英語的記敘文閱讀題及答案
初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空答案
英語閱讀理解和完形填空都是英語考試中必考的題型，下面我整理了初中的英語閱讀理解與完形填空的練習和答案，有興趣的朋友可以看一下哦!
第一篇：
Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全帶). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would
__9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.
1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus
2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so
3.A. him B. me C. her D. he
4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down
5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit
6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry
7.A. in B. for C. as D. like
8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also
9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry
10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home
第二篇：
Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (鄰居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (經理).
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 .“I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”
Joe’s mother smiled 15 .
1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends
2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke
3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
4. A. because B. when C. while D. after
5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools
6. A. now B. right C. just D. only
7. A. on B. to C. of D. for
8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get
9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong
10. A. at B. about C. before D. after
11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked
12. A. that B. when C. what D. where
13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried
14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad
15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily
第三篇：
Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.
She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.
根據短文內容，回答問題。
52. When did Wendy Wong start the business?
________________________________________________
53. What has Wendy Wong already written successful?
________________________________________________
54. How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?
________________________________________________
55. How about her grades in all her subjects?
________________________________________________
56. How long can she finish her homework?
________________________________________________
第四篇：
Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.
Many experts (專家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:
learn how English speakers use English
read faster in English
find examples of good writing in English
learn new words
learn about the cultures (文化) of English speakers
47. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?
48. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?
49. What do some students think of pleasure reading?
50.How can we become better readers?
51. What’s the greatest advantage (優點) of pleasure reading?
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：名師點評
本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機時的經歷與感受。
答案簡析
1.B。本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機時的情況, 故選by air。
2.D。根據文意, Allan因為找不到座位, 所以他就去問空姐。這里構成因果關系，應用 so引導結果狀語從句。
3.A。Allan是男士，故選 him充當show的賓語。
4.C。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故選to sit down。
5.A。a little修飾形容詞表示“有點……”。
6.C。 need to後面應接動詞原形。 worry為不接物動詞，不能直接接賓語。 故選 worry about。
7.D。like that意為“像那樣”。
8.B。固定結構either…or… , 意為“或者……或者……”。
9.C。根據文意，空姐拿來食物和飲料給乘客, 故選bring。
10.A。這里home是副詞，其前面應用不接物動詞，故選擇arrive home。
第二篇：名師點評
這篇記敘文講述了一個母親巧妙引導孩子依靠自身努力達成目標的故事。Joe向父母要錢買電腦，在父母沒有同意並且要求他自己想辦法的情況下，他絞盡腦汁，終於想出送報紙掙錢的方法。閱讀這篇文章要注意體會Joe的父母教育孩子的這種做法的真正目的，把握上下文提供的信息和詞義的差異是解題的'關鍵所在。
答案簡析
1. B。根據文章可知，Joe是向他的父母要錢買電腦。
2. C。他在路上邊走邊想這個問題，。think about sth.是固定搭配，意思是“考慮……”。
3. D。由文意可知：要過很長時間(a long time)以後才能為鄰居掃雪掙錢，所以可以推斷此時不是冬天(winter)。
4. A。沒有工具是他不能為鄰居割草的原因，這里為因果關系，所以選because。
5. A。第14題後內容有提示。
6. B。right away意為“立刻，立即”。Joe認為他甚至可以通過每周分期付款的方式“立刻”得到電腦。
7. D。pay for sth. 為固定片語，意為“付……款”。
8. B。catch up with 為固定片語，意為“追上，趕上”。
9. C。it was possible to do sth. 意為“做……是有可能的”。
10. B。每晚“大約”花費三小時，用about。
11. B。因為Dick已經送報紙了，他熟悉報社經理的電話號碼，所以他把電話號碼“給”了Joe，故選gave。
12. C。這里應選一個連接代詞引導賓語從句，同時在從句中作賓語，故選擇what。
13. A。根據下文媽媽的言談可見她很滿意，故選擇smiled。
14. C。母親肯定了這是一個好主意，說明這是一個great idea。
15. B。母親在聽到Joe要自己打電話後，非常滿意，“開心地”笑了，故選happily。
第三篇：
52. At the age of thirteen。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong什麼時候開始做生意?” 根據Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago(你曾經聽說過一個15歲辦了屬於自己的公司的女孩嗎? Wendy Wong就是這個辦公司的女孩，她兩年以前就開始做生意 )就能作出上述回答。
53. Computer games。所問的問題是“她成功地寫出了什麼?”根據 She has already written several successful computer games(她已經成功地寫出了幾部游戲程序)就能作出上述回答。
54. In her own car with a driver。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong每天怎樣去上學?”根據Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough(每天司機開著她自己的車送她去上學, 這是因為她年齡還小)就能作出上述回答。
55. She usually gets A grades。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong的學習怎麼樣?”根據She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. (在所有功課中，她通常都得優秀，因此，她的同學常常問她功課方面的問題)就能作出上述回答。
56. In half an hour。所問的問題是“她多長時間能做完作業?”根據She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home(在她的司機送她回家之後的半個小時內完成作業)就能作出上述回答。
第四篇：
47. Yes, it is. 由文章的第1段第2句可知。
48. Pleasure reading. 根據最後一段的內容可知。
49. It’s too easy. / It’s not useful / helpful / important.根據第2段的內容回答。
50. Do pleasure reading.由第1段第1句可知。
51. We can learn what we need.由第4段可知。
;⑵ 英語周報外研版2014-2015book5moudle2參考答案
Book 5 Mole 2 參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 CDBAC 6-10 BCACC
11-15 DABCB 16-20 CBDAC
21-25 ABACD 26-30 CABCD
31-35 BDCBB 36-40 BADAC
41-45 CDACB 46-50 ABBCA
51-55 EDACG
56. Working with giant pandas.
57. Because she was the living mascot for the Beijing Olympics.
58. To make them feel comfortable.
59. In May 2012.
60. At / In the National Zoo in WashingtonDC.
短文改錯：
61. ... the long nights ... long → longest
62. ... thanks my best friend ... thanks後加to
63. After tell my friend ... tell → telling
64. ... who swallows ... 去掉who
65. ... reason and other ... and → or
66. ... human breath great. great → greatly
67. ... they are asleep. they → we
68. ... let alone slept. slept → sleep
69. ... out of my minds. minds → mind
70. ... he is joking ... is → was
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I』m Li Hua, a 16-year-old student from No. 1 Senior High School in our city. I have learned that you need some excellent students as journalists. I』d like to be one of them.
I once worked as a reporter for our school paper, ring which I learned many interviewing and reporting skills. So I am sure I can do this job well. Besides, I』m good at both spoken and written English. I won first place in the English Speaking Contest in our city. Last but not least, I am an outgoing and energetic girl and I』m sure I would love this job very much.
