英語短篇故事閱讀理解試題
㈠ 誰能給我三篇初三英語閱讀理解題，謝謝
第一篇
(A) For Sale
Chinese-made bicycle Good condition(狀況)
Zhang Ying 306, dormitory(寢室)4
(B) Needed
25-year-old woman 900 yuan a month speak good English
Lan Fleming 422-389506
(C) Roommate Wanted
Male(男)---English native(本地的) speaker wanted to share(共有)
A 2-bedroom apartment(公寓) near campus(校園) washer, dryer, kitchen
Call Li, 228-940605
Any evening after 5
(D) Lost
Black briefcase (公文包) with 3 books on physics
Call: John Smith 843-316065
(E)Wanted to Rent (租用)
One-bedroom apartment from Feb.1 through June better near campus
Call Robert Waller 843-429065
(F) Found
Brown briefcase with some money
See: Joseph Hofman in Chemistry Dept (系)
1. You can call Zhang Ying if you want to _________________ .
A. buy a bike B. sell a bike
C. have your bike repaired D. borrow a bike
2. If you want to find work , and you can speak English, you can _____________ .
A. telephone 843-429065 B. call 228-940605
C. call Hofman D. call Lan Fleming
3. One of the reasons why Li wants someone to share his room is that __________.
A. he wants to live near the campus
B. he wants to improve his English
C. he wants his washer, dryer and kitchen to be used
D. he wants someone to use his kitchen
4. Robert Waller wishes to rent a room__________________ .
A. near the school B. far away from the school
C. inside the school D. outside the city
5. Joseph Hofman_____________ .
A. found John Smith』s briefcase B. was a teacher
C. found the briefcase with many books D. found the brown briefcase with some money
答案: CDBAB
這是有關表格的（一般來說，都比較簡單）
第二篇
We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process (過程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (連續的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious (神秘的) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of 「inner clock」.
This discovery (發現) may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals —including man —have this 「inner clock」 which controls the working of their bodies and influences (影響) their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.
In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the 「inner clock」. Such ordinary things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.
1. A recent experiment showed that ________________.
A. different flowers open and close at different times of day
B. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside world
C. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark room
D. flowers can be used for telling the time
2. The 「inner clock」 _________________________.
A. is an unimportant discovery B. is only found in animals
C. has not been understood by far D. has an effect on human life
3. Further study of the 「inner clock」 will be useful because ________________.
A. it might help us in some way
B. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enough
C. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasing
D. we should try to live more naturally than we do now
4. Kept in constant darkness, flowers ________________________.
A. will not open or close as usual B. will not open any longer
C. will open as they do in natural conditions D. will always remain in full blossom (開花)
5. ________________ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from the outside world.
A. Animals including man as well as plants B. All living things except man
C. Flowers are the only things in the world that D. Neither animals nor plants
答案: 1-5 BDACA
第三篇
One night about nine o'clock. Dr. Eyck，a surgeon(外科醫生)，had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clans Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.
The doctor was soon on his way to Clans Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the sky. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o'clock. A few minutes later，the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand，the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road，leaving the doctor in the falling snow.
It was after two o'clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clans Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
「Mr. Cunningham,」 said Dr. Haydon to the man，「this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.」
根據短文內容，將選擇正確答案。
1. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.
a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clans Falls.
b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.
c. The boy shot himself
d. The boy died.
e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.
