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外研社版英語中考閱讀

發布時間: 2023-06-05 12:23:34

① 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段,為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語,我整理了一些英語閱讀理解,希望能對大家有所幫助!

英語閱讀理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

參考答案:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英語閱讀理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

參考答案:這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文,它介紹了什麼是Internet,Internet 的用途,它的貢獻等等。

1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet,所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。

2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds,相比其他選項,E-mail 當然是最快的。

3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知,我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet,所有的擁有者是大家,並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。

5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們:98% of the information on the Internet is in English,也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛,非常重要的,除 A 選項外,沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。

英語閱讀理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

參考答案:1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。

2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。

3. C。根據文章內容,A、B、D項均正確,只有C項錯誤,所以選擇C。

4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。

5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的,而是靠後天培養的,所以應該選擇B。

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② 中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

中考英語成績影響著我們高中的擇校,為了幫助大家備考2017年中考,我整理了一些英語閱讀理解題及答案,希望能對大家有所幫助!

中考英語閱讀理解【1】

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(銷售).

There are labels(標簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat. If you do as the directions(說明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核實)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

A. don’t fit you

B. don’t last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned

3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

A. to look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

5.The best title(標題) for the reading should be ______.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

參考答案:1.此題為理解題,從第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不對,又可以從第三段很容易判斷出A和B不對。

2.此題為理解題,第二段的第二句話應該被看作主題句。從此句可以看出該題答案選擇A。一般說來,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主題句,且多位於段首或段末,有時也會夾在中間。對無主題句的篇章,考生應對文章進行分析和歸納,然後概括中心思想。

3.此題為直接題,從文章第一段第一句可以看出答案選B。

4.此題為推理題,文章中雖然沒有直接信息,但從文章第二段及第三段很容易推斷出A,B,C答案都是錯誤的。又從第三段最後一句話可以推斷出答案選D。

5.此題為概括題,此題考查文章的'標題,主要針對文章的主題、中心思想、文章的結構層次(主題句或主題段),要求學生在理解全文後歸納短文要點,概括中心思想。考生歸納各段的主題句不難發現此題答案選擇C。

中考英語閱讀理解【2】

Dear Mr / Ms,

We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.

Monday, April 18

4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亞洲貿易公司)

4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel

7:30 pm Dinner

Tuesday, April 19

9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building

2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions

8:00 pm Cocktail (雞尾酒) party

Wednesday, April 20

9:00 am Discussion

12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (簽訂意向書)

1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner

3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace

6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai

Yours faithfully

1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.

A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday

2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.

A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel

B. have a cocktail party

C. visit the Summer Palace

D. have a discussion

3. Their group discussions will last hours.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.

A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship

5. The letter is mainly about __________.

A. a plan of a journey (行程)

B. a business meeting

C. an important discussion

D. a business between two companies

參考答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

中考英語閱讀理解【3】

The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”

The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”

1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

A. he didn’t want to do anything

B. he agreed with others

C. he talked to others

2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

A. the driver could not understand him

B. the driver refused his order

C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”

3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.

A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning

B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other

C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do

4. What do Indians often do when they talk?

A. Smile.

B. Shake their heads.

C. Bow to each other.

5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.

B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.

C. In India shaking the head means No.

參考答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C

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③ 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析

2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析

推斷題是英語閱讀理解的常見題型,吃透文章的表層意思,是推理的前提和基礎。下面是我分享的中考英語閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!

中考英語閱讀理解【1】

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?

“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,

but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them

“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when

a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)

outside.

They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even

their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents

or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.

57.What does “ABC” mean?

A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian

C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese

58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?

A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.

B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.

C. They like to eat bananas.

D. They can speak “ABC” very well.

59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?

A. Because they live in America for a long time

B. Because they are born in America.

C. Because they want to be Americans.

D. Both A and B.

60.What colour are their eyes and hair?

A. Their eyes and hair are black.

B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.

C. Their eyes and hair are white.

D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.

61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?

A. 楊利偉 B. 科比 C. 楊振寧 D. 姚明

中考英語閱讀理解【2】

Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (寬松褲), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?

It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!

Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (創造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.

But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.

There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.

It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.

【小題1】The passage is written to _______.

A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences

C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(現象)

【小題2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.

A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult

C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away

【小題3】The author starts the argument by ________.

A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena

B. mentioning his view at the very beginning

C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning

D. giving examples of cultural differences

【小題4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.

