高考英語閱讀歷年真題
㈠ 高考英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
2017年高考英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
閱讀能力的提高是一個漸進的過程，任何人都不要奢望自己的閱讀能力能在一朝一夕之間就達到高超的水平。為了幫助大家提高英語閱讀能力，我整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解試題，希望能幫到大家!
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be. You don’t have to be spineless(沒有骨氣的.) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character. You can not expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like—selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them. At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change. 21. According to the passage, if one wants to be popular he has to _____. A. be polite and friendlyB. give up some rights C. avoid arguing with other peopleD. be ready to change his or her character 22.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but everyone should be blamed if he _____. A. is no better than others B. is selfish and lazy C. does not draw a lesson from his own fault D. is very happy about his unpleasant quality .The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself _____. A. no better than others B. not the same as others C. as having something better than others D. as having better chances than others .The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _____. A. train you to be perfect B. show you the way to be happy C. tell you how to act when you dislike a person D. teach you how to be popular among your friends
Do you want to go out of town for a bit of rest and relaxation? Before you start packing, visit these best travel sites for vacationers. In my opinion, they help people deal with common problems that pop up ring a trip.
Oyster.com
Based on the advertised photos, the hotel you are considering appears to be clean and modern. Take a second look through the eyes of Oyster.com. Their representatives inspect resort areas and post the real images uncovering marketing lies. You see ACTUAL pictures of the rooms, attractions and beautiful beaches.
Skyscanner.net
Are you planning to travel on a budget? Discover the best deals for flights, hotels and car rentals at Skyscanner.net. They offer reasonable and comprehensive travel comparison. The best part is that their services are free. You don’t have to sign up, provide personal information or go through a social network.
Virtualtourist.com
Chat with someone other than a travel agent about a location. At Virtualtourist.com, fellow travelers and locals talk about their experiences in specific areas. This site is set up like a forum(論壇), so you can ask questions and get answers in the comfort of your own home. Find out where to eat, play and get pleasure in a place without getting food poison or robbed by criminals.
Travel.state.gov
Unfortunately, Americans get into trouble abroad sometimes. Prepare for possible emergencies by visiting Travel.state.gov. There, the Bureau of Consular Affairs offers advice on how to handle the bad things that happen to good people in other countries. You learn what to do in the case of child abction(綁架), a lost passport and illness. In addition, these officials post travel warnings regarding dangerous regions and why foreigners should avoid them.
Are you ready to do your homework? Prepare for your departure by checking out these best travel sites for vacationers. Learn what you need to know now before walking out of the door.
25. What is the characteristic of Oyster.com?
A. It offers you a lot of travel information.
B. It tells tourists where the cheap hotels are.
C. The photos on the site are really reliable.
D. The representatives of Oyster.com are enthusiastic.
26. What is the biggest benefit of your visiting Skyscanner.net?
A. You can accept their services for free.
B. You can book the most modern hotels.
C. You can make many friends through the social network.
D. You can find the cheapest tour description and direction.
27. We can learn from this passage that _____.
A. Virtualtourist.com gives you a chance to chat with a travel agent
B. you’ll get answers to your travel questions at Virtualtourist.com
C. the Bureau of Consular Affairs is in charge of Travel.state.gov
D. if you lose your passport you’ll get help from Virtualtourist.com
C
Teamwork is all about working together to achieve a common goal or purpose. Is teamwork out of date?Why is it so hard to effectively conct teamwork in those days?
One way we employ teamwork in everyday lives is by becoming a parent. It is parents’ job to teach their children the basic skills and give them the knowledge they need to be successful in life. This，to me，requires teamwork. For example，the mother teaches her children manners and good health skills，while the father teaches them how to catch a ball or drive a car. However，in today’s society，we find that more and more parents are feeling that this teamwork is a onesided thing. According to a report，there are 13.7 million single parents raising their children in the US and this could be e to the fact that parents don’t take responsibility for their children，so they leave one parent to do it alone. This is a sad fact，and it reflects that effective teamwork is losing ground in the parenting aspect of our everyday lives.
Another place where teamwork affects us greatly is in our jobs. It doesn’t matter if you have a small company or a large company：if you have at least one employee and yourself，then teamwork works. I have noticed that with the current economic recession(衰退)，people are racing to grab jobs but the quality of people’s work has gone down greatly. It just appears to me that people do not take pride in their work any more. They get to work as fast as they can，just to receive the paycheck，but their quality standards fly right out of the windows. So I think teamwork is losing ground in the workforce.
As you can see，we run into the aspects of teamwork in just about everything we do. Do you believe teamwork is really losing ground in today’s society?I think it is.
28.Why does teamwork disappear in the parenting aspect of our daily life?
A.Parents have no time to spare for their children.
B.Parents have no chances to teach their children about it.
C.Many children are often brought up by a single parent.
D.Many children are independent to deal with their matters.
29.Teamwork is losing ground in the workforce mainly because .
A.workers don’t like to work together with others
B.workers’ sense is affected by economic recession
C.workers want to prove they are more capable
D.fewer workers are employed to save money
30.The author wants us to believe his opinion by .
A.listing some data
B.giving some examples
C.asking some questions
D.analyzing some cases
31.The underlined phrase “fly right out of the windows” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A.disappear B.Improve C.increase D.matter
D
Around four years ago，I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call，my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night，I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally，I gathered some courage. I thought，“If I miss this opportunity，surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”
I reached the school in time. Before my turn came，my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking，my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn’t even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness：Public Speaking.
