人教版七年英語閱讀
中考英語任務型英語閱讀理解題解題技巧
[摘 要]
[關鍵詞] 任務型閱讀理解 失分分析 解題技巧
初中英語新課標倡導任務型的教學模式，讓學生通過體驗、實踐、參與、合作、交流和探究等方式，學習和使用英語，完成學習任務，促進語言實際運用能力的提高。中考英語任務型閱讀就是在遵循「課程標准」基礎上，根據任務型教學設計而成的一種新題型。該題型要求學生在閱讀理解的基礎上，去完成一項任務或解決一個問題，它主要考查學生根據所提供語言信息具體解決實際問題的能力，即考查學生運用語言「做事」的能力；同時還注重考查學生的閱讀理解、書面表達、歸納概括、分析理解、邏輯推理及社會生活知識的綜合運用能力。
任務型閱讀理解題題型豐富，近年來考查形式大致如下：回答問題型、判斷正誤型、閱讀填空型、閱讀排序型、閱讀改寫句子型、看圖推斷型。試題既可以按照其中一種形式出現，也可以混合出現。讀寫結合，既增加了試題的難度和區分度，又有效的促進英語學習朝著實用性方向發展，符合了新課改的要求。
考查近幾年的中考英語任務型閱讀理解試題後不難發現，閱讀內容難度整體適中，易於理解，題目設計既不是很直接呈現答案，也不增添解題的彎度。但實際操作解題過程中，卻很容易犯這樣或那樣的錯誤，從而導致了很多不必要的失分。因此，我們有必要讓學生對任務型閱讀有較全面的了解，熟練掌握任務型閱讀的解題技巧。下面，筆者將結合學生答題常見錯誤進一步具體深入解析。
一、明確任務，關注題後要求
實例一：
（2009山東泰安）閱讀下面的短文，並完成短文後的任務。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don』t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (資源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (3) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (4) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
任務1：根據要求答題。(請注意問題後的詞數要求)
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________
2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) ______________________________________________________________
(2) ______________________________________________________________
任務2：將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
3. ______________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________________
任務3：請給短文擬一個適當的標題：(within 5 words)
5. ______________________________________________________________
【答案】1. ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights
2. (1) We』ll be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)
(2) We』ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future and where can we move?
3. 我認為我們應該對那些天天浪費東西的學生說不。
4. 如果我們都盡力的話，將來有一天浪費就不會發生了。
5. Stop wasting/No more wasting
分析：這道中考題形式多樣，在同一道題中出現了收集並整理信息、回答問題、翻譯句子、擬標題等多項任務。因此，在未讀材料之前，應仔細閱讀所給任務，做到心中有數，避免答非所問，從而有效的提高做題的效率和准確率。另外，仔細閱讀後不難發現，任務1和任務3題後還有額外的附加要求（within 15 words，within 20 words，within 5 words)，考生稍加馬虎，答題字數就容易超出警戒線！如多於任務一的作答，考生很易寫上: Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.（共24詞）
二、）對照原文，作答適當修改
（2009甘肅蘭州）
…….At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). ……
任務2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?
_____________________________________________________________________
此題考生容易直接抄寫原句，而忘記應將人稱適當調整，答為：if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended..
附答案：I should correct myself and apologize to those that I have offended.
任務型閱讀理解不但考查學生閱讀理解的能力，還考查學生寫的能力，所謂讀寫結合。所以在寫的過程中就應特別注意書寫規范：單詞的首字母是否應大寫，單詞拼寫無誤，單詞的詞形、詞性，句子的語法准確，時態語態正確，固定搭配等等。在翻譯句子時尤其要慎重，結合語境，反復斟酌，努力做到萬無一失。
下面是一道滿分為10分的試題， 每題2分。
Do you think about your parents? 「 Yes, of course.」 You may answer, 「 I buy a present for my mother on Mother』s Day. And I give my father a present on Father』s Day.?
Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think about your parents. Not just on some important days.
I have a friend. She lives alone. Her parents live in another city.
One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a call. She dialed( 撥打電話) the number, but then put the phone down. After ten seconds, she dialed the number again. 「 Hi, mom…」
Later I asked, 「 Why did you dial the number twice?」
She smiled, 「 My parents are old. They can』t be quick to answer a call. (1)I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them enough time.」
My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? (2)why，her, learn ,So , not, from?
1. How should we really think about our parents?
答案一：Not just on some important days.
分析：回答不完整，不能完全覆蓋答題的信息。 不能得分。
答案二：To always remember to think about your parents.
分析：問題是對方式狀語提問，而答句則以目的狀語形式出現，盡管意思表達明白，但只能得1分。因此，回答句子一定要依據問句的形式和內容答題。
答案三：We should remember to think about your parents.
