大學英語快速閱讀第三版第一冊
大學英語精讀第一冊第二單元
65歲的弗朗西斯·奇切斯特打算單獨進行一次環球航行，這就是那次冒險的故事。
環球航行
弗朗西斯·奇切斯特在獨自駕船環球航行之前，已有好幾次讓他的朋友們感到吃驚了。他曾試圖作環球飛行，但沒有成功。那是在1931年。
好多年過去了，他放棄了飛行，開始航海。他領略到航海的巨大樂趣。奇切斯特在首屆橫渡大西洋單人航海比賽中奪魁時，已經58歲。他周遊世界的宿願又被喚起，不過這一次他是要駕船環游。由於他患有肺癌，朋友們和醫生們都認為他不該去，但奇切斯特決意實施自己的計劃。1966年8月，在他年近65歲的時候——許多人在這個年齡已經退休——他開始了一生中最了不起的一次航海。不久，他就駕著那艘16米長的新船吉普賽·莫思號啟程出海了。
奇切斯特沿著19世紀大游沒型三桅帆船的航線航行。不過，三桅帆船擁有眾多船員，含銀而奇切斯特卻是獨自揚帆破浪，即使在主要轉舵神老納裝置被大風刮壞之後仍是這樣。奇切斯特一直航行了14，100英里，到了澳大利亞的悉尼港才停船靠岸。這段航程比以往單人駕舟航海的最遠航程還多一倍。
他於12月12日抵達澳大利亞，這一天正是他離開英國的第107天。他受到澳大利亞人和乘飛機專程前去迎接他的家人們的熱烈歡迎。奇切斯特上岸後，得由人攙扶才能行走。大家眾口一詞，說他已航行得夠遠了，不要再繼續向前航行了。但他卻置若罔聞。在悉尼休息了幾周之後，他不顧朋友的多方勸阻，再次揚帆出航。這後半段航程更為艱險，在此期間，他繞過了險情四伏的合恩角。
1月29日他駛離澳大利亞。第二天夜晚——這是他所經歷過的最黑暗的一個夜晚——海面上波濤洶涌，小船幾乎被風浪掀翻。食物、衣服還有碎玻璃，全都混雜在一起了。幸好小船受到的損壞還不算太嚴重。奇切斯特鎮靜地鑽進被窩，睡著了。等他醒來時，大海又恢復了平靜。然而，他仍禁不住想到，要是果真有什麼意外，他能借無線電聯繫上的人，最近的也要在885英里以外的島上，除非附近哪兒有條輪船。
成功地繞過合恩角以後，奇切斯特便通過無線電給倫敦發去如下的電文：「我覺得好象剛從惡夢中醒來。就是野馬也休想再把我拖回到合恩角和那凶險莫測的南大洋去了。」
1967年5月28日，星期天，晚上將近9點，他回到了英國。有25萬人等在那兒歡迎他。女王伊麗莎白二世手持寶劍刺封他為爵士。大約在400年前，伊麗莎白一世也曾手持同一把寶劍，把爵位賜予完成首次環球航行的弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士。從英國出發，又回到英國，整個航程長達28，500英里。奇切斯特一共花了九個月的時間，其中實際航行時間為226天。他終於完成了他想完成的偉業。
像許多別的冒險家一樣，奇切斯特產生過恐懼而又戰勝了恐懼。在這一過程中，他無疑對自身有了一些了解。此外，在當今這個人類如此依賴機器的時代，他將新的自豪感賦予了全世界的人們。
❷ 翻譯英語快速閱讀一篇~
有不同的想法關於寵物用世界的不同的地區。在多數文化, 動物是在一個壞位置比人。在某專些情況下屬, 然而, 居於款待他們寵物象他們的家庭的成員, 或或許更好。在美國和歐洲, 有賣衣物和食物為貓和狗的特別商店。在世界的許多國家, 有特別食物為寵物。它是共同為大市場在許多地方賣貓食和狗食。但是, 在一個小鎮在法國, 有一家特別餐館為狗。狗是唯一的顧客。有就座為二十他們。狗選擇從各種各樣的盤在菜單。當然, 在世界的大部分, 寵物不居住在這樣的財富和舒適。居於款待他們的寵物用一個更加實用的方式。居於擁有貓和狗因為他們保留去老鼠和其它不需要的動物。所有者有一些愛戀的感覺為他們的寵物, 但他們沒看見他們作為均等對家庭成員。在多數地方在世界上, 沒有所有特別衣物或美好的食物為動物。沒有所有特別餐館為狗。寵物在世界居住用巨大不同方法, 正人們。
❸ 大學英語精讀第三版第一冊第六單元課文翻譯
Unit6薩姆著手提高襯衫廠的效率了，但正如我們將在本單元後半部分發現的，他的計劃實施結果跟他原先預料的並不完全一樣。Sam Adams, Instrial Engineer 如果你問我母親，我怎麼偏偏會成為一名工業管理工程師的，她就會告訴你，我一直就是這樣一個人。 她的意思是說，我一貫希望把樣樣東西都安排得井井有條，整整齊齊。還在上小學時，我就喜歡把襪子放在衣櫃左上方的抽屜里，內衣放在右上方的抽屜里，襯衫放在當中的抽屜里，折得齊齊整整的褲子放在最下面的抽屜里。 事實上，我那時一直是全家人的效率專家。父親的工具、母親的廚房用具以及姐姐的男朋友全由我統一安排。 我需要講究效率。我希望有條不紊。對我來說，樣樣東西都有個固定的地方，樣樣東西總是放在適當的地方。這些素質為我日後從事工業管理打下了良好的基礎。 遺憾的是，我這個人也有一點專橫，不太善於聽取別人的意見。等我把在大學取得學士學位後承辦第一項工程的情況告訴你以後，你就會明白我這話是什麼意思了。 畢業後我回到家鄉——印第安納州的一個小鎮上。當時我還沒有找到工作。我父親的一位朋友霍布斯先生在鎮上有一家小型襯衫廠。在過去五年裡，廠里的工人從二十名增加到了八十名。霍布斯先生擔心他的工廠規模變得太大了，效率變得太低了，便請我進廠當了個短期顧問。我來到廠里，花了一個星期左右的時間一邊到處查看，一邊做些筆記。說真的，我對看到的情況不勝驚訝。 最為奇怪的是，廠里竟然沒有任何質量控制。沒有人檢驗工廠生產的成品。結果，有些裝箱待運的襯衫不是缺了一兩粒鈕扣，就是少了衣領，有時甚至還會短只袖子。工廠的生產條件很差。工作台很高，工人坐在旁邊很不舒服。除了吃中飯的半小時外，全天沒有別的休息時間來調劑一下令人厭倦的工作。廠里也不播放音樂。工場間的牆壁全是一片暗灰色。使我感到驚奇的是，工人們竟然沒有罷工。此外，廠里的生產流程也時斷時續。在裝配線上有個縫鈕扣的年輕人特別心不在焉。沒有多久，我便認出了他，原來他就是在中學上數學課時坐在我後面的"大個子吉姆"。他動作很慢，所有的襯衫到了他這兒都被耽擱下來。