A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number

【小題5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.

A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture

中考英語閱讀理解【3】

People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(銀). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the

first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

63.People usually use money .

A.to buy gold

B.to get something they want

C.to buy shells

D.to buy something expensive

64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.

A.the same metal

B.the same paper

C.the different metals

D.all kinds of things

65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .

A.as a tool

B.as money

C.as a gift

D.as a kind of goods

66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

A.Gold

B.Animals

C.Rice

D.Knives

67.The first paper money .

A.looked like the same as the paper money used today

B.1ooked interesting

C.1ooked like a note

D.had a square hole in the center

答案解析

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.A

61.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了為什麼把美籍華人稱為“ABC”and “Banana Persons”

57.細節理解題,根據文中語句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍華人,故選A。

58.細節理解題,根據文中語句“Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他們的思想和做事風格是美國人,但血統是中國人,故選B。

59.細節理解題,根據文中語句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans.”理解可知。因為他們出生在美國,生活在美國受到了教育也是美國式的教育,故選D。

60.細節理解題,根據文中語句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他們的外貌特徵還是一個中國人,故眼睛和頭發都是黑色的,故選A。

61.細節理解題,根據文中語句“For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。楊振寧就是一個ABC人。故選C。

考點:記述文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前後聯系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據,認真核查小題和原文的異同。

62.

【小題1】B

【小題2】A

【小題3】A

【小題4】C

【小題5】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食,服裝及語言方面的文化差異,告訴我們正是這些文化上的差異才讓我們的世界如此多姿多彩,因此我們要保持自己的文化特點。

【小題1】這篇短文主要討論了我們是該模仿他人還是保持自己的文化差異,並建議我們保持自己的文化差異。故選B。

【小題2】根據第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述,可知正是文化差異才讓我們的世界多姿多彩。故選A。

【小題3】根據短文第一段描述,可知作者首先列出了一些現象,繼而才提出問題,故選A。

【小題4】聯系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述,可知此處指的是整個世界正在變小,故選C,變得更小。

【小題5】這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食,服裝及語言方面的文化差異,沒有提及建築上的差異,故選D。

考點:關於文化差異的.議論文閱讀

點評:本文中長句較多,一時很難讀懂句子含義,注意多讀幾遍,不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義,能把握文章大意就行。然後帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。

63.B

64.D

65.B

66.C

67.C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文簡要的介紹了貨幣的發展歷史。

63.根據People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知選B

64.根據But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知選D

65.根據In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知選B

66.根據Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知選C

67.根據The first paper money looked more like a note 可知選C

考點:關於貨幣的說明文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。

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④ 外研版初三下冊英語Mole 4期末單元練習試題及答案(2)

Ⅴ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分20分)

A

I have a rule for travel, never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.

Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings with miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas(堪薩斯州), for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(測量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

People in Greece(希臘) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.

Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico(墨西哥), no one answers “I don’t know”. People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!

51. What do you think the word “landmarks” means?

A. Street names. B. Building names.

C. Hotels, markets and bus stops. D. Buildings or places which are easily seen.

52. In which place do people tell distance by telling time?

A. Japan. B. American Midwest.

C. Los Angeles, California. D. Greece.

53. In the passage, _______ countries are written about by the writer.

A. seven B. four C. five D. eight

54. Which of the following is wrong?

A. Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions about directions.

B. People in some places give directions, in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.

C. A person’s body language can help you understand directions.

D. People in different places always give directions in the same way—they use street names.

55. The passage mainly tells us that _______.

A. there are not many landmarks in the American Midwest

B. we never carry a map for travel

C. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world

D. New Yorkers often say “I have no idea”, but people in Yucatan, Mexico, never say this

B

China is a nation of etiquette(禮儀). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.

At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please eat more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.

Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago:

To meet friends from afar

How happy we are!

56. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?

A.好客的 B.勤勞的 C.朴實的

57. As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered _______ by the host.

A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks

58. Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?

A. Because he thinks it’s not polite.

B. Because he thinks it’s not necessary.

C. Because it won’t happen in western countries.

59. What the Chinese family do for the guests is to _______.

A. make them feel at home B. show their wealth C. make them feel uncomfortable

60. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?

A.學而時習之,不亦說乎?

B.有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?

C.人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?

