英語試卷完形填空閱讀理解

A. 做英語試卷時，閱讀理解和完形填空有什麼好方法

完形填空可分三遍,第一遍通讀全文,了解文章大意,關於固定搭配的問題,直接選出,多為三個左右版;第二遍逐字逐句得讀權,仔細思考,聯繫上下文,可以選出大部分,多為十二到十五個;第三遍對還沒有選出的問題進行重點進攻,這些多為不會的,但全文已大致完成,即使不會,也可以憑借英語語感選擇,甚至是蒙,多為二到五個.
閱讀理解可分兩到三遍,第一遍把重點放在文章的靠開頭結尾和每段的第一句話,這些多是對文章大意或每段大意的概括,了解文章大體在講什麼,然後看問題,知道我們要從文章中找出什麼,帶著目的看第二遍,簡單的閱讀理解就可以完成了,如還有沒完成的可進行第三遍的閱讀,重點分析,找出字面意思下的引申意思,完成問題.

B. 急求高中英語完形填空和閱讀理解答題技巧。

這兩種題型其實都很簡單。完形填空最關鍵的是前後文要聯系起來，閱讀理解我的方法是先讀問題，然後帶著問題去文章里找。我高考英語143，現在已經工作了，對了大學期間我四六級都是高分通過的喔～如果詞彙量有積累的話不妨試試我的方法。

C. 英語閱讀理解和完形填空答題的技巧

英語閱讀理解和完形填空答題的技巧 篇1

1.完形填空

完型填空是一項綜合性很強的題目。在平常練習中，大多數人都認為完型填空很難應付，其實，即使題目再難，答題也是有章可循的。不妨試試下面介紹的"三遍法"：

首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是給答題者一個整體思路，順著這個整體思路進行第一遍的"跳讀"，也就是不看選項通讀全篇。雖然文章已經被"挖"的支離破碎，仍能大概分析出它所發生的語言環境是"hospital"，還是"cinema"或是"farm"。知道了這些以後，思維就會變得具體起來。

接下去進行第二遍的諸題攻破，邊看邊選。這遍做起來是最費時間的，因為每選一個空，都要考慮到有關的語義搭配、固定句式、片語、時態等各個方面。比如，如果選項是動詞，那麼，考查的可能是時態，動詞過去式、過去分詞的規則、不規則變化;如果選項是介詞，考查的可能是固定搭配或片語;如果選項是連詞，則考的可能是上下文的順承轉接等等。這就要求答題者有較深的基礎知識功底，同時，要能做到上下呼應，左右連接。

在填完所有的空之後，就進入到了第三遍的糾錯過程。這一步要求把所有的選項一一對應到相應的空中，把它作為一篇完整的閱讀文章來通讀、復查。 許多學生經常會忽略或意識不到這一步的重要，其實，通過最後一遍的通讀，可以通過語感分析出選項是否與語境相吻合，是否與原文協調一致，是否符合應有的邏輯關系。這樣看來，這一遍絕對是重中之重、不可或缺的。

2.閱讀理解(也適用完形填空的3遍記憶法)

閱讀理解主要考查學生一下幾個方面的閱讀理解能力：

1、理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力。

2、理解和把握文章具體信息來獲取有關信息能力，及根據上下文提供的語境推測生詞詞義、句意，進而加深對文章的理解能力。

3、根據文章進行簡單的數字推算和計算的能力。

4、既要理解詞、短語、句子和文章的表層意思，更要理解其深層含義和抽象概念的能力。

5、理解全篇的邏輯關系，根據已知信息進行合理的推理判斷和預測新信息的能力。

解題技巧：

1、順序法：先讀懂文章，然後按順序答題。此方法適合內容較易於理解和記憶飛文章。

2、顛倒法：先讀試題再讀文章，這樣我們可以帶著問題有的放矢的閱讀文章並迅速發現答案。

3、交叉法：先閱讀一篇文章，把握中心大意後開始答題，對暫時確定不了的答案，可再次回讀文章的有關內容並對其進行分析、推敲後再確定。

4、排除法：對拿不準的答案，可先逐項排除自己有把握的錯誤選項，再將剩下的答案進行比較、篩選，直到確定最佳答案。

5、要尊重原材料中的信息、觀點，並在此基礎上答題;不要憑想當然、主觀臆斷答題，不要鑽牛角尖。

6、在做任務型閱讀回答問題時，要盡量簡略回答，無關信息盡量刪除。特殊疑問句的回答基本是直接信息，在原文中能直接找到答案。

英語閱讀理解和完形填空答題的技巧 篇2

閱讀理解試題主要用來測試學生的閱讀速度、理解能力及記憶能力，有的採用一個句子，有的採用一段文章或整篇文章。內容廣泛，題材各異。

以題目的難易程度分析，人們常常把它們分為表層理解 和 深層理解。所謂表層理解 就是對文中客觀事實的感知和記憶，深層理解 是根據文中的客觀事實，在認真思考後進行邏輯推理、總結或概括，得出結論，或從上下文、字里行間悟出文中沒有直接表達出來的而可能存在的和必然的結果來。