裝配線上塌基輪他後面的同班工人只好等在那兒無事可干；因此，在"大個子吉姆"一邊工作一邊胡思亂想的時候，大量時間便白白流逝了，勞動效率大受損失。整個禮拜我都在納悶，為什麼他沒有被解僱。 我觀察了一個星期後，霍布斯先生便要我就調查結果作一個口頭匯報。我把要點概括了一下向他匯鋒襲報如下： "如果實行質量檢驗，你們就會大大改進成品。" "如果把裝配線重新設計一下，生產流程就會達到平穩，並能節省時間和精力。" "如果降低工作台的高度，機器操作工作業時就會舒服一些。""如果廠方播放悅耳的背景音樂，美化一下單調的環境，工廠的生產率就可以大大提高。" "如果工人們在上、下午各有一次十五分鍾的休息時間喝咖啡，他們的效率就會更高。" "如果工作出色能經常得到加薪提拔，工人們就會有更大的生產積極性。" 霍布斯先生對我的匯報表示感謝，並告訴我說他將和他的兄弟——該廠的另一位廠主兼經理——討論我的建議。"我們關心工廠的發展，"他說。"我們要跟上時代的步伐。" 他還送給我一張一百美元的支團信票並贈送給我一盒襯衫。
❹ 大學英語精讀第三版第一冊前5單元課文翻譯
第五單元
又喜又悲的聖誕節是怎麼回事？
又悲又喜的聖誕節
聖誕節碰滲快到了。我想要一匹小馬。為了讓爸爸媽媽切實了解這一點，我特意宣布，別的我什麼也不想要。
「除了小馬什麼也不要？」爸爸問。
「什麼也不要。」我說。
「即使是一雙高統靴也不要？」
這倒讓我為難了。我的確想要雙靴子，但我還是堅持只要小馬。「不要，即使靴子也不要。」
「糖果也不想要？總該有些東西把你的長統襪子塞滿吧，再說聖誕老人也沒法把小馬進襪子里去呀。」
這話不假，而且聖誕老人也沒法牽著小馬從煙囪里下來。但是不行。「我只要一匹小馬，」我說。「得不到小馬，就什麼也別給我，別給我。」
聖誕節前夕，我把我的長統襪跟姐妹們的掛在一起。
第二天早晨，我和姐妹們六點就醒了。接著我們就沖下樓，來到壁爐前。嘿，禮物全放在那兒，各種各樣的奇妙玩意兒，一堆一堆的禮物，混合交雜在一起。只有我的長統襪是空的，軟綿綿地掛在那兒，裡面空無一物，襪子下方和四周——什麼也沒有。我的姐妹們已經跪下，每個人都跪在自己那堆禮物旁邊；她們高興地叫呀嚷呀，直到抬起頭見我站在那兒，一副可憐巴巴的樣子才閉住口。她們走到我跟前，摸了摸我的襪子：什麼也沒有。
當時我究竟哭沒哭，我不記得了，但我的姐妹們確實是哭了。她們一起跟我跑回到我的床邊，在那兒我們一塊兒放聲大哭，一直哭到我心裡橫生出一股怒氣。這樣一來，心裡好受了些。我站起來，穿好衣服，把姐妹們統統從身邊趕跑，獨自走出屋子，來到馬廄里，就我一個人守在那兒低聲抽泣。母親來到我身邊，竭力想安慰我。但我根本不需要什麼安慰。她離開我，一邊大聲數落著父親一邊向屋裡走去。
姐妹們來到我跟前，但我對她們很粗魯。我從她們身邊跑開了。我繞到房子前面，坐在台階上；哭過以後，我感到陣陣心酸。哭過以後，我感到陣陣心酸。我錯了，我受傷了。父親心裡肯定也有點不好受。我看見他正從窗口朝外張望。有一兩個鍾頭，他大概一直在留神我的動靜；他只把窗簾掀開一點兒，生怕我發現他，但我還是看到他的臉。我覺得現在我還能看到他臉上的憂慮神情，那種擔心而又焦急的神情。
一兩個鍾頭後，我突然看見有人騎著一匹小馬打街那頭過來了——一匹小馬，馬背上還配著一副嶄新的馬鞍子，一副我所看到過的最漂亮的馬鞍子，而且是一副供小男孩使用的馬鞍子。還有那匹小馬！當那人走近里，我看到那可真是匹地地道道的小馬，一身烏黑的鬃毛，一條烏黑的尾巴，有一隻雪白的跗節，額上有一塊白燦燦的星斑。要是能有這樣一匹馬，我願意付出任何代價。
那人一路騎過來，挨家看著門牌號碼，可就在我的希望——我的不可能實現的希望——在心裡升起時，他卻看了看我們家的大門走過去了——他，連同那匹小馬和那副馬鞍子。我再也受不了啦。我撲倒在台階上，哇地失聲痛哭起來。突然我聽到一個說話的聲音。
「喂，小弟弟，」那聲音說。「你認識一個叫倫尼.斯蒂芬斯的小友答男孩嗎？」
我抬起頭。原來就是那個騎著小馬的人，他又回來了。
「認識，」我流著眼淚，慌亂而興奮地說。「就是我。」
「噢，」他說。「這么說這是你的馬了。我到處在找你，找你們家的房子。你們干嗎不把門牌掛在顯眼的地方呢？」
「下來，」我一邊說，一邊向他奔去。我要騎馬。
他還在往下說，說什麼「本該七點鍾就到這里，但是——」
我差不多一句話也沒聽進去，我簡直等不及了。我太高興了，太激動了。我策馬沿著大街往前跑。這么漂亮的一匹小馬。而且是我的！過了一會兒，我掉轉馬頭，催馬小跑著返回馬廄。全家人都在那兒了，爸爸、媽媽、姐妹們。他們都在為我張羅著，個個興高采烈。他們把干我這一新行當所需要的用具——馬梳子、刷子笑告脊、乾草叉——全部養馬用具安放得井井有條，而且草料棚里還堆有乾草。
可是，我父親如此精心安排的那個聖誕節，是我一生中所經歷的最好的一次還是最糟的一次聖誕節呢？他常常問我這個問題。小時候我始終回答不上來。現在，我覺得那個聖誕節既是最好的，又是最糟的。因為在這一天里，先是令人心碎的痛苦，繼而是極度的喜悅，從一個極端跳到另一個極端——變換得實在太快了。就是一個成年人，恐怕也難以承受得了吧。
❺ 新編大學英語第三版快速閱讀第1冊答案誰有
Book 1 Translation Exercises
Unit 1 Translation
1) 當我知道詳細情況時，我意識到我不該在辦公室發脾氣。 (should not have done) 2) 我和鮑勃不是很熟，不過我們偶爾一起出去喝一杯。(occasional) 3) 會議應該在周二召開，但我們不得不推遲 (be supposed to)
4) 我國政府採取行動使那個國家的所有中國人回到了祖國 ( take action)
5) 包括周末在內，僅僅還有12天時間可以用來買聖誕禮物。 (including)
6) 如果不立即採取行動，許多種野生動物就會因飢餓而死亡。 (without, hunger) 1) When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn』t have lost my tempers in the office.