Ⅵ.書面表達(共25分)

為了使同學們與人交往時舉止更加文雅,你校學生會正在舉辦以“How to behave well?”為主題的英語徵文比賽,請你寫一篇短文。(以上背景內容無需表述)

短文要點如下:

1.學生應該守時、守信、不撒謊、不說臟話;

2.禮貌待人,熱心助人;

3.遵守交通規則;不在公共場所喧嘩;不亂扔垃圾;

4.請你就此話題再補充一至兩點個人看法。

要求:1.不要逐詞翻譯

2.在文中不要提及真實的校名和姓名。

3.詞數60~80。短文首句已給出,不計入總詞數。

How to behave well?

Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________
外研版初三下冊英語Mole 4期末單元練習試題答案
16. suggestions 17. faster, sound 18. remember meeting 19. in order to 20. fall asleep

21. G 由答語Certainly. Go along...可判斷唯有G項“你能告訴我去歷史博物館的路嗎?”符合題意。

22. D 根據答語中的thirty minutes可知前句應為how long引導的特殊疑問句。

23. C 根據答語中的Yes, you can.可推知上文應為一般疑問句Can I ...?。

24. F 根據上文詢問“能否乘坐公共汽車”以及下文“公共汽車來了”可知,此處詢問公共汽車站的位置。

25. B 根據上文Thank you very much.可知答語應為You’re welcome.。

26. C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在動詞前加don’t。

27. C clean作形容詞,意為“干凈的”,與dirty在意義上相反。

28. D 此處it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。

29. D look for“尋找”;look up“(在詞典等中)查閱”;look at“看……”;look after“照顧”。由句意“我奶奶生病了,我不得不在家照顧她”知選D。

30. C 以must開頭的問句,否定回答一般用needn’t或don’t have to。故選C項。

31. D borrow“借入”;lend“借出”。

32. C must引導的一般疑問句,其否定答語一般用needn’t。must表示“必須”。

33. C 中心詞interesting是形容詞,感嘆句應用how引出。句子結構為:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語(+其他)!句意:“這本故事書真有趣啊!”“是啊,我已經讀兩遍了。”

34. C had better not do sth.“最好不做某事”。

35. B must be“一定是”,表示推測。

36. B Would like…?表示委婉請求,所以用something;由答語“不,我剛吃了些麵包”可確定用eat。

37. C 本題考查反身代詞。此處指“請照顧好你自己”,所以選yourself。

38. C 本題考查賓語從句的引導詞及語序。由答語中的He went by skateboarding!(他滑滑板去的!)可知上句詢問方式,因此引導詞用how,排除A、B兩項;賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除D項。故選C。

39. A be good for“對……有益”。由句意“我認為喝牛奶對我們的健康有益”可知選A。

40. D No smoking!表示“禁止吸煙!”,所以第一個空用mustn’t;第二個空用I won’t。

41. B 由空格前的The following is some advice on...(下面是一些關於……的建議)和空格後的to make your vacation meaningful and colorful(使你的假期有意義且多姿多彩)可知,該空應填how。A、C、D三項不合語境。

42. D 由句末的so far可知該句應用現在完成時態,故選D。

43. C instead of“代替”;e to“因為,由於”;such as“例如”;such“如此”。空格前意為“你能夠從不同形式的鍛煉中獲益”,而空格後列舉的是一些鍛煉的方式,故選C項,表示舉例說明。

44. A depend on“依靠”;give up“放棄”;hear from“收到某人的來信”;hear of“聽說”。由前句句意“有一天,你將會獨自生活”可知,該句應意為“因此,你不能再依靠你的家人了”,故選A。

45. C public“公眾的,公開的”;negative“消極的”;personal“個人的,私人的”;above“在……上”。由空格後面的...you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills(……你應該學會做飯、洗衣服和其他實用的技巧)可知,此處應填personal,表示“為了應對你自己生活中的私事”。

46. B 該句意為“用這種方式,你會發現那裡的文化與你家鄉的文化不同”。空格處缺一個替代詞,指代前面的the culture。it 指代上文出現過的同一事物;that指代同類但並非同一個的可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,表示特指;one指代同類但並非同一個的可數名詞,表示泛指;ones是one的復數。此處指代的the culture 是不可數名詞,且屬同類但並非同一個,故選B項。

