新目標下冊八年級英語閱讀理解

Ⅰ 新目標八年級英語下unit10單元測試題

做 八年級 英語單元測試的三個條件是：多觀察、多吃苦、多研究。下面我給大家分享一些新目標八年級英語下unit10單元測試題，大家快來跟我一起看看吧。

新目標八年級英語下unit10單元試題
(時間：90分鍾分值：100分)

第Ⅰ卷聽力部分(15分)

Ⅰ.聽 句子 ，選擇與其意思相符的圖片(5分)

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案(5分)

6.A.Her sister. B.Her mother. C.Nobody.

7.A.It's cheap. B.Its price is low. C.It's expensive.

8.A.English. B.M ath. C.Chinese.

9.A.Ten minutes. B.Twenty minutes. C.Thirty minutes.

10.A.Play cards with the woman.

B.Buy an umbrella for his son.

C.Send an umbrella to his son.

Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇最佳選項(5分)

11.Liang Tian held the party ______.

老襪A.to celebrate his success in the entrance exam

B.for his birthday

侍亂激C.to relax himself

12.Mr Xu may be a ______.

A.student B.teacher C.driver

13.Liang Tian will go the university by ______.

A.bus B.train C.taxi

14.Li Ming ______.

陪御A.failed the exam B.had an accident C.had a headache

15.Mr Xu will go to ______.

A.a party B.the station C.Li Ming's home

第Ⅱ卷筆試部分(85分)

Ⅳ.單項選擇(10分)

16.Look ______ the passage first，and then read it carefully.

A.upB.through C.downD.at

17.—Can I try it on?

—I'm ______ you can.

A.sure B.be sure C.make sure D.surely

18.The reporter of CCTV4 said ______ 15 persons died in the fight in Kuwait.

A.at least B.at less C.a few D.all

19.You have never lost money before，______?

A.don't you B.haven't you C.do you D.have you

20.What a pity!He didn't ______ the Yellow River.

A.cross B.past C.across D.through

21.—I'm sorry，Mr Wu.I ______ my composition at home.

—Don't forget ______ it here tomorrow，please.

A.left;take B.forgot;to take

C.left;to bring D.forgot;bringing

22.I don't like ______.I hope the sun will come out soon.

A.rainy weather B.rains weather

C.a rainy weather D.rainy weathers

23.—Which of the two dictionaries will you buy?

—I'll buy ______ of them.So I can give one to my friend，Linda.

A.both B.neither C.all D.either

24.I like doing some shopping in this supermarket because the prices are usually very ______.

A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive

25.Bob and Mike ______ well and they both like soccer very much.

A.come along B.catch up C.get up D.get along

Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)

In Britain，the weather is a common subject of conversation (談話).“Isn't it a nice day?” “Do you think it__26__?” “I think it's going to snow.” People often __27__ a conversation __28__ these words.

Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like.But they hardly agree with each other.

One man may say, “Do you see __29__ in the east?It's going to rain tomorrow.” __30__ will say, “No，it's cloudy in the west.We are going to have fine weather tomorrow.”

People often __31__ the weather they want.When a farmer needs water，he looks for something to tell himself，“It's going to rain.” He won't believe anything else.When friends have a picnic，they are __32__ the weather is going to clear up very quickly that they sit eating their lunch while it rains.

Almost everyone __33__ what the weatherman will say.But he doesn't always __34__ what we want，and sometimes he makes mistakes.Still he usually comes __35__ to being correct (正確的) than anyone else.

26.A. is rain B.will rain C.will rainy D.will be rain

27.A.set off B.make C.begin D.stop

28.A.in B.by C.with D.for

29.A.cloudy it is B.it is cloudy C.cloudy is it D.is it cloudy

30.A.One man B.A man C.Other man D.Another man

31.A.look for B.look up C.look at D.ask for

32.A.very sure B.sure enough C.so sure D.too sure

33.A.hears B.listens C.hears from D.listens to

34.A.ask us B.tell us C.speak us D.say to us

35.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the most close

Ⅵ.閱讀理解(20分)

A

In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經歷) four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny，and the sun will begin to shine.It will be summer at this time of a day.

In England，people can also have summer in winter，or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes，and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England，you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in a sunny morning，but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat，you will regret (後悔) later in the day.

36.Why do people in England often talk about weather?

A.Because they may have four seasons in one day.

B.Because they often have very good weather .

C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.

D.Because it is sunny all day.

37.From the story we know that ______ come and then there is a heavy rain.

A.sunshine and snow B.black clouds

C.summer and winter D.spring and autumn

38.“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes very ______ in winter.”

A.warm B.cool C.cold D.rainy

39.In a sunny morning some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them because ______.

A.their friends ask them to do so B.it often rains in England

C.they are going to sell them D.they are their favorite things

40.The best title (標題) for this passage is______.

A.Bad Seasons B.Summer or Winter

C.Weather in England D.Strange English People

B

Mrs Harris wanted to hold a big party.She was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6：00 to 8：30 pm”.

“That isn't very nice，is it?” he said.“You are telling our guests that they must go home at 8：30 pm.” So Mrs Harris just wrote, “Party: 6：30 pm”.

A lot of guests came，and they all had a good time，so they didn't go home at 8：30 pm.In fact，they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived.He said，“You must stop making noise because someone has complained.”

Mr Harris said he didn't want to quarrel (吵架) with the pol iceman，so everybody went home.They were sorry to have to go.

When Mr and Mrs Harris were alone again，she said to hi m, “That was a surprise，wasn't it?Who complained about the noise?”

“I did，” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.

41.What didn't Mr Harris want Mrs Harris to do?

A.To write the invitations.

B.To write “6：30 pm” on the invitations.

C.To write “8：30 pm” on the invitations.

D.To hold the party.

42.Mrs Harris didn't change the invitations，did she?

A.Yes，she didn't. B.No，she did.

C.Yes，she did. D.No，she didn't.

43.Did they go home at 8：30 pm?

A.Yes，all did. B.Yes，a few did.

C.No，not all of them did. D.No，none did.

44.Why did they go home at last?

A.Because a policeman came to stop them.

B.Because Mr Harris quarreled with a policeman.

C.Because somebody came to complain.

D.Because Mr Harris asked them to go home.

45.Who telephoned to the police?

A.A policeman. B.Someone. C.Nobody. D.Mr Harris.

Ⅶ.任務型閱讀(10分)

What is small talk?It means that the conversation is about some little things，which are not important.You can make small talk when waiting in line in the supermarket，or while waiting for the bus.Though the topics in small talk are not important，the small talk itself is very important.It makes other people feel relaxed;it breaks the silence;it shows friendliness and good manners，and it makes time pass pleasantly.

In small talk，it is important to remember to smile and keep the conversation relaxed.It's also good to show a sense of humor.You could talk about the weather，an interesting story in the news or on television，a sports event，a play or movie，or yo u could ask parents about their children.

What shouldn't you talk about?You should try not to talk about politics or religion.Also，you should try not to talk too long on a subject or ask questions that are too personal.Give other people a chance to speak and listen to what they say.If you two have different opinions on a topic，change it.

根據短文內容，回答下 列問題。

46.What does “small talk” mean?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

47.Is small talk important?Give one example.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

48.What should you remember if you make small talk with other people?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

49.Can you talk about the weather in small talk?Why?

________________________________________________________________________

50.What shouldn't you do in small talk?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅷ.詞彙運用(10分)

A)根據首字母或漢語提示完成句子

51.The boy is in the ______ (電梯).He is going to the top of the building.

52.There are many ______ (嬰兒) in the garden.Their mothers are talking happily.

53.This is a ______ (多沙的) field，so you can't plant any rice here.

54.Everyone knows that the t______ accident happened to Tom yesterday.

55.Maybe we'll come back late.I think you'd better leave a n______ to your mother.

B)用方框內所給詞語的適當形式填空

get alonglook throughat leasta lotcome along

56.The party was quite ll until he ____________.

57.This morning my father ____________ the newspaper in order to find a new job.

58.He is ____________ fatter than before.

59.The teacher s aid there were ____________ ten mistakes in my homework.

60.How are you ____________ with your new teacher?

Ⅸ.從方框內選擇適當的選項補全對話(5分)

A: 61.______

B: Yes，it is.It is winter in China now.

A: Oh， I don't like cold weather but I like snow.

B: Really?62.______

A: No，never.This is my first time to see it.

B: By the way,63.______

A: Oh，it's rather different from the weather here.It's summer there now，you know.64.______

B: That's great.

A: You may come to Australia some day.

B: Sure.65.______

A.We have beau tiful sunshine every day.

B.I'll go if possible.

C.It's very cold，isn't it?

D.what's the weather like in Australia?

E.Have you ever seen snow before?

Ⅹ.書面表達(15分)

假設你叫孫暉明。你15歲生日那天，你的美國好友湯姆送你一本英語詞典作為生日禮物。請根據以下信息適當展開想像，給他寫一封 感謝信 ，表達你的感激之情。

詞數： 80左右。

1.你現在的 英語學習 狀況： not very good，worry about ...

2.你曾經向英語老師請教過學英語的 方法 ： once (曾經), learn to use the dictionary ...

3.幾天前你做的事情： go to a bookshop，cannot find a good dictionary ...

4.他送給你的那本詞典對你的英語學習有很大的幫助。

Dear Tom，

Thank you very much for sending me an English dictionary on my 15th birthday.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Sun Huiming
新目標八年級英語下unit10單元測試題參考答案
Ⅰ.1.E2.D 3.B4.C5.A

Ⅱ.6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C

Ⅲ.11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C

Ⅳ. 16~25 BAADA CAAAD

Ⅴ.26.B27.C28.C29.B30.D 31.A32.C33.D34.B35.B

Ⅵ.

A

36.A37.B38.A39.B40.C

B

41.C42.C43.D44.A45.D

Ⅶ.

46.It means that the conversation is about some little things，which are not important.

47.Yes，it is.When we wait for a bus，small talk can make time pass pleasantly.

48.To smile and keep the conversation relaxed.It's also good to show a sense of humor.

49.Yes.Because it can break the silence.(答案不唯一)

50.We shouldn't talk about politics，religion or ask questions that are too personal.

Ⅷ.

A

51.elevator52.babies53.sandy 54.traffic55.noteⅨ.

B

56.came along 57.looked through58.a lot59.at least60.getting along

Ⅸ.61.C62.E63.D64.A65.B

Ⅹ.

Dear_Tom，

Thank you very much for sending me an English dictionary on my 15th birthday.It's just what I need!My English isn't very good and I often worry about i t.I once asked my English teacher how to improve my English.She told me a few different ways，and one of them was to learn to use a dictionary.I went to a bookshop a few days ago，but I couldn't find a good dictionary there.Your dictionary is really good.I'm sure it'll help me a lot.Thank you again!

