七年級英語閱讀改錯題
⑴ 英語閱讀，短文改錯解析
短文改錯
第一行 buy前面加to
第二行弊鏈 though~so
第三行 are~were
第三脊卜歷行 crowd~crowded
第六行 names~name
第櫻搜七行 anybody~nobody
第七行 late~later
第七行 an~the
第八行 played~playing
第九行 Thank~Thanks
閱讀理解追答
⑵ 跪求七年級下學期英語閱讀理解判斷對錯5篇 好的話追加10分！！！
Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife（妻子）, Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, "Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair?"
Grace laughed and said, "He's got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane. He's a clever man."
Jane looked at her mother's thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒鍾）, and then she asked, "Mum, why have you got a lot of hair?"
根據短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
1. There were three people in Tom's family.
2. Tom had some hair.
3. Grace had more hair than Tom.
4. There was a photo of Jane's mother in the living-room.
5. Jane wanted to know why her mother had black hair, too.
In England , people usually don』 talk very much. On a bus or a train, you can see everyone sits looking out of the window. And they often read books and newspapers . But they don』t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, 「It』s fine today, isn』t it?」
「But it was a little cold yesterday.」 He may answer.
「 Oh, it will be warmer later!」 you can say.
Talk like this, and the English will think, 「How friendly you are!」
根據以上信息，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）（5分）。
( )1. In England, people usually talk very much.
( )2. We can see everyone singing on a bus.
( )3. English people like talking about the weather.
( )4. When you meet someone in England, you can say, 「 It』s fine.」
( )5. When you talk about weather with English people , they will think you aren』t friendly.
This is a picture of the twins』 room. It is a nice room. Lucy』s books are on the desk. Her schoolbag is on the floor. Lily』s pencils are on the books. Her bag is behind her chair. Their coats are behind the door. We can』t see Lucy and Lily in the picture. They are not at home.
( ) 1. This is a picture of Lily and Lucy』s room.
( ) 2. Lucy』s schoolbag is behind the chair.
( )3. Lucy』s and Lily』s coats are on the chair.
( )4. Lucy and Lily are not at home.
( )5. Their room is nice.
My Favorite Picture
I am a student. I go jogging every morning, and I go swimming twice a week. I spent a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, volleyball, and ping pong. I am very good at football, so I play on the school team. After school, I like playing ping pong with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his studies.
閱讀短文和句子，正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
_______1. I often go jogging in the morning.
_______2. I go swimming once a week.
_______3. I spend very little time playing ball games.
_______4. I like to go swimming in my free time.
_______5. Liu Ming is interested in his studies but not good at sports.
My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and I like milk, but David doesn』t. I don』t like eggs for breakfast, but David and Helen do. I like them for lunch. I like fruit for supper. We really like chicken and salad for dinner. I like fried chicken and salad with carrots. David likes salad with fruit. Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.
1. Mary likes eggs for lunch. ( )
2. David likes milk for breakfast. ( )
3. Mary and Helen likes fried chicken. ( )
4. David likes salad. ( )
5. Helen doesn』t like carrots for salad. ( )
⑶ 七年級英語閱讀理解試題及答案
七年級英語閱讀理解試題及答案
閱讀理解是學習七年級英語中的重點題型，多做練習提高閱讀理解能力十分重要。下面我為大家帶來七年級英語閱讀理解試題，供大家閱讀練習。
七年級英語閱讀理解試題(一)
A man in a very famous restaurant started to take off his jacket. As soon as he saw this, the head waiter rushed over to his table and said, 「I』m afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, because it is not good manners (禮貌) to do it in such a nice restaurant.」
「Now, listen,」 said the man. 「I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (許可) to take off my jacket here.」
「The Queen of England?」 said the waiter in great surprise.
「Sure.」 replied the man, 「When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started taking my coat off. The Queen looked over and said, 『You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here!』 So I got the Queen』s permission, right?」
( ) 1. We can be sure that the story happened in ____.
A. America B. the Queen』s palace
C. England D. an small restaurant
( ) 2. When the head waiter asked the man not to take off his jacket, the man ____.
A. took his advice at once B. left the restaurant angrily
C. refused to listen to him D. wanted to see the manager
( ) 3. The man told the waiter that he could take off his jacket because ____.
A. the weather was very hot
B. the Queen of England let him do so in the USA.
C. he was very rich
D. he was free to take off his clothes anywhere
( ) 4. What did the Queen really mean?
