全品優等生英語閱讀翻譯
『壹』 求大學英語快速閱讀教程 下 unit1 A B兩篇文章的翻譯
Unit 1 How to Improve Your Study Habits
你也許是個智力一般的普通學生。你在學校的學習成績還不錯，可你也許會覺得自己永遠也成不了優等生。然而實際情況未必如此。你要是想取得更好的分數，也還是能做到的。是的，即使中等智力水平的學生，在不增加學習負擔的情況下，也能成為優等生。其訣竅如下：
1．仔細安排你的時間。把你每周要完成的任務一一列出來，然後制定一張時間表或時間分配圖。先把用於吃飯、睡覺、開會、聽課等這樣一些非花不可的時間填上，然後再選定合適的固定時間用於學習。一定要留出足夠的時間來完成正常的閱讀和課外作業。當然，學習不應把作息表上的空餘時間全都佔去，還得給休息、業余愛好和娛樂活動留出一定的時間，這一點很重要。這張周作息表也許解決不了你所有的問題，但是它會使你比較清楚地了解你是怎樣使用你的時間的。此外，它還能讓你安排好各種活動，既有足夠的時間工作，也有足夠的時間娛樂。
2．尋找一個合適的地方學習。選定某個地方作為你的「學習區」。這可以是家裡或者學校圖書館里的一張書桌或者一把椅子，但它應該是舒適的，而且不該有干擾。在你開始學習時，你應能夠全神貫注於你的功課。
3．閱讀之前先略讀。這就是說，在你仔細閱讀一篇文章之前，先把它從頭至尾迅速瀏覽一遍。在預習材料時，你就對它的內容及其結構有了大致的了解。隨後在你正式開始閱讀時，你就能辨認出不太重要的材料，並且可以略去某些章節不讀。略讀不僅使你的閱讀速度提高一倍，還有助於提高你的理解能力。<
4．充分利用課堂上的時間。上課時注意聽講意味著課後少花力氣。要坐在能看得見、聽得清的地方。要作筆記來幫助自己記住老師講課的內容。
5．學習要有規律。課後要及早復習筆記。重溫課堂上提到的要點，復習你仍然混淆不清的地方。閱讀教科書上講到這些內容的有關章節。如果你知道第二天老師要講述的內容，那你就把這部分材料瀏覽一下。這有助於你聽懂下一堂課。如果你定期復習筆記和課本，你就能更深刻地領會這些材料的內容，你的記憶也會保持得更長久。定期復習是提高考試成績的有效途徑。
6．樹立正確的考試態度。考試的目的在於考查你掌握某一科目的程度。一次考試不及格，天是不會塌下來的。因此，不必為個別的一次考試而過分擔心。不錯，考試是要評定分數的，但考試也讓你知道自己在哪些方面還需要進一步下功夫鑽研，而且，考試還有助於你進一步鞏固所學到的新知識。
還有另外一些能幫助你提高學習效果的方法。這里只提到寥寥幾種。你嘗試過這幾種方法之後，或許還會發現許多別的方法。跟同學們一起聊聊他們的學習方法。讓他們分享你所發現的某些行之有效的學習方法。改進學習習慣一定會提高你的學習成績。
Unit 2 To Swim the English Channel at 58
一年多以前，我開始為今年九月橫渡英吉利海峽進行訓練。屆時我將年滿58歲。
朋友們以為我瘋了。我妻子倒沒覺得我瘋，就是有點擔心。人們一再問我的問題是：
為什麼？
最近，印第安納州的一位見習記者問了我這個問題，我說： "先讓我問你一個問題。今年夏天你有些什麼打算？"他回答說打算去超市打工。我無需再說什麼，他明白了我的意思。
不管你是20歲還是58歲，都喜歡接受挑戰，幹些帶有冒險意味的事兒；而為橫渡英吉利海峽做准備，遠比在超市打工有意義，尤其是當你有所選擇的時候。
可我究竟為什麼決定要在58歲時橫渡英吉利海峽呢？也許我自己也很難作出滿意的回答。
對游泳愛好者來說，英吉利海峽向來是莫大的挑戰：是對能力、耐久力、運氣以至勇敢精神的一種考驗。正是這一挑戰，每年吸引了100名左右的游泳愛好者，他們心甘情願地投入時間、精力和財力，一試身手。
有一點更增添了我的興趣，那就是，我要是成功了，將成為迄今為止年齡最大的英吉利海峽暢游者。
我並不認為自己是個超人。但我確實覺得自己至少有兩個有利條件：
首先，我正在刻苦訓練——現在每天游7.5英里。在此之前，我一直堅持適度的刻苦訓練，以保持良好的身體狀態。
其次，我是個不屈不撓的人。我一旦確立了目標，便不會輕易放棄。橫渡英吉利海峽早就是我的一個目標。我有一種預感，覺得自己會做好充分思想准備的，決不會像幾年前一個英吉利海峽的橫渡者那樣半途而廢。他刻苦訓練了兩三年，做好了種種准備，甚至在賽前幾星期就去英國，在英吉利海峽進行實地訓練。重要的日子到來了，他開始向法國游去。才遊了一個小時，他就從水裡出來，爬上小船，說自己突然失去了橫渡英吉利海峽的意願，這事對他不再有什麼意義。
