英語初三閱讀題及答案選詞填空題

❶ 初三英語選詞填空

答案也給你了，選的詞在文章前，答案在後

詞語填空（15分）
though, be, something, fill, many, get, sports, try, hang, climb, call big, of, they, travel
Christmas Day, the 25th of December, is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who, the children are told, lives at the North Pole. He 4___ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇) which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses, he enters by 5___ down the chimney（煙囪）。 When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings ____9__with presents. Children __10___ very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early.
Christmas is a family celebration. As 11___ of the family as possible gather together to eat, play party games and, these days, watch the special Christmas programmes on TV.
Everyone 12__ two or three days off work for Christmas. In Britain the day after Christmas is __13 Boxing Day. This is a great day for ___14 , and many go out to watch football matches, etc. 15__ most people stay at home and have a lazy day.

1. biggest, 2.of, 3. their, 4.travels, 5.climbing, 6.hang, 7.to try, 8.anything, 9.filled, 10.are, 11.many, 12.gets, 13.called, 14.sports, 15.though

2.
Slow, yet, group, many, go, mother, have, sing, make, kill, if, they, talk, be, hear,
Whales live in the sea, but they 1_________ fish. They are mammals. The baby whales drink milk from the 2________body. Every spring 3_________of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to have their babies. Each mother whales 4_________to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of 5_______. The whales 6_______ to each other with a high noise, it sounds like 7______. This 「talking」 can 8_________ for 9_________ than 300 kilometres.
10_____ people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them 11_____ many things. 12_______ them is a modern business. The whales dies very 13________ in great pain. More and more whales are killed by people , even the mothers and babies. 14___________ the things goes on like this, there will be no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to 15________ more babies.
1. aren』t 2. mothers』 3. groups 4. goes 5. their 6. talk 7. singing 8. be heard 9. more 10. Yet 11. to make 12 Killing 13. slowly 14. If 15. have

詞語填空 （共15小題，計15分）
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。
Job live if clean they neighbor be hour have which favor as owner However part-time
Many American youngsters earn their allowance by doing odd jobs for their neighbors. Babysitting is one of the common of these . Most couples do not have maids or relatives with them, and they need
someone watch the children they want to go out.
Another way is by mowing lawn in summer and snow from side walks and driveways in winter. Many people mow their lawns, but often people prefer to give the job to a child. In winter, snow clearing from streets and highways the government』s responsibility. Homeowners or tenants, , must clear sidewalks and driveways. Since clearing snow is very tiring, many people prefer to hire teenagers for this job rather than do it .
Besides, many American teenagers usually work two or three after school and all day Saturday or Sunday at the local supermarket. They work
cashiers or stockroom clerks, or they help customers carry things in to their cars. Other jobs are waiting on tables in restaurants or working at stores or gas stations.
By earning their allowance, teenagers acquire a feeling of independence and a sense of responsibility, prepares them for a proctive life in society.

stay piece decide do or ride child succeed want
comfortable improve manage made late bottles
When Liu Dong graated from Fuzhou University a few years ago, two thirds of his classmates could not find jobs. Liu Dong ____56____ at home for half a year before he got a ____57___ of news that a well-known nutrition liquid（營養飲料）company would need some salesmen.
Having nothing to do, Liu Dong ____58_____ to go to the headmaster of the company downtown to try his hand at it. During the interview, the boss said, 「We need salesmen who could promote（促銷）our procts from door to door.」
「OK 「.Liu Dong replied.
Being a salesman, Liu Dong ____59_____ a good job. Rain ____60____ shine .He went to work very early every morning and come back home ____61_____ at night.
At first Liu Dong ___62 ___ his bicycle from one household to another day in and day out. In summer he changed the way he worked. After accepting the task from his boss each time, he would first visit each neighborhood committee（居民委員會）to get to know how many patients, elder people and little _____63_____ there were. Then he raked all the households. In this way, he ____64____in the most. Besides, he took time out to get a good knowledge of sales.
Once an elder woman in hospital ______65_____the nutrition liquid, Liu Dong put down his chopsticks and went to the hospital with a box of the nutrition liquid. Another time, a customer called Liu Dong to tell him that he felt _____66______ after taking two bottles of the nutrition liquid. Liu Dong hurried to the customer』s home. He listened and explained and gave the money back for another two ___67___. After that, he reported the case to the company right away in order to _____68_____ the procts.
Liu Dong _____69_____ to settle problems one after another. When his former university classmates were surprised at what he had achieved and wondered how he had _____70____ it, he would say 「Never think yourself above your business」.