A. People in the USA were less polite.
B. She let him take off his jacket in America.
C. The English and the Americans enjoyed different ways of life.
D. He shouldn』t take off his coat on such a formal occasion (正式場合) in England.
( ) 5. From the story we can see that ____.
A. the man went to have dinner with his friend
B. the head waiter was afraid of the Queen.
C. the man went to see the Queen of England with his friend.
D. the Queen invited the man to have dinner in a restaurant
七年級英語閱讀理解試題答案
1, A 此題為細節題。男人說，他上個月在英國的時候，見過英國女王。所以BC錯誤，這個飯店是個很好的飯店，所以D錯誤。
2. C 此題為細節題。「Now, listen,」 said the man. 「I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (許可) to take off my jacket here.」 男人說：「現在聽著，我得到了英國女王的允許，可以在這里脫外套。」
3. B 此題為細節題。Now, listen,」 said the man. 「I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (許可) to take off my jacket here.」 男人說：「現在聽著，我得到了英國女王的允許，可以在這里脫外套。」
4. D 此題為推斷題。在正式場合脫外套是不禮貌的。女王的意思是也許在美國不是這樣，但是在英國，正式場合是不能拖外套的。
5. C 此題為細節題。When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen.上個月我在英國，我的`一個朋友帶我去見國王。
七年級英語閱讀理解試題(二)
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It』s expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
( ) 1. In big cities people can ____.
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see all kinds of plays and films
C. buy things all over the world
D. A, B and C
( ) 2. Which of the following is true?
A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities.
C. People can always have many chances to find work to do.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ____.
A. to move to big cities.
B. not to move to big cities.
C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems.
D. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there.
( ) 4. This passage doesn』t tell us that ____.
A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.
B. big cities have a lot of serious problems.
C. big cities are all very dirty.
D. usually people can get very dirty.
( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big Cities
B. Interesting Things in Big Cities
C. Good School in Big Cities
D. New York, London and Paris
七年級英語閱讀理解試題答案
1. D 此題為細節題。住在大城市的人可以去不同的博物館，看各種各樣的戲劇和電影，買到來自全世界的東西。
2. C 此題為細節題。 But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. 但是有時候這些人找不到工作或者好位置居住。
3. D 此題為細節題。Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there. 在他們搬去一個大城市前，應該好好考慮在那裡生活會碰到的問題。
4. D 此題為細節題。.文章中說的是因為人多了，很難保持安全和干凈。但是沒有說人會變得很臟。
5. A 此題為推斷題。整篇文章講了在大城市生活的好處以及會碰到的問題。
;⑷ 初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
以下是由我提供給大家的初中七年級的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析，有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!
第一篇：
It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 合並 B. 分開 C. 結合 D. 攪拌
2. How many dishes are there in an obento?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
3. Which colours are good for an obento?
A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green
C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.
B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.
C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.
D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.
5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .
A. the main dish of the obento can be anything
B. the red food will make people feel hungry
C. we can make a good obent with the three colours
D. we should make and eat more obento
第二篇：
Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. You were also taking this nice little newspaper and, scissors in hand, cutting it into pieces! Why would anyone do such a thing? Was it anger? Vandalism? The answer, as it turned out, was a delightful surprise: you were just being very good students.
Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. I have seen some of your work and it is very creative. The headlines, pictures and stories are cut and pasted on the left side pages of your notebooks. In the spaces between the cuttings, you have added clever drawings and clever comments. The right side pages of the notebooks you have used as word banks to build up your vocabulary.
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it. So keep cutting up the SSP. I think it’s a great idea!
See how some creative students save the SSP on Page 8!
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.
A. The writer was shocked about tearing up the SSP.
B. You were also cutting these nice magazines into pieces!
C. The one who did such a thing was anger and Vandalism.
D. The one who did such a thing was very bad student.
2. The purpose of using the SSP is .
A. to shock the readers B. to improve our English
C. destroy the newspapers D. to spend the boring time
3. What does the word “pasting” mean in Chinese?
A. 撕開B. 剪輯C. 黏貼D. 組合
4. The writer thinks that savings the SSP is _______.
A. terrible B. worried C. great. D. bad
5. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?