Please consider my request. I』 m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
部分解析
單項填空鄭宴團：
第一節：
1. C。題意：瑪格利特喜歡所有的喊橘課，尤其（in particular）是文學課。in theory 理論上；in general大體上；in practice實際上。
2. D。take it for granted that ... 是固定表達，意為「認為∙∙∙∙∙∙理所當然」。
3. B。have a(n) ... effect on ... 意為「對……有……的影響」。
4. A。由語境可知，leave 表祥州示的動作發生在過去的動作arrived 之前，是「過去的過去」，故用過去完成時。
5. C。由語境可知，此處表示對過去情況的肯定推測，故用「must have +動詞-ed 形式」。
6. B。題意：士兵們已經站好（taken up）位置，等待著將軍。pick up 撿起；turn up 出現；set up 設立。
7. C。get sth. done 是固定表達，在此題中，表示自己完成某事。
8. A。題意：除非（unless）能籌到更多的錢，否則劇院就要關門。
9. C。pass by 與Somebody 之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，且與謂語動作同時發生，故用動詞-ing形式作後置定語。
10. C。由There were too many people 可知，應答者認為旅行很糟糕，故選It was a
nightmare。
第二節：
話題：家庭
本文是記敘文。作者從小一直盼著有個妹妹，結果卻盼來一群弟弟。在歲月的流逝中，作者體會到弟弟們帶給她的快樂。
11. D。下文的keep her word 及making promises是提示。
12. A。13. B。母親因為「沒有（lack）」姐妹，所以感到很遺憾，因此承諾作者給她生一個妹妹，讓她長大後不會感到「孤單（lonely）」。
14. C 。下文的when she'd delivered her fifth son 是提示。
15. B。根據下文可知，母親最終也沒能給作者生個妹妹，說明她的那些辦法都沒「起作用（worked）」。
16. C。根據下文的That's all 可知，母親最終放棄了。
17. B。18. D。根據下文的turned our home into a chaos of toys 可知，這些男孩子把家裡搞得天翻地覆，母親都沒法招架。
19. A。下文提到弟弟們帶來的好處，也就是說，家有弟弟也不是那麼「 糟糕（bad）」。
20. C。same 與上文的opposite形成對比。
21. A。作者「知道（knowing）」男女有別，但是互補。
22. B。下文的I've laughed more than any ten women是提示。
23. A。受弟弟們的影響，作者考慮問題時，情感與理智兼顧。
24. C。下文所說的內容與上文在意思上是轉折關系。
25. D。sisters-in-law是提示。
26. C。下文提到的為作者選衣服和鼓勵作者等都是弟妹們對作者的「支持（support）」。
27. A。oversize 提示出作者體重增加了。put on weight體重增加。
28. B。作者不能生孩子，弟妹們就與作者「分享（sharing）」自己的孩子。
29. C。此處指作者對過往的追憶。
30. D。弟弟和弟妹們給作者帶來如此多的幫助和快樂，他們已經成了作者生命中非常「重要的（important）」一部分。
閱讀理解：
A篇（社會）
本文是應用文。文章是一個攝影大賽的廣告。
31. B。細節理解題。根據第一段中的What does family mean to you 及take a picture that sums up your sense of family life可知，參賽作品的主題必須是「家庭」。
32. D。細節理解題。根據HOW TO ENTER部分的Please include a brief explanation of who's in the entry 可知，參賽者需要對作品進行簡單描述。
33. C。細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的We will use entries in all print and electronic media 可知，獲勝作品將被刊登在紙質雜志和電子雜志上。
34. B。主旨大意題。由該段的首句Entry is not open to employees of ...可知本段主要講哪些人不能參加本次比賽，故正確答案為B項。
B篇（個人情況）
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了特技演員 Vince Deadrick Jr.的從業經歷和對自己職業的看法。
35. B。推理判斷題。根據第二段可知，Deadrick 在作特技演員的過程中，受過很多傷，但他卻為自己大難不死而感到很幸 運，說明他很樂觀。
36. B。細節理解題。根據第四段可知，Deadrick 自學了很多特技表演方面的本領，而且當特技演員的爸爸也沒給他幫上什麼忙，一切全靠自己的努力才有了今天的成就。
37. A。推理判斷題。根據倒數第三、四段可知，在挑選特技演員時，Deadrick 非常慎重，挑那些專業的、有自知之明的人。
38. D。推理判斷題。根據文章前半部分可看出，作特技演員很具挑戰性；根據最後一段可看出，干這一行又很刺激。
C篇（社會）
本文是說明文。文章介紹了三項源自 英國的發明。
39. A。推理判斷題。根據第四段中的 Two years later, Dyson procts were outselling the competition 可知，Dyson 經過多年的研究後開辦了自己的工廠，並且產品銷量超越了同行，說明他的努力 最終獲得了回報。
40. C。細節理解題。根據The Mini 部分的 but it developed into a love affair with the British that's never decreased, helped by the fact that many stars loved it 可知， Mini之所以能獲得人們的青睞，明星們的影響可不小。
41. C。推理判斷題。根據最後一段中的 construct pipes that would function for nearly 150 years and still be large enough to meet the need of an increasing population 可知，Bazalgette很有遠見。
42. D。細節理解題。根據第一段的form part of our everyday lives 可知，文中介紹的這三項發明改變了人們的生活。
D 篇（人際關系）
本文是說明文。文章介紹了光暈效應及其影響。
43. A。寫作手法題。第四段作者提出the halo effect（光暈效應）這個概念，緊接著在下一段給出一個具體的例子對其進 行解釋。
44. C。推理判斷題。根據作者在第五段所舉的例子可知，一個人很友好與他是否 慷慨無必然聯系，但是光暈效應會使得我們將二者聯系起來，以致我們做出錯 誤的判斷。
45. B。推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段的 First impressions matter but they don't have the final word. Facts speak louder 及愛因斯坦是個天才這一事實讓我們看到他的時候不會產生不好的印象。這個例子說明，盡管光暈效應會對人們的判斷產生影響，但是卻抵擋不了事實的力量。
46. A。細節理解題。由最後一段可知，作為普通人，我們還是要重視我們留給別人的第一印象。
E篇（節假日活動）
本文是說明文。文章介紹了紐西蘭的鄰居日。
47. B。推理判斷題。由第一段可知，紐西蘭鄰居日慶祝的是鄰里之間的友善，把陌生人變為鄰居，把街道變為鄰里。聯系第二、三兩段可知，它的目的是弘揚鄰里和睦精神。
48. B。篇章結構題。由本句中的 hard, nobody wants to be the first to say 『hi'可以判斷，that stage 指的是人們心裡還有距離感的階段。
49.C。推理判斷題。由倒數第四段中的When babies ... new parents. When a ... a hand可知，Arch Hill 地區居民之間的關系變得更緊密了。
50. A。寫作目的題。由最後一段可知，紐西蘭鄰居日網站突出介紹了慶祝鄰居日的成功故事，有助於激發紐西蘭人加入到鄰居日活動中來。聯系全文可以判斷A項正確。
選做題參考答案及解析
參考答案
1-5 AABCA
解析
話題：歷史
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了英國滑雪運動員Michael Edwards 創造的別樣歷史。
1. A。細節理解題。根據第一段中的he was a strong downhill skier, so good that in 1984, he nearly made the British Olympic team 可知，Edwards 是一名出色的滑雪運動員。
2. A。細節理解題。根據第二段中的save money, cheapest 及paid for his training by working as a plasterer 可知，他當時缺乏資金。
3. B。推理判斷題。根據第四段中的disasters, finished dead last, his scores not even half of what the medalists earned 及最後一段的poor showing 等信息可知，他在此次奧運會上的表現實在是太差了。
4. C。推理判斷題。根據最後一段的 fan favorite 及The Brits even held a parade upon his return home 可知，盡管在奧運會上的表現這么差，英國民眾卻很喜歡他。
5. A。標題歸納題。根據文章的介紹，尤其是最後一段的in a way no last-place finisher ever had 可知，Eddie the Eagle 在奧 運會極差的表現和回國後民眾對他的愛戴，都在歷史上留下了印記。
⑶ 求英語初一英語閱讀(記敘文、要有難度)一篇
(二)
Too
Polite(禮貌過頭了)
There
are
many
people
in
the
bus.
Some
have
seats,
but
some
have
to(不得不)
stand.
At
a
bus
stop,
a
woman
gets
on
the
bus.
An
old
man
hears
the
door
and
tries
(試著)
to
stand
up.
「Oh,
no,
thank
you,」
the
woman
forces
(強迫)
him
back
to
the
seat.
「Please
don't
do
that.
I
can
stand.」
「But,
madam(夫人),
let
me…,」says
the
man.
「I
ask
you
to
keep
your
seat(坐在你的座位上)，」
the
woman
says.
She
puts(放)
her
hands
on
the
old
man's
shoulder(肩膀).
But
the
man
still(仍然)
tries
to
stand
up,「Madam,
will
you
please
let
me…?」「Oh,
no,」says
the
woman.
She
again(又)
forces
the
man
back.
At
last(最後)
the
old
man
shouts(大聲喊),
「I
wants
to
get
off(下車)
the
bus!」
(
)1.All
the
people
have
seats
in
the
bus.
(
)2.An
old
man
gets
on
the
bus
at
a
bus
stop.
(
)3.The
old
man
wants
to
give
his
seat
to
he
woman.
(
)4.The
woman
sits
the
old
man's
seat.
(
)5.The
old
man
wants
to
get
off
the
bus.
(一)(1)×
(2)√
(3)×
(4)×
(5)√
(二)(1)×
(2)×
(3)×
(4)×
(5)√
應該可以了吧
⑷ 高二英語周報book5mole2
Book 5 Mole 2 參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 CDBAC 6-10 BCACC
11-15 DABCB 16-20 CBDAC
21-25 ABACD 26-30 CABCD
31-35 BDCBB 36-40 BADAC
41-45 CDACB 46-50 ABBCA
51-55 EDACG
56. Working with giant pandas.
57. Because she was the living mascot for the Beijing Olympics.
58. To make them feel comfortable.
59. In May 2012.
60. At / In the National Zoo in WashingtonDC.
短文改錯：
61. ... the long nights ... long → longest
62. ... thanks my best friend ... thanks後加to
63. After tell my friend ... tell → telling
64. ... who swallows ... 去掉who
65. ... reason and other ... and → or
66. ... human breath great. great → greatly
67. ... they are asleep. they → we
68. ... let alone slept. slept → sleep
69. ... out of my minds. minds → mind
70. ... he is joking ... is → was
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I』m Li Hua, a 16-year-old student from No. 1 Senior High School in our city. I have learned that you need some excellent students as journalists. I』d like to be one of them.
I once worked as a reporter for our school paper, ring which I learned many interviewing and reporting skills. So I am sure I can do this job well. Besides, I』m good at both spoken and written English. I won first place in the English Speaking Contest in our city. Last but not least, I am an outgoing and energetic girl and I』m sure I would love this job very much.