選詞填空
late, one, hurt, ride, luck, die, take, be, they, when, visit, on, pass, name, drive
People like to talk about 「first」. They like to remember their first love or 1________first car. But not all firsts are happy 2__________. Few people enjoy the firsts that 3_____________ bad.
One of history』s bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Cars were still young 4____________it happened. It 5__________place in New York in May 1896. A man from Massachusetts was 6___________the city in his new car. At that time, bicycle 7_____________ were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one was sure who was at fault（過錯）. Any way, a bike and the car collided（相撞）. The man on the bike was 8__________. The driver of the car had to stay in prison（監獄） and wait for the hospital report 9___________ the bike rider. It was 10___________that the bike rider was not killed.
Three years 11_______, another car accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man 12_________Henry Bliss got off a street car. He was hit by a 13___________car. Again no one was sure just how it happened or who was at fault. The 14 __________ of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr Bliss became the first person 15____________in a car accident.
答案
1. their 2. ones 3. are 4. when 5. took 6. visiting 7. riders 8.hurt 9.on 10lucky 11.later 12.named 13.passing 14.driver 15 to die

❷ 初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案

初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案

學生在初三年級將面臨初級中學升學考試，即中考。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初三英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

初三英語閱讀理解【1】

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

_______________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根據) the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat B. When to eat

C. Where to eat D. How to eat

3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.

A. 教師 B. 設施 C. 活動 D. 課程

參考答案：1.D 2.A 3.B

初三英語閱讀理解【2】

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (猶豫).

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (殘疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.

A. Paul told him about the car

B. he was walking around the car

C. he saw the shining car

2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.

A. wished to give his brother a car

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s

3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.

A. to show his neighbors the big car

B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to tell his brother about his wish

4. We can infer(推斷) from the story that ________.

A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

5. The best name of the name story is _________.

A. A Christmas Present

B. A Street Urchin

C. A Brother Like That

參考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C

初三英語閱讀理解【3】

When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.

“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

1.The foreign teacher_______.

A. comes from America

B. is a young woman

C. is expressive enough

D. knows much about China

2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.

A. saying “I love you”

B. cooking

C. getting good grades

D. doing something helpful;

3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?

A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.

B. She loves her daughter and misses her.

C. She is glad that she has more time to herself

D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Say “I love you”more to your family.

B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .

C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.

D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.

參考答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A

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❸ 初三英語閱讀理解題及答案

初三英語閱讀理解題及答案

閱讀理解是英語考試中必考的`題目，而且在英語分數中還佔有很大的比例，下面是我收集整理的初三的英語閱讀理解題以及答案，歡迎大家閱讀學習!

第一篇：

Long ago, people in Rome(羅馬) talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文). Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.

Some Romans(羅馬人) went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.

People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.

People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “little doll”.

1. Latin was used by people in _____.

A. Rome B. the United States C. Greece(希臘) D. Texas

2. The word in the story that means what people speak and write is ______

3. The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words,” The word they means ________.

4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?

A. It is not good to change a language.

B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls.

C. Not many people can read Latin today.

5. What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries?(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)

A. In each land, people talked about each other.

B. In each land, they changed the language a little

C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.

6. The main idea of the whole story is that ________.

A. Romans did not like to stay home

B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.

C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.

第二篇：

A Leg Walking Right

Here are some signs + - x…, the signs are very different. They mean very different things. When you see them, you know what to do. This sign + means that you will add some numerals. This sign—means that you will take one numeral away from another. You will subtract(減去). What will you do when you see x and… ?

Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember. Look at these two signs… .The ancient Egyptians used these signs. A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract.

In the 1500s people used this printed(印刷的) sign & to add numerals. After a while the sign began to look like this… .Later, the sign became +.

How much is 2…2?