47. A also“也”,位於句中;too“也”,常位於句末;either“也”,位於句末,且用於否定句中;as well“也”,用於肯定句句末。該空格位於句中,且句子為肯定句,故選A項。

48. B some times“幾次”;some time“一段時間”;sometimes“有時”;sometime“某時”。spend some time doing sth.為固定結構,意為“花費一段時間做某事”,故選B。

49. C 該句意為“另外,家庭成員圍在桌子旁談論體育、服裝或者其他共同話題是很有趣的”。此處_____ sports, clothes or other common topics是伴隨狀語,空格處應用現在分詞形式,故選C。

50. B 通讀全文可知,此處應填joy,這里joy與success並列,表示“你的暑假一定會充滿快樂與成功”。

51. D 由第三段所舉的例子可知,landmarks的意思是“容易看到的建築物或地方”。

52. C 由第四段中的People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance by telling time.可知。

53. B 作者寫了日本、美國、希臘和墨西哥四個國家。

54. D 由全文內容可知。

55. C 文章的主題是世界各地有不同的指路方式。

56. A 由China is a nation of etiquette.(中國是一個禮儀之邦)和If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.(如果外國人到中國家庭做客,他們會對中國人的熱情感到驚訝)中的關鍵詞warmth和as guests可推知,hospitable意為“好客的”。

57. C 由第二段第一、二句When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.(當你到中國家庭做客時,主人通常為你泡茶。然後他會端上餅干或者糖果之類的小吃)可知,主人通常會提供茶和小吃。

58. C 由第三段第五句Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. (也許,最讓西方人吃驚的事情之一是中國的主人喜歡為客人們夾菜,而這在西方的餐桌上是不會發生的)可知,當主人為客人夾菜時,西方人會很吃驚,這是因為在西方的餐桌上不會發生這樣的事。

59. A 由第三段中的The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.(中國家庭想盡辦法使你有賓至如歸的感覺)可知,中國家庭如此待客是為了讓客人有賓至如歸的感覺。

60. B 通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了中國人是如何熱情待客的。且由最後引語中的關鍵詞friends(朋友)和happy(快樂)可知,應選B項。

One possible version:

How to behave well?

Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.

As a student, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. We should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. We’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules.

Finally, learn to work with others. We need good teamwork in our life.

看了外研版初三下冊英語Mole 4期末單元練習試題及答案的人還看:

1. 新目標初三下冊英Unit11期末單元檢測試題及答案

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3. 人教版初一下冊英語Unit 9期末測試試題及答案

4. 人教新目標初三英語Unit11練習試卷及答案

⑤ 中考英語閱讀理解原文

中考英語閱讀理解原文

英語是聯合國的工作語言之一,是我國中考必考科目。為了幫助大家備考中考英語,我分享了一些英語閱讀理解,歡迎閱讀!

生命中最重要的

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.

If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的'順序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈禱)? They can’t , either.

Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(態度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.

Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one’s attitude.

When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(積極地)attitude towards failure(失敗),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.

31.In the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s life?

A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.

32.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.

A. ask for helpf from others B.say your prayers to God

C.change your attitude D.try maths-solving methods

33.From the passage we can learn that ______________.

A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life.

B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life

C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude

D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more

【答案】 31~33DCC

吉姆的煩惱

James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

Don't feel worried.It's not your fault(過錯)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don't feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend's parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脫).

Speaking to an alt might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(細節)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to

show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible alt.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

Also,don't show you are sad and don't try and fight withthe bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them andjust walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

36. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

A. What to do about being bullied.

B. How to be a good student at school.

C. What to write well in a diary.

D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.

37. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

A. Because you are not alone.

B. Because it is not your fault.

C. Because someone has known about it.

D. Because you' re doing something wrong.

38. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

A. know what happens B. learn from them

C. ask for help D. make them lonely

39. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

A. nobody will speak to the bullies

B. everybody will feel some relief

C. someone will express their feelings

D. the bullies will soon stop

40. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?

A. take no notice of B. take care of

C. make full use of D. get more help from

【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A

情緒

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

( )61. The best title(標題)of the passage is ________.

A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy

( )62. The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B. we shouldn’t think about our future

C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.

D. some people fail to live a happy life

( )63. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A. one B. two C. three D. four

( )64. The writer thinks that ________.

A. everyone knows how to live a happier life

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work

C. hobbies take up too much time

D. doing good things for someone can make you happier

( )65. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.

【答案】61-65 BCCDB

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⑥ 外研版初三上冊英語Mole3綜合測試試題及答案

對於英語這門學科的學習,我們要盡可能學會去做試題卷,因為它不僅能夠檢測出學生們的學習情況,而且還能夠起到激勵學生學習動力的作用!接下來,我就和大家一起來做份外研版初三上冊英語Mole 3綜合測試試題,希望對大家有幫助!

