裁判員英語閱讀
㈠ 羽毛球的英語術語
羽毛球（Badminton）是一項隔著球網，使用長柄網狀球拍擊打用羽毛和軟木製作而成的一種小型球類的室內運動項目。那麼，大家對羽毛球的術語有所了解嗎？下面是我為大家整理的羽毛球的英語術語，歡迎閱讀。
羽毛球的英語術語 1
羽毛球 badminton
換發球 alternate in servint
發球區 half court
發球權 right to serve
左場區 left square
發球犯規 foul hit
右場區 right square
發球違例 faulty serving
反手區 backhand court
交換發球區 alternate courts
中線 midcourt line
直接得分的發球 ace
邊線 side boundary
交換發球區 alternate courts
端線 backcourt
發高遠球 deep high service
死球 deab bird
前發球場 short service line
打對角線球 cross court shot
單打球場 singles court
封角近網球 crosscourt net fly
雙打球場 doubles court
封角近網球 crosscourt flight
雙打發球線 doubles service line
右發球區 right service court
高遠球 clear
雙打發球區 doubles service court
曲線近網球 cross curve net fly
單打發球區 singles service court
單雙打邊線之間地帶 side alley
下蹲防守 crouch defende
雙打球場 doubles court
單雙打兩用球場 combination court
雙打發球區 doubles service court
雙打發球線 doubles service line
連擊 dribble
平抽球,快平球 drive
貼網快平秋 driven flight
吊球 drop
短吊,輕吊,短球 drop shot
吊球 drop spike
發球違例 faulty scrving
換發球,雙打中一方輪流發球 alternate in serving boundary
羽毛球的英語術語 2
比賽開始，零比零。Love all， play.
換發球。 Service over.
第二發球。 Second server.
局點14比8. 14 game point 8.
場點出14比6.
14 match point 6.
局點2比2. 2 game point all.
再賽3分，0比0. Setting3 point， love all.
繼續比賽13比13. Game not set， 13 all.
局數1比1. One game all.
換球。 Change the shuttle.
重發球。 Play a let.
交換場區。 Changeends.
球觸到你了。 You touched the shuttle.
你觸網了。 You touched the net.
你擊球兩次違例。 You hit the shuttle twice. （Double hits）
你拖帶球了。 You slung the shuttle.
接發球員違例。 Fault receiver.
發球違例。 Service fault called.
比賽暫停。 Play is suspended.
違例。 Fault.
界外。 Out.
界內。 In.
羽毛球的英語術語 3
球與球拍
racket/bat 球拍
racket head 拍頭，包括拍框和拍面
face of racket/racket face 拍面（拍弦面）
frame of racket 拍框
handle of racket 拍柄
shaft 拍桿
throat 拍頸（連接喉）
shuttle/shuttlecock 羽毛球
feather 羽毛
cork base 球托（羽毛球的軟木部分）
crown of feathers 羽毛圈（羽毛球的羽毛部分）
broken shuttle 壞球
plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球
場地用語
1、關於場區
court 球場
combination court 單打、雙打合用的球場
doubles court 雙打球場
singles court 單打球場
backcourt 後場
backcourt player 後場球員
forecourt 前場
forecourt player 前場球員
singles service court 單打發球區
doubles service court 雙打發球區
service court 發球區
left court 左場區
left service court 左發球區
right court 右場區
right service court 右發球區
alley 單打與雙打之間的場區
back alley 單打端線和雙打端線之間的細長地帶
2、關於場地線條
back boundary line/backcourt boundary 端線（單打後發球線）
base line 端線
centre line/mid court line 中線
side line/side boundary line 邊線
inside side line （單雙打線都有的'場地）單打邊線
outside side line （單雙打線都有的場地）雙打邊線
corners of backcourt 後場兩角
doubles service line 雙打發球線
front service line/short service line 前發球線
rear service line/long service line (雙打)後發球線
rear court 後場
net post 網柱
net tape/white tape/band網頂白布條
擊球技術
1、關於握拍
forehand 正拍
backhand 反拍
grip 握拍
backhand grip 反手握拍
forehand grip 正手握拍
2、關於擊球動作與球路
backswing 引拍（准備擊球）
deception 假動作
preliminary feint （發球時的）假動作
delivery of service 發球動作
full strike 全力擊球
full swing 全力揮拍
high backhand stroke 上手反拍擊球
overhand stroke 上手球（高於手部的擊球）
overhead stroke 頭頂球（位於頭頂的擊球）
round-the-head stroke 繞頭頂擊球
shoulder-high drive 與肩齊高的平抽球
side-arm stroke 側手球（回擊位於身體側面的球）
underhand stroke 下手球
strike 擊（球）
intercept 截擊
cut 切球
smash殺球
forehand smash 正手殺球
backhand smash 反手殺球
around the head smash 過頂殺球
consecutive kill 連續扣殺
drive 平抽球
return 回球
retrieve 救球
rushing ①沖上網 ②撲球
sliding step 滑步
footwork 步法
drop shot 吊球
net play 網前擊球（技術）
net shot網前放小球、網前搓球
net Kill 網前撲球
net lift 網前挑球（推後場）
clear 平高球
high clear 高遠球
cross-court 斜線球
deep shot 深球（打到對方底線附近的球）
drive 平抽球
driven clear 平抽高球
drop shot 吊網前球
lift 近網挑球
hairpin shot 「夾發針」球（在網前貼近地面的輕挑短球）
low shot 低平球
straight 直線球
descent （球）下降
flight （球）飛行
3、關於發接發
high serve 發高球
deep high service/long high service 發高遠球
low serve 發網前球
short low service 發短低球（剛到前發球線的小球）
flick serve 發平高球（比高遠球要低些，比低平球要高些）
drive serve/flat service 發低平球（比平高球要低些）
serve deep 發深球（發至後場的球）
long service 發遠球（發至後場的球）
return of service 接發球
4、其它
abnormal flight (球)飛行不正常
accuracy of placement 落點的准確性
miss 擊球未中
戰術用語
front and back （雙打）前後站位打法（常用於混雙）
rotation system （雙打）輪轉配合打法
half-court shot 半場球（對付前後站位防守的打法）
defense and fight back防守反擊
net game 網前打法
net play 網前打法
pairing （雙打）配對
partner （雙打）同伴
players』 positions 隊員方位
規則用語
1、一般規則
game 局（一般一場比賽有三局）
game point 局點
match 場
match point 場點、賽點（三局兩勝制比賽的決勝球）
linesman 司線員
referee 裁判員
service judge 發球裁判員
mixed double 混合雙打
men』s singles 男單
men』s doubles 男雙
women』s singles 女單
women』s doubles 女雙
2、比賽過程
change the server/alternate in serving 換發球
change courts 交換場地
change service courts 互換左右發球區，互換方位
choice of court ends or service 選擇場地或發球權
odd number of points 單數分數
even number of points 雙數分數
order of service 發球次序
「Love all ,play!」 「零比零，開始比賽！」
「Set 2 points!」 「再賽兩分！」
ace/service ace 發球得分
deuce 局末平分（如男子單打的13平）
in（球）在界內
out（球）在界外
receiving side 接發球一方
second server （舊規則的雙打）第二發球
「Service over!」 （單打）換發球
3、犯規用語
racket head above the hand 過手（拍框上沿高於手，發球違例）
serving above the waist （過腰，擊球點高於腰部的發球，發球違例）
serve from the wrong-service court 發球站錯方位
short （發球時的）短球
touch the net 觸網
unclean hit 有拖帶動作的擊球
double hit 連擊
fault ①失誤 ②犯規
faulty serving 發球違例
foul hit 擊球犯規
out of position 站錯位
good return 合法還擊
good service 合法發球
score cancelled 得分無效
有時間再更新吧，BLOG域名沒備份不放了。
㈡ 游泳國際裁判考試難嗎
游泳國際裁判考試難考。游泳裁判主要分為國家級、一級、二級、三級等不同等級，而從事游泳裁判員的行業需要參加由中國游泳協會裁判委員會負責統一組織專業理論及業務培訓並進行考試，考試通過即可獲取相應等級的游泳裁判員證書。游泳考試內容，理論考試。國家體育總局頒布的《2003游泳競賽規則》。有關我國迅襲和世界的游泳常識。競賽組織和裁判工作方法。英語考試范圍：由中國游泳運動協會裁判委員會頒布的國家級游泳裁判英語考試復習提綱。36歲以上者應具備掌握英語術語閱讀和書寫，以及翻譯簡單的日常生活用語的能力。35歲以虛昌基下者應掌握游泳規則中英語術語詞彙，翻譯日常生活用語，並能進行簡單的英語會話，如英語口差謹語水平較高，且又參加過游泳裁判工作者，可破格（資歷方面）推薦參加裁判考試。實踐考試：臨場裁判工作的實踐考試。
㈢ 關於足球的英語短文閱讀
通過校園足球培養足球後備人才,是全球發展足球運動,培養足球人才的主要途徑。我整理了關於足球的英語短文，歡迎閱讀!
