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英語閱讀理解大象食物

發布時間: 2023-05-30 17:56:32

1. 英語閱讀短文,請大家幫我翻譯一下吧。

maliyuwa,是附近抄的一個村莊。他襲們和他的父母,他的兄弟以及他們的妻子和孩子住在一起,組成了一個大家庭。家裡養了一頭大象,年輕的女人很快就對它產生了很大的興趣。她每天都用水果和糖喂它。
三個月後她回到了她父母的家裡,她與丈夫吵架了。不久,大象拒絕吃東西和工作。它好像生病了,心碎了。幾周後的一天早上動物從房子消失了。它前往女方家。一見到她,象揮舞著鼻子並用象鼻觸摸她。這個年輕的女人被大象的行為感動了,她回到她丈夫的家。

2. 小學英語閱讀題及翻譯(3)

Then the guard calls loudly, "The train is going to leave. 接著警衛大聲的說:「火車馬上要開了。」

Hurry up, please. " The three men hear the guard and two of them jump onto the train quickly before it moves. 請快點。「這三個人聽到了乘警的叫喊,他們中的兩個在火車開動前趕緊跳上火車。」

One is left behind. It is Dr Wang. He looks very sad. 一個留在了後面。是王醫生。他看起來非常難過。

The guard comes to him and says, "Don't feel bad. The next train will come in ten minutes." 乘警過來對他說,「不要難過。下一趟火車10分鍾之內就來了。」

I know. " Dr Wang says, " But it is my train. My friends only come to say goodbye to me." 「我知道。」王醫生說。「但那是我的火車,我的朋友只是來和我道別的。」

80.Bob and the Bird 鮑勃和鳥

One day when Bob is on the way home from school, he sees a little bird at the foot of a tree. 一天,當鮑勃從學校回家時,他看見一隻小鳥站在樹底下。

It has fallen out of its nest. 它從巢里掉了出來。

Bob takes the little bird up in his hand. 鮑勃把小鳥放在手上。

He doesnt know what to do with it, because the nest is at the top of the tree. 他不知道該怎麼辦,因為鳥巢在樹頂上。

At last the says, "Poor little bird, I will take you home. 最後他說,「可憐的小鳥,我帶你回家吧。」

When you are big and strong, you will fly to the nest at the top of the tree." 當你張大了,強壯了,你就會飛到樹頂上的巢中了。」

So Bob takes it home. He gives it good food and water, and puts it in a cage. 因此鮑勃把它帶回家了。他給它吃食物和水,把它關在一個鳥籠里。

In a few months the bird grows big and strong, and it has fine long wings. 幾個月後,小鳥張大了,強壯了,它有了長長的翅膀。

reading their newspapers,so after lunch he walks to a shop to buy some glasses. 當他環顧四周時,他發現幾個老人在看報紙前都要帶上眼鏡,因此在吃完午餐後,他去一個商店買了一些眼鏡。

The man in the shop makes him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always says, "No, I can't read with these." 商店的人給他試了很多的眼鏡,但湯姆一直說,「不,我帶這個不能閱讀。」

The man becomes more and more surprised. He says, "Excuse me, but can you read?" 這個人變的越來越驚訝。他說,「對不起,但你會認字嗎?」

"No, of course I can't!" Tom says. " I think some good glasses can help me." 「不,當然不會!」湯姆說。「我想一些好的眼鏡可以幫我。」

84.A Good Restaurant 一家好的餐館

Mr Reece works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Reece在一個農場工作。他和他的妻子種了很多農作物,有很多的奶牛。

Every day they work hard from morning till night. 每天他們從早到晚工作的很辛苦。

One day, Mr Reece says to his wife, "Let's go to Portsmouth next Sunday. 一天,Reece先生對他的妻子說,「我們下個星期天去朴次茅斯吧。」

We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema." 我們可以在那裡吃一頓好的午餐,然後去看電影。

His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn't like cooking three times a day. 他的妻子聽了非常高興,因為他們總是吃很多,她不喜歡一天做三次飯。

They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour. 他們坐火車去了朴次茅斯,走了一個大約一個小時。 At twelve o'clock, they want to have lunch. 在12點時,他們想去吃午餐。

In front of one restaurant, they see a notice. It says, " Lunch : 12:30 to 2:30, 1.5pounds." 在一家餐館的前面,他們看見了一個標示。它說,「午餐12:30-2:30,1.5英鎊。」

