初二英語第五單元大閱讀
課文原文：
翻譯：
風暴把人們的距離拉近了
在阿拉巴馬，Ben可以在他家裡聽見屋外的強風。烏雲使得天空變得很黑。外面沒有亮光，看起來好像午夜一樣。電視的新聞報道說在這個區域中將會有一場暴風雨。
社區里的每個人都很忙。Ben的爸爸正在窗戶上放著一片片木頭時，他的媽媽也正在確認閃光燈和收音機可以工作運行。她也放了些蠟燭和火柴在桌子上。
當雨水開始猛烈地敲擊窗戶的時候，本正在幫助他的媽媽做飯。在晚飯後，他們試著玩牌游戲，但是在外面有暴風雨的時候很難去玩得很開心。
Ben一開始睡不著。當凌晨3點左右的時候，風開始漸漸小下去，他最終睡著了。當他醒來時，太陽正在升起。他和家人走了出去，發現社區周圍都處於一團雜亂之中。到處都有倒掉的樹木、毀壞的窗戶和垃圾。他們加入鄰居們去幫忙把社區打掃干凈。
盡管暴風雨破壞了很多東西，但是它使家人和鄰居們內心的距離更近了。
注意點：
Ben』s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
Ben的爸爸正在窗戶上放著一片片木頭時，他的媽媽也正在確認閃光燈和收音機可以工作運行。「while」與「when」不完全相同，when既指時間點，也可指一段時間，while只指一段時間，因此when引導的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續性動詞。
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
盡管暴風雨破壞了很多東西，但是它使家人和鄰居們內心的距離更近了。
此句雖然中文翻譯關聯詞為「盡管...但是」，但「although」後不加「but」。
❷ 八年級英語下冊Unit5單元試題(2)
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)
A
Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (電力供應) didn’t come back. After one look out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m.
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持續) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m.
Still no power. Even though we lit (點燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (電池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( )46. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily?
A. Angry.
B. Sad.
C. Scared.
D. Shocked.
( )47. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything ring the storm?
A. It was too cold in the room.
B. The flashlight had no batteries.
C. The light kept going on and off.
D. The light of candles was too weak.
( )48. What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?
A. Newspapers.
B. Water.
C. Batteries.
D. Food.
( )49. How long did the storm last?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Less than two days.
D. More than three days.
( )50. The material is probably from a _______.
A. guidebook
B. diary
C. notice
D. science magazine
B
Do you want to change something at your school or in your area? Now let’s find out how to start your own campaign (運動).
(51)______ Think about what you want your campaign to be about. What’s important to you? What do you want to change? Maybe you want girls to be able to play football with boys or a new playground (游樂場) for your area?
(52)______ Tell your family and teachers about your ideas and see what they think. If they like your ideas, ask them to join you.
(53)______ Coming up with a cool and meaningful name for your campaign will help it stand out. Discuss it with your classmates, and even see if you can get all students at your school to join.
(54)______ Now you need to let people know about your campaign. Make posters (海報) with your message and show them around your school or in your area. But remember not to give out any of your personal information, like your e-mail or telephone number to people you don’t know.
(55)______ It may take a long time to get your campaign going, but don’t give up. If it’s important to you, then try your best.
根據材料內容將方框中A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整、正確。
A. Spread (傳播) the word!
B. Ask for help!
C. Keep going!
D. What is it? E. Name it!
Ⅷ. 情景交際(每小題2分，共10分)
根據對話內容，在空白處填入恰當的句子，使對話完整、通順。
A: Hi, Rose! I heard a car accident happened near your house yesterday evening. Did you see it?
B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.
A: (56)___________________________________?
B: At about 8:00 p.m.
A: (57)___________________________________?
B: Two cars crashed (碰撞) because the drivers drove too quickly.
A: Were the drivers hurt?
B: Yes, but not seriously.
A: (58)___________________________________?
B: People who were walking by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.
A: (59)___________________________________?
B: I was taking a walk with my mother.
A: Did you help do anything?
B: (60)___________________________________. I called the police.
Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題0.5分，共5分)
A) 根據句意及所給首字母提示，補全句中所缺單詞。
61. There are many kinds of w growing in this forest.
62. He was too tired, so he fell a sitting on the chair.
63. The news r the storm destroyed (摧毀) many houses.
64. There are ten p in this book and the 8th one is the most difficult.
65. The school has over 400 p and 30% of them come from the village.
B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
66. It snowed ________(heavy) all day.
67. Be careful! The road is ________(ice).
68. The meeting ________(begin) at nine and finished at eleven.
69. You should try your best to find out the ________(true) of the matter.
70. I saw a ________(fall) tree lying on the side of the street.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)
根據括弧內的`要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。
71. Lingling was practicing the guitar at that time. (改為否定句)
Lingling ________ ________ the guitar at that time.
72. They were sweeping the floor when I left.(改為一般疑問句)
________ they ________ the floor when you left?
73. I was listening to music while my mother was cooking.(對劃線部分提問)
________ were you ________ while your mother was cooking?
74. We were having a party when it rained.(改為同義句)
While we ________ ________ a party, it rained.
75. Jim swam last Monday. (用at four last Monday afternoon替換last Monday改寫句子)
Jim ________ ________ at four last Monday afternoon.
Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞是多餘的。
or, glad, but, write, story, mean, start, wait, good, I, about, see
Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the (76)________ of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story (77)________ an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the (78)________ one and share it with all the people the next week.
When I was waiting for my daughter, I (79)________ some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, (80)________ they didn’t say anything.
Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.”“Then are you going to write a lovely (81)________?” I asked. “I’m not good at (82)________,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be (83)________ if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.
He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were (84)________ for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let (85)________ know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.
Ⅻ. 書面表達(15分)
同學們，最近最令你激動的消息是什麼?你一定還記得聽到那個消息時的情景吧!當時你和家人在哪裡?你們在做什麼?以上內容是下一節口語課的話題，請你寫一篇80詞左右的短文來為你的發言做准備。發言稿的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
Hi, everyone!
I have the most exciting news to share with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BABDC 26-30 AACCA 31-35 ABBAD
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACCDC 41-45 ADABD
Ⅶ. 46-50 BDADB 51-55 DBEAC
Ⅷ. 56. When did it happen
57. How did it happen
58. Who took them to the hospital
59. What were you doing at that time
60. Yes, I did
Ⅸ. 61. wood 62. asleep 63. reported 64. passages
65. pupils 66. heavily 67. icy 68. began
69. truth 70. fallen
Ⅹ. 71. wasn’t practicing 72. Were; sweeping
73. What; doing 74. were having
75. was swimming
Ⅺ. 76. meaning 77. about 78. best 79. saw 80. but
81. story 82. writing 83. glad 84. waiting
85. me
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Hi, everyone!
I have the most exciting news to share with you. I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month. When I heard the news, I was at the airport with my mother, waiting for my father. At that time, we were very excited. I jumped up and down happily. Five minutes later, my father got off the plane. We told him the exciting news at once. Father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate. How happy we were!
❸ 初二下學期英語第五單元Reading部分的中文翻譯
馬醫生能告訴我關於失明的一些事情嗎？ 全世界大約有4500000人被失明所困擾，大多數都在貧窮國家，這些案例中有80%的人都可以治癒和預防的。然而，很多人沒有人進行葯物治療。 ORBIS怎樣幫助他們呢？ ORBIS帶著一個空中的眼科醫院到貧窮國家。在飛機上，志願的醫生施行手術。這架飛機也作為教育中心。 馬醫生，你說你在一架飛機上工作。為什麼你不在醫院里工作呢？ 我們許多病人如此貧窮以至於他們擔不起來去的費用，因此我們必須去他們那。而且，當地醫生和護士可以來我們飛機上學習施行眼睛手術。我們教他們新技術並分享我們的知識。他們甚至可以通過錄像觀看手術過程。通過培訓當地的醫生和護士，我們希望能幫助更多的人。 再逗留期間，你施行了多少次手術？ 在我上次逗留期間，我在飛機上給150為病人施行手術。當我在醫院工作的時候，我一天只實行兩到三次手術。那是很艱難的的工作，我們需要工作非常快，但是我已經習慣了。 你做了如此重要的工作，人們一定非常真心的感謝你。 是的，他們真的非常真心的感謝我。然而，對我們來說最重要的是我們能幫助人們重建光明。我能幫助這么多人，我感到很驕傲。 非常感謝你能抽出這么多時間，馬醫生。你還想對我們的讀者說什麼？ 我們是幸運的。現代醫葯發展如此迅速，我們能夠治療和治癒大多數眼睛問題來改善病人的生活。我們需要的是工作中能有足夠的錢。我們希望人們通過給ORBIS捐款來支持我們的工作。
❹ 八年級上冊英語第五單元知識點
英語（英文：English）是一種西日耳曼語，最早被中世紀的英國使用，並因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。下面是由我為大家整理的 八年級 上冊英語第五單元知識，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
八年級上冊英語第五單元知識1
重要 短語 ：
（1）find out 查明，弄清
（2）be ready to do 准備好做某事
（3）dress up 裝扮，喬裝打扮
（4）take sb`s place代替，替換
（5）do a good job 幹得好??
