初三英語科技文閱讀理解

『壹』 求十篇閱讀理解（英語的）

年親人提醒你一聲

做人要仔細

你是那個版本的 每個版本的難道不一樣的

我挑了幾篇難度合適初一的 內容也許不大但我看閱讀多做都是有效果的

一

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say
「How do you do?」 and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven』t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括弧內。（2×5）
（1）It is if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A. not useful B. not helpful
C. very helpful D. very bad
（2）English people usually shake hands when they .
A. meet every time
B. meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each other
D.say hello to each other
（3）Usually English people don』t shake hands .
A.when they will be away for a long time
B.when they say「How do you do?」
C.when they just meet or say goodbye
D.after they haven』t met for a long time
（4）Which is right?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much.
C.German people hardly shake hands.
D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.
（5）This story is about .
A. shaking hands B. languages
C. customs D. languages and customs
參考答案
(1) C (2) B (3) C (4) A (5) C

二

Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black
C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line
C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one
B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
參考答案
答案解析
1．從第一句「Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.」可以看出，應選A。
2．從「The trousers on the clothes line are black.」和後面的「Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.」 判斷，應選B。
3．從「There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.」可以斷定，應該選A。
4．整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應該選C。
5．從本文最後一句來看，應該選B。

三

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.
1. ________ moves round __________.
A. The earth, the moon B. The moon, the earth
C. The moon, the stars D. The sun, the earth
2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.
A. it is much bigger than the sun
B. it comes out only at night
C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D. it doesn't give a very strong light
3. The sun __________.
A. gives us light
B. gives more light than the moon does
C. moves round the earth
D. makes the moon move round the earth
4. The stars ___________.
A. look much bigger than the sun
B. look much brighter than the moon
C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D. are much farther away from us than the moon
5. The moon looks bright because ___________.
A. it gives light
B. it reflects (反射) the sun's light
C. it is nearer to the earth
D. it is nearer to the sun
參考答案
講解：
1-5 B C A D B
這篇文章不是很難理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太陽的有關知識就能作出來,關鍵是不要被文章所迷惑

四

Most people who work in the office have a boss (老闆). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛絨絨的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
1. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (幾乎不) D. sometimes
2. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
參考答案 : C B D A C
答案及解析
1. 由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班
2. 通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個人，也就是說是狗的主人
3. with有「跟某人一起」的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.」
5. 通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項都不符合原文的意思

五

Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please."
1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___.
A. English B. Maths
C. Physics D. Chinese
2. He always asks the same student to ___.
A. translate the text B. read the text
C. tell a story D. answer his questions
3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.
A. once B. twice
C. three times D. four times
4. ___ told Dick a good idea.
A. Tim B. Mr. Smith
C. The writer D. "I"
5. Is the idea really good?___.
A. yes, it is B. No, it isn't
C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesn't
參考答案
1. D 從第一句話中可以得出答案。
2. D 從第二句話中可以得出答案。
3. C 從第三句話中可以得出答案。
4. D 從" I told him a good idea."可以得出答案。
5. B 當然不是，因為史密斯先生根本就不知道誰是迪克，所以當迪克說自己不在時，史密斯轉而叫迪克回答問題。

六

Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.
A star is born from st and gas. Slowly the st and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.
1. Dust and _________ make a star.
A. gas B. snow C. rain
2. This story tells about _________.
A. old people B. the life of a star
C. the number of stars in the sky
3. In the first part of the story，what does the word 「wondered」mean?
A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself
4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.
A. small B. hot C. old
5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.
A. long B. short C. nice
參考答案
1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A

七

A Clever Bird
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. 「Hello!」 he says. 「Hello!」 the bird answers. 「What are you doing?」 says the man. 「What are you doing?」 says the bird.
The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things. 「Hello!」 The thief hears the bird's words. 「What are you doing?」 The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.
1. The man teaches the bird ________.
A. how to say something B. how to sing songs
C. how to eat something D. how to dance
2. The bird is ________.
A. very nice B. very clever
C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的)
3. The man speaks to the bird ________.
A. sometimes B. once a week
C. every week D. every day
4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.
A. a few B. a little
C. a lot of D. some
5. The thief ________ out of the room.
A. walks B. comes
C. runs D. goes
參考答案 :
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C

八

Please Write to Me
Do you want to write to a pen-friend in England?
Here's a letter from Becky in Chesterfield.
23 Old Road
Chesterfield
Hello!
My name is Becky Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother--his name's Joson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters.
I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield，in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays.
Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I'm brilliant but he isn't very good.
I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat，but my mother doesn't like them.
Please write to me.
Becky
1. The girl wants to find a ________.
A. sister B. brother
C. girlfriend D. pen-friend
2. What is the girl's surname(姓)?
A. sharp B. Becky
C. Becky Sharp D. none of the above
3. The girl's family live in ________.
A. a big room B. a cinema
C. the west of England D. the north of England
4. Does the girl play football well?
A. Yes，she does. B. No，she doesn't.
C. She's not very good. D. We don't know.
5. The girl's mother doesn't like ________.
A. the tortoise or the goldfish
B. the tortoise or the dog
C. a dog or a cat
D. the goldfish or the cat
參考答案
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C