Yours，

Sun_Huiming

Ⅱ 人教版新目標初二下冊英語Unit9測試試題及答案

在考前做好每份英語試題的練習是提高英語學習成績的重要途徑。那麼，對於這樣的一種學習方法，你想要嘗試一下嗎?接下來，我就和大家一起來做份人教版新目標初二下冊英語Unit9測試試題，希望對大家有幫助!
人教版新目標初二下冊英語Unit9測試試題
Ⅴ. 單項選擇(每小題1分， 共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way.

A. for B. by C. in D. of

( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family.

A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recently

( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______.

A. one B. another C. the other D. others

( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin.

—Really? I have _______ heard about it.

A. already B. ever C. never D. yet

( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.

A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record

( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well.

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned

( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang?

—No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. goes to

( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.

A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second five D. second fives

( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition.

A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical

( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one.

A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of

( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began.

A. introced B. protected C. collected D. controlled

( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.”

A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of

( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you?

—Oh, any time is OK.

A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited

( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual.

A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised

( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you?

—_______. I am planning to go there this weekend.

A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I

Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together, my father and I 36 a lot. He always told me, “You should have goals (目標) like climbing the mountain.” 37 the mountain-climbing, we didn’t have enough time to be together because my father was very 38 . I really got a lot from mountain-climbing.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so 39 for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours, I 40 the flowers, trees and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I was very tired and felt a little sad. I wanted to 41 climbing. In fact, I hated it at that time. 42 my father said, “You can always see a beautiful 43 at the top of the mountain. When you are at the top, you can see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to 44 his words. But I got new hope. Finally, I found 45 standing at the top of the mountain. I could see the whole sky, and it was as clear as crystal (水晶).

( )36. A. cheated B. talked C. hid D. reported

( )37. A. Without B. Against C. Across D. Through

( )38. A. honest B. strict C. outgoing D. busy

( )39. A. challenging B. safe C. stupid D. normal

( )40. A. feared B. protected C. enjoyed D. worried

( )41. A. give up B. give out C. cut up D. cut out

( )42. A. And B. Because C. Or D. But

( )43. A. island B. sky C. desert D. moon

( )44. A. stand B. forget C. understand D. question

( )45. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. itself

Ⅶ. 情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)

根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話，其中有兩項多餘。

A: Hi, Tony. What are you busy with?

B: Hi, Daming. (46)_______

A: Sounds interesting! I am very interested in spaceships.

B: Do you know scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars (火星)?

A: No. (47)_______

B: Yes, it has arrived there already.

A: (48)_______

B: No, they haven’t yet.

A: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?

B: No, there aren’t.

A: Why not? (49)_______

B: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is much farther than the moon. (50)_______

A: That’s interesting!

A. Has it arrived yet?

B. Have you ever been to the moon?

C. Astronauts have already been to the moon.

D. Have they discovered life on Mars?

E. I’ve just read a book about spaceships.

F. How long have they stayed in the spaceship?

G. But scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.

Ⅷ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)

A

Ding-Dong!

“Jason, can you answer the door?”

“I’m busy, Mom! ” Jason shouted back. “Couldn’t Mom see how important this was?” he thought. He already spent three hours playing a computer game. He couldn’t stop now.

“Jason, it’s your friend Todd,” his mother and Todd came in.

“Jason, let’s play soccer. David is already waiting for us in Center Square,” Todd sounded excited.

“No way, Todd. I’m playing a game here.”

“Jason, you can play it later. Let’s go.”

Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away. He began to move his fingers more quickly. “I almost died because of you!”

Todd looked at Jason’s mother. Jason’s mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason.

Jason was playing so hard that he didn’t know when they left.

An hour later, Jason’s father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn’t hear his name being called to the table. He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him to turn off the computer, either.

When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more computer games for a month,” Jason’s father said to him seriously. “You don’t play soccer, you don’t come to dinner, and you don’t do your chores. We’ll make sure everything else gets done before you play again.”

Jason nodded (點頭) slowly. He knew he shouldn’t argue with his father. The game was fun, but he played too much and he let down (讓……失望) his friends, his family, and even himself.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。

( )51. What did Todd ask Jason to do?

A. To eat out.

B. To play soccer.

C. To visit David’s house.

D. To play a computer game.

( )52. When Todd said “Let’s go”, Jason _______.

A. got angry

B. got excited

C. couldn’t decide what to do

D. said nothing but looked at his mother

( )53.The underlined word “loomed” probably means “_______”.

A. moved B. washed

C. covered D. appeared

( )54.Who finally stopped Jason from playing the computer game?

A. His father. B. His mother.

C. His friend. D. Himself.

( )55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jason had dinner with his parents.

B. At last, Jason realized his mistake.

C. Jason opened the door for his mother to come in.

D. Jason’s father asked him to do chores for a month.

B

Allen: Welcome to “Easy Travel”. I’m Allen. Today our guest is Bob Smith. He visited Yunnan Province in southwestern China last month. Mr. Smith has been in China for two years. He writes for several newspapers and magazines in Beijing.

Bob: Hello, everyone! I’m Bob Smith. I’m glad to join Allen in “Easy Travel”.

Allen: Mr. Smith, could you please tell us about your trip to Yunnan? What do you think of it?

Bob: Ah —it’s amazing, I think. I flew to Yunnan and stayed there for a whole week. I visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. How wonderful!

Allen: Why did you choose Yunnan? There are many other beautiful places you can visit in China.

Bob: Because some of my friends who had visited there told me it is a fantastic place to visit.

Allen: I see. What impressed (給……留下深刻的好印象) you most ring the trip?

Bob: The clean sky.

Allen: The sky?

Bob: Yes. It’s not like the sky in Beijing. In Beijing the sky is gray. In Yunnan the sky is blue and clear. You can see thousands of bright stars at night.

Allen: Which place do you like most?

Bob: The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang left a deep impression on me because it is the highest place I have ever been to. And you can see, at the top of the mountain, the snow-covered peaks (山峰), forests ...

根據材料內容完成表格，每空詞數不限。

Bob Smith’s trip to Yunnan

When he went there (56)_________

How he went there By plane

How long the trip was (57)_________ days

Where he (58)_________ Kunming, Dali and Lijiang

What impressed him most (59)_________

Which place he likes most (60)_________

Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題1分，共10分)

A) 根據句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。

61. I think flying is one of the _________(安全的) ways of travel.

62. The school promised _________(快速的) results in the learning of languages.

63. I found most of the characters in the play really _________(難以置信的).

64. Some students lose marks _________(僅僅) because they don’t read the question properly.

65. We are happy that space research has _________(進展) greatly.

B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。

66. The cat lay on the sofa, washing ________(it).

67. My sister drives a ________(Japan) car, but I don’t like it.

68. We had a ________(peace) afternoon without the children.

69. Dave always gets to school on time, so it was ________(usual) that he was late today.

70. My grandfather told us a story about three ________(fox) just now.

Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)

根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。

71. 我已經在博物館看過兩次機器人了。

I _____________ the robot twice in the museum.

72. 一方面這家旅館環境不錯，另一方面那裡的價格很貴。

On the one hand, the environment in this hotel is good; _____________, it is expensive.

73. 那家游泳館全年都開放。

That swimming pool is open _____________.

74. 在那家商店你可以看到不同種類的帽子。

You can see _____________ hats in that shop.

75. 白天我從來不睡覺。

I never sleep _____________.

Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次。

again, careful, try, feel, sell, meet, comfortable, reason, save, pick

Once upon a time there was a poor man. His home was also very poor — a small dirty house full of spider webs (蜘蛛網). His neighbors never (76)________ to come into his house. The poor man thought that poverty (貧窮) was the (77)________ for his unlucky life.

One day, the poor man (78)________ a wise (充滿智慧的) old man and told him about his poverty. The old man (79)________ sorry for him. He gave the poor man a vase (花瓶) and said, “This will (80)________ you from poverty.”

The poor man took the vase home and wanted to (81)________ it at first. “It’s beautiful but useless,” he thought. But then he started looking at the vase (82)________ and changed his mind.

“It’s not right for such a beautiful thing to be empty (空的),” the poor man thought. So he (83)________ some wild flowers and put them into the vase. It became even more beautiful. “It’s not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man thought (84)________. So he started to clean his house. He cleaned here and there and got all the spider webs out of his house. At last, his house wasn’t poor anymore — it became clean and (85)________. And the poor man wasn’t poor anymore either —— he turned into a hard-working man and he had no time to think about poverty.

Ⅻ. 書面表達(15分)

假如你校來了幾名加拿大的交換生，你建議他們周末去星海公園遊玩。請你根據下圖提示用英語寫一篇短文，告知他們去那兒的路線，並介紹公園的情況。90詞左右，可適當發揮。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

Xinghai Park is near here and you can walk there easily.

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人教版新目標初二下冊英語Unit9測試試題參考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 CABBD 31-35 CABCB

Ⅵ. 36-40 BADAC 41-45 ADBCB

Ⅶ. 46-50 EADCG

Ⅷ. 51-55 BADAB

56. Last month 57. Seven 58. visited

59. The (clean) sky

60. The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang

Ⅸ. 61. safest 62. rapid 63. unbelievable 64. simply

65. progressed 66. itself 67. Japanese

68. peaceful 69. unusual 70. foxes

Ⅹ. 71. have seen 72. on the other hand

73. all year round 74. different kinds of

75. ring the daytime

Ⅺ. 76. tried 77. reason 78. met 79. felt 80. save

81. sell 82. carefully 83. picked 84. again

85. comfortable

Ⅻ. One possible version:

Xinghai Park is near here and you can walk there easily. Just go straight along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a supermarket. Xinghai Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a police station.

I have been to the park many times. It’s really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful with many trees and flowers. You can play games or have a picnic there. You also can practice your Chinese there. I think you will like it.