（6）think of +名詞或動詞短語??認為….
（7）game shows游戲節目
（8）learn from向…學習從…..獲得
（9）talk shows 脫口秀
（10）soap opera肥皂劇
（11）go on 發生
（12）watch a movie觀看一場電影
（13）one ofthe main reasons 最主要的原因之一
（14）watch a sitcom觀看一部情景喜劇
（15）action movies 動作電影?
（16）come out 出版，發行
（17）try one』s best 盡力，竭盡全力??
（18）a pair of一雙，一對…
（19）as famous as一樣著名
（20）look like 看起來像
（21）around the world 世界各地
（22）have a discussion about…就…….討論
（23）one day有一天
（24）such as比如
（25）a symbol of…..的象徵?
（26）something enjoyable令人愉快的東西
（27）interesting information有趣的資料
（28）happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
（29）expect to do sth.盼望做某事??
（30）TV shows 電視節目
八年級上冊英語第五單元知識2
重要句型：
（1）What do you think of talk shows？I don』t mind them.
（2）I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you？
常用法：
（1）let sb dosth. 讓某人做某事
（2）plan to do sth.計劃做某事
（3）hope to do sth. 希望做某事
（4）mind doing sth 介意做某事
（5）expect to do sth. 期待做某事
（6）How（what）about doing…做某事怎麼樣？
（7）be always ready to do sth. 總是准備做某事
（8）try one』s best to do sth.盡力做某事?
（9）become +adj 變得…..
（10）not so …..as 不像…那樣….；不如…..這么…
（11）thank you for doing sth 謝謝你做某事
Thank you for sth 謝謝你的……
（12）love doing sth 喜愛做某事
八年級上冊英語第五單元知識3
語詞辨析：
1.the other， the others， other， others，another
the other 表示特指兩個或者兩部份中的另一個或另一部分，常用one …theother…。例：
He has two apples， one is red， theotheris green.
There are forty students in our class.twenty-one are girls， the othernineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范圍內的其他的（人或物），是the other的復數形式，相當於theother+復數名詞。theother + 復數名詞= anyother + 名詞單數。例：
You two stay here， the othersgowith me.
other 作代詞或形容詞，可修飾可數名詞單數或復數。
We learn Chinese， Maths， English andother subjects.
others 作代詞，泛指「其他的人或物」。例：
Somestudents are doing homework， othersare talking loudly.
another 泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的「另一個」，只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。例：
I don』t like this one. Please show meanother one.
2.find out查明，弄清楚，find 找到
Please find out when Mrs Green will goto Beijing.
3. go on 發生，與take place 同義
I wonder what was going on.
4.happen v.發生，一般指偶然發生，主語為事，不能為人。
Sth + happens to sb.
Sth + happens + 地點/時間：某地/某時發生了某事
Happen v，表示「碰巧」，主語可以是人，後常跟動詞不定式to，表示「碰巧……」.
Sb + happens to do sth.
I happened to see my uncle on thestreet.
take place 意為「發生，舉行，舉辦」，一般指非偶然性事件的「發生」，即這種事件的發生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例：
Great changes have taken place inChina.
The meeting will take place nextFriday.
5.expect v. 期待，盼望，預期，後常接四種結構：
1）expect + 名詞/代詞，期待某事/某人，預計……可能發生。
I』m expecting Li Lin』s letter.
2）expect to do sth. 預計做某事
Lily expects to come back next week.
3）expect sb. to do sth.
I expect my mother to come back early.
4）expect + 從句預計……
I expected that I』ll come back nextMonday.