"Well, that's good, " Mrs Reece says, "We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! 「哦,那不錯。」Reece夫人說,「我們在這里1.5英鎊可以吃兩個小時!」

This is the place for us." 「這是為我們設計的地方。」

85.The Bad Ears of the Elephant 大象的壞耳朵

One day an old man is selling a big elephant. 一天,一個老人在買一頭很大的大象。

A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. 一個年輕人來到大象旁邊開始仔細的看它。 The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, "Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it then I will give you some meat." 這個老人走向他在他的耳邊說,「在我賣大象之前不要說任何關於它的事情,然後我就會給你一些肉。」

"All right," says the young man. 「好的,」這個年輕人說。

After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man some meat and says, "How can you see the bad ears of the elephant?" 在這個老人賣掉大象後,他給了年輕人一些肉,說,「你是怎麼看見大象的壞耳朵的?」

" I didn't see the bad ears," says the young man. 「我沒有看壞耳朵,」這個年輕人說。

3. 一篇英語閱讀理解

有一天,一位老人出售一大象。一個年輕人來到大象,開始慢慢地看看它。老人過去在他的耳邊說。「什麼也不要說,我賣了大象後你可以得到一些肉」「好的。」這位年輕人說。
老人後出售大象,他給年輕人一些肉類還有個問題。「你怎麼知道大象耳朵不好?」「我不知道大象的耳朵不好」年輕人說。「為什麼你在慢慢看大象?「老人問。年輕人回答,「因為我想看看大象的樣子。」

問題1 What does the old man sell?(老人出售的是什麼?)
回答1 the old man sells(出售) a big elephant(老人出售大象)

問題2 Does the young man want to by the elephant?(年輕人要買大象嗎?)
回答2 No ,he doesn't
問題3 What does the young man get at last(最後)?(年輕人最後得到了什麼?)
回答3 The young man get some meat and asks at last(年輕人最後得到了一些肉和一個問題)

問題4 Does the elephant have two bad ears? (大象的兩只耳朵不好嗎?)
回答4 yes , perhaps the elephant have two bad ears(是的,大概大象2隻耳朵不好)

問題5 Why does the young man look at the elephant slowly?(為什麼年輕人慢慢的觀察大象?)
回答5 Because(因為) he want to see what an elephant looks like (因為 ,他想看看大象的樣子)

4. 英語Have you ever heard the saying,「An elephant nev

an elephant never forgets

5. 有關於英語的文章閱讀

隨著全球化與多元 文化 的發展,英語正躋身為一種國際語言被廣泛使用。下面是我帶來的有關於英語的 文章 閱讀,歡迎閱讀!

有關於英語的文章閱讀篇一
你要成為自己的那道光

Have you ever been around someone who immediately put you at ease? Perhaps you may be one of those people who others feel safe around.

有沒有遇到過那麼個人,只要他/她在你身邊,你立即就覺得安心?或許你就是讓別人覺得安心的那麼一個人。

What is the common thread in people who emanate warmth? Some may think it is related to personality or physical appearance. But this does little to explain why bright beacons of light can be found anywhere. Essence has nothing to do with our exterior.

那些氣場中自帶溫暖的人有哪些共性呢?一些人也許認為這與性格或外貌有關。但這基本解釋不了為什麼明亮的燈塔之光四處可見。本質與我們的外在無關。

I like to believe the common thread is a universal trait we are all able to tap into. When we see the truth of who we are and wholeheartedly love every part of that truth, we automatically shine. When we embrace our essence and live in congruence with who we are, we radiatepeace.

我願意相信這個共性是我們都能夠觸及的、普遍存在的品質。當我們欣賞自己的本質並全心全意熱愛著這一切的時候,我們自然而然就會出類拔萃。當我們欣然接受自己的本質並遵循本心來生活的時候,我們會自帶平和的光環。

Every day we can choose to wake up and see the gift of getting to be who we are. When we decide to live from this way of "being," it becomes easy to see this same light and gift in everyone — even those who may not yet see it in themselves.

每一天,我們都可以選擇一醒來就欣賞做自己這一項天賦。當我們決定以“本性”來生活的時候,在每個人身上,甚至是那些可能還沒有開始欣賞自身本性的人身上,我們變得很容易就能看到同樣的光芒和天賦了。

The benefits of self-love are many. What I know to be true without a doubt in my heart, is that we are all capable of giving this gift to ourselves.

