青島市中考英語閱讀
❶ 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案
初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案
初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段,為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語,我整理了一些英語閱讀理解,希望能對大家有所幫助!
英語閱讀理解【1】
Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.
For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.
Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.
However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.
1. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Don’t expose to the sun.
B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.
C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.
D. We can get vitamin D from food.
2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?
A. We will keep away from cancer.
B. We will get many diseases.
C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.
D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.
3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.
A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth
C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes
4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.
A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.
B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.
C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.
D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.
參考答案:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
英語閱讀理解【2】
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet. B. Information.
C. Computers. D. E-mails.
2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A. By post. B. By E-mail.
C. By telephone. D. By satellite.
3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office. B. At school.
C. At home. D. In the company.
4. Whose the owner of the Internet?
A. The headmaster. B. The officer.
C. The user. D. No one.
5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. English is important in using the Internet.
B. the Internet is more and more popular.
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. Every computer must have the Internet.
參考答案:這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文,它介紹了什麼是Internet,Internet 的用途,它的貢獻等等。
1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet,所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。
2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds,相比其他選項,E-mail 當然是最快的。
3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。
4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知,我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet,所有的擁有者是大家,並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。
5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們:98% of the information on the Internet is in English,也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛,非常重要的,除 A 選項外,沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。
英語閱讀理解【3】
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. He does not use his name or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
A. you can’t use them any more
B. they will become stronger
C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
A. they have save much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they have to use their memories all the time
D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
參考答案:1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。
2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。
3. C。根據文章內容,A、B、D項均正確,只有C項錯誤,所以選擇C。
4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。
5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的,而是靠後天培養的,所以應該選擇B。
;❷ 如何進行中考英語考前輔導
在中考的最後沖刺階段,我們應該如何進行中考英語考前輔導呢?下面是我為你整理的進行中考英語考前輔導的方法,希望大家喜歡!
進行中考英語考前輔導的方法
一、 做好三個准備:梳理好知識,整理好思路,調整好情緒。
1. 思想上准備。做到心態平穩,既要看到中考的重要性和嚴肅性,力求得高分得滿分;又要視中考如平時月考一樣,適度緊張而不過分,確保能發揮出最佳狀態。
2. 知識上准備。這種准備從中考復習就已開始。通過復習,基本做到知識考點全面、清晰、條理分明。各個考生應充分相信自己的知識儲備,相信自己的應試能力,以清醒的思維狀態冷靜地投入到中考中去。
3.物質上准備。備好必需文具兩副,准考證隨文具走。
二、 考前五分鍾:
准確快速寫好、塗好考生信息後,抓緊時間閱讀並預測聽力測試內容,做到問題及選項之間的差異心中有數,確保能帶著問題和選項內容去聽,細心鑒別。如果不能看完所有聽力內容也不要擔心,可以利用聽時題與題之間的間隙繼續讀題預測。
三、開考後:
(一)單項選擇題解題技巧。
做單項選擇題可用“先打∨、最後再塗卡”的方法進行。對有疑問、答案把握不大的題目要做上記號,待全部做完後再仔細推敲,確定最終答案。
每一道單項選擇題都是出題者絞盡腦汁設計出來的,有許多“圈套”或“陷阱”等著你。 對付單項選擇題最有效的方法是:(1)題目要看準確,看完全;(2)全面分析題干,冷靜思考選項;(3)找准題目的考點,反復比較。可用直選法、排除法、推理法、常識法 、反證法(即:同歸於盡法)解題。