分析：回歸語境不難發現，答句漏掉一個關鍵詞：always.只能得一分。
2. Why did the girl dial the phone number twice?
答案：Her parents are old. They can』t be quick to answer a call. She just wants to give them enough time.
分析：問題是一般過去時態，答句也必須在原文的基礎上適當調整。這樣的作答只能得一分。
3. What do you think of the girl?
答案：She is a good girl and care about her parents.
分析：答句是一個並列句，care 應使用第三人稱單數形式，給一分。
4. 將文中劃線的句子(1)譯成漢語。
答案一：我總是這樣做，當我打電話給他們時。
分析：答案不符合漢語正常語序，給一分。
答案二：當我打電話給他們時，我經常這樣做。
分析：答案未將單詞always准確譯出， 扣0.5分。
答案三：當我打給他們時，我總是這樣做。
分析：答案過於口語化，表達不清晰，給1分。
5. 將文中劃線部分（2）連成一句話。
答案：So, why not learn from her.
分析：答句句末應為問號，扣0.5分。
2. 人教版七年級英語完形填空和閱讀理解
七年級閱讀理解與完型填空訓練
訓練I.
A. What』s a White lie
Mary did not understand such sentences as 「She is blue today,」 「 He has a green thumb,」 「He has told a little white lie」 and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you give me an example for 「a white lie?
Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don』t like it, but you won』t say it. Instead, you say, 「No, thanks, I』m not hungry.」 That』s a white lie.
1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.
A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor
2. I don』t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.
A. die off B. grow well C. look nice D. are good
3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.
A. happy B. clever C. glad D. afraid
4. He didn』t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.
A. reason B. true story C. meaning D. answer
5. He is ____today because his father is ill.
A. blue B. yellow C. green D. white
B. What Is the Best Way?
What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won』t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.
1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours
2. A. the B. a C. an D. /
3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy
4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing
5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing
6. A. for B. on C. about D. with
7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger
8. A. in B. all C. for D. on
9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until
10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy
訓練II.
A. Eating Habits and Health
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn』t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.
1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.
A. be healthy B. be happy C. eat more D. save time
2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.
A. after the meal B. before the meal
C. when we want to D. when we are hungry
3. We had better have our meals ____.
A. at any time each day B. at regular time each day
C. when our work is over D. when the meal is ready
4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.
A. drink milk or wine B. eat a lot of dry bread
C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily
5. A man who is angry has ____.
A. a better appetite B. a liking for ice-cream
C. a poor appetite D. to drink some cold water
B. About Air
Air is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.
All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can』t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.
We live in air, but we can』t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?
Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.
1. A. as B. after C. because D. since
2. A. under B. in C. below D. with
3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with
4. A. can B. won』t C. can』t D. lively
5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out
6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind
7. A. more B. most C. many D. few
8. A. least B. much C. no D. less
9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved
10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which
訓練III.
A. Bats
Bats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can』t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. 「Blind as a bat」 is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!
The bat』s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat』s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.
Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.
1. The article tells us about ____.
A. the bat like a mouse with wings B. the radar
C. a blind man D. the bat used for playing table tennis
2. The bat is ____.
A. an animal B. a bird C. a fish D. a beast
3. 「As blind as a bat」 means a person who is ____.
A. blind in the lift eye B. able to see well
C. not able to see well D. lame in the right foot
4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.
A. they have very poor sight
B. they have a kind of radar system to help them
C. they have to look for food
D. they can see things in the dark nights
5. Bats go out to look for food ____.
A. at noon B. in the afternoon
C. ring the day-time D. after sun sets and before the sun rises
B. About Fire
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.
Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.
1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring
2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either
3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food
4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with
5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece
6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got
7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots
8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with
9. A. in B. with C. by D. use
10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes
訓練IV.
A. The Four Largest Cities
New York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.
Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.
The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.
New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation』s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.
1. New York has ____ population in the United States.
A. the second largest B. a larger
C. the largest D. more
2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.
A. size B. population C. buildings D. shops
3. ____ is the capital of the United States.
A. New York B. Philadelphia C. Chicago D. Washington D. C.
4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.
A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few
5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.
A. eighty thousand B. eighty million
C. eight million D. eighty hundred
B. Why do People Drink?
Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can』t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don』t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ 「Cheers」. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.
1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst
2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone
3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought
4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another
5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have
6. A. ring B. a C. to D. by
7. A. something specially B. something special
C. specially something D. special something
8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often
9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent
10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of
3. 七年級英語短文帶翻譯閱讀
在世界虛告經濟全球化及中國加入WTO的形勢下,社會需要大量能夠用英語在國際上進行科技、經貿、法律和文化等方面交流的專業人才。我整理了七年級英語短文帶翻譯，歡迎閱讀!