6. serious a. 嚴肅的，認真的。He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 對某人/某事當真
be serious about doing sth. 對某事當真
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❺ 誰知道英語八年級下冊UNIT5 的大閱讀 She said helping others changed her lift的翻譯
她說幫助別人改變了她的生活
在甘肅省的一個窮山村裡教中學生對你來說聽起來可能沒什麼樂趣。然而，這卻改變了來自北京的楊蕾的生活。這個北大畢業生作為一名志願者首次去那裡參加了為期一年的志願者服務計劃。這項活動是由教育部和中國少年先鋒隊發起的。每年他們派出100名志願者到中國的農村地區任教。
山區的生活對楊蕾來說是一個全新的經歷。她所在的村子海拔2000米，起初，稀薄的空氣讓她感到很不舒服。食物非常簡單，——教師們一天三餐喝粥。幸運的是，楊蕾的母親支持女兒的決定。她說她和丈夫兩人都認為這是個好想法。「今天的年輕人有必要經歷一些不同的事情。」她說。
大多數學生在校住宿。他們學習很刻苦，從早晨5點起床一直學到晚上11點。他們喜歡有志願教師去那裡。「你和他們之間沒什麼區別。」楊蕾說。「他們說我們對他們就像大哥哥或大姐姐，他們感到非常幸運。
一些學生可能沒有能力上到高中或者大學。家庭貧困，常常交不起學費。「我對此感到無能為力。」楊蕾說，「但是我能讓我的學生開闊對外面的世界的視野，並且讓他們的生活能有一個好的起點。」她說願意給孩子們的一生留下好的影響。
楊蕾很喜歡她作為志願者的日子。當她結束了為期一年的志願者服務時，她說畢業後她將重返這個地方。現在，她在甘肅省平涼市的一所中學教數學。
這是從我的輔導書上抄來的 希望採納
❻ 八年級英語下冊第五單元測試題及答案(2)
B
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”
( )36. What happened when the farmer went to town?
A. His horse’s leg was hurt B. The bag fell from his horse.
C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.
( )37. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away
C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was too old
( )38.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?
A. Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.
B. Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.
C. Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.
D. Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.
( )39. Who helped the farmer?
A. The great man. B. Another farmer.
C. A poor man like him. D. A friend of the farmer’s.
( )40.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?
A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.
B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her .
C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.
D.I’ll volunteer to help him or her.
五.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
A)根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
41.I was cutting my hair when the s_____________(奇怪的) man passed the door.
42.Ben’s mom was putting some candles and m_____________(火柴) on the table.
43. We were having fun in the p_____________(操場) when the school bell rang.
44.Robert and his friends were c_____________(完全)surprised to hear the news.
45.The news on TV r_____________(報道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.
B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給詞的適當形式填空。
46.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain ___________(heavy).
47.Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind ___________(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.
48.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in__________ (silent).
49.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm ___________( go off).
50.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the ____________(true) about the event
六.書面表達 (共1小題;滿分20分)
根據提示寫一段短文，談談你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 80詞以上，開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數。These days students have a lot of stress from school.They are always busy even on Sundays. Last Sunday, Mary was very busy. What about you?
Last Sunday Mary You
9:00~9:30 read English listen to the English tapes
10:00~11:00 do math homework watch TV
12:00~1:00 have lunch with Dad have lunch with Dad
2:00~3:30 have a piano lesson have a piano lesson
4:00~5:00 visit her friends do homework.
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I.---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
八年級英語下冊第五單元測試題答案
一.單項填空
1-5BCADC 6-10DCAAB 11-15BBDAC
二.完形填空
16-20BDCBA 21-25CCABD
三.補全對話
26-30BFDCG
四.閱讀理解
31-35ADBDC 36-40BCAAD
五.單詞拼寫
41.strange 42.matches 43.playground 44.completely 45. reported
46.heavily 47. was dying down 48. silence 49.went off 50. truth
六.書面表達
One possible version:
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I.When Mary was reading English at 9:00, I was listening to the English tapes. At 10:00, while she was doing math homework, I was watching TV, because my favorite program was on at that time. After that I had lunch with my dad . From 2:00 to 3:00 p.m. Mary and I were having a piano lesson together. Both of us like playing the piano. But at 4:00 last Sunday afternoon, while Mary was visiting her friends ,I had to do my homework.