A. I have seen some of your creative work.
B. There are word banks on the right side pages of the notebooks.
C. The SSP is designed to be used in your housework.
D. How creative the students save the SSP!
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
【語篇解讀】
“obento”是日本午餐便當，它的美味、健康且引人注目。它飯與菜市是分開的，一個主菜和兩個小菜。而且主要由三種顏色組合而成的，作為母親能為孩子做充滿愛的日式便當就太好了。孩子們都很喜歡它們。
【長難句注釋】
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
在日式便當時，你必須學會把紅、黃、綠三種顏色的食品組合在一起。紅色食物會讓人覺得餓，黃色的食物通常是健康的，綠色的食品是富含維他命。所以，如果你能很好地結合這些顏色的話，你能做出一個好的便當。
1. B 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第3個句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故選B。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第4個句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一個日式便當有一個主菜和兩個小菜。故選B。
3. C 細節理解題 從短文第3段的第1個句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知對做日式便當有利的三種顏色是紅黃綠。故選C。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第4段的第1個句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便當現在在日本扮演著重要的角色。故選A。
5. D 主旨大意題 短文的主題和中心思想是告訴我們應該多做和多吃日式便當。故選D。
第二篇：
【語篇解讀】
我們的外教Larry驚訝地發現有一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙，而且還樂此不疲!竟然他們還是非常優秀的學生。原因是他們中有許多正在使用SSP來提高英語水平。SSP的目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事除了趣味性和知識性，也旨在幫助你的學習。
【長難句注釋】
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it.
SSP的'目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事都是帶有趣味性和知識性的目的而寫的，但他們也旨在幫助你的學習。所以在讀完SSP報紙之後再裁剪下來是一個好主意。
1. A 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第1個句子Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. 可知作者對一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙感到很震驚。故選A。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第1個句子Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. 可知使用SSP報紙的目的在於提高英語。故選B。
3. C 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第2個句子You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. 可知你在把標題、故事和圖片剪出來並把它們黏貼在你的筆記本上。故選C。
4. C 觀點態度題 從短文第3段的第5個句子I think it’s a great idea! 可知作者認為保存SSP報紙是好主意。故選C。
5. C 推理判斷題 從短文第3段的第1個句子The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. 可知SSP報紙不是被設計用在你的家務活上，而是在學業上。故選C。
;⑸ 七年級英語閱讀理解 帶答案
閱讀理解 (20分)
A.
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
B.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
閱讀理解
A.
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C
其中5．是主旨大意題。
5．文章第一段敘述世界上僅有3％的水能使用；第二段敘述人們需要淡水，想盡辦法節約用水；第三段概述海水淡化的昂貴以及缺水的危險。本文著重解釋為什麼地球是個 thirsty world ，如何解決它的飢渴，故答案C最合題意。
B.
6．B 遊客由於家不在倫敦，只好到餐館吃飯。
7．A 由於英國人不習慣在外吃飯，就餐者多為外國人，因此英國人誤以為在外國。
8．B英國人搞不明白為什麼餐館里的東西用法語和義大利語來寫。