A. a，c，f，d，b，e
B. c，e，f，a，b，d
C. a，c，f，e，d，b
D. c，a，f，e，d，b
2. The boy died because ______.
A. Dr. Haydon didn't do anything to save him
B. he was too far away from hospital
C. something was wrong with Dr. Eyck's car
D. Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time
3. Who should be responsible for (對......負責) the boy's death?
A. The hospital.
B. The boy's father.
C. Dr. Haydon.
D. Dr. Eyck.
答案： DD B
這是只有三問的，而且講得是一個故事，也不難
我也是初三的，平時老師讓我們訂時代英語報，後面第四版都會有兩篇閱讀短文或完形填空，而且都是超難的。我覺得你在網上找，還不如自己買一本書去做，我建議你買一本書 ：《藍卡英語 完形填空與閱讀理解》，很好的。
㈡ 小學英語閱讀題及翻譯(8)
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." 「哦，我記錯了，」這個人說，「是左眼瞎了。」 Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 華盛頓拿開放在馬左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也沒有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. 「我又犯了一個錯誤，」這個鄰居說。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. 「是的，」警察說，「你知道馬不是你的。」
You must give it back to Washington." 你必須把它還給華盛頓。」
99.Asking the Way 問路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 邁克開車在環游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上，他沿著一條路開了很久，找一家小旅館。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然後他看見一個老人在路的一邊。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下車對這個老人說，「我想去太陽旅館。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪裡嗎?」
"Yes, " the old man says." 「是的，」這個老人說。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. 「我會給你指路。」他進了邁克的車子，他們上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他們開了大約12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 當他們來到一家小旅館時，這個老人說，「停在這里。」
Mike stops and looks at the house. 邁克停下車看著這間屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. 「但這不是旅館，」他對老人說。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. 「不是，」老人說，「這是我的家。」
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 現在我給你指到太陽旅館的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉頭回走9公里，你就會在左邊看見太陽旅館。」
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北風和太陽
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北風和太陽是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天，他們為了什麼事吵起來了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. 「我比你強壯，」寒冷的北風說。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. 「你當然不是。我比你強壯，」溫柔、暖和的太陽說。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在這時，他們看見了一個人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. 「我能讓那個人脫下帽子，」北風說。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. 「我也能讓那個人摘下帽子。」太陽說。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. 「那麼我們就來看看誰能摘下那個人頭上的帽子吧，」北風說。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." 「誰先做到了誰就更強壯。」
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. 「好的!你先試，」溫柔、暖和的太陽說。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. 「好的!」因此北風開始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但風刮的越大，這個人把帽子和衣服裹的越緊。
The wind can't make him take them off. 風不能讓他脫下它們。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. 「現在輪到我了，」太陽說。因此太陽出來，暖和的陽光灑向這個人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 這個人感到熱了。他首先摘掉了帽子，然後甚至脫掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. 「夠了!你比我強壯。」北風說。
小學英語閱讀技巧
一、精心滲透略讀法fskimming)
略讀又稱跳讀，是一種專門的非常實用的快速閱讀技能。所謂略讀，是指以盡可能快的速度閱讀，這就要求讀者有選擇地進行閱讀，可跳過某些細節，以抓住文章的大概，從而加快閱讀速度。
在小學階段我們不能一開始就要求學生自己獨立閱讀故事或短文，因為小學生還沒有具備閱讀技巧和能力。一旦遇到生詞學生就會覺得閱讀困難、學習枯燥無味，從而產生厭學情緒。因此，在開始閱讀訓練時，我只要求學生出聲把他們能認讀的讀出來。當你遇到不認識的單詞和不理解的句子時，請學生把它跳過去，只要求讀懂大意。例如，在教學閱讀補充材料Big cat 一課時，由於四年級的小學生剛剛接觸短文閱讀，根據學生的情況，短文中描述獅子生活習性的簡短的三句話，出現的生詞比較多，可是在學生讀完後，學生僅憑他們認識的關鍵詞~ther lionsleep~another lion catch 通過略讀的方法學生捕捉到信息，這些信息與他們日常生活知識產生了緊密地聯系，所以學生理解說：「我知道了獅子爸爸睡覺，獅子媽媽出去捕食物。」理解得多好，再讀短文的過程中，學生的知識得到了運用，從而使學生感受到了閱讀短文帶來了學以致用的樂趣。課後我給每小組發了一篇有關動物話題的小短文，讓他們嘗試運用略讀法閱讀。下節課把每組閱讀後了解到的內容講給大家聽。
二、恰當運用尋讀法(scanning)
尋讀又稱查讀，同略讀一樣也是一種快速閱讀技巧。與略讀不同的是，它帶有明確的目的性，有針對地尋找問題的答案，比如從資料中迅速查找某一項具體事實或某一特定信息，如人物、事件、時間、地點、數字等。尋讀既有速度，又准確。在尋讀時閱讀者可以把整段整段的文字直接映人大腦，不必字字句句過目，眼光要自上而下、一目十行地尋找與問題內容相關的詞句，一旦發現有關的內容，就稍做停留，將它記住或摘下，無關的內容則很快掠過。運用這種方法，閱讀者就能在最短的時間內掠過盡可能多的閱讀內容，找到所需要的信息，當回答有關who， when，where等文章細節問題的時候，用此方法一般都可很快找到答案，可以說「一查即得」。對於小學生來說他們會對這樣的閱讀感興趣。
尋讀法也是閱讀教學中常用的技巧之一。根據這種方法的特點，我們可以為學生在閱讀短文時設計出多種多樣訓練形式，如是非判斷題；結合內容把圖和文字搭配起來的訓練；把握信息填寫圖表等閱讀活動。為了完成任務，學生饒有興致地讀了起來。藉此時機教師就可以鼓勵學生運用尋讀法快速閱讀短文或故事。
三、閱讀策略還包括養成整體閱讀的習慣，用英語思維、猜測詞義、預測、分析、判斷、推理、歸納和總結等
閱讀策略在我們小學英語教學階段，教師有必要對學生進行英語閱讀策略的指導。教師可以根據學生的年齡特點，通過練習培養學生的閱讀策略，並逐步使學生有目地選擇和運用閱讀策略。教學永遠是一門遺憾的藝術，小學生的英語閱讀能力的培養和提高不是一蹴而就的。需要教師和學生共同努力才能逐步實現閱讀教學的目標。在這一過程中，只要我們能根據小學生的年齡特點和學習英語的規律，靈活地運用各種閱讀教學的策略和技巧，做到激發學生參與閱讀的興趣，做到注重課內的學習與課外的閱讀相結合，學生就會擴大知識面和提高閱讀速度，就會摒棄逐詞、逐句的閱讀習慣，小學英語的閱讀教學才能真正得到大幅度的提高。
以下幾條建議可以幫助你推論：
1.結合作者的思想、觀點及其創作目的、創作背景進行推論。
2.尋找作者直接陳述的諸多事件之間的聯系。
3.仔細體會一些重要詞的含蓄意義及其感情色彩。比如politician和statesman的意思都是「政客家」，但前者有貶義的色彩，即「政客」，後者則沒有。
4.從作者的語氣、語調、措辭等文體特徵，讀出作者的「言外之意」。
5.得出推論後，盡量從上下文中尋找證據。
6.充分利用自己各方面的知識，把文章中所述的事件和自己的閱歷或熟悉的事情聯系起來思考。
例題 Sun: Hello, I』m the sun. I』m strong. I give light to the earth. I』m No.1.