2) I don』t/didn』t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 3) The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday，but we have to put it off. 4）Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinese in that country back to motherland.
5） Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 6）Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.
Unit 2 Translation
1) 那首歌總是使她回想起在芝加哥度過的那個夜晚。(remind… of…) 2) 街角處剛巧有一位警察，我便向他問路。(happen to, corner) 3) 由於天氣惡劣，今天所有去紐約的航班都延誤了。(delay) 4) 誰有責任誰就必須賠償損失。(whoever, responsible)
5)回家後我發現公文包不見了，我肯定是把它落在賓館的某個地方了。( must have) 6)當他在這所中學工作了30年時，學生人數已將增加到了2000多人。(by the time) 1) That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.
2) There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4) Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.
5) When I got home I found my briefcase missing，I must have left it somewhere in the hotel. 6) By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school，the number of students had increased to over 2000.
Unit 3 Translation
1) 除非你有經驗，否則你得不到這份工作。(unless)
2) 我把大部分時間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend) 3) 這句話意思極清楚，決不會引起誤解。(so„ that) 4) 他希望能夠給予她比現在更多的幫助。(more than) 5)要記得邀請她來參加生日晚會，不然她會抱怨的。(or) 6)主任說：「你必須把購置設備的2500美元加到成本中去。」 (add„ to„) 7) 了解自己的長處、弱點以及所處的環境很重要。(be aware of)
8) 如果你繼續對每個人這么粗魯，你很快就會發現自己什麼朋友都沒有了。(find oneself without)
1） You won』t get the job unless you』ve got the experience.
2
2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture. 4) The statement/sentence is so clear that it can』t cause any misunderstanding. 5) Remember to invite her to the birthday party，or she would complain.
6) 「You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,」 said the director.
7) It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in. 8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody
Unit 4 Translation
1.做出貢獻的人太多了，無法一一提及！(far too) 2.半夜裡那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(in the middle of)
3.他不應該對我說的話表示生氣，那僅僅是個玩笑而已。(nothing more than) 4.我們邀請了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由於下雨只來了其中的五位。(show up) 5.婚姻被視為一件嚴肅的事情。(view„ as)
6.令我失望的是，這部電影並不像我期望的那麼好。(live up to somebody』s expectations) 1）The indivials/people who have contributed are far too mention. 2）The noise woke us in the middle of the night.
3）He shouldn』t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.
4）We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5）marriage is viewed as a serious matter.
6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn』t live up to my expectations.
Unit 5 Translation
1) 我過去常去看電影，但現在再也沒有時間了。（used to） 2) 兩個工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。（cooperate）
3) 這是一種殘忍的做法，應該馬上停止。(… practice which…)
4) 你的工作哪一方面最困難，哪一方面最有益？ (aspect，rewarding) 5)他以為自己已經解決了該問題，但情況並非如此。(the case) 6) 我會盡我所能幫忙，但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)
1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.
4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding? 5)He thought he had already solved the problem, but that』s not the case. 6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.
Unit 6 Translation
1) 艾麗絲的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。 (bonus) (result in) 2) 飛機馬上要起飛了，我們要系好安全帶。(take off)
3) 博物館向公眾開放的第一天，總共有20,000人前來參觀。(a total of) 4) 事故調查組由10名專家組成，由一位副部長擔任組長。 (consist of)
5) 整個下午，他鎖著實驗室的門在裡面做他的項目。 (project, with引導的獨立結構)
3
1) Alice』s hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.
2) The plane is going to take off, and we have to fasten our safety belts. 3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.
4) The accident investigation team consisted of 10 experts, with a vice minister as the team leader 5)
All the afternoon he worked on his project in his lab with the door locked.
Unit 7 Translation
1) 我朋友說她會考慮向學校捐款。(consider，make donation) 2) 我建議他認真考慮一下，然後再作決定。(suggest) 3) 明天約翰很可能會來參加聚會。(be likely to)
4) 僅有理論知識是不夠的， 我們還要學會如何將理論應用於實踐。(put into practice)
5) 你本不應該再回到那幢還在燃燒的大樓，你有可能會被嚴重燒傷的。(shouldn』t have, might have)
6) 我從來沒有想過會有問題。(cross one』s mind)
7）查爾斯（Charles）怕羞，不會主動結交朋友（take the initiative） 1. My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school. 2. I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decision. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.
4. It』s not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.
5. You shouldn』t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.
6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. 7.
Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.
Unit 8 Translation
1) 要進行長時間的談判才能達成協議。(take place) 2) 電腦能儲存大量信息。(a great deal)
3)
那個年輕人在24歲時就已經成為一家大公司的首席執行官。(by the age of) 4）這個老師知道他所有學生的名字。(by name) 5）警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。(succeed in)
6）他喜歡各種體育運動，特別是籃球。(most of all) 7）他渴望面對面地見到他最喜愛的流行歌星。(face to face) 8）他們因為有共同的興趣愛好而相愛。(fall in love, common)
1）Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached. 2）A computer can store a great deal of information.
3）By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO of a large company. 4）The teacher knows all his students by name.
5）The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.. 6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o 7）He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
8）They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.
Unit 9 Translation
4
1) 演講的主題已提早一星期宣布，而主講人的名字卻沒有（宣布）。(in advance) 2) 居然還有學生在考試之前踢足球，這似乎令人難以置信。(incredible) 3) Auden先生是一個快樂的人，他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive) 4) 大多數人都已意識到需要減少能源消耗。 5) 首先，我歡迎你參加此次會議。(first of all)
6) 我不習慣於這樣的奢侈，這是在浪費金錢。(luxury) 7) 考試結果將在星期五下午張貼出來。(put up)
8) 一些殘酷的動物實驗是以科學的名義進行的。(in the name of)
1）The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2）It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams. 3）Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others. 4）Most people are aware of the need to rece energy consumption. 5）I』d like to welcome you to the meeting.