以題材或體裁論，大致有下述幾種：

1．記敘文（故事、人物小傳、新聞報導、史地知識介紹等）

2．說明文（科普文章、文明書等）

3．論說文（有關政治、經濟、社會各方面論述）

4．應用文（書信、廣告、通知等）

做閱讀理解要注意以下幾點：

1．要判斷出所給文章的類別，根據各類文章的性質，在開始閱讀後有意識地著重去掌握和記住某些關鍵的內容和詞彙。這樣既抓住了要害，又節省了時間，避免了在若干細節及無關全局的問題上糾纏。初中階段，碰到的主要是記敘文。如果是故事或傳記，就應特別注意找出主要人物、事件發生的時間、地址，主要情節及最後結局。故事傳記主要地敘述主人公的主要特徵，他與其他重要人物之間的關系，也應同時記住。新聞報導、史地知識介紹，往往是一個一事的介紹，比故事、傳記要簡單，但也離不開記敘文的'基本特點，對於上述要求它們同樣適用，而新聞報導特別強調時間性、准確性，因此要搞清時間、地點和數字。

2．解題時，不要邊看問題邊從文中查找答案。因為用這種方法難以提高閱讀理解的效果，尤其對地深層理解的文章。應瀏覽全文，了解全文的概貌，看完後，應記住文章的要點，重要的結論以及一些關鍵性的人名、地點、定義和數字（不同的人名、地點可用鉛筆在試卷上分別打上不同的記號，以便查找）

3．要注意找出主題句，利用主題句來查找有關信息。一般說來，論述性較強的文章或說明文、每一段或相關的幾段里總有一句話是主題句。讀了主題句後，便能知道這一段大致的中心內容，因為主題句概括了全段的主要內容，而該段其餘的句子則是用來闡述或說明主題句的。有些趣味性、諷刺性、幽默性較強的文章，在文章結尾的時候，一句道破天，使我們對文章下子全明了。得出全文的主意和作者的意途。

4．一定要掌握好解題速度，有效地控制考試時間，先易後難是考試時答題的一般方法，碰到難題時，千萬不要鑽牛角尖，耽誤太多時間。一時做不出的題，要果斷舍棄，以免影響解別的較有把握的題，待全部題解完後，如有剩餘時間再回來做放棄的題。

5．對於一般不影響句子或全文理解的生詞不達意，可以放過去不必務求理解。遇到重要生詞時，不要著急，也不要輕易放棄，我們可以採取根據上下文來猜詞或根據構詞法來猜詞等方法來猜出這個詞的大致意思。

6．有的學生要「順讀法」，就是先讀短文，後讀題目，然後再讀短文尋找正確答案。有的學生採用「倒讀法」，就是先讀題（四個選項不讀）後讀短文，最後尋找答案。「倒讀法」不失為一種很好的閱讀方法，因為這種閱讀方法是帶著問題閱讀，目的明確，容易集中，能及時抓住文中與解題關系密切的信息，從而節省了閱讀時間。「倒讀法」對表層理解的題目（提問時間、地點、原因等）效果最好。對深層理解的題目要從短文的整體內容出發，進行概括和總結，分析所提供選項，做出准確的判斷。

總之，解答這類題的中心步驟就是閱讀，既要閱讀短文，又要閱讀題目閱讀時要注意閱讀技藝，提高閱讀效率。在做到以上幾點的基礎上，就可對文章後面所給的問題，分析用「一次判斷」逐個分析，以及「排除法」等方式來進行判斷解答了。

英語閱讀理解和完形填空答題的技巧 篇3

閱讀理解：

1.先讀題時只能是讀其問題或題干，而不能讀問題後的選項，否則不僅浪費時間，而且也無法記住眾多答案所表達的眾多信息。

2.在讀了題之後，要把這些問題記在心裡，並帶著這些問題去閱讀短文，關於這一點考生是要經過反復的訓練才能形成能力的，因為短文後的這些問題本身所表達的信息並不象短文那樣有情節，也不象短文那樣連貫，所以有不少同學在開始試用這種方法時，往往先讀了題之後(尤其是當問題較多時)再讀短文時，又忘記是什麼問題了。

