坐著還是站著工作英語閱讀理解
Soldiers
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(經理)and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.
41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _____
A.how business is concted by all executive and a visitor
B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
C.how to tell businessmen at a glance
D.how businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?
A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor.
B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.
D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ___
A.the less it affected his status
B.the lower his status
C.the more it affected his status
D.the higher his status
44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，_____
A.the higher his status
B.the less it affected his status
C.the lower his status
D the more it affected his status
45.Which statement is NOT true?
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
C.Business people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
答案：DCDAB
士兵和其他軍隊中的人都要穿制服，並且衣服上有各種各樣的標志來表明他們的身份地位。但是在商業的世界中，幾乎每個人都穿的差不多一樣的衣服。乍看之下，很難分出身份地位的高低。那麼，在商界，人們如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2個研究者通過一系列的默劇對此進行嘗試和研究。劇中只有2個演員，分飾經理和拜訪者的角色，每次兩人都要交換角色。劇中演的是經理坐在辦公桌旁邊辦公，來訪者敲門，推開門，往辦公桌走去，和經理討論業務上的事情。
觀看的觀眾被要求說出經理和拜訪者的地位孰高孰低。從觀眾的意見總結出一套地位的歸路。當拜訪者站在剛進門的'地方，遠遠的穿過整個房間和經理說話，表明來訪者的地位最低。當拜訪者站在門和桌子的中間時，地位較高;當他徑直走到桌子旁邊站在經理前面時，地位最高。
在觀眾眼中，另一個影響拜訪者地位的事情是他敲門和進房間之間的時間間隔。對於坐在那裡的經理來說，他的地位受聽到敲門和應答的時間間隔的影響。拜訪者越早的進入房間，他的地位就越高。
經理越遲應答敲門聲，他的地位越高。
profession
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is「Dont!」.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(劇團)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film procer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the procer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many
B.too difficult for young people
C.for slim people only
D.one can go into without special training
37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
A.he will become a film star at long last
B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid
D.he will end up without any Success
38.The film procer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
A.at work in a bicycle factory
B.driving past him in her car
C.going to a film studio
D.waiting for a bus
39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world
B.playing the leading female role in a play
C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world
D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence 「chances like this happen once in a blue moon」 means D
A this is something which happens once in a while
B.this is a highly profitable chance
C.this is something highly possible
D this is a very rare chance
答案：ADDBD
演藝界是一個人口密度過高的職業。對於想登上舞台的年輕人的唯一建議就是不要進入。但是想勸阻那些明知成功的機會很渺茫卻執意要做演員的人，這種說教是無用的。要做演員通常辦法就是去戲劇學院進修。通常這里只接受有前途和有天賦的學生，課程要花2年的時間。之後，年輕的女藝人或者男藝人以舞台助理的身份，參與到劇團的工作。這意味著要做和舞台相關的所有事務和偶爾的跑龍套。這確實是很辛苦的工作，工作時間長，薪水又少的可憐。
當然，有些人沒有經過長期辛苦訓練，而是是通過不尋常的機會就獲得了聲望和成功。例如說，Connie Pratt原本是自行車廠的一個普通女工。某個早晨她在公車站等車的時候被一個開車路過的電影製作人看中了。製作人停車出來和她交談，問她是否願意來攝影棚試鏡。Connie認為他只是在開玩笑罷了。最後她生氣了，還威脅說要叫警察。最後製作人花了20分鍾的時間讓Connie相信他是認真的。試鏡很成功。幾個星期之後，她就作為女主角和當時很有名的一個男演員在一部戲中演對手戲了。但是，類似這樣的機會少之又少啊。
② 小學英語閱讀題及翻譯(7)
小學英語閱讀題及翻譯
The deaf use sign language to talk with each other. 耳聾的人可以用手勢語彼此交談。
