七年級英語閱讀教學的訓練
很不錯。
按年級,將中、高考英語所涉及的主要題型,根據其內在聯系,科學、合理地兩兩組合在一起,進行搭配訓練,既鞏固課堂所學,又有效提高應試能力。 內容新穎,考點全面,題量不大,事半功倍。
『貳』 如何培養七年級學生英語閱讀技巧
買中英對照小說。如小王子，哈利波特，七年級的水平可以似懂非懂了。
然後不會的單版詞記下來，不權會的語法記下來問老師。一切不以單詞為基礎的閱讀都是扯淡。一切不以訓練為基礎的技巧也是扯淡。
英語極其重要，即使高考所佔的比例低了，考研也跑不過去。您的孩子若是做學術，很多學術文章都是英文版，沒人會翻譯成英文版。英語好也會帶來很多機會。
『叄』 七年級英語閱讀理解訓練題
七年級英語閱讀理解訓練題
Choose the best answer.
To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie（南瓜派）.
The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains（連鎖店）,such as McDonalds』 and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.
These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives（添加劑）. Some of them may be harmful to the body.
1. Many Americans buy _______ to save time.
A. ready-made food B. food to cook at home
C. inexpensive food D. foreign food
2. Thanksgiving Day is on _________.
A. November 4th B. Every the 4thTuesday in November
C. the fourth Thursday in November D. Every November the fourth
3. Pizza is a kind of __________ food.
A. take-away B. home-cooking C. fast D. Chinese
4. What does the word 『overweight』 mean? It means______________
A. thinner B. fatter C. worse D. better
5. People are worried about_________. Which is not true?
A. overweight B. their health C. food addictives D. fast food
【試題答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D
;『肆』 七年級英語閱讀技巧
你好，我是一名英語老師，關於英語閱讀學習方法，要抓住兩個個重點。
1、詞彙方面：詞彙是英語學習的基礎。
很多學生反映，在閱讀過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟，可卻不知道是什麼意思，所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲，造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話，在通篇理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀的方法需要訓練，是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法，一般情況下，培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義，消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象，形成眼腦直映，結合記憶訓練，用以提高學習效率。
由於大家平時對快速閱讀接觸不多，可以通過直接訓練，訓練大腦和眼睛的協調能力，去年，有學者推薦《精英特速讀記憶訓練》作為假期學生學習計劃中，以為軟體練習30個小時就能使閱讀速度提高5-10倍左右，學習每天練習1-2個小時，兩個星期就能取得很好的效果，普通人300字每分鍾左右的閱讀速度會達到3000字每分鍾的閱讀速度，記憶力也相應的快速提升。這個建議得到了中央教科所心理研究室原主任、多年從事腦心理研究的專家朱法良的高度認可，目前我們學習很多班級開展的假期速讀速記訓練課程，用的就是《精英特快速閱讀記憶訓練系統》。
2、為了節省時間在做閱讀的時候應該切忌：
（1）閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，這樣會導致閱讀速度的降低，要快速閱讀整篇文章，把握文章大意。
（2）不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。上文中提到的《精英特速讀記憶》，超級速讀訓練同時就順帶訓練了記憶，而超級記憶部分的思維導圖對全面閱讀文章後，抓出文章脈絡和重點有良好的作用。所以建議大家可以嘗試著學習一下。
如果是正在考試或者正在忙著備考的學生，我建議學習一下《精英特》，能夠提高記憶力和學習效率，《精英特速讀》也是我們協會認可的。希望你早日進步！
『伍』 七年級英語下冊閱讀專項訓練
一、閱讀鬧慎理液帶敬解
（一）
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conctor comes to them for their money. The mother says: "I want one ticket（票）to the zoo" and gives him one yuan. The conctor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, "How old are you ,young man?" The mother begins to speak, but the conctor stops her, The boy says: "Im four at home, and two in the buses." At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conctor.
1.Why does the conctor look at the small boy for a few seconds
A. She likes him
B. She thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticket
C. She knows the small boy.
D. She saw the boy somewhere
2.Why does the conctor stop the mother and let the boy say?
A. The boy's words are interesting
B. The mother is a bad mother
C. The small boy can tell the truth
D. She loves the small boy
3.At last the mother
A. buys another ticket
B. buys a half-price ticket for the boy
C. says sorry to the conctor
D. gives one yuan to the conctor
4.What does the word "conctor"mean?