1. What do you do when you see this sign +?

A. Walk away B. Write a numeral C. Read a sign D. Add

2. The word in the story that means to take one numeral away from another is _____.

3. The story says, “Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember”. The word they means ______.

4. Which of the following does this story lead to believe?

A. Egyptians could not add numerals together

B. All Egyptians had two left legs.

C. Our signs are not hard to understand

5. What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?

A. After a while, the sign began to look like this… .

B. After a while, the sign began to look like this +.

C. After a while, the sign began to look like this &.

6. The main idea of the whole story is that ______.

A. the signs for adding and subtracting have changed.

B. People could not write in the 1500s

C. the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：1. A 2. language 3. people 4. C 5. B 6. C

第二篇：1.D 2.substract 3.signs 4.C 5.A 6.A

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❹ 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段，為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語，我整理了一些英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

英語閱讀理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英語閱讀理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

參考答案：這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文，它介紹了什麼是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的貢獻等等。

1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet，所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。

2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他選項，E-mail 當然是最快的。

3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知，我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的擁有者是大家，並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。

5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛，非常重要的，除 A 選項外，沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。

英語閱讀理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

參考答案：1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。

2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。

3. C。根據文章內容，A、B、D項均正確，只有C項錯誤，所以選擇C。

4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。

5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的，而是靠後天培養的，所以應該選擇B。

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❺ 初三英語閱讀題

初三英語閱讀題

下面是由我為大家整理的初三的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析，有興趣的朋友不妨來學習一下!

第一篇：

My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.

On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.

We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.

A. rock-climbing

B. sleeping

C. meeting friends

D. caving

2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.

A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12

3. We can learn from the passage that _____.

A. some of the group had been there before

B. the group had done rock-climbing many times

C. some of the group already knew each other

D. group all came from the same city

4. The write thought her weekend was _____.

A. interesting B. relaxing

C. frightening D. unpleasant

5. This passage mainly talks about ____.

A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre

B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre

C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre

D. how to go rock-climbing and caving

第二篇：

As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鵝)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987.

Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦).

The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproce(繁殖). Besides，many alt penguins die of hunger.

Widespread(廣泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.

News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

1. Penguins ___________.

A. can swim better than fly

B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)

C. eat fish only

D. live only in cold waters.

2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?

A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.

C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.

3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?

A. Because people removed the ship.

B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.

C. Because people helped the penguins.

D. Because people treated the penguins well.

第三篇：

Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

One night，the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight，my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."

They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on ty，but they，too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep.

The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle(薊). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.

The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.

A. Roman army and North England

B. Roman army and the Scots

C. England and Scots

D. a brave people and the Scots

2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.

A. the Scots were not brave

B. the Roman army was so strong

C. the Scots did not have a good leader

D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish

3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.

A. they were sure to win

B. they couldn't escape from death

C. they would win and then they would die

D. they must try hard to win， otherwise they would be killed

4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.

A. they didn't want to wake the Scots

B. they wanted to reach the top

C. they wanted to catch the four guards first

D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle

5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.

A. it is a beautiful plant

B. it is fresh and lovely

C. it had so many sharp needles all over it

D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：答案及解析

1. 選D，根據文中說明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判斷出應該選擇D。

2. 選D，Matt and I 還有the other ten members。

3. 選C，A. B. D.均可以從文中找到證據證明其是不正確的。我們知道Cameron had come along with two friends，可以知道C項是正確的。

4. 選A。

5. 選B，總攬全文，可以知道B項為最佳答案。

第二篇：答案及解析

1. 選B，我們知道企鵝不會飛，因此A不正確，除了吃魚，他還吃磷蝦，因此C不正確。只能選B。

2. 選C，本文中並沒有說人類是如何捕殺企鵝，相反，人類對企鵝的態度相當友好。

3. 選C，根據文章可以判斷是由於人類的'幫助。

第三篇：答案及解析

1.選B，文中很明顯的指出，這場戰爭是Roman army和the Scots之間的。

2.選B，They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因為Romans太強大。因此選B。

3.選D，"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我們必須勝利，否則我們會死掉"，因此選D。

4.選A，the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots，以便偷襲。

5.選D，根據文中大意，可得出正確答案。

;