There is even a university for the deaf in the United States. 在美國，甚至有一所專門為耳聾的人開設的大學。 There are also TV programs for deaf people. 也有為耳聾的人播放的電視節目。
They use sign language to tell everything. 他們用手語來講述所有的事情。
96.Two Friends and a Bear 兩個朋友和一隻熊
One day two young men are walking in a big forest. 一天，兩個年輕人一起穿過一片森林。
One is fat, and the other is thin. "We are good friends. 一個人胖，一個人瘦。「我們是好朋友。」
We must help each other. If we meet any beast, I'll help you, " the thin man says. 我們必須互相幫助。如果我們遇到了任何野獸，我都會幫助你。」瘦的那個人說。
"I'll help you, too, " the fat one says. 「我也會幫助你。」胖的那個人說。
They walk on. After a while they hear a great noise. 他們繼續走。一會後，他們聽到了一個巨大的聲音。
It is a big bear. It is coming this way. 是一隻大熊。朝他們走過來了。
The two young men run away quickly. 兩個人趕緊跑開。
One of them climbs up a tree, and hides among the leaves. 其中的一個爬上了一棵樹，藏在樹葉的後面。
He forgets all about his friend. 他忘記了他的朋友。 What about the fat one? He is too fat to climb up a tree. 那個胖的呢?他太胖了，爬不上樹。
So he throws himself on the ground, closes his eyes, and pretends to be dead. 因此他躺到地上，閉上眼睛，裝死。 "The bear will think that I'm dead," he thinks to himself. 「熊會認為我死了，」他自己想。
Soon the bear comes up to the fat man, and even puts its nose to his mouth and ears. 很快，熊來到胖人的身邊，甚至把鼻子放在他的耳朵和嘴上。
The fat man holds his breath. 這個胖人屏住呼吸。
The bear thinks he is dead so it goes away, because bears never touch the dead. 熊以為他死了就走開了，因為熊從不會碰死了的東西。
The man in the tree comes down. 樹上的那個人爬下來。
With a smile he asks his friend, "The bear puts its nose so close to your ears. 微笑著問他的朋友，「，"那隻熊把它的嘴湊到了你的耳朵旁。"
」 What does it say to you?" 它對你說了什麼?」
The friend answers, " The bear says, ' Don't trust your friend. 這個朋友回答，「熊說，不要相信你的朋友。
」 He runs away from you when you need his help most." 當你需要幫助時他卻跑了。
」 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難之中見真情。
97.A Canadian 一個加拿大人
John is a Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto. 約翰是一個加拿大人。他住在多倫多一座高層建築里。
There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. 這棟樓有18層，他住在15層。
He uses a lift to go up and down. 他坐電梯上上下下。
John works very hard. He goes to work early. 約翰工作很買力。他很早就去上班。
Every day he gets out the lift. 每天他走出電梯。
Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. 然後走到公共汽車站，公共汽車站在一個火車站的前面。
It is about two hundred meters from his home. 從他家到這里大約有200米。
He usually catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes by train. 他通常乘11路公共汽車去上班，但有時他坐火車去。
John works in factory about ten kilometers from his home. 約翰在離他家大約10公里遠的工廠工作。
His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. 他8：30開始上班，4：45下班。
He gets back home at a quarter past five. 他在5：15的時候回家。
He gets into the lift, and goes up to the twelfth floor. 他進電梯，上到12樓。
Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot. 然後走出電梯，爬樓梯到15樓。
98.George Washington and a Thief 喬治·華盛頓和小偷
Once a man stole one of George Washington's horses. 一次，一個人偷了喬治·華盛頓的馬。
Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. 華盛頓和一個警察去把馬要回來。
But the man didn't give the horse to Washington. 但這個人不把馬給華盛頓。
He said that it was his horse. 他說那是他的馬。
Washington placed his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the man, "If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind." 華盛頓把手遮在馬的眼睛上，對那個人說，「如果這是你的馬，請告訴我哪隻眼睛是瞎的。」 "In the right eye!" the man said. 「右眼!」這個人說。
Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. 華盛頓把他的手從馬的右眼拿開，給警察看這只馬的右眼並不瞎。
③ 英語閱讀理解翻譯加答案
英語閱讀理解翻譯加答案
對於英語閱讀題，跟個人經驗積累多少有關，只有保證一定的練習量，你才能用質的提高。下面是我分享的帶翻譯的英語閱讀理解題及答案，希望能幫到大家!