After my speech，I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.
Around one month later，I was invited to refer to a topic on motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers，because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.
After delivering it successfully，I became more confident. I said to myself，“If I can speak in front of such a learned audience，like the principal who ecates others，I can now speak in front of others too.”
I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self Motivation，Personality Development，Personal Excellence，Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I have learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.
32.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker
B.Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed
C.Principals Provide the Best Chances
D.Spoken English Develops in Making Speeches
33.The author had bad feelings before the speech because .
A.he disliked the idea of giving a lecture
B.he had got a high fever before that
C.he regretted accepting the invitation
D.he feared he couldn’t perform it properly
34.What does the underlined part “ominous apprehensions” in the first paragraph mean?
A.Unlucky opportunities. B.Negative ideas.
C.Curious views. D.Happy comments.
35.What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.
B.Knowledge makes humble;ignorance makes proud.
C.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
D.Necessity is the mother of invention.
第二節;
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項是多餘項。
Today’s the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful.___36___. Maybe your muscles feel tense and you feel shaky or sweaty. You may have a case of the jitters, also known as test anxiety.
___37_____. Performance anxiety is when a person feels worried about how they will perform, especially when it’s really important. For instance, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.
When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies”, a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their hearts beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out.____38_____
Sound familiar?___39____. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people---alts and other kids---feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms(症狀) take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do it.
Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried---- and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the right answers are.____40_____, you’ll be able to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.
A You’re not alone.
B Surely you have test anxiety
C If you are not well prepared for the exam
D Your stomach hurts and you have a headache
E Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety
F When you are prepared for the test and you get a handle on your anxiety
G A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel like he or she might pass out or throw up
參考答案：
21-24 ACCB 25-27CAB 28-31CBDA 32-35ADBC 36-40DEGAF
;㈡ 【Text-1】高考英語閱讀理解真題句子
And it主 has influenced謂 us賓 to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others不定式作us的賓補.
we, too, can share with others定語從句，修飾ways，省略引導詞that/in which
influence sb to do sth 促使某人做某事
㈢ 高考英語閱讀理解試題附答案
高考英語閱讀理解試題附答案
做英語閱讀理解題的時候不能只是做，還要學會分析和總結。為了幫助大家，我分享了一些閱讀理解試題，希望能對大家有所幫助!
高考英語閱讀理解試題【1】
Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.
Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu(菜單), The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨) than he really was.
41. Why didn’t people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first?
A. Because the price was high.
B. Because the food was too cheap.
C. Because the food was not good.
D. The passage didn’t mention.
42. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _______________.
A. poor old people B. rich young people
C. men with their girl friends D. parents with their children
43. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in ______________.
A. the color B. the shape
C. the price D. the food
44. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid ___________________.
A. always by the ladies only
B. always by the men only
C. sometimes by the ladies
D. either by the men or by the ladies
45. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking, ____________.
A. men are more generous than women
B. women are more generous than men
C. men like their lady friends to be generous.
D. women like their men friends to be generous
【答案與解析】 41—45 DCCBD
A篇：本文主要講述: 盡管 White Rose 餐館價錢合理，飯菜也好，但很少有人光顧，店主為此想出了一條妙計，從此餐館生意興隆。
41. D。推理判斷題。根據第一自然段可知原文沒有說人們為什麼不到餐館就餐，所以答案為D。
42. C。細節理解題。根據第二自然段第1句 …his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends 可知答案為 C。
43. C。細節理解題。根據第二自然段 The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. While…the lady supplied a much higher price 可知答案為 C。
44. B。推理判斷題。根據最後一句 So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was 可推斷出答案為B。
45. D。推理判斷題。根據原文可知侍者給男士的那個菜單價格合理，而給女士的那個菜單價格卻很高，但兩種菜單表面上看卻一樣，這樣女士就會認為她們的男友很大方，因此餐館的這種做法很受男士歡迎，由此可知女人們喜歡自己的男友大方。所以答案為 D。
高考英語閱讀理解試題【2】
When you look at yourself in the mirror, do you ever wonder why you look the way you do? Do you also wonder what biological processes were at work to shape your face, which is as indivial and unique as a fingerprint?
The answer is in a little piece of your DNA called a gene enhancer(增強片段),according to scientists at Berkeley Lab. These little pieces6 of DNA help switch on or boost the expression of specific genes, that control the development of the face and head before birth. What's interesting about these little influential bits of DNA is that a gene enhancer doesn't have to be found anywhere close to the genes and, in some cases, doesn't even have to be located on the same chromosome.
Of course, there are a number of hereditary(遺傳) factors which help determine appearance, for example, a child resembles a parent. The researchers, who outlined their findings in the journal Science, said the gene enhancer adjusts the genes to give your face its final unique look. Even with look similar but are not exactly the same in appearance.
"Our results suggest that there are thousands of enhancers in the human genome that are involved in facial development," said Axel Visel, a geneticist with Berkeley Lab's Genomics Division, who led the research. "We don't know yet what all of these enhancers do, but we do know that they are out there and they are important for facial development."
Scientists have previously been able to identify some of the genetic faults that can cause birth defects, such as a cleft lip(兔唇), but haven't been able to fully understand what genetic factors are responsible for subtle differences in appearance.