(二)完形填空題解題技巧
解答四種常用方法:
1.固定句式片語搭配法。
2.上下文類似句照應法。
3. 詞義辨別法。
4. 生活常識提示法。
一般分以下三步進行操作:
1.先越過空檔,通讀全文,建立語言的整體感,了解短文大意。
2.藉助短文中關鍵詞所提供的信息仔細推敲,初定答案。
3.完成所有空檔後,再次通讀全文,檢查短文意義是否連貫,邏輯關系是否合理。復查句子的時態、主謂一致、代詞的性、名詞的數、格以及詞語的搭配等是否正確。凡遇疑點,必須根據文章的中心思想,從意義、語法的角度來仔細權衡,加以改正,彌補疏漏。
(三)閱讀理解題解題技巧
中考閱讀的明顯的特徵是:任務明、時間緊、要求高。應對閱讀理解題的方法是:
1. 明確閱讀任務,確定閱讀策略。閱讀任務可分為兩類,一種是綜合理解型,另一種是查找細節型。閱讀方法有略讀、精讀、對比式閱讀等。閱讀前要根據閱讀任務確定閱讀方式。保證閱讀效果快速有效。
2.帶著問題閱讀,把握主旨結構。在閱讀中要注意把握短文的中心句,注意通過查找關聯詞、指示代詞及過渡句來分析文章的結構,要善於歸納同類事物或類似現象。
3.注重關鍵細節,結合常識推理。對於任務型閱讀中出現的回答問題、中英句子翻譯題等,要先通過閱讀比較透徹地理解文章內容,再做題。翻譯句子時要忠實於原文,選用正確的句式,注意捕捉原文的人稱、時態及語態等方面信息,切忌望文生義。在把英文翻譯成中文的過程中,確保譯文准確、貼切。有些題目要根據常識加以判斷。
4.仔細核對答案,速度效率並舉。做完題目後,應把短文連同答案仔細讀一遍,並利用試題與短文或試題間的相互暗示進行復查,確保答案的正確性。表述必須清楚、明了。書寫還要規范、整潔。
(四)詞彙運用題解題技巧
准確閱讀全句,分析句子結構,確定空擋所擔當的句子成分,依據構詞規律及相關詞的語法特點,寫出答案,做到句意通順,語法正確。要根據句式關系,選用正確的詞性詞形。動詞要注意其謂語與非謂語形式。謂語動詞要根據句中時間狀語或關鍵詞注意其時態和語態,非謂語動詞形式要根據句式搭配和慣用法正確填寫。名詞注意單復數所有格。形容詞,要注意,副詞等級和反義。
(五)缺詞填空題解題技巧
方法是1.通讀全文,了解情境,確定話題。2.結合常識,關注細節,尋找提示。3.分析結構,試填答案,注意形式。4.重讀短文,驗證答案,注意書寫。
根據具體語境和上下文分析對話中所缺成分,判斷所缺單詞的詞類,運用常用表達句式及首字母提示,尋找答案,試填答案。注意變化形式,如動詞形式和時態、語態特徵等。短文填好後,應將短文重讀一遍,憑語感和語言習慣進行驗證。在做缺詞填空題時應在通讀全篇短文的基礎上,把握各部分之間的邏輯關系,使補全後的短文思想通順,前後連貫,且符合英美人的語言表達方式,這樣才能把缺詞填空題做得完美無缺。
(六)書面表達寫作技巧
書面表達寫作四步驟:
1.細心審題,明確寫作主題,確定文體形式。
2.歸納要點,構思寫作提綱,確定人稱時態。
3.認真起草,靈活變換句式,確保初稿完整。
4.反復檢查,避免低級錯誤,書寫工整無誤。
盡量避免以下失誤:
1.審題不準,文體不對。
2.邏輯不清,層次不明。
3.句式雜糅,時態不當。4.低級錯誤太多,書寫馬虎。常出現 人稱和數的搭配、字母大小寫、標點符號、單詞拼寫、習慣用語、常用句式及文體格式等低級錯誤。通過細心檢查,即可得以矯正。
(七)復查技巧。
根據經驗,在較為順利的情況下第一遍做好後,准確率一般只有80-90%。要想得高分,復查顯得尤為重要。首先要心平氣和。須知滿瓶是裝不下一點水的。其次要講究方法。先將有疑點、難點的問題搞定,再按詞類特點專項檢查,確保得高分得滿分。塗卡要准確無誤。對需矯正的內容只要用尺在上面劃兩條直線即可,注意卷面整潔。
四、考完後注意調整好心態,做到不躁不傲不散不懶,全身心地投入到下一場考試中去
中考英語的考前復習要點歸納
聽力
快速讀題有目的“聽”。 借用英語中 “As soon as”的句型,聰明的考生一旦拿到試卷,就應該利用一切可能的時間進行聽力測試的快速讀題,對將可能聽到的信息或考核內容進行預測,並可適當地做一些標記,帶著問題聽,帶著預測去搜索答案,也即有目的地“聽”。這是中考聽力測試中能否得到高分乃至滿分的關鍵,它使考生由被動轉為主動,打一場有準備的仗。聽力答題的良好發揮,也將幫助考生更鎮靜,沉著,以飽滿的情緒進行下面的答題。
平心靜氣集中精力。考生要善於控制自己的情緒,尤其要排除對聽力測試的恐懼感,坦然放鬆,靜心聆聽。不能因為一個單詞或一句話沒聽清楚而急躁慌亂,影響後面內容的聆聽而影響答題。
注重訓練及時反饋。“鐵杵非一日能磨成針”,考生在平時訓練時需要認真,如果出錯,一定要弄清楚錯誤的根源是什麼,是聽的問題,是理解的問題,還是詞彙的問題,自己要做到胸中有數。通過及時反饋,才能不斷地提高自己的聽力能力.
單項選擇
屬於考查各項基礎知識的傳統題型,此題內容涉及語法、詞彙、慣用法、句型、交際功能等方面。此題靈活,覆蓋面廣,但多數題目源於課本或化於課本。答題時要注意:
題目有語境,吃透語境,把握題乾的全部信息,並從詞法、語法、慣用法、詞的搭配等多方面考慮。
對話構成題干,更生活化,更靈活,要根據實際情況來斷定答案。
注意綜合性的知識,切記“語不離句,句不離文,語法不離語境”。用排除法選出答案。
收集做過的試題,把所有錯題抄在一個改題本上,用紅色筆寫上正確答案,並在錯題旁邊寫一、兩句說明錯題原因,讓自己加深印象,不再犯類似的錯誤。如還是沒有明白,要及時問老師。
閱讀理解
閱讀理解是中考試題中分值最高的題,考查學生對語言的綜合運用能力。
要通讀全文,掌握大意,這是非常必要的。
答題時從宏觀的角度把握文章的大意,構建全文的內在邏輯結構,領會作者的思路。
要仔細推敲,復校全文。
要有比較扎實的語言基本功底,有比較嚴密的邏輯思維。接近中考了,要進行強化訓練,每天至少要做兩至三篇的強化訓練,要自己計時。
任務型閱讀
在原來的“完型填空”的基礎上,增加了“根據短文內容回答問題”這一新題型,稱之為任務型閱讀。進一步考查了考生的理解水平。考生知識積累的多寡,直接影響得分。
要有閱讀積累,每天閱讀2-3篇小短文,每篇小短文大概用四五分鍾。
閱讀的范圍要廣泛。
閱讀要提速。
重視整體理解能力。遇生詞不要查字典,通過上下文來理解。
平時上課要認真聽老師講答題技巧,答題時要抓住關鍵詞語。
綜合填空
這是青島市的一個特色題型。以考察學生理解句意及詞性,並能靈活運用各種詞性和詞義為目的。
通讀全句,聯繫上下文,確定選詞。
要掌握初中英語5本教材的“四會”單詞的拼寫及變化形式。
俗話說,熟讀唐詩三百首,不會做詩也會吟,英語寫作也是如此。命題者為了讓考生有話可寫,必然會涉及中學生身邊熟悉的生活,包括人物和事件。只要我們對這些內容的寫作都能熟練掌握,相信在考場作文的時候必然會得心應手。
寫作訣竅 :總體把握,要點齊全;人稱時態,邏輯清楚;關鍵詞彙,動詞第一;組詞成句,結構完整;組句成文,連詞增色;此路不通,繞道迂迴;字跡工整,留好印象;從句適量,高分有望。
寫作步驟:1審題:弄清楚該題目究竟要表達什麼,吃透要求,選好人稱、有提示詞,不要漏掉提示詞語。2語言地道:盡量使用你初中讀本中學過的句子、常用的短語、習慣用法。表達要正確。3不要跑題:理解脈絡,抓住重點。4仔細檢查:注意時態、語態、人稱是否上下文一致,單詞是否有單復數的錯誤,拼寫的錯誤,字數是否達到要求等。5字跡要工整:卷面要整潔,不塗、不畫、不勾不抹。
口語
准備口語要從平日做起。要每天利用至少半個小時的時間,大聲的朗讀和背誦所學過的課文、對話、單詞,明確讀音,注意語音,語調。通過朗讀和背誦達到聽、說訓練。思考每個單元的話題思路,做到有備無患。答題的時候有語感。以初中英語教材第三冊為重點。
總而言之,同學們要想在中考中取得理想的英語成績,就必須有自信心和恆心;必須有扎實的基礎知識和靈活多變的解題方法;必須搞好合理、科學、全面的英語總復習。同時,這里特別要說明的一點是,在整個英語復習中師生還應遵循一條原則:擺正師生關系,做到以教師為主導,以學生為主體;以教學大綱為基礎,以應用為目的。培養良好的心理素質,考試時不怯場,將心理調整到最佳狀態,才能正常發揮乃至於超水平發揮自己的才華。
中考英語的考前復習指導
聽力對“時間”考察很多
聽力似乎成了很多中考英語拿高分的攔路虎。建議大家,平時有空經常放放英語磁帶,主動創造英語環境,以此來刺激耳朵的敏感度。
其實,聽力也有解題技巧。在聽力開始前,考生們要先仔細審題,預測考點內容,然後帶著預測去聽材料就可以增加准確性。對時間、地點、人名這些信息考生一定要養成邊聽邊記的習慣,而且要特別重視時間的間接表達法。
在不確定答案的時候,也不要過於執著,這樣會浪費考試時間。還有,不要以為聽力是不可以進行事後檢查的,根據之前記錄的信息和掌握的常識,從選項和題幹上分析,還是可以查漏補缺的。
單項選擇將考查單詞、片語在特殊語境中的含義
單選包含了比較多的基礎知識點,但是像往年純粹考語法的題目會減少,今年將著重考查單詞、片語在特殊語境中的含義。平時考生做了大量的單選題目,可能形成了一種思維定式,看到一題覺得似曾相識,想都沒想就下筆答題,這樣很容易就被干擾選項迷惑。
除了單詞、片語的固定搭配外,還要掌握一定的解題技巧。比如“直接法”,哪些動詞和“to”搭配,哪些動詞是“doing形式”,考生要自己做歸納總結。還有“關鍵詞法”,解題時一定要圈出關鍵詞,平時做練習和模擬考時也要養成這個習慣。答卷應該干凈整潔,但是問卷最好多些圈圈點點,這樣的舉手之勞對解題幫助很大。
“前後照應法”特別適用於一問一答式題乾的題目。考生不要僅憑自己的經驗,而要根據下文找到題目中隱含的意思。另外像“排除法”,就需要考生在審題時可以將一些顯而易見的錯誤選項排除,然後再比較剩下的選項,大大提高答題的正確率。還有“語境情景法”,是要考生耐心地多看幾遍題干,可以把選項帶入題目。
完形填空至少看三遍全文
完形填空是整張試卷中較難的一塊題目,考生失分比較多。和單項選擇一樣,完形也不再純粹考語法。做完形填空至少要看三遍全文:第一遍跳過空格了解全文大概意思,第二遍邊看邊做題,第三遍將空格填上通讀全文。