九

Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary. Mary is her daughter. She is going to be thirteen years old. A lot of friends of Mary's are going to come the party. They are all girls.
Mrs. Green is getting ready for (准備) the arty. Mrs. White is helping her.
"That's a nice cake." says Mrs. White.
"Thank you very much."
Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's buying fruit for the party. She buys a lot of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.
It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Now the first girl. The party is going to start after thirty minutes.
( ) 1. ________ is going to give birthday party for Mary.
A. Mrs White B. Mrs Green
C. Mary D. Mary's friend
( ) 2. Mary is going to be _________ years old.
A. twenty B. ten
C. thirteen D. thirty
( ) 3. ________ are going to come to the party.
A. Thirty boys B. Twenty girls
C. Many children D. Mrs Green and Mrs White
( ) 4. The party is going to begin at _________ in the afternoon.
A. two thirty B. three
C. four D. three thirty
參考答案
講解：
1、「誰」給Mary舉辦生日晚會，當然是Mary的母親Mrs Green，答案為B。
2、Mary馬上滿13歲了，答案為C。
3、因為來的朋友全都是女孩，而且句中有a lot of，故答案為C。
4、生日晚會是三點半開始，答案為D。
分析：此題考查學生的閱讀能力。解題的關鍵要讀懂全文。易錯的第3題，誤選B答案（認為來的都是女孩）。但文中沒有明確具體數量，只是「許多」a lot of。

十

One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, 「A snake! Help! …」
「What』s wrong with you?」 asked Allan.
「A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!」
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（傷口）on Henry』s leg.
「The snake was in the grass. I didn』t see it.」
「Sit down quickly!」 Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved（挽救）Henry』s life. 「Oh, Allan, it』s very kind of you to help me.」
「That』s all fight. We are friends and we must always help each other.」
1. It was __________ when Allan and Henry went out.
A. hot B. cold C. raining D. wet
2. After swimming, they played in the sun __________.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours
C. long D. for a while
3. On their way home, __________ got something wrong with his __________.
A. Allan; leg B. Allan; head
C. Henry; leg D. Henry; head
4. Henry and Allan are __________.
A. workers B. good friends C. brothers D. farmers
5. Which of the following（下面的）is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.
B. Allan saved Henry』s life.
C. Allan was bitten by the sanke, too.
D. Allan died at last.

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B

『貳』 英語閱讀理解（最好能給人工翻譯，好的給分）

UFO代表不明飛行物。這是一個對天空中看到而無法解釋或鑒定的任何事物的通用術語。第二次世界大戰之後,有許多報道神秘的「飛碟」。他們被稱為飛碟是因為最常見的形狀描述是碟子狀。在相當長的一段時間,奇怪的形狀曾被在世界不同的地方報道。圖片和電影拍下了天空中看到的不明飛行物。有些飛行員報告說有圓形的飛行器曾跟著他們的飛機並用非常快的速度移動。一些非官方的專家和報紙稱一些來自於其他的生物正看著我們。一些人說,一個不明飛行物降落地球。有一個太空生物走出不明飛行物,在周圍走了走，然後又飛走了。關於飛碟是真的外星人的太空船有許多不同意見。許多不明飛行物的目擊,還有的照片已經被證明是錯誤的或假的。例如，曾經一個不明飛行物的照片原來是一個軍事"。

我們的前方會是什麼?我們不知道,但我們可以肯定的是,不管發生什麼事情,我們都生活在一個會有更多有趣事情的時代。

1.UFO指什麼？
A.飛碟
B.飛行機
C.一個或ET外星人
D.一個無法解釋的飛行物
答案D 根據UFO stands for unidentified flying object.It is a general term for anything seen in the sky that cannot be explained or identified.
2.作者的關於UFO的看法？
A.他相信他們
B.他根本不知道
C.他不感興趣
D.我們不知道
答案：D
以下是那些沒有提到過？
A.在第二次世界大戰後許多不明飛行物的報告
B.正式報紙證明不明飛行物是假的
C.我們仍然不知道在我們面前是什麼
D.世界上不同地方報告天空上有奇怪的形狀飛碟
答案：B 根據Many UFO sightings and photographs have been proved to be mistakes or fake 並沒有說是正式報紙報道的
4.最後一段告訴我們什麼？
A.我們與不明飛行物一起生活著
B.我們應該找出未來是什麼樣的
C.不確定事情使未來的生活更有趣
D.很激動 我們不知道UFO是什麼
答案：C 根據we are living in an age which will grow mor interesting.
DDBC
翻譯+人工翻譯 我自己做的也不知道對不對哈O(∩_∩)O~~~

『叄』 英語閱讀題技巧

英語閱讀題技巧？

1.掌握高考要求的3500個詞彙
2.閱讀時要一氣呵成，把握全文大意以及結構，這對做題和能力提升會有很大幫助
3.分題型，每種題型有各自的方法：
事實細節題：原文定位法
主旨大意題：找文章中心思想或主題（運用標題法、首尾段落法等）
推理判斷題：逆向/正向推理法、整合原文資訊法
猜測題意題：上下文法、構詞法

英語閱讀答題技巧

答閱讀題你會發現到最後一篇或兩篇時你會很煩做不下去了，這很正常，人人都一樣。。現在你要做的是，找一本專門練閱讀理解的書，計時完成。。答閱讀題時，先要看後面的問題，並且要記住，重點詞或片語要標上，看過一遍之後再看文章，要一目十行（必須得練），與後面的問題結合，一般第一個問題在第一段，第二個問題在第二段，以此類推~問題中往往有the conclusion of the article或者the ic of this article，一般在每段的首句或最後一段~
我是學英語專業的，希望有幫助到你~~