A.司機 B.售票員 C.乘客 D.警察
5.From the story we can see
A. every boy must buy a ticket in the bus
B. when a child is four, he must buy a ticket
C. sometimes a child is more honest（誠實）行培than his parents
D. woman are not good mothers
（二）
Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from Amercia. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw（扔） things to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Open time
Grown-up:（成人）$2.00 9:00a.m-4:00p.m
Children :over 12 $1.00 Except（除）Friday
Under12 Free(免票) 10:00a.m-3:00p.m
Keep the zoo clean!
Don't touch , give good food or go near the animals!
1.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
2.Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons,one is14 and the other is is 10.How much are the tickets together(總共)？
A．$4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $10.00
3.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A.8:30am Monday B.9:30am Friday
C.3:00[m Sunday D.5:00pm Tuesday
4.From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe "must be very
A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall
5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. to give some food to the fish
B. to touch the monkey on the head
C. to throw things everywhere
D. to keep the zoo clean
（三）
Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself,"Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."
So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh,your cat eats it"And she gives Tom some bread for his supper.Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(稱重)the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says,"My fish weigh one kilo（公斤）.This cat weighs one,too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?"
1.( )eats the fish.
A. Mr Tom B. Mrs Tom C. The cat D. His fiends
2.What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?
A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back
B. She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her
C. She puts the fish in the fridge（冰箱）and waits for her husband
D. She cooks the fish for Tom
3.Mr Tom weighs ( ) in the shop with his wife.
A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend
4.How much fish does Tom often buy?
A. one kilo B. two kilo C. three kilo D. four kilo
5.Tom likes ( )very much.
A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friends
（四）
Many Americans like to have their holidays(期) in 1 countries. One day an American 2 comes to China. This is her first time (次數) to China and she wants to 3 some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. When he sees her, he comes up, says " 5 " to her, then he begins (開始) his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country.
"How old are you?" the Chinese 7 .
"I'm 8 . Please don't ask a lady (女士) about her 9 ."answers the woman.
The Chinese is surprised (感到驚奇). He doesn't know 10 . Can you help him?
1. A. an other B. the other C. other D. others
2. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child
3. A. make B. making C. do D. having
4. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese
5. A. OK B. hello C. sorry D. good-bye
6. A. in B. at C. of D. from
7. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks
8. A. sure B. worried C .glad D. sorry
9. A. supper B. age C. job (工作) D. family
10. A. how B. why C. what D. which
（五）
A crow （烏鴉）wants to drink, but he can't find water. He looks here and there. At last （最後），he cries （大叫）, "I can see a jar （罐子）and there is some water in it." He tries （試圖） to get the water, but he can't. "How can I get the water?" he cries, "I can put my break （鳥嘴）quite close （靠近）to it." But still （仍然）he can not drink. "What can I do? I want to drink."
He looks here and there, then he picks up a small stone (石頭) in his break and carries it to the jar of water and drops it into the jar. "Soon the water will be high in the jar, and I can drink," says the crow.
So he begins (開始) to do that until （直到）the water is high enough to drink.
1. What is the crow looking for?
A. A jar B. Water C. Food D. Meat
2. Why doesn't he drink right now（馬上）？
A. He isn't very thirsty. B. No water in the jar.
C. He doesn't want to drink it. D. The water isn't high.
3. What's the English meaning （意思） for "drop"?
A. put… into… B. take…to… C. carry…to… D. put…on…
4. Why does he pick up the stone?
A. He is hungry. B. He wants to put them into the jar.
C. He wants to make his break strong. D. He is playing a game
5. Which title （題目）do you think is the best ()?
A. A Clever(聰明的) Crow B. A thirsty Crow
C. A Crow and A Jar of Water D. A Crow and Stones
（六）
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein(的美國科學家愛因斯坦) came across（碰到） an old friend of his in a street in New York.
"Mr Einstein" said the friend " It seems that you need to have a new overcoat. Look how worn-out it is ?"
"It does not matter," answered Albert Einstein, "Nobody knows me here in New York"
Several years later, they met in New York again. Einstein had became a world famous physicist（物理學家） then. But he still wore （wear過去式）the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade（勸） him to buy a new one.