有相當一部分考生認為只要選出答案就好了,對有空格的段落很重視,對沒有空格的段落就忽略不計。這是大錯特錯,因為很多信息和答案可能就隱藏在這些段落中。其中要特別注意對首句、尾句、首段、尾段的理解,可以反復多讀幾遍。
閱讀理解科普性文章和任務性閱讀
閱讀理解一定要首先了解文章題材,把握文章的側重點。
中考英語的閱讀理解有科普性文章和任務性閱讀,對於很多考生來說,他們認為科普性文章專業性強,生詞又多,要完全看懂比較困難。但是,往往是這類型的文章題目卻不會太難,最常見的題型就是猜詞。考生可以結合上下文推理,運用語法知識分析,或者依靠平時的常識、經驗判斷。
一般出卷老師挑的文章都是西方作者寫的,考慮到西方人的思維方式和中國人很不同,考生在答類似“what‘sthetitle”的題目時,千萬不要將自己的意圖強加給作者,盡量從作者的角度出發看問題。而任務型閱讀今年會提高難度,比如選項的相似度提升,文章長而繁瑣。考生在答題時一定要細心耐心,仔細審題,圈出關鍵詞和重要信息點。
書面表達要量力
下筆之前先仔細審題,如果有時間可以打打草稿,列個提綱。考生要用自己最有把握的單詞和句子放在作文里,不能肯定的單詞和從句用法就堅決舍棄。因為一旦發現拼寫錯誤,老師扣分是很厲害的。
在文章中還可以多用一些關聯詞,比如:and,what‘smore,on the otherhand……這樣作文的檔次就整個提升了,給批卷老師的印象也比較好。對於開放式寫作,述說觀點時不要一味重復已知內容,而是要展開自己的聯想。
❸ 2009年青島市英語中考模擬試題及答案
I. Listen and choose the right picture (根據你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片): (共6分)
1. The Tailors are having a picnic in the park. (F)
2. Mr. White and his wife usually have dinner in this restaurant. (D)
3. Tom, you should throw the litter into the litter bin. (A)
4. Would you please give this letter to your manager? (C )
5. Look! The girl is helping the blind man cross the road. (B)
6. Suddenly the fire alarm went off and all the firemen got on the fire engine. (G)
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根據你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當的答案): (共10分)
7. W: Dick, we will be late for the film. Hurry up.
M: Take it easy. It』s 8 o』clock, and we still have fifteen minutes.
Q: When will the film begin? (B)
8. W: How is the weather in Shanghai today?
M: According to the weatherman, it』s sunny today, but tomorrow it will be rainy.
Q: What will the weather be like in Shanghai tomorrow? (A)
9. W: Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket?
M: Take the second turning on the left. Walk to the end of Fifth Street. You』ll see it near an underground station.
W: Thank you so much.
Q: Where does the woman want to go? (D)
10. W: You speak very good English. You must come from an English-speaking country.
M: Yes. I』m from Australia and my wife is from America.
Q: What』s the man』s nationality? (B)
11. W: Do you go to school by bus or by underground?
M: Neither. I often go to school on foot. But this morning I rode a bicycle.
Q: How did the boy go to school this morning? (C)
12. M: What kind of sports do you like best?
W: It』s hard to say. I like swimming in summer, and skiing in winter. What about you?
M: I don』t like skiing, I used to like running, but now I prefer cycling.
Q: What does the boy like doing now? (C)
13. M: I』m afraid I must go now.
W: Must you? It』s still early.
M: I』ll have an early supper. My friend is leaving for England tonight. I』m going to see him off at the airport.
Q: When is his friend leaving for England? (A)
14. M: Hi, Jenny. Have you got used to the life in Australia?.
W: Yes, Mr. Baker. And I also like the course very much, especially your lessons.
M: Thank you. Come to me if you need any help.
Q: What』s the relationship between the two speakers? (B)
15. W: Can I help you?
M: I』d like to buy a dictionary. How much is the one with blue cover?
W: It』s twenty yuan.
M: How about the yellow one?
W: The yellow one is two yuan more than the blue one.
Q: How much is the dictionary with yellow cover? (C)
16. W: Where are the students?
M: Some are working in the reading-room, others are surfing the Internet in the computer room.
W: How about Miss Wang?
M: Well. She was reading in the library an hour ago, and now she is talking with our headmaster in her office.
Q: What is Miss Wang doing? (D)
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內容, 符合的用「T」表示,不符合的用「F」表示): (共7分)
If you go to a bookshop, no assistant will come near to you and say, 「Can I help you?」 You needn』t buy anything you don』t want. You may try to find out where the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all.
There is a story about a bookshop. A student found a useful book in a shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn』t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time. One day, he couldn』t find the book from its usual place. Just then, the assistant came up to him and pointed to the book in a corner. 「I put it there in order not to be sold out.」 said the assistant. Then he left and the student went on his reading.