英語閱讀理解題【1】
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(軍營).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”
( )1.The military camp was built in the village to _____ .
A. stop the soldiers from going to towns
B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
( )2.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _____ .
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
( )3.The young officer was worried because _____ .
A. a traffic accident had happened
B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers would come back
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
( )4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _____ .
A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way
C. it took them much time to run back D. they all drank much in the town
( )5.Which answer do you think is true?
A. You’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.
[參考翻譯]
有一個軍事營地就在安靜的村莊里，它離鄉鎮和城市很遠，周圍有高山。當然這是一個訓練新兵的好地方，但是這些人去外面就比較困難。一個四十歲的白長官對他們很嚴格，幾乎不讓他們離開營地。
一旦白長官卧病在床不能工作時，就由一個打獵的年輕人替代白長官來訓練新兵。打獵的年輕人與新兵很熟悉，一次他讓九名士兵去最近的城鎮休假，但是夜幕降臨了他們還沒有返回營地。打獵的年輕人很擔心於是站在門口守望。晚上12點差5分鍾時打獵先生決定去城鎮看看這些年輕人發生了什麼事。他迅速地啟動汽車並開動，正在這時九名士兵回來了，他們看上去好像醉酒了，當然他們發現打獵先生生氣了。
“對不起，先生,”第一位士兵說，“我准時離開城鎮，但是在路上汽車出了毛病，我不得不購買一匹馬並讓它跑得很快。很不幸，馬死了，我不得不跑步回來。”
而且另外七名士兵說他們回來晚了是因為同樣的原因。最後一名士兵說,“對不起，先生，我准時上了公共汽車，但是…”
聽見這, 打獵先生非常很生氣並且阻止他繼續說，他大聲喊出來,“如果你說你的公共汽車有點毛病，我馬上懲罰你!”
“不，沒有，先生，”年輕人說.“我的公共汽車沒有問題，但是馬死了!”
[答案]
1—5 CABDC
英語閱讀理解題【2】
One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet(壁櫥).
“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”
“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended,” Jack said.
Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow,” the shopkeeper said.
That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.
When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”
“I’m sorry,” Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please excuse me.”
The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.
As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day!”
He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.
( )1.Jack’s wife found _____ umbrellas in the closet.
A. eight broken B. broken eight C. eight new D. new eight
( )2. _____ had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.
A. Jack’s wife B. Jack C. The shopkeeper D. The old woman
( )3.That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by _____.
A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver
( )4.The next day Jack saw the woman _____ .
A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus
( )5.Which of the following is True?
A. Jack had an umbrella shop.
B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s.
C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.
D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.
[參考翻譯]
一天傑克的妻子正在打掃一個壁櫥。
“看這么多的雨傘,”她對傑克說：“有八個之多，但都是壞的”。
“我把雨傘拿到店鋪去修一下,”傑克說。
傑克把八個雨傘帶到店鋪去修理了，“這些雨傘明天就可以修好,”店主說。
那天晚上傑克下班後照常坐公共汽車回家。他坐在一個老太太的旁邊，並且老太太附近的地板上放著一把雨傘。
當公共汽車到站時，傑克拿起老太太的雨傘並站起來。“嘿!” 老太太說：“那個雨傘是我的!”
“非常抱歉,”傑克說，在同一時間他把雨傘遞給了老太太。“我腦子一時糊塗了，以為那是我的傘，請你原諒我。”
第二天傑克到店鋪拿了修好的雨傘並坐公共汽車回家。
當他坐下的時候，他背後有人在說, “你今天肯定成功了!”