❻ 初三英語題(選詞填空)

a happy ,workers,hard,these,many,teaches,are,school,grades,help

❼ 中考英語選詞填空 要求「翻譯文意，並填寫答案。」

1.favorite. 2.successful 3.how 4.practices 5.other 6.still (until的適當形式,還真是想不到是什麼) 7.heart. 8.fell. 9.real 10.he
羅傑·費德勒是我最喜歡的網球運動員,他也是個很成功的網球運動員.我覺得他是世界上最好的網球運動員.
羅傑·費德勒是一個努力的網球運動員,你不知到他有多努力.他總是練習打網球練習一天.因此他也總是可以打敗其他的網球選手.
現在,羅傑·費德勒31歲了,但是他仍然盡自己最大的努力去贏得比賽.這些讓我覺得很感動.每次我看他的比賽,我都會有些擔心,他可能不如從前那麼強壯了.盡管他的身體不那麼強壯,但是他有一個堅強的內心.想到這些,我的眼淚就留下來了.
羅傑·費德勒,一個真正的男人.你永遠不知道他有多偉大.

❽ 中考英語短文選詞填空3篇

初中英語教育是我國初中教育體系的重要組成部分,初中英語課堂仿宴教學的教學質量直接影響著學生英語能力的提高。我整理胡豎了中考英語短文選詞填空，歡迎閱讀!

中考英語短文選詞填空一

Mr. North looks worried this week. He always 1 good habit. He gets up early in the 2 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 3 and didn’t often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to 5 . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his 6 and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He can’t fall 7 in the evening. And he often feels 8 when he’s at work.

This morning Mr. North came to the 9 . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor 10 him over carefully and then said,” I’m 11 to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is 12__ you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 13 .”

“But I never drinks it” said Mr. North.

“And 14 smoking.”

“I don’t smoke at all.”

“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do 15 for you.”

1. A gives B. keeps C. hopes D. studies

2. A. morning B. night C. spring D. noon

3. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever

4. A. floor B. fire C. hill D. ground

5. A. life B. wish C. business D. music

6. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose

7. A. behind B. asleep C. over D. in

8. A. hungry B. alone C. dangerous D. tired

9. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. park

10. A. heard B. called C. looked D. climbed

11. A. glad B. sure C. busy D. sorry

12. A. troublingB. meeting C. having D. waiting

備做銀13. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter

14. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. forget

15. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot of

名師點評

這是一篇諷刺小故事：勞斯先生有良好的生活習慣，突然有一天他摔倒了，他懷疑自己的心臟有毛病，醫生武斷的說這和他的嗜好有關，而勞斯又沒有這些嗜好，最後醫生只好對他說無能為力。

答案簡析

1. B。保持良好的習慣 表達為“keep good habit”。

2. A。早餐前起床，故用 “morning”。

3. C。因為每天早起鍛煉，所以他認為自己很健康。

4. D 跌倒在地可表達成“fell to the ground”。

5. A。 “come back to life ”是“蘇醒過來”。

6. C。後面一句講“他有時心跳很快”由此推斷“他認為自己心臟有問提”。

7. B。fall asleep表示“睡著、入睡”。

8. D。由於他一直懷疑心臟不好，夜裡睡不好，所以工作時常常感到疲勞。

9. B。下句是講他去看醫生。

10 .C。look over表示“檢查身體”。

11. D。說到不好的事，故用 “I’m sorry”。

12. A。trouble sb.意思是“麻煩某人、困擾某人”。

13. B。想長壽，少喝咖啡。

14. C。戒煙可表達為“stop smoking”或“give up smoking”。

15. A。醫生懷疑是吸煙和咖啡引起的，但他沒有這些嗜好，所以他只好說他沒辦法。

中考英語短文選詞填空二

People on Hainan Island like scuba diving. But do you know what makes if possible for people 1 under water for a long time? It’s the scuba machine. They do you know 2 invented the machine? It was Jacquse Cousteau and 3 friend.

Cousteau was a man 4 of new ideas. Ever 5 he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world __6 the sea. Later with the scuba machine he invented, his 7__ came true. He took a lot of pictures and videos of many things 8__ people had never seen before. It 9 him eight years to make a TV show which he named “The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.” People were 10 when they saw so many beautiful things under water.