Please consider my request. I』 m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
部分解析
單項填空：
第一節：
1. C。題意：瑪格利特喜歡所有的課，尤其（in particular）是文學課。in theory 理論上；in general大體上；in practice實際上。
2. D。take it for granted that ... 是固定表達，意為「認為∙∙∙∙∙∙理所當然」。
3. B。have a(n) ... effect on ... 意為「對……有……的影響」。
4. A。由語境可知，leave 表示的動作發生在過去的動作arrived 之前，是「過去的過去」，故用過去完成時。
5. C。由語境可知，此處表示對過去情況的肯定推測，故用「must have +動詞-ed 形式」。
6. B。題意：士兵們已經站好（taken up）位置，等待著將軍。pick up 撿起；turn up 出現；set up 設立。
7. C。get sth. done 是固定表達，在此題中，表示自己完成某事。
8. A。題意：除非（unless）能籌到更多的錢，否則劇院就要關門。
9. C。pass by 與Somebody 之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，且與謂語動作同時發生，故用動詞-ing形式作後置定語。
10. C。由There were too many people 可知，應答者認為旅行很糟糕，故選It was a
nightmare。
第二節：
話題：家庭
本文是記敘文。作者從小一直盼著有個妹妹，結果卻盼來一群弟弟。在歲月的流逝中，作者體會到弟弟們帶給她的快樂。
11. D。下文的keep her word 及making promises是提示。
12. A。13. B。母親因為「沒有（lack）」姐妹，所以感到很遺憾，因此承諾作者給她生一個妹妹，讓她長大後不會感到「孤單（lonely）」。
14. C 。下文的when she'd delivered her fifth son 是提示。
15. B。根據下文可知，母親最終也沒能給作者生個妹妹，說明她的那些辦法都沒「起作用（worked）」。
16. C。根據下文的That's all 可知，母親最終放棄了。
17. B。18. D。根據下文的turned our home into a chaos of toys 可知，這些男孩子把家裡搞得天翻地覆，母親都沒法招架。
19. A。下文提到弟弟們帶來的好處，也就是說，家有弟弟也不是那麼「 糟糕（bad）」。
20. C。same 與上文的opposite形成對比。
21. A。作者「知道（knowing）」男女有別，但是互補。
22. B。下文的I've laughed more than any ten women是提示。
23. A。受弟弟們的影響，作者考慮問題時，情感與理智兼顧。
24. C。下文所說的內容與上文在意思上是轉折關系。
25. D。sisters-in-law是提示。
26. C。下文提到的為作者選衣服和鼓勵作者等都是弟妹們對作者的「支持（support）」。
27. A。oversize 提示出作者體重增加了。put on weight體重增加。
28. B。作者不能生孩子，弟妹們就與作者「分享（sharing）」自己的孩子。
29. C。此處指作者對過往的追憶。
30. D。弟弟和弟妹們給作者帶來如此多的幫助和快樂，他們已經成了作者生命中非常「重要的（important）」一部分。
閱讀理解：
A篇（社會）
本文是應用文。文章是一個攝影大賽的廣告。
31. B。細節理解題。根據第一段中的What does family mean to you 及take a picture that sums up your sense of family life可知，參賽作品的主題必須是「家庭」。
32. D。細節理解題。根據HOW TO ENTER部分的Please include a brief explanation of who's in the entry 可知，參賽者需要對作品進行簡單描述。
33. C。細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的We will use entries in all print and electronic media 可知，獲勝作品將被刊登在紙質雜志和電子雜志上。
34. B。主旨大意題。由該段的首句Entry is not open to employees of ...可知本段主要講哪些人不能參加本次比賽，故正確答案為B項。
B篇（個人情況）
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了特技演員 Vince Deadrick Jr.的從業經歷和對自己職業的看法。
35. B。推理判斷題。根據第二段可知，Deadrick 在作特技演員的過程中，受過很多傷，但他卻為自己大難不死而感到很幸 運，說明他很樂觀。
36. B。細節理解題。根據第四段可知，Deadrick 自學了很多特技表演方面的本領，而且當特技演員的爸爸也沒給他幫上什麼忙，一切全靠自己的努力才有了今天的成就。
37. A。推理判斷題。根據倒數第三、四段可知，在挑選特技演員時，Deadrick 非常慎重，挑那些專業的、有自知之明的人。
38. D。推理判斷題。根據文章前半部分可看出，作特技演員很具挑戰性；根據最後一段可看出，干這一行又很刺激。
C篇（社會）
本文是說明文。文章介紹了三項源自 英國的發明。
39. A。推理判斷題。根據第四段中的 Two years later, Dyson procts were outselling the competition 可知，Dyson 經過多年的研究後開辦了自己的工廠，並且產品銷量超越了同行，說明他的努力 最終獲得了回報。
40. C。細節理解題。根據The Mini 部分的 but it developed into a love affair with the British that's never decreased, helped by the fact that many stars loved it 可知， Mini之所以能獲得人們的青睞，明星們的影響可不小。
41. C。推理判斷題。根據最後一段中的 construct pipes that would function for nearly 150 years and still be large enough to meet the need of an increasing population 可知，Bazalgette很有遠見。
42. D。細節理解題。根據第一段的form part of our everyday lives 可知，文中介紹的這三項發明改變了人們的生活。
D 篇（人際關系）
本文是說明文。文章介紹了光暈效應及其影響。
43. A。寫作手法題。第四段作者提出the halo effect（光暈效應）這個概念，緊接著在下一段給出一個具體的例子對其進 行解釋。
44. C。推理判斷題。根據作者在第五段所舉的例子可知，一個人很友好與他是否 慷慨無必然聯系，但是光暈效應會使得我們將二者聯系起來，以致我們做出錯 誤的判斷。
45. B。推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段的 First impressions matter but they don't have the final word. Facts speak louder 及愛因斯坦是個天才這一事實讓我們看到他的時候不會產生不好的印象。這個例子說明，盡管光暈效應會對人們的判斷產生影響，但是卻抵擋不了事實的力量。
46. A。細節理解題。由最後一段可知，作為普通人，我們還是要重視我們留給別人的第一印象。
E篇（節假日活動）
本文是說明文。文章介紹了紐西蘭的鄰居日。
47. B。推理判斷題。由第一段可知，紐西蘭鄰居日慶祝的是鄰里之間的友善，把陌生人變為鄰居，把街道變為鄰里。聯系第二、三兩段可知，它的目的是弘揚鄰里和睦精神。
48. B。篇章結構題。由本句中的 hard, nobody wants to be the first to say 『hi'可以判斷，that stage 指的是人們心裡還有距離感的階段。
49.C。推理判斷題。由倒數第四段中的When babies ... new parents. When a ... a hand可知，Arch Hill 地區居民之間的關系變得更緊密了。
50. A。寫作目的題。由最後一段可知，紐西蘭鄰居日網站突出介紹了慶祝鄰居日的成功故事，有助於激發紐西蘭人加入到鄰居日活動中來。聯系全文可以判斷A項正確。
選做題參考答案及解析
參考答案
1-5 AABCA
解析
話題：歷史
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了英國滑雪運動員Michael Edwards 創造的別樣歷史。
1. A。細節理解題。根據第一段中的he was a strong downhill skier, so good that in 1984, he nearly made the British Olympic team 可知，Edwards 是一名出色的滑雪運動員。
2. A。細節理解題。根據第二段中的save money, cheapest 及paid for his training by working as a plasterer 可知，他當時缺乏資金。
3. B。推理判斷題。根據第四段中的disasters, finished dead last, his scores not even half of what the medalists earned 及最後一段的poor showing 等信息可知，他在此次奧運會上的表現實在是太差了。
4. C。推理判斷題。根據最後一段的 fan favorite 及The Brits even held a parade upon his return home 可知，盡管在奧運會上的表現這么差，英國民眾卻很喜歡他。
5. A。標題歸納題。根據文章的介紹，尤其是最後一段的in a way no last-place finisher ever had 可知，Eddie the Eagle 在奧 運會極差的表現和回國後民眾對他的愛戴，都在歷史上留下了印記。
⑸ 求英語答案…
Book 6 Mole 3 參考答案及部分解析(綜合版)
參考答案
1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCBCB
11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CBCCB
21-25 DBACB 26-30 ADCBC
31-35 DABBC 36-40 CDFAB
41-45 CADBC 46-50 ADBAC
51-55 CBDAB 56-60 DCABD
61. whom 62. moody
63. keeping 64. Honesty
65. whether 66. on
67. a 68. to take
69. it 70. are thinking
短文改錯：
71. ... is mostly doing ... doing → done
72. ... best way to ... best前加the
73. ... where you go. where → wherever
74. ... had the chance ... had → have
75. ... take them out ... them → it
76. ... certainly reading skills.
certainly → certain
77. ... a poor reader move ... move → moves
78. To pick up with ... 去掉with
79. ... besides, you should ...
besides → therefore
80. Mastered such reading ...
Mastered → Mastering
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I'm writing to express my regret for quarreling with you yesterday. I shouldn't have been so rude to you and I should have controlled myself.
We have been good friends for so long, and I don't want to lose our friendship, so I'd like to have a talk with you if you have time this Sunday. I do hope you can forgive me and give me a chance to say sorry to you. I hope we can still be good friends as we used to be and help each other. Whatever happens in the future, I promise I will keep calm.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
閱讀理
第一節：
A篇（旅遊）
本文是應用文.文章是一則有關公園的宣傳廣告.
21. D.數字計算題.由文中的Swimming lessons: ... $15 for one month可知,學習兩個月的話需要三十美元,故選D項.
22. B.細節理解題.由文中的Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above可知,青少年無法參加劃船這項活動,故選B項.
23. A.細節理解題.由A message from the director一節中的We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park可知A項說法正確.
24. C.推理判斷題.由文章標題Welcome to Marksdale State Park以及文中有關該公園提供的活動內容可知,我們很有可能在旅遊雜志中看到該文,故選C項.
B篇（健康）
本文是記敘文.文章主要講述了大笑瑜伽的起源.
25. B.推理判斷題.由第二段中的Then he began to field-test the effect of laughter on himself and others可知,Madan Kataria是一位實幹家,故選B項.
26. A.細節理解題.由第三段中的after two weeks, their jokes and stories ran out ... to continue without any jokes可知,兩周後他們的笑話和故事都講完了,不知道該談論些什麼了,故選A項.
27. D.細節理解題.由最後一段中的Our body cannot differentiate between pretend and genuine laughter. In fact, both proced the same effect可知,Dr. Kataria的突破性發現就是假笑和真笑一樣有助於人體健康,故選D項.
28. C.標題歸納題.由文章最後的This was the birth of Laughter Yoga以及文中相關的介紹可知,本文主要講述了大笑瑜伽的起源,故選C項.
C篇（健康）
本文是說明文.文章主要介紹了埃博拉病毒的相關情況.
29. B.寫作目的題.本文主要介紹了埃博拉病毒的相關情況,作者在文章首段中通過幾內亞再次出現埃博拉病毒並導致患者死亡的這一新聞事件引出了本文的話題,故選B項.
30. C.細節理解題.由第二段中的Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976可知,埃博拉病毒是以其首次發生的地方而命名的,故選C項.
31. D.段落大意題.本段主要介紹了埃博拉病毒的傳播方式,故選D項.
32. A.推理判斷題.由最後一段中的Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients ... not even allowed to get close to the affected可知,埃博拉病毒的傳染性非常強,故A項說法最有可能得到作者的認同.
D篇（學校生活）
本文是議論文.作者主要論述了開設人際交往課程的必要性.
33. B.推理判斷題.由文章首段中的相關內容可知,學生們很容易通過人際交往課程的考試,所以經常不把它當回事,於是作者提出了問題：是否有必要為高中生開設人際交往課程?
34. B.細節理解題.由倒數第二段中的team up in groups of two or three和We performed exercises可知B項說法正確.
35. C.寫作目的題.總覽全文可知,作者主要講述了開設人際交往課程的必要性,希望更多的高中生學習這門課程,故選C項.
第二節：
話題：個人情況
本文是記敘文.文章主要講述了一個女孩致力於保護墨西哥灣鳥類的故事.