3.帶著問題讀短文時，對短文中出現的那些與問題有關的詞句，你可以用一支鉛筆在短文中作些記號，以便為下一步選擇作好准備，但也要注意不要每讀到一個與問題有關的信息點就停下來去對照後面的問題，因為這樣轉來轉去要耽誤一些時間，另一方面有些問題往往要通過對短文的全面了解才能作出結論，而不能僅僅從一、二個信息點作出判斷。

4.帶著問題讀完短文之後，接著便是選擇理解題的答案。雖然你是帶著問題去閱讀短文的，但也並不是說你在閱讀時帶去的問題全部得到了答案，也可能有些還沒有把握(尤其是一些主觀理解題)，這時你同樣要帶著這些「疑題」去跳讀短文。

完形填空

1.充分利用首句信息

完形填空題首句往往不設空，往往是全文的關鍵句，或者稱為主導句，要充分利用完形填空題首句的提示作用，利用它為解題找到一個突破口，從而展開思維。

2.多角度的邏輯推理

完形填空題的解題過程首先是一個閱讀的過程，必須把握作者的思路，通過聯想、推測等方法，多換角度去思考問題，使自己的思維模式與作者的思維模式相吻合。

3.從上下文尋找線索

通讀全文，理順大意，根據上下文找出信息詞是做好完形填空題的關鍵。近年高考試題逐漸擯棄單純的語言分析考查，而越來越側重邏輯推理判斷。就空格而言，體現了以實詞為主、虛詞為輔的特點，而且幾乎不暴露明顯的語言錯誤，詞語在特定的語境中所表達的陷含信息大都無法只憑字面或單從個別句子甚至若干句子的表面理解獲知。因此，只有藉助於上下文乃至全文語境的啟示或限定才能夠准確作出判斷。

4.利用語法分析解題

對語法、詞法等基礎知識的考查也是完形填空題的命題角度之一。對於這種題，要針對地對語法結構、句式特點、對短文中所設空格中需填的詞在句子里作什麼成份、哪類詞適合、應採取什麼形式等等進行必要的分析思考，從而迅速解決問題。比如，選用動詞就要考慮各種時態、語態、語氣、主謂搭配以及其如何與其他詞類使用等一系列問題。

5.利用文化背景和生活常識解題

做題時，若能積極地調動自己的文化背景知識和生活常識，注意中西方文化方面存在的差異，將會大大簡化復雜的分析與判斷過程，節省寶貴的時間，順理成章地選出正確的答案。

6.習慣用法和詞語辨析

對詞彙知識的考查主要體現在習慣用法和同義詞、近義詞的辨析兩個方面。習慣用法是英語中某些固定的結構形態，不能隨意變動。而在眾多的習語當中，介詞往往扮演最活躍的角色，其次是副詞。詞義辨析題的比重有加大的趨勢，多為常用詞、片語。

D. 英語閱讀理解和完型填空答題技巧

一.教學大綱對閱讀理解的要求

(一)初中英語教學大綱對學生閱讀上的基本要求：

1.能閱讀難度相當於課文的材料，理解其大意。

2.能獨立閱讀所學語言知識范圍內的材料慧轎，生詞率不超過3%。

3.閱讀速度要求每分鍾50-70詞。

(二)中考閱讀理解的考點

1.文章的話題—略讀文章，領會文章大意的題。

2.文章的中心題—歸納，概括的能力。

3.文章的細節—掃讀或細讀文章，以獲得某些特地信息或准確的尋找所需細節的能力。

4.文章的寓意，結論-領會作者的言外之意或推斷出文章的結論。

5.生詞詞意，猜詞—對生詞詞意的判斷能力。

(三)中考閱讀理解考察的文體

1.記敘文—抓住人物，地點，時間，情節發展線索。

2.說明文—要以事物為中心進行思考。抓住事物的特徵，用途，相互關系等。

(四)解題思路與技巧

1.快速瀏覽全文，掌握大意。

2.仔細審題，分析比較選項 。

3.帶著問題復讀，捕捉關鍵信息，解答問題。

4.再讀全文，核對答案。

二.閱讀理解題型及解題技巧

從近幾年的中考閱讀理解情況看，短文體裁多樣，題材各異，文章涉及科學知識、社會文化、政治歷史、人文環境和日常生活等方面，充分體現其時代性、前棗肆實用性。短文難度逐年加大。常見題型有主旨題、細節題、推斷題、猜測詞義題和正誤判斷題。