自愛的益處有很多。我所知道的真相就是,我們都能賦予自己這項天賦,這一點我深信不疑。

These words help me remember why embracing my essence is always the best thing to do. Perhaps this may resonate with where you are.

這些話讓我想起欣然接受自己的本質始終是上策的原因。或許這也會與你產生共鳴。

When you love who you are,

當你愛自己的時候,

you become a conit of light.

你會成為一道光。

Just drop into your heart space,

只需觸及心房,

and live life from this view.

並遵循本心來生活。

For all of this doing

做這一切

is not who you are.

無關你是誰。

Listen to your heart’s soft whisper,

聆聽內心輕柔的呢喃,

this voice will show you the way.

她會告訴你 方法 。

Live life from your essence

遵循本性來生活

is what she will say.

她會這樣告訴你。

See the light in yourself,

欣賞自身的光芒,

and your world will be bright.

你的世界都會變得明亮。

There is no need to worry,

沒必要擔心,

you are exactly as you should be;

你正是自己本來的模樣;

remember to love who you are,

記得愛自己,

and love you will see.

愛自己欣賞的一切。
有關於英語的文章閱讀篇二
Gra-ti-tude.

感激。

Savor it on your tongue.

用舌尖輕嘗。

The sound alone instills satisfaction.

僅是聲音便讓人心滿意足。

Feel it in your heart.

用心感受。

Notice a soothing warmth wash over you.

體會這一襲撫慰身心的暖意。

Gratitude and plentitude. They're the two ends of the same bone. Combined, they're themarrow of miracles. The structure of success.

感激與富足,是一根骨頭的兩端,兩者合並,便會產生奇跡,構築成功。

When I clear the mental clutter and focus on the present, I'm instantly reminded of how blessed I am.

當我把錯亂的思緒清空、著眼當下的時候,我突然意識到我是多麼幸福。

Look into your own life. If you scrub away the make-up of illusion and impurities of jealousy — can you see the clarity of grace? Can you understand how treasuring what's right in front of you is worth your time?

仔細看看自己的生活吧。如果把幻想和嫉妒掃出腦海,你清楚地看到生活的恩賜了嗎?你明白你眼前的一切是多麼珍貴、多麼值得你花時間品味了嗎?

Gratitude grounds plentitude in the now. When you honor who you are, what you do, and what you have, your energy will change. You will start to glow. People will be drawn to you because that gratitude glow is rare in our current culture. I'm hoping to bring it back.

感激是讓你在當下感到富足的基礎。當你熱愛自己、熱愛你所做的事、熱愛你擁有的東西,你的能量就會改變,你會開始成長。人們會被你吸引,因為這種感激散發的正能量在當今的文化里是不可多得的。我很希望能把它帶回到我們的文化中。

It's my desire to kick off a gratitude cascade throughout the world so that we may inspire each other to live our best lives yet.

我希望感激可以如泉涌般流遍世界,這樣我們就可以互相啟發,活出最富足的人生。

We're here, each and every one of us, because we have a unique gift to share. It's my wish that we're both bold and humble enough to embody our divine potential.

我們每個人都有一份獨特的天賦——感激。我希望我們都足夠勇敢、足夠謙遜,能夠把我們這一神聖的潛能發揮出來。

Imagine where that will take us.

想像一下感激會帶給我們怎樣的未來吧。
有關於英語的文章閱讀篇三
目標重在實踐Goals Only Work When You Do

People often make resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. They work hard at them for a few weeks, maybe even a few months, and then forget about them. The next year, they make the same New Year’s resolutions. Why?

新年開始,人們總少不了要制定目標。人們為此頗動了一番腦筋,耗時幾個星期,甚至可能幾個月,可隨後就忘個精光。第二年他們又如法炮製了同樣的目標。這是為什麼呢?或許他們設定的目標太不合實際了,然而,這並不是說,他們的目標就不值得一提。而是要將這些目標細致化、具體化,也不能太理想化。

They may be making goals that are too unrealistic1. That is not to say that they are not worthy goals. They need to be broken into smaller, more specific, and more attainable pieces. You probably know the joke. How do you eat an elephant? One spoonful at a time. It is the same with goals. Make spoon-size goals and achieve them easily. When you’ve mastered this, get a bigger spoon!

你大概聽過這個笑話吧。怎樣才能吞食一頭大象呢?當然是一次吃一口了。設定目標也是這樣。目標設小一些,就容易實現。當你掌握了小的目標,再來設大點的目標吧!

