科學英語閱讀理解
A. 英語閱讀理解 請高手幫忙啊!~急
1.D我們可以知道發明這些機器得科學家有很強的能力 2.B他們沒有完全弄懂電腦 3.A電腦可以被人們所控制
B. 八年級英語閱讀理解 einstein 主要是最後一題,是選A還是B 請給出正確答案
我認為選B,此文就是講愛因斯坦是個很樸素的人,一直穿 著一件舊外套。他的朋友的出現,只是一個配角,提出關於他的舊外套的問題。主要還是講舊外套。
C. 初中英語閱讀理解常見題型及答題技巧
初中英語閱讀理解常見題型及答題技巧
中考閱讀理解不僅是令很多考生感到頭痛的題型,也是最能拉開考生分數差距的題型。曾經就有人用"成也閱讀,敗也閱讀"來形容中考閱讀,足可見其重要性。通過對近幾年中考試卷的研究發現,中考閱讀理解的主要考查方式其實只有兩種:主觀題型和客觀題型。關於這一點我們稍後再做詳細介紹。我們先來了解一下中考所考查文章的體裁與內容,通過對近幾年中考試卷的總結研究,中考閱讀理解對於體裁的考查較多樣,多為記敘文、說明文、應用文,有時也會考議論文。總之對於體裁的考查不會太單一。而文章的題材內容也比較豐富,一般會有小故事、日常生活事件、報刊雜志內容、文化習俗、名人軼事等。
首先,我們分析客觀題的題目設置。主要有三種形式:一、細節題;二、概括題;三、推測題。那麼,什麼是細節題呢?就是那些考查文章中有關事情發生的具體細節的題目,如:時間、地點、人物、事件經過、方式、結果等;什麼是概括題呢,就是從文章的整體層面上設置的一類綜合性題目,如:為文章選擇一個恰當的題目、推測本文作者想要表達的中心思想以及寫作目的等;最後一種推測題是這幾種題型中難度最大的,它需要建立在對整篇文章內容熟悉掌握的基礎上,主要出題形式有根據文章的上下文,猜測某一個單詞或者短語在該情景中的具體含義,根據所給的部分文章內容,推測文章的結尾等。
了解了客觀題的出題規律,接下來就是解題技巧了。
首先,一般題目的出題模式都是一個段落出一道題,因此,同學們做題時可以按照這個思路,一段一段的向下找答案。對於做題前先看題目還是先讀文章,這是一個仁者見仁智者見智的問題,同學們可以根據自己的閱讀習慣進行選擇。如果是先讀文章的話,在通讀文章的過程中一定要有意識地把一些關鍵詞句用鉛筆(tips:一定要用鉛筆,而且做完題一定要用橡皮擦掉)勾畫下來,以便答題時能迅速准確的找到相應的答案。如果考試時間緊張的話,最好的辦法就是先讀題,帶著問題根據每一段開頭的主題句,到相應的`段落中尋找答案。
接下來我們分析主觀題的題目設置。主要有兩種形式:一、根據課文內容回答問題;二、根據文章內容完成表格,翻譯文章中的句子。對於這兩種題型,我們應該如何解決呢?首先,有的問題的答案可以直接在文章中找到,但是需要我們足夠的細心以及足夠的耐心,讀文章不能一帶而過,一目十行。對於那些需要我們將有關信息重新組合的題目,一定要細心思考,涵蓋所有信息。另外,有的問題還需要我們表達自己的觀點,切記一定要結合文章的整體內容方向進行總結,再簡單明了地表述出來。同學們在做這類題目的時候需要注意以下幾點:1.回答不宜多多益善,而要言簡意賅,一針見血;2. 無論是英譯漢還是漢譯英,都要符合各自語言的表達方式以及表達習慣,不能逐字逐句的強翻。
看到這里,也許有的同學會說,這些方法都太晦澀,有沒有一些實際可行的從零開始的方法來提高自己的閱讀成績呢?答案是肯定的。同學們只要堅持以下幾點,提高閱讀能力是絕對沒有問題的。
一、多練習。 理論再多再精彩終究不能做對題,"紙上談兵"永遠不如"投入實戰重要";
二、要有耐心。 閱讀需要耗費大量的時間與精力,同時也需要你有足夠的耐心。雖然過程是痛苦的,但只要你堅持下去,終會有苦盡甘來的一天。
三、掌握一定的閱讀方法與技巧。 在進行閱讀的時候不要逐字讀文章,遇到生詞就先跳過去。你不認識的單詞別人也不一定都認識,而且這個單詞很有可能是不會影響那你理解文章的,因為對於那些能夠影響文章理解又超出大綱要求的單詞,出題人一般都會給出漢語注釋的。
四、不論是對於主觀題的考查還是客觀題的考查,都是建立在對文章內容的理解上的 ,因此,我們在閱讀時必須把它看作一個整體,在理解全文大意的前提下有針對性地挖掘一些所需的細節內容。