17-23. F T F T T T F
IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根據你聽到的內容,完成下列空格,每空格限填一詞): (共7分)
Miss Mona lived alone in a small flat. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when the noisy young man and woman who lived in the flat above her moved out. A new young man moved in and Miss Mona thought, 「Well, he looks silent.」
But at three o』clock the next morning, Miss Mona was woken up by the barking of a dog. She thought, 「I have never heard a dog here before. It must belong to the new man in the flat above.」 So she telephoned the young man, said some unpleasant words to him about the dog and then hung the telephone up before he could answer.
Nothing more happened the next morning. Then Miss Mona』s telephone rang. When she answered, a voice said, 「I am the man above. I have rung up to say that I haven』t a dog.」
(24. flat 25. noise 26. pleased 27. three 28. words 29. above 30.haven』t )
Part II
V. 31-56. BDACB BDACB ADADC DCCAB DABCBD
VI. 57. pollution 58. widely 59. thankful 60. first
61.herself 62. dead 63. stories 64. succeeded
VII. 64. didn』t, much 65. Which bike 67. is she 68. enough to
69. started, when 70. was invented
Part III
VIII. A. 71-77. T T F F T T F
B. 78-84. C A A D D C B
C. 85-91. B C C D A D B
D. 92.them 93. means 94. bus 95. always 96. less 97. either 98. daily
E. 99. His real name is Jung-Ji-hoon.
100. It was hard.
101. In 2002.
102. His performance in Full House .
103. Park Jin-young.
104. Yes.
105. Any reasonable answer can be accepted. (略)
❹ 求2007年青島中考英語試卷及答案
2007年山東省青島市中考英語試題
第一部分 聽力測試(15分)(略)
第二部分 筆試(85分)
一、 語音(10小題,每小題0.5分,共5分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的單詞。
16. any A.animal B. says C today D.and
17. become A. both B.hold C.cover D.over
18. through A. took B. food C. book D.good
19. break A. already B. bread C. each D. great
20. own A. blow B. down C.how D.now
21. medicine A. subject B. twice C. come D.catch
22. sheep A. field B.die C.real D.head
23. winners A.apples B.oranges C.boxes D.glasses
24. should A.school B.machine C.much D.cheap
25. whole A.whose B.white C.when D.what
二、單項選擇(20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能完成或回答這一小題的正確答案。
26. ______ school is much bigger than ______.
A. Our ; their B. Ours; theirs C. Theirs; our D.Their;ours
27. ----I`ll be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my cat ?
----Not at all. ______________.
A. I have no time B. I`d rather not C.You can leave D.I`d be happy to
28. Many _____ trees should be planted on the mountains.
A. thousand B. thousand of C.thousands D.thousands of
29. ----Do you want tea or coffee?
---- ______. I really don`t mind.
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
30. It`s hard _____ a job .
A. to look for B. to find C. to find out D.to look at
31.----Who ______ that piano?
----My sister, when she ______time.
A.plays ; has B. is playing; has C.plays; is having D. is playing; has had
32. The shopkeeper said they _____ the shoes ______.
A. have sold out ; in my size B. sold out ; of my size
C. had sold out ; for my size D.had sold out ; in my size
33. Mother said to Mike," I hope you ____ what I ____ you to buy?"
A. didn`t forgot; told B.don`t forget; tell
C. won`t forget; have told D.haven`t forgotten; will tell
34. The old man had to do all the farm work himself,________?
A. did he B.had he C.didn`t he D.hadn`t he
35.If you are not _____ by then , I`ll take you to see the doctor.
A. good B.well C. fine D.better
36. ----Who told you to clean the windows?
----Father ______.He said they are too dirty.
A. told B.did C.had told D.had told
37. He didn`t tell me anything ______ he left.
A.until B.befor C.after D.since
38. If you _____ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ____ to work on the farm with us.
A.see ; goes B.will see; goes C.will see; will go D.see; will go
39. It`s nearly seven o`clock .Jack ____ be back home at this moment.
A.must B.need C. could D.can
40.--- How much ______ the shoes?
---- Five dollars ______ enough.
A.is ; is B.are ; is C. are ; are D.is ; are
41.---- Where`s Mary now? Do you know?
---- No,but I heard ____ in her room a few minutes ago.
A. her singing B.her sing C.she was singing D. All the answers are right
42.Mr .Smith always has _____ to tell us.
A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news
C. some good piece of newes D.s ome piece of good newes
43.Chinese is the language spoken by the ____ number of people in the world, but it`s
not as _____ as English.
A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spoken
C. larger; sidely speaking D. largest; wide speaking
44. I first met Lisa three years ago when we ____ at a radio station together.
A. have worked B. had been working C. were working D. had worked
45.This morning I went to work in such a hurry that _____ the key to my office at home.
A. forgot B. left C .missed D. lost
三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠填入每個空白處的最佳答案使短文意思完整。
One day , a young man asked Albert Einstein ,46 great German scientist, 47 the secret(秘密) of success (成功)was .The scientist 48 him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days 49 the young man asked him the 50 question again .Einstein was very 51.He did not say 52,but wrote a few 53 on a piece of paper and 54 it to the young man .The young man looked 55 the piece of paper. On it was 56 :A=X+Y+Z." What 57 this mean?" asked the young man."A means success,"58 the old scientist. "X means hard work, Y means good methods(方法),and Z…Z mean 59 talking and start to 60."
46. A.a B. the C. one D. some
47. A. who B. whether C. what D.which
48. A. told B.said C. talked D. spoke
49 .A. ago B.before C. earlier D.later
50. A. easy B. good C. different D. same
51.A. worried B. happy C. angry D. disappointed(失望)
52.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
53. A. words B.word C.sentences D.sentence
54. A. to hand B.hand C.handed D.handing
55. A. on B.up C.down D.at
56. A.answered B.written C.read D.found
57.A will B.shall C.does D.did
58. A.said B. thought C.believed D.told
59. A.go on B.stop C.enjoy D.try
60. A. do B. read C. write D.work
四、閱讀理解(20小題,每題1分,共20分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。
A
An artist (畫家) went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes(顏料和畫筆)and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said," No, I don`t want money. But give me one of your pictures. What`s money? In a week it will all be finished ,but your picture will still be here."
The artists was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered ,"It`s not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I`ll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."
61.The artist went to the countryside to ________.
A. visit his old friend B. spend his holiday
C. visit the farmer D. Thank the farmer
62. Every day ,the artist _______.
A. went out to help the farmer to do some farming
B. went out to visit his friends
C. painted pictures
D. enjoyed the beautiful scenery
63. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer ____.
A. wanted much more money
B. wanted nothing
C. didn`t want any money at all
D. wanted one of his pictures instead of money
64. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because _______.