You may have filled your timetable with so many things that there is little room for your goals to grow. anwenw.comBe careful about how you use your time and what you focus on. Success often comes when you know what to leave out, rather than what to include in your life. Notice, too, how much time you spend on small things. Have you ever just "had" to clean your office before you could begin your project? Then you know how this works!

也許你的時間表早已排滿,無法再實現新的目標了。那麼,你可得留心時間的使用和計劃的重點了。成功的訣竅在於懂得一生中你該放棄什麼,而不是該納入什麼。切忌讓雞毛蒜皮的瑣事耗費了你的時間。在實施你的目標之前,你是否曾經"必須"去清理你的辦公室呢?那麼,你熟諳此道了!

Goal setting is like the pig and the chicken who went out for a walk in the town. The chicken became excited when she saw a sign that said "Pork & Eggs, $2.99". She said to the pig, "We’ve got double billing again." The pig said, "For you, it’s all in a day’s work. For me, it’s total commitment2."Goal setting is all in a day’s work. Goal achievement is total commitment.

設定目標有如結伴到鎮上轉悠的豬和雞。雞瞧見寫著"豬肉和雞蛋,2.99美元"的招牌時激動不已,她對豬說:"我們的身價又漲了一倍呢!"豬說:"下幾個蛋對你來說只是一天的功夫;而這肉對於我,可是全身心地投入啊。"設定目標只是一天的功夫,而實現目標就需要全身心地投入了。

6. 一篇英語閱讀理解

16.B 聯繫上下文,laura跟男子說話是為了買狗

17.A
參考這句話You just wait a minute. I take good care of that dog. The guy I got him from said he was a trained guard dog. Trouble is the stupid thing doesn't even bark when strangers come around.

18.B
最後一段第一行Laura shook her head. "I'll be back with the money." Breakfast forgotten
由forgotten這個詞可知,laura原來是出來吃早餐的。

19.B
這道題難度在b,c的選擇上
laura取錢時很猶豫,進行了思想掙扎
I can't afford this, she thought as she punched the numbers into the machine.The dog will need a vet and where am I going to get the money for that?由這句話知道laura是很窮,負擔不起狗狗的費用的
C說她是動物保護主義者,有點誇大,更多是善良,同情,愛狗之心吧,而動物保護主義者往往比較極端,主張讓動物自由自在生活,不會把動物當寵物養

20.A
看最後一段就知道了

回答這個偶都誤了吃飯了,樓主慢慢看吧。

7. 英語閱讀理解 one day an old manis selling a big elephant

六、閱讀理解。(15分)
(A)
One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, 「 Don』t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.」 「All right,」 says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, 「 Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant』s bad ears?」 「 I didn』t find the bad ears,」 says the young man. 「 Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?」 asks the old man. The young man answers, 「Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.」
1. ______ the elephant.
A. The young man sells B. The old man sells
C. The two men sell D. The old man buys
2. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out _______.
A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is
C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like
3. The young man _______.
A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephant
C. looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man
4. The young man _______.
A. is not interested in elephants B. knows what an elephant looks like
C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before
5. Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(可能)be ______
A. angry B. happy C. dangerous D. hungry

8. 小學英語閱讀題及翻譯(4)

"Then why do you look at the elephant slowly "?asks the old man. 「那麼你為什麼這么緩慢的'看大象呢?」這個老人問。

The young man answers, "Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like." 年輕人回答說,「因為我以前從未看過大象,我想知道它是什麼樣子的。」

86.A Clever Boy 一個聰明的男孩

A young boy is playing with a ball in the street. 一個小男孩在街上玩一個球。

He kicks it too hard,and it breaks the window of a house and falls inside. 他踢的太用力,打破了一家房子的玻璃,掉了進去。

A lady comes to the window with the ball and shouts at the young boy. 一個年輕的女人拿著球走到窗戶邊讀這個小男孩大叫。

So the young boy runs away, but he still wants his ball back. 因此這個小男孩跑開了,但他還想把他的球拿回來。 A few minutes later he returns and knocks at the door of the house. 幾分鍾後,他回來敲這家房子的門。

When the lady answers it, he says, " My father's going to come and fix your window very soon." 當這個女人回答時,他說,「我的爸爸要回家了,馬上把你的玻璃修好。」

After a few more minutes, a man comes to the door with tools in his hand. 幾分鍾後,一個男人手裡拿著工具來到了門前。

So the lady lets the boy take his ball away. 因此這個女人讓男孩把他的球拿走了。

When the man finished fixing the window, he says to the lady, "That will cost you ten dollars." 當這個男人修完窗戶後,他對這個女人說,「這要花費10美元。」