36. C.由該空前面的No one is ever too young to make a difference和下文關於Olivia Bouler的故事可知,C項說法符合此處語境.
37. D.由該空後面的I』m no James Aubon ... but I can draw和Olivia felt her watercolors of birds were good等信息可知D項內容符合此處語境.
38. F.由該空後面的That was because Olivia promised to create 500 original drawings可知,這一消息讓the National Aubon Society很是興奮,故選F項.
39. A.由該空後面的America Online (AOL) news published an article about Olivia. Just three days after the story appeared, her project had already raised $20,000可知,她的故事引起了很多人的注意,故選A項.
40. B.上文提到Olivia的募捐活動取得了一定的成功,該空後面的內容說到她隨後又出了一本書,由此可見,成功使得Olivia工作更起勁了,故選B項.
語言知識運用：
第一節：
話題：科技
本文是議論文.作者就互聯網的利與弊進行了探討.
41. C.由該空前面的It can be helpful to people all over the world可知,這正是互聯網長久以來「受歡迎（popular）」的原因.
42. A.由下文中的This is a major problem ... all teenagers以及Children ... getting addicted to some of the games可知,這里是說互聯網會給某些「年齡（age）」群體帶來不利影響.
43. D.由該空後面的the Internet can be used to draw facts about anything可知,互聯網是一個巨大的「信息（information）」庫.
44. B.由該空前面的it keeps you up-to-date可知,這里是說正在世界各地「發生（taking place）」的所有事件.
45. C.互聯網以新聞、「圖片（pictures）」和視頻的形式向人們傳遞信息.
46. A.報紙當然還是向人們傳遞信息的「重要（important）」渠道之一.
47. D.由該空前面的the Internet gets updated可知,互聯網不斷地用「最新的（latest）」消息更新著.
48. B.同報紙「印刷（printed）」相比,互聯網上的新聞更新得更快.
49. A.由上文的the Internet gets updated ... much faster可知,你所了解的新聞「更新（fresher）」.
50. C.keep in touch with ... 意為「與……保持聯系」,符合語境.
51. C.結合下文的the Internet also forms a perfect medium for business meetings可知,這里是說互聯網除了方便同家人和朋友保持聯系外還有其它好處,故填Apart from.
52. B.通過互聯網來召開商務會議在今天已經變得非常「普遍（common）」了.
53. D.由轉折詞However以及本段中的相關內容可知,使用互聯網也存在著一些「弊端（disadvantages）」.
54. A.由上文的the exposure to some unhealthy contents可知,這個問題讓廣大青少年的父母「擔心（concerns）」.
55. B.「特別是（especially）」暴力游戲,這里旨在強調游戲對青少年的危害.
56. D.對於處於喜歡嘗試各種事物年齡階段的孩子們來說,他們「最終（end up）」會沉迷於其中的一些游戲.
57. C.58. A.由上文的a source of computer viruses可知,互聯網可能會給你的電腦帶來「危險（danger）」並且最終「破壞（damage）」你電腦的系統.
59. B.由該空後面的it is important to have an antivirus program on your computer可知,這是得出的結論,故填Therefore.
60. D.本段主要談論了在利用互聯網的過程中可能帶來的一些問題,所以此處填use.
第二節：
61. whom.考查關系詞.設空處指代先行詞people,且設空處前面是介詞with,故填whom.
62. moody.考查形容詞.由設空處後面的people可知,應填形容詞.
63. keeping.考查非謂語動詞.stop後接動詞-ing形式作賓語,意為「停止做某事」.
64. Honesty.考查名詞.設空處在句中作主語,故填名詞Honesty.
65. whether.考查連接詞.設空處引導賓語從句表示選擇關系,且後面有or not,故填whether.
66. on.考查介詞.rely on是固定搭配,意為「依靠」.
67. a.考查冠詞.idea此處是可數名詞且表泛指,故填不定冠詞a.
68. to take.考查非謂語動詞.seem後通常接不定式作賓語,故填to take.
69. it.考查it的用法.設空處作形式主語,真正的主語是後面的不定式,故填it.
70. are thinking.考查時態.由from their expressions可知,think表示的動作正在進行,又因設空處所在的主句是一般現在時,故用現在進行時.
[選做題參考答案及解析]
參考答案
1-5 DBACD 6-10 ADCAB
解析
A篇（文娛）
本文是記敘文.文章主要講述了美國沙灘男孩這個樂隊的興衰起落.
1. D.細節理解題.由第一段中的the band adopted surf culture as a major theme of its music可知,沙灘男孩之所以被稱作「沖浪團隊」是因為其早期音樂的主題就是沖浪文化,故選D項.
2. B.推理判斷題.由第二段中的So the focus of the Beach Boys』 songs switched from surfing to automobiles和第三段中的Brian Wilson ... soon began to feel that his band and his music were becoming old-fashioned等相關信息可知,沙灘男孩這個樂隊的創作總是在設法緊跟時代的變化,故選B項.
3. A.詞義猜測題.由該詞前面的many artists, including the Beatles, were highly influenced by Pet Sounds和後面的Now, it is considered to be one of the greatest pop records of all time可知,隨著時間的推移人們認識到了這張唱片的價值所在,故選A項.
4. C.細節理解題.由第四段中的most of the record-buying customers were not ready for the progressive style of Pet Sounds和第五段中的Over time, people began to recognize the album』s merits可知C項說法正確.
5. D.主旨大意題.總覽全文可知,本文主要講述了沙灘男孩這個樂隊的興衰起落,故選D項.
B篇（現代技術）
本文是說明文.為了提升手機密碼的安全性,一種全新的手勢密碼正在研發之中.
6. A.推理判斷題.由第一段中的These gestures are less likely than traditional typed passwords to be observed and reproced等信息可知,手勢密碼在一定程度上提高了手機的安全性,故選A項.
7. D.細節理解題.由第二段中Janne Lindqvist所說的With all the personal information we have on our phones today, improved mobile security is becoming increasingly necessary可知D項說法正確.
8. C.細節理解題.由第四段中的Their analysis proced results favorable to user-generated, free-form gestures as passwords可知,這些結果是令人滿意的,故選C項.
9. A.細節理解題.由最後一段中的the Rutgers researchers then had seven computer science and engineering students ... attempt to steal a free-form gesture password by spying on a phone user和第一段中的「shoulder surfers」 who spy on other phone users可知A項說法正確.
10. B.寫作目的題.總覽全文可知,文章主要介紹了對於一種新的手勢密碼的研究情況,故選B項.
⑹ 高考英語閱讀理解訓練題及參考答案
2017高考英語閱讀理解訓練題及參考答案
高考英語閱讀理解文章材料題材新穎，包括故事、傳記、人物、傳說、生活常識、社會文化、天文、史地、科普知識、政治、經濟及名人逸事等。體裁也不一，有記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文等。為了幫助大家熟悉各種材料，我整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解題，希望能幫到大家!
高考英語閱讀理解題【1】
A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承認) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime (犯罪), for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺騙) him, answered, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”
1. This story teaches us ______.
A. not to eat in inns B. not to eat soup that is too hot
C.to cry when we burn our mouth D. not to believe everything you hear
2. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he ______.
A. was a nobleman felt ashamed C. was in an inn D. was angry
3. The nobleman should have ______.
A. smiled with joy B. shouted with laughter
C. told the truth D. scolded the waiter
4. It is probable that the nobleman ______.
A. had no brother who was hanged B. had a very good brother
C. knew the soup was too hot D. had never eaten soup
5. The merchant’s answer showed that be ______.
A. was very happy B. believed the nobleman
C. was angry with the nobleman D. had kind heart
高考英語閱讀理解題【2】
In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read. To have read Gulliver’s Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about man’s inhumanity (殘酷) to man. To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift (漂流) down the Mississippi River on a raft (木排). To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nose—thumbing at (對……的蔑視) society. To have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated (受挫折) in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated. This is effective communication (交流). It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age. It is not true that “We have only one life to live.” If we read, we can live as many more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.
1. The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that ______.
A. reading stimulates(激發) a desire to travel
B. reading broadens(擴大) a person’s experience
C. people who read much live longer
D. people who read are more relaxed
2. The author implies that good literature ______.
A. must deal with social problems B. must teach a lesson
C. is varied in subject and in content (內容) D. is always exciting and heart--warming
3. According to the author, reading good literature ______.
A. proces new income B. is quite useless
C. satisfies the curious D. opens new worlds to us(眼界)
4. The underlined word effective in this passage means ______.
A. actual B. striking C. existing D. having an effect
高考英語閱讀理解題【3】
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”
I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays” is ‘vacaciones’. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ‘VACANCLES’, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more. coffee, I said ‘Thank you’ in French. I meant that I would like some more, However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that ‘Thank you’ in French means ‘Mo, thank you.’
1. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.
A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England
C. driving their car on English roads D. going to England by car
2. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______.
A. they would be able to practise their English
B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner
D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
3. “NO VACANCIES” in English means ______.
A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays
4. If you see a road sign that says ‘Diversion’, you will ______.
A. fall into a hole
B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people
D. have to take a different road
5. When someone offered me more coffee and I said ‘Thank you’ in French, I ______.
A didn’t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away
C. really wanted some more coffee D. wanted to express my politeness
6. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I ______.