外研版初三上冊英語Mole 3綜合測試試題

第Ⅰ卷(共40分)

Ⅰ. 聽力(10分)

(Ⅰ)錄音中有五組對話, 聽一遍後, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)

1. Where did Zhan Tianyou build the tunnels?

A. In mountains. B. In the railroad.

C. On bridges.

2. Why did she make that excuse?

A. Her hand hurt. B. Her head hurt.

C. We don’t know.

3. How long did Yang Liwei train to become an astronaut?

A. Five years. B. Five months.

C. Eight years.

4. Who’s the man in the famous photo on the moon?

A. Armstrong. B. Aldrin.

C. Gagarin.

5. What are Kylie and Sally doing?

A. They’re standing up.

B. They’re both going to play.

C. Both A and B.

(Ⅱ)錄音中有一篇短文, 聽兩遍後, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)

6. Where was the old woman’s house?

A. In a town. B. In a village.

C. In a city.

7. Who did the old woman have dinner with?

A. Bill. B. Her children. C. By herself.

8. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house?

A. Ten months later. B. Ten days later.

C. Ten years later.

9. What was the young man’s job later?

A. A cook. B. A farmer.

C. A worker.

10. What do you think of the old woman?

A. Sick. B. Bad. C. Kind.

Ⅱ. 單項選擇(10分)

1. His best friend is, and he comes from.

A. Canada; Canadian B. Canada; Canada

C. Canadian; Canada D. Canadian; Canadian

2. The army celebrated theirwith songs and dances.

A. winner B. victory C. success D. defeat

3.—Why do you like your history teacher?

—he is very friendly and kind to us.

A. Because B. When C. But

4. Mary always tells lies. she says, nobody will believe her.

A. Whatever B. Whenever

C. Wherever D. However

5. We are sure that the little girl can do the housework.

A. by her own B. of her own

C. with her own D. on her own

6.My dad is quite busy these days. He has been working for two days without.

A. thinking B. resting C. shouting D. knocking

7. —Smoking is bad for your health.

—You’re right. I decide to.

A. give it up B. find it out

C. give it in

8. Scientists have managedrobots walk and dance easily.

A. to make B. making

C. makes D. to making

9. —Every year, many African childrenhunger.

—What bad news! I think we should do something to help them.

A. die in B. die by C. die of D. die for

10. —Dad. Why should I stopcomputer games?

—For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you.

A. to play; must B. playing; have to

C. to play; can D. play; may

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite1, but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀)and got back into reading.

Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but2answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not3his anger. He shouted at her for4him again and again.

The old lady silently5an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.

“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a6on the grass and asked me what it was. I7at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me what it was. I8answering his question and kissing him every time. ”

Something gently touched Mike’s9. His face turned red with10for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(擁抱)her tightly.

Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.

1. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised

2. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom

3. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover

4. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing

5. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out

6. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit

7. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed

8. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on

9. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder

10. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness

Ⅳ. 任務型閱讀(10分)

The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England. Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.

As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school. ①為了成為一名醫生, 十六歲時達爾文就被送到愛丁堡大學(Edinburgh University)學習。But he was interested in the history of nature.

Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.

Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited. When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends. In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. ②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.

By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. ③He was opposed(反對)by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

1. Why didn’t Charles become a doctor?

_________________________________________________________________

2. When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?

_________________________________________________________________

3. 請將①處畫線句子翻譯成英語。

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

4. 請將②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

_________________________________________________________________

5. 請改寫③處畫線句子, 使其意思與原句一致(每空一詞)。

The church and even some scientists him.

⑦ 外研版初三英語Mole4測試試卷及答案

對於初三英語的學習,不單單要背單詞、背範文,還要多做練習才行!那麼,對於初三英語究竟要怎樣有效的去做題呢?別著急,接下來不妨和我一起來做份外研版初三英語Mole 4測試試卷,希望對各位有幫助!
外研版初三英語Mole 4測試試卷
Ⅰ. 聽力(略)

Ⅱ. 單項選擇(10分)

1. Eddie hasto do, and he sleeps all day long.

A. everything B. something

C. anything D. nothing

2. they arrived early at that train station, they nearly missed their train.