七年級英語短文帶翻譯：英國人的家
Englishman's Home
Some people would say that the Englishman's home is no longer his castle; that it has beehis workshop. This is partly because the average Englishman is keen on working with his handsand partly because he feels, for one reason or another, that he must do for himself manyhousehold jobs for which, some years ago, he would have hired professional help.
有人會說，英國人的家不再是他們的城堡了，而變成了他們的車間。這一方面是因為一般的英國人熱衷於用自己的雙手工作，另一方面是因為他覺得，不管什麼原因，有許多家檔殲庭工作他必須自己動手去做，而這些工作在幾年前都會由僱傭的專業人士幫忙完成。
The for this is a financial one: the high cost of labor has meant that builders' and decorators'costs have reached a level which makes them so high that the house-proud English people ofmodest means hang back. So, if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and *** art, theyhave to deal with some of the repairs and decorating themselves. As a result, there has grownup in the post-war years what is sometimes referred to as the "Do-It-Yourself Movement".
這種現象的主要原因是經濟因素：高成本的勞動力意味著建築工人和裝修工人的費用達到了非常高的水平，使得節儉的、講究家裡擺設的英國人退縮了。因此，如果他們想讓他們的房子保持明亮整潔的話，他們不得不自己去做一些修理和裝修工作。這樣，在戰後幾年裡，在英國形成了一種運動，有時被稱為「自己動手運動」。
The "Do-It-Yourself Movement" began with home decorating but has since spread into a muchwider field. Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the "do-it-yourself" method.
「自己動手運動」由家庭裝修開始，但從那時候起到現在，已經擴充套件到了更多的領域。如今，似乎沒有什麼事情不能通過「自己動差蠢明手」的方法來解決。
A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show hopeful handymen of ages just how easyit is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat. All you need, it seems, isa hammer and a few nails. You follow the simple instructions step-by-step and, before youknow where you are, the finished article stands before you, plete in every detail.
有許多雜志和手冊向不同年齡段的心靈手巧的人展示，製作從咖啡桌到15英尺4.5米的獨梔小艇等一切東西是多麼容易，只需一把榔頭和幾枚釘子就可以了。你只要一步一步地跟著簡單明晰的指示做，還沒等你反應過來，成品就會出現在你面前，所有的部分一應俱全。
七年級英語短文帶翻譯：美國革命
American Revolution
The American Revolution was not a revolution in the sense of a radical or total change.
美國革命其實並不算是一場革命，因為它並未導致完全的和徹底的變化。
It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such aslater occurred in France and Russia, when both were already independent nations.
這次革命並不是對政治和社會框架的一次突然和猛烈的顛覆——像後來在已經是獨立國家的法國和俄國所爆發的革命那樣。
Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. What happened wasaccelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. During the conflict itself people wenton working and praying, marrying and playing. Most of them were not seriously disturbed bythe actual fighting, and many of the more isolated munities scarcely knew that a war wason.
革命帶來了重大的變化，但並非翻天覆地，所發生的只是進化的加速，而不是一場徹底的革命;在沖突期間，人們仍然上班、做禮拜、結婚、玩耍。多數人並沒有受到實際戰斗的嚴重影響。在許多較閉塞的社群對這場戰爭幾乎一無所知。
America's War of Independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. One was Canada,which received its first large influx of English-speaking population from the thousands ofloyalists who fled there from the United States. Another was Australia, which became a penalcolony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. The thirdnewer-the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles. Yet even the politicaloverturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose.
美國獨立戰爭宣布了三個現代國家的誕生，其中一個是加拿大。加拿大的第一大批講英語的流入人口來自於成千上萬英王的效忠者，這些人從美國逃到了加拿大。另一個國家是澳大利亞，因為美國不再是容納罪犯和欠債者的國度了，澳大利亞就變成了一個懲治罪犯的殖民地註：獨立戰爭前，英國 *** 將罪犯流放到美國。第三個國家就是美國，它完全建立在共和原則基礎上。即使政治上的顛覆也不如人們可能想像的那樣具有革命性。
In some states, notably Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified a colonial self-rulealready existing. British officials, everywhere ousted, were replaced by a home-grown governingclass, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.
在一些州，特別是康涅狄格和羅德島，戰爭基本上只是承認了已經存在的殖民地的自治。四處被驅逐的英國官員都被本土的統治階級所替代，這個統治階級迅速地以地方權力機關的形式來替代國王和議會。
七年級英語短文帶翻譯：British Pub Etiquette and Customs
英國酒吧的禮儀與習俗
Vistiors to Britain may find the best place to sample local culture is in a traditional pub. Butthese friendly hostelries can be minefields of potential gaffes for the uninitiated.