A. hadn’t finished drinking my coffee B. was expecting another cup of coffee
C. meant that I didn’t want any more D. was never misunderstood
參考答案：
1D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C
1B 2 C 3 D 4 D
1B 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 C 6 B
;⑺ 2013-2014英語周報高三外研版閱讀理解專練（四五六七)34期
第43期參考答案及解析
閱讀理解專練（四）
1-4 CADA 5-9 CDABC
10-14 CBCAD
解析：
A篇（社會）
本文是記敘文。一名八年級女生在網上表達了她對雜志濫用PS處理圖片的不滿，並發起聯名請願，要求《十七歲》雜志每月至少刊登一張沒有經過PS的照片。
1. C。細節理解題。根據第一段的Julia Bluhm, 14, was sick of hearing comments like these可知答案。
2. A。推理判斷題。現在，許多媒體過度美化人物形象，給青少年的審美取向造成了不良的影響。Julia發起網上請願就是為了捍衛真正的美。第四段的Julia fears that these impossible standards of beauty make teens feel terrible about their own appearances以及最後一段的Julia's fight against teen self-hate為解題提供了線索。
3. D。詞義猜測題。根據本段中Julia說的話I want to see regular girls that look like me in a magazine that's supposed to be for me可知，她希望《十七歲》雜志每期至少刊登一張未被處理的照片。
4. A。推理判斷題。根據最後三段的內容可知，Julia的努力取得了成功。
B篇（語言）
本文是記敘文。發音不準會鬧出很多笑話，作者深有體會。
5. C。主旨大意題。作者在文中主要討論了發音不準的問題。關鍵的解題依據有：第二段的It is easy for me to mix up words that sound similar，倒數第四段的This business of mixing up words ... mispronounce people's names，倒數第三段的At least I am not swimming alone in this sea of mispronunciation等。
6. D。細節理解題。由第七段的The Orioles are named after a bird, not a cookie可知，oriole應該是一種鳥。
7. A。推理判斷題。由第八段可知，作者每次叫Gail 或者 Gil的時候，大多數時候他倆都會回應。這是由作者發音不準造成的。聯系本段開頭的This business ... lose face, especially when I mispronounce people's names可推斷A項正確。
8. B。推理判斷題。解題依據是倒數第二段的Had my friend ... a dead person。本句意思是：如果我的朋友能正確地拼讀live和leave，他就能夠避免聘用一個死人了。這是作者的一句玩笑話，因為see me before you live不像是寫給活人的。可以確定，這位朋友想寫的是see me before you leave。
9. C。細節理解題。由倒數第二段的who also lives here in the United States可知，作者在美國居住。
C篇（藝術）
本文是新聞。美國的新哈莫尼鎮即將舉辦春季戶外繪畫活動，本文對此進行了報道。
10. C。細節理解題。由第三段的All of the artwork at the Paint Out is proced outdoors可知，參加這次活動的畫家都將在戶外進行創作。
11. B。細節理解題。由第五段的 awards will be given at a reception to follow immediately可知，快速繪畫比賽之後馬上舉行的招待會上，將進行頒獎活動。故選B。
12. C。細節理解題。由倒數第四段可知，在Ribeyre體育館將舉辦繪畫展賣活動。
13. A。推理判斷題。由文章最後一句That's how we get more recognition of our town as a tourist place可知，Rapp認為，該活動有助於促進新哈莫尼鎮旅遊業的發展。
14. D。寫作目的題。美國印第安納州的新哈莫尼鎮將舉辦一年一度的戶外繪畫盛會，藝術家們將用畫筆描繪早春那明媚的色彩。本文報道了這項即將到來的活動。
閱讀理解專練（五）
1-5 BCDBA 6-9 BBCA
10-14 CCBDB
解析：
A篇（文學）
本文是一則書評。Good Fortune in a Wrapping Cloth主要講述的是：為了與在皇宮中做活的媽媽團聚，Ji-su苦練縫藝，最終夢想成真。
1. B。細節理解題。根據第一段的Ji-su is heartbroken at her mother's leaving, for she will not get to see her again可知，Ji-su的媽媽被選入宮中為皇帝做活，從此難以相見，Ji-su感到非常難過。
2. C。細節理解題。根據第二段的for that is the only way she will be reunited with her mother可知，Ji-su下決心學習縫褓（一種朝鮮傳統包袱布）是為了和媽媽團聚。
3. D。推理判斷題。根據第三段的despite disappointments and defeats可知，Ji-su有著堅定不移的精神。
4. B。細節理解題。根據第三段的Ji-su eventually achieves her goal of being chosen to sew for the king and being reunited with her mother可知，Ji-su最終實現了與媽媽團聚的願望，故事的結局是圓滿的。
5. A。文章出處題。根據文末a beautiful multicultural studies book for children可知，這篇文章選自一篇書評。
B篇（周圍的環境）
本文是說明文。員工用個性化的小東西裝點自己的辦公間，可以減小工作壓力。
6. B。推理判斷題。由第一段可知，本文主要是寫給辦公室工作人員的。聯系全文可知，這項研究也是針對這個群體的。
7. B。細節理解題。由第三段的Indivials may ... from their work和最後一段的The research ... around you可知，辦公室員工用個性化的物品裝飾自己的辦公間，可以減小壓力，從而提高工作效率。
8. C。推理判斷題。由第五段的Research assistants noted ... or a cubicle和倒數第二段的no matter whether they worked in an office or a cubicle可推斷，參加實驗的人們或者在獨立的辦公室工作，或者在辦公室格子間工作。
9. A。推理判斷題。聯繫上下文可知，this link指的是第六段中提到的a connection between the amount of privacy an employee enjoys and his or her rate of burnout，即員工享受到的私密程度和他們的勞累程度之間的關系。
C篇（歷史）
本文是記敘文。1848年1月，Marshall在美國加州發現了金礦，很快淘金潮就開始了。
10. C。細節理解題。由第一段的but only one such test could be concted there by the riverbank可知，第一個實驗是在河岸上進行的。
11. C。推理判斷題。由第一段可知，Marshall自己做了一次實驗；由第二段可知，在鋸木廠里工人和廚師各做了一次實驗；由第三段可知Sutter又做了兩次實驗。所以，一共做了五次實驗。
12. B。推理判斷題。由第三段的Sutter and Marshall were then sure that they had in their possession a gold mine可知，所有實驗做完之後，Sutter和Marshall確定了那是一塊金礦石，他們發現了一處金礦。故選B。
13. D。細節理解題。由最後一段的Its occurrence was ... 「GOLD MINE FOUND.」和Without delay ... Sutter's Mill可知，一篇新聞報道發布之後，大部分舊金山人都去Sutter的工廠淘金 去了。
14. B。寫作目的題。加利福尼亞淘金潮是美國歷史上的一個重要事件。本文記敘了Marshall發現金礦的過程。
閱讀理解專練（六）
1-5 DADBB 6-10 ABCDB
11-14 BBCD
解析：
A篇（人際關系）
本文是夾敘夾議文。文章作者建議我們多行善事。
1. D。細節理解題。根據第三段的描述可知，這位諾貝爾獎獲得者離開片刻是去幫助一位老婦人。
2. A。推理判斷題。根據Dr Albert Schweitzer幫助老婦人的情節以及who had spent his life helping the poor in Africa可知，他很善良。
3. D。寫作手法題。第四段開頭指出了行善的必要性，而且行善的機會比比皆是。緊接著作者舉例說明。
4. B。詞義猜測題。根據someone in need以及uplift可知，anguished意思是「痛苦的」。
5. B。推理判斷題。當一個人感到快要崩潰的時候，Dr Karl Menninger建議他去幫助他人。這樣對彼此都有益處，即「助人即助己」。這與第五段的內容（Acts of kindness leave both the doer and the person to whom they are done, feeling good about life）以及全文的主題（鼓勵大家多行善事）相吻合。
B篇（周圍的環境）
本文是說明文。在海邊，我們或許會發現意想不到的寶貝。
6. A。寫作手法題。在介紹海邊尋寶的另一個辦法時，作者對什麼是mudlarking作了解釋，即：Mudlarking is the practice of searching in the shallows for interesting and valuable objects，採取了下定義的方法。
7. B。詞義猜測題。根據上文的searching in the shallows for interesting and valuable objects以及下文的hunting for coal, or chips of wood they could sell可知，此處是說以前的窮孩子會在低潮時在河裡尋找煤、木頭等可以用來賣錢的東西。
8. C。細節理解題。根據第四段的a woman in Alaska ... had taken over 90 years to travel 5,500 miles可知選C項。
9. D。標題歸納題。文章主要圍繞海邊尋寶這一主題展開。beachcombing一詞形象、准確地概括了本文的主題，beach說明了尋寶的地點，comb有「徹底搜尋」之意。a window to the past的意思是：海邊尋寶有助於我們了解歷史。這一信息貫穿全文始終。
10. B。篇章結構題。文章首段引出主題——海邊尋寶，第二、三、四段分別介紹了海邊可能會尋到的寶貝，如金幣、銀幣、罕見珍品、以前的人寫下的情書等，最後一段為總結段。
C篇（旅遊）
本文是應用文。文章介紹了Cooks' Cottage推出的一個旅遊項目。
11. B。計算題。根據文中第二個表格的信息可知，自助游每個學生的費用是$2.20，那麼30個學生的總費用為$66.00；根據One free teacher for every 15 students以及Additional teacher / parent: $3.30可知，有兩名教師可以免費參觀，另外一名教師需付$3.30。故他們的總費用為$69.30。
12. B。細節理解題。根據Option one中的Students learn the extraordinary tale of how Cooks' Cottage came to be a Melbourne icon ... important link to Captain Cook可知答案。
13. C。推理判斷題。根據文中的your students可以推斷，本文的目標讀者是教師。
14. D。文章出處題。根據文中的Please select one of the tour options below以及Book this option可知，本文選自一網頁。
閱讀理解專練（七）
1-4 ABAC 5-9 CDCAB
10-14 DABCC
解析：
A篇（社會）
本文是一篇人物報道。一個美國高中生積極地在一家公益舊貨店做志願者。
1. A。推理判斷題。根據Alyssa積極地在一家公益舊貨店做志願者的事實可知她是善良無私的。
2. B。細節理解題。根據文中的The store is open from 10 am to 6 pm from Monday to Friday and 9 am to 4 pm on Saturday可知，這家公益舊貨店每周營業六天。
3. A。細節理解題。由文中的But having enough volunteers to run the shop is the key, Kramer said可知，目前對於這家公益舊貨店來說，擁有足夠的志願者很關鍵。
4. C。推理判斷題。由倒數第三段可知，Alyssa的同事們都很親切友善，與他們共事她應該感到很愉快。
B篇（個人情況）
本文是議論文。欣賞外國電影的時候，是選擇配音版還是字幕版呢？作者發表了自己的看法。
5. C。段落大意題。在第二段作者分析了聲音對於表演的重要性。Obviously, an actor's voice ... impress the audience是主要依據。
6. D。推理判斷題。由第三段的The voices didn't match ... really speaking English可知，童年時期的作者對看到的配音電影感到不滿意。
7. C。細節理解題。在第四段，作者談到了觀看配字幕的原聲電影給她帶來的益處——她了解了很多種外語。
8. A。推理判斷題。由最後一段的people give movies ... no bbed option可知，這些評論者對電影評價不佳是因為DVD只提供了字幕而沒有配音。由此推斷，他們應該是喜歡看配音電影的。
9. B。標題歸納題。本文討論了「配音電影、配字幕電影，看哪個更好」的問題。
C篇（飲食）
本文是說明文。本文對芒果進行了介紹，包括它的歷史、培育、運輸、儲存等。
10. D。篇章結構題。這句話的意思是：如今，芒果樹在很多熱帶國家生長得非常好，以至於它們看起來好像一直在那裡生長似的。there指代的是在那些熱帶國家。
11. A。細節理解題。由第二段的but in recent years mangoes have gained in popularity across the world可知，最近幾年芒果在全世界越來越受歡迎。
12. B。細節理解題。由第四段的delivering the fresh fruit ... does not travel well可知，芒果的運輸是個大難題。
13. C。細節理解題。由第一段的They are by far ... for four thousand years可知，印度有著悠久的芒果種植歷史。
14. C。寫作目的題。本文簡要地介紹了有關芒果的基本常識，如歷史、培育、運輸、儲存等，故選C。
⑻ 英語周報答案
Book 8 Mole 3參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10BABCC
11-15 BCAAC 16-20BABBC
21-25 BBACB 26-30ADACB
31-35 BCDBA 36-40DEGCA
41-45 ACBDC 46-50ADBAC
51-55 BDACB 56-60DACBD
61. various 62. happiness
63. doing 64.away
65. a 66. them
67. it 68. in
69. that / in which 70. what
短文改錯：
71. ... very annoying ... annoying → annoyed
72. ... an useful article ... an → a
73. ... affect our behavior. affect → affects
74. Naturally, fail ... fail→ failing
75. ... think too many ... many→ much
76. ... focus what ... focus後加on
77. ... but anyone may ... but→ so / and
78. ... we had to deal with. had→ have
79. ... do come truly ... truly→ true
80. ... make for it. 去掉for
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I'm writing to ask you how to make applepies.