總而言之,掌握一定的閱讀技巧和方法固然重要,但要想在閱讀理解這一重要知識板塊取得高分,還必須經過堅持不懈的努力。閱讀理解需要扎實的語言基礎以及熟練的語言能力,而扎實的語言基礎來自平時嚴格的基本功訓練,熟練的語言能力來自長期的知識積累以及運用。俗話說:"冰凍三尺,非一日之寒"。只要平時刻苦努力,打下扎實的英語基礎知識,再加上科學的解題方法,閱讀理解不失分就不再是一個遙不可及的夢想了。
D. 求助,誰能幫我找一下歷年英語四級閱讀理解中有關自然科學和風俗
去買本四級真題不就好了
E. 高考英語閱讀理解解題技巧,文章看不懂怎麼辦(有分)
1、文章看不懂沒關系,高考閱讀肯定會設一定百分比的生詞,就是起迷惑作用,不用過於擔心。一篇文章就五道題,通讀一下文章,會發現出題的考點往往和生詞關聯不大。
2、看不懂的詞跳過,根據上下文猜意思,一般第一段和每段第一句話易出題,重點看看。
3、有時文章看懂了題也不一定選對,所以時間不夠的情況下,先看題,在對照著題在文中可能的地方找答案就好,高考閱讀一般答案都能在文中找到,需自己總結的不多,文中出現的詞要特別注意。
4、單詞量很少,但閱讀算是強項,就是靠語感去分析,多做題,平時多看看譯文,總結出題型和考察的地方,猜也差不多能對。
F. 英語閱讀理解 第1題選什麼,其他的為什麼錯(就1題)
回答和翻譯如下:
16.D新的行星被發現是遠離太陽系的。
科學家門說,他們已經找到了一顆巨大的行星,它是遠離太陽系的。在此陳述里,加利福尼亞的機構的科技組織表示,卡爾泰克說,這是行星的一種關於奇怪的旅行,「長時間,並且,瘦瘦的軌道是離太陽系擁有很遠的距離。」發現頻道的兩個調查者在卡爾泰克的調查中說道:貝特跟.考斯天提和布朗邁克。他們使用數學的模型和電腦的模型區找到相關的行星。所以,到目前為止,沒有任何關於這個行星上的物體方向上的確知給到我們。
「我的下巴在敲地板,「宇航員布朗.邁克說道,此刻他認為我們可能被就此擁有了第九顆行星。
科學家們說它將要帶著這顆行星去一萬或者兩萬年,使得所有的軌道都圍繞著太陽。這顆新的行星,名字叫做「行星九號。」大小大約是地球的十倍。如果他們是正確的觀點,關於行星最新的發現來說,我們將要擁有太陽繫上面的第九顆行星。直到2006年,冥王星誕辰了,當它是擁有一個新的名字,叫做,」矮子行星。」
事實上,可以肯定的是,第九顆行星,將會是一個大新聞。「這將是一個真正的第九顆星星,「布朗陳述道:」自從古時代起,這兒只有兩個真實的行星被發現了,並且,這將會是第三顆行星。它可能在我們的太陽系裡,是一塊物質,還是給我們人類發現了它,更加的令人激動的時刻到來了。」
當他們還沒有得到一個「行星九」的圖片的時候,科學家說,他們正在使用最大的,最好的在地球上的望遠鏡,去努力找到,」行星九」。他們也努力提高他們的計算機的精確性。他們想要找到更多關於行星九的軌道,並且,它也同樣影響了我們的太陽系以外的那部分。
G. 六年級英語閱讀理解短文
六年級英語閱讀理解在考試中佔有非常大的分值,所以,學好六年級英語閱讀理解,將會大大提高同學們的英語考試成績,今天小編就為各位準備了幾篇,關於六年級英語閱讀理解的中英對照版短文。
六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照版短文第一部分
讀書之樂
Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the author's or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something; they are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you "ought" to read, you probably won't have fun. But if you put down a book you don't like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time--and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won'悶讓t have suffered ring the process.