初中英語閱讀題技巧

先看題中的問題，再帶著問題去閱讀短文。

MBA英語閱讀快速答題技巧

為了幫助MBA學員更有效的進行復習，華章MBA我精心整理了相關復習試題，希望對學員有所幫助。
在文章的瀏覽(即略讀，skimming)過程中，對文中資訊重要性的判斷可以幫助讀者快速有效地了解段落的大意。在瀏覽過程中，讀者可以通過尋找「訊號詞」來區分重要資訊和非重要資訊。常年授課社科賽斯（SUCCESS）MBA的曹其軍老師總結了閱讀過程中以下常見的幾類「訊號詞」。
1.以下片語提示下文所涉及的重要資訊：
Themain/importantpoint/conclusion/reason….Thepointtonotehere…
2.以下片語提示了下文的結構框架：
Therearethreemajorreasons…
3.but和however表示對比，常常用來提示重要資訊，例如：
,but toasharpdeclineinthedeathrate.
4.在文中提問可以突出問題後的答案，提示讀者答案中有重要資訊，例如：
?Diseaseetocont .
5.有時，為了保證讀者完全理解自己的觀點，作者會在文中反復提出自己的觀點，例如：
.Inotherwords ,.
6.文章的結論通常是非常重要的，因此，讀者要在文中尋找提示結論的「訊號詞」，例如：
Thereforetheresult,Inconclusionwecanconclude,Oneof theprimaryconclusions
7.舉例是為了幫助讀者理解某一個觀點，因此，文中的例子不是瀏覽文章時的重要資訊。在閱讀過程中，以下片語提示讀者下文是舉例部分資訊。
Forexample/instancelike,Suchastheseinclude,Toillus trateamongtheseare
有時，作者也會用破折號或括弧來提示舉例資訊，例如：
sugar,coffee,cacao,cotton.Precipitatingiolent/un (dro ughts,floods,wars,epidemics)…
社科賽斯（SUCCESS）MBA的曹其軍老師說，在段落瀏覽時，讀者在看到訊號詞後，應不斷對下文資訊作出相應的判斷，例如：
Themainreasonfor(提示：下文資訊重要) .Forexample,(提示：下文資訊不重要，僅僅是為了用來證明前面的觀點) *** yspra .
Why(提示：問題的答案中有讀者應該關注的重點) orecethebirthrate?Oneanswer(提示：這只是眾多答案中的一種，並不是最重要的。).Anti-mal arialsprayingisinexpensive.Butthisisnottheimportant point(提示：but後面的是非常重要的息).,achangei nattitudeisrequired, dautonomously.Inotherwords,(提示：這里是作者想要強調的重要資訊).