"There is no need now" said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me"
1. Where did Einstein meet his friend for the first time?
A. America B. China C. Japan D. New York
2. ---Why did his friend say "you need to have a new overcoat"?
---Because his overcoat was too( )
A. new B. long C. short D. old
3.----Why did Einstein say " Nobody knows me here in New York"?
----Because at that time he was not ( )
A. happy B. boring C. satisfied D. famous
4.After ( ), Einstein and his friend met again.
A. three days B. some months
C．several hours D.several years
5.From this article we can find Einstein is a ( )person.
A. rich B. poor C. famous D. simple
（七）
Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, "Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."
So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, "Oh,your cat eats it " And she gives Tom some bread for his supper.. Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(稱重) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, "My fish weigh one kilo（公斤）. This cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?"
1.( )eats the fish.
A. Mr Tom B. Mrs Tom C. The cat D. His fiends
2,What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?
A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back
B. She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her
C. She puts the fish in the fridge（冰箱）and waits for her husband
D. She cooks the fish for Tom
3.Mr Tom weighs ( ) in the shop with his wife.
A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend
4.How much fish does Tom often buy?
A. one kilo B. two kilo C. three kilo D. four kilo
5.Tom likes ( )very much.
A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friends
（八）
Tom is a lovely boy. He likes playing football very much. He often comes back between 4p.m and 5p.m.One day he comes back late. His mother says " you come back home late today, Tom".
"Yes, we have a new teacher,. He is a math teacher, " Tom answers.
"How is he?" His mother asks
"I don't know, I think I can't believe him"
"How is that "his mother says.
"One moment he says two and three is five and the next moment he says one and four is five" Tom answers
1.Tom comes home( ) today.
A. at 4p.m B. At 4:30 p.m C. At 5p.m D. after 5p.m
2.Tom comes home late because( )
A. he plays football B. he plays baskedball
C. he studies math D. we don't know
3.The sentence "How is that "means( )
A. How can you say that B.Your teacher is right
C.Tell me more about that D.How do you feel
4.Who is right?
A. Tom B.Teacher C. None Dmother
5.Which of the following sentence is right?
A. The teacher is wrong B. Tom is right
C. Tom is wrong D. Tom't mother is wrong
（九）
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (辦公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , "I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?"
Mr Brown says , "Thank you very much . I'd love to , but let me ask my wife first . " So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried .
"What's the matter?" asks Mr Jones . "Is you wife there at home ?"
"No," answers Mr Brown . "She isn't there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , 'Is your mother there , David ?' and he answers 'No , she isn't in the house .''Where is she ?' I ask , 'She is somewhere outside(在外面) .' 'What's she doing ?''She is looking for me .'"
1．There is a party at Mr Jones's house on Monday evening .
2．Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party .
3．The telephone is in Mr Brown's office.
4．Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .
5．Mrs Brown is looking for her son .
(十)
One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture-books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .
6．Mr Green goes to the shop with _____.
A．Mrs green B．his son C．his daughter D．his father
7．Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for _____.
A．Bill's mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people
8．Bill likes _____.
A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange
9．Bill wants to buy _____.
A．some picture-books B．some colour pencils
C．clothes in the shop D．A and B
10．The shop is _____.
A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people
二、完形填空
（A）
I am a middle-school student. Now let ___1___ tell you something ___2___ our classroom. It's very ___3___. There are two maps ___4___ the back wall. ___5___ is a map of China. ___6___ is a map of the world (世界).
There are ___7___ desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk ___8___ the teacher in the front of it. We ___9___ four classes in the ___10___ and two in the afternoon.
1. a. I b. my c. me d. we
2. a. about b. in c. on d. at
3. a. small b. big c. bigger d. biggest
4. a. in b. on c. under d. over
5. a. It b. It's c. One d. one
6. a. Other b. Others c. Another d. The other
7. a. fourty b. forty c. forteen d. fourteenth
8. a. for b. of c. to d. about
9. a. there is b. there are c. has d. have
10. a. moning b. mourning c. mornin d. moring
（B）
The students of Class 3 are ___11___ going to have any classes next week. They're going to ___12___ the farmers ___13___ their work on the farm. They're going to ___14___ apples. Many students think it's ___15___ better than having classes. They're going to get up ___16___ next Monday morning. They're going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30. The farm is ___17___ near. They're going there ___18___ bus. They're going to ___19___ on their old clothes. They're going to work ___20___.