9．D英國人在家吃飯，主要原因是便宜。
10．C為了在過聖誕節時能吃上豐盛的飯菜，英國人總要花上很長時間准備。
⑹ 做英語閱讀理解題和改錯題的技巧有哪些
題目類型
（一）細節理解題：一般針對某個特定細節而提出，難度較小，屬淺層理解，通讀短文後一般能直接找出答題依據。
解題方法：
1.通讀全文，領悟大意，理解文章結構層次及細節。做細節理解題，我們具備細心觀察的品質。文章本身的內容是我們答題的唯一依據。
2.選用排除法。排除不符合原文細節的選項，剩下的就是要選擇的最佳答案。
(二)詞義辨析題
要求正確理解短文中一些關鍵詞、短語或句子的含義。常用的手段是利用多種表達法、詞的多義性、同近義語替換、習語釋義等。
解題方法：
在做閱讀理解時，我們經常會遇到不認識的單詞、短語，這個時候我們不要緊張，因為我們會猜。猜詞是不但需要准確無誤地理解上下文，而且要運用學過的語言知識，運用邏輯思維去正確的猜測。
(三)推理判斷題
主要對短文的結論、隱含意義（寓意）、寫作的思路及目的等進行考查， 縱觀全文，在匯集短文提供的各項信息的基礎上，嚴格按照短文陳述的觀點或描述事實，進行正確的、合乎邏輯的推論和引申，包括事情的前因後果、人物的目的動機和性格特徵、作者的傾向態度等。
解題方法：
讀懂原文，抓住關鍵詞、短語、句子或段落，透徹理解文章內容,注意文章結構層次和邏輯關系，仔細斟酌，作出准確的推斷和引申。
(四）主旨大意題
此類題主要針對的主題、中心思想、主題句或主題段、作者的寫作目的(purpose)等方面，要求考生在准確理解全文後歸納短文要點、概括中心思想，也分析和歸納段落大意、重要情節等。
解題方法：
領會全文大意，靈活運用概念、判斷、歸納、推理等邏輯方法，真正理解文章的話題和中心思想。做這類試題需要考生具有總體把握文章的能力，以及善於運用概念、判斷、歸納、推理等邏輯思維能力。同時應特別注意的是，一切從文章本身出發，切忌主觀臆斷。
一、短文改錯題的命題特點高考英語短文改錯取材通常是類似學生的作品，以敘述文為主，內容相對完整，一般是100詞左右的短文，每行平均10個詞左右，每行設一個小題。該項考查內容均在考試大綱規定的范圍以內，主要包括詞彙、短語、句型和語法，並兼顧語篇。近幾年的短文改錯題設置的錯誤一般為，多詞(2題)、少詞(1—2題)、錯詞(5—6題)，為了考查學生辨別正誤的能力，還設置了一題，該行無錯。
二、短文改錯題的命題分析
考生做短文改錯題時，首先要判斷錯誤，然後才能考慮怎樣去改正錯誤。下面以近三年的部分高考短文改錯題為例，談談多詞、少詞和錯詞對語篇正確性的影響。
1. 多詞：多詞往往影響了片語的固定搭配。例如：
Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in 81. a (NMET 2000)
「catch sigh of」意為「看見」是一個固定搭配的片語，冠詞a是多餘的詞。
2.少詞：少詞往往破壞了句子的結構。例如：
The day before the speech contest ∧ English teacher 76. my (NMET 2000)
English teacher前應有限定詞，根據上下文的內容「English」之前應加上物主代詞「my」。
3. 錯詞：錯詞往往引起句法、詞法和語篇含義的錯誤。這類錯誤主要表現在以下幾個方面：
(1)名詞單復數的一致，例如：
so that'll get good marks in all my subject. We 81. subjects (NMET2001)
(2)動詞的時態和非謂語動詞的形式
since the scenery was so beautiful. The time pass quickly. 82. passed (NMET2002)
(3)連詞的誤用
the crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered 82. and (NMET 2000)
三、短文改錯題的解題技巧
1. 進行快速閱讀，根據語感去判斷正誤
考生學了多年的英語，朗讀與背誦了一定量的課文，己初步具有了一定的語感。因此，快速閱讀短文有助於考生從語篇整體上去把握該文的錯誤所在。一般說來，具有一定水平的考生，快速閱讀短文一遍，發現幾個明顯的錯誤是完全有可能的。例如：
I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people 80. that (NMET2000)
2.設置多處疑點，帶著問題去判斷正誤
以上分析可以看出，錯詞主要涉及到詞在句子和語篇中的功用，因此，如不能迅速在該行中找出錯誤，可先設置幾個疑點，再逐個考慮。如看到該行中的動詞，便應考慮到該動詞的時態、語態、語氣是否正確，該處應該是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞，與詞後的介詞搭配是否適當。看到該行中的名詞，便應考慮該名詞形式應該是單數還是復數，該詞前是否應該加冠詞等等。
3. 拋開思維定勢，分析結構去判斷正誤
思維定勢可以增加我們解題的速度，讓我們在閱讀短文時能迅速找出該行的錯誤，但有時也會影響我們的思路，干擾我們的判斷與推理。例如：
Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 85. often (NMET2000)
「think of 」中文含義為「常常想起我的老師」似乎是正確的，但該句邏輯意義是錯誤的，應該去掉「often」。
4. 注意句子整體，排除干擾去判斷正誤
由於「短文改錯」每行一般10個詞左右，所以往往一個完整句子會占據二、三行。有些考生視覺往往會集中在某一行中，忽略了該句的整體或是整個語篇的邏輯含義。而作者有時就會把錯誤設置在句首與上文銜掃處或是句尾與下文的銜接處。
5. 驗證答案。