Moon: Hello, I』m the moon. At night Give light to the earth. I』m stronger. I』m No.1
Sun: Your light is from me, isn』t it?
Cloud: Don』t quarrel. When I am over the earth, you can』t give light to the earth. So everyone has his strong point. We are one family.
Sun Moon: Yes, you』re right. We are one family. We should help each other and take care of each other.
根據短文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)
( )1. The sun gives light to the earth at night.
( )2.The moon gives light to the earth at night.
( )3. The sun』s light is not from the earth.
( )4. When the cloud is over the earth, the sun can give light to the earth, too.
( )5. They should help each other.
評析:第1題根據SUN所陳述的內容可以得出結論,此題目是錯誤的.即使不從文章中找，根據常識我們都知道太陽總是在白天出現,它只能在白天給我們帶來光芒.第2題月亮在晚上帶給我們光亮，這個題目是正確的，根據MOON所述的內容。第3題太陽的光芒不是從地球上獲得的. The sun gives light to the earth.第4題根據CLOUD 陳述內容判斷此題目為錯誤的,第5題根據最後三人得出的結論,此題目是正確的.答案: F T T F T.
㈢ 高一英語短篇閱讀理解試題(2)
(5)
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like “Whoo! Whoo!”. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
(6)
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
(7)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D. it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people’s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It’s hard to say C. No, they can’t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
(8)
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
(9)
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(10)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn’t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don’t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tes.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
㈣ 小學英語閱讀理解40篇，短一點，有答案，懸賞十分
兩只青蛙
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs took heed to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died.
The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs yelled at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, did you not hear us? The frog explained to them that he was deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the entire time.
一群青蛙正在穿越森林，突然其中兩只掉進一個深坑。當其他青蛙看到這個坑有多深時，就對這兩只青蛙說他們必死無疑了。那兩只青蛙沒有理會他們的話，竭盡全力想跳出這個坑。其他青蛙不停地勸他們別再白費力氣了，說他們死定了。最後，其中一隻聽從了那些青蛙的話，於是就放棄了。他倒下去死掉了。
另一隻青蛙繼續使勁地跳。那群青蛙再次向他大喊，要他放棄努力等死算了。他卻跳得更歡，最終跳了出來。在他出來之後，其餘的青蛙問他：「你沒聽到我們的話嗎？」這只青蛙解釋說他是個聾子，以為他們一直在鼓勵他呢。
Fox and cock
One morning a fox sees a cock.He
think,"This is my breakfast.''
He comes up to the cock and says,"I know
you can sing very well.Can you sing for me?''The
cock is glad.He closes his eyes and begins
to sing.The fox sees that and caches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox.They cry,"Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.''The cock says to the fox,"Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you are carrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.''
The fox opens his mouth ang says,"The cock is mine,not yours.''Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
狐狸和公雞
一天早上，一隻狐狸看到了一隻公雞。他想：這是我的早餐。
他朝公雞走來，對他說：「我知道，你能唱得非常好聽，你能唱給我聽么？」公雞很高興。他閉上眼睛開始唱歌。狐狸看到這些抓住它放到自己的嘴裡走了。
在田地里的人們看到了狐狸。大喊大叫：「看，看！狐狸抓住公雞逃走了。」公雞對狐狸說：「狐狸先生，你能理解么？人們認為你叼走了公雞。告訴他們這是你的，不是他們的。」
狐狸張開她的嘴說：「公雞是我的，不是你們的。」就在那時，。公雞跑到了樹底下。
At home in the yard.
The Jones family is at home in the yard today. The sun is shining, and the birds are singing. It's a beautiful day!
Mr. Jones is reading the newspaper. Mrs. Jones is drinking juice. Sally and Ken Jones are playing with the dog. Jim Jones is playing the guitar. And Tom Jones is sleeping.
The Jones family is very happy today. It's beautiful day, and they're at home in the yard.
在院子里
今天瓊斯家庭在院子里。太陽照耀著，鳥兒們歌唱著。這是美好的一天！
瓊斯先生正在看報紙。瓊斯夫人正在喝果汁。薩麗瓊斯和肯瓊斯正在和狗玩。吉米瓊斯正在彈吉他，湯姆瓊斯正在睡覺。
瓊斯家庭今天非常高興。這是美好的一天，因為他們在院子里。
A Bet
Two pals are sitting in a pub watching the eleven-'clock news.A reporter comes on about a man threatening to jump from the 20th floor of a downtown building.One friend turns to the other and says,'I'll bet you ten bucks the guy doesn't jump.'
'It's a bet,' agrees his buddy.
A few minutes later, the man on the ledge jumps,so the loser hands his pal a $10 bill.'I can't take your money,'his friend admits.'I saw him jump earlier on the six-o'clock news.'
'Me,too,'says the other buddy.'But I didn't think he'd do it again.