A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. If

3. Look! Your room is a real mess. You shouldas soon as possible.

A. give up B. cut up

C. make up D. tidy up

4. Most of the students went out of the classroom. Onlyboys are waiting for you.

A. couple of B. lot of

C. a little D. a couple of

5.—I have changed my job.



A. So do I. B. So have I.

C. So I do. D. So I have.

6. the lights when you leave the room.

A. Turn on B. Turn down

C. Turn off D. Turn up

7. Teresa isnervousshe can’t talk in front of the class.

A. such; that B. too; to

C. so; that D. enough; to

8. —How do you like this shirt?

—It looks nice, it’s too expensive.

A. and B. if C. but D. or

9. I’m a Singerisan interesting TV showmany people like watching it.

A. so; that B. such; that

C. so; as D. such; as

10.—We’ll have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week. 【 】

—. And I’m sure you’ll learn a lot.

A. Have fun B. Cheer up

C. Best wishes D. Never mind

Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)

It was Sunday afternoon. My younger brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my younger brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My younger brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the1quickly.

A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and he2politely, “Are your parents at home? ”

Without thinking, my younger brother said, “No. ”Then the man asked, “Would you like to3some story books? ”I told him we didn’t want to buy. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed(推)the door very heavily and came into our house. He took out a4and ordered me to tie(綁)up my younger brother’s hands with a rope(繩子). I tied up his hands in a special way so my younger brother could untie5easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked6of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to7money. I taught my younger brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 8the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man9to lock the kitchen window. So we got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the10pay phone to call the police.

Soon the police came to our house and the man was caught by the police. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were happy that we were not hurt. They told us that we shouldn’t open the door to strangers. We learnt a lesson on safety. 【 】

1. A. window B. door C. book D. TV

2. A. asked B. ask C. answered D. answer

3. A. lend B. borrow C. sell D. buy

4. A. kiss B. knife C. gift D. pen

5. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves

6. A. most B. some C. both D. all

7. A. look at B. look after

C. look like D. look for

8. A. and B. so C. or D. but

9. A. wanted B. liked C. forgot D. tried

10. A. farthest B. nearest C. largest D. smallest

Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)

Jenny was a student in my class. She lived in a happy family. She had three sisters and she was the youngest. She seemed to be glued(粘合)to her mother’s skirts. Her three older sisters took the bus to school every morning, but she was always driven to school by her mother.

One Friday, Jenny’s mother said to me, “My husband and I have to be away to Europe on business for two weeks. I am very worried about Jenny. She is so young and weak. Will you please help me look after her while we’re away? ”

As a mother of a kid, I knew how worried a mother would be if she was away from her child.

“Don’t worry! I’ll try my best to take good care of her, ”I said. I even volunteered to say that I would wait for Jenny at the school gate every morning to give her a familiar(熟悉的)face.

On the next Monday morning, I waited at the school gate to meet Jenny. When the bus arrived, Jenny and her three sisters got it off. I was surprised to see a happy girl, not a sad, tearful girl. I called Jenny over to ask her how the bus ride went. “Very interesting! ”she said, “I always wanted to take a bus with my sisters, but Mom was always together with me. You see there isn’t any baby in our family now. I can take a bus without Mom. I’m no longer a kid. ”

1. How many people were there in Jenny’s family?

A. Three. B. Four.

C. Five. D. Six.

2. What does the underlined part mean in the first paragraph?

A. Jenny liked her mother’s skirts.

B. Jenny’s mother liked Jenny best.

C. Jenny stayed with her mother all the time.

D. Jenny wore a skirt which was similar to(與……相似)her mother’s.

3. Jenny’s mother wanted the writer towhile she was away.

A. be serious with Jenny

B. give Jenny more attention

C. pick up Jenny every day

D. meet Jenny at the school gate every day

4. What do you know from the passage?

A. Jenny’s mother would go to Europe for a trip.

B. Jenny went to school with her sisters every day. 【 】

C. The writer has a son or a daughter.

D. The writer drove Jenny to school when Jenny’s mother was away.

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

Ⅴ. 詞彙運用(10分)

(Ⅰ)根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞(5分)

1. Lots of p_________ are getting on the bus, and it looks crowded.

2. I would like to go to your house, but I don’t know your a_______.

3. There is nobody on the playground. It’s e_______.

4. The instructions were written in _______ (簡單的)English.

5. To my surprise, Mrs Li_______ (未出席)the flower show last Sunday.

(Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當形式填空(5分)

6. The class (meet)is very important, so you shouldn’t be late for it.

7. Lisa was in a hurry (open)her gift.

8. We are planning (visit)France this summer.

9. It was late at night. My sister (shut)the door and went to sleep.

10. Lucy was unable (find)out what had happened.

Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)

1. 聽到這個好消息, 他高興得說不出話來。

He was_______ _______ _______ say a word when he heard the good news.