A. the farmer was an artist too
B. the farmer liked his pictures very much
C. the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present
D. the farmer was rich
65. After hearing the farmer`s words ,perhaps the artist would be ______.
A.very worried B.very happy C.very thankful D. very disappointed
B
Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.To write six hundred and three, people wrote 63.The space between six and three was there to mean." not any "tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read.
Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3.But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. at last ,only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.
Now zero has many important uses .Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?
66.Long,long ago people didn`t know how to ____.
A.write B write zero C.write numbers D.sixty-three
67.Long,longago if they wrote two hundred-eight ,people wrote_____.
A.28 B.2 8 C.228 D.208
68.Later ______ was used to mean space.
A."not any" B.letter"0" C.zero D.a dot
69.People used circles _____________.
A.to remember ways B.to remember numbers
C.not to forget the space D.to mean nothing
70.The story tells us _____.
A. how zero came to be used
B. how to write zero
C. what`s the use of zero
D. that zero means a dot, a circle or space
C
I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa .But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza .I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza .It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.
Many years later finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that is was Pisa and no pizza .But there was still something special about it for me .The tower got its name because it really does lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it .They are afraid it may fall over and they don`t like it leans over the city.
I do not think it`s a good idea to try to fix it .The tower probably will not fall down ,it is 600 years old. why should anything happen to it now? And ,if you ask me ,I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning .Nothing is perfect ,it seems to say.
And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting .Let`s take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older ,more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
71.This passage is about_______.
A. Italian pizza
B. Italy`s problems
C. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name
D. Why the writer likes Pisa
72.The writer used to think Pisa______.
A. in Spain
B. not very famous
C. not the same as pizza
D. the same as pizza
73.The Leaning Tower of Pisa is _______.
A. modern
B. falling down
C. 600 years old
60 years old-
74.The writer________.
A. doesn`t like what the tower looks like
B. likes what the tower looks like
C. thinks it`s the most beautiful tower in Italy
D. doesn`t like towers
75. The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because________.
A. it`s old
B. it`s perfect
C. it sells pizza
D. it`s imperfect
D
During the summer holidays there will be a changed schele of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus scheles will be put up on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert scheles will be put up each Wednesday outside of the student club.
In the summer holidays. buses going to the town centre will leave the gate every hour on the half hour ring the day. The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm ring the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will be open at its usual hours ring the week ,but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.
Students must have a new summer card if you want to use the library lending services. This announcement will also be seen in the nest week`s student newspaper.
76.This announcement is to ______.
A. tell students of important schele changes
B. tell students of new bus and library services
C. show the excellent services for students
D. ask students to change their library cards
77.From this passage we know______.
A. there is a film each week in the student club
B. there is a film or a concert each week in the student club
C. there is a film or a concert on every Wednesday in the student club
D. there will be no changes about the scheles of the weekly film and concert ring the summer holidays
78. At which of the following times will the bus leave the gate?
A.8:00,9:00,10:00,11:00
B. 8:30,9:30,10:30,11:30
C. 8:00,9:00,10:30,11:00
E. 8:00,9:30,10:00,11:30
79.In the summer holidays, the library will have ______.
A. no special hours
B. special hours on weekdays
C. special hours on weekends
D. special hours both on weekdays and weekends
80.We may know that ring the summer holidays_______.
A. Few students will stay in the university
B. No breakfast will be served on weekends
C. The student newspaper will sell more copies
D. There will be a concert or a film each Wednesday
五、單詞拼寫(10小題,每題1分,共10分)
根據每個句子中所給的漢語意思,寫出單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。
1. I did rather _____(差) in the race.
2. What are you going to do in your ____(兩個月的) holiday?
3. The farmers are both busy _____(種)vegetables now.
4. He must be ______ (阻止)from crossing the street when the lights are red.
5. Why do you ______ (不喜歡)travelling by air?
6. Lily felt sad because her bird was _______(死了).
7. By the end of the ______ (二十) century ,the world population had passed six billion,.
8. At the ________(醫務室),Kate was looked over carefully by Mr.Brown.
9. Please give us a short talk in English .Nothing _______(難)。
10. He put his other shoe under his bed very__________(輕輕地).
六、句型轉換(20個空,每空0.5分,共10分)
根據括弧內的要求改寫句子,每空一詞。
1. Jack did well in maths.(就劃線部分提問)
______ _______ Jack _______ in maths?
2. Do these students often sing the English song?(變成被支語態)
______ the English song often _____ by these students?
3. At the age of four , she began to learn dancing.(改寫成復合句)
She began to learn dancing _______ _________ ___________ __________.
4. She was so weak that she didn`t catch up with others.(改寫句子,句意不變)
She was _____ ______ _______ to catch up with others.
5. Shall we go out for a walk after supper?( 改寫句子,句意不變)
_______ _______ _______ a walk after supper?
6. Neither of us has much time to write back to him.
We both have too much work to do .( 改寫句子,句意不變)
Both of us _____ ______ _____ ______ _____ his letter.
七、根據漢語完成句子。每空一詞。(20個空,每空0.5分,共10分)
1. 我希望一切進展順利。
I hope everything _________ _________ .
2. 大橋附近有兩家工廠已十多年了。
_______ ________ _______ two factories near the bridge.
3. 千里之行始於足下。
A journey always _______ ________ the first step.
4. 步行去公園花了我1小時的時間。
_______ _______ _______ one hour _______ _______to the park.
5. 我認為這個項目不應該如此匆忙地進行試驗。
I ______ _______ this subject _____ _____ ______ _______ in such a hurry.
6. 你越運動,越健康。
The ______ ______ you have sports, the _______ you will be .
八、完成對話(每空1分,共5分)
根據對話內容從對話後的7個選項中選出5個能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Charley: Come on ,Steve. 1
Steve: Wait a moment. ____2____
Charley: OK.
Steve: By the way, can we give my sister a ride home tonight?
Charley: Sure. 3
Steve: Yes .She wants to take some pictures.
Charley:4.
Steve: Yeah. She wants to work for a newspaper someday.