6) I』m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money. 7）The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.
8）Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..
Unit 10 Translation
1) 他在25歲以前從未獨自生活過。(up until)
2) 交通不便曾是導致飢餓的主要原因之一。 (lack of transportation)
3) 使用現代農業機械， 人們能夠耕種更多的土地並且更省力。(make…possible) 4) 這種對付暈船的葯片只不過是安慰劑（placebo）罷了。(little more than)
5) 我們的目標是減少對化學肥料的依賴， 實現可持續的農業發展。(sustainable) 6) 翻譯時不應根據自己的好惡改變原文的意思。(alter) 1) Up to the age of 25, he had never lived alone.
2) One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.
3) The use of modern farming machines makes it possible for people to cultivate more land with less labors.
4) The pills to prevent sea-sickness are little more than placebo.
5) Our aim is to rely less on chemical fertilizers and achieve sustainable development in agriculture.
6）In doing translation, one should not alter the meaning of the original to suit one』s own taste/preferences.
❻ 大學英語精讀第三版第一冊英語課後翻譯答案_百度文庫
Unit 1
1、他這次考試的失敗使他意識到定期復習功課的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、請一定不要忘記離家前你父母對你說過的話。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養良好的學習習慣。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在當今時代，人們越來越多地依靠計算機(computers)來解決各種各樣的問題。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略讀不僅可以幫助你對將要閱讀的東西有所了解，還可以幫助你讀得快些，提高你的閱讀理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以為男孩子比女孩子聰明。然而，事實未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣習慣而成為優等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
Unit 2
1、幸好附近有家醫院，我們立刻把他送到了醫院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.
2、勝利登上喬治島後，船長向指揮部發了一份無線電報。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.
3、他決心繼續他的實驗，不過這次他將用另一種辦法來做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he』ll do it another way.
4、她讀這部小說時，不禁想起了她在農村度過的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn』t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5、瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執行她的計劃是困難的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6、我們認為他不能在一刻鍾內走完那段距離，但他卻成功地做到了這一點。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7、甚至在他的醫生告訴他患有肺癌之後，奇切斯特仍不肯放棄環球航行的宿願。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8、我正忙著在做一種新的捕鼠(rats)裝置時，馬克走來拖著我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.
Unit 4
1、接受這份工作就得經常在周末上班，但約翰並不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn』t mind.
2、眾所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由於吸煙過多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much..
3、我祖父母說，發明電視的那個人曾住在他們那個地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4、我提議咱們會後馬上去辦公室找史斯密教授，邀請他參加我們的英語晚會。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5、她因那病開過兩次刀，身體十分虛弱，幾乎站不起來。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6、教育家們認為，伴隨著電視機長大的一代人，在電視機前花的時間太多，以致沒有足夠的時間學習了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7、我真希望你能拿出一個比這更好的解決辦法來。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
8、乍一看，這幅畫並不好，但經過仔細觀察，我們才發現它的的確觀察，我們才發現它的確是一幅傑作。
At first glance the picture didn』t look very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
Unit 7
1、薩姆買不起他極想要那種照相機，因為那相機太貴了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整個上午他都在忙驚天動地寫那篇故事，只是偶爾停下來喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning , only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是個富人家的兒子，不過看上去已經家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏(lack)生意頭腦(business sense)而欺騙她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，請您賞光來參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎？
Prof. Wang , would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一點也不像是個八十多歲的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他們肯定沒打算把他培養成一名工程師，我猜想他們永遠也不會這樣做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我懷疑這家工廠什麼質量控制也沒有。經過一周的觀察，我發現情況果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.
Unit 9
1、某些化學葯品不該混和在一起，因為它們可能引起劇烈的反應。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件證明他們對政府新的外交政策所持的態度是正確的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、這位古希臘哲學家似乎能夠用簡單的文字表達復雜的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那個國家一再捲入戰爭。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我們就這個問題進行了一番非常熱烈的討論，然而要確切地說出每個人講了些什麼卻不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it』s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在過去二十年中，對於癌的起因的研究在數量上有了很大的增長。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人們學習的能力似乎是無限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科學家們一致認為更好地了解人腦將有助於人們充分利用其無限的潛力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.
Unit 3
1、那位演員似乎很樂意在劇中扮演一個次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2、國慶節要到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let』s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3、她非常勉強地同意讓一位年青的醫生為她作手術。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4、他們已安排好讓我們明天去游覽長城，我相信我們在那兒一定會玩得很開心。
They』ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow . I』m sure we』ll have a good time there (we』ll enjoy ourselves there).
5、老人讀完信後失望之極，竟用顫抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6、老兩口為他們的孫子感到驕傲，因為他在第二十六屆奧運會上獲得了兩塊金牌和一枚銅牌。
The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and one bronze medal at the 26rd Olympic Games.
7、即使他的祖母不能來參加他的生日宴會，她也會寄給他一件可愛的禮物。對這一點湯姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8、昨天是瑪麗的二十歲生日。她父親寄給她一雙靴子，她母親為她買了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友則給她一束紅玫瑰。
It was Mary』s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend brought her a bunch of red roses.
Unit 5
1、史密斯醫生從窗口望出去，突然看到一個年輕人正向他的診所奔來。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
2、艾米過去除了咖啡什麼都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3、邁拉得知丈夫在事故中受了傷便哭了起來。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident.
4、我們好幾天沒有看見懷特小姐了。她是病倒了還還是怎麼了？
W haven』t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of something?
5、研究所所長親自查明一切都沒有問題。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.
6、倫尼今天早晨上學又遲到了。他應該早一點起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太遲了。
Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7、嗨，你不應該把那些孩子趕跑。他們是來幫忙的，不是來搗蛋的。
Say you oughtn』t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8、對護士來說，堅持這項規定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6
1、據報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罷工結果，資方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers』 demands.
3、煤礦工人們決定為爭取更好的工作條件舉行罷工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想買下這本英文詞典，遺憾的是我身上帶的錢不夠。
I』d like very much to buy the English dictionary Unfortunately , I haven』t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你討論一下這篇文章的英譯稿，然後再把它寄給霍布斯先生。
I』d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外國專家希望在三年內達到所有的目標。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一個科學家要跟上本領域的新發展，你認為必須做些什麼？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者認為，如果優秀工人經常得到加薪和提級，他們就會有更大的生產積極性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.