看了人教版新目標初二下冊英語Unit9測試試題及答案的人還看：

1. 初中英語句子練習題

2. 初中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案

3. 初中英語閱讀強化練習題附答案

4. 初中英語完形填空練習題答案解析

Ⅲ 八年級（新目標)英語同步閱讀，下冊，里所有文章的翻譯

1.p6 UNIT 1 3a:In ten years,I think I"ll be a reporter.I"ll live inShanghai, 十年後，我想我會成為一名記者。我將住在上海。因為去年我去了上海，並愛上了這座城市。上海真的是座漂亮的城市。作為一名記者，我想我會遇到很多有趣的人。我想我會和自己最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因為我不願意獨居。我會養寵物，但是我現在不能養，因為我媽媽討厭寵物，況且公寓太小。所以十年後，我會擁有許多不同的寵物。我可能甚至養一隻鸚鵡！我也許每天去溜冰和游泳。工作日里，我每天打扮精幹或許會著一身西裝。逢到周末，我穿得更休閑些。我想我會去香港度假，甚至有一天我會去澳大利亞游覽。 1.p8 UNIT 1 3a:Do you think you will have your own robot? 你認為你將會有屬於自己的機器人么？ 在一些科幻電影里，未來的人們都擁有自己的機器人。這些機器人就像人類一樣。他們幫助人們做家務和大多數令人感到厭煩的工作。 一些科學家相信將來會有這樣的機器人。然而，他們認為這需要花幾百年的時間才能成為現實。科學家們正在試圖研製看似人類且能和我們作相同工作的機器人。一些日本的公司已經製造出能走路和跳舞的機器人。這種機器人看起來非常有趣。 但是研究機器人的科學家詹姆斯懷特並不認同這類觀點。他認為要讓機器人和人類做一樣的事情是非常困難的。比如說，對一個孩子來說要醒來並知道自己身處何處是很簡單的。懷特認為機器人不能做到這一點。但是其他的科學家並不贊成。他們認為在未來的25到30年間，機器人就能和人類談話。 研究機器人的科學家們不只是在試圖讓機器人外觀接近人類。比如說，現在已經有能在工廠工作的機器人了。這些機器人看起來就像巨大的胳膊。他們能一遍又一遍重復簡單的工作。人類不喜歡做這類工作而且容易對此感到厭煩。但機器人永遠不會厭倦。 在未來，將到處都有更多的機器人，而人類要做的工作就更少了。新的機器人會有很多不同的形狀。一些看起來像人類，有些可能像蛇。在發生地震後，一種蛇形機器人能夠幫助尋找建築下埋著的人。這在現在看來還不可實現，但在一百年之前，電腦，太空火箭甚至電動牙刷也被視作不可能的存在的。我們永遠都不能了解未來會發生什麼！ 2. p14 UNIT 2 3a: Dear Mary, I have a problem, and I need your help. 親愛的瑪麗： 我有一個問題，我需要你的幫助。我以前經常以為我在學校里十分受歡迎。但是我才發現我的朋友們在為我的一位最要好的朋友准備生日派對，可是他們沒有邀請我，除了我，我們班的其他人都受到了邀請。我不知道為什麼。我並不知道我哪裡做錯了。我感到很沮喪卻也不知道應該去做什麼。你是怎麼想的？你能幫我嗎？ 孤單的孩子 2. p16 UNIT 2 3a: Maybe you should learn to relax! 也許，你應該學會放鬆！ Cathy Taylor三個孩子的生活十分繁忙。他們的學校生活就足夠繁忙。盡管在放學後，Cathy把兩個男孩從足球班帶到籃球班。然後，她不得不把她的女兒帶去學鋼琴。疲倦的孩子直到下午七點才能回家。他們迅速的吃一頓晚餐，然後他們就開始做家庭作業。 Taylors像許多美國和英國的父母一樣。他們把他們的孩子從一個活動帶到另一個活動，並試圖經可能的適應到他們的孩子的生活。醫生說許多孩子有非常多的壓力。而教師在教室中抱怨教學疲倦的孩子。 大多數孩子參加課外的輔導班。活動包括體育運動，語言學問，音樂，和數學類別。固執的家長沒有什麼新的東西，但是父母們現在似乎把他們的孩子推到更多的輔導班中去。父母看見其它做許多事情的孩子，而他們感到他們自己孩子應該做同樣。 Linda Miller，在倫敦三的一名母親，知道有關全部這樣pressure."In一些家庭，當他們十分年輕時，從十分年輕age,"she says."Mothers的競爭星把他們的孩子派遣到各種課。同時，他們總把他們與其它孩子比較。它是瘋狂的。人們不應該如此努力`推他們的孩子」。 綠色的博士Alice同意。她也說當他們是older."Parents時，這些孩子可能發現為了他們自己想是困難的試圖為了他們計劃他們的孩子的生活。當這些孩子是成年人時，他們可能發現計劃事情是困難的因為themselves."Parents應該學習給把他們的孩子有一點更多時間他們自己。一方面，孩子需要組織活動。另一方面，他們也需要時間和自由放鬆，而他們需要時間靠自己做事情。 3. p20 UNIT3 3a:Dear Jack, i had a very unusual experience on Sunday. 親愛的傑克: 我有一個非常不尋常的經歷在周日.大約在上午10點,我正在街上走,一架UFO著陸在我的前面.你可以想像這是多麼的奇怪!一個外星人走出來,然後沿著中心街走.我跟著它想看看它要去哪,我很驚奇當它走進一個禮品店.當它正在看禮品的時候,店裡的售貨員給警察打電話.在警察到之前,那個外星人已經離開商店去參觀航天博物館了.當那個外星人在博物館的時候,我給電視台打了電話.那太令人驚奇了! 3. p22 UNIT3 3a: Linda loves her dog Davy.They went to New York City last Saturday.While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station,the dog got out of his box and ran away.The station was crowded and Linda couldn't see Davy anywhere.When Linda shouted his name,some people looked at her but Davy didn't come.Then she called the police. 琳達很喜歡她的狗狗戴維。上周六她們一起去紐約。當琳達在火車站買報紙的時候，她的狗狗從盒子里跑開了。火車站很喧鬧，琳達怎麼找也找不到戴維。琳達大聲叫著狗狗的名字，人們紛紛看著她，並幫他一起找，但狗狗並沒有出現。琳達就報了警。 就在琳達打電話的時候，戴維在火車站外遇見了另一條狗。當警察來的時候，琳達還在找她的狗並大喊他的名字，最後一個小男孩問他，你有沒去火車站外找找？我剛才進站的時候看到一條黑色的大狗。」 琳達終於見到了戴維，他正和另外那條狗追逐嬉戲。有一個警察局在他們旁邊。警察對琳達說：「我想，是我的狗找到了您的狗。 3. p24 UNIT 3 3a: Do you remember what you were doing ? 你是否記得你當時在干什麼呢？ 人們總能夠回憶起當一個在歷史上一 重大影響事件發生時自己在幹些什麼。例如，在美國很多同時代的人能夠清楚的回想起自己在1968年4月4日--一個在 美國現代歷史上舉足輕重的日子在做什麼，在這個灰暗的日子裡，馬丁路德.金博士在孟菲斯市遇刺。也許人們會不記得誰殺了馬丁博士，他們知道自己當時在干什麼。 就是一些日常生活事件也會被顯得很重要，羅伯特.阿倫先已年過40，當他聽見這個噩耗的時候他還是個學生，「那是個一望無垠，陽光燦爛的日子」他回憶道：「鈴響時我們正在操場嬉戲，我們老師要我們停止玩耍，他哽咽道，馬丁博士10分鍾前已經永遠離開我們了，我們都不敢相信這是真的 」放學後他 和其他同學一言不發的 一起回家。 馬丁博士的死訊一晃30年已過，那個時候還有很多當代人尚未出生。但是，在更近的時候，大部分美國人清楚的知道他們當時在干什麼當紐約世界貿易中心被恐怖分子摧毀的時候。甚至這個日期--2001.9.11在許多美國人心中也佔有重要的地位。 並不是所以的歷史大事是糟糕的，許多美國人依然記得自己在1969.6.20人類第一次涉足月球的時刻做什麼。遠的不說，就看前幾年。無數中國人記得他們當時在做什麼當中國小伙楊利偉成為神州第一個宇航員。楊在2003.10.15升空，在繞地22個小時後返回。當他回到母親的懷抱的時候，他已被人們視為 民族英雄，同時名揚全球！！ 4. p30 UNIT 4 3a: 近來一切可好？但願爺爺現在康復了。聽到他上周感冒了我很遺憾。希望你們的身體都健健康康的。這兒一切都好。我上周參加期末考，今天已經拿到成績報告單。 在郵箱里看到學校發過來的信件時，我總是覺得好緊張。幸好這次我幹得還算不錯。這學期的自然科學課程對我來說確實很難，所以，這一門課的老師給了我所有學科里最差的評價我一點也不吃驚。 自然科學的老師說我很懶，但這不是真的。我真的覺得自然科學很難學。另外，我的歷史考得也不好。我的歷史老師說我可以考得更好的。好消息來了，數學老師說我很勤奮，西班牙語老師說我的聽力很好。 好了，這些就是我想告訴你們的所有消息。老爸老媽讓我向你們問好。 4. p31 UNIT 4 3a: My best friend is Xiao Li, 我最好的朋友是小李，但是上周在學校我們大吵了一架，她不跟我說話。這都開始於她問我她是否可以抄我的作業。我問她為什麼要這么做，她說因為她忘了做。我說我覺得她抄我的作業不是個好主意。她問我為什麼我覺得這不是個好主意。我說這是一個壞習慣的開始，她應該自己做作業。她對我發火，說她不想再做最好的朋友。我說好，我確定她可以克服這個困難，並且她確實做到了。昨天她告訴我她對她發火表示抱歉。她說如果她自己做作業會好得多。 4. p32 UNIT 4 3a: She said helping others changed her life. 她說幫助別人改變了她的生活。 在甘肅省的一個貧窮的山村教中學生對你來說可能聽上去沒有什麼樂趣。不過，它改變了來自北京的楊蕾的生活。北京大學畢業生首先作為在一個一年計劃中的志願者去那裡。這項活動是由教育部和中國少先隊發起的。每年他們派100位志願者到中國的農村地區去任教。 山中的生活是楊蕾的一次新的經歷。她的村莊海拔是2，000米，起初稀薄的空氣使她覺得不舒服。食品非常簡單——教師一天3次都是吃粥。幸好，楊蕾的母親支持她。她說她和她的丈夫認為這是一種好的想法。「今天的年輕人有必要經歷不同的事情。」她說。 大多數小學生住在學校宿舍里。他們學習很刻苦。他們早晨5點起床一直學到晚上11點。他們喜歡志願教師到他們那裡去。「你和他們之間沒有差別，」楊蕾說，「他們說我們看起來就像他們的大哥哥大姐姐，並且他們感到很幸運。」 一些學生可能不能上高中或者大學。家庭貧窮，通常也沒有錢來接受教育。「我對此無能為力，」楊蕾說，「但是我能讓我的學生開擴眼界，並且給他們一個生活的好起點」，她說她喜歡給孩子們的一生留下好的影響。 楊蕾很享受她作為一位志願者的日子。一年的志願生活結束時，她說在完成她的研究之後，她將返回該地區。她現在是甘肅省平涼市某高中的一名數學教師。 5. p38 UNIT 5 3a:If I become an athlete, will I be happy? 如果成為了運動員，你會快樂嗎？ 對於許多年輕人來說，成為一個專業的運動員，你就可能創造一種能做自己喜歡的事情的生活。如果你變得有名，世界上的人們都可以認識你。許多運動員給學校和慈善機構捐款，並做著幫助他們的很多工作。這是一個許多人都沒有的偉大機遇。 然而，專業運動員也會有許多問題。如果你出名了，人們會一直注意著你並跟從你到處走。這會讓生活變麻煩(困難)！ 