One reason why I want to learn to makeapple pies is that I like apples and I want to enjoy them in different ways.Another reason is that I don't like apple pies bought in the market. I heardthat some bakeries make apple pies using bad apples and materials which are badfor our health. Lastly, I usually have porridge and eggs for breakfast and Iwant to have something different. I would appreciate it if you could help me.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
閱讀理解：
第一節：
A篇（飲食）
本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了韓國泡菜的歷史及其在人們生活中的重要性。
21. B。細節理解題。由第一段中的people began makingkimchi around the seventh century及It was not until five centuries later that people started addingtasty seeds and other plants可知，在十二世紀的時候泡菜的口味得到了改善，故選B項。
22. B。細節理解題。由第二段中的At the event, differenttypes of kimchi are made to see which one tastes best可知B項說法正確。
23. A。寫作目的題。總覽全文可知，文章主要介紹了韓國泡菜的歷史及其在人們生活中的重要性。文章最後通過宇航員Yi So-Yeon攜帶韓國泡菜升入太空一事進一步說明了泡菜對韓國人來說意義非凡，故選A項。
B篇（現代技術）
本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了一款可以幫助盲人識別紙幣面額的小工具。
24. C。細節理解題。由第一段中的those with vision loss和第二段中的it will say the amount thebill is worth可知，iBill可以幫助盲人識別鈔票的金額大小，故選C項。
25. B。推理判斷題。由第二段中的it doesn't mean it'lltell you if a bill is real or even how much you have可知，iBill沒有計算功能，故選B項。
26. A。推理判斷題。由第三段中的The bureau will soon beshipping iBills, free of charge, across the country和最後一段中的But a lot of blind peoplecan't afford an iPhone可知，同蘋果手機提供的那些應用程序相比，iBill更容易被窮人所接受，故選A項。
27. D。寫作目的題。總覽全文可知，文章主要介紹了一款可以幫助盲人識別紙幣面額的小工具，故選D項。
C篇（社會）
本文是記敘文。一位餐館老闆為增加營業額而禁止顧客使用筆記本電腦。
28. A。細節理解題。由第一段中的a sign that said 『laptop-free』和Colt was shocked that using hercomputer was against the rules可知，顧客在這里不可以使用筆記本電腦，這一規定使得這家店與眾不同，故選A項。
29. C。詞義猜測題。由該段中的She started by shuttingdown the Wi-Fi two years ago. Then, the café banned screens ring lunch可知，關閉Wi-Fi信號以及禁止使用筆記本電腦這些舉動讓人們感到很失望，故選C項。
30. B。推理判斷題。由第三段中Luna Colt所說的As long as you're ... working ona laptop和最後一段中JodiWhalen所說的It's lessabout ... more about table space可知，Jodi Whalen並不歡迎像Luna Colt這樣的顧客，故選B項。
31. B。主旨大意題。總覽全文可知，文章主要講述了一位餐館老闆為增加營業額而禁止顧客使用筆記本電腦的故事，故選B項。
D篇（購物）
本文是應用文。文章是一則關於Amazoyzoysia 這種專供草坪使用的幼苗廣告。
32. C。寫作目的題。由該段最後的Amazoy zoysia is rightfor you以及下文對Amazoyzoysia的介紹可知，作者在文章開頭試圖通過幾個問題來引起讀者對zoysia這種草的注意，故選C項。
33. D。細節理解題。由第三段中的Zoysia lawns only needto be cut once or twice a season. Watering is rarely可知，zoysia這種草很容易打理；由you'll never have to usepoisonous pesticides and weed killers again可知，zoysia這種草是環保型的，故選D項。
34. B。細節理解題。由文章表格中的數據可知，如果購買750株幼苗，原價是$128.00，實際上你只需出$74.50，所以節省了$53.50，相當於(53.50÷128.00)×100% ≈ 42%，故選B項。
35. A。標題歸納題。總覽全文可知，作者通過本文旨在讓更多的人來購買Amazoyzoysia 這種專供草坪使用的幼苗，故選A項。
第二節：
話題：文娛
本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了熱氣球活動的歷史及現狀。
36. D。由該空前面的Every year, hundreds ofballoons fly up into the sky和The first balloon festival ... in 1972可知，D項內容符合此處語境。
37. E。由該空後面的After that successful flight,Pilatre de Rozier ... became the first human to ride a balloon in 1783可知，此句是緊接E項內容的敘述。
38. G。由該空後面的In 1981, Double Eagle V ...for over 84 hours可知，G項內容是在此之前發生的。
39. C。由該空後面的Hot air balloons were thenearest they had been to this experience可知，C項內容符合此處語境。
40. A。由該空後面的Some of the more popular onesare held in ... and Florida可知，這里是說世界各地舉辦熱氣球活動的情況，故選A項。
語言知識運用：
第一節：
話題：日常活動
本文是議論文。作者通過本文就電子郵件和傳統信件提出了一些自己的看法。
41. A。由上文的Emails lack human warmth可知，通過電子郵件來表達情感思想十分「困難（difficult）」。
42. C。寫完電子郵件後需要「核查（check）」拼寫，以免打字時有疏漏。
43. B。由上文的The pressure of time ... thepressure to answer other emails可知，這些弊端會使交流變得平淡乏味，故填lead to。
44. D。由第一段中的Emails lack human warmth和本段中的Letters, however可知，信件能夠更好地傳遞出寫信人真摯的感情，故填sincerity。
45. C。46. A。由本句中的unless a draft is first written可知，寫信的話，除非提前打草稿，否則很少會有「改正（correction）」的空間。然後才會寫出來「整潔的（clean）」信件。
47. D。48. B。由本句中的People writing letters on paper可知，在紙上寫信的話，動筆之前需要「逐字（word by word）」「仔細斟酌（think through）」。
49. A。由該空後的putting the letter in the mail可知，寫信人得將信寄出，這很「費事（trouble）」。
50. C。寫電子郵件的時候，可能你不想再花時間對剛寫的內容進行「潤色（polish）」。
51. B。由該段首句中的With emails可知，這里是說電子郵件寫好後，只要一點「發送（send）」鍵，很容易就將其發送出去了。
52. D。53. A。由本句中before the receiver gets the message可知，你不必再「等（wait）」那麼多天了，對方很快就會收到信息。而且，你也不用為了得到「回復（reply）」再等好幾天。
54. C。利用電子郵件的話，收發信息可以實時完成，故填take place。
55. B。由該空後的can perhaps be explained in asecond or third email可知，在第一封郵件中沒有說「清楚的（clear）」可以再發第二封或是第三封。
56. D。本文主要談論電子郵件和傳統信件各自的利弊，所以我們要「明白（aware）」它們之間的不同之處。
57. A。「盡管（While）」它們都是在傳遞信息，然而有可能大不相同。
58. C。由該空後的that goes into them和The level of sensitivity可知，它們在思想深度方面可能會大不相同。
59. B。由上文的less sensitive, oftenincomplete thoughts可知，沒有多加思考就寫完的郵件可能會讓接收者產生誤解或是「惱怒（annoy）」。
60. D。由該空後的read it through and rethinkwhat has been said可知，寫郵件的時候要多花點時間「回過頭來（go back）」讀一讀，再想想寫的是否妥當。
第二節：
61. various。考查形容詞。設空處作定語修飾名詞ingredients，故填形容詞various。
62. happiness。考查名詞。設空處作介詞of的賓語，故填名詞happiness。
63. doing。考查非謂語動詞。stand意為「忍受」時，後接動詞-ing形式作賓語，故填doing。
64. away。考查副詞。put away 放好。
65. a。考查冠詞。as a rule是固定搭配，意為「通常」。
66. them。考查代詞。設空處指代前面的guests且在句中作賓語，故填them。
67. it。考查it的用法。設空處作形式賓語，真正的賓語是後面的不定式短語，故填it。
68. in。考查介詞。have sth. in common with (sth.) 意為「有共同的特徵（或特點等）」。
69. that / in which。考查關系詞。way意為「方法」時，其後的定語從句用that / in which引導。
70. what。考查連接詞。設空處引導賓語從句，作介詞on的賓語，且在從句中作賓語，故填what。
[選做題參考答案及解析]
參考答案
1-5 ABDCB 6-10 CBAAD
解析
A篇（日常活動）
本文是說明文。文章旨在建議人們每天關掉電視一小時，好好享受一下沒有電視干擾的生活。
1. A。推理判斷題。由第二段中的from the generation gapto the high divorce rate和mental illness等信息可知，作者的建議有助於解決這些情感問題，故選A項。
2. B。細節理解題。由第四段中的There is moreentertainment in a good book than in a month of typical TV programming可知，一本好書的樂趣勝過一個月的電視節目，故選B項。
3. D。細節理解題。由前一句中的an hour without TV可知，the electronic baby-sitter在此是指電視，故選D項。
4. C。細節理解題。由最後一段中的Those of usthirty-five and older ... we had a ball可知，以前沒有電視的生活也是充滿了樂趣，故選C項。
5. B。標題歸納題。作者通過本文力圖敦促人們每天關掉電視一小時，好好享受一下沒有電視干擾的生活，故用B項作標題最恰當。
B篇（學校生活）
本文是議論文。作者在文中談論了教師跟班教學制的利弊並表明了自己的觀點。
6. C。詞義猜測題。聯系第一段語境可知，foster應為「促進、鼓勵」之意。本段主要講的是，教師跟班教學能夠促進班級形成學習社區。
7. B。細節理解題。由第二段中的Because teachers ... asa learner可知，跟班教學能夠讓教師滿足學生的個性化需要。
8. A。細節理解題。由最後一段中的In short, looping isan advantageous system only when students move from grade to grade with aneffective teacher可知，跟班教學的必要條件是要有一位好老師。
9. A。推理判斷題。由最後一段中的Moreover, a school ...control instruction可知，讓學生在每個年級擁有一位新的老師，能夠使他們發展不同的思維方式。
10. D。推理判斷題。由第一段On the whole, looping ...a desirable ecational practice和最後一段In spite of these potential limitations, looping is preferable onthe whole可知，總的來說，作者贊成跟班教學制。
⑼ 求大神發英語周報高二課標2016-2017第32期答案
英語周報高二課標2016-2017第32期答案
Book 7 Unit 1 參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 CABAB 6-10CBCAC
11-15 ABACA 16-20BBCCA
21-25 ADABC 26-30CBCBB