Charley: But I think it might be hard for her to succeed.5
A. Well ,she always enjoys sports games, doesn`t she?
B. I dind`t know Eva was interested in photography.
C. There are a lot of photographers out there.
D. You mean she `s coming to the game, too?
E. I just have to close up the shop.
F. It`s time to go
G. Eva`s closing the door.
參考答案及評分說明
第一部分 選擇題(共60分)
(一) 答案
1、D 2、D 3、C 4、B 5、C 6、A 7、C 8、B
9、C 10、C 11、D 12、B 13、B 14、C 15、C 16、B
17、C 18、B 19、D 20、A 21、B 22、A 23、A 24、B
25、A 26、D 27、D 28、D 29、C 30、B 31、B 32、D
33、C 34、C 35、D 36、B 37、B 38、D 39、A 40、B
41、D 42、A 43、A 44、C 45、B 46、B 47、C 48、A
49、D 50、D 51、C 52、A 53、A 54、C 55、D 56、B
57、C 58、A 59、B 60、D 61、B 62、C 63、D 64、B
65、D 66、B 67、B 68、D 69、C 70、A 71、D 72、D
73、C 74、B 75、D 76、A 77、B 78、B 79、C 80、B
(二) 評分說明
1、 1-10小題,每題0.5分。
2、 11-15小題,每題1分。
3、 16-45小題,每題0.5分。
4、 46-80小題,每題1分。
5、 凡與答案不符者不得分。
第二部分 非選擇題(共40分)
三、聽短文,填單詞
1. learned 2. then 3. once 4. while
5. knock 6. surprised 7. tomorrow 8. understood
9. laughing 10. quickly
評分說明:
1、 本題共5分,每空0.5分。
2、 所填單詞有拼寫錯誤不得分。
五、單詞拼寫
1. badly 2. two-month 3. growing 4. stopped
5. hate或dislike 6. dead 7. twentieth 8. doctor『s
9. difficult 10. quietly
評分說明:
1、 本題共10分,每詞1分。
2、 單詞拼寫有錯誤不得分。
3、 與本答案不符者,只有符合本題要求,詞義、形式正確也可得分。
六、句型轉換
1. How, did, do
2. Is, sung
3. when, she, was, four
4. not, strong, enough
5. What, about, having或taking
6. are, too, busy, to, answer或have, no, time, to, answer
評分說明:
1、 本題共10分,每題0.5分。
2、 單詞拼寫錯誤不得分。
3、 與本答案不符者,只有符合本題要求,句意和語法正確,也可得分。
七、完成句子
1. goes, well
2. There, have, been
3. begins或starts, with
4. It, took, me, to, walk
5. don』t, think, should, be, tried, out
6. more, healthier
評分說明:
1、 本題共10分,每空0.5分。
2、 所填單詞與答案不符者,如無語法錯誤,且句意通順也可給分。
3、 所填單詞有拼寫錯誤不給分。
八、完成對話
1、F 2、E 3、D 4、A 5、C
評分說明:本題共5分,每空1分。
❺ 急急急!!!需要中考英語中考英語「根據短文內容填空,完成句子」這一閱讀練習的專項訓練
嘿嘿,不好意思啊,最近也在忙著學習,我也面臨中考呢!
恩,你說的「任務型閱讀不要」是指的有細節推斷題、主旨題之類的那種閱讀理解嗎?我建議你最好買本英語中考書,那樣可以挑一些題做一下啊
你給的題我看了,那種題有圖的比較多,所以不好發,我買的是英語2010遼師金牌中考必備 是中考試題研究室編的 遼寧師范大學出版社,從那裡面找了一些題
青島市中考題 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅷ閱讀表達A 和 B
http://wenku..com/view/9974cc38376baf1ffc4fadbd.html
是這種的嗎?如果是我再給你發
還有淄博市中考題第一卷 Ⅳ 閱讀理解 四篇 A、B、C、D 這種類型的要不要?
題如下:
A
It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to make us cookies. Mom』s chocolate chips were the best.
But two o』clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I wouldn』t leave the window. The three o』clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts. I took my bag and walked out for home.
The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was filled with anger(氣憤). For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down. I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming. 「Robbie,」 she called out. 「Where are you?」 She was looking for me from room to room, but I kept silent.
When she entered my room, I didn』t move, 「I』m so sorry,」 she said. 「I got busy and forgot.」 She began to laugh. I couldn』t believe it. I turned over and found that she wasn』t laughing but crying. 「I』m so sorry. I let my boy down.」 she cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry.
「It』s OK, Mom,」 I said, 「We didn』t need those cookies. There was plenty of food to eat. Don』t cry. It』s all right.」 We held each other in a long hug(擁抱).
46. The story happened .
A. on my birthday B. ring Christmas C. before Christmas D. before the New Year』s Day
47. I didn』t leave the window because I want .
A. to see my mother coming B. to enjoy the party
C. to get some cookies D. to go to the party
48. I lay down on my bed and kept silent because I was .
A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited
49. Why did my mother cry and say that she was sorry?
A. Because she was too busy. B. Because she couldn』t find me.
C. Because she didn』t support me. D. Because she needed those cookies.
B
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can』t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen(減少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn』t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it』s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It』s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
50. Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?
A. Stop and look both ways. B. Run quickly.
C. Make sure that the road is clear D. Walk quickly.
51. Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?
A. Because they are not careful. B. Because they forget to look and listen.
C. Because they can』t see or hear very well. D. Because they often run across the road.
52. The best title for this article may be .
A. How to lessen traffic accidents? B. How to cross the road?
C. Please obey the traffic rules. D. Meeting with traffic accidents.
53. As a student, you can to try to lessen traffic accidents.
A. let drivers drive slowly B. play in the street carefully
C. run across the road quickly D. help children to cross the road
C
At last, the mid-term exams are over. You』ve done the hard work, but you can』t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you』re not alone. Students in other countries hate them as well.
Luckily for them, British students have fewer exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don』t count for much. Even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child』s parents. It describes how the student studied at school.
This report is private, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This means that the students don』t know how other students scored(得分) in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret.
Parents』 meetings are held twice a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately and discuss their performance at school.
54. According to this passage, the students of many countries exams.
A. don』t mind B. have to C. hate D. like
55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE for British students?
A. They have an exam once a year. B. They don』t know their own scores.
C. Parents』 meetings are held at the end of the terms.
D. They are allowed to tell each other their scores.
56. For British students, the school life is than that of Chinese students.
A. more relaxing B. much tenser C. more excited D. much harder
57. The underlined phrase 「don』t count for much」 means .
A. 難以計數 B. 不太重要 C. 期望不多 D. 數量不多
D
Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep. If you say you do not have good sleep, it means: waking early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired, worried and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse.
Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let』s see if you can help yourself. The techniques(技巧) are as follows:
First, make sure that your bedroom isn』t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.
Second, check your lifestyle:
Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before bed. Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits.
Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day. Avoid daytime naps.
Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.
Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate(調理) your body clock, so exercise outdoors if you can.
Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.
58. What is helpful for your night』s sleep?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Much water. D. A glass of milk.
59. If you do not have a good sleep, maybe .
A. your bedroom is neither cold nor hot B. your bedroom is dark and quiet
C. you had a nap in the daytime D. you took a warm bath before bed
60. This passage is mainly about .
A. what we should drink before bed B. how to get a good sleep
C. how to regulate your body clock D. how to develop a relaxing bedtime habit
❻ 初中英語語法用法總結
初中英語語法用法總結
初中英語語法對非限定性定語從句的用法總結
【—語法對非限定性定語從句的用法總結】下文為同學們介紹的是對非限定性定語從句的的分析,希望可以幫助到大家。
as, which 非限定性定語從句
由as, which 引導的非限定性定語從句,as和which可代整個主句,相當於and this或and that。As一般放在句首,which在句中。
As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.