做閱讀理解練習應先看問題，弄清考點。在閱讀短文之前，快速瀏覽問題，以便在閱讀短文時做到心中有數，快速、准確地捕捉所要信息。先易後難。做題時不必拘泥於書中所呈現的語篇順序，應遵循先易後難的原則。如可先做細節題再做推斷題，因為細節題大多能直接從文中找到答案，而推斷題則需對短文進行深層理解，再作判斷岩絕。

(一)主旨題

主旨題主要考查學生對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。做此類題時，應通讀全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主題句的意義。短文往往圍繞主題句展開，主題句通常出現在短文第一句或最後一句。

(二)細節題

細節題是用來進一步表達主題，體現中心思想的，往往針對短文某個細節來設題。做此類題時，應快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、數字等，閱讀時要有針對性。

(三)推斷題

推斷題就是根據某個事實推斷結論，主要考查學生的理解力和推斷力。這類推斷通常包括：數據事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、態度和傾向等的推斷。做此類題時，應根據短文中的相關語句，對與事實有關的細節加以分析，找出線索，悟出字里行間的意思，反復比較，從而作出合乎邏輯的判斷。

(四)猜測詞義題

猜測詞義題主要考查學生根據上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。一般情況下，推斷詞義的題目中所出現的單詞，大多數是學生未曾見過的生詞，學生需要在該詞出現的上下文中去尋找線索。通過閱讀上下文，斷定該詞的真正含義，然後將這個釋義代入文中，檢查是否貼切，仔細比較直到得出該詞的確切的含義。

1.通過因果關系猜詞

通過因果關系猜詞，首先是找出生詞與上下文之間的邏輯關系，然後才能猜詞。有時文章藉助關聯詞(如because，as，since，for，so，thus，as a result，of course，therefore等等)表示前因後果。例如：

You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通過for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的錯)，可猜出blame的詞義是"責備"。

2.通過同義詞和反義詞的關系猜詞

通過同義詞猜詞，一是要看由and或or連接的同義詞片語，如happy and gay，即使我們不認識gay這個詞，也可以知道它是愉快的意思；二是看在進一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞，如Man has known something about the planets Venus，Mars，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均為生詞，但只要知道planets就可猜出這幾個詞都屬於"行星"這一義域。通過反義詞猜詞，一是看錶轉折關系的連詞或副詞，如but，while，however等;二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語，如：He is so homely，not at all as handsome as his brother.根據not at all...handsome我們不難推測出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。

3.通過構詞法猜詞

在閱讀文章時，我們總會遇上一些新詞彙，有時很難根據上下文來推斷其詞意，而它們對文章的理解又有著舉足輕重的作用，此時，如掌握了一些常用的詞根、前綴、後綴等語法知識，這些問題便不難解決了。

4.通過定義或釋義關系來推測詞義

例如：But sometimes，no rain falls for a long，long time. Then there is a dry period，or drought.

從drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨，於是便有一段乾旱的時期，即drought，由此可見drought意思為"久旱"，"旱災"。而a dry period和drought是同義語。這種同義或釋義關系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折號等來表示。

5.通過句法功能來推測詞義

例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生詞，我們可以從這兩個詞在句中所處的位置來判斷它們大致的意思。從句中不難看出pineapples，coconuts和bananas，oranges是同類關系，同屬fruit類，因此它們是兩樣水果，准確地說，是菠蘿和椰子。

6.通過描述猜詞

描述即作者為幫助讀者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而對該人或該物作出的外在相貌或內在特徵的描寫。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.從例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一種生活在南極的鳥類。後面更詳盡地描述了該鳥類的生活習性。

(五)正誤判斷題

正誤判斷題主要考查學生對文章的具體事實、信息的理解能力。一般是根據文章的事實或細節，給出一個句子，判斷其正誤。這類題比較直接，難度相對較小。做此類題時，應先看題，後帶著「問題」快速閱讀短文，尋找所需要的信息。

三.完型填空的特點及解題技巧

(一)完形填空的特點

完形填空題是一種綜合性很強的測試題型，它在中考英語試卷中一般不少於部分值的百分之十。題型可以根據測試的需要，將一篇短文中的十至十五個單詞或短語去掉，要求考生從所提供的三個或四個選項中選出一個選項，使短文中的句子通順，意思完整。完形填空題的測試目的是考查考生藉助短文保留部分、運用所學詞彙、語法和其他知識重現短文願意的綜合運用英語能力。當考生閱讀該題型時，必須運用所學到的各種相關知識，並以自己的生活經驗，所掌握的語言知識、習慣表達等為依據，對自己在短文中獲得的信息進行分析和判斷，選出正確的選項，完成填空。