26. The author put forward two questions at the beginning of the passage to ________.
A. expect readers to answer them
B. carry out a survey among readers
C. start a discussion among readers
D. draw readers attention to the topic
27. From Paragraph 3, we know that________.
A. identical twins look similar but not exactly the same
B. hereditary factors determine our appearance completely
C. a child resembles a parent because of afterbirth factors
D. the gene enhancer is something useless and unimportant
28. The underlined word "subtle" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to"___________".
A. not a little
C. not small B. not a bit D. not obvious
29. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
A. A cleft lip is a kind of birth defects which are caused by genetic faults.
B. Genetic faults can not be identified and fully understood with today's technology.
C. Gene enhancers have something to do with the facial development according to the research
D. The relation between genetic factors and subtle differences in appearance remains a mystery.
30. Which part of a website is the passage probably taken from?
A. Culture.
C. Science.
B. Opinion. D. Business.
【參考答案】26-30 DADBC
你照鏡子的時候，曾想過為什麼會是這個樣子嗎?你還想過什麼生物過程在起作用使你的臉像指紋一樣與眾不同嗎?
26. D。作者意圖題。通讀全文及第一段可知答案。27. A。細節理解題。從第三段最後兩句Even with identical twins, there are subtle differences in appearance. Identical twins Linda and Terry Jamison look similar but are not exactly the same in appearance.可知答案。
28. D。詞義猜測題。從第三段最後一句Identical twins Linda and Terry Jamison look similar but are not exactly the same in appearance.可知即便是十分相像的雙胞胎，外貌上也是有很細微的'差別的。
29. B。細節理解題。從最後一段的Scientists have previously been able to identify...but haven’t been able to fully understand...可知答案。
30. C。推理判斷題。該短文是科普文章，故要到網站的科學信息部分才能讀到。
高考英語閱讀理解試題【3】
Grown- ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star”and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables (乘法口訣表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood. The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突擊學習) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.
1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B. Children have a better memory than grown- ups
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D. Stories for children are easy to remember. 2. The author explains the law of overlearning by.
A. presenting research findings
B. setting down general rules
C. making a comparison
D. using examples
3. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is
A. a result of overlearning
B. a special case of cramming
C. a skill to deal with math problems
D. a basic step towards advanced studies
4. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?
A. It leads to failure in college exams.
B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.
C. It’s possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students’learning interest.
【參考答案】ADAB
;㈣ 2020年全國3卷高考英語卷真題試卷答案解析(WORD文字版)
高考像漫漫人生路上的一道坎，無論成敗與否，只有努力過、拼搏過，這段青春也就無悔了，執的是自信之筆，答的是滿意之卷，放鬆心情，去迎接挑戰，相信自己一定會很出色，本文為大家介紹關於2020年全國3卷高考外語卷的點評解析，即外語卷WORD文字高清版，一起了解。
一、2020年全國3卷高考外語卷真題答案解析
2020年全國3卷高考外語考試結束後，我們會第一時間免費分享2020年全國3卷高考外語卷WORD文字版及真題答案解析：可以掃描免費獲取：
1、總體評價：英語試卷選材新穎、題材豐富、體裁多樣，富有教育性、時代感，語言真實、地道，符合考生的認知水平和心理特點，試題的設計規范、嚴謹，沒有偏題怪題，呈現了語言交際情境的真實性、實用性和合理性，有利於對考生學科核心素養的考查。