快准狠？還是要多練多用參與會話積累詞彙量與資訊量再難閱讀也難不倒你
同意此說法，我就是在軍虎教育上下載了好多真題練習的，裡面還有蔣老師的點評，或者對你有幫助

英語閱讀高考技巧

英語閱讀理解解題技巧
高考試題中，閱讀部分所佔比例較大， 而學生在這個方面失分又相對較多。因此，我們怎樣在平時的訓練中培養學生的解題方法，提高學生的解題能力呢？
一，首先，要了解《考試大綱》對閱讀理解的主要要求：
1．掌握所讀文章的主旨和大意以及用以說明主旨和大意的事實和細節；
2．既理解具體的事實，也理解抽象的概念；
3．既理解字面意思，也理解根據字面意思可以推斷出來的沒有明確說出的深沉含義，包括作者的態度、意圖等；
4．既理解某句、某段的意義，也理解全篇的邏輯關系，並據此進行推理和判斷；
5．既能根據文章所提供的資訊去理解，也能結合中學生自己應有的常識去理解。
二，閱讀理解主要考查形式主要有四大類：
1．細節理解題。即要求考生對閱讀材料中的某一具體事實和細節進行理解。這一題型常見的命題方式有：事實認定題、排序題圖形辨認題、數字運算題等。
2．推理判斷題。這類題主要考查學生根據文章的字面意思，通過語篇邏輯關系，研究細節的暗示，推敲作者的態度，理解文章的寓意等。推理判斷題屬於主觀性較強的高層次閱讀理解題。
3．主旨大意題。該類題主要考察學生對所讀材料中心思想的概括。其考察形式有很多，如概括標題、主題、中心思想等。
4．詞義猜測題。 即要求考生根據一定的上下文猜測生詞的詞義。
三，解題技能
1.細節理解題解題技能
細 節理解題要求考生對閱讀材料中的某一具體事實和細節進行理解。它們大都是根據文章中的具體資訊如事實、例證、原因、過程、論述等進行提問的。有些問題可以 在文章中直接找到答案，有些則需要我們在理解的基礎上將有關內容系統化才能找到，比如計算、排序、是非判斷、圖形比較等。
做 細節理解題時，大多數學生易出現的問題是閱讀速度太慢，缺乏一定的快速閱讀技巧，考生要培養自己快速獲取資訊的能力。解答此類試題時，不必通篇細看原文， 而常常可採取 「帶著問題找答案」的方法．先從問題中抓住關鍵性詞語。然後以此為線索。要快速地辨認和記憶事實或細節，就要恰當地運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找 與此問題相關的段落、語句．仔細品味，對照比較．確定答案。除了運用掃讀法(scanning)外，還可以兼用排除法．將「無此細節」和「與此細節相反」的選項排除。
了解細節題干擾選項的特點也有助於考生提高答題的正確率。一般情況下，干擾項有如下幾個特點：（1）是原文資訊，但不是題目要求的內容；（2）符合常識，但不是文章內容；（3）與原文的內容極其相似，只是在程度上有些變動；（4）在意思上與原文大相徑庭甚至完全相反；（5）部分正確，部分錯誤。
解題時要求考生快速抓住原文中的關鍵資訊，要注意往往答案與原文中的語句並非一模一樣，而是用不同的詞語或句型結構表達相同的意思。有的細節理解題就需要通過有關詞語和句子的轉換。 值得一提的是，有時原文中的資訊可能只是一個短語，甚至一個單詞，因此需要我們在閱讀中特別仔細才能捕捉到真正有用的資訊。
2.推理判斷題解題技能
推理判斷題問句中都含有infer, imply, indicate, suggest (推斷，暗指)等 詞。對付這類題時我們不僅要弄懂文章字面的意思，更重要的是要知道文章潛在的含義，和作者所給的提示。同時要對文章的含義和作者的暗示作合理的猜測和推 論。關鍵是：意思要靠推斷得出，而不是原文照搬。這就要把握住文章的主題思想和每段的內容；明確作者的觀點及其寫作該文的目的；分析文章里所給的有關信 息；注意詞彙在詞典的定義和詞典以外的含義；最後運用自己的知識進行由表及裡的邏輯推理，挖出文章的伏筆，得出正確的推論。
這些提問方式的答案一般在短文中不可能直接找到，必須根據提問中的某些關鍵字眼與短文中相應的有關內容加以邏輯推理或演算，從而得出某些作者並未說明卻已在字里行間所暗含的意思及觀點。具體的說，考生應當注意以下幾點：
c) 首先要注意一定要忠實於原文，以文章提供的事實和線索為依據。立足已知，推斷未知，遵循「詞不離句，句不離段，段不離篇」的原則。千萬不能主觀臆想，憑空想像，隨意揣測，更不能以自己的觀點代替作者的觀點。
a) 要吃透文章的字面意思，從字里行間捕捉有用的提示和線索，這是推理的前提和基礎。有的推斷，考生完全可以根據文章中所闡述的細節，再結合自己所掌握的基礎知識、有關背景知識或常識來幫助進行分析、推敲，從而得出符合文章原意的結論。
b) 要對文字的表面資訊進行挖掘加工，由表及裡，由淺入深，從具體到抽象，從特殊到一般，通過分析、綜合、判斷等，進行深層處理，合乎邏輯地推理。不能就事論事，斷章取義，以偏概全。
d) 要把握句、段之間的邏輯關系，了解語篇的結構，同時還要體會文章的基調，揣摩作者的態度，摸准邏輯發展方向，悟出作者的言外之意。
e) 在解答推理性問題時，一定要注意確定推理依據的位置或范圍。應清楚所要解答的問題需要針對某個細節進行推斷，還是針對主題思想、作者的意圖進行推斷。針對細節的推斷可運用scanning的方法，迅速在材料中確定推理依據的位置或范圍，然後再進行推理判斷。針對主題思想作推斷時，則常常要縱覽全篇文章。
3. 主旨大意題解題技能
主 旨大意題首先要定位主題句，由於文章的不同，表現的手法也各有不同，主題句出現的位置也不是一成不變的。在許多情況下，尤其在閱讀說明文和議論文時，根據 其篇章特點我們可以通過尋找短文的主題句來歸納出文章的主題。主題句在文章中的位置通常有三種情況：開頭、中間、結尾（含在開頭結尾同時出現、首尾呼應的 主題句）。因此，仔細閱讀這類文章或段落的首尾句是關鍵。做主旨大意類試題多採用瀏覽法(skimming)，瀏覽時，一般不需逐句細讀，只選讀文章的首段、尾段，或每段的首句和尾句，重點搜尋主題線索和主題資訊。
文章主題常常可以通過文章的寫作方法來體現，有以下五種情況：
1. 正三解形寫作法