打賭
兩個好朋友正坐在一家小酒館內觀看十一點的電視新聞。一則新聞報道說，有個男人威脅要從商業區一座大樓的二十層跳下去。一位朋友轉身對另一位說道：「我敢賭十塊錢，那傢伙不會往下跳。」
「賭就賭，」他的朋友欣然同意。
幾分鍾後，站在牆檐上的男人跳了下去，因而賭輸的那位交給他的朋友一張十元的鈔票。「我不能拿你的錢，」他的朋友承認道，「早在六點的新聞里，我就已見他跳下去了。」
「我也是，」另一位說，「可我想他不會再跳了！」
風和太陽(The Wind And The Sun)
One day the wind said to the sun, 「Look at that man walking along the road. I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.」
「We will see about that,」 said the sun. 「I will let you try first.」
So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak. He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself.
「I give up,」 said the wind at last. 「I cannot get his cloak off.」 Then the sun tried. He shone as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off his cloak.
(有一天風跟太陽說: 「看看那個沿著路上走的人.我可以比你快讓他把披風脫下來.)
(「我們等著看吧,」太陽說, 「我讓你先試.)
(因此風嘗試讓那個人把披風脫下來.他用力地吹,可是那個人把披風拉得更緊.)
(「我放棄了,」風最後說, 「我無法讓他把披風脫下來.」然後由太陽試試看.他盡可能地曬他.不久,那個人很熱就把披風脫下來了.)
I like my family.there ere 6 peapor in my family.
Myfather,mother,grandfather,grandmother,my sister and me.My father is a doctor,he likes reading books .My mother is a teacher,she likes singing.Grandpa and grandma are farmer ,they likes drawing. Sister likes reading books ,too.I like playing computer games I like my family!
What about you ?
我喜歡我的家，我的家又6個成員。
我的爸爸，媽媽，爺爺，奶奶還有姐姐和我。爸爸是醫生，他喜歡看書。媽媽是個教師，她喜歡唱歌。爺爺和奶奶是農民，他們都喜歡畫畫。姐姐也喜歡看書。我喜歡玩電腦游戲。我喜歡我的家庭！你呢？
China has been a powerful country for the most part of the past three thousand years. China is now rising again. Why is that so surprising to people? History is the best evidence. The rise of China is just a matter of when, not if. Plus, do you want $100 jeans? Do you want $200 shoes? Do you want $3000 computers? If the answers are NO, you\'d better thank China and appreciate the benefits that it brings to your daily life.
中國在過去3000年歷史中大部分時間當中都是個強大的國家。中國現在再次崛起，為什麼人們會感到如此奇怪？歷史是最好的證明。中國崛起只是個時間問題，而不是是否能崛起的問題。另外，你希望賣100美元一條的牛仔褲，200美元一雙鞋，3000美元的電腦嗎？如果不願意，你必須要感謝中國，感謝中國為你日常生活做出的貢獻。
Keep Your Direction 堅持你的方向
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.
Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.
翻譯：
如果失敗了你會怎麼做？很多人可能會選擇放棄。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是堅持你的方向和目標。
在通往成功的路上，你必須堅持你的方向。它就像一盞燈，在黑暗中為你指路，幫助你度過難關。否則，你很容易就會迷失方向或猶豫不前。
方向意味著目標。人生如果沒有目標，將一事無成。
你可以試著把你的目標寫在紙上，並制定實現目標的計劃。這樣，你就會懂得如何合理安排時間，如何正確地支配時間。而且你還要有這樣的信念：只要你一直堅持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。
㈤ 高中英語閱讀理解專題訓練
高中英語閱讀理解專題訓練
(廣東專版 每篇5小題)
(第9套)
第一節：閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A(words:296&230)
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(迷),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皺的).” Today David wears casual clothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow. In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday).This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones.?
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more proctive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”
41.David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because ______________.
A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B. he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C. he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time
D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes
42. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______________.
A. they make him feel at ease when working
B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C. he looks handsome in casual clothes
D. he no longer works for any company
43. According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?
A. Many workers don’t like a conservative dress code.
B. Comfortable clothes make workers more proctive.
C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers.
D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.
44. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.
D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
45. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT ______________.
A. saving worker’s money
B. making workers more attractive
C. improving worker’s feeling
D. making workers happier
【答案與解析】 41—45 CADCB
41.C。推理判斷題。它後面一句話就是對該句的解釋,所以選C項。
42.A。細節理解題。從文中第一自然段後半部分可找出答案。
43.D。細節理解題。考查對文章信息的綜合理解能力。從第四自然段可知D項錯誤。
44.C。推理判斷題。考查對文章信息的綜合理解能力。從第三自然段可得出C項的結論。
45.B。主旨大意題。考查對文章信息的綜合概括能力。
B(words:379&177)
I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散). As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (負責任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(強調) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating(欺騙) themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously(認真地) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was ing answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued(繼續) to believe that I had cheated on the test.
1. The story took place(發生) exactly ____________ .
A. in the teacher’s office B. in an exam room
C. in the school D. in the language lab
2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____________ .
A. she had not brought a pen with her
B. she had lost her own on her way to school
C. there was something wrong with her own
D. her own had been taken away by someone
3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____________ .
A. to go on writing his paper
B. to stop whispering
C. to leave the room immediately
D. to stay behind after the exam
4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____________ .