2、倡導核心價值、體現真善美：今年的高考英語試卷，在試題選材和立意之中，緊密聯系當代社會生活，處處體現生活中的真善美。考生答題時，既要讀懂文章內容，也要理解作者字里行間流露出的情感和價值觀，這有助於啟發考生樹立正確的價值觀，進行積極的
3、本套試卷凸顯了英語在介紹外國文化，推動中外文化交流中所扮演的角色。通過不同話題和體裁的語言材料，小到課堂教學大到歷史事件，向考生呈現出豐富多樣的西方文化。比如，閱讀C篇介紹了一個全球性的圖書交流平台，有利於培養考生用英語參與全球文化交流的能力和意識。
二、2020年高考最新新聞分享
2020年高考語文試卷作文題共11道，其中5道由教育部考試中心命制，天津、上海、江蘇、浙江等省市各命制1道，北京命制2道。
全國Ⅰ卷試題內容：
閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。
春秋時期，齊國的公子糾與公子小白爭奪君位，管仲和鮑叔分別輔佐他們。管仲帶兵阻擊小白，用箭射中他的衣帶鉤，小白裝死逃脫。後來小白即位為君，史稱齊桓公。鮑叔對桓公說，要想成就霸王之業，非管仲不可。於是桓公重用管仲，鮑叔甘居其下，終成一代霸業。後人稱頌齊桓公九合諸侯、一匡天下，為「春秋五霸」之首。孔子說：「桓公九合諸侯，不以兵車，管仲之力也。」司馬遷說：「天下不多（稱贊）管仲之賢而多鮑叔能知人也。」
班級計劃舉行讀書會，圍繞上述材料展開討論。齊桓公、管仲和鮑叔三人，你對哪個感觸最深？請結合你的感受和思考寫一篇發言稿。
要求：結合材料，選好角度，確定立意，明確文體，自擬標題；不要套作，不得抄襲；不得泄露個人信息；不少於800字。
全國Ⅱ卷試題內容：
閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。
墨子說：「視人之國，若視其國；視人之家，若視其家；視人之身，若視其身。」英國詩人約翰多恩說：「沒有人是自成一體、與世隔絕的孤島，每一個人都是廣袤大陸的一部分。」
「青山一道同雲雨，明月何曾是兩鄉。」「同氣連枝，共盼春來。」……2020年的春天，這些寄言印在國際社會援助中國的物資上，表達了世界人民對中國的支持。
「山和山不相遇，人和人要相逢。」「消失吧，黑夜！黎明時我們將獲勝！」……這些話語印在中國援助其他國家的物資上，寄託著中國人民對世界的祝福。
「世界青年與社會發展論壇」邀請你作為中國青年代表參會，發表以「攜手同一世界，青年共創未來」為主題的中文演講。請完成一篇演講稿。
要求：結合材料內容及含意完成寫作任務；選好角度，確定立意，明確文體，自擬標題；不要套作，不得抄襲；不得泄露個人信息；不少於800字。
全國III卷試題內容：
閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。
人們用眼睛看他人、看世界，卻無法直接看到完整的自己。所以，在人生的旅程中，我們需要尋找各種「鏡子」、不斷繪制「自畫像」來審視自我，嘗試回答「我是怎樣的人」「我想過怎樣的生活」「我能做些什麼」「如何生活得更有意義」等重要的問題。
畢業前，學校請你給即將入學的高一新生寫一封信，主題是「如何為自己畫好像」，與他們分享自己的感悟與思考。
要求：結合材料，選好角度，確定立意，自擬標題；不要套作，不得抄襲；不得泄露個人信息；不少於800字。
全國新高考Ⅰ卷試題內容：
閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。
面對突發的新冠肺炎疫情，國家堅持人民至上、生命至上，果斷採取防控措施，全國人民緊急行動。
人們居家隔離，取消出訪和聚會；娛樂、體育場所關閉；政務服務網上辦理；學校開學有序推遲；公共服務場所設置安全「一米線」。防疫拉開了人們的距離。
城鄉社區幹部、志願者站崗值守，防疫消殺，送菜購葯，緩解燃眉之急；醫學專家實時在線，科學指導，增強抗疫信心；快遞員頂風冒雨，在城市鄉村奔波；司機夜以繼日，保障物資運輸；教師堅守崗位，網上傳道授業；新聞工作者深入一線，傳遞溫情和力量。抗疫密切了人們的聯系。
請綜合以上材料，以「疫情中的距離與聯系」為主題，寫一篇文章。
要求：選准角度，確定立意，明確文體，自擬標題；不要套作，不得抄襲；不得泄露個人信息；不少於800字。
全國新高考Ⅱ卷試題內容：
閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。
讀萬卷書，行萬里路。無論讀書還是行路，我們都會與地名不期而遇。有些地名很容易讓你聯想到這個地方的自然特徵、風土民情、歷史文化、著名人物等；有些地名會喚起你的某種記憶與情感，或許是一段難忘的故事，又或它對你有著特殊的意義。
電視台邀請你客串《中華地名》主持人。請以「帶你走近_________」為題（補充一個地名，使題目完整），寫一篇主持詞。
要求：結合材料，選好角度，確定立意，明確文體，切合身份；不要套作，不得抄襲；不得泄露個人信息；不少於800字。
北京卷試題內容：
從下面兩個題目中任選一題，按要求作答。不少於700字。將題目抄在答題卡上。
（1）2020年6月23日，北斗三號的最後一顆衛星成功發射，標志著我國自主建設、獨立運行的北斗衛星導航系統完成全球組網部署。整個系統由55顆衛星構成，每一顆都有自己的功用，它們共同織成一張「天網」，可服務全球。
材料中「每一顆都有自己的功用」，引發了你怎樣的聯想和思考？請聯系現實生活，自選角度，自擬題目，寫一篇議論文。
要求：論點明確，論據充實，論證合理；語言流暢，書寫清晰。
（2）當今時代，我們每天都會面對各種各樣的信息。其中有一條信息，或引發了你的感悟，或影響了你的生活，或令你振奮，或使你愧疚，或讓你學會辨別真偽……
請以「一條信息」為題，聯系現實生活，展開聯想或想像，寫一篇記敘文。
要求：思想健康；內容充實，有細節描寫；語言流暢，書寫清晰。
天津卷試題內容：
閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。「中國面孔」是全球熱播紀錄片里充滿家國情懷的杜甫，是用中醫葯造福人類榮獲諾貝爾獎的屠呦呦，是醫務工作者厚重防護服下疲憊的笑臉，是快遞小哥在寂靜街巷裡傳送溫暖的雙手……也是用各種方式共同形塑「中國面孔」的你和我。走過2020年的春天，你對「中國面孔」又有什麼新的思考和感悟？請寫一篇文章。要求：①自選角度，自擬標題 ②文體不限（詩歌除外），文體特徵明顯③不少於800字 ④不得抄襲，不得套作
上海卷試題內容：
世上許多重要的轉折是在意想不到時發生的，這是否意味著人對事物發展進程無能為力？
請寫一篇文章，談談你對這個問題的認識和思考。
要求：（1）自擬題目；（2）不少於800字。
江蘇卷試題內容：
根據以下材料，選取角度，自擬題目，寫一篇不少於800字的文章；除詩歌外，文體自選。
同聲相應，同氣相求。人們總是關注自己喜愛的人和事，久而久之，就會被同類信息所環繞、所塑造。智能互聯網時代，這種環繞更加緊密，這種塑造更加可感。你未來的樣子，也許就開始於當下一次從心所欲的瀏覽，一串惺惺相惜的點贊，一回情不自禁的分享，一場突如其來的感動。
浙江卷試題內容：
每個人都有自己的人生坐標，也有對未來的美好期望。
家庭可能對我們有不同的預期，社會也可能會賦予我們別樣的角色。
在不斷變化的現實生活中，個人與家庭、社會之間的落差或錯位難免會產生。
對此，你有怎樣的體驗與思考？寫一篇文章，談談自己的看法。
【注意】①角度自選，立意自定，題目自擬。②明確文體，不得寫成詩歌。③不得少於800字。④不得抄襲、套作。
三、全國3卷高考英語圖文推薦 1、2020年全國3卷高考英語試卷難度系數點評及答案解析(WORD文字版)
㈤ 2022年廣東高考英語試卷及答案解析
為了幫助大家全面了解2022年廣東高考英語卷，了解廣東卷的難易程度。以下是我整理的2022年廣東高考英語試卷及答案解析參考，歡迎大家借鑒與參考!