關於足球的英語短文篇一
昨天我和小夥伴們舉行了一場精彩的足球比賽。我們分成兩隊，每隊11個人。比賽開始後，我們兩個隊都踢得很積極。只見球迅速地從一個人腳下傳到另一個人腳下，真是一場精彩的比賽。最後，我們踢平了。我們彼此向對手錶示祝賀，真正體現了“友誼第一，比賽第二”的體育精神。
Yesterday my companions and I held a football game in the playground. We were divided into two groups, with eleven players on each side. When the game started, both of us played actively. I could only see the ball passed quickly from one to another. It was really a wonderful game. At last, the game ended in a draw. We congratulated each other. The game really embodied the sports slogan of "friendship first, competition second".
關於足球的英語短文篇二
Football is the most popular ball in the world. More and more people like watching football matches. They can't sleep or eat when their teams are playing.They shout for their players. I think many Chinese football player have done better match after match since the Professional Football league of China was set up. But we still have a long way to go to Asia and to the world. We should learn from foreign teams. Foreign players and coaches must be invited. Dalian Wanda, Shanghai Shenhua and Guangd0ng Apollo are among the best.
足球是世界上最流行的球類運動。現在越來越多韻人喜歡看足球比賽，當他們的球隊參加比賽的時候，他們可以廢寢忘食地為他們的隊員加油。我認為自從中國足協建立以來，許多中國足球的比賽踢得一場比一場好了。但是我們的足球要沖出亞洲、奔向世界還有很長的路要走。我們應該向國外的球隊學習，邀請一些外國的運動員和教練到我們中間來。大連萬達、上海申花、廣東太陽神都是最出色的球隊。
關於足球的英語短文篇三
Last week, my father took me to the park with his friends, they planed to play the football game, so I could have the chance to see the game. It was the first time for me to watch the football game. It was so good to watch it, I was full of passion. Since that time, I fall in love with football, I spend more time with my father.
上周，我的爸爸帶我和他的朋友去公園，他們打算踢足球賽，因此我有機會去看比賽。這是我第一次去看足球賽，那感覺真是棒極了，我充滿了激情。打從那時起，我喜歡上了足球，我花多點時間和爸爸在一起。
關於足球的英語短文篇四
Teams Each soccer team has eleven players and three substitute, or reserve players. The team consists of a goalkeeper, defenders, midfield players, and forwards (or strikers). The object of the game is to get the ball into your opponent's goal.
球隊每支球隊有11名場上隊員和3名替補隊員。球隊包括守門員、防守隊員、中場隊員和前鋒。比賽的目的就是要將足球踢人對方的球門。
The match A game of soccer is called a match and is split into two halves of 45 minutes each, with a 15-minute break at halftime. A referee and two assistants make sure that nobody cheats or breaks the rules.
比賽足球比賽分為兩個半場，每半場各45分鍾，上下半場中間有15分鍾的休息時間。比賽有一位主裁判和兩名助理裁判，他們的職責是監督是否有球員作弊或者是犯規。
Goalkeeping is a special skill. While the rest of the team can afford to make mistakes, if the goalkeeper makes one, it usually results in a goal for the opposition. Above Your Head The best way to catch a ball above your head is by joining the thumbs and forefingers of your hands together so there is a small arch between your hands. Chest or Head Jump off one leg and cradle the ball comfortably to your chest. The ball should rest on your forearms, with your hands holding it from above. Left or Right Always try to get both hands behind the ball and hold on tight. As soon as you've caught it, bring the ball quickly into the safety of your body.
守門守門是一項特殊的技能。隊里的其他球員有失誤問題還不太要緊，但守門員的失誤就常常導致對方進球。過頂球處理過頂球的最佳方法是用大拇指和其他手指一 起來接球，因為那樣雙手之間可形成一個拱形。胸前或眼前球單腳跳起，把球自然地抱在懷里。用前臂夾住球，兩手從前臂上方抱住球。左側球或右側球要盡量從球 後方來牢牢地接住球，一旦接住了球，就要趕快把球抱住。
㈣ 我喜歡...英語作文
I like English
I like English because it is an awesome language. A pretty simple list of alphabets that consists of enty-six characters, putting into good use to form millions of words.
我喜歡英語，因為它是一個非常驚人的語言。一列簡簡單單的英文字母，包括著26個字母，完善地發揮形成千侍亮塌巧千萬萬個字。
English is widely known in the world, and is recognised as the international language for munication. It would be so useful for me if I goes on a trip to other countries. Moreover, if i have to work with overseas partnership panies in the future, English is definitely the mon language for business and trades.
在這世界上英文很廣知，而且被視為世界互通的語言。當我出國旅行時，它一定會派上很大的用場。再老衫寬加上，將來工作時要是得和國外公司合夥，英文一定是最普遍的商業語言。
English is not only useful, but also beautiful and sounds great! I admire people who speaks good english, they speak it so fast and fluently that it sounded like a wonderful rhythm of music. Therefore, I really wish to be like them one day. I believe i can, as i do have great passion and interest in English!
英語不僅是有用，它還是那麼的漂亮並且很好聽。我欣賞會說流利英語的人，他們說得又快又順暢，聽起來像美妙的音樂旋律般。所以，我真的希望將來能像他們一樣。我相信我可以做到，因為我對英文具有很大的興趣與熱忱！
英語作文 以「我喜歡的一個地方」為話題
Nanjing is located in the affluent areas of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in central, southwest of Jiangsu Province. Nanjing Kuajiang neighbors, and even the vast North Jianghuai Plain, east fertile Yangtze River Delta, bordering Zhenjiang, Yangzhou, Changzhou, Chuzhou, Ma'anshan City, Xuanzhou CityNanjing, a fascinating world; Nanjing, a beautiful place. Her charming, is because the night was brightly lit; said she was beautiful, because ring the day and night are flowers.Where Nanjing fascinating place in? That the banks of the Yangtze River yuejianglou every night, the light gold Guangcan yuejianglou on, more majestic yuejianglou the Nanjing add a charming color; Nanjing charming place where? On in that many Qise signs when night fell, the neon lights on the seven-color signs constantly changing color, colorful, changing thousands of attracting tourists gathered to watch, more Nanjing add a charming color.Nanjing beautiful place where? Green Bo in that garden, where a beautiful, tree-lined clusters of flowers bloom, flourish, like a landscape painting; Nanjing beautiful place in where? In the Xuanwu Lake, in the sunshine, sparkling lake, shining golden light, Willow Lake greenness, the long branches like the hair generally Caesar on the lake, like a young girl in the dressing carefully.I love to Nanjing, love Nanjing charming the world; I love Nanjing, love Nanjing
英語作文我喜歡的工作
I want to be a teacher because I think they are great. If I bee a teacher,I will work hard to teach my students. I will work with the children. I love children very much,so I will be happy every day. I will also be able to work outside sometimes. but I will work hard every day,sometimes I will be tired. I can also get more experience from my job. I think I will be a good teacher. 顧客 customer發令員 starter跑步者 runner裁判員 referee教練 coach運動員 sports(wo)man學生 student老師 teacher醫生 doctor護士 nurse廚師 cook警察 policeman女警 policewoman歌手 singer圖書館工作人員 librarian司機 dirver校長 headmaster清潔工 cleaner白領 white-collar總統 President店長 manager農民 farmer工人 worker工程師 engineers老闆 boss記者 journal...
英語作文 我最喜歡的事
I like reading books when I have time. I think it's a good way to relax and spend my free time. When I was a kid, my mother often read books for me before I went to bed. From then on I was interested in reading books. ＂Books are man's best friends.＂ Books give us knowledge.Through reading, we can understand more kinds of people, how do they think. When I read, I always lose myself in the book and fet all my worries. I like reading all kinds of books, story-books, novels and so on. My farourite book is ＂Harry Porter＂.當我有時間時，我喜歡讀書。
我認為讀書時很好的放鬆和度過業余時間的好方法。
當我還是個孩子時，我母親在我睡覺前經常給我讀。
從那時起我就對讀書感興趣。
「書是人類最好的朋友」，書給我們知識，通過讀書，我們可以明白各種各樣的人及他們如何的想法。
當我讀書時，我總沉浸在書中，忘記了我的煩惱。
我喜歡讀各種各樣的書，故事書，小說等等。
我最喜歡的書是《哈利波特》。
如果想寫喜歡運動方面的，請hi我喲。
希望對你有幫助，祝：學業有成，更上一層樓...