如果你為了生存而運動，你的工作有時是非常危險的。許多專業運動員都受過傷。如果你變富有了，你會很難知道誰才是你真正的朋友。事實上，許多名人抱怨他們不開心。他們都說自己在出名和富有之前的生活更快樂！ 6. p46 UNIT 6 3a: I am talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. 我在山頂馬拉松滑雪學校跟你們講話。在此，學生滑雪是為了為慈善事業籌款。他們每滑一小時，每位學生將為慈善事業捐款10元。現在，馬拉松滑雪賽已進行了五個小時。幾名選手還在繼續滑雪。艾利森是第一個滑雪的，他已經滑了整整五個小時。下一個便是山姆，特已經滑了四個小時。劉寧也已經滑了兩小時。李辰一個小時前才開始滑。 6. p48 UNIT 6 3a: Dear Jack: Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. 親愛的傑克： 謝謝你給我寄來怪獸的雪球，我很喜歡。事實上我覺得它大概是我最喜歡的東西。我收集雪球已經有七年了，我現在有226個。我媽媽告訴我我必須停止，因為我們已經沒地方存放它們了。它們遍布在我們寓所的外圍，我甚至在我床下的盒子里存放它們。我最先得到的雪球是在我七歲生日那天得到的一個生日蛋糕雪球。我特別喜歡有動物的雪球。我有一個裝著許多小熊的大雪球，另一個裝著企鵝。如果你知道有誰也在收集雪球，請告訴我吧。我想成立一個雪球收集的俱樂部。順便問一句：你的愛好是什麼？ 你的艾倫 6. p50 UNIT 6 : I』ve been studying history in China 我在中國學歷史 我的名字叫里奧。我來自澳大利亞，在中國教書已經兩年了。我在黑龍江的首府哈爾濱教書。這是一個很有趣，有著五彩歷史的城市。這個城市受到一些歐洲國家的影響，在哈爾濱有的古建築還是俄羅斯風格。自從我來到中國，我學習了很多關於我家的歷史。盡管我是澳大利亞人，但我家人是猶太人。所以對我來說學習關於猶太人在哈爾濱是非常有意思的。實際上，第一個猶太人可能是在一千多年前來開封的，並受到宋朝的歡迎。 當我住在澳大利亞的時候，我在學校學習了歷史，但我們一般都是學習澳大利亞史或者西方史。然而，當我聽到我將要來中國工作的時候，我開始學習中國歷史。到現在我已經學了兩年了。我在澳大利亞的朋友告訴我說中國歷史很難懂，但我不同意。我想如果你很努力的去學，你將學會任何一種文化。像我作為一個外國人，學了越多的中國歷史，越覺得生活在中國史一種享受。 盡管我住的地方離北京有些遠，但我還是一定會去看08年的奧運會的 7. p56 UNIT 7 3a: I can't stand it! 我不能忍受它 當售貨員在接一個很長的電話時，我不喜歡排隊等著。如果這種事情發生了，我經常會說，「你介意幫我一下嘛？我也不喜歡售貨員跟著我到處轉悠。然後我會說,"請你不要跟著我好嗎?如果我需要你，我會叫你."通常，售貨員會說他們感到很抱歉,但是有時候他們會很生氣。如果這樣事情發生，我就再也不會光顧那家店。 當我在閱讀時有人和我說話，我會感到惱火。這在學校圖書館里一直發生在我頭上。當這種事發生時，出於禮貌我往往會跟那個人說話。但因為我很禮貌，人們不知道我很惱火。所以他們會再次做同樣的事。也許將來我該試著不表現得那麼禮貌。 7. p58 UNIT 7 : Would you mind keeping your voice down? 說話聲音小一點，好嗎？ 如果你在任何時候到說英語的國家，你可能聽到這個詞語「禮節」。它指的是正常禮貌的社交行為。起初，這似乎像個很難的詞，但理解起來會很有用。 禮節在每一種文化或每一個場合並不總是一樣的。例如，在一些亞洲國家與你正交談的人近距離站著是很平常的。不過如果你在歐洲這樣做，有一些人會感覺不舒服。甚至在中國，大家都知道在各種場合下禮節並不總是一樣的。也許我們認為在自己家裡大聲說話很好，但在有些地方，大聲交談是不被人接受的。例如，大多數人同意在圖書館、博物館或是影院大聲交談是不禮貌的。即使你和朋友在一起，在公共場所最好是壓低聲音。事實上，如果可能，我們應當注意不要在公共場所大聲咳嗽和打噴嚏。 如果我們看見有人違反了禮節的規定，我們可以禮貌的提醒一下他們。也許最禮貌的方法之一是去問某人，你介意做這件事嗎或您介意不做那件事吧。例如，如果有人在你前面插隊，你可以問他們，對不起，請您排隊好嗎？如果有人在公共汽車上吸煙，我們可以問，對不起，請您把煙掐滅好嗎？人們通常不喜歡被批評，因此我們得注意我們應該怎麼做。 盡管禮節的規則市場會不同，但有些規則幾乎全世界都一樣！例如，亂扔垃圾是不允許的。如果你看見有人這樣做，甚至在外國，你可以問他們把垃圾撿起來好嗎？ 8. p64 UNIT 8 3a: The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. 時下最流行的寵物是大肚豬。倫敦北部的David Smith 有一隻名叫Connie的大肚豬。「大肚豬是最好的寵物，」David說：「她每晚都在沙發上和我一起看電視。她是我最好的朋友。」無論如何，和豬在一起的生活並不總是完美的。「我剛把她抱回來時，她很小，」David說：「但她吃得很多。現在她大得不能在屋裡睡了，所以我給她做了個特製的豬窩。豬也需要許多愛。有時我沒有足夠的時間陪她。」 8. p65 UNIT 8 : Everyone likes gifts.Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts. 每個人都喜歡禮物。有些孩子覺得他們沒得到足夠的禮物。一些老人覺得他們收到的禮物太多了。不同的人喜歡不同種類的禮物。有些禮物永遠不嫌小。一個小孩可能會給媽媽一片樹上的葉子。這足夠令媽媽高興了。 在不同國家，送禮方式是不同的。人們有時會送特殊的禮物，但是未拆封的。之後，這禮物可能會被送給其他人。很多人有足夠的東西而且自己不想收太多的禮物。在加拿大，許多人不會把貴重禮品送給別人。他們會買下一把公園的長椅或一棵樹來紀念某個人。在美國，一些人叫他們的家人和朋友給慈善機構捐款而不是買禮物給他們。在瑞典，為某人做一件事是最好的禮物。人們不需要花很多錢。作為替代，請吃一頓飯就夠了。 8. p66 UNIT 8 READ:WHY DON'T YOU LEARN TO SING ENGLISH SONGS的全文翻譯 中國將主辦2008年奧運會，所有中國人想通過各種途徑提高英語水平。例如，24位青年歌手從中國各地匯集到一起進行英文流行歌曲演唱賽，一些歌手能夠唱得和英語母語歌手一樣好。 歌手真的來自中國不同年齡不同地方。男聲組冠軍是一位40歲的西安人，女聲組冠軍是一位19歲的大連姑娘。兩人都很謙虛，認為他們並不比其他人好多少。女聲組冠軍江梅說學習英語幫她獲得了獎金。6個月前，她覺得她的英語不太好，因此她必須努力學習。英語演唱賽使得她對於學習英語更有興趣了。 這樣的比賽鼓勵中國人學習英語。」中國人應該試著更多的說英語，我們應該在奧林匹克到來前得到提高「 奧委會的一位發言人這樣說道。他認為以娛樂的方式學習英語是一個好主意。 你聽過「北京說英語」節目嗎？如果沒有，為什麼不去看看呢？這個節目使北京人學英語更有興趣。除了唱英語歌曲，還有很多其他有趣的方式學習英語，看看英語電影，讀讀英文書籍，也許你甚至能交到一個母語是英語的朋友。如果你足夠努力，你將找到一條更好的學習英語的方法。 9. p70 UNIT 9 3a: Have you ever been to Disneyland?課文翻譯 你去過迪士尼公園么? 我們中的大多數人可能都聽說過米老鼠，唐老鴨和其他一些有名的迪士尼人物。我們甚至可以在電影中看到他們。但是你去過迪士尼樂園嗎？事實上，現在世界上已有幾座不同的迪士尼主題公園了。 迪士尼樂園是個娛樂的公園，但我們也可以叫它「主題公園」。它擁有你在其他公園可以找到的所有的娛樂設施，但是它有一個主題。當然，這個主題就是迪士尼電影和迪士尼人物。比如說，在其他一些公園你可以看到到摩天輪，但是在迪士尼樂園，摩天輪就有了「迪士尼人物」的主題。這意味著你可以在摩天輪的任何地方看到迪士尼人物。同樣，你也可以看有關迪士尼的電影，在迪士尼餐廳就餐，買迪士尼禮物。你還隨時可以看到迪士尼樂園里來回走動的迪士尼人物！ 你聽說過「迪士尼航行」嗎？那是同樣有迪士尼主題的巨大的船。你可以在船上航行幾天，還可以在甲板上吃東西睡覺。和迪士尼樂園一樣，甲板上也有許多吸引人的地方。你可以購物，參加迪士尼的聚會，和米老鼠一起吃晚餐。這些船有幾條不同的航線，但最終都會抵達同樣的地方。那就是屬於迪士尼樂園的小島。 在迪士尼樂園的樂趣簡直太多了！ 9. p72 UNIT 9 3a: Come to the Hilltop Language School and change your life. 來到Hilltop語言學校,改變你的人生! 第一篇:這里是兩名同學講述關於我校的事情 當我還是個小女孩,我就夢想著去旅行,因而我選擇了個最佳的方式—從事空中乘務員.我做這個行業已有兩年了,它的確是份有趣的工作,我能游遍世界各地,但也我發現說好英語對我來說是件多麼重要的事,正因如此早在當空乘之前我就在Hilltop語言學校學習五年了,我以一口流利的口語贏得了這份工作,謝謝, Hilltop語言學校! Mei Shan 第二篇: 我渴望當一名導游,事實上,這是我一直都很想要從事的事業.我渴望旅行,特別是英語國家,像是美國,澳大利亞.不論如何我知道我必須提高我的英語能力,於是我來到Hilltop語言學校進行口語學習, Hilltop語言學校對我的學習有很大的幫助,我已經在這里學滿一年了,非常熱愛這個地方.或許當我要離開這個學校的時候,我開始想做一名英語教師的熱情會大過於想做一名導游! David Feng 9. p74 UNIT 9 3a: Have you ever been to Singapore？翻譯！ 你去過新加坡嗎？ 對於很多中國旅遊者來說，這個位於東南亞的小島是個度假的好去處。一方面，超過四分之三的人是中國人，你在大多數時間可以說普通話。另一方面，新加坡是個講英語的國家，所以那裡是你練習英語的好地方。 你曾經在中國以外的地方吃過中國菜嗎？可能你會擔心在國外你不能找到任何吃的。在新加坡，你能找到很多來自中國的食物；你不難找到米飯、面條或是餃子。然而，如果你夠大膽，新加坡是個嘗試新食物的好地方。無論你喜歡印度菜還是日本菜，你都可以在新加坡找到。 許多城市都有動物園，但是你在夜裡去過動物園嗎？新加坡有個夜間動物園叫做"Night Safari"（夜間野生動物園）。在夜晚去可能看起來很奇怪。但你只要白天去過你就可能理解這個動物園的奇特之處。大部分動物只在夜間醒來，所以那時是觀看它們的最好時間。如果你在白天去看獅子、老虎或是狐狸，它們可能在睡覺！在夜間野生動物園，你可以在比普通動物園更自然的環境下觀看這些動物。 在新加坡，很棒的是一年到頭溫度都大致相同。這時因為這個島很靠近赤道。所以你可以選擇任何你喜歡的時間去——春夏秋或冬！另外，它離中國並不遠！ 10. p80 UNIT 10 3a: 1.親愛的Kim 作為一名新生有時在學校真的很難，但是周六的晚上我渡過了一段美妙的時光。非常感謝你能邀請我參加。有一些女孩子我並不認識，但是她們對我都很友善。還有你放的那段影片真的是太有意思了。現在我感覺我就是你們其中的一員了。 Maria 2.親愛的Tony 謝謝你上周帶我去看學校。在你陪我去那之前我一直找得很辛苦。我很高興能見到Carlos。他的數學太棒了，不是嗎？他對我說他將會幫助我學習數學。朋友們都像你一樣使得我更容易的融入到新環境中。 Bill 3.親愛的Allen 謝謝你下周球賽的門票。很遺憾你和你的父親不能去，但我真的好高興能擁有球賽門票。我准備邀請我的堂弟Tommy和我一起去。當黑襪子贏得了比賽我會想起你的。（我希望！） John