A. honesty B. sense of ty C. seriousness D. all of the above
5. The boy knew everything ____________ .
A. the moment he was asked to stay behind
B. when the teacher started talking about honesty
C. only some time later
D. when he was walking out of the room
【答案及解析】
1. B。細節理解題。 故事發生在考試進行期間，故選B。
2.C。推理判斷題。由“She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write.”可知她的筆壞了。
3.D。細節理解題。 由“Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room…”可知考完試後，老師讓他留下(stay behind)。
4.A 。細節理解題。由“. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(強調)…”可知老師反復強調的'就是cheat的反面誠實(honesty)。
5.C。推理判斷題。由最一段“Later on…”可知 。
C(words:265&286)
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.
In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.
These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and ecate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
51.According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true ?
A.It is a day to show love to mothers
B.It is a day to wear carnations
C.It is a day for people to visit the cemetery
D.It is a day for many people to attend religious services
52.Choose the right time order of the following events.
a. The first Father’s Day was observed
b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance
c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.
d. The idea of honoring fathers was bought up
A.a b c d B.d a b c C.b a c d D.d a c b
53.Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?
A.Mrs. Do B.Margaret Chase Smith
C.Ann Jarvis D.Woodrow Wilson
54.From the passage, we know in the U.S ________________.
A.one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away
B.on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues
C.on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day.
D.The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents
55.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to __________
A.call on people to love and respect their parents.
B.introce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.
C.tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day
D.show how important fathers and mothers are
【答案與解析】 51~55 CBBDB
這篇文章介紹母親節和父親節。美國人民以兩個特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,這便是每年五月第二個星期日的母親節和六月第三個星期日父親節。
51.C。細節理解題。解析：這個選項的說法不夠准確。
五月的第二個周日是母親節，在這一天有些父母逝世的人會去墓地看父母。
52.B。推理判斷題。解析：根據第二自然段及第三自然段關於母親節及父親節形 成的先後關系來判斷。
53.B。推理判斷題。 解析：從第三自然段最後一句話Senator Margaret Chase Smith
helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972. 看出：是參議員史
密斯於1972年幫助把父親節推廣為全國性節日的。
54.D。推理判斷題。解析：第一自然段就提到People in the United States honor their
parents with two special days: Mother’s Day’s, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day,
on the third Sunday in June.表明美國人民以兩個特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,這便是每年五月
第二個星期日的母親節和六月第三個星期日父親節。
55.B。主旨大意題。解析：寫這篇文章的目的是介紹母親節和父親節。
㈥ 英語閱讀理解模擬試題及答案
英語閱讀理解模擬試題及答案
下面是我收集的關於英語四級的閱讀理解模擬試題及答案解析，歡迎大家閱讀練習!
第一篇：
Henry Ford, the famous U.S. inventor and car manufacturer, once said, “The business of America is business.” By this he meant that the U.S. way of life is based on the values of the business world.
Few would argue with Ford’s statement. A brief glimpse at a daily newspaper vividly shows how much peoplein the United States think about business. For example, nearly every newspaper has a business section, in which the deals and projects, finances and management, stock prices and labor problems of corporations arereported daily. In addition, business news can appear in every other section. Most national news has an important financial aspect to it. Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily affected by business. Moreover, business news appears in some of the unlikeliest places. The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as “the entertainment instry” or “show business.”
The positive side of Henry Ford’s statement can be seen in the prosperity that business has brought to U.S. life. One of the most important reasons so many people from all over the world come to live in the United States is the dream of a better job. Jobs are proced in abundance (大量地) because the U.S. economic system is driven by competition. People believe that this system crates more wealth, more jobs, and a materially better way of life.
The negative side of Henry Ford’s statement, however, can be seen when the word business is taken to meanbig business. And the term big business—referring to the biggest companies, is seen in opposition to labor. Throughout U.S. history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and the fight to form unions. Today, many of the old labor disputes are over, but there is still some employee anxiety. Downsizing—the laying off of thousands of workers to keep expenses low and profits high—creates feelings of insecurity for many.
練習題：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. The United States is a typical country ________.
A. which encourages free trade at home and abroad
B. where people’s chief concern is how to make money
C. where all businesses are managed scientifically
D. which normally works according to the federal budget
2. The influence of business in the U.S. is evidenced by the fact that ________.
A. most newspapers are run by big businesses
B. even public organizations concentrate on working for profits
C. Americans of all professions know how to do business
D. even arts and entertainment are regarded as business
3. According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that ________.
A. they can start profitable businesses there
B.they can be more competitive in business
C. they will make a fortune overnight there
D. they will find better chances of employment
4. Henry Ford’s statement can be taken negatively because ________.
A. working people are discouraged to fight for their fights
B. there are many instries controlled by a few big capitalists
C. there is a conflicting relationship between big corporations and labor
D. public services are not run by the federal government
5. A company’s efforts to keep expenses low and profits high may result in ________.
A. rection in the number of employees
B. improvement of working conditions
C. fewer disputes between labor and management
D. a rise in workers’wages
第二篇：
It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints (約束) influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you don’t at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beth’s story:
I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle (小隔間) offices and window offices.I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles, several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.
It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but “nice” isn’t a quality attributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, you’ll probablyhave to ask for it.