即中心主題句出現在文首。開門見山，提出主題，隨之用細節來解釋、支撐或發展主題句所表達的主題思想。這是英語中最常見的演繹法寫作方式，即由一般到特殊，先提出觀點，後舉例論證，主題句則出現在段首的寫作方法。
新聞報道通常就採用這種寫法。新聞報道的首句通常稱為「新聞導語」，「導語」實際上就是主題句，是對全文內容的高度概括。大意題、標題一般可在第一句話找到答題依據
2. 倒三角形寫作法
即主題句出現在文尾。在細節後，歸納要點、印象、結論、建議或結果，以概括主題。這是英語中最常見的歸納法寫作方式，即細節表述的句子在前，概括性的句子居後，主題句則常位於末段。
3. 圓形寫作法
即首尾呼應的寫作方法。為突出主題，作者先提出主題，結尾時再次點出主題，這種首尾呼應的寫作方式也較為多見。通常，前後表述主題的句子不是簡單的重復，後面的往往有進一步的引申或發展的意味。
4. 菱形寫作法
即主題句出現在文章的中間。通常前面只提出問題，文中的主題由隨之陳述的細節或合乎邏輯的引申在文中匯出，而後又作進一步的解釋、支撐或發展。
5. 正方形寫作法
即 中心主題隱含在全文之中，沒有明確的主題句。閱讀這樣的文章，就要求考生根據文章的細節來分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推匯出文章的主旨。分析的方法是， 先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾個方面的內容，這些內容在邏輯上有什麼聯絡，然後加以歸納形成主題。該型別的試題則迎刃而解。
●怎樣選擇或擬定文章的標題
對文章主旨大意的考察，不僅可以直接以理解段落及文章的主旨大意的形式出現，而且也可以用選擇或擬定文章標題的形式出現。因此，選擇文章標題，首先可以按照主旨大意的確定方式，先弄清文章的主旨大意，再定標題。
標題位於文章之首，用來高度概括文章內容，點明文章主題。它是段落中心思想最精練的表達形式。標題可幫助讀者迅速推測出整篇文章的主要內容，抓住文章的中心，把握作者的觀點和意圖。那麼如何選擇文章的標題呢？
首先，要考慮標題對文章的概括性或覆蓋面如何。一般要求能覆蓋全文內容，體
現文章主旨。要避免下列三種情況：①概括不夠（多表現為部分代整體，從而導致范圍太小）；②過度概括（多表現為脫離本文章內容的發揮）；③以事實、細節替代抽象具體的大意。
其次，要考慮標題的針對性，即標題范圍要恰當，針對性強。要在閱讀原文的基礎上，
仔細考慮所選標題與文章主題是否有密切的關系。既不能太大，也不能太小，太大則中心就不突出，太小也發揮不了應起的作用；精確度高，不能隨意改變語言的表意程度及色彩。它可以是單詞、短語，也可以是句子。
再次要注意標題的醒目性，標題的選擇要簡潔、突出、新穎，標題是文章的點睛之筆，是文章的靈魂和門面。標題的好壞往往影響了文章的可讀性，讀者常常從標題上決定文章的閱讀取捨。故標題一般比較醒目，甚至比較離奇，以此來吸引讀者對文章的興趣。
最後要注意，要恰當地選好標題，還需要了解標題的基本擬定方法。一般說來，擬定標題是以話題為核心，與控制性概念的詞按一定的語法濃縮為概括主題句或中心思想的片語。
4. 詞義猜測題解題技能
A．構詞法猜詞
閱讀中常常會遇到一些由熟悉的單詞派生或合成的新詞。掌握構詞法對猜測詞義很有幫助。如：unforeseeable.這個詞，可以根據構詞法把它拆成un, fore, see , able；其中 see 是詞根，fore是「先，前，預」的含義，un是否定，able是「能……的，可……的」，因此unforeseeable是「未能預見到的」意思。
B．利用同義近義詞猜詞
在生詞所出現的上下文中，有時會出現與之同義或近義的詞語或結構，這時可從熟悉的詞語中推知生詞的含義。統稱在詞或短語之間有並列連詞and或or，這些詞語或短語在句中作相同的成分，並且and或or連線的兩項內容在含義上是接近的或遞進的，由此確定同等關系中的某個生詞所屬的義域，甚至推出它的大致詞義。
C．利用反義詞猜詞
對比是描述，說明事物的常用方式。在對比中，對比的事物是互為相反的，因此根據反義或對比關系可從已知推出未知。利用反義詞來說明生詞的意義，如反義詞hot and cold, perfect and imperfect，甚至前、後句為肯定與否定或是與不是等，在句內詞與詞之間，在段內句與句之間的關繫上起著互為線索的作用。
D．利用上下文語境猜詞
任何一篇文章中的句子在內容上都不是絕對孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有關。利用上下文提供的情景和線索，進行合乎邏輯的綜合分析進而推測詞義，是閱讀過程中的一大關鍵，這也是近年來高考考查的熱點。
特別提醒：在做英語閱讀理解題時，一定要注意熟詞生義！這類猜詞題也常見於各年高考題當中。熟詞生義比生詞本身的障礙要大得多。原因有三：其一，高考對生詞的數量有數量的規定，不得超過3％；其二，熟詞生義很容易引起考生的誤解；其三，熟詞生義的數量沒有限制。如果這種現象在一篇文章中出現得多，那就更難理解了。
E．利用定義和解釋猜詞
有些文章，特別是科技文章，通常會對一些關鍵詞給予定義，我們可以利用定義來猜測這些詞的意思。釋義法就是根據文章中的字里行間，對生詞以定語（從句）、表語甚至用逗號、破折號等標點符號引出並加以解釋說明的方式。
F．利用例證猜詞
為了說明或證實，文章中經常會舉例，往往用來列舉說明前面較難理解的詞，這些例子可幫助我們猜測生詞。舉例時，常常會用一些連線性的詞，如：such as, like, for example, for instance等。
當然，要提高閱讀理解的解題能力，考生要培養一定的閱讀興趣。閱讀能力與興趣有關，閱讀的興趣越高，動機愈強，越有利於廣泛閱讀.另外，豐富的詞彙、扎實的基礎語法知識(特別是構詞法知識、句法分析能力等)都是必不可少的。沒有一定的詞彙量就不能進行大量的閱讀，太多的生詞障礙還會造成一定的心理障礙，隨著詞彙量的擴大，語義、句法知識的增強和閱讀技能的提高，閱讀速度逐漸同理解速度同步發展，讀得越好，理解也越快，解題能力就越強！