讀書是愉悅心智之事。在這一點上它與運動頗為相似:一個優秀的讀者必須要有熱情、有知識、有速度。讀書之樂並非在於作者要告訴你什麼,而在於它促使你思考。你跟隨作者一起想像,有時你的想像甚至會超越作譽罩慶者的。把自己的體驗與作者的相互比較,你會得出相同或者不同的結論。在理解作者想法的同時,也形成了自己的觀點。
每一本書都自成體系,就像一家一戶的住宅,而圖書館里的藏書好比城市裡千家萬戶的居所。盡管它們都相互獨立,但只有相互結合才有意義。家家戶戶彼此相連,城市與城市彼此相依。相同或相似的思想在不同地方涌現。人類生慶握活中反復的問題也在文學中不斷重現,但因時代與作品的差異,答案也各不相同。
如果你希望的話,讀書也能充滿樂趣。倘若你只讀那些別人告訴你該讀之書,那麼你不太可能有樂趣可言。但如果你放下你不喜歡的書,試著閱讀另外一本,直到你找到自己中意的,然後輕輕鬆鬆的讀下去,差不多一定會樂在其中。而且,當你通過閱讀變得更加優秀,更加善良,更加文雅時,閱讀便不再是一種折磨。
六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照版短文第二部分
給予
Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”
像大多數人,我長大看待生命是一個過程獲得。直到我在30月底,我作出這一重要發現:給予,距離使我們的生活如此更令人興奮的。您不必擔心如果缺乏資金。這是我嘗試讓-消失。如果一個主意,可以改善窗口顯示一個閃爍附近商店給我,我的步驟,並提出上述建議的倉庫保管員。一發現我付出,離開是,它幾乎是不可能放棄任何在這個世界上,沒有得到回報,盡管返回往往在一個意想不到的形式。一個星期天上午,當地郵局作了重要特別的遞送信件到我家裡,但給我在我的辦公室。我寫了一份說明郵政的贊賞。一年多後,我需要一個後Office中的一個新的業務,我開始。我被告知的窗口,沒有框的左邊,我的名字將不得不在很長的等候名單。當我正准備離開,郵政出現在門口。他聽到我們的交談。 “是不是你,我們該信中寫道:一年前為客戶提供一份特別的遞送到您的家? ”我說是的。 “嘿,你肯定將會有一個盒子在這個郵政局如果我們要取得一個適合您。你不知道什麼樣的信,這意味著給我們。我們通常會只是投訴。題目的答案:ACBCD,題目不祥。
六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照版短文第三部分
電視節目
Television gives the American people a wide variety of programs from early morning until late at night. Operas, orchestral performances, chamber music and jazz concerts are often presented on television. So most of the leisure at home is used for watching television. Many Americans are so fond of their TV programs that they often have cold luncheon in front of their receiving sets. Television has given people newer and deeper understanding of history, art, music, literature, the ballet, the theater, the discoveries of modern science and the wonders of the universe. Television viewers pay no tax or charges for receiving programs on their sets. The cost of the programs is paid chiefly by those who are given the opportunity to advertise their goods or services ring the commercial breaks.