去英國的遊客會發現傳統英國酒吧是最能領略當地文化的地方。但對於初來乍到的異鄉來說，這些友善的酒吧卻猶如潛藏著有惹事危險的「地雷區」。
Pub etiquette is designed to promote sociability in a society known for its reserve. Standingat the bar for service allows you to chat with others waiting to be served. The bar counter ispossibly the only site in the British Isles in which friendly conversation with strangers isconsidered entirely appropriate and really quite normal behaviout.
在因其冷漠而出名的英國社會里，酒吧習俗的形成是為了促進社會交往。排隊的時候可以和其他等待買酒的人交談。在英倫諸島上，和陌生人親切地交談被認為是完全適宜的正常行為的唯一場所可能就是吧台了。
"If you haven't been to a pub, you haven't been to Britain." This tip can be found in a booklet,Passport to the Pub, The Tourists' Guide to Pub Etiquette a customers' code of conct forthose wantiing to sample "a central part of British life and culture."
「你如果沒有去過酒吧，那就等於沒有到過英國。」這個忠告可在名為《酒吧護照：旅遊者酒吧儀俗指南》的小冊子中找到，它對那些想要領略「英國生活和文化核心部分」的人是一種行為准則。
You are permitted to try to attract attention, but there are rules about how to do this. Do notcall out, tap coins on the counter, snap your finger or wave like a drowning swimmer. Do notscowl or sigh or roll your eyes. And whatever you do, do not ring the bell hanging behind thecounter - this is used by the landlord to signal closing time.
你可以做些動作引起酒保的注意，但有規可循。不要大聲嚷嚷，不要在吧檯面上敲擊錢幣，不要叭叭地彈手指，不要像快要淹死的人那樣揮動手臂，不要綳著臉，不要唉聲嘆氣，不要翻動眼珠。在不該乾的事當中還絕對包括不要搖晃掛在吧台後面的鈴，那是酒吧老闆用的，表示關門時間到了。
The key thing is to catch the bar worker's eyes. You could also hold an empty glass or somemoney, but do not wave them about. Do adopt an expectant, hopeful, even slightly anxiousfacial expression. If you look too contented and placent, the bar staff may assume youare already being served.
關鍵是你要讓酒保看見你。你可以舉起空杯子或錢，但不要搖晃。你臉上可以流露等待、期望，甚至略帶焦急的表情。你如果顯得太心滿意足的樣子，酒保會認為他們已經為你提供服務了。
4. 七年級上英語人教版52頁閱讀理解B翻譯。急！詢求幫助！！！
A﹕ 我出生於復昆西﹐這制個城市在美國東方的海岸上.在昆西可以做許多事情﹐講故事﹐兩場電影﹐和足球和棒球隊.B﹕兩個總統在USA﹐John Adams和他的兒子John Quincy Adams﹐他們出生於昆西.觀你能參他們古老的家庭房子.C﹕我們的房子很大.很大的起居。
5. 人教版<英語同步閱讀七年級下冊>翻譯(八至十二單元)
沒有翻譯啊....................................
僅有答案.
Unit 1
A篇 F F T F T T F T B篇 A B D C D C篇 D A C C B D篇 B C B C B E篇 C B C D B C C B B B F篇 B B D A D A D C B C
Unit 2
A篇 F T T T F T F B篇 C B B D A C篇 C A C A B D篇 1.Mr Smith,Mike,Ann and her cat 2.Mike's 3.book 4.Ann's LiMing's E篇 B D C B B D C B D A F篇 C B A D A B D C D B
Unit 3
A篇 B A B A D B篇 F T T F T C篇 C B C D A D篇 A D B A D E篇 C C A D B D A B A D F篇 B C C B D B D C A D
Unit 4
A篇 T T F F F B篇 F F T T T F F T T T C篇 T F F F T F T D篇 E D F C G B A E篇 C B D C A C B B F篇 B A B C D C D D C A
Unit 5
A篇 T T F T F T B篇 T F F T F T C篇 B D C B A D篇 A C A B C E篇 A C B B C C A B C A C A B B C D A A C F篇 B B A D C A B B C B
6. 人教版七年級英語下冊第三單元試題及答案
七年級英語第三單元學習時把英語第三單元試題的訓練作為重點，因為通過做英語第三單元試題的練習能幫助學生進行全面復習。以下是我給你推薦的七年級英語下冊第三單元試題及答案，希望對你有幫助!