11. a. no b. not c. having d. always
12. a. do b. help c. make d. give
13. a. doing b. with c. to make d. to doing
14. a. having b. picking c. pick d. have
15. a. more b. much c. many d. little
16. a. later b. earlier c. early d. late
17. a. not b. quite c. very d. no
18. a. take b. take a c. by d. on
19. a. wear b. take c. put d. have
20. a. hard b. a little c. heavy d. hardly
『陸』 如何提高七年級學生的英語閱讀能力
一、提高英語閱讀能力需要有概括閱讀能力
閱讀文章時，要注意引導學生找出每段的主題。可先從辨認主題句開始，沒有主題句的段落就引導學生依靠段落中的銜接、句際關系來分析、推斷和概括段落的大意。對所學文章要點，教師提出要求，學生閱讀，尋找答案、引導學生閱讀時注意抓住全文的主旨;要求學生從每篇標題，到各個部分都進行概括、以歸納出要點，這樣就能了解全文的概貌。作了這樣的概括閱讀，文章更易理解。概括閱讀要注意上下段結構上的銜接，語義上的連貫，注意段與段之間的關系。概括閱讀還有助於學生把握上下文之間的意義聯系，培養學生的綜合概括能力。
二、提高英語閱讀能力需要有辨詞能力
閱讀應採取快速閱讀法，這種閱讀並不是簡單地瀏覽，而應講求實效，力求做到理解與速度並進。因此，快速准確地辨別單詞詞性和理解詞義是閱讀的必要條件。理解是學生掌握閱讀技能最主要的標志，培養學生辨別單詞的能力，幫助學生建立單詞的音、形、義之間的聯系，能讀懂詞、句、段、篇，才能逐步理解全文。
1.通過構詞法分析，掌握構詞的特點，前綴，後綴和詞根意義，幫助學生理解上下文中的單詞的意義轉換。如：careful，unhappy，kindness，dishonest....等單詞，ful(形容詞後綴)，un(否定前綴)，ness(名詞後綴)，dis(否定前綴)。
2.在我們學過的單詞中，有些詞義不只一個，這就需要視具體情況來具體判定。比如：.在這個句子中，little這個單詞我們學過的意思有兩個，分別是"一點兒"和"小的"，而根據句子的含義可以推斷出它是"小的"的意思。所以培養學生猜詞的能力是我們在外語教學中十分重要而有意義的一個環節。
三、提高英語閱讀能力需要有復述能力
復述是有效地提高學生閱讀能力的主要手段。讀過每篇文章後，用自己的話去概括，摘錄其中的重點句子，復述其內容。在復述的過程中，學生常常會經過三個階段：
第一，當教師要求復述整篇課文(或某一重要段落)時，有的學生就不知所措，力不從心。不是整篇整段地照抄照搬，就是無話可述的冷場現象。第二，學生在經過第一階段的閱讀之後，心中逐漸地掌握了句子之間的內在邏輯聯系，通過正確的文法表達，就可以大致地把課文復述出來，這時的復述意境是"似會非會，說不會，還能講出許多段子里的只言片語"。第三，是在前兩個階段的基礎上，學生自己比較准確地縮短原文。具有創造性地改寫原文，用自己的語言敘述，能夠發展學生的想像能力和思維能力，並促進學生書面語言和口頭語言的發展，特別是對寫作能力的提高有著不可估量的作用。
四、提高英語閱讀能力需要有質疑能力
古語雲："學則須疑"，在英語閱讀教學中，要通過文章的內容，引導學生思維，分析問題，獲得知識。有疑是深入學習的起點，有疑才有問，才有研，有疑才意味著有學習的主動性和積極性。怎樣在英語閱讀教學中，培養質疑能力?如：，andtogointotheiroffices，，carorbus.當學生基本理解這句話的意思，然後教師提出問題，啟發學生回答。聽學生回答問題的過程中就能搞清學生的薄弱環節在哪裡。這樣閱讀時，就能有的放矢，既不浪費時間，又能吸引學生的注意力。當學生理解了，就啟發學生，"質疑"來發現問題。此句prefer怎麼不接doing(動名詞)呢?學生的回答欠嚴密，教師作必要的補充。學生在解答問題的同時，閱讀能力和口語能力都得到了鍛煉。這樣也提高了學生的邏輯思維能力和運用能力。
總之，英語閱讀能力的培養在英語教學中有著非常重要的地位，教師應該根據教學實際和學生情況，採取靈活、多樣的方法手段，對學生進行系統的、科學的訓練。同時要求學生課外自己還要多讀、多練，保證一定的閱讀量。經過師生雙方配合，共同努力，學生的英語閱讀能力一定會得到大幅度地提高，取得令人滿意的成績。
『柒』 如何提高初一學生的英語閱讀能力