2022年廣東高考英語試卷及答案解析參考
截止目前，2022年廣東高考英語試卷還未出爐，待高考結束後，我會第一時間更新2022年廣東高考英語試卷，供大家對照、估分、模擬使用。
高考 英語閱讀 題有哪些技巧
一：閱讀題第一個技巧：順序!
這個非常非常重要，如果你找到一種准確率又高，又沒有郁悶感的做題順序，那你遇到陌生閱讀題的心理陌生感會降低，並且有條理的能把它做出來。我 說說 我的做題順序把。首先，拿到一篇閱讀，直接去看問題，但是記住，千萬不能看選項。只能看問題，而且是看清楚就行，不要太仔細看。看題目的順序就是從1到4，不要搗亂順序。然後就要開始讀 文章 了，讀文章之前，你要根據你看過的問題和一眼看到文章及其題目，來簡要判斷下這篇文章是屬於那種類型，如果是敘事型，有敘事型的做法，如果是說明型，也有說明型的做法，但主要是根據難易來區分做法。之後我會詳細說的。具體怎麼讀文章，等下我詳細講，讀完文章然後就開始做題。做題中時不時的回到原文找找答案，對比。順序差不多就是先看題，然後讀文章，然後做題。但記住先看題的時候不要看選項。
二：接下來說說怎麼讀文章
題目要仔細分析，想想他的大意是什麼，估計是什麼。不過不用太糾結於此。接著是文章的首句，這個非常非常重要。首句，一定要慢讀，但也不必要太糾結於不認識的單詞。總之一定要把首句慢讀出來，同時做到清楚這句話說得是什麼，大體明白其意思。接著，要從慢速，緩緩加速了。第一段，加速度小點，讀清楚第一段講的大體是什麼意思，讀完第一段的時候，速度稍快。緊接著開始讀第二段，但是記住第二段開始，就要開始掌握節奏了，從第一段的速度基礎上，加速閱讀，遇到覺得困難的地方，再緩慢減速，獨到簡單的地方，再加速!總之，一定要掌握好加速，減速的節奏。
閱讀有個要點，就是不能出聲!一定要默讀，心裡出聲都不行!只能眼睛看單詞，條件反射的清楚單詞的意思，而且要快，一眼往過去掃。但記住，看到單詞，萬不可把讀音在心理默念出來，這個是個不好的習慣，要改正!看閱讀的時候，一定要眼速快於心速，也就是眼睛已經看到下一個單詞，心理要想著這一個單詞。這樣才能攻克閱讀最大的難點：生詞。我單詞基礎不行，所以閱讀中生詞很多，這無疑是我最大的障礙所在。所以我對此摸索了很多很多辦法，效果最佳的，還是以速度，眼速，心速，來直接掠過這個單詞，但是心裡會有個大體印象，這個單詞可能講的是什麼，大體是個什麼意思。對於生詞，一定要記住：只能一眼看過去，有個大體形狀，一定不能去仔細看它的字母組成，只能大體有印象。比如有個詞：(亂弄的)comreatesgred，你看這個生詞的時候，要做到怎麼樣的效果?就是一眼掃過去，心中產生的印象就是：它的大體形狀是c…..gred，應該是個動詞，大體意思可能就是組織的意思(亂編)。
猜生詞的大意，是門學問，但說白了就是靠一個東西，就是印象慣性。可能大家沒聽過這個詞，因為是我瞎編的==!顧名思義，印象慣性就是，以一定的初速度，帶著對前一句話的印象，沖到這個生詞面前，然後隨著速度的慣性，直接沖過這本文出自惠宇_高考_偷分_技巧網個單詞，但印象的慣性會導致我們隨著上一句話的意思來產生下一句話的慣性思維。比如：thisisabigbird,whatcomreatesgredasmallinsect.要猜出c….gred這個單詞的意思，也並不難，我們一眼就能看出來，但我這里就是簡單舉個例子分析下。首先，看到this…bird這句，快讀過去的時候，心理明白，一隻鳥。然後隨著速度，直接一眼掃過c…gred這個單詞，然後看到後面是熟悉的一隻小昆蟲。這時就會隨著心理印象的慣性，直接忽略了c…這個單詞，心理的印象就是:一隻鳥，怎麼著一個小昆蟲，估計是叼著，要麼是追著咋地，無所謂，反正就是怎麼著一個小昆蟲。
如果你速度慢了，也許你也能猜到詞義，但是，我們閱讀的是整篇文章，我們要的是效率和大體印象，那就必須用速度來銜接印象了。說的有些抽象，畢竟是我實踐中體會出來的東西，所以你也必須經過實踐才能真正體會我說的意思。閱讀還有個很重要的因素，是心情。如果在閱讀過程中，糾結於某一個生詞，那麼我可以肯定的說，你接下來的文章是很難用一種輕松的心情完成的，也就直接導致你對下文會有抵觸感，這種抵觸感會成為一個放棄的理由，比如你看到接下來有句話你不明白，你可能就會因為心情不爽，就直接忽略。這就可能導致你做題時候沒有信心，准確率低。
那麼怎麼來保證心情的輕松和做題的信心呢?首先我們得明白是什麼東西把心情搞壞的，顯然，是生詞和生句。那麼，怎麼把生詞生句解決掉呢?我的辦法就是印象慣性發，利用印象初速度，直接掠過生詞生句，用速度來產生印象的銜接，從而大體判斷出詞句的意思，從而有效的解決了生詞生句的羈絆，會讓我們的心情保持輕松。如果你速度慢了，就會導致你的眼睛看到了這個生詞的每一個字母，無形中，會把你套進去，你就會停下來考慮這個詞的意思，但 英語單詞 沒有形象含義，你想破腦袋，不知道就是不知道，只會讓你想把卷子撕了。所以速度在這里尤為重要，我反復強調加速減速，因為速度這個東西，真的可以讓英語閱讀產生出捷徑。
三：讀文章其實就是掌握好速度的節奏，能快就要快，利用印象慣性。
根據每個單詞的意象，想像出大體的場景和意思。
高考服從調劑是怎麼調的
1、高考志願填報時，每個院校都會有一個是否專業服從調劑的選項，這個選項其實非常重要，考生應該根據自己的實際情況來慎重選擇填與不填。
2、考生每個院校都可以填報六個專業，當考生被填報的院校投檔後，投檔你的院校就會對考生進行專業錄取。專業錄取首先要依次檢索考生自己填報的六個專業，如果考生這六個專業都沒有被錄取，專業服從調劑就要起到作用了。
3、如果投檔你的院校在將全部投檔考生專業錄取結束後仍然還有缺額專業，就會將填報了專業服從調劑的考生調劑錄取到這些缺額專業。如果你沒有填報專業服從調劑，就只能被退檔了。
4、平行志願有一個投檔原則，就是只進行一輪投檔，如果你被投檔後被退檔，就沒有再次投檔的機會了，只能參加徵集志願填報了。
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㈥ 歷年高考英語真題閱讀理解全篇翻譯從哪可以搜到
趙振才教授出過一套非常經典的，只不過現在很難弄到了，前段時間在孔夫子網上看到過。
㈦ 高考英語閱讀理解及答案解析
高考英語閱讀理解及答案解析
閱讀理解能力屬於語言的領會技能。包括對書面語言的識別、理解、推理、判斷和快速記憶等幾個方面。下面是我給大家收集的高考英語的閱讀理解真題以及答案解析，歡迎大家參考練習!
第一篇：