Unit 8
1、她彎腰撿起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句話的含意是他想在政府部門找個工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停頓了一會，用一塊小手帕擦了擦嘴，然後又繼續給我們講襯衫廠里發生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亞當斯先生發現他十三歲的兒子正從他的皮夾子里偷錢大為震驚。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、「請不要打斷我，」亞當斯先生對妻子說：「我正在跟湯姆談他剛才做的事情。」
「Please do not interrupt me , 」 said Mr. Adams to his wife. 「I』m talking to Tom about what he was just done.」
6、我怎麼能為他講的話負責呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急於想減輕那位婦人的痛苦，但不知道該怎麼辦。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.
Unit 10
1、教授走進教室時，我們正興致勃勃地討論中東的形勢。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一輛卡車駛進了學校積雪覆蓋的操場。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜後某個時候，敵人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太聽到鈴響，便從椅子上站起來，向門口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、經過一天的戰斗，我們的士兵成功地佔領了敵人的一些重要陣地。
After a day』s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老婦人憤憤地大聲叫喊說，那個女店員欺騙了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽車不久就注意到一個外貌很怪的男人。他穿著一件不合身的上衣，一動不動地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.
❼ 21世紀大學英語快速閱讀 第三版 第一冊 1-8單元 第一篇文章的翻譯。急求啊。
21 世紀大學英語讀寫教程（第一冊）課後翻譯答案 世紀大學英語讀寫教程（第一冊） Unit 1 湯姆是個非常好奇的男孩，他不僅對「是什麼」感興趣，而且也對「為什麼」和「怎麼 會」感興趣。 As a very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows. 據史密斯教授說，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。 Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have. 你最好把這本書放在你 15 歲兒子找不到的地方。 You』d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can』t get his hands on it. 故事非常滑稽，比爾一邊讀一邊不停地笑。 The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it. 成績優秀的學生未必比他們得分較低的同學在學習上花費更多的時間。 High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates. 你是怎樣設法說服這些學生修讀快速閱讀課的？ How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course? 用功是重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。 Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one』s abilities counts for much more. 她要求學生獨立思考，而不是告訴他們該思考什麼。 She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. Unit 2 在談及美國英語和英國英語的差別時，他說：「美國和英國畢竟是兩個不同的國 家。」 Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, 「The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries.」 史密斯教授鼓勵他的學生獨立思考。他常說：「即使你們對我提出質疑或者完全不 同意我的看法，我也同樣高興。」 Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. 「I am just as happy,」 he often says, 「even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.」 我們請他參加我們關於流行音樂的談話，但他一參加進來就引入一個新的話題， 談起了上周的 NBA 決賽。 We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week. 司機應對這次事故負責。他的車撞倒了一棵樹和一個騎車的人。 The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 自我們的收音機停止生產後，我們已轉產行動電話。 Since our proction of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the proction of mobile phones. 我們最初的計劃是在北京瀏覽長城、故宮、頤和園等著名景點。 Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing. 學好一門外語絕非易事。盡管我已學了幾年英語，我仍然不能有效地用這種語言 表達思想。 It』s no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can』t express myself effectively in the language. 我希望你不僅僅是同意或不同意我的想法，我需要你給我提忠告、出主意等。 I don』t want you to simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on. Unit 3 據我所知，他們必須做的只是來見他們撫養的孩子，並填寫一份表格。 As far as I know, all they have to do is to come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form. 隨著他對世事的了解越來越多，他終於厭倦了對名利的追求。 As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth. 小女孩的歌聲給老人帶來了歡樂，幫助他忍受住種種生活的艱辛。 The little girl』s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life. 人們紛紛前來向他們祝賀又一座黃浦江大橋的勝利建成。 People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River. 這個 10 歲的男孩小提琴拉得如此嫻熟，在場的人都驚嘆不已。 All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully. 車禍之後，史蒂威重新評價了自己的人生目標，決定更多地注意外部世界。 After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside. 母親即使做夢也沒想到她的兒子會成為一名世界著名的鋼琴家。 Even in her wildest dreams, Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist. 當聽到他們的老師已擺脫了死亡的陰影時，學生們都大聲歡呼起來。 The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death. Unit 4 祖母體弱多病，她卻承擔起了家裡的所有家務。 Sickly and weak as Grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family. 唱片公司從未對任何歌手這樣滿意過。對他們來說，史蒂威·旺達確實是個難得的 人才。 The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them, Stevie Wonder was a real find. 他們住的地方沒有自來水，也沒有煤氣和電這類生活上的便利設備。 They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have any conveniences of life such as gas and electricity. 6 年過去了，接著 7 年、8 年過去了，那位法國藝術家仍杳無音訊。看來他肯定 已離開這個國家去了唯有上帝知道的什麼地方。 Six years passed, then seven and eight, and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where. 那年夏天他病得很厲害，但秋天他剛感到好些了，便又重新開始寫作，並在兩個 月內完成了他的最後一部小說。 He was very ill that summer, but as soon as he felt better in the fall, he resumed his writing and finished his last novel in two months. 在堅強意志的推動下，亞歷克斯終於完成了他所承擔的任務。 Driven by a strong will, Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken. 在醫生和護士們的幫助下，那位病人恢復得很快，幾星期後便再一次站起來了。 With the help of the doctor and the nurses, the patient recovered quickly and in a few weeks was able to stand on his feet once more. 望著老人那張滿是皺紋的臉真叫人難過， 因為它說明了老人一輩子所經歷的一切。 It was really sad to watch the old man』s wrinkled face, which spoke of all that he had borne/enred in his life. Unit 5 他們是瑪麗的兒子羅伯特和勞倫斯，一個起的是她父親的名字，另一個是她祖父 的名字。 They are Mary』s sons Robert and Lawrence. One is named after her father, the other is named after her grandfather. 他對已有的一切還不滿足。他從來不懂「知足常樂」，真遺憾。 He is not content with what he has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment. 她參與課堂活動非常積極。我相信她將來可以成為一名好教師。 She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure that she will make a good teacher. 你也許有不同看法，但我不喜歡勸酒，尤其是在宴會上更是如此。 You may have different opinions about it, but I hate the idea of urging people to drink, especially at a dinner party. 我們准備在一些枝節問題上對他們作些讓步，但決不在重大的原則問題上與他們 妥協。 We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems, but we will never compromise with them on major questions of principle. 整整一年中羅伯特通常得不到多少運動， 而他的妻子瑪麗卻大部分時間一直站著。 這就是為什麼他們不可能或至少很難找到一個喜歡的地方去休假的原因。 