Performance is your best bargaining chip (籌碼) when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to demonstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs (a new client or a sizable contract, for example) just before merit pay decisions are beingmade, you are more likely to get the raise you want.
Use information as a bargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services?
Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared touse communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.
練習題：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should ________.
A. demonstrate his capability
B. give his boss a good impression
C. ask for as much money as he can
D. ask for the salary he hopes to get
2. What can be inferred from Beth’s story?
A. Prejudice against women still exists in some organizations.
B. If people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it.
C. People should not be content with what they have got.
D. People should be careful when negotiating for a job.
3. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. unfairness exists in salary increases
B. most people are overworked and underpaid
C. one should avoid overstating one’s performance
D. most organizations give their staff automatic pay raises
4. To get a pay raise, a person should ________.
A. advertise himself on the job market
B. persuade his boss to sign a long-term contract
C) try to get inside information about the organization
D) do something to impress his boss just before merit pay decisions
5. To be successful in negotiations, one must ________.
A. meet his boss at the appropriate time
B. arrive at the negotiation table punctually
C. be good at influencing the outcome of the interaction
D. be familiar with what the boss likes and dislikes
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.[B] 推理判斷題。根據第2段第2句“隨便翻下一家日報就可美國人有多麼重視商業”可推斷出B符合題意。
2.[D] 事實細節題。第2段大量列舉了 business的影響的例子，特別是根據最後一句“藝術和娛樂界就常被稱為‘娛樂業’或‘展覽業’ ”可知D正確，而A、B、C均與原文信息不符。
3.[D] 事實細節題。第3段第2句談到“如此多的人從世界各地來美國生活，其最重要的原因之一就是夢想找到一份更好的工作”，故選D。
4.[C] 推理判斷題。本文第4段是在講Henry Ford的.言論的消極面，根據該段中的the biggest companies... in opposition to labor可看出C與之相符，故選C。
5.[A] 事實細節題。根據文章的最後一句，可知downsizing—the laying off of thousands of workers正是一些公司節約成本提高利潤的手段，A為原文該句的同義改寫，故選A。
第二篇：
1.[D] 推理判斷題。根據文章第1句。開頭立論：“It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement在進入公司以前就談妥你的最初工資要求要更容易些”。因此，在接受一份工作前應該先提出期望薪金要求，即D。注意C中as much…as he can意思太絕對，不妥。
2.[B] 推理判斷題。Beth的故事是為了證明第1段提出的觀點，主要依據第2段第1句，第3段最後一句再次印證。核心詞為ask for。
3.[A] 推理判斷題。從Beth的故事中不難總結出：如果你要求加薪或提升，你可能就會得到滿足;你如果不要求，老闆就可能不予考慮。因此在salary increase中含有很大的主觀因素，故而unfair。直接依據為第3段第1句。
4.[D] 事實細節題。根據倒數第3段，performance“工作表現”，timing“抓住時機”和information“利用信息”是加薪的三大籌碼。D與其中對timing的闡述一致。
5.[C] 事實細節題。最後一段指出，帶著准備好的籌碼去跟老闆商談加薪，並在合適的時候拿出來,而且要運用一定的交際手段引導談判的發展方向，即C。注意其中place your chips on the table at the appropriate time “在適當的時候拿出籌碼”不等於A中的meet his boss at the appropriate time。
;㈦ 超短篇英語閱讀理解題
超短篇英語閱讀理解題
以下是我給大家提供的短篇英語閱讀理解的'練習，很適合初中的學生學習哦!
第一篇：
David is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, "This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?" David says, "Yes."
On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, "Yes, you can go, but you must be polite. Don't ask for any food. They will give you some." "All right, Mum." David answers and he goes to Rose's house on his bike.
There are lots of kids at the party. They play together for some time, and then Rose's mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waits and waits and then he takes his plate up and asks, "Do you want a nice clean plate?"
( ) 1. Whose birthday is it? .
A. Rose's B. David's C. Rose's mother's
( ) 2. The birthday party is in .
A. Rose's house B. David's house C. Rose's school
( ) 3. David goes to the party .
A. by car B. by bike C. by bus
( ) 4. David is Rose's .
A. friend B. classmate C. brother
( ) 5. Who gives David food at the party?
A. Rose B. Rose's mother C. No one
第二篇：
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy.
When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (廚房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火爐) was burning . There was no water tap (水龍頭) in the house , so he could not put out (撲滅) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.
1.Peter lived with his______. [ ]
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.uncles
D.parents
2.One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning. [ ]
A.the table
B.the wood
C.the door
D.the window
3.______, so he could not put out the fire. [ ]
A.Everybody was asleep
B.He couldn't shout loudly
C.The kitchen was very big
D.there was no water tap in the house
4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______. [ ]
A.to wake the people up
B.to get some water
C.to find his classmates
D.to visit them
5.______hurt in the fire. [ ]
A.People in other houses were
B.Peter's parents were
C.Nobody was
D.Peter was
;㈧ 狗和驢的故事英語閱讀理解答案
參考答案：1.一是指叫門外的人直接進來，二是暗指那位男生連報告都沒打直接溜進教版室。
2.(1)「囁權嚅」指小男孩在老師面前想說「可是如果小狗自己要來呢」而又吞吞吐吐不敢說出來的情景。
(2)神態描寫。寫出了小男孩面對老校長踢小狗的行為感到震驚、不理解，對小狗心疼的思想感情。也為下文寫小男孩的意外離校埋下了伏筆。
3.省略號的作用是表語言中斷。感嘆號的作用是表示感情強烈的句子末了的停頓。兩處標點都表明了「我」對小男孩把小狗帶進教室後了擾亂了課堂秩序後的氣憤心情。
4.應該善待留守兒童，關心他們的生活、學習，更要關心他們的感情世界。也要善待動物，因為動物是我們的夥伴。
㈨ 急需小學英語閱讀理解試題及答案20篇
閱讀理解練習
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name .My parents gave me both of my other names.