Think about the different ways that people use the wind.You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat.Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (來源), as well as one of the oldest.Evidence shows that windmills (風車) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC.They were first introced to Europe ring the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground.When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity.This allowed them to have electric lights and radio.However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity.People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever.Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs.Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
1.From the text we know that windmills ________.
A.were invented by European armies
B.have a history of more than 2,800 years
C.used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D.have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
2.What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?
A.Sailing a boat.
B.Procing electricity.
C.Grinding wheat into flour.
D.Pumping water from underground.
3.One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that ________.
A.wind power is cleaner
B.it is one of the oldest power sources
C.it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D.the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
4.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A.The advantages of wind power.
B.The design of wind power plants.
C.The worldwide movement to save energy.
D.The global trend towards procing power from wind.
第二篇：
Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has heen made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易賬戶) where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It's a club with impressive features for teenagers：
●No account keeping fees!
You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
●Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (儲蓄) without taking them out in a month.
●Convenient
Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet ...You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
●Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!
1.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for________.
A.parents
B.teenagers
C.winners
D.alts
2.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
A.Special gifts are ready for parents.
B.The bank opens only on work days.
C.Services are convenient for its members.
D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
3.The Winners Club provides magazines which________.
A.encourage spending
B.are free to all teenagers
C.are full of adventure stories
D.help to make more of your money
4.If you want to be a member of the Club, you must________.
A.be an Internet user
B.be permitted by your parent
C.have a big sum of money
D.be in your twenties
5.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To set up a club.
B.To provide part-time jobs.
C.To organize key-cards.
D.To introce a new banking service.