他調過頭來一看，正是昨天傑克差一點拿了別人傘的那個女的'。
[答案]
1—5 ABCDC
英語閱讀理解題【2】
When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures(手勢).People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.
Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.
( )1.Sometimes people move their heads _____ when they want to say “yes”.
A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down
( )2.If people want to say _____ ,they may shake their heads.
A.“no” B.“yes” C.“words” D.“OK”
( )3.If you can,t_____ ,you may talk with the help of gestures.
A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or come
( )4.The American wanted _____.
A. to drink a cup of tea B. to go to bed
C. to have some food D. to talk with the waiter
( )5.If people want the waiter to bring them something _____ , they,d better put their hands on their stomach.
A. to drink B. to write C. to speak D. to eat
[參考翻譯]
當我們想告訴其他人我們所想的的時候，我們可以用語言來實現，我們也可以用許多其他的方法來實現。有時我們通過點頭表示“是”， 我們通過搖頭表示“不是”。有些聾人或啞巴通過手勢與別人交流。有些不懂本國語言的外國人必須通過手勢與別人交流。
這里有一個故事。一個美國人曾經到義大利度假，但是他不會講義大利語。一天他去一家餐館並坐在一張餐桌的旁邊。當服務員來的時候，美國人張開嘴並多次把手指放在最里再拿出來，以這種方法表示他想說“給我拿點吃的來”。過一會服務員把一杯茶帶給他，美國人搖頭表示不是的，服務員明白了他不需要茶。於是服務員把它拿走，再拿一杯牛奶給他，美國人再次搖頭，他現在餓極了和看上去很痛苦。他正要離開餐館，這時另一個男人進了餐館。當這個男人看到服務員的時候，他把手放在胃部，幾分鍾後就有一大盤麵包和肉被放在他的餐桌上。
[答案]
1—5 DACCD
;④ 初一英語閱讀理解帶翻譯答案
初一英語閱讀理解練習【1】
Last week Mrs. Milly went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.” I can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook短語手冊. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.” I am sorry,” he said.” I do not speak English.”
參考翻譯： 上周米莉夫人去了倫敦。她不知道倫敦很好,迷了路。突然,她在公共汽車站附近看到一個男人。“我可以向他問路,”她對自己說。“對不起,”她說。“你能告訴我去國王街的路,好嗎?“這人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英語!他是一個旅遊。然後他把手伸進了衣袋,掏出了一本常用語手冊。他翻開書找到了一條短語。他緩慢地讀著短語。“對不起,”他說。“我不會說英語。”
判斷正誤T or F
( )1. Mrs. Milly went to London last week.
( )2. Mrs. Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.
( )3. The man didn’t know the way to King Street.
( )4. The man was a tourist and he knew English well.
( )5. The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.
參考答案： T T T F T
初一英語閱讀理解練習【2】
Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!
參考翻譯： 奈傑爾是我們新搬來的隔壁鄰居。他是個飛行員。他在R.F.A.下個月他將飛往紐約。下下個月他將飛往東京。目前,他在馬德里。他一個星期以前飛到西班牙的。再下個星期他將返回倫敦。他只有41歲,他已經去過世界上幾乎每一個國家。奈傑爾是個很幸運的人。但他的妻子運氣不很好。她總是呆在家裡!
1. Nigel’s job is a ________.
A. teacher B. doctor C. actor D. pilot
2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.
A. next month B. the month after next
C. a week before D. We don’t know in the text.
3. How old will he be the next year?__________
A. forty B. forty-one C. forty-two D. forty-three
4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?
A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel. B. Goes to work
C. Fly to New York and London. D. Stays at home.
5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. She is lucky. D. No, she is.
參考答案： D B C D B
初一英語閱讀理解練習【3】
Eric and Susan are very good friends. They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to college together. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey. Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends.