我最喜歡的網站 英文作文
My Favourite Website請你以「My Favourite Website 」為主題， 用英語寫一篇短文， 介紹「 優*習英語網 」 （youtheme.cn）， 短文應包括下面表格中所提供的內容。
網站名稱 youtheme.cn（優*習英語網）。
主要目的 中學各個學科教與學，提高教學水平。
獲取各種學科信息。
版面內容 中學各個學科全、新、快的教學資源，及各科試卷。
網站特色 圖文並茂，生動有趣。
效果 廣為人知，深受廣大師生喜愛。
注意： 1、字數120個左右。
2、開頭以給出。
My Favourite Websiteyoutheme.cn is my favourite website……My Favourite Website youtheme.cn is my favourite website, which includes varieties of plete, new and fast teaching and learning materials . It has different sections about teaching and learning of the major subjects in middle schools. The purpose of it is to improve the skills of teaching and the ability of learning. Especially, it prepares lots of papers for the teachers and students . At the same time, it has plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it. Besides, I can get much more information about different subjects. youtheme.cn is very popular with teachers and students. I do love it.
我的愛好 （英語作文,要有翻譯）
I have many hobbies, such as playing puter games, reading ics, going shopping. I also like playing pingpong very much. I have a friend. His name is JooZone. He is crazy about playing pingpong, too. If we have free time, we often play pingpong together. 2010 summer holiday, he took me to a sports centre. Then we played pingpong together, but he always lost. He was very angry. He said to me, 「I will beat you in a month.」「OK. We will have a match at that time.」 After a month, when I talked to him about it, he answered, 「I fot the thing! I don't want to have a match with you.」 I was very surprised and angry and said, 「Oh, you're a fetful boy！」 翻譯：我有許多愛好，比如玩網游，看漫畫，購物。
我也非常喜歡打乒乓球。
我有一個朋友，他叫作文地帶，他也是一個乒乓球迷。
我們一有時間就一起結伴去打乒乓球。
2010年的暑假（Joozone Note：今年暑假），他帶我去了個運動中心。
我們一起打起了乒乓球，但是他老輸球。
於是他很不高興。
他對我說：「我將在一個月後挑戰你」。
我說：「好。
我們到時一比高下。
」，一個月後的今天，當我問及此事時，他卻說「我已經把這事給忘掉了，我可不想再跟你比了。
」我很驚訝也很不高興的說：「你這個人太健忘了！」。
I have a lot of hobbies. I like playing badminton, listening to music and playing the piano. They are fun. My sister likes playing the piano very much. But my parents don't like this. I don't like fishing or playing chess. My sister also does not like this. My sister and I have some same hobbies. What are your favourite hobbies? Can you tell me？ 翻譯 ：我有很多愛好。
我喜歡打羽毛球，聽音樂，彈鋼琴。
他們很有趣。
我妹妹非常喜歡彈鋼琴。
但是我的父母不喜歡這個。
我不喜歡釣魚或下棋。
我妹妹也不喜歡這個。
我的姐姐和我有相同的愛好。
你最喜歡的愛好是什麼？你能告訴我嗎？
我的愛好英語作文
英語作文 我的愛好範文一：I have many hobbies, such as playing puter games, reading ics, going shopping. I also like playing pingpong very much. I have a friend. His name is JooZone. He is crazy about playing pingpong, too. If we have free time, we often play pingpong together. 2010 summer holiday, he took me to a sports centre. Then we played pingpong together, but he always lost. He was very angry. He said to me, 「I will beat you in a month.」「OK. We will have a match at that time.」 After a month, when I talked to him about it, he answered, 「I fot the thing! I don't want to have a match with you.」 I was very surprised and angry and said, 「Oh, you're a fetful boy！」請參考作文地帶提供翻譯：我有許多愛好，比如玩網游，看漫畫，購物。
我也非常喜歡打乒乓球。
我有一個朋友，他叫作文地帶，他也是一個乒乓球迷。
我們一有時間就一起結伴去打乒乓球。
2010年的暑假（Joozone Note：今年暑假），他帶我去了個運動中心。
我們一起打起了乒乓球，但是他老輸球。
於是他很不高興。
他對我說：「我將在一個月後挑戰你」。
我說：「好。
我們到時一比高下。
」，一個月後的今天，當我問及此事時，他卻說「我已經把這事給忘掉了，我可不想再跟你比了。
」我很驚訝也很不高興的說：「你這個人太健忘了！」。
英語作文 我的愛好範文二：There are a great many hobbies to choose from. Some people enjoy collecting coins or stamps, others choose to spend their time on sports or music. I have many hobbies, but playing basketball is my favorite one. At weekends, we always build a team to play basketball against another one in our neighbourhood. The petitions brought us so much fun. I think playing basketball is a good way to build up one's body and relax oneself. But I will always remember that it's unwise to spend too much time playing.
一篇關於《我最喜歡的科目》的英語作文
英語：I like English most because i think English is widely used in the world .No matter where you go,you can make speak English. It is also the formal language of the government of some countries such as the U.S ,England .English is also used in the business .We can enjoy some music or films if we can understand English.So I like English very much.翻譯：我最喜歡英語，因為我認為英語在世界上廣泛使用。
無論你去哪裡，你都可以說英語，這也是一些國家正規的語言，比如美國，英國。
英語也被用於商業。
如果我們懂英語就可以欣賞一些音樂或者電影。
所以我最喜歡英語。
數學：Of all the subjects I study i like maths best. I think it is reasonable. You know maths helps you to exercise your brains, and make you *** arter and more intelligent. Maths can be applied in all fields of selene, and naturally it is .said that maths is the mother of all subjects.Maths has been developing rapidly. In the development of science and technology, there continuously appear problems which may be solved only with the help of maths. This in turn makes maths itself develop faster. Many examples can be cited to show the synchronous development of maths and technology and science. From this point of view, we are sure to say that maths will develop still faster, for ,science and technology will con tinue to advance without stop.However, maths is not easy to master. It requires a high degree of intelligence. You can see some children who often fail to pass their maths examination, but others deal with it very easily. This difference obviously es from tim levels of intelligence. But what is most important in mastering maths is one's hard work. Though one is less clever, he can master it through diligence. Countless facts have proved this point. Maths is a challenge and that is why I like it.翻譯：在所有課程中，我最喜歡數學。
我覺得這是有道理的。
數學幫助你開動腦筋，使你更機敏，更聰明。
數學可以被用於科學的諸多領域，據說數學是所有學科之母。
數學一直發展很快。
在科技發展中，不斷出現一些問題，這些問題很可能只有藉助數學的幫助才能解決。
這也反過來使數學本身發展更快。
可以引證許多實例來證明數學的發展和科技的發展是同步的。
從這一點看，我們有把握地說數學將發展得更快，因為科學和技術將會繼續不停地前進。
然而，學好數學是不容易的。
數學要求高智力。
你可以看到一些孩子常常數學考試不及格，而另外一些人處理數學問題卻很容易。
這一差別顯然是由於智力水平造成的。
但是，在掌握數學方面重要的是努力學習。
盡管一個人不很聰明，但他能夠通過勤奮學好數學。
無數的事實證明了這一點。
數學是富有挑戰性的，這就是我喜歡它的原因。
希望採納。
《我的愛好》英語作文帶翻譯
英語作文 我的愛好範文一：I have many hobbies, such as playing puter games, reading ics, going shopping. I also like playing pingpong very much. I have a friend. His name is JooZone. He is crazy about playing pingpong, too. If we have free time, we often play pingpong together. 2010 summer holiday, he took me to a sports centre. Then we played pingpong together, but he always lost. He was very angry. He said to me, 「I will beat you in a month.」「OK. We will have a match at that time.」 After a month, when I talked to him about it, he answered, 「I fot the thing! I don't want to have a match with you.」 I was very surprised and angry and said, 「Oh, you're a fetful boy！」請參考作文地帶提供翻譯：我有許多愛好，比如玩網游，看漫畫，購物。
我也非常喜歡打乒乓球。
我有一個朋友，他叫作文地帶，他也是一個乒乓球迷。
我們一有時間就一起結伴去打乒乓球。
2010年的暑假（Joozone Note：今年暑假），他帶我去了個運動中心。
我們一起打起了乒乓球，但是他老輸球。
於是他很不高興。
他對我說：「我將在一個月後挑戰你」。
我說：「好。
我們到時一比高下。
」，一個月後的今天，當我問及此事時，他卻說「我已經把這事給忘掉了，我可不想再跟你比了。
」我很驚訝也很不高興的說：「你這個人太健忘了！」。
...
英語作文《我喜歡閱讀》
Some people say that money is the best thing in the world. But I consider reading books as the best and the most precious thing one can ever have. Reading books is very important. First of all, it is knowledge that makes society develop and by reading books you can get all kinds of knowledge. Furthemore, reading books makes you a qualified person and makes your life enjoyable. One is never too old to learn. No matter what time you rcalize the importance of reading books, you can enjoy it ring the rest of your life time. Love books, for they are your best friends.
我有一個喜歡的人，他的名字是傑克。
他很聰明，而且勇敢，是我的好夥伴。
當我們在一起時，我們總能玩得很開心。
他學習成績非常好，但他從不驕傲，而是耐心指導我。
我很感激他，這位我最好的朋友，我喜歡他。
I have a favorite person, his name is Jack.He is very *** art and brave, my good partner.When we're together, we can always play very happy.His grade is very good, but he never proud, but the patience to guide me.I am very grateful to him, this my best friend, I like him....