求高考英語閱讀題答題技巧

文章太長，沒時間看。你先看問題在文中找到涉及的內容，然後聯絡上一句和下一句就行，不用多看。這是我們大學老師教我們的，我英語專業哈~~

求助！英語閱讀技巧！

就只有堅持做定時訓練了，買本書在規定的時間內做完做不完也不能再做，時間一到就停筆，天天練一篇，當然這是在你詞彙量夠以及短語熟悉的基礎上，多結合上下文來理解，平時沒事可以翻翻字典，做閱讀是最忌諱的就是翻字典，說難聽點，閱讀就是靠猜，不是每個詞都得知道，知道個大意就行了，做閱讀前一定要先看問題，不可以邊看問題邊找答案，那樣很容易出錯，寧願多看幾遍也不能這樣
做閱讀時 有好多不會的詞都不認識,回答如果不影響你理解整篇閱讀可以忽略，或者猜個大概，這個得靠點悟性，所以得先讀題啊，這樣才能知道你要看的到底是什麼，為了很多不認識卻沒用的單詞糾結，就是在浪費時間，如果實在不行就查字典吧，當然只限平時練習，考試即使是自我測試也不能翻，平時多積累，很多單詞短語在閱讀里是經常出現的

求些初中英語閱讀題技巧

說到閱讀理解，那就只能靠平時的練習了，在這個過程中，你要時時總結，縱深對比，千萬不要陷入題海戰術只做題，不總結的誤區當中。在做題的過程中，你把各種體型都總結了一遍，且對於各種題型的答案標志和陷阱標志都有較深的了解，這樣一來，你不但積累了豐富的經驗，而且你還提升了自己的閱讀速度，一舉兩得，所以做題是很重要的！對於閱讀，我個人感覺是，純粹是個人經驗積累多少的問題，只有保證一定的練習量，你才能用質的提高！
做閱讀題有兩種常規的方式：問題---短文----問題，或者短文---問題----短文。
對於廣告類，通知類的文章，尤其是那種有小標題的文章，更適宜採用「問題---短文----問題」的做題模式，因為這類文章一般都是考察細節題，看完選項之後，可以直接回到原文去找，這樣可以節省很多時間，而且命中率也高，一舉兩得，何樂不為呢？
對於社科類，人文類，社會哲學類的文章，則適合採用「短文---問題----短文」的做題方式，這樣做的好處是：第一，先快速通讀一遍文章之後，能較全面地把握文章的主旨以及行文思路；第二，如果先看問題（或者問題及選項一並看），盡管可以知道文章的某些細節，但可能會因為這些細枝末節，對把握全文主題造成以偏概全的錯誤，而且隨著閱讀文章的深入，也許整個思路都會亂掉，這樣一亂的話，就只能再回到原文進行閱讀，一而再，再而三地閱讀會使得思路紊亂最大化，費時費力，事倍功半！

英語閱讀題有什麼技巧

大量閱讀培養感覺，
科技類英語閱讀就看中文的科技文章，
到時猜測答案

『肆』 英語寫的科技文（計算機類的）

A computer is a machine that manipulates data according to a list of instructions.

The first devices that resemble modern computers date to the mid-20th century (1940–1945), although the computer concept and various machines similar to computers existed earlier. Early electronic computers were the size of a large room, consuming as much power as several hundred modern personal computers.Modern computers are based on tiny integrated circuits and are millions to billions of times more capable while occupying a fraction of the space. Today, simple computers may be made small enough to fit into a wristwatch and be powered from a watch battery. Personal computers, in various forms, are icons of the Information Age and are what most people think of as "a computer"; however, the most common form of computer in use today is the embedded computer. Embedded computers are small, simple devices that are used to control other devices — for example, they may be found in machines ranging from fighter aircraft to instrial robots, digital cameras, and children's toys.

The ability to store and execute lists of instructions called programs makes computers extremely versatile and distinguishes them from calculators. The Church–Turing thesis is a mathematical statement of this versatility: any computer with a certain minimum capability is, in principle, capable of performing the same tasks that any other computer can perform. Therefore, computers with capability and complexity ranging from that of a personal digital assistant to a supercomputer are all able to perform the same computational tasks given enough time and storage capacity.

History of computing
Main article: History of computer hardware

The Jacquard loom was one of the first programmable devices.It is difficult to identify any one device as the earliest computer, partly because the term "computer" has been subject to varying interpretations over time. Originally, the term "computer" referred to a person who performed numerical calculations (a human computer), often with the aid of a mechanical calculating device.

The history of the modern computer begins with two separate technologies - that of automated calculation and that of programmability.

Examples of early mechanical calculating devices included the abacus, the slide rule and arguably the astrolabe and the Antikythera mechanism (which dates from about 150-100 BC). Hero of Alexandria (c. 10–70 AD) built a mechanical theater which performed a play lasting 10 minutes and was operated by a complex system of ropes and drums that might be considered to be a means of deciding which parts of the mechanism performed which actions and when.This is the essence of programmability.

The "castle clock", an astronomical clock invented by Al-Jazari in 1206, is considered to be the earliest programmable analog computer.It displayed the zodiac, the solar and lunar orbits, a crescent moon-shaped pointer travelling across a gateway causing automatic doors to open every hour,and five robotic musicians who play music when struck by levers operated by a camshaft attached to a water wheel. The length of day and night could be re-programmed every day in order to account for the changing lengths of day and night throughout the year.

The end of the Middle Ages saw a re-invigoration of European mathematics and engineering, and Wilhelm Schickard's 1623 device was the first of a number of mechanical calculators constructed by European engineers. However, none of those devices fit the modern definition of a computer because they could not be programmed.

In 1801, Joseph Marie Jacquard made an improvement to the textile loom that used a series of punched paper cards as a template to allow his loom to weave intricate patterns automatically. The resulting Jacquard loom was an important step in the development of computers because the use of punched cards to define woven patterns can be viewed as an early, albeit limited, form of programmability.

It was the fusion of automatic calculation with programmability that proced the first recognizable computers. In 1837, Charles Babbage was the first to conceptualize and design a fully programmable mechanical computer that he called "The Analytical Engine". Due to limited finances, and an inability to resist tinkering with the design, Babbage never actually built his Analytical Engine.