人教版七年級英語下冊第三單元試題
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。(10分)
1. He has two ____________(box) of old books under his bed.
2. Can you come with___________(we) after school?
3. The __________(eight) story is very interesting.
4. This kind of medicine is ______________(cheap) than that one.
5. These skirts are ______(she). Yours are over there.
6. If it_______________ (rain), I will take a taxi.
7. ______________(read and write) more is good for your English.
8. The most popular way of______________(get) to school is walking.
9. Hainan is a good place _________ (go) sightseeing.
10. Hurry! The train ______________ (leave) in five minutes.
二、單項選擇 選出能填入各句中相應空白處的最佳答案。 ( 20分)
11. —How does he go to Hong Kong?
—________.
A. Take the plane B. Take plane
C. By the plane D. By the air
12. —_____ do you live from school?
—8 miles.
A. How long B. How far
C. How much D. Where
13. I usually go to school ________.
A. ride the bike B. on bike
C. on the bike D. by my bike
14. –How do you usually go to school?
-- _____my mother’s car.
A. By B. With C. In D. For
15. If they live in Chongqing, they can go to Wuhan _____ easily.
A. on foot B. by the taxi
C. by boat D. by sea
16. He gets up early and ________ breakfast.
A. have a quick B. has quick a
C. has a quick D. have quick
17. The last train is left, so you _______ stay here until tomorrow.
A. must B. have to C. needn’t D. can not
18. Please _________ who broke the window.
A. find B. look for C. look at D. find out
19. Listen, a small number of students ______ in the classroom.
A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking
20. _______ she is ill, _______ she goes to school.
A. Although; / B. Although; but
C. But; although D. Because; /
21.The No. 6 Middle School is not far ___ his home.
A. to B. from C. with D. at
22. It’s time for supper now. Let’s it.
A. stop having B. stop to have
C. to stop to have D. stopping to have
23. —How long does it take?
--It takes ______.
A. half an hour B. a hour
C. two hour D. half a hour
24. Yesterday we went to a lonely village. It us about two hours to get there.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. made
25. -- ?
--It is wonderful.
A. What do you like the book
B. How do you think of the book
C. What do you think of the book
D. What is the book like
26. Whether we can go for a spring outing the weather.
A. depend on B. depends on
C. depend D. depends
27. does it take you to finish the book?
A. How long; to read B. How soon; to read
C. How often; reading D. How long; reading
28. --_ will Mr. Smith Shanghai?
--In a week. He will have a meeting in Shanghai.
A. How soon; leave B. Howe soon; leave for
C. How long; leave D. How long; leave for
29.--How do you clean your classroom? --Once a week.
A. long B. often C. much D. soon
30. I don’t think there is .
A. something serious B. nothing serious
C. anything serious D. serious anything
三、根據漢語意思完成英語句子。(20分)
31. My home is ____________(近的). I ________________(步行)to school.
32. Li Lei ___________ (乘地鐵) to school every day.
33. His father often goes to Shanghai __________ _________(坐飛機).
34. If you don't want to be late, you'd better _________ a ____________(打的).
35. _________ _________ ________ (騎自行車) to work is good for our health, I think.
36.從學校到汽車站不是很遠。
It isn't ______ _______ the school to the bus stop.
37.坐火車去北京需用多長時間?
How long _______ it ________ by train to Beijing?
38.你每天怎樣去學校?
_________ ________ you get to school every day?
39.薩姆什麼時候離開家去上學?
When _______ Sam _________ home for school?
40.多喝水，這對你健康有好處
Drink more water. It is your health .
四、句型轉換 根據要求完成下列句子。 (10分)
41. Mr. Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting. (同義句轉換)
Mr. Smith often _________ a _________to Tokyo for the meeting.
42. His factory is 10 miles from his home. (對劃線部分提問)
________ _______ is his factory from his home?
43. My mother usually takes the bus to work. (變否定句)
My mother _________ _________ ________the bus to work.
44. I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同義句轉換)
It usually _______ me 3 hours ______ _______ my homework.
45.He goes to school by No.103 Bus. (同義句轉換)
______ ______ the No.103 Bus to school.
●綜合提高
五、根據短文內容及首字母提示, 完成下面短文，每空一詞。(5分)
Jim was a country boy. He was on his (46)w________ to New York to see his grandma. As his parents were very (47)b________, he had to go there by himself. This was his first trip by plane. He found (48)e________ new and interesting. Soon it was the middle of the night. But Jim couldn’t (49)s________. He wanted a drink very much. He saw some people went to the back of the (50)p________ and got drinks from a girl there. But he didn’t have much (51)m________ with him. He tried to sleep, but he just couldn’t. At last he went to the girl with a (52)d________ in his hand. “Miss,” he said,” Could I have a drink?” “Sure,” said the girl with a (53)s________. She gave him a drink, but she didn’t take his money.” You have paid for the (54)t________. It means you have paid for the(55) f________ and drinks on the plane.”