轉載請註明出處 » 我喜歡...英語作文
㈤ 體育精神的英語作文「帶中文」
導語：我們力求使學生深信，由於經常的體育鍛煉，不僅能發展身體的美和動作的和諧，而且能形成人的性格，鍛煉意志力。以下是我收集整理的關於體育精神的英語作文「帶中文」，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
體育精神的英語作文「帶中文」1
Sports is the combination of strength and beauty; Sports is justice, courage and honor and pleasure, fertile soil; The propeller of the sport is the human society progress and peace. As a sports committee member of the class, I not only pay attention to their own learning, but also concerned about a series of sports in the class. Can say I have seen countless games and stay in my memory, is the best in our class and five (5) a wonderful football match in class. That afternoon, we two classmates are there at the end of the course, some of them holding great scream and cheer for the athletes, filled with thick strong on the pitch. I also attend the player is a member of the, although Ive been to many games, but still very nervous, take a few deep breaths to let that not obedient heart calm down. A whistle, " -" game start! See referees threw the basketball high up, both team immediately in blocking the ball to the position, was staring at his opponent, dont let him near the rear half step. "Oh! Bad!" Class five students dream king a disguised form, is easily through the defensive players, to the rear. But our classmate followed behind him, the "enveloped" tactics, can dream king immediately passed to grace, she used "arrow" general speed, began a three step layup. "1, 2, 3," "strike!" Class five students spontaneously immediately stood up, Shouting: "five (5) class!" But we are not frightened by their momentum. Game continues to rage, I and his teammates with his eyes, to encourage each other, the silent tacit understanding. Just a serve Xu Wanwen and I started around "pass", we quickly rushed to the front two step by step, finally to teammates, he aimed at rebounds, and strive to play the past. The ball, turned several turn in rebounds as the puppy home, let the heart hanging up. Students silently hopes to score in the class, was moved by its "shua" "the ball into the!" The players into a "1". Our game into the "heat" when the referee whistle sounded, the game is over. But remember the game in my heart. Yes, unity is strength, a love of sports, the people who take part in the sports, his harvest is not only a strong physique, and noble character and spirit.
體育是力和美的結合;體育是正義、勇氣、榮譽、樂趣、的沃土;體育是人類社會進步與和平的推進器!作為班上的體育委員，我不僅注重自己的學習，而且還關心班上一系列的體育情況。可以說我看過無數的比賽，帶留在我的記憶里，最精彩的是我們班與五(5)班的一場精彩的球賽。那天下午，我們兩個班的同學都在球場的邊上，他們有的手裡拿著啦啦棒為運動員們吶喊加油助威，球場上彌漫著濃濃的火葯味。我也是參加選手的一員，盡管我參加過許多比賽，但還是很緊張，做了幾次深呼吸才讓那不聽話的心平靜下來。「嘟——」一聲哨響，比賽開始!只見裁判員把籃球高高拋起，雙方隊員立馬做出了攔球姿勢，死死盯著自己的對手，不讓他接近後方半步。「啊!不好!」五班同學王夢一個變相，就輕而易舉地穿過防守隊員，進入後方。但我方同學緊跟身後，進行了「兩面夾擊」戰術，可王夢馬上傳給了思怡，她用「箭」一般的速度，開始了三大步上籃。「1、2、3、」「好球!」五班同學立刻不由自主地站了起來，吶喊著：「五(5)班加油!」不過我們沒有被他們的氣勢嚇倒。比賽仍在激烈進行中，我和隊友相互用眼神鼓勵，取得了無聲的默契。剛一發球，我和徐婉雯開始了「左右傳球」，我們兩一步一步地迅速沖到了前場，最後傳給隊友時，他瞄準籃板，然後奮力的打了過去。球在籃板上轉了幾圈，就像不肯回家的小狗，讓人心都懸了起來了。班上的同學們都默默地希望能進球，果然感動了球心「唰」的一聲「球進了!」場上比分變成了「1：1」。我們的比賽進入了「白熱化」正在這時裁判員哨聲響起，整場比賽結束。在我心中卻記住了這場比賽。是的，團結就是力量，一個熱愛體育，參與體育的人，他所收獲的不僅僅是強壯的體魄，還有高尚的品格和精神。
體育精神的英語作文「帶中文」2
Every time I do big recess will recall when I was three grade rubber band skipping scenes.
Remember at that time I still hate big recess, always have the thought of music dont enlarge the class recess. Because every time do big recess, is always the same, Im tired. Then, when lian rubber band skipping, I always lazy. I was thinking: why do I have to? What is team spirit, is all to cheat children at the age of three. Then, through a thing, I see, my idea is wrong. Thing is this: one day, the teacher said, "you practiced for so long, and now you give the teacher practice results and have a look." Im nervous, because Im not rubber band skipping. However, the teacher said: "everyone for a moment about your feelings." So, I can only crustily skin of head. Began. I encourage said to myself: "dont be afraid, just try my best." Then, I will I took a deep breath, then do it, but still do wrong, I am not discouraged, continue to do, but still cant. I turned at the others, have a classmate said to me: "dont stand a moment, to jump up." After hearing his words, I began to serious to do it, for the first time, success! The second time, also successfully! I was very happy. After the teacher ask: "does anyone want to express their own feelings? I put my hands in high, said:" the team spirit is very important, you cant consider oneself, also want to others. Without the help of the classmates, I wouldnt rubber band skipping the lesson hold. "" youre good, team spirit is very important. You if there is no team spirit will not have to trophies, wouldnt have gotten a diploma. "The teacher agreed.
I like big recess now, also like our class.
我每次做大課間的時候都會回想起我三年級學跳皮筋時候的場景。
記得那時侯我還是很討厭做大課間的，總有千萬別放大課間音樂的念頭。因為每次做大課間，總是一成不變，我快煩死了。那時，練跳皮筋時，我老是偷懶。我那時想：為什麼我一定要會?什麼團體精神，都是騙三歲小孩的。後來，通過一個事情，我明白了，我的想法是錯的。事情是這樣的'：有一次，老師說：「你們練了那麼久，那現在你們就把練成的結果給老師看看吧。」我緊張了，因為我還不會跳皮筋。但是，老師說：「每個人一會兒說說你的感想。」所以，我只能硬著頭皮上了。開始了。我對自己鼓勵說：「別害怕，努力做到極致就行了。」然後，我就我深吸一口氣，便做了起來，可還是做錯了，我不氣餒，繼續做著，可依舊不行。我求助似的望瞭望別人，有一位同學對我說：「不要不踮一下，要跳起來。」聽完他的話後，我開始認認真真的做了起來，第一次，成功了!第二次，也成功了!我那時非常高興。結束以後，老師問：「有沒有人想發表自己的感想的?我把小手舉得高高的，說：「團體精神是很重要的，你不能只顧自己，也要為別人著想。如果沒有那位同學的幫助，我就不會跳皮筋這個課間操了。」「說得很好，團體精神是很重要的。大家如果沒有團體精神就不會得獎杯，就不會得獎狀了。」老師贊同地說。
我現在很喜歡大課間，也很喜歡我們班。
體育精神的英語作文「帶中文」3
Sportsmanship is a great tradition in sports and competitions that means playing clean and handling both victory and defeat with grace, style, and dignity. Today, quite a few athletes lack sportsmanship. I personally hold that good sportsmanship is of vital importance for both the athletes themselves and their offspring.
Firstly, practicing good sportsmanship wins respect. When you win, the trick is to be a gracious and generous winner. Good sportsmanship means acknowledging victories without humiliating opponents, being quietly proud of success, and letting victories speak for themselves. Even if you win by a landslide, good sportsmanship means still finding ways to compliment your opponents. By demonstrating your respect to your opponents, you win respect from them too. Secondly, good sportsmanship teaches children how they should behave. Kids learn the basics of sportsmanship from the alts in their lives, especially their parents and their coaches. Kids who see alts be having in a sportsmanlike way graally come to understand that the real winners in sports are those who know how to persevere and to behave with dignity-whether they win or lose a game. A child who practices good sportsmanship is likely to carry the respect and appreciation of other people into every other aspect of life.
In conclusion, sportsmanship is a manifestation of our own ethics in real life. For the sake of sportsmen themselves and the generation to come, good sportsmanship should be highly advocated.
體育精神是體育比賽的傳統，這就意味著公正競賽，對失敗者和勝利者要持以相同的態度。當今，許多運動員缺乏體育精神。我個人認為體育精神不論是對運動員還是後代都非常重要。
第一，良好的體育精神受到人們的尊敬。當你獲得勝利時，你應該保持謙和的姿態。好的體育精神意味著承認別人的勝利，而不羞辱對手，我們為勝利感到驕傲，讓勝利說明一切。即使你以絕對優勢獲勝，那麼，好的體育精神就是要尊敬你的對手。向對手錶示尊敬，你也將獲得別人對你的尊敬。第二，好的體育精神可以教導孩子的言行。孩子們會從成年人的生活中學到體育精神，特別是從他們的父母和教練身上。當孩子發現成年人表現出體育精神時，他們會逐漸明白那些在運動場上的獲勝者都是那那些尊重他人的人，不論他們是輸是贏，他們都會這么做。擁有體育精神的孩子很有可能會尊重其他人。
總結，體育精神展現了我們的道德標准。為了運動員和後代，我們應該大力提倡體育精神。
㈥ 七年級英語閱讀文章
七年級英語閱讀文章
英語考試中，閱讀很重要。下面我給大家准備了七年級的英語閱讀文章，歡迎大家閱讀欣賞!