Ⅳ 英語新目標八年級下冊閱讀翻譯

我曾在中國學歷史.
我叫LEO,來自澳大利亞,我在中國黑龍江省的首府哈爾濱教了兩年書,這是一個有趣的城市,有精彩的歷史.一些歐洲人住在這里,一些哈爾濱的老建築是俄式風格的.
自從我來到中國,我學到了很多關於我家庭的歷史.盡管我是澳大利亞人,我的家庭是猶太族的,所以在來到哈爾濱的多年前對我來說學習很多猶太教的東西是非常有趣的.當我告訴我父母時他們很驚訝,事實上,大概第一批猶太人來到開封在上千年前,他們都受到了皇帝的歡迎.
當我住在澳大利亞時,我在學校學歷史,但我總學澳大利亞和西方的歷史,可是,當我聽到我要去中國工作,我開始學習中國歷史.現在我學它已經超過兩年了,我在澳大利亞的朋友說中國歷史很難懂.但我喜歡,我越學中國歷史越享受中國的生活.
雖然我住得離北京很遠,我將在2008年時去那裡看奧運會.
說話聲音小一點，好嗎？
如果你在任何時候到說英語的國家，你可能聽到這個詞語「禮節」。它指的是正常禮貌的社交行為。起初，這似乎像個很難的詞，但理解起來會很有用。
禮節在每一種文化或每一個場合並不總是一樣的。例如，在一些亞洲國家與你正交談的人近距離站著是很平常的。不過如果你在歐洲這樣做，有一些人會感覺不舒服。甚至在中國，大家都知道在各種場合下禮節並不總是一樣的。也許我們認為在自己家裡大聲說話很好，但在有些地方，大聲交談是不被人接受的。例如，大多數人同意在圖書館、博物館或是影院大聲交談是不禮貌的。即使你和朋友在一起，在公共場所最好是壓低聲音。事實上，如果可能，我們應當注意不要在公共場所大聲咳嗽和打噴嚏。
如果我們看見有人違反了禮節的規定，我們可以禮貌的提醒一下他們。也許最禮貌的方法之一是去問某人，你介意做這件事嗎或您介意不做那件事吧。例如，如果有人在你前面插隊，你可以問他們，對不起，請您排隊好嗎？如果有人在公共汽車上吸煙，我們可以問，對不起，請您把煙掐滅好嗎？人們通常不喜歡被批評，因此我們得注意我們應該怎麼做
盡管禮節的規則市場會不同，但有些規則幾乎全世界都一樣！例如，亂扔垃圾是不允許的。。如果你看見有人這樣做，甚至在外國，你可以問他們把垃圾檢起來好嗎

Ⅳ 新目標八年級下英語選擇題

新目標英語八年級下一---五單元選擇題

1. He has more money, but he has _____ friends.
A. more B. less C. fewer D. a few
2. No one will want to see actors _____
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked
3. I ______ a bus to school every day last year.
A. taked B. take C. will take D. took
6.If you don』t feel well, you may just __
A. stopped reading B. stop reading
C. stopped to read D. stop to read
7. There are about five ____ young trees on the hill.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
8. You may go fishing if you work _______.A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done
--9. ---- You didnt do your homework _______, Tom. ---- I』m sorry, mom. But I don』t have ______ for such things.
A. careful enough; enough time B. enough careful; time enoughC. carefully enough; enough time D. enough carefully; enough time
10. If you want be popular, you should ________.A. be very serious B. be moody C. be friendlier D. argue with them
11. My teacher often says in class, Let』s ______ in English !
A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
12. I don』t like the color of the T-shirt. Could you show me _______ one ?
A. other B. the other C. another
13. Jim is strong. Let him _______ the
heavy bag..A. carries B. carrying C. carry D. to carry
14. ---- Could I borrow you book ? ---- Yes, of course you _______.
A. can B. could C. will D. need
15. Jim asked Kate __ his best wishes to everybody.
A. gives B. to give C. give D. gving
16. I think you should _______ about your problems with your parents and ask for some advice.
A. argue B. say C. talk D. find out
18. Please _______ the radio. The baby is sleeping A. turn out B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up
19. His mother is ________. He has to look after her.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital
C. in a hospital D. in an hospital
20. If you are tired, you may _______.
A. stop to work B. stop to cooking
C. stop working D. be stopped to wrok
21. Could you tell me ______?
A. what were you doing then
B. what are you doing then
C. what you were doing then
D. what you are doing then
22. It』s time for Kate and ____ a day off.
A. me to take B. I to take C. me taking D. I taking
23. The news made us _______ happy.
A. to feel B. feeling
C. feel D. felt
24. The glass is ________ water.
A. fulled of B. fill with C. filled of D. filled with
25. I was reading English ___ the teaching came in.
A. as B. when C. while D. as soon as
--26. I helped the old man find his son and that make me _______ happy.
A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt
27. They are going to have a party _______ Mary A. for B. on C. to D. if
28. Mary is better at reading than _____.
A. listen B. to listen
C. listening D. listens
29. He asked me if he _______ my homework.
A. can B. is able to C. could D. was
30. He wanted to know why ______ think it was a good idea.
A. didn』t I B. I didn』t
C. I don』t D. don』t you
31. LiLei thought it was ______ to ask Jim for help.
A. more better B. more good
C. much better D. most better
--32. There is going to _______ a basketball match in the playground this afternoon. A. has B. have C. be D. is
33. Your mother will ______ you if you ______ the English exam.
A. be angry with, don』t pass B. be angry with, won』t passC. angry to, don』t pass D. is angry to, won』t pass
35. I really don』t know _____ to do it. It』s too hard. A. what B. where C. when D. how
36. Our teacher asked us ____ eat in the classroom.
A. to B. not to C. to not D. don』t
37. If you try your best, you』ll ___ pass the exams. A. can B. could C. be able to D. am able to
39. Jim doesn』tsing ______ the other boys and girls in his class.
A. so well as B. as good like
C. as well like D. so good as
40. Excuse me. Would you please tell me ______ buy a scarf?
A. what to B. where to
C. what I can D. where can I
41. Those boys spend too ______ time ______ computer games.
A. many, on B. much, in
C. many, playing D. much, playing
--42. I』ll go to the English corner this Sunday ____.
A. if it will be sunny B. if I』m free
C. when I have no time D. because I』m busy
43. There is ______ water in the river than usual because it hasn』t rained much.
A. much less B. much fewer
C. very little D. a lot more
45. What ______ you so worried?
a. leaves B. gives C. makes D. lets
46. There _____ a football match in our next month.
A. are going to have B. is going to have
C. are going to be D. is going to be
47. I didn』t understand _______.
A. what did you sayB. what you were talking about
C. what you were talking
D. what were you talking about
48. ----She』s really busy every day. ------ _________.
A. so does Tom B. So it she
C. So am I D. So I am

Unit 6—10 過關選擇題
1.I have been ______ English _______ ten years.
A. study; for B. studying; since C. studying ; for D. to study; since
2. Let』s talk _______ it at the next meeting.
A. over B. about C. with D. into
3. There are a lot of trees on ______ of the road.
A. every side B. each side C. all sides D. neither sides
4. I have bought many new books. Several ________ on the shelf.
A. is B. are C. were D. has been
5. My friend said that there was a truck _______ rubbish outside.
A. to collect B. collected C. collecting D. collecting
6. Thank you for _______ me with my English.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. helping
7. We are running _______ time.
A. out B. over C. out of D. into
8. I』m afraid I can』t help you. You have to ask _______.
A. anyone else B. else anyone C. someone else D. else someone
9. ________ the way, where does your sister work?
A. By B. On C. In D. With
10. He is interested ______ _________ novels.
A. at; write B. in; writing C. in; to write D. at; to write
11. The girl was very ________ when she heard the news.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. in surprise
12. They are _______ for Beijing at six the day after tomorrow.
A. begin B. started C. beginning D. starting
13. I quite agree ______ you.
A. with B. to C. at D. on
14. Wei Hua thinks she can learn more about Chinese. Mary ______ her.
A. agrees with B. agrees to C. agree with D. agree to
15. They won』t go climbing the mountain if it _______ tomorrow.
A. will snow B. snows C. snowed D. snow
16._______ friends you have, ________ you will be.
A. More; happier B. More; more happy
C. The more; the happier D. The more; the more happy

1. Would you mind _______ me how ______ English words?
A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember
C. telling; to remember D. tell; remember
2. We』ll start ______.
A. right away B. just now C. on once D. a moment
3. Something was wrong with my computer last month, but with Uncle Wang』s help, it
________ well now.
A. worked B. had worked C. working D. works
4. She would like an English name _______ yours.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
5. All of us need _____ English so that we can improve it quickly.
A. to keep speaking B. keeping to speak C. keeps speaking D. to keep to speak
6. Will she be ________ that you forgot to phone?
A. annoy B. annoyed C. annoys D. to annoy
7. She saw the accident ________ when she was walking ________ the place.
A. happen; past B. happen; passed C. happened; past D. to happen; passed
8. He _______ to sleep last night . But he couldn』t sleep ________.
A. tried; good B. tries; nice C. tried; well D. trying ; good
9. You can play computer games sometimes, but you mustn』t ______ too much time on it.
A. spend B. take C. use D. lose
10. _______ seems that it is going to rain.
A. It B. That C. This D. He
11. We all think _______ that subject.
A. better to drop B. it better to drop C. it better dropping D. better dropping
12. _______, I know the singer Liu De hua.
A. For example B. For an example C. For examples
13. No slippers _______ into the concert hall.
A. not allowed B. never allowed C. are allowing D. are allowed