完形填空題通常有語言知識、判斷推理和綜合運用等題型。語言知識型以考查考生對各種語法規則、句型和句式等在文章中的正確運用為主。判斷推理題型以考查對篇章的整體理解，上下文段落的銜接，邏輯思維與判斷推理能力為主。綜合型是對考生所掌握的知識和能力的綜合考查。

目前，全國各地的中考完形填空呈現以下特點：完形填空題

1.以考查考生對語篇理解題型增多。

2.考查動詞、形容詞和副詞用法與辨析的比例在逐漸加大。

3.對連詞的考查題也在增加，主要考查考生對行文邏輯的掌握及文句之間關聯詞的理解。

4.對時態和冠詞用法的考查在逐年減少。

(二)完型填空解題技巧

1.通讀全文，了解大意。完形填空題與單項選擇題不同，它給的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型題型時，首先應跳過空格通讀全文，了解全文大意。這樣可以對文章的體裁，事件的前因後果有個大致的了解。由於完形填空題完形填空題是一種有較高的障礙性閱讀理解，所以通讀一遍仍有模糊感覺，這是很正常的。考生切不可急躁，盡量穩定自己的情緒，再快速讀一至二遍，注意短文中的關鍵詞和中心句。

2.領會句義，斟酌選項。考生應以全文為背景，聯系句子的上下文進行推理和判斷，從而正確理解每個句子的句義及其相互間的聯系。然後，綜合運用語言知識，從4個選項中選出一項進行試填。試填時應做到：瞻前顧後、綜合分析、多角度思考。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯系等方面去考慮。

3.復讀全文，驗證答案後，應再把全文通覽一遍。細心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前後呼應，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時還應從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發生的情節等方面進行考慮，以達到准確無誤之目的。

考生在做完形填空題時，還應把握先易後難的原則。完形填空題的10至15個空中，一般難度較大的有2至4個。在答題的過程中也要注意答題的速度，不要為一個小題去冥思苦想，該跳過的先跳過，把有把握的空先填上。隨著信息量的增加，思考范圍的縮小，剩下的難題便會迎刃而解。

E. 英語閱讀理解與完形填空

英語閱讀理解與完形填空

閱讀理解能力屬於語言的領會技能。包括對書面語言的識別、理解、推理、判斷和快速記憶等幾個方面。完形填空是關於語言總體理解的一種測試形式，是典型的."智能混合"題型，它融單項選擇與閱讀理解為一體，涉及到詞彙、語法、邏輯推理等各種知識。下面是我收集整理的一些閱讀理解和完形填空的練習，歡迎大家學習!

閱讀理解練習：

(一)

Hi, Louis!

I'm writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.

Everyone loves holidays since one doesn't need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year's Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.

I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.

Love,

Sue

根據短文內容，判斷正誤。正確的用"T"表示，錯誤的用"F"表示。

1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works ring holidays.

2. Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family.

3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.

4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures.

5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.

(二)

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don't study, but they travel together.

Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say "welcome"when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely(孤獨的).

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .

A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds

2. People can't hear the dolphin's sounds because ________ .

A. they are above the water

B. they are under the water

C. they are very high

D. they are very low

3. Which one is true according to the passage?

A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study

B. They don't study, but they travel in a group

C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.

D. Dolphins like to kill people

(三)

1. You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to ________ .

A. Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston

B. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK

C. the Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street. Roston.

D. a private language school.

2. What stops Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis.

A. Fond of beer and wine.

B. Punished(處罰)for driving too fast and wrong parking.

C. Unable to speak a foreign language.

D. Not having college ecation.

3. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just finished college. Which job might be given to him?

A. Driving for Capes Taxi

B. Working for Southern Airlines

C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.

D. Working for Northern Airlines.

4. What prevents(阻止)Mary, aged 25, from becoming an air hostess

A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined

B. She can't speak Japanese very well.

C. She has never worked as an air hostess before

D. She doesn't feel like working long hours flying abroad.

5. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the three advertisements?

A. Whether he or she is married

B. Whether they are men or women

C. Their ecation

D. The ages

完形填空練習：

(一)

I have visited many places: the states of Missouri, Michigan, Florida, Wisconsin, and Washington D.C. But, I think Chicago in Illinois is the 1 place.