2. 當你不用冰箱的時候, 請把電源關掉。

Please_______ _______ the power when you don’t use the fridge.

3. 媽媽, 明天是周六, 請不要叫我早起了。

Mom, tomorrow is Saturday. Please don’t_______ me_______ early.

4. 他們將在下周去國外出差。

They are going abroad_______ _______ next week.

5. 你們必須在本周末前交上作文

You must_______ _______ your compositions by the end of this week.

Ⅶ. 書面表達(25分)

某英文報社正就青少年與父母關系這一話題開展題為“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的徵文活動。請你根據以下要點, 寫一篇80個詞左右的英語短文參加此次活動:

1. 父母規矩太多, 過於強調學習成績, 不理解自己等問題;

2. 你對這些問題的看法;

3. 你與父母保持良好關系的做法。

How to keep a good relationship with parents

In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out
外研版初三英語Mole 4測試試卷答案
Ⅰ. 聽力(略)

Ⅱ. 單項選擇(10分)

1.【解析】選D。考查不定代詞。由後句“他整天睡覺”可推出前句句意: 埃迪無事可做。用have nothing to do。故選D。

2.【解析】選B。考查連詞辨析。句意: 雖然他們到那個火車站很早, 他們差點錯過了火車。連詞although引導讓步狀語從句。

3.【解析】選D。考查短語辨析。句意: 看! 你的房間真的很亂。你應該盡快收拾一下。give up“放棄”; cut up“切碎”; make up“編造; 組成”; tidy up“收拾, 整理”。根據句意, 故選D。

4. 【解析】選D。考查固定搭配。a little一點, 修飾不可數名詞。a couple of意為“兩個; 少數幾個”。修飾可數名詞復數。故選D。

5. 【解析】選B。考查倒裝句。句意: ——我已經換了我的工作。——我也是。“so+ be動詞/情態動詞/助動詞+主語”是倒裝句, 表示“……也一樣”; “so+主語+be動詞/情態動詞/助動詞”是用來表示贊同的, 意為“確實, 的確”。又原句為現在完成時, 故選B。

6.【解析】選C。考查短語辨析。turn on打開; turn down調低; turn off關上; turn up調高。句意: 離開房間時關上燈。故選C。

7. 【解析】選C。考查連詞短語的用法。such. . . that. . . , so. . . that. . . 引導結果狀語從句, such後接名詞, so後接形容詞或副詞。too. . . to. . . , too後接形容詞或副詞, to後接動詞原形。根據句意: 特麗莎很緊張, 以至於不敢在同學面前說話。故選C。

8.【解析】選C。考查連詞辨析。句意: ——你認為這件襯衫怎麼樣? ——看上去很漂亮, 很貴。and和; if是否; but但是; or或者, 否則。故選C。

9. 【解析】選B。考查狀語從句連接詞。句意: 《我是歌手》是一個非常有趣的節目, 許多人都喜歡觀看。such. . . that意為“如此……以至於……”, 引導結果狀語從句, such後常接名詞。

10. 【解析】選A。考查情景交際。Have fun“玩得快樂”; Cheer up“高興起來”; Best wishes“祝你快樂”; Never mind“不要緊”。根據上句“下周我們將去撫州城市博物館郊遊。”可知“祝你玩得開心”, 故選A。

Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)

1. 【解析】選B。考查語境理解。由“the doorbell rang(門鈴響了)”可知, 弟弟迅速地開了門。

2. 【解析】選A。考查語境理解。由後面的問句可知是詢問“ask”, 又因發生在過去, 故用其過去式形式asked。

3. 【解析】選D。考查詞義辨析。lend“借出”; borrow“借入”; sell“賣”; buy“買”, 由句意“你想買些故事書嗎”可知選D。

4. 【解析】選B。考查語境理解。kiss“吻”; knife“刀”; gift“禮物”; pen“鋼筆”, 由下文讓我給弟弟綁手可知是壞人在用刀威脅, 故選B。