Robert didn』t usually get much exercise ring the year, while his wife Mary was on her feet most of the time. That was why it was impossible or difficult at least, for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday. 戴維是個自視甚高的青年作家。他認為他的寫作風格是獨特的、高雅的。但遺憾 的是，情況並非如此。 David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is unique and refined. But unfortunately, that is not the case. 我想說的只是，作為個人我們享有很多不同的權利，但卻無權做任何對社會有害 的事。 All I want to say is that as indivials we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society. Unit 6 問題在於人們如何看待那些專心追求知識的學生。 The problem lies in how people look at those students dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge. 我國政府已決定向教育投入比過去多得多的錢。 Our government has decided to put a lot more money into ecation than before. 我們得培養更多一流的工程師參與同日本的技術競爭。 We have to train more first-class engineers to compete in the technology race with Japan. 求知好學和勤奮用功的學生應受到表揚並被樹立為其他學生的榜樣。 The intellectually curious and hard-working students should be praised and held up as examples to other students. 知道我們消除排斥知識的現象，我們才有希望保持世界級強國的地位。 Not until we do away with our anti-intellectualism do we stand a chance to remain a world-class power. 我們必須使自己適應時代的要求，否則我們就會落後於世界上其他工業國家。 We must adapt ourselves to the demands of our times, otherwise we』ll fall behind the other instrialized nations of the world. 其他孩子在踢足球，而他們的兒子卻在學英語，做父母的為此感到驕傲。 The parents are proud of their son who is studying English while the other children are playing football. 你真的期望不花費更多的時間學習就能提高你的英語水平？ Do you really expect to improve your English without spending more time studying it? Unit 7 史密斯先生被認為是一位十分開明的人，除了別的之外，他還認為在法律面前人 人平等。 Mr. Smith was viewed as a very liberal person who believed, among other things, that all men were equal under the law. 他獲獎並非偶然；他的成功來自艱苦的訓練。 It is not by chance that he won the prize; his success comes from his hard training. 老師跟白人孩子們談了很多，試圖使他們相信人人生而平等，但在最初幾個星期 里，似乎沒有多少效果。 The teacher talked a lot with the white kids, trying to convince them that all men are created equal, but nothing much came of it in the first few weeks. 因為我剛來到這所學校，所以有一段時間我感到孤獨，也沒有朋友。 As I was a newcomer to that school, I felt lonely and friendless for a time. 偉明日復一日堅持與威爾遜夫人進行交談，他的英語口語變得越來越流利，越來 越自然。 Day after day Wei Ming kept talking with Mrs. Wilson, and his oral English became more and more fluent and natural. 盡管在最初那幾個星期一些孩子對我很不客氣，一個白人小姑娘卻特別友好。 Whereas some of the kids were quite nasty ring those first few weeks, a little white girl was especially friendly to me. 我後來才知道那位看起來又老又滿臉皺紋的人才 45 歲左右。 I later came to know that the man who looked old and wrinkled was only about 45. 大學畢業之後不久，他便證明自己是一個稱職而負責的英語教師。 After graating from university, he soon established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English. Unit 8 沒有一個科學家確切地知道信息高速公路將在未來十年中把我們帶往何處。 No scientist knows exactly where the information highway will lead us in the decade ahead. 至關重要的是，發達國家和發展中國家應通過更多的交流增進相互間的理解和尊 重。 It is crucial that developed countries and developing countries increase mutual understanding and mutual respect through more communication. 從一開始，大眾傳媒就對這部關於個人電腦的專著給予了特別的關注。 From the very beginning, the mass media paid particular attention to this treatise on the personal computer. 我的侄子以為日文跟中文在很多方面相似，很容易學，但結果並不是那樣。 My nephew had thought that Japanese, which is similar to Chinese in many ways, was easy to learn, but it didn』t turn out that way. 你本應該知道得更多些。大學教授講課的方式並不只限於告訴學生基本事實，他 還激發討論和爭論。 You should have known better. The way a college professor teaches is not confined only to telling his students the basic facts. He or she also stimulates discussions and debates. 原來估計這項工程將費時五年。但由於工人和工程師們的創造性勞動，工程大大 提前完成了。 It was originally estimated that the project would take 5 years. But because of the creativity of the workers as well as the engineers, it was finished well ahead of schele. 構思和寫作自傳花費了那位美國作家三年多的時間，其間他遇到了許多無法想像 的困難。 The process of thinking about and writing his autobiography took the American writer more than three years, ring which he ran into many unimaginable difficulties. 醫生們不能肯定他患了什麼病，這就是他已決定提前退休的原因。 The doctors aren』t sure what illness he is suffering from. That』s why he has decided to retire ahead of schele.
❽ 新編大學英語第三版快速閱讀第1冊答案誰有
Book 1 Translation Exercises
Unit 1 Translation
1) 當我知道詳細情況時，我意識到我不該在辦公室發脾氣。 (should not have done) 2) 我和鮑勃不是很熟，不過我們偶爾一起出去喝一杯。(occasional) 3) 會議應該在周二召開，但我們不得不推遲 (be supposed to)
4) 我國政府採取行動使那個國家的所有中國人回到了祖國 ( take action)
5) 包括周末在內，僅僅還有12天時間可以用來買聖誕禮物。 (including)
6) 如果不立即採取行動，許多種野生動物就會因飢餓而死亡。 (without, hunger) 1) When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn』t have lost my tempers in the office.
2) I don』t/didn』t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 3) The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday，but we have to put it off. 4）Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinese in that country back to motherland.
5） Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 6）Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.
Unit 2 Translation
1) 那首歌總是使她回想起在芝加哥度過的那個夜晚。(remind… of…) 2) 街角處剛巧有一位警察，我便向他問路。(happen to, corner) 3) 由於天氣惡劣，今天所有去紐約的航班都延誤了。(delay) 4) 誰有責任誰就必須賠償損失。(whoever, responsible)
5)回家後我發現公文包不見了，我肯定是把它落在賓館的某個地方了。( must have) 6)當他在這所中學工作了30年時，學生人數已將增加到了2000多人。(by the time) 1) That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.
2) There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4) Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.
5) When I got home I found my briefcase missing，I must have left it somewhere in the hotel. 6) By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school，the number of students had increased to over 2000.
Unit 3 Translation
1) 除非你有經驗，否則你得不到這份工作。(unless)
2) 我把大部分時間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend) 3) 這句話意思極清楚，決不會引起誤解。(so„ that) 4) 他希望能夠給予她比現在更多的幫助。(more than) 5)要記得邀請她來參加生日晚會，不然她會抱怨的。(or) 6)主任說：「你必須把購置設備的2500美元加到成本中去。」 (add„ to„) 7) 了解自己的長處、弱點以及所處的環境很重要。(be aware of)
8) 如果你繼續對每個人這么粗魯，你很快就會發現自己什麼朋友都沒有了。(find oneself without)
1） You won』t get the job unless you』ve got the experience.