六、完形填空 從 A、B、C、D中選出能填入短文中相應空白處的最佳答案。(10分)
Lucy lives in the Zhongshan Road. She__ 56_ in the No.6 Middle School. Every day she gets up early and goes to school early. Her home is a little far___57 her school. So she usually ___58___ a bus. ___59 the bus stop there is a fruit shop. It sells different___60__. Lucy often buys___61___in it and she is good at___62___fruit. From the bus stop she walks along the Nanjing Road. Then she takes the third turning___63___the right. Her school is___64 _ 50 metres. ___65___it there is a park.
56. A. studies B. leaves C. likes D. lives
57. A. to B. at C. from D. away
58. A. has B. takes C. goes D. by
59. A. At B. Near to C. Next to D. Next
60. A. kinds of fruits B. kinds of fruit
C. fruit D. fruits
61. A. them B. any C. some D. it
62. A. selling B .buying C. sells D. buys
63. A. along B. at C. to D. on
64. A. about B. at C. away D. on
65. A. At the front of B. In front of
C. In the front of D. At front of
七、閱讀理解 (15分)
A
When you come to Auckland as a foreigner，you’ll easily find a traditional pub(酒吧)either in small towns or in big cities. In these pubs many different kinds of drinks such as wine, beer, coke, coffee, and juice are served. You can find out the local culture. However, if you don′ t know the pub culture, you may feel embarrassed or even get into trouble.
Most pubs in Auckland have no waiters, so you have to go to the bar to get your own drinks. Those who don’t know this may wait a very long time before they realize they would have to fetch their own drinks. While you are standing in front of the bar waiting for service, you are able to chat with others who are also waiting for service. The bar counter(櫃台)is possibly the only place you can find in Auckland to talk friendly with strangers. But while you are chatting with others or talking about what you want to order, you mustn’t block all the entrance to the bar.
Remember, you’ll never go into the pubs unless you are over 18.
從 A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。
66. A traditional pub in Auckland is very ______.
A. friendly B. embarrassed
C. relaxing D. Both A and B
67. When you are in pub,__________
A. you will have a better service with a lot of waiters around
B. you will have to order and fetch your own drinks all by yourself
C. it is easy for you to make friends with others by chatting or talking
D. You’ll have to take time to wait for your drink
68.Which sentence is true?
A. It is very hard for you to find a traditional pub to relax yourself in Auckland
B. You aren’t allowed to get into the pubs until you are over18
C .You are able to order any of the drinks or foods in the pubs
D. You can chat or talk with friends in any places in the pub
69.Which topic is the best for this passage?
A. Service in Auckland’s Pubs.
B. Pub Culture in Auckland
C. Making Friends in Pubs.
D. How to Order Drinks in Pubs.
70.Most pubs in Auckland have_________
A. many waiters B. a waiter
C. no more than 10waiters D .no waiters
B
Dick was a twenty-year-old man. His father was a teacher and taught chemistry in a middle school and his mother worked in a shop. They lived a happy life until his parents died one night when there was an earthquake(地震). Luckily his sister had taken him to see their aunt in the city and they were not at home. Everything was destroyed in the earthquake and the two children got into trouble. Thanks to their aunt, who was not rich, they grew up but they lived a hard life. Dick’s sister was so sad that she became a nun(修女). After Dick finished middle school, he found a job in a hotel and began to work there.
One day the young man fell to the ground while he was cleaning a window on the second floor. He was sent to the hospital and the doctor looked him over. One of his legs was broken and he had to stay in hospital. He said to the nurse, “ I’m a poor man, madam. Arrange a third-class ward for me, please.”
“Can’t any body help you?” she asked.
“No, madam,” answered Dick. “I have only a sister. She’s a nun and she’s poor, too.”
“I don’t think so,” the nurse said angrily. “Nuns usually marry God. And God is the richest person in the world, you know!”
“ Well, then,” Dick said with a smile, “Please arrange a first-class ward for me and send the bill to my brother-in-law(姐夫).”
根據短文內容補全下列句子。 (10分)
71. Dick and his sister lived a happy life until___________________________________
72. Their aunt was not rich, so they grew up but_____________________________________
73.After Dick finished middle school, ________________________________________
74. Dick asked the nurse to arrange a third-class ward for him because___________________________
75. “Ward” means _____________ in Chinese.
八、書面表達。 (10分)
上周星期天一整天，你與老師、同學一道，為保護環境開展了一系列活動。請根據提示寫一篇80詞左右的日記，要求內容完整，語言規范。
提示：
1、出發時間、地點、目的地、交通工具自定;
2、活動內容：上午：貼海報(poster )宣講環保知識(environmental protection);下午：撿垃圾、塑料袋，打掃街道等。
Sunday, March15,2007 Fine
Today I am very excited because I did a lot of interesting things with my classmates and teachers to protect our environment.