31-35 DDBDC 36-40 CGDFB
41-45 BCBBC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBACC 56-60 BDBDC
61. the 62.and
63. have come 64.when
65. were organised 66. with / among
67. supporting 68.attached
69. rapidly 70.growth
短文改錯：
71. ... to celebrating ...
celebrating → celebrate
72. ... nearly two hour ... hour → hours
73. ... so crowding ... crowding → crowded
74. ... no hardly move. 去掉no
75. ... and wait for ... wait→ waited
76. ... was to afraid ... to → too或去掉to
77. ... a bit nervously. nervously → nervous
78. ... there were a ... were → was
79. ... the ride was close. close→ closed
80. ... sigh of relief ... sigh前加a
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
Iam Li Hua, a student from Class Five, Senior Two. I am writing to draw yourattention to two improper behaviors among students in the reading rooms of theschool library: making noises and littering. As you know, it is difficult forreaders to focus while some students are whispering to each other or makingcell phone calls. Besides, a dirty environment is not only bad for our health butalso has a negative effect on our studying.
Therefore,in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problems. First,put up some signs which forbid such improper behaviors. Second, ask all thestudents to pick up their rubbish when they leave.
Thankyou for your consideration.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
部分解析
閱讀理解：
第一節：
A篇 (購物)
本文是應用文。文章是四則售賣實用小設備的廣告。
21. A。細節理解題。由Glovelies部分的Glovelies arestylish gloves可知，該產品其實就是手套，戴上即可使用。
22. D。細節理解題。由Mini Vax部分的a tinycleaner和how much st and dirtit manages to suck up from your computer keyboard可知，該產品是微型吸塵器，用來清掃電腦鍵盤里的塵土。
23. A。推理判斷題。由Cheeky Clock部分的The alarmwon't stop until you find your Cheeky Clock and switch it off. By this point,you'll be wide awake可知，這是一款會四處跑的電子鬧鍾，當找到並關掉它時，你已經完全醒了。故該鬧鍾雖然讓人心煩但卻十分有效。
24. B。細節理解題。由Piano Magic部分的Piano Magicis a real four-octave (forty-nine-key) keyboard ... fits into a small backpack可知，該設備是一個有49個按鍵的鍵盤，與電腦連接可發出像鋼琴一樣優美的聲音，並可以放在隨身小包中。故該設備的特點是便於攜帶。
B篇 (日常活動)
本文是記敘文。作者描述了他與媽媽一起在農場生活的經歷。
25. C。細節理解題。由第三段的 wool from llamas was more profitable than wool from sheep和The llama wool business ... successful可知，作者的曾祖父知道羊駝的毛要比綿羊的毛有利可圖得多，且他的羊駝毛生意確實成功，由此可知，曾祖父養羊駝是為了賺更多的錢。
26. C。細節理解題。由第四段的What could possibly be easier than feeding and grooming some animals可知，在去農場生活前，作者對鄉下生活有錯誤的觀念，以為再也沒有比喂養、照看動物更簡單的事了。由此可知，作者以前以為鄉村生活既愜意又輕松。
27. B。推理判斷題。由最後一段的Most importantly, my mother and I got to spend a lot of timetogether ring those years ... I look forward to returning to the family farmfor short visits可知，和媽媽在農場生活的那兩年對作者非常重要，他期待以後多回農場。故他對在農場生活的日子十分感激。
28. C。標題歸納題。首段Back in middle school, I went to live with my mother for two yearson her farm即本文的主題句，接著作者描述了他在媽媽的農場生活的經歷和感受。故C項作標題最符合本文主旨。
C篇 (語言學習)
本文是說明文。文章介紹了語言學的一個分支——語用學，其研究的重點之一是語境與含義之間的關系。
29. B。推理判斷題。由第一段的they look confused. The smile on their faces tells me that theydon't know what to make of my answer可知，第一段提到的這些人對語言學不太了解。
30. B。細節理解題。由第二段的largely depends on where and when it is said可知，字面含義相同的句子因其所處語境不同而呈現不同的交際意義。
31. D。推理判斷題。由對話中司機說的I ran out of gas以及最後一段的Could youtell me what to do?可推斷，這輛汽車停下來是詢問附近的加油站在哪裡，是為了尋求幫助。
32. D。寫作手法題。通讀全文可知，作者主要通過兩個例子對語用學進行了介紹。
D篇 (體育)
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了綽號為「萌神」、「娃娃臉刺客」的NBA球員Stephen Curry。
33. B。推理判斷題。由第一段的a Denver Nuggets fan whose love for his team seems to fade withevery move可知，Stephen Curry的精準投籃令人折服，作為Denver Nuggets球隊的球迷，Ty Hansen在觀看Stephen Curry的表現後，似乎對他所愛球隊的喜愛度減弱了。由此可知他說「我從沒看到Curry投籃不中」時，是表達對Curry的欽佩。
34. D。推理判斷題。Curry不僅在賽場上展示了他的籃球天賦，賽場外他所穿的運動衫和運動鞋也都得到了大眾的推崇。再由他的隊友說「他是NBA的臉面」可知，Curry如今廣受歡迎。
35. C。推理判斷題。由倒數第二段的the strategy for success in the NBA is to play fast and shoot more和最後一段的These trends are a perfect match for Curry's skills可知，雖然Curry的身材瘦弱，但他打球速度快且其三分球投籃命中率高，這都符合如今NBA的打法，故他的前途一片光明。
第二節：
話題：體育
本文是說明文。文章介紹了兒童在參加體育隊時的幾點注意事項。
36. C。由下文的Go in with the intention of having some fun ... Your goal is to goout, have fun, and make friends可知，參加體育隊需要有積極的態度。
37. G。由本段的小標題Make the most out of practice: Stay active!可知，G項中的 kids to comehome from practice tired and a little sweaty是兒童充分利用鍛煉時間、保持活躍的結果。
38. D。本段分析了兒童運動時受傷的兩個原因：一是熱身運動准備不足，二是技巧使用不當。下文的teaching the proper mechanics與D項中的the techniques相呼應。
39. F。F項中的those two things指代上文的your attitude和your effort。此處指態度和努力在運動過程中是基礎。
40. B。B項中的Don't stop moving與下文建議的Go play other sports相呼應，指即使不在賽季，也不要停止運動，要參加其它的運動項目。
英語知識運用：
第一節：
話題：日常活動
本文是記敘文。每年秋季，作者和妻子的首要安排就是去洛杉磯看望他們的小兒子。盡管洛杉磯糟糕的天氣和擁擠的交通會把旅行變成一場夢魘，但因為兒子在那裡，老兩口還是堅定不移地履行著這年度儀式。
41. B。我們每年秋季都要去北美地區看望孩子們，不是因為他們不喜歡我們，「而是（but）」因為被他們的生活方式和工作所迫。
42. C。此處是擬人化的用法，指生活方式和工作「帶著（taken）」孩子們遠住在北美各地。
43. B。由the far corners of North America可知，因為孩子們住得離我們遠，所以我們不能「經常（often）」看到他們。
44. B。由上文的Each fall my wife and I go to visit our children可知，我們去看望孩子們要比他們來看我們「更容易（easier）」。
45. C。由下文的trip和journey可知，我們去看望孩子們也是去「旅行（travel）」。
46. A。由上文的Each fall可知，「我」和妻子去看望孩子們是在「秋季（fall）」。
47. D。由下文的returned to Los Angeles可知，我們是先「抵達（reached）」洛杉磯，再跟兒子一起去位於Indio的度假村。
48. B。由It was hot there可知，因為天氣熱，我們把大多數「時間（time）」花在泳池裡。
49. C。由上文的It was hot there和下文的over 40degrees可知，Indio的天氣十分「炎熱（hot）」。
50. A。由cool和it doesn't get muchover 33 degrees可知，此處是指當地人堅信深秋的「天氣（weather）」是涼爽的。
51. D。當地人說深秋天氣不會超過33度，但「明顯地（obviously）」，我們住在Indio的時候，氣溫已然超過40度。
52. B。Indio的天氣太熱了，我們返回洛杉磯「躲避（avoid）」那裡的炎熱。
53. A。我們開車返回洛杉磯的路上，向西望去，「看到（see）」市區上空籠罩的一層灰濛蒙的霧霾。
54. C。此句承接上文提到的a layer of dirty brown haze，再由下文的having air you can almost taste可知，接下來的幾天我們將要「呼吸（breathing）」的就是洛杉磯市區上空籠罩的霧霾。
55. C。56. B。由下文的I wouldn't want tolive anywhere in the US and Los Angeles, in particular可知，「我」不「喜歡（like）」洛杉磯，即使「我」必須住在美國，洛杉磯也不是「我」想「定居（settle in）」的地方。
57. D。由下文列舉的Hollywood, Long Beach and some good restaurants可知，洛杉磯有很多「吸引人的地方（attractions）」。
58. B。「洛杉磯有很多吸引人的地方」和「那裡糟糕的天氣和擁擠的交通會把旅行變成一場噩夢」之間是轉折關系，故用However。
59. D。由上文「我」不喜歡洛杉磯可知，洛杉磯糟糕的天氣和擁擠的交通並不是一個值得讓「我」去的「好（nice）」環境。
60. C。由上文的the annual journey to Los Angeles可知，雖然「我」不喜歡洛杉磯，但因為兒子喜歡那裡，「我」和妻子明年還會「再來（back）」。
第二節：
61. the。考查定冠詞。greatest是形容詞最高級形式，故其前用定冠詞the。
62. and。考查連詞。由both可知，此處填and連接兩個並列主語。
63. havecome。考查現在完成時。由since 1948可知，此處用現在完成時。
64. when。考查關系副詞。設空處引導非限制性定語從句補充說明先行詞1948，且在從句中作時間狀語，故填when。
65. wereorganised。考查一般過去時的被動語態。由in 1960可知，此處用一般過去時，又因Paralympics與organise之間是被動關系，故填were organised。
66. with/ among。考查介詞。be popular with /among ... 意為「受……的歡迎」。
67. supporting。考查動詞-ing形式作狀語的用法。while與設空處構成「連詞+分詞」結構，因主語competitors與support之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，故填supporting。