一方面，英語閱讀在英語測試中占的分值很高。不管是完型填空、補全短文還是短篇的短文理解，都要求學生有很好的英語閱讀理解能力。閱讀理解能力強與否決定著英語考試的成敗；另一方面，閱讀是在英語學習中要求學生掌握的四種基本技能之一。北京市特級教師王英民說過：「不會閱讀就不會學英語，閱讀是基礎，沒有閱讀，就不會有很好的聽力，沒有閱讀，就更談不上寫作。」英語閱讀能提高讀者的認識能力，從而促進其他三種技能（聽、說和寫）能力的提高。閱讀也能使人增長見識，拓寬視野。但是在教學中發現，許多學生在閱讀方面存在著困難，不知道正確的閱讀方法。本篇文章將從三個方面出發，主要闡述用什麼樣的方法來增長語言知識，養成良好的閱讀習慣，應該注意哪些閱讀技巧，進而提高中學生的英語閱讀能力，提高閱讀效率。
一、盡可能多的記憶英語單詞，增加自己的詞彙量
掌握一定數量的單詞是提高閱讀理解能力的前提。如果有大量的生疏的單詞,英語短文閱讀起來難度很大。所以掌握一定數量的單詞是學生提高英語閱讀能力的前提和保證。在農村中學，由於受到特定環境的制約和影響，學生在記憶單詞方面面臨著很大的困難。尤其現行的牛津英語的教材詞彙量擴大了不少，記憶的難度就更大了。記憶單詞的方法有很多種，在教學中我經常使用的有以下幾種：
1．詞彙表「八到」記憶法
這是中學生使用最多的方法之一，即將生詞表和人的器官相結合：眼裡看到、心裡想到、手裡寫到、嘴裡拿到、耳朵聽到、（結合實物還可以）鼻子嗅到、舌頭嘗到、手指觸到。學生在記憶時不要偷懶，一定要邊記邊比劃，把各個器官充分調動起來。這種方法使學生把目標詞彙與自己的大腦神經聯系，易記憶深刻，印象持久。
2．分類記憶法
即分析單詞的形態，將所要記得單詞根據其義、形、音進行分類。例如，按音標的拼讀規則記憶單詞，按詞性變化記憶單詞，按同音記憶單詞，教師還可教給學生關於英語詞根和詞綴的知識等；通過詞根加前綴或後綴可派生出新的單詞，將兩個或更多的詞放在一起，可合成新的單詞。
3．聯想記憶法
蘇聯著名心理學家巴甫洛夫指出：「記憶要依靠聯想，而聯想則是新舊正式建立聯系的產物。」美國心理學家威廉·詹姆士也說：「記憶的秘訣就是根據我們想記住的各種材料來進行各種各樣的聯想，而這些聯想就成了各種資料的釣鉤，萬一資料沉沒腦海，我們就可以通過聯想這樣的釣鉤將資料鉤出來。」充分運用發散思維展開自己的想像力，使所要記憶的英語單詞，生動、形象和具體化，使生詞與熟詞之間建立一種聯系，從而達到以舊帶新，快速記憶的目的。
除了記憶生詞表內的詞彙外，學生對於課外的詞彙尤其是熱門詞彙、新詞彙要知道意思。在閱讀材料時，常常會出現一些最新詞彙和縮寫等，如果不清楚，很可能影響對全文的理解。
二、 在平時教學中，注重培養學生的英語閱讀興趣
剛開始時，由於受各種原因的影響，學生對英語文章存在著一定的心理負擔和畏難情緒。教師要定期對學生進行一定量的訓練，一日一篇短文，用「蠶食」的方式來逐步訓練學生。在選材時，文章體裁多樣化，涉及面要廣，趣聞性要強。除了課本中的閱讀材料，教師還應該收集一些與學生水平相當、難度不太大、貼近學生生活、讓學生易感興趣的文章作為課外閱讀訓練材料。例如，可以使用一些關於西方國家風土人情、節日禮儀等方面的文章，還可以使用關於外國校園生活、笑話、寓言故事等文章。在學生讀後，要求他們做一定的習題，或寫出內容概要，這樣既可以提高學生英語閱讀理解能力，又可以訓練他們的口語、書寫能力。
在學生的英語閱讀達到一定水平後，教師可結合考試常見的閱讀題型，如說明文、科普文章等，讓其練習。對學生遇到的困難要鼓勵他們認真思考，推敲，要學會結合上下文理解文章的意思。可定期舉辦一些英語閱讀競賽，提供閱讀材料，要求學生在規定的時間內完成閱讀，要充分肯定他們的成績，讓他們感到一定的成功感。
三、 教會學生正確的閱讀方法，明確目的，提高做題正確率
我們閱讀的目的是為了從材料中獲取有用的相關的信息，目的不同，題目要求不同，我們閱讀的方法也不同，主要方法和技巧有以下幾點：
1．如若學生只想知道文章的主旨和中心意思，只需要瀏覽或略讀即可
在閱讀時，重點讀文章的首句（段）和末句（段）。因為文章的中心思想和主要意思或事情的結果大都是在文章的開頭或結尾的。
2．如若學生想對文章的具體細節進行了解，就要進行精讀
逐句逐段進行閱讀，了解事件發生的開始、經過、結果，這對於掌握具體事實的細節有很大的幫助。
3．如果篇幅過大，故事性不強，時間又有限，學生可根據訓練題目來進行有目的的選讀
4．在閱讀過程中，難免會遇到不熟悉或不認識的生詞，影響理解
若是不重要的詞彙，要求他們可以不要理會，若影響文章的理解，學生們可以結合上下文進行推敲、猜測。用這種方法，有時可以幫助文章的理解。