"But aren't you the father of that young boy?" the woman asks. 「但你不是那個小男孩的爸爸嗎?」這個女人問。 "Of course not," He answers. " Aren't you his mother?" 「當然不是,」他說,「你不是他的媽媽嗎?」

87.Neighbours 鄰居 The Browns are the Smiths ' neighbours. 布朗一家是史密斯一家的鄰居。

Mr Brown's name is John. 布朗先生的名字叫約翰。 But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him "Mr Going-to-do". 但當他的鄰居談論他時,他們叫他「Going-to-do先生」。

Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. 你知道為什麼嗎?布朗先生總是說他要去做某事,但他從來不做。

Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr Smith. 每個星期六布朗先生都要去史密斯家的後門和史密斯先生交談。

He always says he is going to do something. 他總是說他要去做某事。

"I'm going to clean my house today, " he says, or "I'm going to wash my car tomorrow, " or "These trees in front of my house are too big. 「我今天要打掃我的房子。」他說,或「我明天要洗車,」或「在我家門口的三棵樹太 大了。」

I'm going to cut them down next week. " But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do those things. 我下個星期要砍掉它們。」但史密斯先生知道他鄰居並不會去做這些事情。

Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, " Are you going to do something? 史密斯先生總是對他唯一的孩子迪克說:「你要去做什麼事情嗎?

Then do it. Don't be another 'Mr Going-to-do'." 那麼就去做吧。不要成另一個Going-to-do先生。」

88.Dirty Hands 臟手

Mike is a small boy, and he hates soap and water. 邁克是個小男孩,他討厭肥皂和水。

Three or four times every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty again. 每天他的媽媽要對他說三到四次,「邁克,你的手又臟了。」

Go and wash them. " But Mike never really washes them well. 去洗洗它們。」但邁克從來不認真洗干凈它們。

He only puts his hands in the water for a few seconds and then takes them out. 他只把手放在水裡放幾秒就拿出來。

Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. 邁克的叔叔和阿姨住在另一個城市。

One day they come to stay with Mike's parents, and they bring their small son, Ted, with them. 一天,他們來邁克家,他們帶來了他們的小兒子特德。

Ted is a year younger than Mike, and he doesnt like soap and water, either. 特德比邁克小一歲,他也不喜歡肥皂和誰。

The boys sit with their parents for a few minutes, but then they go outside. 兩個男孩和他們的父母坐了幾分鍾,然後跑出去了。

When they are alone, Mike looks at Ted's hands and then says proudly, "My hands are dirtier than yours!" 當他們單獨在一起時,邁克看著特德的手然後自豪的說,「我的手比你的臟!」

"Of course they are, " Ted answers angrily. "You are a year older than I am." 「你當然會,」特德生氣的說,「你比我大一歲。」

89.An Orange and a Gold Cup 一個橘子和一個金杯

There is a poor man in a small village. 一個小村莊里有一個窮人。

He has an orange tree in his garden. 他的花園里有一棵橘子樹。

9. 求大神發英語周報高二課標2016-2017第32期答案

英語周報高二課標2016-2017第32期答案
Book 7 Unit 1 參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 CABAB 6-10CBCAC
11-15 ABACA 16-20BBCCA
21-25 ADABC 26-30CBCBB
31-35 DDBDC 36-40 CGDFB
41-45 BCBBC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBACC 56-60 BDBDC
61. the 62.and
63. have come 64.when
65. were organised 66. with / among
67. supporting 68.attached
69. rapidly 70.growth
短文改錯:
71. ... to celebrating ...
celebrating → celebrate
72. ... nearly two hour ... hour → hours
73. ... so crowding ... crowding → crowded
74. ... no hardly move. 去掉no
75. ... and wait for ... wait→ waited
76. ... was to afraid ... to → too或去掉to
77. ... a bit nervously. nervously → nervous
78. ... there were a ... were → was
79. ... the ride was close. close→ closed
80. ... sigh of relief ... sigh前加a
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
Iam Li Hua, a student from Class Five, Senior Two. I am writing to draw yourattention to two improper behaviors among students in the reading rooms of theschool library: making noises and littering. As you know, it is difficult forreaders to focus while some students are whispering to each other or makingcell phone calls. Besides, a dirty environment is not only bad for our health butalso has a negative effect on our studying.
Therefore,in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problems. First,put up some signs which forbid such improper behaviors. Second, ask all thestudents to pick up their rubbish when they leave.
Thankyou for your consideration.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua

部分解析
閱讀理解:
第一節:
A篇 (購物)
本文是應用文。文章是四則售賣實用小設備的廣告。
21. A。細節理解題。由Glovelies部分的Glovelies arestylish gloves可知,該產品其實就是手套,戴上即可使用。
22. D。細節理解題。由Mini Vax部分的a tinycleaner和how much st and dirtit manages to suck up from your computer keyboard可知,該產品是微型吸塵器,用來清掃電腦鍵盤里的塵土。
23. A。推理判斷題。由Cheeky Clock部分的The alarmwon't stop until you find your Cheeky Clock and switch it off. By this point,you'll be wide awake可知,這是一款會四處跑的電子鬧鍾,當找到並關掉它時,你已經完全醒了。故該鬧鍾雖然讓人心煩但卻十分有效。
24. B。細節理解題。由Piano Magic部分的Piano Magicis a real four-octave (forty-nine-key) keyboard ... fits into a small backpack可知,該設備是一個有49個按鍵的鍵盤,與電腦連接可發出像鋼琴一樣優美的聲音,並可以放在隨身小包中。故該設備的特點是便於攜帶。
B篇 (日常活動)
本文是記敘文。作者描述了他與媽媽一起在農場生活的經歷。
25. C。細節理解題。由第三段的 wool from llamas was more profitable than wool from sheep和The llama wool business ... successful可知,作者的曾祖父知道羊駝的毛要比綿羊的毛有利可圖得多,且他的羊駝毛生意確實成功,由此可知,曾祖父養羊駝是為了賺更多的錢。
26. C。細節理解題。由第四段的What could possibly be easier than feeding and grooming some animals可知,在去農場生活前,作者對鄉下生活有錯誤的觀念,以為再也沒有比喂養、照看動物更簡單的事了。由此可知,作者以前以為鄉村生活既愜意又輕松。
27. B。推理判斷題。由最後一段的Most importantly, my mother and I got to spend a lot of timetogether ring those years ... I look forward to returning to the family farmfor short visits可知,和媽媽在農場生活的那兩年對作者非常重要,他期待以後多回農場。故他對在農場生活的日子十分感激。
28. C。標題歸納題。首段Back in middle school, I went to live with my mother for two yearson her farm即本文的主題句,接著作者描述了他在媽媽的農場生活的經歷和感受。故C項作標題最符合本文主旨。
C篇 (語言學習)
本文是說明文。文章介紹了語言學的一個分支——語用學,其研究的重點之一是語境與含義之間的關系。
29. B。推理判斷題。由第一段的they look confused. The smile on their faces tells me that theydon't know what to make of my answer可知,第一段提到的這些人對語言學不太了解。
30. B。細節理解題。由第二段的largely depends on where and when it is said可知,字面含義相同的句子因其所處語境不同而呈現不同的交際意義。
31. D。推理判斷題。由對話中司機說的I ran out of gas以及最後一段的Could youtell me what to do?可推斷,這輛汽車停下來是詢問附近的加油站在哪裡,是為了尋求幫助。
32. D。寫作手法題。通讀全文可知,作者主要通過兩個例子對語用學進行了介紹。
D篇 (體育)
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了綽號為「萌神」、「娃娃臉刺客」的NBA球員Stephen Curry。
33. B。推理判斷題。由第一段的a Denver Nuggets fan whose love for his team seems to fade withevery move可知,Stephen Curry的精準投籃令人折服,作為Denver Nuggets球隊的球迷,Ty Hansen在觀看Stephen Curry的表現後,似乎對他所愛球隊的喜愛度減弱了。由此可知他說「我從沒看到Curry投籃不中」時,是表達對Curry的欽佩。
34. D。推理判斷題。Curry不僅在賽場上展示了他的籃球天賦,賽場外他所穿的運動衫和運動鞋也都得到了大眾的推崇。再由他的隊友說「他是NBA的臉面」可知,Curry如今廣受歡迎。
35. C。推理判斷題。由倒數第二段的the strategy for success in the NBA is to play fast and shoot more和最後一段的These trends are a perfect match for Curry's skills可知,雖然Curry的身材瘦弱,但他打球速度快且其三分球投籃命中率高,這都符合如今NBA的打法,故他的前途一片光明。
第二節:
話題:體育
本文是說明文。文章介紹了兒童在參加體育隊時的幾點注意事項。
36. C。由下文的Go in with the intention of having some fun ... Your goal is to goout, have fun, and make friends可知,參加體育隊需要有積極的態度。
37. G。由本段的小標題Make the most out of practice: Stay active!可知,G項中的 kids to comehome from practice tired and a little sweaty是兒童充分利用鍛煉時間、保持活躍的結果。
38. D。本段分析了兒童運動時受傷的兩個原因:一是熱身運動准備不足,二是技巧使用不當。下文的teaching the proper mechanics與D項中的the techniques相呼應。
39. F。F項中的those two things指代上文的your attitude和your effort。此處指態度和努力在運動過程中是基礎。
40. B。B項中的Don't stop moving與下文建議的Go play other sports相呼應,指即使不在賽季,也不要停止運動,要參加其它的運動項目。