第一篇：Keep Your Direction 堅持你的方向
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.
Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.
如果失敗了你會怎麼做?很多人可能會選擇放棄。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是堅持你的方向和目標。
在通往成功的路上，你必須堅持你的.方向。它就像一盞燈，在黑暗中為你指路，幫助你度過難關。否則，你很容易就會迷失方向或猶豫不前。
方向意味著目標。人生如果沒有目標，將一事無成。
你可以試著把你的目標寫在紙上，並制定實現目標的計劃。這樣，你就會懂得如何合理安排時間，如何正確地支配時間。而且你還要有這樣的信念：只要你一直堅持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。
第二篇：
As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. I rooted as hard for victory as they did.
A dramatic incident, however, following a game in which I officiated as a referee, changed my perspective on victories and defeats. I was refereeing a league championship basketball game in New Rochelle, New York, between New Rochelle and Yonkers High. New Rochelle was coached by Dan O'Brien, Yonkers by Les Beck. The gym was crowded to capacity, and the volume of noise made it impossible to hear. The game was well played and closely contested. Yonkers was leading by one point as I glanced at the clock and discovered there were but 30 seconds left to play.
Yonkers, in possession of the ball, passed off — shot — missed. New Rochelle recovered — pushed the ball up court — shot. The ball rolled tantalizingly around the rim and off. The fans shrieked.
New Rochelle, the home team, recovered the ball, and tapped it in for what looked like victory. The tumult was deafening. I glanced at the clock and saw that the game was over. I hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise. I checked with the other official, but he could not help me. Still seeking help in this bedlam, I approached the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. He said, "Mr. Covino, the buzzer went off as the ball rolled off the rim, before the final tap-in was made."
I was in the unenviable position of having to tell Coach O'Brien the sad news. "Dan," I said, "time ran out before the final basket was tapped in. Yonkers won the game."
His face clouded over. The young timekeeper came up. He said, "I'm sorry, Dad. The time ran out before the final basket."
Suddenly, like the sun coming out from behind a cloud, Coach O'Brien's face lit up. He said, "That's okay, Joe. You did what you had to do. I'm proud of you."
Turning to me, he said, "Al, I want you to meet my son, Joe." The two of them then walked off the court together, the coach's arm around his son's shoulder.
作為一名高中籃球教練，我竭盡全力體幫我的學生在比賽中取得勝利。我全力支持他們在比賽中取勝，他們也刻苦訓練。
然而，在一場我所裁判的比賽之後發生了一件富有戲劇性的偶然事件。這件事改變了我對勝敗的看法。那是一次藍球冠軍聯賽，當時，我在紐約州的新羅謝爾市給新羅謝爾和揚克斯兩個隊之間的比賽作裁判。新羅謝爾隊的教練是丹·奧布賴恩，而揚克斯隊的教練是萊斯·貝克。體育館內座無虛席，呼聲震天。比賽順利進行，兩隊比分接近，揚克斯隊僅以一分的優勢領先。我看了一下時鍾，距離比賽結束僅剩三十秒。
揚克斯隊控球在手，傳球、投籃，但是沒投中。新羅謝爾隊重新控球，將球向場地的另一個方向傳球，然後投籃。觀眾急切地盯著球，球沿著籃球筐邊急速旋轉，最終又落了下來。球迷們尖聲喊叫。
主隊新羅謝爾隊重新把球奪過來，把球撥進籃筐，似乎已經贏得了比賽的勝利。人群的呼喊聲震耳欲聾。我看了一下時鍾，已經過了比賽結束時間。由於聲音太大，我沒有聽到終場信號聲。我向另外一名工作人員核對時間，但是他說不清楚。
我仍然在混亂中求助，我走近計時員——一個大約17歲的年輕人。他告訴我：“科維諾先生，當球滾出籃筐時，終場信號發出了，在最後球又被撥進籃筐之前。”
“丹，在最後那個球被撥進籃筐之前，時間已經到了。”我無可奈何地告訴奧布賴恩教練，“揚克斯隊贏了。”
他臉色陰沉了下來。那個年輕的計時員走上前，說：“爸爸，對不起。在最後一個球投中之前時間就已經到了。”突然間，奧布賴恩教練的臉色就像太陽撥開了烏雲，轉晴了，他說：“沒關系，喬。你做了你應該做的，我為你感到驕傲。”
他把臉轉向我，說："埃爾，我介紹一下我的兒子，喬。"
奧布賴恩教練把胳膊搭在兒子的肩膀上，兩個人一起離開了球場。
;㈦ 高爾夫術語英語翻譯
back朝後；向後；背部；後9洞，備晌「走後門」推桿（球從球洞後沿進洞）
back door「走後門」推桿（球從球洞後沿進洞）
back nine後9洞
back side18洞球場的後9洞
back sole朝後桿頭底部
back spin逆飛球繞後轉球（由於桿面不正造成）；桿頭擊球低造成迴旋球；用鐵桿下擊球反旋轉的後旋
back stroke上揮
back swing後揮桿；上揮；上桿
back tee後方球座；正式比賽使用開球區，後方發球區
back weight桿頭背面加重
back luck球運欠佳
bad weather壞天氣
baffing-spoon桿仿謹鋒身最短，桿面傾角最大的木桿
baffy4號或5號木桿（桿面相當窄）
bag球桿袋；球具包；球包
bag boy球包拖車
bag stand球包支架
l out近距離擊球
balance平衡
balata樹膠；製造高爾夫球表面的自然或合成化合物
caddie(caddy)球童
caddie bag球桿袋
caddie cart球童運球具袋的手拉小車
caddie fee球童費
caddie-girl女球童
caddie master球童長，球童主管
caddy training球童培訓
calkin』s handicap syste卡爾金式差點比賽制
callaway handicap system卡羅韋差點制
canada cap加拿大杯（世界盃的前身）
captain隊長，領隊
car四輪球車
carbon碳纖維
card記分卡
career比賽生涯
career earning終生獎金總額
career highlights運動生涯傑出晌困表現
career largest paycheck運動生涯中所獲獎金額最大的支票
career money終生獎金總額
regular 標示球桿桿身硬度的符號，表示桿身硬度為一般標准硬度
rabbit 1.跳球 - 指打出去的低球像兔子一樣跳動著前進 2.小有成就的業余高爾夫球，具有一定才能的業余的高爾夫球員 3.沒有取得免除選撥資格，必須參加預選才有可能取得參加巡迴賽資格的職業球員
radiused sole弧形桿底、鐵桿底部呈弧形的狀態
r & a(royal and ancient) 英國高爾夫球協會正式名稱應為 [皇家古代高爾夫球俱樂部（royal & ancient golf club）]
rake1.鐵桿的一種，有較大的桿面傾角，由桿面底部向上有堅直的鋸齒形溝槽，用於打位 於水中或者沙坑中的球 現在已不再使用2. 沙耙 - 用於平整沙坑內沙的耙子
range 擊球練習場 - 同driving range
ranking名次，排名
rap果斷而有力地推擊
read 閱讀球洞區，認真察看和理解球洞區的起伏和草紋
recall撤消 - 要求取消違反規則的打球，重新按照規則打球，或者取消違反規則的球桿或球等
recessed marking 球表面的小凹 - 同dimple
record1.記錄/球場記錄2.計分
recover 救球，挽救性擊球 - 從長草區、障礙或任何麻煩的地方將球打到理想的位置或球洞區上
recovery shot 救球，挽球性擊球，指將處於困難狀態的球很好地打出
referee裁判員 - 規則上對[裁判員]的定義為： [裁判員]是指由委員會指定的與球員同行、判定事實問題、並執行規則的人員
regulation 打出標准桿
release 還原動作 - 指在下揮桿進入擊球狀態時即通過下揮桿?沖擊球?順勢動作將上揮桿過程中向摜指側曲的手腕還原的動作
replace 重放置球
resort course 療養地球場/渡假村球場 - 指建有各種綜合休閑設施的高爾夫球場
reverse overlapping grip 反重疊式握桿 - 握桿方法的一種，主要用於推擊桿的握法。這種握法與普通的重疊式握桿基本相同，不同點為不是由右手的小指疊搭於左手的食指與中指的縫隙上，而是左手的食指搭在右手的小指與無名指之間或伸直斜搭在右手小指、無名指和中指上。 這種握桿方法可以防止在左手手腕向手背方向屈曲，避免多的手腕動作
ribbed鐵桿的一種，桿面上有肋形脊狀棱紋和溝槽，現在已不再使用，且其設計不符合現行的規則
rim out涮邊球 - 球在球洞邊環繞而過沒有進洞
ring mashie 古典球桿的一種，主要是為了將水中的球打出，其特點為球桿表面開有條形孔洞
roll1.滾動/球落選以後的滾動 2.推擊出的球沿著地面平滑地前進，滾動很小 3.木桿桿面表面的弧形狀態 4.在揮桿過程中手腕的迴旋動作 5.在揮桿動作中使手腕迴旋
roll in 推擊入洞
roll over 轉腕動作 - 在沖擊球過程中，雙手和雙手手腕的回轉動作，也稱 wrist turn
rough 長草區 - 球場上草或其他植物明顯長於球道上的草的區域
round 輪 - 在高爾夫球比賽中按照順序連續打完18洞即為打完[一輪]
round robin 比洞賽比賽形式的一種，以各洞的輸贏得分的總和決定勝負的方法
royal and ancient 皇家古代的，高爾夫球運動的傳統稱號
running approach 近距離滾動球 - 滾動球一般球位於球洞區周緣處或球與球洞區之間草修剪得短而整齊且地面十分平坦時以及球位於裸地上時使用，其打尖接近於推桿的打法，是球洞區周圍近距離打法中最安全可靠、准確性最高的，甚至可以把它看成是延長至球洞區外的推擊球。
run up 1.短而低的近距離擊球，球落地後彈跳並向上滾動向球洞區的球 2.短而低的近距離擊球
running shot近距離滾動球的擊球
pro line goods 球具店，高爾夫球俱樂部內的專賣店 - 同pro shop
