67. I didn’t hear what he said because my mind was w_________ when he was speaking.
68. The wood e_________ as far as the riverside.
69. The black people were no longer bought and sold as slaves after the slave trade was a_________.
70. Although it has been years, that event is still fresh in my m_________.
71. It’s surprising that this old custom should have _________ (復活).
72. The _____ in the room showed that he had packed in a hurry. (雜亂).
73. There are a number of words in the English language which were French in _________ (起源).
74. The actors wore the _________ (服裝) of Tang Dynasty in the play.
75. The wood material of the furniture is _________ (進口) from Canada.
『玖』 高一英語閱讀理解及答案解析
高一英語閱讀理解及答案解析
高一英語閱讀應該分為三部分首先一遍是快速瀏覽，第二遍是邊讀邊記，但要注意速度，第三遍是帶著問題讀。下面是我整理的英語閱讀理解及答案解析，希望能幫到大家!
高一英語閱讀理解及答案解析【1】
James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海灣)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
1. The islands were named _______.
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. Discovery by James Cook
D. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.
A. cold B. friendly C. angry D. satisfied
3. Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
【答案與解析】本文講述了著名探險家庫克發現the Sandwich Islands的`過程。
1. D。細節題。根據…which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. 可推知此題答案為D。
2. B。推斷題。根據The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知島民對庫克還是比較友好的。
3. B。推斷題。根據The men fished and raised crops 可以知道，男子在外面幹活。
高一英語閱讀理解及答案解析【2】
James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海灣)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
1. The islands were named _______.
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. Discovery by James Cook
D. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.
A. cold B. friendly C. angry D. satisfied
3. Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
【答案與解析】本文講述了著名探險家庫克發現the Sandwich Islands的過程。
1. D。細節題。根據…which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. 可推知此題答案為D。
2. B。推斷題。根據The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知島民對庫克還是比較友好的。
3. B。推斷題。根據The men fished and raised crops 可以知道，男子在外面幹活。
高一英語閱讀理解及答案解析【3】
James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海灣)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
1. The islands were named _______.
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. Discovery by James Cook
D. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.
A. cold B. friendly C. angry D. satisfied
3. Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
【答案與解析】本文講述了著名探險家庫克發現the Sandwich Islands的過程。
1. D。細節題。根據…which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. 可推知此題答案為D。
2. B。推斷題。根據The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知島民對庫克還是比較友好的。
3. B。推斷題。根據The men fished and raised crops 可以知道，男子在外面幹活。
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