The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.
典型例題
1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise.
A. it B. that C. which D. he
答案C. 此為非限定性從句,不能用 that修飾,而用which.,it 和he 都使後句成為句子,兩個獨立的句子不能單以逗號連接。況且選he句意不通。
2)The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
答案B。which可代替句子,用於非限定性定語從句,而what不可。That 不能用於非限定性定語從句,it不為連詞,使由逗號連接的兩個句子並在一起在英語語法上行不通。
3)It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park..
A. that B. which C. as D. it
答案B.
as 和which在引導非限制性定語從句時,這兩個關系代詞都指主句所表達的整個意思,且在定語從句中都可以作主語和賓語。但不同之處主要有兩點:
(1) as 引導的定語從句可置於句首,而which不可。
(2) as 代表前面的整個主句並在從句中作主語時,從句中的謂語必須是系動詞;若為行為動詞,則從句中的關系代詞只能用which.。
在本題中,prevent由於是行為動詞,所以正確選項應為B。
As 的用法
例1. the same… as;such…as 中的as 是一種固定結構, 和……一樣……。
I have got into the same trouble as he (has).
例2. as可引導非限制性從句,常帶有'正如'。
As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.
As is know, smoking is harmful to one's health.
As是關系代詞。例1中的as作know的賓語;例2中,它充當從句的主語,謂語動詞know要用被動式。
上文對as, which 非限定性定語從句的講述,同學們可以通過對例題的理解進而對非限定性定語從句的理解。
初中英語作文大全之描寫春雨
【—之描寫春雨】春雨細細的下著,滋潤了莊稼,那麼下面老師就為同學們帶來一篇關於描寫春雨的範文,供同學們寫作參考。
Spring Rain
spring comes.lt'sgetting warmer and warmer.Everything is dry, trees, fields and even the air. Just then, it rains. lt's as soft as silk. ltwashes the dirty of the earth and waters the plants 初中英語 and the fields. lt also waters people's hears. Farmers stand in the spring rain and smile.Spring rain is as dear as oil They seem to see the harvest time inautumn. Spring rain brings water to the air. It also brings hope to people.
春雨
春天到了,天氣越來越暖和,萬物都很乾燥,樹呀、田呀,甚至空氣都是如此。就在這時,下雨了。它如絲般柔軟,它洗掉了地上的塵土,澆灌了植物和農田,它澆灌了人們的心。農民們站在春雨中微笑,春雨貴如油,他們彷彿看到了秋天的豐收時節。春雨為空氣帶來了水分,為人們帶來了希望。
上述是老師為同學們帶來的關於描寫春雨的範文,希望對各位同學們有幫助。
初中英語學習關於leave與forget的技巧
【—學習關於leave與forget的技巧】下文是關於leave與forget區別的具體介紹,供同學們學習參考。希望對同學們有幫助。
請先看下面兩道中考題:
1. —Sorry, Mr. Green. I _____ my English book at home.
—That』s OK, but don』t forget next time. (淄博市中考英語)
A. forgot B. forget 初中化學 C. left D. kept
2. This morning I went to work in such a hurry that _____ the key to my office at home. (青島市中考英語)
A. forgot B. left C. missed D. lost
這兩道題的答案分別為C和B,即答案均選left。許多同學也許會弄不明白,因為根據句意,這兩道題均應填表示「忘記」的詞語,為什麼不可以用forgot而非要用left呢?下面我們就來分析一下它們在表示「忘記」時的區別。
leave和forget均可表示「遺忘」,其區別為:
1. forget通常不能與表示地點的副詞或短語連用。如:
Oh, I』ve forgotten my wallet. 噢,我忘記帶錢包了。
Don』t forget the cases. 別忘了帶箱子。
Oh, I』ve forgotten my key. 噢,我忘記帶我的鑰匙了。
Don』t forget the tickets and an unbrella. 別忘了帶戲票和雨傘。
2. leave 在表示「遺忘」時,則通常要與表示地點的`狀語連用。如:
Oh, I』ve left my wallet at home. 噢,我的錢包放在家裡忘記帶了。
「I』ve left my watch upstairs.」 「I』ll go and get it for you.」 「我把表忘在樓上了。」「我去給你拿。」
She left the bag on the bus but it may not be there any longer. 她把包忘在了公共汽車上,可是現在也許不在那兒了。
Those who leave parcels on the train cannot expect to get them back. 把東西遺忘在火車上的人,別期望能找回失物。
註:有時leave連用的狀語可能是疑問詞where。如:
Where did I leave my shopping? 我把買到的東西忘在哪兒了?
上述是對於eave與forget的區別介紹,希望同學們能夠好好的掌握。不懂的可以參考。
怎樣答好英語改錯題
短文改錯要注意聯繫上下文和時態的變化,做題時應以句子為單位,同時兼顧改錯的原則。這個原則就是不能改變原意,不能輕易去掉動詞、名詞等實詞,去掉的通常是固定搭配結構中多餘的部分。同樣,增加的詞也是固定搭配中缺少的部分或者是定語從句中的先行詞或介詞。短文改錯中名詞的錯誤多是可數名詞和不可數名詞的混用;形容詞的錯誤一般是比較級和最高級的混用;副詞的錯誤一般來說是該用副詞的地方用成了形容詞。
做好短文改錯題,可以從以下三方面去考慮:
1.快速閱讀短文,如抓住中心思想,從整體上對短文有個了解。不了解全文,很難判斷如時態和代詞的相關錯誤。
2.充分運用語言的基礎知識,從句型結構、詞的變化、詞類選擇、詞的搭配、習慣用法出發,進行分析判斷,盡快找出錯誤在何處。
3.重視整體和語境,從上下文關系中找出表達連接關系或邏輯關系的詞或片語,判斷是遞進關系還是轉折關系,是因果關系還是讓步關系。
高考中英語改錯題有1:1:2:6的規律,即正確 一行,缺詞一行,多詞一二行,錯詞六行。答題時請從以下幾點著眼:
1.句中的時態、主謂、代詞一致嗎?
2.句中的謂語完整嗎?
3.習慣用法固定搭配正確嗎?
4.冠詞、形容詞、副詞及關系詞得當嗎?
5.該用被動語態嗎?
6.從句的連接詞對了嗎?
7.從句中的謂語完整嗎?