2
2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture. 4) The statement/sentence is so clear that it can』t cause any misunderstanding. 5) Remember to invite her to the birthday party，or she would complain.
6) 「You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,」 said the director.
7) It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in. 8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody
Unit 4 Translation
1.做出貢獻的人太多了，無法一一提及！(far too) 2.半夜裡那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(in the middle of)
3.他不應該對我說的話表示生氣，那僅僅是個玩笑而已。(nothing more than) 4.我們邀請了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由於下雨只來了其中的五位。(show up) 5.婚姻被視為一件嚴肅的事情。(view„ as)
6.令我失望的是，這部電影並不像我期望的那麼好。(live up to somebody』s expectations) 1）The indivials/people who have contributed are far too mention. 2）The noise woke us in the middle of the night.
3）He shouldn』t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.
4）We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5）marriage is viewed as a serious matter.
6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn』t live up to my expectations.
Unit 5 Translation
1) 我過去常去看電影，但現在再也沒有時間了。（used to） 2) 兩個工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。（cooperate）
3) 這是一種殘忍的做法，應該馬上停止。(… practice which…)
4) 你的工作哪一方面最困難，哪一方面最有益？ (aspect，rewarding) 5)他以為自己已經解決了該問題，但情況並非如此。(the case) 6) 我會盡我所能幫忙，但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)
1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.
4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding? 5)He thought he had already solved the problem, but that』s not the case. 6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.
Unit 6 Translation
1) 艾麗絲的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。 (bonus) (result in) 2) 飛機馬上要起飛了，我們要系好安全帶。(take off)
3) 博物館向公眾開放的第一天，總共有20,000人前來參觀。(a total of) 4) 事故調查組由10名專家組成，由一位副部長擔任組長。 (consist of)
5) 整個下午，他鎖著實驗室的門在裡面做他的項目。 (project, with引導的獨立結構)
3
1) Alice』s hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.
2) The plane is going to take off, and we have to fasten our safety belts. 3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.
4) The accident investigation team consisted of 10 experts, with a vice minister as the team leader 5)
All the afternoon he worked on his project in his lab with the door locked.
Unit 7 Translation
1) 我朋友說她會考慮向學校捐款。(consider，make donation) 2) 我建議他認真考慮一下，然後再作決定。(suggest) 3) 明天約翰很可能會來參加聚會。(be likely to)
4) 僅有理論知識是不夠的， 我們還要學會如何將理論應用於實踐。(put into practice)
5) 你本不應該再回到那幢還在燃燒的大樓，你有可能會被嚴重燒傷的。(shouldn』t have, might have)
6) 我從來沒有想過會有問題。(cross one』s mind)
7）查爾斯（Charles）怕羞，不會主動結交朋友（take the initiative） 1. My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school. 2. I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decision. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.
4. It』s not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.
5. You shouldn』t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.
6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. 7.
Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.
Unit 8 Translation
1) 要進行長時間的談判才能達成協議。(take place) 2) 電腦能儲存大量信息。(a great deal)
3)
那個年輕人在24歲時就已經成為一家大公司的首席執行官。(by the age of) 4）這個老師知道他所有學生的名字。(by name) 5）警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。(succeed in)
6）他喜歡各種體育運動，特別是籃球。(most of all) 7）他渴望面對面地見到他最喜愛的流行歌星。(face to face) 8）他們因為有共同的興趣愛好而相愛。(fall in love, common)
1）Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached. 2）A computer can store a great deal of information.
3）By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO of a large company. 4）The teacher knows all his students by name.
5）The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.. 6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o 7）He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
8）They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.
Unit 9 Translation
4
1) 演講的主題已提早一星期宣布，而主講人的名字卻沒有（宣布）。(in advance) 2) 居然還有學生在考試之前踢足球，這似乎令人難以置信。(incredible) 3) Auden先生是一個快樂的人，他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive) 4) 大多數人都已意識到需要減少能源消耗。 5) 首先，我歡迎你參加此次會議。(first of all)
6) 我不習慣於這樣的奢侈，這是在浪費金錢。(luxury) 7) 考試結果將在星期五下午張貼出來。(put up)
8) 一些殘酷的動物實驗是以科學的名義進行的。(in the name of)
1）The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2）It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams. 3）Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others. 4）Most people are aware of the need to rece energy consumption. 5）I』d like to welcome you to the meeting.
6) I』m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money. 7）The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.
8）Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..
Unit 10 Translation
1) 他在25歲以前從未獨自生活過。(up until)
2) 交通不便曾是導致飢餓的主要原因之一。 (lack of transportation)
3) 使用現代農業機械， 人們能夠耕種更多的土地並且更省力。(make…possible) 4) 這種對付暈船的葯片只不過是安慰劑（placebo）罷了。(little more than)
5) 我們的目標是減少對化學肥料的依賴， 實現可持續的農業發展。(sustainable) 6) 翻譯時不應根據自己的好惡改變原文的意思。(alter) 1) Up to the age of 25, he had never lived alone.
2) One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.
3) The use of modern farming machines makes it possible for people to cultivate more land with less labors.
4) The pills to prevent sea-sickness are little more than placebo.
5) Our aim is to rely less on chemical fertilizers and achieve sustainable development in agriculture.
6）In doing translation, one should not alter the meaning of the original to suit one』s own taste/preferences.
❾ 第三版大學英語精讀第1冊翻譯
Some Strategies for Learning English
Learning English is by no means easy. It takes great diligence and prolonged effort.
學習英語絕非易事.它需要刻苦和長期努力.
Nevertheless, while you cannot export to gain a good command of English without sustained hard work, there are various helpful learning strategies you employ to make the task easier. Here are some of them.
雖然不經過持續的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英語,然而還是有各種有用的學習策略可以用來使這一任務變信衫畢得容易一些.一下便是其中的幾種.
1. Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way. Have you ever complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize all the new words you are learning? But, in fact, it is not your memory that is at fault. If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them are bound to be crowded out. What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according it how frequently they occur in everyday use. While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be committed to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations require just a nodding acquaintance. You will find concentrating on active and useful words the most effective route to enlarging your vocabulary.
不要以完全相同的方式對待所有的生詞.你可曾因為簡直無法記住所學的所有生詞而抱怨自己的記憶力太差?其實,責任並不在你的記憶力.如果你一下子把太多的生詞塞進頭腦,必定有一些生詞會被擠出滑芹來.你需要做的是根據生詞日常使用的頻率以不同的方式對待它們.積極詞彙需塌銷要經常練習,有用的詞彙必須牢記,而在日常情況下不常出現的次只需要見到時認識即可.你會發現把注意力集中於積極有用的詞上是擴大詞彙量最有效的途徑.