改完後，要回過頭來重讀一遍全文，查看改過後是否能使語氣通順，時態一致，合乎邏輯。再次通讀可以在初改時感覺不順的地方集中精力，仔細推敲，使答案更加准確。
四、做短文改錯題的注意事項
1.做短文改錯訓練時不應該把它視為單句改錯，因為單句改錯多是語言形式或是語法形式的錯誤，而短文改錯中的錯誤則要從整篇文章的結構和內容考慮，往往要在不同程度上藉助於語境進行判斷，通過上下文的邏輯關系，才能發現錯誤。因此，這要求考生必須具備一種對語篇語言的評價能力。
2.每年教育部考試中心印製的英語考試說明都對短文改錯的答題要求作出十分明確的說明，並附有規范的樣題。然而，依然有不少考生不按規范答題而造成不同程度的技術失分，主要失誤有：
1. 只在右邊的橫線上答題，而忽視了在左邊的短文上註上標記。
2. 左右邊的符號不規范，甚至用文字來說明。
3. 左邊短文中改動的標記過多，難以辨認正誤。
以上這類問題在平時訓練時就應該給予足夠的重視。
⑺ 英語短文改錯的技巧和方法
英語短文改錯的技巧和方法如下：
要想從根本上提高做綜合改錯題的能力，考生就要打好扎實的英語基礎，有豐富的詞彙用法、固定搭配及句式結構知識等。
同時，在平日英語學習的過程中，要多多閱讀，培養英語的語感，提高語篇理解能力，增強自己辨錯、糾錯的能力。下面是我精心整理的英語改錯的技巧，歡迎大家分享。
短文改錯解題思路和檢查原則：
1.句中各部分的結構是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞;
2. 謂語動詞的時態、語態;
3.非謂語動詞的用法;
4.名詞的單、復數，格的使用是否正確;
5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確;
6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤;
7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否准確無誤;
8.並列句中的並列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當。短文改錯解題四原則：改動以最少為原則; 虛詞以添加或刪除為原則; 實詞以改變詞形為原則以保持句子原意為原則。短文改錯解題步驟：通讀全文，掌握大意; 整句分析，逐行推敲。
反復通讀，復查驗證。解題注意要點和能力培養：
1.核對錯項時，若的確有一時難以改出的地方，可以參考所改動項是否基本符合「1：1：8」的比例。即多一詞1個，缺詞1個，錯詞8個。
2.核對改正的語法項目是否有重復。因為短文改錯往往覆蓋面廣，一般不會出現重復考查某個語法點的現象。
3.核對答題符號是否規范，位置是否准確，看看有無遺漏符號，忽略字母大小寫和拼寫等問題。
短文改錯常見錯誤類型：
1.謂語動詞的錯誤是歷年考試的重點和熱點，常見動詞錯誤類型有：
①一般現在時與一般過去時錯用;
②and前後動詞時態不一致;
③主謂不一致;
④缺少動詞,特別是be動詞;
⑤第三人稱單數形式錯用;
⑥主動語態和被動語態錯用。
⑻ 七年級英語期末試卷 新目標
考試時間：100分鍾 滿分：100分
請將答案寫在答題紙上，不要忘記了！
一.詞彙：(10分)
A.根據釋義，拼寫單詞。（5分）
1._____ costing a lot of money x, p, s, i, e, e, e, n, v
2._____ a cut in price i, c, o, s, d, n, u, t
3._____ as much as you want n, e, u, h, g, o
4._____ it is sweet and brown e, o, c, l, h, c, t, o, a
5._____ do sports activities r, i, s, e, e, c, x, e,
B.根據句義及首字母提示，在空格處填入一個恰當的詞。（5分）
6.We raise money to help the children in p_____ areas.
7.There are four seasons in a year. They are spring.summer.autumn and w_____.
8.Would you like to have some n_____ for breakfast?
9.She s_____ 100 yuan buying books every year.
10.Are you f_____ this afternoon? Let's go to the park together.
二.用所給詞的適當形式填空。（10分）
1.The girl with a pair of _____ (glass) is Sandy.
2._____ (walk) is good for health.
3.Millie is very polite and _____ (help).
4.Different _____ (country) have different languages(語言).
5.Look! The man _____ (talk) with a woman.
6.What _____ she usually _____ (eat) for lunch?
7.There _____ (not be) some milk or eggs in the fridge.
8.Simon is good at _____ (play) tennis.
9.She likes _____ (watch) TV very much.
10._____ (not look) out of the classroom.
三.根據要求改寫句子。（10分）
1.I have black hair in a ponytail.(改否定句)
I ____ ____ black hair in a ponytail.