人教版七年級英語下冊第三單元試題答案
一、1.boxes 2.us 3.eighth 4.cheaper
5.hers 6.rains 7.eating 8.getting
9.to go 10.is leaving(will leave)
二、11--15 ABCBC 16--20 CBDDA
21--25 BBABC 26--30 BDBBC
三、31.near, walk 22. takes the subway
33.by air/by plane 34.take,taxi
35.Riding a bike 36. far from
37.does,take 38.How do
39.does,leave 40.good for
四、41.takes,plane 42.How far
43.doesn’t usually take 44.takes, to do
45.He takes
五、46.way 47. busy 48. everything
49. sleep 50.plane 51. money
52. dollar 53. smile 54. tour/ticket
55. food
六、60—64 ACBCB 65—69 CBDAB
七、66-70 ACBBD
71. his parents died one night when there was an earthquake
72. they lived a hard life
73. he found a job in a hotel
74. he didn’t have enough money to pay the bill
75. 病房
八、Sunday, March15,2007 Fine
Today I am very excited because I did a lot of interesting things with my classmates and teachers to protect our environment. We met at the school gate at eight o’clock in the morning. We went to a small town near Dongying City in our school bus. We took the posters about environmental protection with us. In the morning we put up posters on the wall. We talked about the environmental protection to the people. In the afternoon we collected litter and picked up plastic bags. We cleaned the dirty streets. At six in the evening we came back home. I felt a little tired but very happy
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初中七年級的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析推薦給大家，希望大家喜歡!
第一篇：
When world-famous Hong Kong actor, Stephen Chou (周星馳), gave up his role in The Green Hornet《青蜂俠》, it looked as if the movie might be finished! The director had to find a replacement before the rest of his cast lost faith in the project. Luckily, Jay Chou was ready to save the day!
Jay might be a new name to Americans (me, for example), but the Taiwanese singer, actor, writer and procer has been famous in China for years. The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998. Since then, he has won too many music awards to count, written a book and gained respect as an actor. Jay plays the role of Kato (加藤) in The Green Hornet. Kato is an assistant to the lead character.
Jay is famous throughout the Asian world; now it is his chance to become known throughout the United States and Europe!
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. Where was Stephen Chou born?
A. Hong Kong. B. Taiwan. C. The United States. D. Europe.
2. Who would like to replace the actor Stephen Chou in The Green Hornet?
A. His teacher. B. Jay Chou. C. Kato. D. An assistant.
3. Jay Chou was well-known in before The Green Hornet.
A. The USA B. Asia C. Europe D. all over the world
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Stephen Chou didn’t give up his role in The Green Hornet.
B. The director had to find nobody to replace Stephen Chou.
C. Jay has been famous in America and China for years.
D. Jay plays the role of an assistant in The Green Hornet.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. The director thought the movie must be finished!
B. The assistant would like to save the day!
C. The Asian world knew Jay for his singing and piano.
D. The Green Hornet is Kato’s chance to Hollywood.
第二篇：
In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business (生意慘淡). Mayor (市長) Brown decides to close the park and sell the land.
People in the city will lose a beautiful park. Yogi and Boo Boo will lose their only home. The park keeper , Ranger Smith, will drive them out of (趕出) the park.
Yogi is smarter than the average (普通的) bear. He thinks of an idea. He and Boo Boo will work together with their “enemy (敵人)” Smith. They will find a way to save Jellystone Park together.
Will Smith help Yogi and Boo Boo? Can they save the park? Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear.
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. Why does Mayor Brown decide to close the park and sell the land?
A. Because the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily.
B. Because Yogi and Boo Boo have no friends there.
C. Because there is no business in Jellystone Park.
D. BecauseMayor Brown lives unhappily that day.
2. Where can we see the bears Yogi and Boo Boo?
A. At home. B. In a beautiful garden.
C. On the film. D. In a zoo.
3. From the second paragraph we know that _____.
A. people will have a beautiful park in the city
B. a beautiful park will be lost in the city
C. Yogi and Boo Boo will have another home
D. their only home will be more beautiful
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The park keeper will drive himself out of the park.
B. The bear Yogi is smarter than the average bear.
C. Yogi has an idea to work together with the park keeper.
D. They will find a way to save Jellystone Park together.
5. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______________.