When I come home from school, I see a beautiful 2 . A rabbit is running in the garden, a squirrel 3 on a tree, and a robin is in the branches.

In the summer it gets hot, 4 not as hot as Nanjing. Autumn and spring are cool and bright. I can see flocks of 5 flying south for the winter. I can hear crickets(蟋蟀)in the evening, 6 ring the winter. of course.

Today, when I come home, there are dry 7 leaves on the ground.

Not 8 in the world has robins, crickets, rabbits and squirrels. There's no 9 near the equator(赤道). Every place is beautiful, but this place is 10 more beautiful.

1. A. biggest B. nicest C. coldest D. must expensive

2. A. car B. girl C. picture D. dance

3. A. walks B. sits C. talks D. swims

4. A. but B. so C. then D. or

5. A. tigers B. planes C. cks D. wild geese

6. A. for B. except C. expect D. besides

7. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. falls

8. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere

9. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. animals

10. A. no B. even C. ever D. never

(二)

The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.

5 sound we can't talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鳴笛聲)of a car warns people of danger.

Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low 6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.

We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 . In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.

Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.

Divide this number 9 3. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.

1. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with

2. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others

3. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred

4. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can

5. A. Of B. With C. Without D. By

6. A. in B. on C. above D. over

7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds

8. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much fast

9. A. in B. of C. by D. at

10. A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long

(三)

David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .

His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they're good friends.

One afternoon, Cathy told David. "It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday party. Will you please come?"

" 7 . I'm glad to," the boy said happily.

David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't call her because he didn't know her telephone 10 . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear?"

"What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?"

"Nothing,"the woman said, "I just with I were 16."

1. A. town B. city C. village D. country

2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening

3. A. home B. house C. building D. family

4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he

6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes

7. A. Well B. Oh C. Mm D. Certainly

8. A. prize B. praise C. present D. price

9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered

10. A. code(密碼) B. number C. place D. address

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

閱讀理解參考答案：

(一)TFFTF

(二)DCB

(三)CBCDA

完形填空參考答案

(一)BCBAD，BCDBB

(二)DAACC，DDBCB

(三)CCDBA，DDCAB

;

F. 如何提高英語閱讀理解和完形填空

我任教英語10多年了，關於英語完形填空解題技巧解題技巧，要抓住兩個個重點。

1、詞彙方面：詞彙是英語學習的基礎。

很多學生反映，在閱讀過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟，可卻不知道是什麼意思，所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲，造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話，在通篇理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀的方法需要訓練，是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法，一般情況下，培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義，消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象，形成眼腦直映，結合記憶訓練，用以提高學習效率。

由於大家平時對快速閱讀接觸不多，可以通過直接訓練，訓練大腦和眼睛的協調能力，去年，有學者推薦《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》作為假期學生學習計劃中，以為軟體練習30個小時就能使閱讀速度提高5-10倍左右，學習每天練習1-2個小時，兩個星期就能取得很好的效果，普通人300字每分鍾左右的閱讀速度會達到3000字每分鍾的閱讀速度，記憶力也相應的快速提升。這個建議得到了中央教科所心理研究室原主任、多年從事腦心理研究的專家朱法良的高度認可，目前我們學習很多班級開展的假期速讀速記訓練課程，用的就是《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》

2、為了節省時間在做閱讀的時候應該切忌：
（1）閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，這樣會導致閱讀速度的降低，要快速閱讀整篇文章，把握文章大意。
（2）不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。上文中提到的《精英特速讀記憶》，超級速讀訓練同時就順帶訓練了記憶，而超級記憶部分的思維導圖對全面閱讀文章後，抓出文章脈絡和重點有良好的作用。所以建議大家可以嘗試著學習一下。

3、如果是正在考試或者正在忙著備考的學生，我建議學習一下《精英特》，能夠提高記憶力和學習效率，《精英特速讀記憶》也是我們協會認可的。希望你早日進步！

G. 做英語試卷時，閱讀理解和完形填空有什麼好方法

第一，一個很好又愚蠢的做法就是經常閱讀文章，這不代表能夠在試卷上出現你專閱讀屬的文章，而是去練習你的語感，
第二：閱讀理解的題目跟文章是有聯系的，第一題則會在第一二段，如此類推。最後一題有可能是讀完整文章後提煉出來。這是一個技巧
第三：完形填空要先靠你的詞彙量，接著就是上下文的銜接等

H. 初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空

初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空

以下是我收集整理的初中英語的閱讀理解與完形填空的練習以及答案，有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!

第一篇：

Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.

She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.

She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.