5. 【解析】選A。考查反身代詞。因為主語是作者的弟弟, 故用himself。

6. 【解析】選C。考查語境理解。文中提到是作者和他弟弟兩個人, 故用both。

7. 【解析】選D。考查短語辨析。look at“看……”; look after“照顧; 關心”; look like“看起來像”; look for“尋找”。由句意“他上樓去尋找錢”可知選D。

8. 【解析】選D。考查連詞辨析。but表轉折, 由句意“但是電話線壞了”可知選D。

9. 【解析】選C。考查固定搭配。forget to do sth. 意為“忘記做某事”。

10.【解析】選B。考查語境理解。由句意“我們跑到最近的公共電話亭去報警”可知選B。

Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)

1. 【解析】選D。細節理解題。根據第一段的內容可知Jenny家裡有四個孩子, 所以有六口人。

2.【解析】選C。句意猜測題。聯系下文可知Jenny總是和母親在一起, 所以選C。

3. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據“Will you please help me look after her while we’re away? ”可知, Jenny的媽媽想讓作者照顧小Jenny, 選B。

4. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據As a mother of a kid可知, 作者應該是一個孩子的母親, 所以選C。

Ⅴ. 詞彙運用(10分)

(Ⅰ)根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞(5分)

答案: 1. passengers 2. address 3. empty 4. insimple 5. missed

(Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當形式填空(5分)

答案: 6 meeting 7.to open 8.to visit 9. shut 10.to find

Ⅵ. 完成句子(15分)

答案: 1. too happy to 2. turn off 3. wake; up

4. on business 5. hand in

Ⅶ. 書面表達(25分)【參考範文】

How to keep a good relationship with parents

In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.

However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.

In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.

看了外研版初三英語Mole 4測試試卷及答案的人還看:

1. 初中英語句子練習題

2. 初中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案

3. 初中英語閱讀強化練習題附答案

4. 初中英語完形填空練習題答案解析

⑧ 初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案

初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案

學生在初三年級將面臨初級中學升學考試,即中考。為了幫助大家備考中考英語,我整理了一些初三英語閱讀理解,希望能對大家有所幫助!

初三英語閱讀理解【1】

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

_______________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根據) the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat B. When to eat

C. Where to eat D. How to eat

3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.

A. 教師 B. 設施 C. 活動 D. 課程

參考答案:1.D 2.A 3.B

初三英語閱讀理解【2】

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (猶豫).

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (殘疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。

1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.

A. Paul told him about the car

B. he was walking around the car

C. he saw the shining car

2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.

A. wished to give his brother a car

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s

3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.

A. to show his neighbors the big car

B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to tell his brother about his wish

4. We can infer(推斷) from the story that ________.

A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

5. The best name of the name story is _________.

A. A Christmas Present

B. A Street Urchin

C. A Brother Like That

參考答案:1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C

初三英語閱讀理解【3】

When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.

“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

1.The foreign teacher_______.

A. comes from America

B. is a young woman

C. is expressive enough

D. knows much about China

2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.

A. saying “I love you”

B. cooking

C. getting good grades

D. doing something helpful;

3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?

A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.

B. She loves her daughter and misses her.

C. She is glad that she has more time to herself

D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Say “I love you”more to your family.

B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .

C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.

D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.

參考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A

;

⑨ 初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案

初三英語閱讀理解【1】

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

_______________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根據) the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat B. When to eat

C. Where to eat D. How to eat

3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.

A. 教師 B. 設施 C. 活動 D. 課程

參考答案:1.D 2.A 3.B

初三英語閱讀理解【2】

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (猶豫).

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (殘疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。

1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.

A. Paul told him about the car

B. he was walking around the car

C. he saw the shining car

2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.

A. wished to give his brother a car

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s

3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.

A. to show his neighbors the big car

B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to tell his brother about his wish

4. We can infer(推斷) from the story that ________.

A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

5. The best name of the name story is _________.

A. A Christmas Present

B. A Street Urchin

C. A Brother Like That

參考答案:1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C

初三英語閱讀理解【3】

When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.

“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

1.The foreign teacher_______.

A. comes from America

B. is a young woman

C. is expressive enough

D. knows much about China

2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.

A. saying “I love you”

B. cooking

C. getting good grades

D. doing something helpful;

3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?

A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.

B. She loves her daughter and misses her.

C. She is glad that she has more time to herself

D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Say “I love you”more to your family.

B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .

C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.

D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.

參考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A

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