2.There are some CDs on the desk.(改一般疑問句)
____ there ____ CDs on the desk?
3.Tom likes swimming in summer.(提問)
____ ____ Tom like ____ in summer?
4.Children's Day is on June 1st. (提問)
____ is Children's Day?
5.I like Chinese and English best.(同義句)
My ____ ____ are Chinese and English.
6.The new watch costs 80 yuan.(提問)
____ ____ ____ the new watch ____?
7.Lin Tao often runs on the playground.(用now改寫)
Lin Tao ____ ____ on the playground now.
8.He seldom cleans the room at home.(提問)
____ ____ ____ he ____ the room at home?
四.選擇題（15分）
（ ）1.____ are your feet?
A. How long B. How tall C. What big D. What size
（ ）2.Daniel wants ____ to play with ____ today?
A. us, he B. us, him C. we, he D. we, him
（ ）3.Chongqing Restaurant has great food ____ Sichuan.
A. at B. to C. from D. on
（ ）4.____! Someone _____.
A. Hear, crys B. Listen, is crying C. Hear, are crying D. Listen, cries
（ ）5.Thank you for ____ me ____ my maths problem.
A. help, for B. helping, with C. help, with D. helping, for
（ ）6.He is ____ his pen, but he can't ____ it.
A. looking for, find B. looking for, look for C. finding, look for D. look for, finding
（ ）7.Most of people don't go to work ____ Sunday morning.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
（ ）8.We Chinese eat rice mplings on ____.
A. Dragon Boat Festival B. Chinese New Year
C. Mid-Autumn Day D. National Day
（ ）9.----Happy New Year! ---- ____.
A. Thank you B. I'm very happy.
C. I hope you are happy, too. D. The same to you.
（ ）10.He often ____ up at six in the morning and ____ to bed at nine in the evening.
A. get, go B. gets, go C. gets, goes D. get, goes
（ ）11.----Would you like ____ oranges? ---- Yes, please.
A. some B. any C. one D. \
（ ）12.It takes me about two hours ____ my homework in the evening.
A. to finish B. finishing C. finish D. finishes
（ ）13.----Are there ____ books in the desk? ----Yes, there are .
A. some, some B. some, any C. any, any D. any, some
（ ）14.----How long do you sleep every evening? ---- ____ .
A.Never B.About 8 hours C. Sometimes D. Every hour
（ ）15.It is time ____.
A. for games B. to games C. to play games D. A and C
五.改錯題：下面各句均有一處錯誤，請找出並在橫線上寫出正確答案。（5分）
1.How much apples are there in the basket? _____
2.Helen can answers this question in English. _____
3.I don't have money to buy she a CD. _____
4.We need some carrots and some rices for supper. _____
5.Is your mother usually go to work by bike? _____
六.根據漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。（10分）
1.你經常幫助你父母做家務嗎？
____ you often ____ your parents ____ the ____?
2.我沒有時間和你在網上聊天。
I ____ ____ any time ____ ____ with you on the Internet.
3.----Jack在哪裡？----他在製作模型飛機。
---- ____ is Jack? ---- He ____ ____ ____ planes.
4.學好英語對我們來說很重要。
It is very ____ ____ us ____ ____ English well.
5.請給他買一些生日禮物。
Please ____ some birthday ____ ____ ____.
七.完形填空。（10分）
It is a good idea to 1 a small present when you go to a 2 party in England or the USA. Flowers are always nice,. or you may bring a bottle of wine 3 you know what the family 4 . You should arrive on time or 5 minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be there 6 fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell the host and hostess(女主人).
Try to relax(放鬆) at the dinner table. If you don't know 7 to use the fork(叉子), the knife, or the spoon(湯匙), just watch 8 and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess 9 the meal and for their kindness. It's good to send a card or a 「thank you」 note the 10 day.
（ ）1.A. bring B. take C. carry D. move
（ ）2.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. birthday
（ ）3.A. when B. if C. so D. as
（ ）4.A. eat B. eats C. drink D. drinks
（ ）5.A. five B. ten C. five to ten D. one to five
（ ）6.A. less than B. more than C. about D. for
（ ）7.A. why B. how C. what D.when
（ ）8.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
（ ）9.A. for B. of C. at D.about
（ ）10.A. last B. tomorrow C. next D. later
八.閱讀理解。（20分）
A
Most children like to watch TV. It is very interesting. By watching TV, they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only Saturday and Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. How about you , my young friend?
根據短文內容，判斷正誤，正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
( )1.Some children go to bed late because they always do their homework.