❼ 人教版初二下冊英語第五單元測試試題及答案
作為學生的你，在即將到來的英語考試之前，我們應該要去做好怎麼樣的復習工作呢?讓我們來做一份試卷怎麼樣?接下來是我帶來的人教版初二下冊英語第五單元測試試題，希望對你有用。
人教版初二下冊英語第五單元測試試題
Ⅰ.聽力(略)
Ⅱ.單項填空(15分)
21. Don’t go out; it is raining .
A. hardly B. heavily
C. heavy D. big
22. He found a key on the ground and .
A. pick it up B. pick it out
C. picked up it D. picked it up
23. She doesn’t staying at home alone.
A. want B. would like
C. feel like D. decide
24. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.
A.win B. beat
C. beats D. wins
25. The sun in the east.
A. rise B. rises
C. raise D. raises
26. He had to give up playing tennis his illness.
A. because B. but
C. so D. because of
27.(2015•河北)—Could you tell me ?
—Talking about festivals.
A.how they are playing B.what they are doing
C.where they are going D.why they are practicing
28.China has five thousand years’ history.
A.over B.less
C.more D.less than
29.— ?
—It’s May 4th.
A.What day is it today? B.What time is it?
C.When is it? D.What’s the date today?
30.Last night, he left home silence.
A.with B.for C.in D./
31.(2015•北京)—Mum，where is Dad?
—He flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
32.Mary saw a dog the side of the road.
A.by B.at C.on D.in
33.All the houses in the flood(洪水).
A.were taken off B.were taken away
C.were taken out D.were taken down
34.(2015•長沙)—I called you last night，but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry，Grace.I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.
A.am watching B.was watching C.have watched
35.Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda out of the station.
A.gets B.getting C.was getting D.got
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
A boy was walking in the street 36 a man came over 37 him and 38 him the way 39 the station.
The boy was very naughty(調皮的).He wanted 40 a joke (玩笑) on the man. He pointed to(指向) 41 side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!” The man thanked him and went away.
A few minutes 42 , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 43 find the station.
The boy 44 and said,“ 45 a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”
36.A.but B.because C.then D.when
37.A.form B.to C.for D.with
38.A.ask B.asked C.tell D.told
39.A.to B.for C.at D.in
40.A.play B.to play C.show D.to show
41.A.another B.the other C.one more D.two
42.A.before B.after C.past D.later
43.A.can’t B.may not C.couldn’t D.mustn’t
44.A.looked B.cried C.laughed D.jumped
45.A.Buy B.Carry C.Show D.Borrow
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(10分)
Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder(年長的)sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
46.When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.
A.three B.five C.young D.old
47.Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece.
A.believed B.didn’t believe C.knew D.know
48.Mozart was famous, but he was .
A.rich B.poor C.happy D.relaxed
49.Mozart lived .
A.a long time B.a long life
C.a short time D.a happy time
50.His music made happy.
A.both him and other people B.only him
C.other people D.his family
Ⅴ.根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分)
51.The l in the room is too weak. I can’t see it clearly.
52.The rain was b heavily against the windows.
53.Are you for or a the plan?
54.He was very tired, and fell a after dinner.
55.I don’t understand the word. Can you tell me the m of the word?
Ⅵ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空(10分)
56.His grandfather (kill) by a person sixty years ago.
57.I know the person, because I remember (see) him in your school.
58.He has trouble in (learn) English.
59.You should tell us the (true).
60.Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.
Ⅶ.根據漢語意思完成句子(5分)
61. 每天早上讀書對你來說很有必要。
It is ______ for you ______ in the morning.
62. 昨天下午五點你哥哥在做什麼?
What ______your brother ______ at five yesterday afternoon?
63.不要打我的臉。
Don’t me the face.
64.今天早上他起晚了，因為他的鬧鍾沒有響。
He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn’t .
65.那時他正在等他爸爸。
He was his father at that time.
Ⅷ.句型轉換(10分)
66.Tom did homework at home yesterday.(用at that time yesterday改寫句子)
Tom homework at home at that time yesterday.
67.She was making a banana milk shake.(就畫線部分提問)
she ?
68.The girl wanted to play with us.(改為同義句)
The girl playing with us.
69.These workers had to stop working, because the rain was too heavy.(改為簡單句)
These workers had to stop working the heavy rain.
70.Other people saw the strange light, too.(改為同義句)
Other people saw the strange light .