美國人從清晨直到深夜都能看到形形色色的電視節目。電視屏幕上經常播放歌劇、管弦樂、室內音樂和爵士音樂演奏。所以家庭中大部分空閑時間都花在看電視上。許多美國人酷愛電視節目,經常在電視機前邊看電視邊吃冷餐。電視使人們對歷史、藝術、音樂、文學、舞劇、戲劇、現代科學的新發現和宇宙的奧妙有較新和較深切的了解。電視觀眾看電視節目既不用繳稅,也不必付款,節目費用主要是由那些藉此為其商品和服務做插播廣告的人支付的。
以上這三篇,六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照版短文,希望同學們好好學習理解,爭取全部都背誦下來。學好這份六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照版短文,不但會提高你英語的考試成績,對你的英文寫作也會非常有幫助。
H. 初中英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案
初中英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案
初中是指九年義務教育的中學,所傳授的知識高於小學,低於大學,處於“中等地位”。為了幫助大家學習初中英語,我分享了一些初中英語閱讀理解,歡迎閱讀!
怎麼交朋友
Its hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接觸) other people. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.
Don't be afraid to show people what youre really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect (尊敬), and admire (羨慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.
1. How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home?
2. When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor. Do you think it's right? Why or why not?
3. Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people. What advice (it'80 do you think she needs to follow?
4. What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends?
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
參考答案與解析:
1. Get in touch with other people.回答選擇問句不能用Yes或No來回答,而是從選項中選擇一項進行回答。本題答案由第1段前兩句可知。
2. No. / I don't think so. Because people may think he's not interested in them. / Because he should look at people in the eye. / Because it's impolite / not polite 可在第3段找到答案。
3. Be a good listener. / Let people talk about themselves before talking about “her, her, her.” / Listen to other people first 可根據第4段的.內容來回答。
4. Be friendly with other (a lot of) people. / Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. / Get out to meet other people.
5. How to make friends / To make friends / Make friends. / Making friends根據首尾段即可概括出。
低溫冷凍學
Some people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏庫).These are believers in cryogenics(低溫冷凍學).
Now some diseases can’t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen(液態氮) at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.
Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(處理), though most scientists say it won’t work. If we freeze huge creatures(生物) like humans, every one of their cells(細胞) will be broken. Can they be brought back to life in the future?
根據短文內容回答下列各問題。
7. Where do most people hope that their bodies are kept after their death?
_________________________________________
8. Why do they want the world to keep their bodies well?
_________________________________________
9. How do scientists usually keep a dead man’s body?
_________________________________________
10. How many people are going to take cryogenic treatment after they die?
___________________________________________
參考答案與解析:
【文章大意】有些人死後想被發射到太空去,有些人想被深埋在海底之下,但多數人想要被低溫冷凍。現在有些疾病不能治療,但到了將來它們可能會被治好。於是有些人希望死後屍體能被冷凍起來,等找到了治療方法,再讓他們復活。盡管大多數科學家認為這種方法不起作用,還是有1,000多人准備接受低溫冷凍。
7. In the freezer.
8. They hope that they can come back to life one day.
9. They usually keep it in liquid nitrogen at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.
10. Around 1.000 people.
機器時代帶來的經濟危機
Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone. The economy (經濟) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work from forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.
1. It was _______ for people to find work before than today.
A. not possible B. difficult C. more difficult D. easier
2. If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.
A. people will have no jobs B. people can still have jobs as before
C. 4% of the people will have jobs D. 97% of the people will have jobs
3. One machine can do as much work as _______.
A. 40% of the people B. 4% of the people in the world
C. 40 people D. 75,000 people
4. How many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day?
A. 70% of the people. B. 4% of the people in the world.
C. More than 75,000. D. About 75,000 people.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Machines are taking work instead of people.
B. Now more people are out of work.
C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.
D. Most people want to have jobs.
參考答案與解析:
1. 由短文的第一句話It has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone. 可知現在找工作比以前更困難,即以前找工作比現在容易得多。所以答案選D。
2. 由短文的第二句話The economy of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for the people. 准確地理解了這一句話的意思就能得出正確答案為B。
3. 由短文的倒數第二句話One machine can often do the work of forty people.可知此題的正確答案為C。
4. 此題根據原文的最後一句話可直接得出答案為D。
5. 此題在原文中都可找到答案,而C答案與作者的觀點Machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday.不一致,所以選C。
;