( )2.Children can't learn anything over the radio.
( )3.TV helps to open children's eyes and minds.
( )4.A lot of children watch TV only on Friday or Saturday evening.
( )5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because they can hear anf see at the same time on TV.
B
根據Cathy一周的活動安排，選擇最佳答案
( ) 6.Where does Cathy meet Ann?
A. At Brown's house B. In the hospital
C. At the station D. At Kay's house
( ) 7.For how many hours a week does Cathy do his part-time job?
A. Five hours B. Six hours C. Ten hours D. Eleven hours
( ) 8.____ is ill in hospital.
A. Brown B Joy C, Tom D. Kay
( ) 9.Kay's birthday is on ____.
A. Tuesday B. Friday C. Sunday D. Thursday
( ) 10.What does Cathy do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Play football B. Study with Tom
C. Have a dancing class D. Do part-time job
九.書面表達。（10分）
請你以「Simon's lifestyle」為題，寫一篇短文。
要點：1.Simon 今年13歲，是班上的好學生。
2.他喜歡吃漢堡包.雞肉和冰淇淋，但很少吃蔬菜和水果。
3.他不是很健康。他想改變他的飲食和生活方式。
4.現在他每天做運動大約一小時。每周遊泳兩次。
5.現在他經常吃許多蔬菜和水果。這對他的健康有好處
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 新目標七年級上英語期末試卷答題紙
一.詞彙：(10分)
A.根據釋義，拼寫單詞。（5分）
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
B.根據句義及首字母提示，在空格處填入一個恰當的詞。（5分）
6.p________7.w________8.n________9.s________10.f________
二.用所給詞的適當形式填空。（10分）
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________
三.根據要求改寫句子。（10分）
1.________ ________2.________ ________
3.________ ________ ________ 4.________
5.________ ________6.________ ________ ________ ________
7.________ ________8.________ ________ ________ ________
四.選擇題（15分）
題號1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案
五.改錯題：下面各句均有一處錯誤，請找出並在橫線上寫出正確答案。（5分）
1.（）________2.（）________3.（）________
4.（）________5.（）________
六.根據漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。（10分）
1.________ ________ ________ ________
2.________ ________ ________ ________
3.________ ________ ________ ________
4.________ ________ ________ ________
5.________ ________ ________ ________
七.完形填空。（10分）
題號1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案
八.閱讀理解。（20分）
題號1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案
九.書面表達。（10分）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案：
一.A..expensive 2.discount 3.enough 4.chocolate 5.exercise
B.6.poor 7.winter 8.noodles 9.spends 10.free
二.1.glasses 2.Walking 3.helpful 4.countries 5.is talking
6.does, eat 7.isn't 8.playing 9.watching 10.Don't look
三.1.don't, have 2.Is, any 3.What, does, doing
4.When 5.favourite, lessons 6.How, much, does, cost
7.is, running 8.How, often, does, clean
四.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D
10.C 11.A 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.D
五.1.much→many 2.answers→answer 3.she→her 4.rices→rice 5.Is→Does
六.1.Do, help, do, housework 2.don't, have, to, chat 3.Where, is, making, model
4.important, for, to, learn 5.buy, presents, for, him
七.1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
八.A：1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
B：6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.B
九.1.Simon is thirteen years old. He is a good student in his class.
2.He likes eating hamburgers.chicken and ice cream. But he seldom eats vegetables and fruit.
3.He isn't very healthy. He wants to change his diet and lifestyle.
4.Now he does sports for about an hour every day. And he swims twice a week.
5.He often eats a lot of vegetables and fruit now. It is good for his health.
⑼ 七年級上英語閱讀理解
七年級上英語閱讀理解
在平時練習中，學生做完閱讀，惟一可做的就是對答案，事實上，糾正答 案後對文 章的再次閱讀往往至關重要。下面是我給大家准備的七年級上冊的英語閱讀理解習題以及答案，歡迎大家閱讀練習!
第一篇：
Is Cody Simpson the next Justin Bieber?
Sure, they both started out by making YouTube videos. Yes, they are both super-hot pop singers. Of course, they both have fans screaming their names. But, is Cody Simpson the next Justin Bieber?
Cody was born in Australia. He moved to Los Angeles (洛杉磯) to make his first album. Cody has been touring to gain fans, but he’s still far from a household name in the United States. He has a crush on Miley Cyrus and Selena Gomez, but isn’t famous enough to get their attention yet!