Large-scale automated data processing of punched cards was performed for the U.S. Census in 1890 by tabulating machines designed by Herman Hollerith and manufactured by the Computing Tabulating Recording Corporation, which later became IBM. By the end of the 19th century a number of technologies that would later prove useful in the realization of practical computers had begun to appear: the punched card, Boolean algebra, the vacuum tube (thermionic valve) and the teleprinter.

During the first half of the 20th century, many scientific computing needs were met by increasingly sophisticated analog computers, which used a direct mechanical or electrical model of the problem as a basis for computation. However, these were not programmable and generally lacked the versatility and accuracy of modern digital computers.
A succession of steadily more powerful and flexible computing devices were constructed in the 1930s and 1940s, graally adding the key features that are seen in modern computers. The use of digital electronics (largely invented by Claude Shannon in 1937) and more flexible programmability were vitally important steps, but defining one point along this road as "the first digital electronic computer" is difficult (Shannon 1940). Notable achievements include:

EDSAC was one of the first computers to implement the stored program (von Neumann) architecture.Konrad Zuse's electromechanical "Z machines". The Z3 (1941) was the first working machine featuring binary arithmetic, including floating point arithmetic and a measure of programmability. In 1998 the Z3 was proved to be Turing complete, therefore being the world's first operational computer.
The non-programmable Atanasoff–Berry Computer (1941) which used vacuum tube based computation, binary numbers, and regenerative capacitor memory.
The secret British Colossus computers (1943), which had limited programmability but demonstrated that a device using thousands of tubes could be reasonably reliable and electronically reprogrammable. It was used for breaking German wartime codes.
The Harvard Mark I (1944), a large-scale electromechanical computer with limited programmability.
The U.S. Army's Ballistics Research Laboratory ENIAC (1946), which used decimal arithmetic and is sometimes called the first general purpose electronic computer (since Konrad Zuse's Z3 of 1941 used electromagnets instead of electronics). Initially, however, ENIAC had an inflexible architecture which essentially required rewiring to change its programming.
Several developers of ENIAC, recognizing its flaws, came up with a far more flexible and elegant design, which came to be known as the "stored program architecture" or von Neumann architecture. This design was first formally described by John von Neumann in the paper First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC, distributed in 1945. A number of projects to develop computers based on the stored-program architecture commenced around this time, the first of these being completed in Great Britain. The first to be demonstrated working was the Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine (SSEM or "Baby"), while the EDSAC, completed a year after SSEM, was the first practical implementation of the stored program design. Shortly thereafter, the machine originally described by von Neumann's paper—EDVAC—was completed but did not see full-time use for an additional two years.

Nearly all modern computers implement some form of the stored-program architecture, making it the single trait by which the word "computer" is now defined. While the technologies used in computers have changed dramatically since the first electronic, general-purpose computers of the 1940s, most still use the von Neumann architecture.

Microprocessors are miniaturized devices that often implement stored program CPUs.Computers that used vacuum tubes as their electronic elements were in use throughout the 1950s. Vacuum tube electronics were largely replaced in the 1960s by transistor-based electronics, which are smaller, faster, cheaper to proce, require less power, and are more reliable. In the 1970s, integrated circuit technology and the subsequent creation of microprocessors, such as the Intel 4004, further decreased size and cost and further increased speed and reliability of computers. By the 1980s, computers became sufficiently small and cheap to replace simple mechanical controls in domestic appliances such as washing machines. The 1980s also witnessed home computers and the now ubiquitous personal computer. With the evolution of the Internet, personal computers are becoming as common as the television and the telephone in the household.

『伍』 初三英語閱讀理解題

Winter is dangerous because it』s so
冬天是很危險的因為
difficult to know what is going to happen
很難知道將會發生什麼
and accidents take place so easily. Fog
而且事故很容易發生
can be waiting to meet you over the top
大霧可能在山頂上等著你
of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the
冰可能藏在正在融化的雪下面
melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead (前面)
在前面等著你讓你掉下去
to send you off the road. The car coming
to you may suddenly slip across the road.
駛向你的車可能突然失控
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads
在冰面上駕駛的規則一是
is to drive smoothly (平穩地). Sudden
平穩的駕駛
movements can make a car very difficult
突然的操作會使車很難控制
to control. So every time you either
每一次你開車或停車的時候
start or stop your car, increase or
增或者減速
rece your speed, you must be as gentle
你必須盡可能的慢
and slow as possible. Suppose you are
就當你旁邊有一杯滿滿的熱咖啡
driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn』t spill (濺) it.
開車而不至於弄撒它

Rule Number Two is to pay attention to
規則二是注意即將發生的事
what might happen. The more ice there is,
有越多的冰
the further down the road you have to
你必須看越遠的路
look. Test how long it takes to gently
測試一下要花多久慢慢停下你的車
stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think.
記住你開的可能比你想像的要快
Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet,
通常的，留出你通常停車距離的兩倍當路是濕的時候
three times this distance on snow,
在雪上留出三倍
and even more on ice.
甚至更多在冰上
Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
試著總是讓你的車處於控制中你就不會有麻煩了
1.The writer tries to _____ in this passage.

C.advise people about safe driving in winter

2.According to the passage, the writer thinks that _______.

B. drivers should think more about problems in winter driving

3.In the passage he writer talks about a cup of coffee ______.