>>>>>>答案與解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.C細節理解題。根據第二段的“When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio.”可推出，C項符合題意。
2.B細節理解題。根據第二段的“When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity.”可知，B項符合題目要求。
3.A細節理解題。根據第三段的“people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity”可知，A項符合題意。
4.D推理判斷題。第三段最後已提出現在全球已越來越多地使用風力發電，所以下一段應該要進一步推廣使用風力發電，這是一種總體的能源發展趨勢。故D項正確。
第二篇：
1.B細節理解題。根據文章第一段第一句“The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.”可知，“the Winners Club”是專門為青少年而開設的，所以答案為B項。
2.C細節理解題。第三部分主要介紹這項服務的方便之處，所以對於辦理該業務的.青少年來說是非常便利和快捷的，答案為C項;A項未提到;根據文章前面的介紹可知，銀行應該是全天24小時，每周7天營業，而非只是在工作日，所以B項排除;文章第一部分提到不收取賬戶管理費，所以D項錯誤。
3.D細節理解題。根據特色最後一點“Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.”可知，辦理該業務的青少年除了可以收到定期報告外，還可以免費得到一份雜志，裡面有很多好的建議或辦法可以幫助他們賺取更多的錢，所以答案為D項;A項和C項未提到;B項錯在這份雜志並不是對所有的青少年都是免費的，所以排除。
4.B細節理解題。根據最後一段“You will have to get permission from your parent...”可知，辦理此項銀行業務要得到父母的同意或許可，所以B項正確;該服務介紹第三點中提到辦理業務有多種形式，其中包括使用網路，但不是必須的，所以A項錯誤;由第一點中“You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees.”可知，辦理此項銀行業務的不一定都是有錢人，所以C項排除;D項要求辦理業務者年齡在二十幾歲，文中並未提到。
5.D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要是介紹一項新的銀行服務項目，所以答案D項正確。
;㈧ 2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語真題及答案解析
高考結束之後，各位考生和家長最想知道的就是考生考的怎麼樣，有很多考生在考完很著急想要知道試題答案從而進行自我估分，下面是我分享的2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語真題及答案解析，歡迎大家閱讀。
2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語真題及答案解析
2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語真題還未出爐,待高考結束後,我會第一時間更新2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語真題,供大家對照、估分、模擬使用。
英語各題型答題技巧和 方法
一、聽力
聽力是高考試卷中的第一道大題，分值很大。聽力除了本身的難度，還對個人的整體發揮有很大的影響，不少人就是因為聽力沒聽懂，所以就亂了，以至於後面也沒能發揮出正常水平。
聽力其實就是兩點。第一，聽到數字時馬上記錄，當然高考英語沒那麼簡單，第一個聽到的數字往往是干擾選項，並不是答案，一般後面出現的數字才是答案。第二，聽力有時候聽不懂，問題也不是關於數字的，這時就要聯想平時的訓練，往往那些平時練習中的 英語聽力 高頻詞彙如果出現了，那麼一般就是答案。
二、閱讀
閱讀我這里也給出兩大類方法，一類是先看問題，猜測大意，然後帶著問題閱讀。第二類，先瀏覽 文章 。
對於第一類，先看問題時，一定要懂得把幾個問題關聯起來，猜測大意，記住問題問了什麼，然後讀文章，不一定要讀懂，只要找出文章中自己需要的部分。
第二類，先要瀏覽文章，把每一段講了什麼記錄下來，然後看問題，再回過頭來，找出對應段落，細讀，最終找出答案。
三、完形填空
完形填空往往比閱讀更難做，它不僅要求考生明白大意，而且對考生詞彙量的要求也很高。選項中常常會給出幾個意思相近的詞，這時那個在考試大綱中經常出現的詞彙，一般是答案，因為高考不是為了為難人，而是為了督促更多人努力獲取知識，而那些大綱中的高頻詞彙，也就是重點詞彙。
四、語法填空
提到語法很多人就頭疼，不過英語語法沒有漢語那麼復雜，根據很多老師的建議，只要把漢語語法中的主謂賓語和定狀補語弄清楚，那麼英語語法也沒有什麼困難。
我統計近三年全國卷發現，沒有一個語法填空，填的是所給詞彙的原型，一般過去分詞、現在分詞、不定式、分詞做狀語等是高頻考點。
五、短文改錯
目前全國卷的短文改錯是十分，一共有十處錯誤，但是如果考生改的超過了十處，那麼以前十個為准。
短文改錯考點有以下這些，語法錯誤、詞彙變化錯誤、連詞使用錯誤，這四處錯誤在近三年全國卷中，每年都有出現。其中連詞錯誤，經常出現的是轉折與承接的錯誤，也就是but與and應用錯誤，此外現在分詞和過去分詞的錯誤也是一直都出現的。
六、 作文
作文是英語考試的最後一題，也是整個高考的最後一題。作文首先要做到兩點，一是書寫一定要工整，二是盡可能不要有錯誤，要知道錯誤一個單詞0.5分就沒了。
在確保以上兩點的基礎上，可以應用虛擬句、從句、分詞做狀語，目前這三種句型是 英語作文 中得分較高的。
短文改錯答題技巧
短文改錯是有一定的規律可循的，縱觀近幾年的高考試題及我們平常的模擬考試，可以發現短文改錯主要有以下十大錯誤：
1、形容詞與副詞的誤用。如exciting與excited，hard與hardly，possible與possibly，here與there等，以及形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級。
2、名詞的單復數誤用。如在several，many，various，different，a few，one of等之後，常用名詞的復數，在every與each之後常用單數。
3、代詞的誤用。如you與your，it』s與its，it與they或them，one與ones，賓格(如me)與反身代詞(如myself)等的誤用。
4、介詞的誤用、缺少或多餘。常見的如in與on，to與for，instead與instead of，because與because of等的誤用。
5、時態的錯誤。看一篇文章，要有一種大局觀，要上前下掛，看看上下文的時態是否一致。
6、連詞的誤用。如or與and的誤用，and與but的誤用，so與but的誤用，because或since與so連用，though與but連用等。
7、第三人稱單數後的動詞形式。
8、一些固定結構的誤用。如so...that被誤用作very...that，too...to被誤用very...to，as...as被誤作so...as等。
9、定語從句中關系詞的誤用。
10、一些常用詞的誤用。如what與how，except與besides，any與some以及它們的合成詞如anything與something，anywhere與somewhere等混淆不清。
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㈨ 高考英語閱讀理解題及答案解析
高考英語閱讀理解題及答案解析
能正確的掌握英語文章信息是我們學習英語的目的之一，也是高考英語重點考察項目之一。為了幫助大家提高自己的閱讀理解能力，我整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解，以供大家練習，希望能對大家有所幫助!