People don』t use their middle names very much. So 「John Henry Brown」 is usually called 「John Brown」. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown; but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me about my name. 「When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?」 they ask.」 Why did they choose that name?」 The answer is they didn』t call Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That』s because it is shorter and easier than James.
1.Most English people have____ names.
A one B two C threeD four
2. ____ is Jim』s family name.
A Jim B GreenC Allan D James
3.English people use Mr, Mrs or Miss with ____ .
A the family nameB the first name
C The middle name D the first name and the middle name
4. The teacher』s name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her ____.
A miss Mary B Miss Joan C Miss Mary Joan D Miss Shute
5. People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because _____.
A It』s the name of his grandfather B It』s easier for people call him C It』s the name that his parents chose for him D It』s more difficult than James
( 2)
It is Saturday。The Brownsare at home。Mrs Brown is in the kitchen。She』s making apple pies。The pies she makes are very delicious。Do youwant to have a taste？Mr Brown isn』t in the living room。He is outside。He is washing his car。The car is new and very beautiful。So he looks after it very well。Jim is in the garden。He is playing football with some other boys。Where is his sister，Sue？She』s in her bedroom with her friend，Ann。They are watching the Animal World。
1 There are _____people in Mr Brown』s family。
A six B four C two D three
2 Mrs Brown is ____.
A tasting the apple pies B watching TV C cooking D eating a cake
3 Mr Brown looks after _____very well.
A Mrs Brown B his daughter C his family D his car
4 Who are playing outside? _____
A Mrs Brown and SueB Some boys C Sue and Ann D Some girls
5 Sue and Ann are ____.
A watching TV in the living room B playing football in the open air
C watching TV in Sue's room D playing in Ann's room
(3)
On Christmas Eve ----- the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of present.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can』t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas!』』
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
1. Christmas Eve is _____.
A the night before December 24 B the night after December 25C the night of December 25 D the night of December 24
2. Father Christmas often puts the presents_____.
A into children』s hats B into children』s stockings
C under children』s beds D into children』s shoes
3. Father Christmas comes into the house through the___.
A window B front door C chimney D back door
4. On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say____.
A Good morning! B Happy New Year!
C Best wishes for you! D Merry Christmas!
5. On Christmas Day, people often ____to each other.
閱讀理解（下）
（1）
It』s easier to downhill than to climb uphill, so it』s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.
Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little without one』s being aware of their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the street. When they cannot
Write their lessons, they from their schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling, they want to gamble. When they get bigger, the habits become stronger and stranger, so that they can no longer get rid of them. From ing, they learn to steal; from gambling, they learn to cheat. At last they become distrusted by every. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the beginning! Or they should overcome us in the end!
1. Bad habits don』t come suddenly, do they? _____.
A Yes, they doB No, they don』t
C Yes, they don』t D No, they do
2. Some boy students fall into bad habits____.
A in schoolB at home
C on the streetD both A and C
3. The boys may steal from _____.
A ing B gamblingC writing D their parent
4. It』s____ to fall into bad habits, but____ to get rid of them.
A easy, hard B hard, easy C easy, easy D hard, hard
5. The writer wants to tell us____.
A to steal for money B to get rid of bad habits at the beginning C to go uphill D A, B and C
(2)
The New Year』s Eve party was going on when the bell rang. A tall man opened the door and came in. Nobody knew him, but the host went over and took him in. The man sat there happily for an hour and drunk. Then he said, 「invited me to this party。I don』t know you, or anyone else here. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your friend』s cars was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him, and my wife is still waiting in our car!」
1. When did the story happen?
A At 7:00 B In December C On New Year』s Eve D When the bell rang
2. The 「bell」 here means the _____.
A time bell B doorbell C church bell D bell for class
3. The host went to meet and took him in because he took the tall man for ____.
A one of his friendsB his brother
C his classmateD his teacher
4. The tall man』s wife waited in the car for _____.
A a long time B two hours C a half hour D an hour
5. At last, the host might be a little_____.
A happy B surprised C worriedD afraid
(3)
The population count in China has ended. Population counters now will spend the next few weeks examining the count to make sure it is correct. The final count is expected to be announced by the end of August. 5000,000 census takes have spent the past ten days talking to members of every family in China. They have collected information on age, employment, ecational level of every person in China. China』s population is believed to be 1000,000,000 people. This is about 20% of all the people in the world.
1. This passage is ___.
A a letter B a piece of news C a story D a diary
2. By the end of August, the population counters_____.
A are talking to members of every family
B will begin the census C only have finished the count
D will be able to have the final conut
3. It will take them____ to examine the count.
A about three weeks B about ten days
C about a yearD about several months
4. 1000,000,000 means_____.