They write to each other very often. He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday. Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet. Eric and Susan help each other very often. Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.
Eric and Susan like each other very much. They were always very good friends, and they still are.
參考翻譯： 埃里克和蘇珊是非常好的朋友。他們一起長大,一起去高中,和他們一起去上大學。現在Eric住在加州,和蘇珊住在新澤西。盡管他們離得很遠,他們還是很好的朋友。
他們經常寫信給對方。他寫她的信關於生活在西海岸,對生活,她寫道他信在東海岸,他們永遠不會忘記對方的生日。去年他給她一些cd,她送他一個錢包。埃里克和蘇珊經常互相幫助。去年他借給她的錢當她在醫院的.時候,她給他的建議時,他失去了他的工作。
埃里克和蘇珊非常喜歡對方。他們總是很要好的朋友,他們仍然是。
判斷正誤T or F
( )1. Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.
( )2. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.
( )3. They never forget each other’s birthday.
( )4. Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.
( )5. Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.
參考答案： T T T F F
初一英語閱讀理解練習【4】
Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. Jone rushed out of 沖出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.
Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，煩躁 that she lost her appetite(食慾，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.
參考翻譯： 瓊今天下班回家晚了,她非常高興。當她打開冰箱,她心煩意亂。沒有吃晚餐。瓊坐下來,做了一個購物清單。她需要一個生菜,一堆胡蘿卜,一誇脫牛奶,一打雞蛋,兩磅的西紅柿,半磅的雞肉,和一塊麵包。約恩沖出房子,開車去超市。當她到達那裡時,她很失望。沒有生菜。沒有胡蘿卜。沒有任何牛奶。沒有雞蛋。沒有西紅柿。沒有雞,和沒有任何麵包。
瓊是疲憊和沮喪。事實上,她是如此的疲憊和沮喪。事實上,她太累了,心煩意亂,她失去了她的食慾,開車回家,沒有吃晚飯,上床睡覺了。
1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?
A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t.
C. Yes, there wasn’t. D. No, there was.
2.Did Joan need any fish?
A.Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes. she didn’t. D. No, she did.
3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D On foot.
4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.
A. carrots B. milk C. tomatoes D. nothing
5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?
A. She watched TV. B. She ate dinner.
C. She went to bed. D. She went to work.
參考答案： B B C D C
⑤ 考研英語真題翻譯句子不懂，謝謝求教。
跟你斷句方式有關吧
個人認為
以only if 分開
前面是The first draft will appear on the page 初稿才會呈現
呈現的條件在於後面~only if(只有當你怎麼怎麼時)
後面是you stop avoiding the inevitable and sit, stand up, or lie down to write.
對於你要做的
stop/ sit/ stand/ lie/都是同個時態，他們是並列的
所以YOU
1 stop avoiding the inevitable 停止去避免那些不可避免的事情
2 sit, stand up, or lie down to write. 或坐，或站，或躺著去寫作
所以全宴睜句意思是：只有你（1）停止去避免那些不可避免的事情，（2）或坐，或站, 或躺著去寫作 。 初稿才會呈現。
至於stop avoiding 的問題，我覺得『 停止去避免不可避免的事情 』 和你提高虛供翻譯的字面意義是一樣的
字面意義無非是』 停止去操心（想）那些不可避免的問題 『
理解為（操心），整個應該會好懂很多
個人意見。希望對你有幫助~
關於補充問題，
加上前面那句還是理解得通的~
因為削鉛筆，整理桌子這些構造寫作環境的瑣事對於寫作來說也算是inevitable的事情。
所以只有當你把除寫作之外的瑣事都幹完~這時候，你不用再去操心這些不可避免的事情晌念歲了，或者說不需要再去避免那些不可避免的事（因為已經做完了）~之後初稿便能躍然紙上。
考研的長難句理解為主~希望你能竟遭弄明白。