2. Watch out for idiomatic ways of saying things. Have you ever wondered why we say, 「I am interested in English」, but 「I am good at French」? And have you ever asked yourself why native English speakers say, 「learn the news or secret」, but 「learn of someone』s success or arrival」? These are all examples of idiomatic usage. In learning English, you must pay attention not only to the meaning of a word, but also to the way native speakers use it in their daily lives.
密切注意地道的表達方式.你可曾納悶過,為什麼我們說 「我對英語感興趣」是 「I』m interested in English」, 而說 「我精於法語」則是 「I』m good at French」? 你可曾問過自己,為什麼以英語為母語的人說 「獲悉消息或秘密」是 「learn the news or secret」, 而 「獲悉某人的成功或到來」是 「learn of someone』s success or arrival」?這些都是慣用法的例子.再學習英語時,你不僅必須注意詞義,還必須注意以英語為母語的人在日常生活中如何使用它.
3. Listen to English every day. Listening to English on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. In addition to language tapes especially prepared for your course, you can also listen to English radio broadcasts, watch English TV, and see English movies. The first time you listen to a taped conversation or passage in English, you may not be able to catch a great deal. Try to get its general meaning first and listen to it over and over again. You will find that with each repetition you will get something more.
每天聽英語.經常聽英語不僅不提高你的聽力,而且有助你培養說的技能.除了專為課程准備的語言磁帶外,你還可以聽英語廣播,看英語電視和英語電影.第一次聽錄好音的英語對話或語段,你也許不能聽懂很多.先試著聽懂大意,然後再反復地聽.你會發現每次重復都會聽懂很多更多的東西.
4. Seize opportunities to speak. It is true that there are few situations at school where you have to communicate in English, but you can seek out opportunities to practice speaking the language. Talking with your classmates, for example, can be an easy and enjoyable way to get some practice. Also try to find native speaker on your campus and feel free to talk with them. Perhaps the easiest way to practice speaking is to rehearse aloud, since this can be done at any time, in any place, and without a partner. For instance, you can look at pictures or objects around you and try to describe them in detail. You can also rehearse everyday situations. After you have made a purchase in a shop or finished a meal in a restaurant and paid the check, pretend that all this happened in an English-speaking country and try to act it out in English.
抓住機會說.的確,在學校里必須用英語交流的場合並不多,但你還是可以找到練習的英語的機會.例如,跟你的同班同學進行交談可能就是得到一些練習的一種輕松愉快的方式.還可以找校園里以英語為母語的人跟他們隨意交談.或許練習講英語最容易的方式是高聲朗讀,因為這在任何時間,任何地方,不需要搭檔就可以做到.例如,你可以看著圖片或身邊的物件,試著對它們詳加描述.你還可以復述日常情景.在商店裡購物或在餐館里吃完飯付過賬後,假裝這一切都發生在一個講英語的國家,試著用英語把它表演出來.
5. Read widely. It is important to read widely because is our learning environment; reading is the main and most reliable source of language input. When you choose reading materials, look for things that you find interesting, that you can understand without relying too much on a dictionary. A page a day is a good way to start. As you go on, you will find that you can do more pages a day and handle materials at a higher lever of difficulty.
廣泛閱讀.廣泛閱讀很重要,因為在我們的學習環境中,閱讀是最重要,最可靠的語言輸入來源.在選擇閱讀材料時,要找你認為有趣的,不需要過多依賴詞典就能看懂的東西.開始時每天讀一頁是個好辦法.接下去,你就會發現你每天可以讀更多頁,而且能對付難度更高的材料.
6. Write regularly. Writing is a good way to practice what you already know. Apart from compositions assigned by your teacher, you may find your own reasons for writing. A pen pal provides good motivation; you will learn a lot by trying to communicate with someone who shares your interests, but comes from a different culture. Other ways to write regularly include keeping a diary, writing a short story and summarizing the daily news.
經常寫,寫作是練習你已經學會的東西的好方法.除了老師布置的作文,你還可以找到自己要寫的理由.有個筆友可以提供很好的動力;與某個跟你趣味相投但來自不同文化的人進行交流,你會學到很多東西.經常寫作的其他方式還有記日記,寫小故事或概述每天的新聞.
Language learning is a process of accumulation. It pays to absorb as much as you can from reading and listening and then try to put what you have learned into practice through speaking and writing.
語言學習是一個積累的過程.從讀和聽中吸收盡量多的東西,然後再試著把學到的東西通過說和寫
❿ 新視野大學英語第3版第一冊Unit1課後答案及翻譯
新視野大學英語第3版第一冊Unit1課後答案及翻譯
導語：《新視野大學英語》使用對象為非英語專業的本科生。現在有些學校使用第二版，有些學校使用第三版教材，下面為同學們整理了新視野大學英語第三版第一冊Unit1課後答案及翻譯，供大家參考!
新視野大學英語(第3版)第一冊Unit 1答案【Section A】
I Comprehension of The Text
1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.
2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.
3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.
4. Don』t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else 「wasting」it beyond a certain appropriate point.
5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.
6. Americans proce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.
7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.
8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.
Vocabulary
III
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. concting consequently 10. significance
IV.
1.behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for
V.
1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K
WordBuilding
VI
1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression
5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation
9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression
VII.
desirable favorable considerable acceptable
drinkable advisable remarkable preferable
1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptable
Structure
VIII
1. much less can he write English articles
2. much less can he manage a big company
3. much less could he carry it upstairs
4. much less have I spoken to him
5. much less to read a lot outside of it
IX
1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.
2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.
3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.
4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely
Translation
X.
1. She wouldn』t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4. The increase in their profits is e partly to their new market strategy.
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI
1. 我認為他不會搶劫，更不用說暴力搶劫了。
2. 男工平均工資每小時10美元，而女工才每小時7美元。
3. 自然界的`平衡一旦遭到破壞，就會帶來很多不可預知的影響。
4. 期終考試迫在眉睫，你最好多花點時間看書。
5. 有趣的是，消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國。其部分原因來自於全球化帶來的影響，部分原因是由於產地的變化。
6. 最近一次調查表明，婦女占總勞動力的40%。
Cloze
1. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Structured Writing
XIV.
A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration. And, though recing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.
新視野大學英語(第3版)第一冊Unit 1答案【Section B】
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1. utilize 2. reject 3. considerable 4. temporary 5. acceptable
6. recognition 7. alleviate 8. appreciate 9. furthermore 10. interact
IV.
1. interact with 2. gone through 3. deal with 4. recovered from
5. adjusting to 6. familiar to 7. In spite of 8. were tired of
9. prevented from 10. came to
;