A. to close the park
B. to help Mayor Brown
C. to see the park
D. to watch the film Yogi Bear
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
【語篇解讀】
當世界著名的香港演員周星馳放棄了他在《青蜂俠》的角色，導演不得不尋找替代者，幸運的是，周傑倫准備挽救大局!周傑倫對美國人來說可能是一個新的名字，但在整個亞洲世界是著名的，現在這是他進軍好萊塢的好機會!
【長難句注釋】
Jay might be a new name to Americans (me, for example), but the Taiwanese singer, actor, writer and procer has been famous in China for years. The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998.
周傑倫對美國人來說可能是一個新的'名字(比如，我)，但這個台灣歌手、演員、作家和製片人在中國已經出名多年。亞洲世界第一次認識周傑倫是當他在1998年贏得了一個歌唱和鋼琴比賽的時候。
1. A 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第1個句子When world-famous Hong Kong actor, Stephen Chou, gave up his role in The Green Hornet, it looked as if the movie might be finished! 可知周星馳是出生在香港的。故選A。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第3個句子Luckily, Jay Chou was ready to save the day!
可知周傑倫願意代替周星馳出演《青蜂俠》。故選B。
3. B 細節理解題 從短文第3段的第1個句子Jay is famous throughout the Asian world; now it is his chance to become known throughout the United States and Europe! 可知周傑倫在出演《青蜂俠》之前只是在亞洲出名。故選B。
4. D 推理判斷題 從短文第2段的第4個句子Jay plays the role of Kato (加藤) in The Green Hornet. Kato is an assistant to the lead character. 可知周傑倫在《青蜂俠》是扮演一個主角的助手。故選D。
5. C 推理判斷題從短文第2段的第2個句子The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998. 可知亞洲人認識周傑倫是因為他的歌唱和鋼琴。故選C。
第二篇：
【語篇解讀】
今天我們要來認識一個可愛的小傢伙—Yogi Bear，Yogi的家園快被拆除了，這就意味著他將流落街頭。為了保衛自己的家園，聰明的Yogi想出了一個好辦法，他們能否拯救公園?讓我們一起來看看電影《瑜伽熊》吧!
【長難句注釋】
In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business. Mayor Brown decides to close the park and sell the land.
在傑里斯通公園，瑜珈熊和布布熊幸福的生活著。但他們現在有一個很大的問題了。 傑里斯通公園生意慘淡。布朗市長決定關閉公園和出售土地。
1. C 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第3個句子Jellystone Park loses business. 可知市長決定關閉公園並把土地出售的原因是傑里斯通公園生意慘淡。故選C。
2. C 細節理解題 從短文第4段的第3個句子Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear. 可知瑜伽熊和布布熊是電影里的角色，所以只有在電影上才可以看到他們。故選C。
3. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第1個句子People in the city will lose a beautiful park. 可知這個城裡的人們將會失去一個美麗的公園。故選B。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第2段的第3個句子The park keeper , Ranger Smith, will drive them out of the park. 可知公園管理人將會把瑜伽熊和布布熊趕出公園。故選A。
5. D 推理判斷題 從短文第4段內容可知主要是想號召大家去看電影《瑜伽熊》。故選D。
;8. 七年級下冊英語全品新閱讀答案人教版
我沒找復到地址，我只制寫過。。。 單元自我綜合評價二單項填空：BDCBB BABAD CDAAB完形填空：ABBBC CCDBA閱讀理解：BCDBB根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞：library bank garden park between turn taxi place quiet hungry 根據漢語意思完成句子46.Where's the pay phone? It's next to the post office. 47.Excuse me. Is there a restarurant the neighborhood?48.Go street down this street and turn left.49.Please tell me the way to the hotel.50.I hope you'll have a good tuor補全對話51.Excuse 52.sorroy 53.konw 54.call 55.Where's 56.turn 57.on 58.next 59.thank 60welcome書面表達略~
9. 七年級英語閱讀理解題
人教版七年級英語閱讀理解題
以下是我給大家准備的人教版七年級的'英語閱讀理解題以及答案，有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!
第一篇：
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
第二篇：
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
6.B 遊客由於家不在倫敦，只好到餐館吃飯。
7.A 由於英國人不習慣在外吃飯，就餐者多為外國人，因此英國人誤以為在外國。
8.B英國人搞不明白為什麼餐館里的東西用法語和義大利語來寫。
9.D英國人在家吃飯，主要原因是便宜。
10.C為了在過聖誕節時能吃上豐盛的飯菜，英國人總要花上很長時間准備。
第二篇：
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
其中5.是主旨大意題。
5.文章第一段敘述世界上僅有3%的水能使用;第二段敘述人們需要淡水，想盡辦法節約用水;第三段概述海水淡化的昂貴以及缺水的危險。本文著重解釋為什麼地球是個 thirsty world ，如何解決它的飢渴，故答案C最合題意。
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