A. to show how important smooth movements are

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

C. The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.

『陸』 怎樣做英語閱讀理解做題的技巧有哪些

做英語閱讀理解的技巧有：

1、若針對舉例子、人物言論出題，需要查找例子以及人物所說的句子前後的內容，然後與各選項逐一核對。

2、在出現一些關鍵詞,如however，but，moreover, therefore，thus時，要特別注意句子前後意義的轉折、遞進、因果等關系。

3、細節理解題的答案一般是同義替換項或者同義轉換。

現狀分析

IDC最近的報告預測稱，到2020年，全球數據量將擴大50倍。這當然並不僅僅是數據的洪流越來越大，全新的支流也會越來越多，各種意想不到的來源都在產生著數據。它正以前所未有的速度，顛覆人們探索世界的方法，驅動產業間的融合。

人們的閱讀方式、閱讀品位在海量信息時代也發生了重大改變，青燈黃卷式的傳統模式被即時在線瀏覽所取代，以快餐式、跳躍性、碎片化為特徵的數字閱讀已成為一種潮流趨勢。龐大的數據流背景下，人們尋找閱讀內容的過程變得繁冗不堪，有價值信息如何被發現則成為更具研究價值的問題。

推薦閱讀的確能夠為人們提供一定的選擇性空間，但是如果僅僅依靠推薦來決定閱讀內容，那麼大多數人的閱讀能力都只能維持在一個水平，因為他們閱讀的內容相差無幾。數字化背景下人們需要的是更具個性化的閱讀方式。

『柒』 初三英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法

初三英語閱讀理解的技巧和隱兆陸方法如下：

初三英語閱讀理解是英語學習中比較重要的一個部分，通過閱讀理解可以幫助學生提高閱讀速度和閱讀能灶頃力，並且增加對英文句型以及表達方式的理解。以下是一些初三英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法：

1、切勿死記硬背。在閱讀理解中，讀懂文章顯然更為重要，而不是死記硬背文章中每個單詞或者句子的意思。建議初三學生應該要注重理解文章的大意、細節以及閱讀目的，並通過這些來掌握文章中發生的事件或情節。

2、學會體會上猜碼下文。初三學生需要學會體會上下文並根據文章內容理解文章中未知的單詞或短語。判斷文章的上下文並使用上下文確定詞彙含義是許多學生在英語中遇到問題的原因之一。

5、多練習。閱讀理解需要逐漸培養出的技能，每天刻意閱讀英語資料會不斷提高英語的讀寫能力。希望對初三英語閱讀理解有所幫助。

英語學習，包括聽、說、讀、寫多種技能的培養，其中最基本的應是閱讀能力了。在現在的英語考試中，對閱讀能力的要求很高。閱讀題的分數在整個試卷中佔有很大的比重，而這一部分得分的多少，往往決定了學生考分的高低。

『捌』 初中英語閱讀理解題及翻譯

可以先自己做，再看答案。

In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
在德國，有各種不同的高中。一些學生准備的工人，其他人准備他們的大學。所有的學校都是廣交朋友的好地方，學習德語。
Short days
短短幾天
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8∶00 am. and end at about 3∶30 pm. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
德國的大多數高中開始在約8∶上午00。到3∶下午30點。這意味著你的早晨將會忙著上課。你會有時間去做作業和參加私人俱樂部（私人的）放學後。
Formal setting
正式的場合
In Germany, teachers and students』 relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal「Sie(德語，您)」 when talking to teachers.
在德國，教師和學生的關系比你可能會用更正式的。尊重教師和學生必須使用正式的「SIE（德語，您）」老師說話的時候。
Getting to school
去學校
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
大多數學生乘公交上學或騎自行車。一些地區的學校巴士。父母開車到學校的學生是不常見的。
Private clubs
私人俱樂部
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests。
在許多國家，學校提供的官方運動後-學校活動。這是不常見的德國。在-學校活動通常都是通過私人俱樂部組織。有像足球，俱樂部跳舞，唱詩班，劇院和幾乎所有其他。一旦你在德國，問問周圍的學校與其他同學交談了解私人俱樂部在您的區域，並滿足您的利益。
Different states, different schools
不同的國家，不同的學校
Each of Germany』s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
每一個德國的16個州都有各自的略有不同的學校系統。在勃蘭登堡州的學校系統將從巴伐利亞的系統有些不同，例如。你生活在哪裡，你的知識水平和你的年齡將決定你上什麼學校，可以參加。
( )1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?
1。在德國的高中學生，這不是學校的公共交通？

A. School buses.校車 B. Parents』 cars.父母的車
C. Public transport.公共交通 D. Students』 bicycles.
學生自行車
( )2. In Paragraph 3，the underlined word 「respected」 can be best translated into
________.
3段，下劃線的單詞「尊重」可以翻譯成
A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的
C. 高收入的 D. 有權勢的
( )3. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany ________.
3。從這篇文章中，我們可以得知，在德國________。
A. all kinds of high schools are for college
各類高中大學
B. age is not important for attending schools年齡參加學校並不重要
C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8∶00 am to 3∶30 pm.
學生可以參加學校的活動後-從8∶00時至3∶下午30點
D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves
學生可以參加私人俱樂部自己來滿足他們的利益
( )4. What can be the best title for this article?
4。有什麼可以為這篇文章最好的標題
?A. German Private Clubs德國的私人俱樂部
B. German Public Transport
德國公共交通
C. German High Schools德國的學校
D. German College Systems德國大學系統

語篇解讀：本文介紹了德國的高中生活。
1. B。細節理解題。第四段最後一句「It is not common for parents to drive students to school」可知。
2. A。猜測詞義題。根據上下文意思：老師和學生的關系比你平常的更正式。以及下句「您」，故選A。
3. D。概括歸納題。A、B和C在文中都是相反的句子。故選D。
4. C。概括歸納題。本文介紹了德國的高中生活。故選C。