1. Why not _____ boating with us in the park?
A. to go B. going C. go D. goes
2. ______ happy every one of us _______ today !
A. What a ; are B. How; is C. What; is D. How; are
3. This meeting hall is ______ 200 people.
A. too big to hold B. enough big to hold C. big enough to hold D. so big to hold
4. The colors seems green ______ blue.
A. rather to B. prefer to C. more than D. rather than
5. -----Why don』t you like winter? ---Because it』s _______ cold.
A. not B. quiet C. much too D. too much
6. ---Lucy is doing her homework. -----Let』s ask Lily _______.
A. but B. except C. instead D. instead of
7. Why not ______ it some other way?
A. trying to do B. try doing C. try to do D. trying doing
8. If you work hard at your English, I』m sure you will _______ speak English very well next year.
A. can B. able to C. be able to D. be able
9. It is said that ______ boy wrote a _______ composition about protecting environment.
A. a eight-years-old; three- thousands- words
B. an eight- year-old; three-thousand-word
C. an eight-year-old; three –thousands-words
D. a eight-years-old; three-thousand-words
10. ______ of the street are full of people.
A. All sides B. Both sides C. Neither side D. Either side
11. I don』t think this is right. ________!
A. do I B. don』t I C. is it D. isn』t it
12. I went to the food streets in Xi』an . It』s _______ great_______ to taste different snacks there.
A. so; fun B. such a; fun C. such; fun D. too; funny
13. Skating is _______ and I』m _______ in it.
A. interesting ; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested

1. ---_______ to England? ----NO, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.
A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go
2. Neither you nor I _______ a teacher.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
3. I saw her ______ a story-book in the room at 7:00 last night.
A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading
4. Cotton is growing fine, _______ in that area.
A . especial B. especially C. especialled D. especialling
5. It』s nearly eight o』clock. Let』s _______ work.
A. to get B. get to C. get in D. get out
6. In our class ______ of the students ______ girls.
A. three fifths, are B. three fifth, are C. three fifths, is D. three fifth, is
7. We should practice ______ English every day.
A. spoke B. speak C. to speak D. speaking
8. He doesn』t have ______ finding his friend』s home.
A. problem B. problems C. question D. questions
9. After waling for three hours, I was so tired that I _______ soon.
A. fell sleep B. felt asleep C. fell a sleep D. fell asleep
10. You must be more careful. That car _______ hit you.
A. nearly B. almosts C. nearly D. always
11. They are sitting ______ to the window.
A. close B. near C. near to D. closed
12. ---How long have you ________ these books? ----For two weeks.
A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought

1. Mary got up early this morning, _________?
A. doesn』t she B. was she C. wasn』t she D. didn』t she
2. My uncle lives in a big house ______ , but he doesn』t feel _______.
A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, longly
3. You must be ______ when you _______ the street.
A. careful; go across B. carefully; cross C. careful; across D. carefully; across
4. The building _______ her one million dollars.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. play
5. I』ll visit England ________ in May.
A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime
6. I didn』t feel like ______ anything this morning.
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. ate
7. -----Excuse me, could you tell me the nearest post office?
----_______ here. You may find it at the corner.
A. Walk on B. Come along C. Go straightly along D. Go straight along
8. The twins ________ in the same class.
A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are
9. _______ of the street are full of people.
A. All sides B. Both sides C. Neither side D. Either side.

Ⅵ 大哥們幫我翻譯下八年級英語下期（新目標）的閱讀，詳情如下

原文不寫啊
P24 人們經常記得在他們聽到歷史重大新聞時正在做的事情。例如，在美國，許多人記得1968年4月4日他們在做的事情。這是美國現代歷史上最重要的事件之一。在這一天，馬丁·路德·金博士在美國的孟菲斯市被殺害。盡管一些人不記得是誰殺害的他，但他們記得當他們聽到這件事時他們正在做的事情。
即使是最普通的活動也會顯得很重要。羅伯特·艾倫現在40多歲。當時他僅是一名學生，但他記住了當他聽到這一消息時他在做什麼。羅伯特記得：「那是晴朗的一天，我們正在操場上愉快地玩著的時候鈴響了。老師讓我們停止正在做的事情並且讓我們聽（他說）。他告訴我們那個消息：『馬丁·路德·金博士就在10分鍾之前被殺害了！』我們不能相信。」學校當天停課，羅伯特和他的朋友們在沉默中一起走回家。
馬丁博士的死訊一晃30年已過，那個時候還有很多當代人尚未出生。但是，在更近的時候，大部分美國人清楚的知道他們當時在干什麼當紐約世界貿易中心被恐怖分子摧毀的時候。甚至這個日期--2001.9.11在許多美國人心中也佔有重要的地位。
並不是所以的歷史大事是糟糕的，許多美國人依然記得自己在1969.6.20人類第一次涉足月球的時刻做什麼。遠的不說，就看前幾年。無數中國人記得他們當時在做什麼當中國小伙楊利偉成為神州第一個宇航員。楊在2003.十月15.升空，在繞地22個小時後返回。當他回到母親的懷抱的時候，他已被人們視為 民族英雄，同時名揚全球！
P32
在甘肅省的一個貧窮的小山村教中學生對你來說聽來可能沒什麼樂趣。不過，他改變了來自北京楊磊的生活。北京大學首先作為在一個一年計劃中的志願者去那裡。這項活動是由教育部和中國少年先鋒隊發起的。每年他們派100位志願者到中國的農村地區去任教。
山中的生活對楊磊來說是一次新的經歷。它的村莊海拔2000米，起初稀薄的空氣讓他覺得很難受。食品非常簡單，---- 教師一天三次都是粥。幸好，楊磊的母親支持他，她說她和她的丈夫認為這是一種好的想法。「今天的年輕人有必要經歷不同的事情。」 她說。
大多數小學生住在學校宿舍里。他們學習很刻苦。他們早晨5點起床一直學到晚上11點。他們喜歡有志願者教師到那裡。「你和他們之間沒什麼區別，」 楊雷說。「他們說我們像他們的大哥哥和大姐姐，並且他們感到很幸運。」
一些學生可能不上高中或者大學。家庭貧困，通常也沒有錢來讀書。「我對此感到無能為力。」楊雷說，「但是我能讓我的學生開闊眼界，並且給他們的生活一個好的起點。」 他說他喜歡給孩子們的一生留下好的影響。
楊雷很喜歡他作為以為志願者的日子.一年的支援生活結束後,他說在完成它的研究之後,他將返回該地區.他現在是甘肅平梁石墨高中的一名數學教師。
P50
我的名字叫利奧。我來自澳大利亞，並且我在中國教書已兩年了。我在黑龍江省的省會哈爾濱教書。這是一座擁有多姿多彩歷史的有趣的城市。這座城市有歐洲的一些痕跡，並且在哈爾濱的一些古老建築物是俄羅斯風格的。

自從我來到中國，我已經學到了很多關於我家族的歷史。盡管我是澳大利亞人，但我的家族是猶太人。因此，對我來說知道很多年前猶太人來哈爾濱居住是很有趣的。當我告訴我的父母關於這段歷史時，他們是如此驚訝。事實上，第一批猶太人可能早在一千年前就來到開封並且受到了宋朝皇帝的歡迎。

當我住在澳大利亞的時候，我在學校學習歷史，但我們通常學習澳大利亞和西方的歷史。然而，當我聽到我將去中國工作時，我開始研究中國的歷史。現在我已經學習了兩年多。我澳大利亞的朋友說中國的歷史很難理解，但我真的不同意。我認為只要你努力學習，你將會理解任何一種文化。對於一個像我一樣的外國人，我學的中國歷史越多，我就越喜歡住在中國。盡管我住的離北京很遠，但我肯定，在2008年北京奧運會時我一定會在這兒的！
P58
如果你在一個說英語的國家待上一些時間，你可能聽到這個詞語「禮節」。它意味著正規且有禮貌的社會行為。起初，這似乎像個很難的詞，但理解它是很有用的。

禮節在每一種文化或每一個場合是不一樣的。例如，在一些亞洲國家與你正交談的人站得很近是很平常的。然而，如果你在歐洲這樣做，一些人會感覺不舒服。甚至在中國，我們都知道在各種場合下禮節是不一樣的。也許我們認為在自己家裡大聲說話是好的，但在有些地方，大聲交談是不被人接受的。例如，大多數人同意在圖書館、博物館或是影院大聲交談是不禮貌的。即使你和朋友們在一起，在公共場所最好是壓低聲音。事實上，我們應當注意不要在公共場所大聲咳嗽和打噴嚏。

如果我們看見有人違反了禮節的規則，我們可以禮貌地給他們一些建議。也許最禮貌的方法之一是去問某人，你介意做這件事嗎或您介意不做那件事吧。例如，如果有人在你前面插隊，你可以問他們，對不起，請您排隊好嗎？如果有人在公共汽車上吸煙，我們可以問，對不起，請您把煙掐滅好嗎？人們通常不喜歡被批評，因此我們得注意我們應該怎麼做。

盡管禮節的規則可能常常是不同的，但有些規則幾乎全世界都一樣！例如，亂扔垃圾是不允許的。如果你看見你認識的人這樣做，你可以問他們，請把它撿起來好嗎？
P64
今天許多中國人想以不同的方式提高他們的英語水平。例如，來自中國各地的24位青年歌手通過演唱英文流行歌曲的方式參加了比賽。幾乎所有歌手唱得很清晰而且在舞台上看起看起來自然。這其中的一些歌手能夠唱英文歌和母語歌手一樣好。

這些歌手真的來自中國各地不同年齡組。男聲組冠軍是一位來自西安的40歲的男子，女聲組冠軍是一位來自大連的19歲的女孩。兩位獲勝者都很謙虛並且說他們認為他們並不比其他歌手更好。女聲組冠軍江梅說學習英語幫她贏得了這個獎。六個月前，她覺得她的英語不夠好，因此她不得不努力學習。她還說唱英文歌曲使得她對學習英語更有興趣了。

這種比賽鼓勵中國人講英語。許多人同意他們通過唱英語歌曲取得了進步並且快樂學英語是個好主意。

你曾聽過「北京說英語」節目嗎？如果沒有，你為什麼不找到它呢？這個節目為北京人提供了對學英語感興趣的方式。除了唱英語歌曲，還有許多其他有趣的方式學習英語。看英語電影或讀英文書籍怎麼樣？也許你甚至能和一個母語是英語的人交朋友。如果你足夠努力去尋找，你將找到一條學習英語更好的方法。

P64
你曾去過新加坡嗎？對於很多中國旅遊者來說，這個東南亞的小島是個度假的好地方。一方面，超過四分之三的人是華人，因此你大多數時間可以只說普通話。另一方面，新加坡是個講英語的國家，因此那裡也是你練習英語的好地方。

你曾經品嘗過中國以外的中國食物嗎？可能你擔心在外國你不能找到任何吃的。然而，在新加坡，你將找到許多來自中國的食物；你將不費吹灰之力找到米飯、面條或是餃子。然而，如果你覺得（很）勇敢，新加坡是個品嘗新食物的好地方。無論你喜歡印度食物、西方食物還或者日本食物，你都將在新加坡找到。