Ⅸ.書面表達(15分)
根據表格信息，描述昨天晚上停電時湯姆一家人正在做的事情。
Tom play the computer games
Tom’s father wash the car
Tom’s mother make dinner
Lily play the piano
____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
人教版初二下冊英語第五單元測試試題參考答案
Ⅰ.聽力(略)
Ⅱ.21.B rain在句中作動詞，應該由副詞heavily修飾，因此選B。
22.D pick...up意為“把……撿起來”，賓語如果是代詞，只能置於中間，又因為時態為一般過去時，故選D項。
23.C want，would like與decide後面接動詞不定式作賓語，want後接動名詞時，常表示被動，故此處只有C項符合題意。
24.B win表示贏得比賽項目;而beat表示贏得對手。
25.B rise為不及物動詞，意為“升起”;the sun為第三人稱單數，故B項符合題意。
26.D his illness是名詞短語，應該用because of。
27.B 我們可用“聯繫上下文法”解答本題。how“如何”，提問方式;what“什麼”，提問具體內容;where“哪裡”，提問地點;why“為什麼”，提問原因。根據答語“談論節日”和選項可知，上句應意為“你能告訴我他們在做什麼嗎?”，故選B。
28.A over意為“超過”。
29.D 該對話中的答語是日期，因此應該用What’s the date進行提問。
30.C in silence是固定短語，意為“沉默，無聲”。
31.D 我們可用“關鍵詞法”解答本題。根據此句中的時間狀語now判斷，謂語應用現在進行時，其結構為“be+ v.-ing形式”，故選D。句意：“媽媽，爸爸在哪裡?”“他現在在花園里栽花。”
32.A by the side of意為“在……附近”為固定短語。
33.D take off脫掉;take away拿走;take out拿出來;take down拆掉，拆毀。根據句意“所有的房子都被洪水_______ ”可知選擇were taken down最合題意。
34.B 我們可用“聯繫上下文法”解答本題。由第一個人說的“昨天晚上我給你打電話，但你沒有接”可知，第二個人應說“對不起，格雷絲。電話鈴響時我正在看《我是歌手》”。表示過去某時正在發生的動作，要用過去進行時，其謂語動詞的結構為“was/were+v.-ing”。此處主語是I，因此用was。故選B。
35.D 該復合句表示當一個動作發生時，另一個動作正在進行。主句時態為過去進行時，因此從句應該為一般過去時，故選D。
Ⅲ.36.D 該主從復合句表示當一個動作發生時，另一個動作正在進行。
37.B come over to him意為“來到他身邊”。
38.B ask him the way to the station意為“向他問去車站的路”，由前面的came可知該句時態應為一般過去時，故選B。
39.A the way to...是固定短語，意為“去……的路”。
40.B want to do sth.意為“想做某事”;play a joke是固定短語，意為“開玩笑”。
41.B the other side of the road意為“馬路的另一邊”。
42.D a few minutes later意為“幾分鍾後”。
43.C 由上文“那兒只有一家書店”可知這名男子沒有找到車站，又因上句時態為一般過去時態，故該句也應該用一般過去時。
44.C looked看;cried哭;laughed笑;jumped跳。由邏輯推理可知最佳答案為C。
45.A 由文意可知，男孩的意思是“在書店買張地圖，你就會找到去車站的路”。因此答案為A。
Ⅳ.46.A 由第一段中的“When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister.當他三歲時，他經常跟著他姐姐上課”可知答案為A。
47.B 由第二段的第一句“但是，有些人認為一個小男孩寫不出如此優美的音樂”可知答案為B。
48.B rich“富裕的”;poor“貧窮的”;happy“快樂的”;relaxed放鬆的。由第三段中的“he couldn’t make much money他掙不到許多錢”以及“Often he had to borrow money from his friends他經常不得不向他朋友借錢”可知此處應填poor。
49.C 由第三段的第一句“Mozart died when he was still a young man.”可知答案為C。
50.A 由第三段的最後一句“但是他的音樂不僅讓他開心，而且兩百多年以來，他的音樂讓別人也感到快樂”可知答案為A。
Ⅴ.51.light 52.beating 53.against 54.asleep 55.meaning
Ⅵ.56.was killed 57.seeing 58.learning 59.truth 60.was cooking
Ⅶ.61.necessary,to read 62.was,doing 63.hit;in
64.go off 65.waiting for
Ⅷ.66.was doing 67.What was;doing
68.felt like 69.because of 70.as well
Ⅸ.One possible version:
When the light went out yesterday evening, Mr. Green, Tom’s father, was washing the car. He had to stop washing the car and began to listen to the radio. Tom’s mother was making dinner. Tom was playing computer games while Lily was playing the piano.
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