She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.

根據短文內容，回答問題。

52. When did Wendy Wong start the business?

________________________________________________

53. What has Wendy Wong already written successful?

________________________________________________

54. How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?

________________________________________________

55. How about her grades in all her subjects?

________________________________________________

56. How long can she finish her homework?

________________________________________________

第二篇：

Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.

Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read­ing is too easy.

Many experts (專家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.

Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

learn how English speakers use English

read faster in English

find examples of good writing in English

learn new words

learn about the cultures (文化) of English speakers

47. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?

48. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?

49. What do some students think of pleasure reading?

50.How can we become better readers?

51. What’s the greatest advantage (優點) of pleasure reading?

第三篇：

Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全帶). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would

__9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.

1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus

2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so

3.A. him B. me C. her D. he

4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down

5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit

6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry

7.A. in B. for C. as D. like

8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also

9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry

10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home

第四篇：

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (鄰居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.

Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (經理).

Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 .“I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”

“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”

Joe’s mother smiled 15 .

1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends

2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke

3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

4. A. because B. when C. while D. after

5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools

6. A. now B. right C. just D. only

7. A. on B. to C. of D. for

8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get

9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong

10. A. at B. about C. before D. after

11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked

12. A. that B. when C. what D. where

13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried

14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad

15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：

52. At the age of thirteen。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong什麼時候開始做生意?” 根據Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago(你曾經聽說過一個15歲辦了屬於自己的公司的女孩嗎? Wendy Wong就是這個辦公司的女孩，她兩年以前就開始做生意 )就能作出上述回答。

53. Computer games。所問的問題是“她成功地寫出了什麼?”根據 She has already written several successful computer games(她已經成功地寫出了幾部游戲程序)就能作出上述回答。

54. In her own car with a driver。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong每天怎樣去上學?”根據Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough(每天司機開著她自己的車送她去上學, 這是因為她年齡還小)就能作出上述回答。

55. She usually gets A grades。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong的學習怎麼樣?”根據She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. (在所有功課中，她通常都得優秀，因此，她的同學常常問她功課方面的問題)就能作出上述回答。

56. In half an hour。所問的問題是“她多長時間能做完作業?”根據She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home(在她的司機送她回家之後的半個小時內完成作業)就能作出上述回答。

第二篇：

47. Yes, it is. 由文章的第1段第2句可知。

48. Pleasure reading. 根據最後一段的內容可知。

49. It’s too easy. / It’s not useful / helpful / important.根據第2段的內容回答。

50. Do pleasure reading.由第1段第1句可知。

51. We can learn what we need.由第4段可知。

第三篇：名師點評

本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機時的經歷與感受。

答案簡析

1.B。本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機時的情況, 故選by air。

2.D。根據文意, Allan因為找不到座位, 所以他就去問空姐。這里構成因果關系，應用 so引導結果狀語從句。

3.A。Allan是男士，故選 him充當show的賓語。

4.C。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故選to sit down。

5.A。a little修飾形容詞表示“有點……”。

6.C。 need to後面應接動詞原形。 worry為不接物動詞，不能直接接賓語。 故選 worry about。

7.D。like that意為“像那樣”。

8.B。固定結構either…or… , 意為“或者……或者……”。

9.C。根據文意，空姐拿來食物和飲料給乘客, 故選bring。

10.A。這里home是副詞，其前面應用不接物動詞，故選擇arrive home。

第四篇：名師點評

這篇記敘文講述了一個母親巧妙引導孩子依靠自身努力達成目標的故事。Joe向父母要錢買電腦，在父母沒有同意並且要求他自己想辦法的情況下，他絞盡腦汁，終於想出送報紙掙錢的`方法。閱讀這篇文章要注意體會Joe的父母教育孩子的這種做法的真正目的，把握上下文提供的信息和詞義的差異是解題的關鍵所在。