初中英語語法大全之後接動詞原形
【—之後接動詞原形】下面是對後接動詞原形語法的學習,同學們認真看看。
後接動詞原形
常見後接動詞原形的詞或短語: why not / had better / please /would you please / let / make / 情態動詞,等等。 (have「使、讓」,可接動詞原形,其它用法,另見36)
【注意否定形式: had better / would you please / let直接加not + 動原;
而please加don』t + 動原】
同學們對於上面後接動詞原形語法的學習,相信都能很好的掌握了,希望同學們在考試中取得理想的成績。
初中英語語法大全之分詞的語態
【—之分詞的語態】,同學們,分詞在語法中可是很重要的,想必很多同學都不是很了解,趕緊來看看老師們給大家總結的初中英語語法大全之分詞的語態。
1)通常,現在分詞表示主動,過去分詞表示被動,例如:
He is the man giving you the money. (= who gave 初三 you…) 他就是給你錢的那個人。
He is the man stopped by the car. ( = who was stopped by…)
他就是那個被車攔住的人。
2)不及物動詞的過去分詞表示動作已經發生
gone, fallen, retired, grown-up, escaped, faded, returned
例: a well-read person. 一個讀過許多書的人
a much-travelled may 一個去過許多地方的人
a burnt-out match 燒完了的火柴
相信在大家學習了初中分詞的語態後,對分詞有了一定的了解,更多精彩內容請多多關注。
初三英語完形填空提升訓練及答案八
【—初三英語完形填空提升訓練及答案八】同學們,想要提高完形填空的正確率,這就要求我們平時的時候加強練習,掌握解題的技巧。下面老師就為大家整理了一些完形填空提升訓練及答案。詳情請看
完形填空提升訓練
Someone says, 「Time is money.」 But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it』ll never 3 。 That』s 4 中考 we mustn』t waste time.
It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 。 They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 。
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn』t 9 today』s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 。
1. A. muchB. lessC. much lessD. even more
2. A. costB. boughtC. goneD. finished
3. A. returnB. carryC. takeD. bring
4. A. whatB. thatC. becauseD. why
5. A. moneyB. timeC. dayD. food
6. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything
7. A. readingB. writingC. playingD. working
8. A. timeB. foodC. moneyD. life
9. A. stopB. leaveC. letD. give
10. A. loseB. saveC. spendD. take
;❼ 中考英語作文閱讀素材事例三篇
中考英語作文閱讀素材事例三篇
【篇一】中考英語作文閱讀素材事例
Water is the basis of life.Animals and plants need water. So do we. Without food, we can live for a week,but we can't live for three days without water.
水是生命的源泉。動物和植物都需要水。我們也一樣。沒有食物,我們可以活一個星期,但沒有水我們不能活三天。
Water also plays an importantpart in our daily life, because we have to clean our teeth,wash our faces andtake a shower every day. In addition, water is needed in cooking as well.
水在我們的日常生活中也扮演著重要的角色,因為我們每天要刷牙,洗臉,都洗澡。而且,做飯的時候也需要水。
Even though our earth is rich inwater resource, there are still many places lack of water, because of the waterpollution. It's a great pity that few people have realized the importance ofwater protection. If we continue to pollute the water, we will have no water todrink and die of thirst. So we must cherish the water resource.
盡管我們地球的水資源豐富,但由於水污染仍有許多地方缺水。遺憾的是很少有人認識到保護水的重要性。如果我們繼續污染水資源,我們就會沒有水喝,會渴死。所以我們必須珍惜水資源。
【篇二】中考英語作文閱讀素材事例
London, the capital of British is afamous city with a long history and colorful cultures.There are some greatwonders in London, such as Buckingham Palace, the British Museum,Big Ben,Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, Stonehenge, and so on. They are so wonderfuland great.
倫敦是英國的首都,是一個具有悠久的歷史和豐富多彩文化的的城市。倫敦有許多名勝古跡,如白金漢宮,大英博物館,大本鍾,倫敦橋,倫敦塔,巨石陣等等。他們是如此的奇妙和偉大。
Buckingham Palace is the placewhere the Queen lives in. There you can always see the guards.
白金漢宮是女王生活的地方。你總是可以看到警衛。
The British Museum is a museumwith human history and culture. There is a great deal of objects from all overthe world in it.
大英博物館是一座收藏著人類歷史和文化的博物館。在裡面有大量來自世界各地的物品。
Big Ben is one of the most famousclocks in the world. It's the symbol of London. It's 150 years old and it stillworks well.
大本鍾是世界上最的鍾。它是倫敦的象徵。它已經150歲了,卻仍然能正常工作。
Tower Bridge is a famous bridgeover the River Thames in London. It's close to the tower of London. Every daythousands of people use it to cross the river.
塔橋是橫跨倫敦泰晤士河的一座的橋。它靠近倫敦塔。每天有成千上萬的人用它來過河。
The Tower of London was once aprison for kings, queens and some important people,many of whom were executedhere. But now, it's just a historical site. Every day, many people come hereand take pictures of it.
倫敦塔曾是國王,皇後,一些重要的人的監獄,他們中的很多人都是在這里處決。但是現在,它只是一個歷史古跡。每天有很多人來這里拍照。
Stonehenge dates back to aboutfive thousand years ago. The usage of it still remains a mystery.
巨石陣的歷史可以追溯到大約五千年前。它的使用仍然是一個謎。
What interesting sites in London.If I have a chance to go abroad, I'll travel to that city.I am sure I will bejoyous there.
在倫敦有什麼名勝古跡。如果我有機會出國,我會去那個城市。我相信在那裡我會玩的很開心的。
【篇三】中考英語作文閱讀素材事例
The Five Goat Statue that is thesymbol of both the mountain and the city stands on the stone stair of YuexiuMountain. Every year, many people come to see it.
五羊石像,是山區和城市的象徵,它位於越秀山區石樓梯上。每年,有許多人去看它。
The legend dates back to long longago. Five gods together with their five goats came to save the people from thefamine disaster. After doing that, they went back to heaven, but the five goatsdidn't go together with them. Instead, they joined together and turned to a bigstone, in order to protect this land.
傳說可以追溯到很久以前。五神與他們的五隻山羊中從災荒拯救了人們。然後,他們回到了天堂,但五隻山羊不跟他們一起回去。為了保護這片土地,他們反而聯合起來變成了一個大石頭。
Owing to the legend, the statuehas become the landmark of the city, showing the brilliance of Guangzhou. Nexttime you go to Guangzhou, you can see this statue at first. Maybe the fivegoats will bless you forever.
由於傳說,這座雕像已成為城市的標志性建築,展示著廣州的輝煌。下次你去廣州的時候,你第一眼就可以看到這尊雕像。也許這五隻羊會永遠祝福你。
❽ 07青島市英語中考題
選D
當thousand前面有具體的數詞鍵昌修飾時,要用禪碧單數形式。
例如:two thousand of ...
當thousand前面的數詞不具體時,要用復數形式。
例如:many thousands of...
與以上用法相同的還有hundred(百)/million(百賀亮舉萬)/billion(十億)