Lots of people call Cody the Australian Justin Bieber. Like most artists, Cody just wants people to respect him for his own music. If you want to see how Cody compares to Justin, listen to his songs iYiYi or Summertime. You decide if we have a new pop idol or just another Justin Bieber wannabe.
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 評論 B. 尖叫 C. 宣布 D. 通知
2. Where is Coby Simpson from?
A. China. B. Australia. C. Los Angeles. D. The United States.
3. Who isn’t famous enough to get their attention yet?
A. Cody Simpson. B. Justin Bieber. C. Miley Cyrus. D. Selena Gomez.
4. Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?
A. Cody and Justin both started out by making YouTube videos.
B. Justin moved to Los Angeles to make his first album.
C. Selena is still far from a household name in the United States.
D. Miley just wants people to respect him for his own music.
5. If we listen to Cody’s songs iYiYi or Summertime, we can .
A. see how you compares to Justin
B. see how Cody compares to Justin
C. call Cody the Australian Justin Bieber.
D. call you the Australian Justin Bieber.
第二篇：
It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 合並 B. 分開 C. 結合 D. 攪拌
2. How many dishes are there in an obento?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
3. Which colours are good for an obento?
A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green
C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.
B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.
C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.
D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.
5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .
A. the main dish of the obento can be anything
B. the red food will make people feel hungry
C. we can make a good obent with the three colours
D. we should make and eat more obento
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
【語篇解讀】
科迪·辛普森是來自黃金海岸的歌壇新勢力!他和賈斯汀都是超熱流行歌手。但科迪會是未來的賈斯汀嗎?科迪出生於澳大利亞。他搬到洛杉磯去製作他的第一張專輯。他一直在巡迴演出以贏得歌迷，但他的名字還遠遠不能在美國做到家喻戶曉。
【長難句注釋】
Cody was born in Australia. He moved to Los Angeles to make his first album. Cody has been touring to gain fans, but he’s still far from a household name in the United States. He has a crush on Miley Cyrus and Selena Gomez, but isn’t famous enough to get their attention yet!
科迪出生於澳大利亞。他搬到洛杉磯去製作他的第一張專輯。科迪一直在巡迴演出以贏得歌迷，但他的名字還遠遠不能在美國做到家喻戶曉。他很迷戀麥莉賽勒斯和塞萊娜戈麥斯，但還不夠出名，足以引起他們的注意!
1. B 詞義猜測題 從短文第1段的第3個句子Of course, they both have fans screaming their names. 可知當然，他們都有歌迷在尖叫他們的名字。故選B。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第1個句子Cody was born in Australia. 可知科迪是來自於澳大利亞。故選B。
3. A 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第4個句子He has a crush on Miley Cyrus and Selena Gomez, but isn’t famous enough to get their attention yet! 可知科迪很迷戀麥莉賽勒斯和塞萊娜戈麥斯，但還不夠出名，足以引起他們的注意!故選A。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第1段的第1個句子Sure, they both started out by making YouTube videos. 可知科迪和賈斯汀都是通過製作網站視頻開始啟動的，這是正確的。故選A。
5. B 細節理解題 從短文第3段的'第3個句子If you want to see how Cody compares to Justin, listen to his songs iYiYi or Summertime. 可知如果我們聽科迪的歌曲iYiYi 或者Summertime， 我們就可以看到科迪和賈斯汀之間的對比。故選B。
第二篇：
【語篇解讀】
“obento”是日本午餐便當，它的美味、健康且引人注目。它飯與菜市是分開的，一個主菜和兩個小菜。而且主要由三種顏色組合而成的，作為母親能為孩子做充滿愛的日式便當就太好了。孩子們都很喜歡它們。
【長難句注釋】
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
在日式便當時，你必須學會把紅、黃、綠三種顏色的食品組合在一起。紅色食物會讓人覺得餓，黃色的食物通常是健康的，綠色的食品是富含維他命。所以，如果你能很好地結合這些顏色的話，你能做出一個好的便當。
1. B 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第3個句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故選B。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第4個句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一個日式便當有一個主菜和兩個小菜。故選B。
3. C 細節理解題 從短文第3段的第1個句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知對做日式便當有利的三種顏色是紅黃綠。故選C。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第4段的第1個句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便當現在在日本扮演著重要的角色。故選A。
5. D 主旨大意題 短文的主題和中心思想是告訴我們應該多做和多吃日式便當。故選D。
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