答案簡析

1. B。根據文章可知，Joe是向他的父母要錢買電腦。

2. C。他在路上邊走邊想這個問題，。think about sth.是固定搭配，意思是“考慮……”。

3. D。由文意可知：要過很長時間(a long time)以後才能為鄰居掃雪掙錢，所以可以推斷此時不是冬天(winter)。

4. A。沒有工具是他不能為鄰居割草的原因，這里為因果關系，所以選because。

5. A。第14題後內容有提示。

6. B。right away意為“立刻，立即”。Joe認為他甚至可以通過每周分期付款的方式“立刻”得到電腦。

7. D。pay for sth. 為固定片語，意為“付……款”。

8. B。catch up with 為固定片語，意為“追上，趕上”。

9. C。it was possible to do sth. 意為“做……是有可能的”。

10. B。每晚“大約”花費三小時，用about。

11. B。因為Dick已經送報紙了，他熟悉報社經理的電話號碼，所以他把電話號碼“給”了Joe，故選gave。

12. C。這里應選一個連接代詞引導賓語從句，同時在從句中作賓語，故選擇what。

13. A。根據下文媽媽的言談可見她很滿意，故選擇smiled。

14. C。母親肯定了這是一個好主意，說明這是一個great idea。

15. B。母親在聽到Joe要自己打電話後，非常滿意，“開心地”笑了，故選happily。

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I. 英語 閱讀理解 完形填空

我們英語老師講的，當然，一下子用這些方法要花很多時間，所以一定要練。我中考完了，我這個市，閱讀完型占很大分數。老師在考前幾個月就叫我們每天回家練3篇，很有效，一練就上！！

完型
1，做之前先讀一遍題目
2，讀完後，梳理文章大意，
3，選詞，先要確定此次句話的感情，意思，然後選出詞彙，注意，如果有二個都可以用的詞彙，要看清前後文的時態，單復數，以及語感上的恰當性，再選擇。還有，寫選詞填空時也不要"得意忘形"（不要知道了意思就忘了前後時態，和這個一樣的）
4，做完後讀一遍，看是否合適。若檢查出錯誤，覺得這肯定錯了就改，若覺得很模糊，就相信自己的第一感覺——不要改。

閱讀理解，首先要讀題，讀不懂再讀，讀完第一遍看下面題目，確定了提問內容後有目的性的再讀一遍，找出答案。
要注意，提問問的是「選出對的」還是「選出錯的」，如果問了要你計算（如先說了哪個旅行社的價錢和兒童價錢，然後問一個大人和三個小孩去要多少錢）還有比這更靈活的，腦子要注意轉彎啊！
檢查時，還要注意是否想選D結果順手寫成了C，這是最不值的了……

最後，告訴你，中考時不呢不能緊張，一緊張就半點文章都看不下去啦！！平時要積累詞彙，要有本字典，一有不會的單詞就查！！主要是固定短語的用法啦！！

對了，任務型閱讀一定要注意，沒有把握時。最好直接寫答案，不要加什麼it's 什麼there is什麼的，但他問why時，一定要加because然後把句子梳理幾遍再寫 ，翻譯要先讀句子，然後確定詞語，之後確定語法，時態，再寫，寫完讀一遍哦！！

還有，若文章難也不要怕，人家也難，而且，一般文章難題目就簡單。反之，文章簡單，題目一般需要你判斷，分析。要提高警惕性額……

明年中考成功啊!

J. 高中英語閱讀理解與完形填空答案

高中英語閱讀理解與完形填空答案

下面我為大家帶來高中英語的'閱讀理解與完形填空習題以及答案，希望大家喜歡!

閱讀理解：

Photos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business!

In 2005, the American artist Richard Prince’s photograph of a photograph, Untitled (Cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000.

Prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”—a loose term given to everything from discarded(丟棄的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a stranger’s family album. The German artist Joachim Schmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. In his on-going project, Archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on.

Like Schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍衛) found photographs. One of them, called simply Found, was born one snowy night in Chicago, when Davy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for some else: “Why’s your car HERE at HER place?” The note became the starting point for Rothbard’s addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such a poster discovered in our drawer.

The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. Perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? And if so, whose art? Yet found photographs proced by artists, such Richard Prince, may riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? Or how did Prince create this photograph? It’s anyone’s guess. In addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like Schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. Why is memory so important to us? Why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? Will they mean anything to anyone after we’ve gone?

64. The first paragraph of the passage is used to _________.

A. remind readers of found photographs

B. advise reader to start a new kind of business

C. ask readers to find photographs behind sofa

D. show readers the value of found photographs

65. According to the passage, Joachim Schmid _________.

A. is fond of collecting family life photographs

B. found a complaining not under his car wiper

C. is working for several self-published magazines

D. wondered at the artistic nature of found photographs

66. The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to __________.

A. the readers

B. the editors

C. the found photographs

D. the self-published magazines

67. By asking a series of questions in Para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that ________.

A. memory of the past is very important to people

B. found photographs allow people to think freely

C. the back-story of found photographs is puzzling

D. the real value of found photographs is questionable

68. The author’s attitude towards found photographs can be described as _________.

A. critical B. doubtful C. optimistic D. satisfied

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