Cousteau loved the coral reels and all the beautiful fish. However, when he returned some years later, he was 11 to see that the colourful coral reels were 12 and grey. He tried everything possible to help people know the 13 of saving the environment and 14__ them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans 15 .

1. A. to breathe B. breathing C. breathed D. breathe

2. A. that B. what C. which D. who

3. A. he B. his C. she D. her

4. A. think B. filled C. full D. short

5, A. until B. from C. since D. through

6. A. under B. above C. on D. over

7. A. dream B. idea C. thoughts D. plan

8. A. so B. who C. and D. that

9. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost

10. A. surprising B. surprised C. frightened D. frightening

11. A. sad B. afraid C. happy D. interested

12. A. got B. better C. were D. dead

13. A. important B. time C. knowledge D. danger

14. A. stop B. let C. make D. encourage

15. A. well B. clean C. rough D. quiet

名師點評

海南島屬於熱帶氣候，潛水是受歡迎的體育運動，要能在水下長時潛水，必須要有水下呼吸機。那麼它是誰發明的?結合所學課文和保護環境的重要性，不難完成短文。

答案簡析

1. A。makes 後的it是形式賓語，動詞不定式 to breathe是真正賓語。

2. D。who 引倒賓語從句。

3. B。Jacquse Cousteau 是男的 。

4. C。“充滿了……”可表達成“full of”或“filled with”。

5. C。本句的後半句的完成時決定了應該用since。

6. A。海底世界表達為the world under the sea。

7. A。前一句提到他一直夢想到海底深處觀看奇妙的世界。故用 dream這個詞。

8. D。先行詞that在定語從句中做主語。

9. C。考查It takes sb. Some time to do sth 結構。

10. B。考查形容詞的主動性和被動性，此句是被動意義。

11. A。從Cousteau以後所做的事可以看出海底受到污染，珊瑚礁死了。

12. D。指珊瑚死了。

13. A。告訴人們拯救環境的重要性。

14 .D。鼓勵某人做某事“ encourage sb to do sth”。

15. B。keep sb/sth + adj使……處於……狀態。

中考英語短文選詞填空三

The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003. 1 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(政府) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows __5 he’s dead or alive.

In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and __6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members.

After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(搶劫者). So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis.

The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destruction(大規模殺傷性武器). But by June6, they hadn’t found any at all.

1. A. In B. After C. By D. During

2. A. city B. town C. capital D. village

3. A. Thousand B. Thousand C. Thousand of D. Thousands of

4. A. A. tired B. run C. gone D. forgotten

5. A. if B. when C. how D. that

6. A. spaceships B. flowers C. people D. medicine

7. A. an idea B. a way C. a plane D. a bridge

8. A. bought B. borrowed C. stole D. brought

9. A. still B. ever C. yet D. already

10. A. looking at B. looking for C. giving up D. putting down

名師點評

這是一篇新聞報道：美伊戰爭給伊拉克人民帶來了災難，他們缺水、食物等生活必須品;孩子們害怕死亡。短文是一幅難民們逃難場景，讀後深惡痛絕英美聯軍，同情伊拉克人民。如了解時事，不難完成此文。

答案簡析

1. B。根據事實報道，他們經過二十多天的戰斗後才到達巴格達。

2. C。巴格達是伊拉克的首都。

3. D。thousands of 成千上萬的，thousands 前不加具體的 數目，是個概數。

4. C。戰後，薩達姆不知去向，下落不明。所以選擇gone。

5. C。if引導賓語從句。

6. D。下一句“許多在戰爭中受傷的士兵和人民需要醫生、護士的護理”告訴我們需填medicine。

7. B。人們需要的是找到親人的辦法，而不是主意。

8. C。戰後伊拉克混亂，聯軍潛進博物館搶走偷走珍品。

9. A。報道時政府還沒成立。still表示“仍然，還”。

10. B。聯軍侵佔伊拉克的目的是尋找大規模的殺傷性武器。

❾ 初三英語，選詞填空(that ,which ,who ,whom ,whose ,when .where)

1.who/that who 更合適些 定語從句
2.whose 作定語
3. （1）who 做主語 （2） who 做主語 that 也行 但who更合適
4.which 作賓語
5.which 做主語