pronation 迴旋 - 上揮桿時左手和左臂內旋、右手和右臂外旋的動作
pro test 職業高爾夫球員資格考試
provisional ball 暫定球
public course 公眾球場 - 指對任何人都開放的非會員制球場
pull 拉擊球，拉出式擊球 - 同pull shot
pull-hook 左手球員擊球時球飛向目標線的左側，並由於側旋帶有向左的曲線 - 左手球員則相反
pull shot 拉擊球，拉出式擊球 - 擊球後球直飛向擊球方向線左側的失誤球
pro line goods 球具店，高爾夫球俱樂部內的專賣店 - 同pro shop
pronation 迴旋 - 上揮桿時左手和左臂內旋、右手和右臂外旋的動作
pro test 職業高爾夫球員資格考試
provisional ball 暫定球
public course公眾球場 - 指對任何人都開放的非會員制球場
pull 拉擊球，拉出式擊球 - 同pull shot
pull-hook左手球員擊球時球飛向目標線的左側，並由於側旋帶有向左的曲線 - 左手球員則相反
pull shot拉擊球，拉出式擊球 - 擊球後球直飛向擊球方向線左側的失誤球
㈧ 關於足球的英語文章閱讀
“少年強則國強”，青少年是人類的希望也是 足球 運動的未來,青少年足球後備人才的培養水平也是衡量一個國家足球水平的重要標志之一。下面是我帶來的關於足球的英語 文章 閱讀，歡迎閱讀!
關於足球的英語文章閱讀篇一
足球中的頭槌有害健康嗎?
Is heading in soccer dangerous? It's aquestion that has met its fair share of controversy.
頭槌危險嗎?這個問題引發了不少爭議。
If you've never played soccer, heading maylook pretty dangerous to the poor brain. Where else in life do you not want tock away from an object flying straight at your head? However, soccer playersknow that there is a proper way to head the ball.
如果你從未踢過足球，頭槌看起來對可憐的大腦的確殺傷力很大。如果，生活中的 其它 時候你看到飛來橫物，你難道沒有躲閃以求護頭?然而，足球運動員是知道頭槌路數的。
Yes, there is a technique to meeting aflying ball with your head. Dr. Frank Webbe, is a former soccer referee andcoach who is also a psychologist specializing in sports psychology. He saysthere is good reason to believe that with proper technique, a player's risk forbrain injury is low.
當然，頭槌是需要技巧的。前有名足球裁判兼教練Frank Webbe在足球心理學上也有研究。他說有理由相信有技巧的頭槌可以降低大腦受傷的幾率。
The problem is that in a fast-paced game ofsoccer, obstacles sometimes prevent a player from heading with good technique.And that's when problems are likely to arise.
可問題在於在踢球這個快節奏的運動中，球員頭槌的技巧可能會受限制。這也是問題的關鍵。
Webbe and collaborators tested soccerplayers in neurocognitive performance such as attention, concentration, andspeed of thinking.
Webbe和同事測試了足球運動員的神經認知，比如注意力、集中力、思維反應。
They compared long-time soccer players tonovices, as well as moderate-to-frequent headers to less than moderate headers.In addition, they tested people who had played soccer recently as well aspeople who hadn't played in some time.
他們比較了新老足球運動員,較常頭槌的球員和較少頭槌的球員，最近常常踢球的人和在一段時間內沒有踢球的人。
The results suggested that more frequentheaders are at more risk for brain injury than less frequent headers. As agroup, frequent headers performed lower on cognition tests in the week after agame of frequent heading than did other subjects.
結果顯示常常頭槌的人比較少頭槌的人損傷大腦的風險更高。前者總的來說，在長期頭槌後的一周內做的認知測試中普遍比後者表現得更差。
Also, players with the highest lifetimeestimates of heading scored lowest overall on these cognition tests. Theresults convince Webbe that heading does indeed pose a threat to brain functionand that more research needs to be done.
此外，球員估計在此生中頭槌最多的在認知測試中表現最差。測試結果足以說服Webbe頭槌確實有損大腦功能，需要更多研究加以驗證。
關於足球的英語文章閱讀篇二
足球知識知多少?
TEAMS Each soccer team has eleven players and three substitute, or reserve players. The team consists of a goalkeeper, defenders, midfield players, and forwards (or strikers). The object of the game is to get the ball into your opponent's goal.
球隊 每支球隊有11名場上隊員和3名替補隊員。球隊包括守門員、防守隊員、中場隊員和前鋒。比賽的目的就是要將足球踢人對方的球門。
THE MATCH A game of soccer is called a match and is split into two halves of 45 minutes each, with a 15-minute break at halftime. A referee and two assistants make sure that nobody cheats or breaks the rules.
比賽 足球比賽分為兩個半場，每半場各45分鍾，上下半場中間有15分鍾的休息時間。比賽有一位主裁判和兩名助理裁判，他們的職責是監督是否有球員作弊或者是犯規。
GOALKEEPNG Goalkeeping is a special skill. While the rest of the team can afford to make mistakes, if the goalkeeper makes one, it usually results in a goal for the opposition. Above Your Head The best way to catch a ball above your head is by joining the thumbs and forefingers of your hands together so there is a small arch between your hands. Chest or Head Jump off one leg and cradle the ball comfortably to your chest. The ball should rest on your forearms, with your hands holding it from above. Left or Right Always try to get both hands behind the ball and hold on tight. As soon as you've caught it, bring the ball quickly into the safety of your body.
守門 守門是一項特殊的技能。隊里的其他球員有失誤問題還不太要緊，但守門員的失誤就常常導致對方進球。 過頂球 處理過頂球的最佳 方法 是用大拇指和其他手指一起來接球，因為那樣雙手之間可形成一個拱形。胸前或眼前球 單腳跳起，把球自然地抱在懷里。用前臂夾住球，兩手從前臂上方抱住球。左側球或右側球 要盡量從球後方來牢牢地接住球，一旦接住了球，就要趕快把球抱住。
關於足球的英語文章閱讀篇三
美式足球和英式足球 Football In America and England
When talking about football, most people will think about the famous football player David Beckham, though he has retired, he is remembered by fans all around the world. It is known to all that football in America is not popular, while the American football is welcomed by the teenagers. Football in America and England is different.
在談到足球的時候,大多數人會想到著名的足球運動員大衛貝克漢姆,雖然他已經退休了,但他被世界各地的球迷銘記。眾所周知,足球在美國是不受歡迎的,而美式足球則深受青少年的歡迎。足球在美國和英國是不同的。
In America, a lot of teenagers play football, but the football looks different from other countries. It is elliptical and the teenagers play it with wearing the helmet to protect themselves. They need to grab the ball and then have the strong body touch, only the stronger team can go through the barrier, getting the point.
在美國,有很多青少年踢足球,但他們的足球看起來不同於其他國家。它是橢圓的,青少年在打這個球的時候要戴著頭盔保護自己。他們需要拿到球，會有強烈的身體接觸,只有強大的隊伍才能穿過屏障,得到分數。
While in England, the football is known to all, the players use the feet to kick the ball. The World Cup is held every four years and it catches the world’ attention. Football in England is called soccer, it is the world’s NO.1 sport. There is no doubt that soccer has the largest group of fans.
然而在英國,足球是為大眾所熟悉的,球員用腳來踢球。世界盃是每四年舉辦一次,吸引了世界的注意力。足球在英國被稱為英式足球,它是世界上第一的運動。毫無疑問,足球有著最大的粉絲群。
Though soccer in America is not popular, but as more teenagers start to fall in love with soccer, in some day, Americans will be crazy about soccer.