A one thousand million B one million
C one billionD ten billion
5. The population count in China is ______.
A busy and dangerous B difficult and slow
C pleased and interestingD important and careful
(4)
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,「Medicine won』t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the country place for a mouth.」
After a month the man came to the doctor again,「How are you ?」 said the doctor,「I』m glad to see you again. You look much younger.」 「OH！Doctor，I feel quite well now，」 said the man ，「I had a good rest。I went to bed early，drank a of milk and walked a lot。You r advice certainly helped me， but you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first。It』s no joke to start smoking at my age!』』
1. The doctor told the man ____.
A to go to bed early B to drink milk
C to walk a lot D Both A, B and C
2. Which of the following sentences is true?
A The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of country for a month.
B The doctor didn』t tell him what to do.
C After a month, the old man felt better.
D The old man was younger than before after a month.
3. The doctor』s words were _____ for the old man』s health.
A bad B good C well D strong
4. The doctor wanted the old man______.
A to get worseB to smoke less than before
C to help him D to start smoking
5. From what the old man said at last, we know_____.
A one cigar a day was really helpful to him
B one cigar a day was better than before
C the old man was not a smoker at all
D smoking made him feel better than before
來自www.2xxyy.com 江蘇省中小學英語教學
我要分值！！！
㈩ 初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
以下是由我提供給大家的初中七年級的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析，有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!
第一篇：
It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 合並 B. 分開 C. 結合 D. 攪拌
2. How many dishes are there in an obento?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
3. Which colours are good for an obento?
A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green
C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.
B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.
C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.
D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.
5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .
A. the main dish of the obento can be anything
B. the red food will make people feel hungry
C. we can make a good obent with the three colours
D. we should make and eat more obento
第二篇：
Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. You were also taking this nice little newspaper and, scissors in hand, cutting it into pieces! Why would anyone do such a thing? Was it anger? Vandalism? The answer, as it turned out, was a delightful surprise: you were just being very good students.
Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. I have seen some of your work and it is very creative. The headlines, pictures and stories are cut and pasted on the left side pages of your notebooks. In the spaces between the cuttings, you have added clever drawings and clever comments. The right side pages of the notebooks you have used as word banks to build up your vocabulary.
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it. So keep cutting up the SSP. I think it’s a great idea!
See how some creative students save the SSP on Page 8!
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.
A. The writer was shocked about tearing up the SSP.
B. You were also cutting these nice magazines into pieces!
C. The one who did such a thing was anger and Vandalism.
D. The one who did such a thing was very bad student.
2. The purpose of using the SSP is .
A. to shock the readers B. to improve our English
C. destroy the newspapers D. to spend the boring time
3. What does the word “pasting” mean in Chinese?
A. 撕開B. 剪輯C. 黏貼D. 組合
4. The writer thinks that savings the SSP is _______.
A. terrible B. worried C. great. D. bad
5. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?
A. I have seen some of your creative work.
B. There are word banks on the right side pages of the notebooks.
C. The SSP is designed to be used in your housework.
D. How creative the students save the SSP!
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
【語篇解讀】
“obento”是日本午餐便當，它的美味、健康且引人注目。它飯與菜市是分開的，一個主菜和兩個小菜。而且主要由三種顏色組合而成的，作為母親能為孩子做充滿愛的日式便當就太好了。孩子們都很喜歡它們。
【長難句注釋】
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
在日式便當時，你必須學會把紅、黃、綠三種顏色的食品組合在一起。紅色食物會讓人覺得餓，黃色的食物通常是健康的，綠色的食品是富含維他命。所以，如果你能很好地結合這些顏色的話，你能做出一個好的便當。
1. B 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第3個句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故選B。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第4個句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一個日式便當有一個主菜和兩個小菜。故選B。
3. C 細節理解題 從短文第3段的第1個句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知對做日式便當有利的三種顏色是紅黃綠。故選C。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第4段的第1個句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便當現在在日本扮演著重要的角色。故選A。
5. D 主旨大意題 短文的主題和中心思想是告訴我們應該多做和多吃日式便當。故選D。
第二篇：
【語篇解讀】
我們的外教Larry驚訝地發現有一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙，而且還樂此不疲!竟然他們還是非常優秀的學生。原因是他們中有許多正在使用SSP來提高英語水平。SSP的目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事除了趣味性和知識性，也旨在幫助你的學習。
【長難句注釋】
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it.
SSP的'目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事都是帶有趣味性和知識性的目的而寫的，但他們也旨在幫助你的學習。所以在讀完SSP報紙之後再裁剪下來是一個好主意。
1. A 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第1個句子Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. 可知作者對一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙感到很震驚。故選A。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第1個句子Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. 可知使用SSP報紙的目的在於提高英語。故選B。
3. C 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第2個句子You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. 可知你在把標題、故事和圖片剪出來並把它們黏貼在你的筆記本上。故選C。
4. C 觀點態度題 從短文第3段的第5個句子I think it’s a great idea! 可知作者認為保存SSP報紙是好主意。故選C。
5. C 推理判斷題 從短文第3段的第1個句子The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. 可知SSP報紙不是被設計用在你的家務活上，而是在學業上。故選C。
;