英語知識運用:
第一節:
話題:日常活動
本文是記敘文。每年秋季,作者和妻子的首要安排就是去洛杉磯看望他們的小兒子。盡管洛杉磯糟糕的天氣和擁擠的交通會把旅行變成一場夢魘,但因為兒子在那裡,老兩口還是堅定不移地履行著這年度儀式。
41. B。我們每年秋季都要去北美地區看望孩子們,不是因為他們不喜歡我們,「而是(but)」因為被他們的生活方式和工作所迫。
42. C。此處是擬人化的用法,指生活方式和工作「帶著(taken)」孩子們遠住在北美各地。
43. B。由the far corners of North America可知,因為孩子們住得離我們遠,所以我們不能「經常(often)」看到他們。
44. B。由上文的Each fall my wife and I go to visit our children可知,我們去看望孩子們要比他們來看我們「更容易(easier)」。
45. C。由下文的trip和journey可知,我們去看望孩子們也是去「旅行(travel)」。
46. A。由上文的Each fall可知,「我」和妻子去看望孩子們是在「秋季(fall)」。
47. D。由下文的returned to Los Angeles可知,我們是先「抵達(reached)」洛杉磯,再跟兒子一起去位於Indio的度假村。
48. B。由It was hot there可知,因為天氣熱,我們把大多數「時間(time)」花在泳池裡。
49. C。由上文的It was hot there和下文的over 40degrees可知,Indio的天氣十分「炎熱(hot)」。
50. A。由cool和it doesn't get muchover 33 degrees可知,此處是指當地人堅信深秋的「天氣(weather)」是涼爽的。
51. D。當地人說深秋天氣不會超過33度,但「明顯地(obviously)」,我們住在Indio的時候,氣溫已然超過40度。
52. B。Indio的天氣太熱了,我們返回洛杉磯「躲避(avoid)」那裡的炎熱。
53. A。我們開車返回洛杉磯的路上,向西望去,「看到(see)」市區上空籠罩的一層灰濛蒙的霧霾。
54. C。此句承接上文提到的a layer of dirty brown haze,再由下文的having air you can almost taste可知,接下來的幾天我們將要「呼吸(breathing)」的就是洛杉磯市區上空籠罩的霧霾。
55. C。56. B。由下文的I wouldn't want tolive anywhere in the US and Los Angeles, in particular可知,「我」不「喜歡(like)」洛杉磯,即使「我」必須住在美國,洛杉磯也不是「我」想「定居(settle in)」的地方。
57. D。由下文列舉的Hollywood, Long Beach and some good restaurants可知,洛杉磯有很多「吸引人的地方(attractions)」。
58. B。「洛杉磯有很多吸引人的地方」和「那裡糟糕的天氣和擁擠的交通會把旅行變成一場噩夢」之間是轉折關系,故用However。
59. D。由上文「我」不喜歡洛杉磯可知,洛杉磯糟糕的天氣和擁擠的交通並不是一個值得讓「我」去的「好(nice)」環境。
60. C。由上文的the annual journey to Los Angeles可知,雖然「我」不喜歡洛杉磯,但因為兒子喜歡那裡,「我」和妻子明年還會「再來(back)」。
第二節:
61. the。考查定冠詞。greatest是形容詞最高級形式,故其前用定冠詞the。
62. and。考查連詞。由both可知,此處填and連接兩個並列主語。
63. havecome。考查現在完成時。由since 1948可知,此處用現在完成時。
64. when。考查關系副詞。設空處引導非限制性定語從句補充說明先行詞1948,且在從句中作時間狀語,故填when。
65. wereorganised。考查一般過去時的被動語態。由in 1960可知,此處用一般過去時,又因Paralympics與organise之間是被動關系,故填were organised。
66. with/ among。考查介詞。be popular with /among ... 意為「受……的歡迎」。
67. supporting。考查動詞-ing形式作狀語的用法。while與設空處構成「連詞+分詞」結構,因主語competitors與support之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故填supporting。
68. attached。考查過去分詞作定語的用法。設空處作後置定語修飾skis,attach與skis之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,且attach所表示的動作已發生,故填attached。
69. rapidly。考查副詞。設空處修飾謂語have grown,故填副詞rapidly。
70. growth。考查名詞。設空處作主語,意為「增長」,故填growth。