雖然足球在美國不受歡迎,但隨著越來越多的青少年開始愛上足球,在某一天,美國人將為足球瘋狂。
㈨ 法律英語導讀1
為了提高大家閱讀英文法律文獻的水平，增加大家的美國法律知識，開設此欄目。本人水平有限，恐怕很多地方存在錯訛，提請大家注意並提出批評和修改意見。
由於本人正在學習法律英語，所以本材料內容取材於我自己閱讀的NOLO出版社出版2000年1月出版的書籍《The Criminal Law Handbook Know Your Rights, Survive the System》第3版，作者Paul Bergman 和Sara J. Berman-Barrett，本書的最新版是2003年2月的第5版。但其編排方式多有不便，而且基歷扒本內容變化不大，所以我還是選用了第3版。本人沒有侵犯作者版陪碼權的意思，只是合理使用，請大家在肢亂昌使用本材料時注意。
Section I: How Can This Book Help You?
Just about everyone is touched in some way by our criminal justice system. You, a relative or a friend may be arrested and charged with a crime. Or perhaps you've been the victim of one. Maybe you're a teacher, social worker or counselor who needs clear answers to pressing questions so you can help others understand how the criminal justice system works. This book is for all of you, and for anyone else who wants to understand a little more about such gripping modern-day dramas as the O.J. Simpson, Menendez brothers and Timothy McVeigh trials.
The book uses an easy-to-understand question-and-answer format to explain the criminal justice system, inside and outside the courtroom. When can a police officer make an arrest? Is it a good idea to talk to the police? Who decides whether to charge someone with a crime, and what crime to charge? Is self-representation ever a good idea in criminal cases? Should defendants conceal their guilt from their attorneys? What factors might convince a judge to release a jailed person on low l—or waive l altogether? These are among the hundreds of practical questions the book addresses.
1. Who Can Benefit From This Book?
Many people can benefit from the information in this book:
If you are accused of a crime. If you are facing criminal charges, you should become very familiar with the information in this book, even if you have a lawyer. Your case belongs to you, not to your lawyer, and you will want to be savvy enough about what's going on to intelligently participate in important decisions that are likely to affect its outcome. The more you know, the more likely it is that you will receive high quality legal services, because you will be in a position to insist that they be provided to you.
Defendants' family members and friends. If someone close to you faces criminal charges, you'll want to know what is happening and how you can be of help. Does it matter whether you are there in the courtroom when your friend or relative is arraigned? What factors should you consider if you are asked to post l or sign a l application for someone else? How should you respond if asked for your opinion by your friend or relative on whether he or she should plead guilty or ask for a jury trial? What types of support or counseling can you properly offer a friend or relative throughout his or her criminal case? Knowing the answers to these and many other questions will make you a better helper.
Crime victims. Until recent years, crime victims were largely shut out of the criminal justice process. Now victims often play more active roles, for example, by addressing the judge at the time a defendant is sentenced. Thus, if you are a victim, you too will want to understand how the process works and where in the process you can expect to have an impact on how the case is prosecuted.
Concerned citizens. Have you ever watched a trial on TV and wanted to know what all the mumbo-jumbo is about? Complained about the costs associated with crime? Been called for jury ty? Whatever prompts your interest, the criminal justice system belongs to you. You have a right to know how it works. The information in this book tells you what you never learned in high school civics.
本節常用法律術語：
1、 criminal justice system 刑事司法系統
2、 arrest vt. n逮捕
3、 charge with 控告
4、 crime n.犯罪, 犯罪行為
5、 victim n.受害人, 受害者
6、 counselor n.顧問, 法律顧問
7、 trial n 審訊, 審判
8、 courtroom n.法庭, 審判室
9、 police officer n.警官, 警員
10、 self-representation 自己辯護，自我辯護
11、 defendant n.被告
12、 attorney [簡明英漢詞典] n.美>律師, （業務或法律事務上的）代理人
13、 judge n.法官, 審判員, 裁判員
14、 l n.保釋, 保證金, 保證人
15、 lawyer n.律師
16、 legal adj.法律的, 法定的, 合法
17、 arraign vt.提審, 傳訊, 責難
18、 plead guilty 服罪，認罪
19、 jury trial 陪審團審判
20、 prosecute 起訴
2. Is This Book a Step-by-Step Guide to Self-Representation in Criminal Cases?
No. The book is in no way intended as a detailed guide to self-representation. It is, however, intended to empower criminal defendants by helping them understand every phase of the criminal justice process and what types of defenses and strategies are available to them.
Except for those who are charged with very minor offenses, defendants almost always will benefit from the advice and counsel of attorneys knowledgeable about the law and the ins and outs of the court where the case will be heard. The basic reasons why self-representation is usually not advisable in criminal cases include:
· In criminal cases, defendants are up against the power and resources of the government. Indivial defendants are no match for the police officers and prosecutors who work in the system every day.
· The stakes are often high in criminal cases. A conviction may entail a stiff fine, imprisonment, loss of employment and other penalties, such as deportation （of a noncitizen） and the loss of the right to vote and possess a firearm.
· Judges, prosecutors and jurors are likely to be prejudiced against self-representing defendants. Such defendants are likely to be seen as guilty ''head cases'' who are adding to their sins by trying to disrupt the judicial system.
· Laws and court practices, the knowledge of which is required for a successful outcome, often are "hidden" in appellate court rulings and unwritten policies which cannot easily be researched.
While the information in the book will no doubt assist those defendants who choose self-representation, the authors assume that those facing criminal charges for which jail or prison is a possibility are represented by an attorney, either privately retained or appointed at government expense.
本節常用法律術語：
1、 minor offenses 輕罪
2、 prosecutor n.檢察官
3、 conviction n宣告有罪