68. attached。考查過去分詞作定語的用法。設空處作後置定語修飾skis，attach與skis之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，且attach所表示的動作已發生，故填attached。
69. rapidly。考查副詞。設空處修飾謂語have grown，故填副詞rapidly。
70. growth。考查名詞。設空處作主語，意為「增長」，故填growth。
[選做題參考答案及解析]
參考答案
1-5 DDCBC 6-10ABACB
解析
A篇 (自然)
本文是說明文。文章介紹了研究大象行為的專家CynthiaMoss。
1. D。細節理解題。由第一段的an expert on the social behavior of these creatures. A key findingfrom her studies is how much elephant survival depends on learned behavior可知，Cynthia Moss是一位動物行為專家，她對大象的行為有很深的了解。
2. D。細節理解題。由第三段可知，小象會用鼻子從媽媽的嘴裡拖拽食物，通過這種方式學會哪些植被可以安全食用。由第二段可知，通過觀察別的大象，小象在數月後才能學會用鼻子吸水。
3. C。篇章結構題。由劃線部分後的解釋where poisonous plants also grow可知，the savanna應指一片長有植被可為大象提供食物的區域，這里指大象賴以生存的熱帶稀樹大草原。
4. B。細節理解題。由倒數第二段的Echo showed Enid how to care for Ely by staying close to him when hewas feeding and sleeping and by running to his aid when he signaled hissuffering可知，由於Ely先天患有腳部殘疾，在媽媽和姐姐的悉心照顧下，它健康成長。故它得到了來自家庭的很多幫助。
5. C。推理判斷題。由第一段的a fierce advocate for elephants — which face lots of threats totheir survival, from droughts to human encroachment和最後一段的She hopes others will in turn become advocates for the animals可知，Moss希望更多的人了解大象並學會保護它們。
B篇 (體育)
本文是議論文。文章探討了人類能否在兩小時以內完成全程馬拉松。
6. A。細節理解題。由第一段的the world record for the 42.195 km ... was achieved at the BerlinMarathon of 2014可知，最新的馬拉松世界紀錄誕生於2014年的柏林馬拉松比賽，該紀錄到現在已被保持了兩年多。
7. B。推理判斷題。第三段的首句Many things must fit together to deliver an under two-hour marathon即這兩段的主旨句——多種條件（諸如完美的體型和體重、正確的跑步策略、正確的營養攝入、舒適且無風的天氣以及平坦且少彎道的跑道等）完美匹配，人類才有可能在兩小時以內完成全程馬拉松。
8. A。推理判斷題。由第三段的Today's most perfect runners come from Kenya and Ethiopia ... EastAfrican athletes have long legs and lungs that can take in lots of oxygen可知，東非人天生腿長，肺部能夠攝取大量氧氣，這造就了他們天生就是長距離奔跑者的先天條件。
9. C。推理判斷題。文章第二段提到某些專家通過研究得出兩小時以內人類完成全程馬拉松是可以做到的結論，但最後一段又提及有些專家認為人類只有服用違禁葯品才可能實現這樣的速度。但通讀全文可知，作者對於人類能否在兩小時以內完成馬拉松並沒有表達個人觀點。
10. B。寫作目的題。首段的兩個問句Is running a marathon in under two hours possible? Will a human everbe able to run that fast?即本文的主旨句，文章通過引述專家的研究結論探討了人類能否在兩小時以內完成馬拉松的可能性。
⑽ 高三英語閱讀理解題答案
高三英語閱讀理解題答案
作為高考英語試卷中題量最大、分值最多、難度最高的題型，高考英語閱讀理解題在整個高中英語中至關重要。下面是我給大家准備的高三英語的閱讀理解習題以及參考答案，歡迎大家閱讀練習!
第一篇：
It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own ，and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around，and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (殺蟲劑) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now，the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
1. From Paragraph 1，we learn that the villagers________.
A. worked very hard for centuries
B. dreamed of having a better life
C. were poor but somewhat content
D. lived a different life from their forefathers
2. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A. The frogs were easy money.
B. They needed money to buy medicine.
C. They wanted to please the visitors.
D. The frogs made too much noise.
3. What might be the cause of the children's sickness?
A. The crops didn't do well.
B. There were too many insects.
C. The visitors brought in diseases.
D. The pesticides were overused.
4. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. Health is more important than money.
C. The harmony between man and nature is important.
D. Good old days will never be forgotten.
第二篇：
Somali pirates (海盜) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly 1,200 miles off the Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, an officer said Tuesday.
Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡邏) by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force, said a spokesman.
The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”.
“Once they start attacking that far out, you're not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia.” said an officer, Roger Middleton. “Once you're that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean，and it means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to South Africa.”
“This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and India.” said another officer.
The three ships-the MV Prantalay 11,12，and 14-had 77 members on board in total. All of them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.
Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes of catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the success rate(率) has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.
1. The pirate attack reported in the text happened________.
A. far out in the Indian Ocean
B. in the normal patrol area
C. near the Somali coast
D. in the south of Africa
2. According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?
A. More goods on board are lost.
B. Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.
C. The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
D. Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.
3. Which is TRUE about the warship patrols according to the text?
A. The patrols are of little effect.
B. The patrols are more difficult.
C. More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.
D. The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.
4. How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?
A. 228.
B. 77.
C. 383.
D. 305.
>>>>>>答案與解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
本篇文章為記敘文。主要講述印度一個小村莊的人們在外鄉人的誘導下為了追求金錢收益捕殺青蛙，結果破壞了生態平衡。意識到這個問題後，他們及時停止了捕殺，重新回到了寧靜的鄉村生活。
1.C細節理解題。第一段中有“The people were poor.However, they were not unhappy.”和C項意思一致。
2.A細節理解題。根據第二段的.“This seemed like money for nothing.”句中for nothing 是“免費的”意思，說明青蛙容易得到，並能賺到錢，村民才答應賣。
3.B推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中“They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.”可以推斷出莊稼收成不好，孩子生病與青蛙減少、害蟲增多有關。
4.C推理判斷題。最後一句說明人們過度捕殺造成生態失衡，由此也影響了人類，因此，可以推斷人與自然的和諧是重要的。
第二篇：
本篇文章為新聞報道類文體。報道索馬裏海盜搶劫三艘泰國漁船，並引用了官員的話，讓讀者了解當前的索馬裏海盜的形勢。
1.A細節理解題。“The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force”以及“Once you're that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean...”句意為“這次海盜襲擊發生在國際護衛部隊正常保護區域六百英里外”，“一旦你到了那麼遠，那就是印度洋了”可知正確答案為A項。
2.B主旨大意題。文章主要報道發生在周末的對泰國漁船的襲擊，就此事件引出索馬裏海盜的襲擊已超越國際保衛隊的正常護衛范圍，而進入了更遠的海域。
3.B細節理解題。依據...the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”及Once you're that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean, and it means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to South Africa. 可知應是巡邏難度加大了。
4.D推理計算題。由文章首句“Somali pirates robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board...”及“Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.”可知，到發報道為止，索馬裏海盜應劫持水手77+228=305人。
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