[選做題參考答案及解析]
參考答案
1-5 DDCBC 6-10ABACB
解析
A篇 (自然)
本文是說明文。文章介紹了研究大象行為的專家CynthiaMoss。
1. D。細節理解題。由第一段的an expert on the social behavior of these creatures. A key findingfrom her studies is how much elephant survival depends on learned behavior可知,Cynthia Moss是一位動物行為專家,她對大象的行為有很深的了解。
2. D。細節理解題。由第三段可知,小象會用鼻子從媽媽的嘴裡拖拽食物,通過這種方式學會哪些植被可以安全食用。由第二段可知,通過觀察別的大象,小象在數月後才能學會用鼻子吸水。
3. C。篇章結構題。由劃線部分後的解釋where poisonous plants also grow可知,the savanna應指一片長有植被可為大象提供食物的區域,這里指大象賴以生存的熱帶稀樹大草原。
4. B。細節理解題。由倒數第二段的Echo showed Enid how to care for Ely by staying close to him when hewas feeding and sleeping and by running to his aid when he signaled hissuffering可知,由於Ely先天患有腳部殘疾,在媽媽和姐姐的悉心照顧下,它健康成長。故它得到了來自家庭的很多幫助。
5. C。推理判斷題。由第一段的a fierce advocate for elephants — which face lots of threats totheir survival, from droughts to human encroachment和最後一段的She hopes others will in turn become advocates for the animals可知,Moss希望更多的人了解大象並學會保護它們。
B篇 (體育)
本文是議論文。文章探討了人類能否在兩小時以內完成全程馬拉松。
6. A。細節理解題。由第一段的the world record for the 42.195 km ... was achieved at the BerlinMarathon of 2014可知,最新的馬拉松世界紀錄誕生於2014年的柏林馬拉松比賽,該紀錄到現在已被保持了兩年多。
7. B。推理判斷題。第三段的首句Many things must fit together to deliver an under two-hour marathon即這兩段的主旨句——多種條件(諸如完美的體型和體重、正確的跑步策略、正確的營養攝入、舒適且無風的天氣以及平坦且少彎道的跑道等)完美匹配,人類才有可能在兩小時以內完成全程馬拉松。
8. A。推理判斷題。由第三段的Today's most perfect runners come from Kenya and Ethiopia ... EastAfrican athletes have long legs and lungs that can take in lots of oxygen可知,東非人天生腿長,肺部能夠攝取大量氧氣,這造就了他們天生就是長距離奔跑者的先天條件。
9. C。推理判斷題。文章第二段提到某些專家通過研究得出兩小時以內人類完成全程馬拉松是可以做到的結論,但最後一段又提及有些專家認為人類只有服用違禁葯品才可能實現這樣的速度。但通讀全文可知,作者對於人類能否在兩小時以內完成馬拉松並沒有表達個人觀點。
10. B。寫作目的題。首段的兩個問句Is running a marathon in under two hours possible? Will a human everbe able to run that fast?即本文的主旨句,文章通過引述專家的研究結論探討了人類能否在兩小時以內完成馬拉松的可能性。

10. 求幫忙翻譯英語閱讀短文

分開來給答案來:
正文: 快來各位,我自們動物園派對已經開始了,讓我們歡迎大象先生,他有一隻長鼻子。接下來是長頸鹿小姐,他有長長的脖子。我們可愛的小兔子有一對長長的耳朵,他非常喜歡吃胡蘿卜。噢!他的胡蘿卜去哪了?在書桌上?不,在椅子下面?不,它們在這里。胡蘿卜在餐桌下面。
1.動物園里在開派對。
2.大象先生非常喜歡吃橘子。
3.長頸鹿只有很短的脖子。
4.兔子最終沒有找到它的胡蘿卜。

答案:✔✘✘✘

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