大多數城市都有動物園，但是你曾經在晚上去過動物園嗎？新加坡有個夜間動物園叫做"夜間野生動物園"。在夜晚去可能看起來很奇怪。但是如果你曾經在白天去過動物園，你就可能理解這個動物園為什麼如此奇特。許多動物只在晚上醒來，因此這時是觀看它們的最好時間。如果你在白天去看獅子、老虎或是狐狸，它們可能在睡覺！在夜間野生動物園，你可以在比普通動物園更自然的環境下觀看這些動物。

新加坡一個最大的特徵是一年到頭溫度都幾乎是一樣的。這是因為這個島很靠近赤道。因此你可以選擇任何你喜歡的時間去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天！並且，當然，它離中國並不遠

Ⅶ 新目標英語八年級下冊八篇閱讀原文

小case

看著昂

在一些科幻電影中，人們將來都會有屬於自己的機器人，這些機器人很像人類，他們能夠幫忙做一些使人懊惱的家務。
一些科學家認為在將來會有很多的機器人，當然，他們也認為會花費幾百年的時間，科學家們盡力是機器人和人類做同樣的事情，日本公司已經製作出了能過走路和跳舞的機器人，機器人將會變的十分有趣。
但是，機器人科學家白先生不同意，他認為讓機器人和人類做同樣的事是有困難的，比如，對於孩子來說睡醒並且知道他或她在哪~！，白先生認為機器人做不到，但是其它的科學家都贊同。他們認為機器人將會在25到50年和人類交談。
機器人科學家並不僅僅讓機器人向人，比如，機器人能在工廠里工作，這些機器人能夠有巨大的力量。他們反反復復的做著簡單的工作，人們將會沒有很多變得厭煩肥肉工作去做，但是機器人從不會厭煩的。
在將來，倒處都會有許許多多的機器人，並且人類將會有很少的工作，新機器人將會有不同的形狀，一些看起來向人類，另一些看起來像蛇，在地震之後，蛇機器人能夠幫助找在建築物底下的人類，這好像現在沒有，但是，但是電腦機器人，太空機器人甚至會有獨特的牙齒，似乎在幾百年前這是不可能的，我們從不知道未來會發生什麼事~！！

累死人le

希望對你有幫助把
參考資料：自己翻譯的 真多那~~！

Ⅷ ＜＜新目標英語同步精練分單元測評卷＞＞（八下）unit 2及答案 速度

新目標八年級下冊unit3單元測試
一.
（一）根據提示，請將所給單詞或片語寫在適當的位置上；只寫字母即可，其中有兩項為多餘選項，不必選入。
A. original B. outgoing C. get a tutor D. stay at home E. honest F. trendy G. colorful H. out of style I. join a club
J. inexpensive K. creative L. kind
1. When I choose clothes, I think they must be ______ ______ _____ _______ and _____.
2. When I make friends with people, I hope they are _____ ______ _______ and _____.
3. If you want to improve （提高）your English, you can _____ and ______.
（二）根據句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。
1. Did you see the accident h___?
2. My mother was cooking in the k___.
3. We often borrow books from the l_____.
4. What were you doing when the UFO a_____?
5. The plane l_____ at the right time.
6. My purse is missing. I can』t find it a______.
7. W _____ you sleeping when he called you?
8. I』m very s______ to see the strange man.
9. The cat is very good at c______ the tree.
10. －What』s the time? －It』s a _______ 8 o』clock.
二. 選擇填空。
1. What ______ you _______ when she came in?
A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing
2. The girl is ill. She』s ______.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at hospital D. at the hospital
3. The patients （病人）are waiting _______.
A. at the doctor B. at the doctor』s C. in the doctor D. in doctor』s
4. Where was Davy ______ Linda was looking for him?
A. that B. while C. at D. where
5. They are thinking about _______ the poor children.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
6. The woman couldn』t see her son ________. She』s very worried.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. where
7. They are talking about something ______ the telephone.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
8. We were very ________ that Jim didn』t pass the exam.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
9. Just now she saw the man ________ into the room.
A. go B. went C. goes D. to go
10. There』s a big tree _______ the building.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. in front D. at the front of
三. 用所給動詞的正確形式填空：
1. Father _____ still ______（sleep）when I ______（get）up yesterday morning.
2. Grandma ______（cook）breakfast while I ______（wash）my face this morning.
3. Mother ______（sweep）the floor when I ______（leave）home.
4. The students ______（have）a biology class when the visitors ______（come）.
5. The driver ______（drive）home when it ______（rain）last night.
6. Some students from Class Four ______（play）basketball when I ______（see）them on the playground.
7. Doctor Liu was on ty last night. He ______still ______（work）in the hospital at 10 p.m.
8. The street seller ______（sell）clothes when he ______（find）a purse on the ground.
9. Mr. Wang spends a lot of time writing his novel every day. He ______still ______（work）at midnight last night.
10. I ______（read）a history book when someone ______（knock）at the door.
11. Masha ______（cook）when the doorbell______（ring）.
四. 翻譯下列句子：
1. 老師走進教室時，吉姆正在黑板上畫畫。 __________________________
2. 我回家時爺爺正在看報。__________________________
3. 昨天上午下雨時，我們正在家看電視。__________________________
4. 她媽媽正在做飯時，電話鈴響了。 __________________________
5. 你昨天晚上八點鍾在干什麼？ __________________________
五. 完型填空：
It』s a fine day today. Jim』s family 1 having a picnic(野餐) .They put a big cloth (布)on the ground(地面). 2 it are some yellow bananas, red apples, 3 and some white eggs. The woman in the white trousers 4 Mrs. Green. She is thirty-five. She is 5 English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is 6 father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his trousers 7 yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can』t see 8 in the picture. 9 that boy? That』s Jim. He is drinking(喝水).His shirt is green. The girl 10 him is his sister, Kate. 11 is in a red dress today. Can you see the bag? Yes, it』s behind their father. What a nice picture 12 .
( )1.A. is B. are C. isn』t D. aren』t
( )2.A. In B. Near C. On D. Under
( )3.A. oranges oranges B. orange oranges C. orange orange D. oranges orange
( )4.A. is B. are C. in D. am
( )5.A. a B. the C. an D. x
( )6.A. Sam B. Sam』s C. Sams』s D. Sams』
( )7.A. are B. be C. is D. have
( )8.A. them B. him C. it D. her
( )9.A. What』s B. Who』s C. Where』s D. How』s
( )10.A. back B. behind C. of D. to
( )11.A. Her B. Hers C. She D. He
( )12.A. is it B. it is C. is D. it
The Spring Festival(春節) is the Chinese New Year』s Day. It usually comes 1 February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats mplings, New Year』s cakes, and other good 7 . Li Hong likes New Year』s cakes. But Wang Hai says mplings are 8 than New Year』s cakes. The Chinese people 9 the New Year』s cakes and mplings in their houses . How 10 they are!
( )1.A. after B. on C. in D. by
( )2.A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes
( )3.A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears
( )4.A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes
( )5.A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries
( )6.A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon
( )7.A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit
( )8.A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter
( )9.A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell
( )10.A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. great
六. 閱讀理解：
A
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black
C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line
C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one
B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
B
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.
1. ________ moves round __________.
A. The earth, the moon B. The moon, the earth
C. The moon, the stars D. The sun, the earth
2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.
A. it is much bigger than the sun
B. it comes out only at night
C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D. it doesn't give a very strong light
3. The sun __________.
A. gives us light
B. gives more light than the moon does
C. moves round the earth
D. makes the moon move round the earth
4. The stars ___________.
A. look much bigger than the sun
B. look much brighter than the moon
C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D. are much farther away from us than the moon
5. The moon looks bright because ___________.
A. it gives light
B. it reflects (反射) the sun's light
C. it is nearer to the earth
D. it is nearer to the sun
Key:
一.
（一）1. original, trendy, colorful, inexpensive, creative
2. outgoing, honest, creative, kind
3. get a tutor, join a club
（二）1. happen 2. kitchen 3. library
4. arrived 5. landed 6. anywhere
7. Were 8. surprised 9. climbing
10. around
二. DABBC, ABCAA
三
. 1. was, sleeping, got
2. was cooking, was washing
3. was sweeping, left
4. were having, came
5. was driving, rained
6. were playing, saw
7. was, working
8. was selling, found
9. was, working
10. was reading, knocked
11. was cooking, rang
四.
1. Jim was drawing on the blackboard when the teacher came into the classroom.
2. Grandpa was reading the newspaper when I came home.
3. We were watching TV at home when it rained yesterday morning.
4. Her mother was cooking dinner when the telephone rang.
5. What were you doing at 8 p.m. last night?
五. A. 1-12 BCBAC BACBB CB
B. 1-10 CDBAB CABCA
六. （A）ABACB
（B）B C A D B

Ⅸ 八年級下冊英語新目標第二單元檢測 急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急 今天就要 拜託了