photograph
Are all your photographs good?Be honest with yourself. Aren』t some of your pictures too dark, and others too light?How many times have you thrown away a photo?We, the Fine Photograph Club, can help you. We meet every Wednesday in our comfortable club room in Bridge Street. At 7:30 p.m. a
member of the club or a visitor would give a talk, and then we have coffee. Our members will advise you on all the latest cameras and films. They will help you to develop your films or enlarge your pictures. What does it all cost?Only 5 pounds a year.
Photography is now a big business. Do you know, for instance, that there are 15 million cameras in our country?And that 700 million photographs are taken a year, more than one-third of them in color?Think of the amount of photography in television, the cinema, newspapers, books, advertisements and so on. In modern life people learn a lot from pictures, so photography is more and more important. It is also more complicated and more expensive than it used to be. You may only want to take good photographs of faces and places. If so, we can help you to get better results. You needn』t waste any more money. If you want to learn more about photography and how it is used, join the club please. You won』t be disappointed. Write now to the Secretary, Fine Photograph Club. Bridge Street. 31. The purpose of passage is to _____.
A. show people how to take fine pictures
B. tell people photography is now a big business
C. tell people the club can do many things for you
D. encourage people to join the photograph club
答案為D。此句為測試作者的寫作目的。「呼籲人們都來加入到攝影俱樂部!」這是本文的主要目的。本文的.最後部分也是對全文內容的重點回應。 32. If you want to join the club, you _____.
A. must be good at photography
B. must know about the latest cameras and films
C. must pay a little money a year
D. must be honest with yourself
答案為C。此句為細節題。從短文第一段的最後一句話：five pounds a year中得出答案。
33. You are able to be honest so that you can_____.
A. say if your photos are good or bad
B. tell how much money you waste
C. help the Fine Photograph Club
D. know the latest development in cameras
答案為A。此句為細節推理題。將第一段內容進行綜合分析，可以知道：這是Fine Photograph club所做的宣傳廣告，讓人們知道他們是為了幫助人們提高攝影技術，避免出現浪費現象，而且費用低廉。因此選項A符合短文的內容。
34. The club can give the following service except _____.
A. coffee B. amusement C. advice D. information
答案為B。此句為細節推理題。從短文內容上看，文章中出現了：and then we have coffee(選項A的內容)，will advise you on all the latest(選項C的內容)和if you want to learnit is used(選項D的內容)，這樣只有選項B的內容在短文中沒有出現了。
35.Which statement of the following is true?
A. If you are a member of Fine Photograph Club, it will cost you only 5 pounds to buy a camera.
B. All the members of Fine Photograph Club can take free photographs of faces and places.
C. More than a third of 700 million color photographs are taken a year.
D. If you write to the photograph club, you will be very good at photographing.
答案為C。細節題。在短文And that 700 million photographs are taken a year，more than one-third Of them in color?中給出了答案。其中的them就是700 million photographs。
business
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn』t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.
36. Alfred』s business was _____.
A. making and selling explosives B. not making and selling weapons
C. making explosives and selling weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives
答案為A。細節題。將這兩句話His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives.合並在一起理解.就是：他的企業是製造並販賣炸葯的。
37. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.
A. he made enough money
B. he hated war
C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D. he liked to live in a peaceful world
答案為B。此句為細節推理題。從he hated war.He hoped that there would be no war in the world.這里可以看出Nobel討厭戰爭，因此希望以後不再有戰爭。
38. Nobel Prizes come from _____.
A. all Nobel』s money in the fund
B. all Nobel』s money in his company
C. all the interest from the fund
D. some of the interest in the fund
答案為C。此句為細節推理題。Nobel Prizes的來源在本文中是指：「He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.」也就是他基金中每年的利息。
39. Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.
A. interesting B. unselfish C. kind-hearted D. richest
答案為B。此句為細節推理題。從短文最後一段的內容看，Nobel的無私奉獻為世界人民做出了貢獻。因此應該說他是一個無私的人。
40. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes. B. Most of Nobel』s money was used for the world Wars.
C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.
D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share. 答案為D。此句為細節推理題。在He made money all by his own efforts.But he left the world share his wealth.這句話中，我們可以看出Nobel將所掙的錢全部留給世界人民去分享(share)。
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