除了注意閱讀方法，在平時訓練的時候，還要注意閱讀習慣和時間的合理分配。有的學生習慣出聲閱讀，還有的學生習慣用手指或筆指著閱讀，都是不可取的。在很多情況下，尤其是考試的時候，既打擾別人，也耽誤時間。學生要養成默讀的習慣，在閱讀時，要心無雜念，擴大視幅，減少回視。將精力全部集中在閱讀的材料上，節約時間。教師在平時練習的時候，也可給學生限定時間，要求他們在規定時間內完成，盡量少查或不查詞典，加快閱讀節奏，為在考試中取得好的閱讀成績打下基礎。
閱讀理解是英語知識綜合運用的體現，是進行英語教學的重要版塊，是讀者獲得信息的重要途徑。只有掌握了閱讀的技巧和方法，堅持訓練，才會取得良好的效果。我們在實際地閱讀教學中，提倡精讀和泛讀相結合，課內閱讀和課外閱讀相結合，培養學生的閱讀能力，挖掘每個學生學習語言的潛能，有效地提高他們的語言綜合運用能力。
『捌』 七年級初中英語閱讀訓練答案
七年級初中英語閱讀訓練答案
英語閱讀在初中英語考試中佔比很高。不管是完型填空、補全短文還是短篇的短文理解，都要求學生有很好的英語閱讀理解能力。為了幫助大家提高英語閱讀能力，我分享了一些閱讀理解題，希望能對大家有所幫助!
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
閱讀理解(1)
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
1. Which is right?________
A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. We are important.
2. What are healthy foods? ____
A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C. Fruits and chocolate.
3. Why are healthy foods good for you? _______
A. They make you happy. B. They make you grow strong.
C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means(意思是)：______
A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
5. What keeps you healthy? ________
A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Healthy food.
C. Healthy food and sports.
閱讀理解(2)
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and ck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
1. Americans have breakfast ________.
A. after eight o’clock B. at eight o’clock
C. before eight o’clock in the morning D. in the morning
2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.
A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper
3. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______
A. 重的B. 有用的'C. 輕的D. 不太重要的
4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
A. home B. office C. inn D. work place
5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.
A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables
閱讀理解(3)
Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. We have a small sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January 21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s 7 dollars. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake.