人教新目標八年級英語（下）第二單元檢測試卷

一、詞彙考查。
A.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
2. Lucy is used to_________ (have) a walk after supper every day.
3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own ________ (free).
4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
5. They tried their best to find the ______ (solve) because they want to solve the problems.
B.根據首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。
1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_________.
2. 「Don』t worry, my dear young man; there』s nothing s_______.」 the doctor said to me.
3. Everyone went to play bowling e_____ Tom and me because we don』t like it.
4.Look,our English teacher is __________(准備) for his lessons.
5.He is really a_______(天才),he can do everything that I can』t do.
二、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。
1. My parents want me _______ (stay) at home every night because it』s dangerous outside.
2. —You look so sad today. —I _______ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.
3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money ______ (buy) some presents for my best friend.
4. —I found it difficult ____________ (get) to sleep in the night.
—You』d better_________ (take) some sleeping pills.
5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough ___________ (reach) the apples on the tree.
6. Don』t __________ (compare) others with yourself, just ____________ (work) hard.
7. The young lady _______ (suffer) from headache, she has to _____ (go) to see the doctor.
三、句型轉換。
1. English names are different from Chinese names.（同義句）
English names ____________the ______________as Chinese names.
2. This desk is Lucy and Lily』s. （對劃線部分提問）
______________________________________ is this?
3. English is the most popular of all. （同義句）
English is _____________ popular than _____ subject.
4. He got up after his mother came back. （同義句）
He____________ get up_____________ his mother ____________.
四、單項選擇。
( ) 1. The man over there ________ our Chinese teacher.
A. may B. maybe C. may be D. be
( ) 2. It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.
A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish
( ) 3.The number of the students in our class ___________ 70.
A. is B. are C. were D. be
( ) 4.Do you know any other foreign language ________ English?
A. except B. but C. besides D. beside
( ) 5. Would you like__________ for supper?
A. something Chinese B. Chinese something
C. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything
( ) 6. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_____ her.
A. except B. besides C. for D. without
( ) 7. —Shall I get a cup of water for you? —Yes, _______.
A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may
( ) 8. Would you please_______ on the road?
A. not to play B. to not play C. play not D. not play
( ) 9. I』m afraid I』ll have to _________ the lost book.
A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D. paid on
( ) 10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels__________ without his only friend the dog.
A. very more lonely B. even more lonely
C. more still lonely D. more far alone
( ) 11. At last, she found her _______ pet dog.
A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses
( ) 12. —I』m sorry I_______ my exercise book at home.
—Don』t forget _______it here tomorrow, please.
A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring
( ) 13. Could you_________ when the planes arrives?
A. tell B. look for C. finds out D. find out
( ) 14. He used to ________very late, but now he is used to __________early.
A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up
( ) 15. —What』s wrong with you? —_________________.
A. I』ve got a headache B. She』ll take some medicine.
C. She』s got a headache D. Thank you.
五、完形填空。
The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat 2 every day. They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, 4 cheese or jam(果醬). Cheese and butter are made from 5 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or 6 _, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their 7 _, too. They are the world』s biggest tea 8 . They don』t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with 9 and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have 10 sweet. They call this dessert. They don』t have mplings in Beijing.
( ) 1. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit
( ) 2.A. it B. them C. one D. they
( ) 3. A. to B. with C. on D. for
( ) 4. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be
( ) 5. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread
( ) 6. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread
( ) 7. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal
( ) 8. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers
( ) 9. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes
( ) 10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
六、閱讀理解。
A
Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It』s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He』s going to school with his new bag. 「Let me take you to school, dear.」 said Mrs. Gao. 「Thank you, Mummy,」 said the boy. 「The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.」
At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, 「What』s your name, my little friend?」 「Gao Ling, sir.」 answered the boy. 「How old are you?」 「Six, sir.」 「What』s your father』s name?」 「Gao Daling, sir.」 「How old is he?」 「He is six, too, sir.」 「Oh,」 the teacher said in surprise. 「Is he as old as you?」
「Yes, sir,」 said the boy. 「He became a father only on the day when I was born.」
( ) 1. Mr. Gao is _____now.
A. six B. twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five
( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.
A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to school
C. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question
( ) 3. Gao Ling didn』t let his mother take him to school because_____.
A. she was too busy
B. his friends could took him
C. the policeman could help him
D. the school is near and he could take care of himself
( ) 4. Gao Ling went to school_____.
A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike
( ) 5. Gao Ling thought_____.
A. his father and he were born on the same day
B. his father was younger than him
C. his father forgot to tell him about his age
D. Gao Daling became a father only for six years

B
The car was invented (發明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars』 names, but many people don』t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(夢想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named 「horseless carriage.」 He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the 「horseless carriage」 was finally finished. It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽車公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
( ) 6. Who really invented the car first? _____.
A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese
( ) 7. From this story we can know the car was invented_____.
A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago
C. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago
( ) 8. Henry Ford must have_____.
A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters
C. five younger brothers D. three brothers
( ) 9. How many dollars did young Ford earn(掙) every week? _____.
A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars
( ) 10. Which is not true? _____.
A. He repaired watches in the evenings for fun
B. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.
C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.
D. The first car was invented in 1893.
七、根據漢語完成英語句子。
1.我發現學好英語不容易。
I ______________________to learn English well.
2.我頭疼, 心煩意亂, 我不知道該怎麼辦。
I』ve got a___________, I』m very___________ and I don』t know________________.
3.從圖書館借書必須按時歸還。
When you __________books___________ the library, you must_____________ on time.
4.他和他的同班同學相處的很好
He is___________________________ his classmates.
5.看上去他們完全能自己做好它。
_____________________that they can do it__________________.
八、書面表達。
請你寫一篇短文，談談你本學期的計劃或打算，詞數要求在80個左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2
一、A.1.argument 2.having 3.freedom 4. pressure 5.solution
B.1.style 2.serious 3.except 4.preparing 5.genius
二、1.to stay 2.argued 3.to buy 4.to get ,take 5.to reach 6.compare,work 7.is suffering, go
三、1.aren`t,same 2.Whose desk 3.more, any other 4.didn』t, until, returned
四、1-5. CDACA 6-10. DADAB 11-15. ACDAA
五、1-5. CBDAA 6-10. ABCDA
六、1-5. CADBD 6-10. BACBA
七、1. found it difficult(not easy) 2. headache, upset, what to do 3.borrow , from ,
return them 4. getting along/on well with 5.It seemed, by themselves
八、One possible version:
This term I should study harder. I am good at math, physics and science lessons. My English is not good. I think I should learn from my friend Nari. His English is good. Perhaps he would like to help me. Teacher said, my compositions were not good. So I should read more useful books after class. I believe I will do well in English. On the other way, I should do more exercise, this will make me strong. I like playing ball games. After class I should make more friends, because the more we are together, the happier we are.

祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！請記得採納，謝謝！(*^__^*)

Ⅹ 新目標初二下冊英語Unit2測試試題及答案

無論是面對哪一門學科的學習，我們都要學會去做試題卷，因為它不僅能夠檢測出學生們的學習情況，而且還能夠起到激勵學生學習動力的作用!接下來是我分享的新目標初二下冊英語Unit 2測試試題，相信以下內容會對你有所幫助!

新目標初二下冊英語Unit 2測試試題

第Ⅱ卷筆試部分 (85分)

Ⅳ.單項選擇 (10分)

16. (2011•河南中考) ______you wait a few more minutes?It will be your turn soon.

A.Must B.Could C.ShouldD.Might

17.Anna is my best friend，but we often argue ______ each other.

A.with B.about C.at D.and

18.I don't have any money with me.He doesn't，______.

A.either B.too C.also D.but

19.I need to get some money to ______ summer camp.

A.pay on B.pay in C.pay with D.pay for

20.I'll______the address，and ring you back.

A.look out B.look for C.find D.find out

21.We were ______ when we heard the ______ news.

A.surprised;surprising B.surprising;surprised

C.surprising;surprising D.surprised;surprised

22.—You could call him ______.

—I don't want to talk about it ______ the phone.

A.up;in B.up;on C.on;on D.up;by

23.—______?

—I had a fight with my brother.

A.How are you B.What's wrong

C.Can I help you D.What will you do

24.Here is a ticket ______ you ______ the football match.

A.for;for B.for;to C.to;for D.to;to

25.—My best friend is more popular than me.What should I do?

—You should ______.

A.try to be funny B.say sorry to him

C.argue with him D.not be like him

Ⅴ.完形填空 (10分)

Dear Peter，

Without knowing more about you，it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first，I am sure that you are __26__.You said that nobody would care if you left h ome.What about your __27__?And other family members?It seems that you are very __28__.You'd better go to see a doctor or talk __29__ your parents.They will be able to help you.

Second，I'm sure there's someone else in your class who feels lonely，__30__.You never know __31__ other people feel.Try to make friends with your classmates.And you could __32__ a club to meet new people and make friends，too.

You __33__ find happiness by yourself.So my __34__ advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself，learn to like yourself，and then __35__ will see your confidence (信心) and like you，too.

Editor

26.A.right B.wrong C.OK D.well

27.A.teachers B.classmates C.friends D.parents

28.A.popular B.tired C.sad D.kind

29.A.to B.about C.of D.on

30.A.too B.either C.also D.as well

31.A.why B.how C.when D.where

32.A.take part in B.join C.join in D.take

33.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.need to

34.A.finally B.last C.end D.one

35.A.other B.the other C.another D.others

Ⅵ.閱讀理解 (20分)

A

We often find the advice column (欄) in the magazine.Here are some of the questions and the answers.

Q: I often can't fall asleep at night.What should I do?—Bob

A: You can't be too excited.You can count (數) the numbers again and again until you fall asleep.

Q: I am always late for school.I try not to，but I am still late.I am very sad.Please tell me what to do.—Mary

A: You are late for school.I think it's because you go to bed too late.You should go to bed early，and I don't think you like school.You should find ways to love school.

Q: I don't get on well with my classmates.Please tell me what I should do.—Jack

A: I think you may be too shy，or you are too bold (冒失的) .I think you should be friendly to your classmates，and you should get on well with your classmates as much as possible.

36.What's Bob's problem?

A.He can't fall asleep at night. B.He is always late for school.

C.He doesn't get on well with his classmates. D.He is very tired.

37.Who should count numbers?

A.Mary. B.Bob. C.Jac k. D.The adviser.

38.Why is Mary always late for school?

A.Maybe she goes to bed late. B.Maybe she doesn't like school.

C.She walks to school. D.A and B.

39.What does Jack want to do?

A.He wants to go to school on time. B.He wants to sleep well.

C.He wants to get on well with his classmates. D.He wants to go to bed earlier.

40.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The advice column is in the magazine.

B.The magazine doesn't answer Mary's question.

C.All the people can't fall asleep at night.

D.If you want to get on well with your classmates，you should give them some presents.

B

Sometimes we feel good，for example when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，for example when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when something is bothering you.

ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，“I am sad.”“I am scared.”“I am angry.”“I am embarrassed.” It's all right to have these feelings.

RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!

THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.

DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy.If_it_doesn't_work，go back to Step 3.

41.We feel unhappy when ______.

A.we get good grades B.everything goes well

C.someone is proud of us D.we have a fight with our classmates

42.If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can ______.

A.say to yourself, “I am sad.” B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song

C.think about ways to help yourself D.watch thrillers with your friends

43.The underlined part (畫線部分) “If_it_doesn't_work，”in the passage probably means “______”.

A.If it is broken B.If it can't interest you

C.If it is wrong D.If it can't help you

44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.

B.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.

C.We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.

D.We can tell someone about our bad feelings when are sad.

45.The passage tells us ______.

A.what we can do when we feel unhappy

B.we can do nothing when we feel bad

C .we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to us

D.what we can do when we feel happy

Ⅶ.任務型閱讀 (10分)

Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life.46. If your mom loves to read，you may like to take a book wherever you go，just like she does.

But many kids can't get on well with their parents.The kids don't think that their parents can understand them.49.Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.How can kids get on with their parents?Here are some tips.

Spend more time together.Don't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV.You can ask one of your parents to play with you.Go out to do something，try some new games，or just read a book together.

Share your feelings and ask for help.Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel sad，but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem.Tell them what's the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.

Do your best in all things.You don't have to be perfect (完美的)，but if you do your best,50. (你將會使得你父母很高興).

根據短文內容，完成下列 任務。

任務1: 根據上下文，選擇恰當的句子填入空白處。 (1分)

46.A.They love you more than anyone else you will meet.

B.They may do for you more than anyone else you will meet.

C.They may influence (影響) you more than anyone else you will meet.

任務2: 列出孩子與父母相處不融洽的原因。 (2分)

47.A.__________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

B.____________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

任務3: 列出孩子與父母相處的建議。 (3分)

48.A.____________________________________________________________________

B._______________________________________________________________________

C._______________________________________________________________________

任務4: 將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 (2分)

49.____________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

任務5: 將文中漢語句子譯成英語。 (2分)

50._____________________________________________________________________

49.一些孩子總是說他們的父母對他們要求太嚴。

50.you'll make your parents very happy