4、 fine 罰金
5、 imprisonment監禁
6、 deportation n 遣返，驅逐出境
7、 right to vote 投票權
8、 firearm n.槍支
9、 juror n.陪審員
10、 appellate court上訴法院
11、 retain僱用，付費僱用（例如律師）
本期的問題：
1. mumbo-jumbo什麼意思呢？
2. "head cases"什麼意思呢？
答案：
1.繁文縟節
2.首要委託人
㈩ 人教版高一英語必修一單詞表匯總 高一英語瘋狂記單詞法
進入了高一的學習，最難得大概就是背單詞了。好多同學一提到單詞就苦不堪言，下面是我整理的人教版高一英語必修一單詞表匯總以及高一英語瘋狂記單詞法，希望能對大家有所幫助。
人教版高一英語必修一單詞表匯總
人教版高一英語必修一單詞表：unit1
survey 調查，測驗
add up 合計
upset 心煩意亂的，掘談不安的，不適的(upset，upset)使不安，使心判猛碰煩
ignore 不理睬，忽視
calm (使)平靜，(使)鎮定，平靜的，鎮定的，沉著的
calm down (使)平靜下來，(使)鎮定下來
have got to 不得不，必須
concern (使)擔憂，涉及，關繫到 ，擔心，關注，(利害) 關系
be concerned about 關心，掛念，
walk the dog 遛狗
loose 松的，松開的
vet 獸醫
go through 經歷，經受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹
Netherlands 荷蘭
jewish 猶太人的
German 德國的
Nazi 納粹黨人
set down 記下，放下，登記
series 連續，系列
a series of 一連串的，一系列，一套
Kitty 基蒂
outdoors 在戶外，在野外
spellbind (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住，迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 為了
sk 黃昏，傍晚
at sk 在黃昏時刻
thunder 打雷 ，雷鳴
entire 整個的，完全的，全部的
entirely 完全地，全然地，整個地
power 能力，力量，權力
face to face 面對面地（在人教版高一英語必修一單詞表，比較有難度的單詞就是這個）
curtain 窗簾，門簾，幕布
sty 積滿灰塵的
no longer/not any longer 不再
partner 夥伴，合作者，合夥人
settle 安家，定居，停留，使定居，安排，解決
suffer 遭受，忍受，經歷
suffer from 遭受，患病
loneliness 孤單，寂寞
highway 公路，大路
recover 痊癒，恢復，重新獲得
get/be tired of 對...厭煩
pack 捆紮，包裝，打行李 小包，包裹
pack up 將 (東西)裝箱打包
suitcase 手提箱，衣箱
Margot 瑪戈
overcoat 大衣，外套
teenager十幾歲的青少年
get along with 與...相處，進展（這是人教版高一英語必修一單詞表中的重點片語）
gossip 閑話，閑談
fall in love 相愛，愛上
exactly 確實如此，正是，確切地
grateful 感激的，表示謝意的
dislike 不喜歡，厭惡
join in 參加，加入
tip 提示，技巧，尖，尖端，小費，傾斜，翻倒
secondly 第二，其次
swap 交換
item 項目，條款
人教版高一英語必修一單詞表：unit 2
以下是我整理的人教版高一英語必修一單詞表第二單元，歡迎大家閱讀。
subway 底下人行道，
elevator電梯 升降機
petrol 汽油(美gasoline)
gas 汽油，氣體，煤氣，毒氣
official 官方的，正式的，公務的
voyage 航行，航海
conquer 征服，佔領
because of 因為，由於
native 本國的，本地人
Amy 艾米
come up 走近，上來，知數提出
apartment <美>公寓住宅，單元住宅
actually 實際上，事實上
AD 公元
base 以...為根據，基部，基地，基礎
at present 現在，目前
graal 逐漸的，逐步的
graally 逐漸地，逐步地
Danish 丹麥語
enrich 是富裕，充實，改善
vocabulary 詞彙，詞彙量，詞表
Shakespeare 莎士比亞
make use of 利用，使用
spellintg 拼寫，拼法
Samuel Johnson 塞繆爾傑克遜
Noah Webster 諾厄韋伯斯特
latter 較後的，後半的
identity 本身，本體，身份
fluent 流利的，流暢的
fluently 流利地，流暢地（在人教版高一英語必修一單詞表，出現次數最高的單詞）
Singapore 新加坡
Malaysia 馬來西亞
such as 例如，像這種的
frequent 頻繁的，常見的
frequently 頻繁地，常常
usage 實用，用法，
command 命令，指令，掌握
request 請求，要求
dialect 方言
expression 詞語，表示，表達
midwestern 中西部的
African 非洲的
Spanish 西班牙的
play a part (in) 扮演一個角色，參與
eastern 東方的，東部的
southeastern 東南方的
northwestern 西北方的
recognize 辨認出，承認，公認
lorry 卡車(美 truck)
Loriginal羅麗
Houston 休斯頓
Texas 德克薩斯州
accent 口音，腔調，重音
Buford 布福德
Lester 萊斯特
catfish 鯰魚
lighting 閃電
straight 直接，挺直，直的
block 街區，塊，木塊，石塊
cab 計程車
人教版高一英語必修一單詞表：unit 3
journal 日記，雜志，定期刊物
transport 運送 運輸
prefer 選擇某事物，(在人教版高一英語必修一單詞表，這是比較重要的單詞)
disadvantage 不利條件，不便之處
fare 費用
route 路線，路途
Mekong 湄公河
flow 流動，流出
ever since 從那以後
persuade 說服，勸說
cycle 騎自行車
graate畢業，大學畢業生
finally 最後，終於
schele 時間表，進度表，為某事安排時間
fond 喜愛的，慈愛的，寵愛的
be fond of 喜愛，喜歡
shortcoming 缺點 stubbom 頑固的，固執的
care about 組織 成立
care about關心，憂慮 惦念
detail 細節，詳情
source 來源，水源
determine 決定，確定，下定決心
determined 堅決的，有決心的
change one^s mind 改變主意
journey 旅行，旅程
altitude 海拔高度，高處
make up one's mind 下決心，決定
give in 投降，屈服，讓步
atlas 地圖，地圖集
glacier 冰河，冰川
Tibetan 西藏的，藏族的，
repids 急流
alley 谷，流域
waterfall 瀑布
pace 緩慢而行，一步
bend 彎，拐角，使彎曲，彎腰
meander 蜿蜒緩慢流動
delta 三角洲
attitude 態度，看法
Qomolangma 珠穆朗瑪峰
boil 沸騰
forecast 預測，預報
parcel 小包，包裹
insurance 保險
wool 羊毛，毛織品
as usual 照常（在人教版高一英語必修一單詞表，這個單詞是出現次數最多的一個）
reliable 可信賴的，可靠的
iew 風景，視野，觀點，見解，觀看，注視，考慮
yak 氂牛
pillow 枕頭
midnight 午夜，子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame 火焰，光芒，熱情
beneath 在....下面
Laos 寮國
Laotian 寮國人
temple 寺廟
cave 洞穴，地窖
人教版高一英語必修一單詞表：unit4
earthquake 地震
quake 地震
right away 立刻馬上
well 井
crack 裂縫，使裂開
smelly 發臭的
farmyard 農場
pipe 管
burst 爆裂，突然爆發
million 百萬
event 事件
as if 彷彿，好像
at an end 借宿
nation 民族，國家，國民
canal 運河，水道
steam 蒸汽，水汽
dirt 污垢，泥土
ruin 廢墟，使破產
in ruins 嚴重受損，破敗不堪（在人教版高一英語必修一單詞表，比較有難度的單詞）
suffering 苦難，痛苦
extreme 極度的
injure 損害，傷害
survivor 倖存者，殘存物
destroy 破壞，毀壞，消滅
brick 磚，磚塊
dam 水壩
track 軌道，足跡，痕跡
useless 無用的，無效的
shock 使震驚，震動，休克，打擊
rescue 援救，營救
trap 使陷入困境，陷阱
electricity 電，電流，電學
disaster 災難
dig out 掘出，發現
bury 埋葬，掩埋，隱藏
mine 礦山
miner 礦工
shelter 掩蔽，掩蔽處
a (great) number of 許多，大量
title 標題，頭銜，資格
reporter 記者
bar 棒
damage 損失
frighten 使驚嚇
frightened 受驚的
frightening 令人恐懼的
congratulation 祝賀，賀詞
judge 裁判員，法官，斷定，判斷，判決
sincerely 真誠地
express 表示，快車，速遞
outline 要點，大綱，輪廓
headline 報刊的大字標題
cyclist 騎自行車的人
人教版高一英語必修一單詞表：unit5
以下是我整理的人教版高一英語必修一第五單元的單詞表，比較有難度的單詞。
Nelson Mandela 納爾遜，
quality 質量，品質，性質
warm-hearted 熱心腸的
mean 吝嗇的，自私的，卑鄙的
active 積極的，活躍的
generous 慷慨的，大方的、
easy-going 隨和的，溫和寬容的
self 自我，自身
selfish 自私的，
selfless 無私的，忘我的
selflessly 無私地，忘我地
devote 獻身 專心於
devoted 忠實的，深愛的
William 威廉，廷戴爾
Bible 《聖經》
Norman Bethune 白求恩
invader 侵略者
found 建立，建設
republic 共和國，共和政體
principle 法則，原則，原理
nationalism 民族主義
livelihood 生計，謀生
Mohandas Gandhi 甘地
peaceful 和平的，平靜的，安寧的
giant 巨大的
leap 飛躍，跳躍
mankind 人類
Elias 伊萊亞斯
lawyer 律師
guidance 指導，領導
legal 法律的
fee 費
passbook 南非人身份證
Johannesburg 約翰雷斯堡
out of work 失業
hopeful 懷有希望的
ANC 非洲國民大會
youth 青年，青春期
league 同盟，聯合會
youth League 青年團
stage 舞台，階段，時期
vote 投票選舉
attack 進攻，攻擊，抨擊
violence 暴力
as a matter of fact 事實上
blow up 使充氣，爆炸
equal 相等的，平等的
in trouble 在危險，受罰，痛苦，憂慮事物處境中（在人教版高一英語必修一單詞表，比較有難度的單詞）
willing 樂意的
unfair 不公平的
turn to 求助於，致力於
quote 引用語，語錄
release 釋放，發行
lose heart 喪失信心
robben island 羅本島
escape 逃脫，逃走，泄露
blanket 毯子
ecate 教育，訓練
ecated 受過教育的
come topower 當權，上台
beg 請求，祈求
relative 親戚，親屬
terror 恐怖，恐怖時期
cruelty 殘忍，殘酷
reward 報酬，酬勞
Transkei 特蘭斯凱
set up 設立，建立
sentence 判決，宣判
be sentenced to 被判處..
anti-反，抗
anti-black 反黑人的
Cape Town 開普敦
president 總統，會長，校長
Nobel peace prize 諾貝爾和平獎
opinion 意見，看法，主張
人教版高一英語必修1瘋狂記單詞法
通過發音背單詞
同學們要掌握人教版高一英語必修1單詞拼寫與發音之間的規律，發好每一個音標，讀准每一個單詞。還可以把包含同一母音的單詞歸為一類(如mistake, change, pain, gain, amazing…)集中操練，讀起來朗朗上口，特別過癮!通過發音背單詞不但很快就能記住單詞，更能練出地道發音!
跟著錄音背單詞
導致中國人背單詞失敗的最根本原因就是：發音不過關，單詞讀不準。所以一定要跟著標準的錄音背單詞。把音量開到最大，反復聽錄音並跟著大聲朗讀單詞。這時候你的眼睛、耳朵、嘴巴全部用起來了，不斷刺激大腦，印象也特別深刻!
人教版高一英語必修1「三最」狂讀背單詞
「默默無聞」地背單詞效果極其低下!一定要用 「三最法」狂讀狂背每個單詞。背單詞的時候，一定要做到最大聲、最清晰、最快速。當你用「三最法」操練單詞時，你的注意力會高度集中，記憶的效率會大大提高，你不僅記住了單詞，還鍛造了國際口腔肌肉!