1. How old is Meg’s brother? ______
A. 12. B. 4. C. 9.
2. What does Meg like? ______
A. Salad. B. Tomatoes. C. Ice cream.
3. Does Meg’s sister like tennis? ______
A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, he does.
4. When is her mother’s birthday? ______
A. January 21st. B. January 31st. C. February 21st.
5. How much is the cake? ______
A. $12. B. $9. C. $7.
6. Where is the birthday cake? ______
A. On the TV. B. On the table. C. On the sofa.
閱讀理解(4)
Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o’clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o’clock.
He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six o’clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.
1. Rick eats breakfast ______.
A. at 7:00 B. at 8:30 C. at home D. at school
2. Rick eats lunch ______.
A. at home B. at school C. at 4:30 D. at 5:10
3. Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening.
A. at school B. at 4:30 C. at 5:10 D. at 6:00
4. At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______.
A. goes to bed B. eats dinner C. goes home D. takes a shower
閱讀理解(5)
There are some new students in my class this term. John is from Tokyo. He speaks Japanese very well. Mike comes from New York. He is twelve years old. Kathy’s mother-town is Paris. David lives in Toronto. He is now in our city with his parents. And the tallest girl, Vicky is from Brazil. She likes soccer very much. The other forty students are all Chinese. They get on well with each other.
1. John is from ______.
A. China B. Japan C. Japanese D. the USA
2. Where does Mike come from? ______
A. He comes from England. B. He is from France.
C. He comes from the USA. D. He is from Japan.
3. Which is NOT right? ______
A. David is a Canadian.
B. David’s parents are in Canada now.
C. David and his parents are all in China now.
D. David can speak English and French very well.
4. Vicky ______.
A. is short B. is from Argentina C. likes soccer D. doesn’t like China
5. There are ______ students in our class.
A. forty B. old Chinese C. forty-five D. forty-three
閱讀理解(6)
In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch down.
It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
1. In America, football players can _______.
A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball
C. kick, throw and carry the ball
2. If a team wants to get points it has to move the ball _____.
A. 10 yards B. to the other end C. away from its own end
3. Most teams begin to play games in _______.
A. September B. October C. November
4. When do the best teams play again? _______
A. On Christmas. B. Before the season ends. C. On New Year’s Day.
閱讀理解(7)
This is my family. My father’s name is Mr. Collin. He is 35 years old. He likes playing golf and basketball very much. He likes vegetables, but he doesn’t name is Mrs. Collin. She is 34 years old. She doesn’t like sports very much, but she likes to watch them on TV. She likes ice cream and all the fruits: apples, oranges, bananas, but she doesn’t like strawberries. My name is Geroge. I like all vegetables and fruits. And I like French fries and ice cream, but I don’t like hamburgers, because mom says that it is not good.
1. Who doesn’t like broccoli?_______
A. Mrs. Collin B. Mr. Collin C. George
2. Mother ______
A. likes to play golf
B. doesn’t like to play golf but likes to play basketball
C. likes to watch golf and basketball on TV
3. George doesn’t like eating hamburgers, because ______.
A. he likes to eat French fries
B. he likes all the fruits
C. his mother says it is not good
閱讀理解(8)
How do I like to travel?
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. you can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A. Because it is fast.
B. Because it is safe.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane.
2. Which is not the good thing about the train?
A. It is safe.
B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can open the windows.
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?
A.A bus B.A car. C.A train
4. What is the bad thing about the car ?
A. you needn’t go to a station
B. you can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
5. What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?
A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
閱讀理解(9)
I’m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all like different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose(選擇)one to see. So we usually take turns (輪流)to choose the movie. It’s my turn to choose this weekend, so we’re going to see Harry Potter Ⅱ, a new movie. It’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is. I can’t wait!
1.How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story? _____
A. Six B. Five C. Four
2.Harry PotterⅡis _____ movie right now.
A. a boring B. a popular C. an action
3.How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see? _____
A. They like different kinds of movies.
B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.
C. They take turns to choose a movie to see.
4.What is the main idea(中心意思)of the story? ____
A. Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.
B. It’s a good thing to see movie Harry Potter Ⅱ.
C. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter Ⅱ.
閱讀理解(10)
Dear Joseph,
How are you? Are you still coming to my birthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at 6:30. It's in town at Uncle Paolo's restaurant. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to about 7:45 and then go to a concert in Central Park. Every Saturday night, there's a free concert at 8:00. I hope you can come. You can meet my other friends and my sisters, too.
Write soon!
Eric
1. What is the reading about?
A. Joseph's birthday party B. Eric's birthday party
C. Uncle Paolo's birthday party
2. What can they do from 6:30 to 7:45?
A. go to a concert B. eat and talk C. go to the park
3. What time is the concert?
A. at 6:30 B. at 7:45 C. at 8:00
參考答案
1 Key:1-5 BACCC
2 Key:1-5 CDDAC
3 Key:1-6 CABACB
4 Key:1-4 CBDD
5 Key:1-5 BCBCC
6 Key:1-4 CBAC
7 Key:1-3 BCC
8 Key:1-5 ABBCA
9 Key:1-4 BBCA
10Key:1-3 BBC
;『玖』 想問初一怎麼提高英語閱讀
初一提高英語閱讀的方法：要多背些單詞，積累詞彙量，然後看一些句子和簡單的文章，增加茄虧橡一些課外閱讀，增強閱讀理解力。
英語理解提高要點：
1、要擴大詞彙量，促進閱讀。
詞彙是語言的三大要素之一，更是閱讀理解的空簡基石。有語言學家通顫旁過調查發現，外語學習者如擁有5000詞彙量，閱讀正確率可達56%，詞彙量達到6400，閱讀正確率可達63%。因此，熟練掌握課本單詞，適量擴充課外詞彙是提高閱讀能力的基礎。
2、要嚴格訓練閱讀速度。
讀速是閱讀能力的一項重要指標。要提高閱讀速度，可從以下方面考慮：克服不良的閱讀習慣；限時閱讀訓練；尋找主題句，理解重點把握全文。
更多關於初一怎麼提高英語閱讀，進入：https://m.abcgonglue.com/ask/ed45ba1615834952.html?zd查看更多內容
『拾』 七年級英語閱讀訓練及答案
七年級英語閱讀訓練及答案
閱讀理解主要考查學生對於不同體裁或不同題材語言材料的理解能力，以及通過材料的閱讀，對材料中信息的捕獲能力。下面是我整理的七年級英語閱讀訓練，希望能幫到大家!
七年級英語閱讀訓練：Teachers Wanted
Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息).
*Ping-pong Club
Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon.
Tel: 368-5778
Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building.
*Learning Japanese
Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238.
Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday)
*Musicians Wanted
Are you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(樂器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band.
Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to [email protected].
( ) 66. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job?
A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai.
( ) 67. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday.
A. 2.5 hours. B. 3.5 hours. C. 4 days. D. 5 days.
( ) 68. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (聯系) them?
A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. B. Call Jane.
C. Send an e-mail to [email protected]. D. Call 368-5778.
( ) 69. Who can teach you to play ping-pong?
A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai.
( ) 70. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese.She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works?
A. The ping一pong Club. B. The star Rock Band.
C. The Teacher Club. D. The Japanese Club.
答案：66-70 BACDD
七年級英語閱讀訓練：apple
Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples grow in nearly every part of the world. The United States proces more apples than any other country except France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples. New York is on the east coast and Washington is on the west near Canada.
Apples are red, yellow or green. They are very popular in the United States. Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook, so they often have their lunches very simply. Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert of many Americans.
The state of Washington is proud of its apples. The trees there proce nearly five billion apples every year - one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
1. What can we know from the underlined sentence? (理解並判斷)
A. American apples taste good. B. We can see apples everywhere in America.
C. Americans like to eat apples. D. Americans regard (把……視為) apples as their best food.
2. ____________ proces the most apples in the world. (閱讀並判斷或推理)
A. The United States B. Canada C. China D. France
3. Many Americans like to eat apples ring lunch because they __________ at noon.
A. eat nothing but apples B. feel it better to eat apples C. always eat simple food D. can get apples easily
4.The state of Washington is proud of its apples because they think _____________.
A. everyone in the world can share their happiness B. they can proce apples for every person all over the world
C. their apples are better than any other fruit D. their apple trees are the best in the world
答案：CDDB
七年級英語閱讀訓練：我是Jim
My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.
( ) 61. Jim's birthday is .
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 62. Jim's favorite movies are .
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 63. Jim goes to bed at .
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 64. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know.
( ) 65. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy.
答案：61-65 BDABC
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