相反，有位姑娘在海面湧起急浪時，力圖游完全程。由於海浪洶涌，海水冰涼，她游得很艱苦。這時她的教練在船上向她大聲喊叫，認為她應該知難而退，棄水上船。她大聲回應說：「是我在游，我會決定該什麼時候上來的。」結果她成功了。
Unit 3 The Young and the Old
有人曾對一個男子說："出去走走，開開眼界。"他回答說： "何必呢？人嘛，到處都一樣。人總是呱呱落地，從嬰兒長成兒童，再長大成人，然後逐漸變老，最後死去。人們活著的時候，有著同樣的情感：有愛憎、哀樂之情，有安全、恐懼之感，有尊榮、羞辱之心，也能體察舒適與不適之變。這就是我不願外出旅遊的緣由。我待在家裡可以知道天底下的各種事情。我就想一直待在家裡。"
這人說的，既對又不對。人與人既相同又相異。他們都有著相同的生命模式——出生，青春，年邁，死亡，但人生的這些階段，在不同的文化群體里卻有著不同的價值。再者，雖然所有的人都有著相同的情感，但這些情感的起因卻不盡相同。此地能帶來快樂的景況，換了他處未必也能給人帶來快樂。
舉例來說，在許多國家老年時期是個頤養天年的快樂時期。這些國家的年輕人敬重老年人。老年人說話時年輕人洗耳恭聽，因為他們相信老年人自有其智慧。在這種社會里，老年人受到尊重，享有優待，心滿意足。在朝鮮，老年人就受到敬重與愛戴。當他們年邁無法獨自生活時，便與兒女或別的親人共同生活。年滿61歲是件大喜事。照例要舉行賀客滿堂的盛大聚會。老人會收到各種禮物。 61歲生日甚至還有個特別的名字。所有別的生日都叫做sing il（出生之日），而61歲的生日則叫做huan gup（新生命的開始）。 61歲生日之所以有個特別的名稱，是因為當人們進入人生的這一階段時，家庭和社會對他們的態度便有所變化。即使沒有親戚關系，年輕人也都要尊稱他們為"爺爺"、"奶奶"。他們的生活處境相當不錯，他們受到敬重與愛戴。人人都盼望這一時期的到來。
在美國，老年人的境遇則大不相同。大多數老年人都不與子女或親戚同住。要是手頭寬裕，他們就在老年人聚居的地方買幢住房或一套公寓房。如果他們的身體不夠健壯，不能單獨生活，那他們便住進特設的養老院。在那兒，陌生人照料他們。對許多北美人來說，並無幸福的晚年可言。大多數北美人都想要保持年輕。他們努力保持體形，盡可能地像年輕人那樣行事，他們甚至試著使用年輕人的詞彙。他們不願進入老年，因為他們得不到榮譽、尊敬和關心。再說，各行各業都不願僱用老年人。因此，老年人通常總是孤居獨處，他們沒有多少事可做。對他們來說，晚年凄涼而又孤獨。
由此可見，那個閉門不出的人錯了。人們的風俗習慣、價值觀念因地而異。朝鮮和北美都有年輕人和老年人，但年輕時也許待在北美為好，老年時則待在朝鮮為好。
Unit 4 A New Toy
我八歲那年，我們家對門的鄰居買了台電視機。電視機既小又昂貴，可那算不了什麼。這玩意兒太奇妙了。大樓里人人都上五樓來，爭睹這一當今世界的最新奇跡。有些人——運氣好的人——還能多待一會，看完整檔節目。那是在1948年。
不多久，好多人家都買了新電視機，可我們沒有。我父母不喜歡電視，認為它對孩子沒好處。我是個聽話的乖孩子，沒跟他們爭吵。不過我的確偷看過電視——在朋友家裡看。
到了1955年，電視機不再那麼昂貴了，而且也大了許多。可我父母還是認為電視對我們沒好處。我的幾個妹妹不服氣。她們說附近一帶就我們家沒電視機。她們的朋友個個都在談論某些電視節目和演員，可她們插不上嘴。朋友們都笑話她們，為此她們感到非常委屈，十分苦惱。
有一天，小妹放學一回到家就哭了。她說她決不再去上學了，還說生活中沒有電視機活著不值得。她不停地哭著，抽泣著。爸媽搬出的那老一套理由，反倒更令她傷心。他們說的話，一點也寬慰不了她。唉，他們有什麼法子呢？
第二天上午，爸媽什麼也沒說，便出去買了台嶄新的電視機。到了下午，屋頂上豎起了電視天線。蘇珊放學回家，連奔帶跑進了屋子。
"在哪兒？哪兒？"她嚷道。"我知道就在家裡。"她氣喘吁吁，兩眼興奮得閃閃發光。
"在客廳里，"母親話音剛落，小妹就跑過去，打量、贊賞這個名為電視機的尤物。
後來我問她:"你是怎麼知道家裡有電視機的？"
"電視天線呀。這一來我們家的房子看上去就跟別人家的一樣了。"
她臉上漾起燦爛的微笑。
我們還小的時候，父母只允許我們每晚看兩個小時的電視。哦，是這樣。而且我們非得做完了功課才能看電視。可是，過了一兩年，電視的新鮮勁兒過了。電視就像鞋子和肥皂之類的日用品一樣，成了我們生活的一部分。我父母對電視仍心存戒慮，說我們會荒廢閱讀；說我們會不想看書，因為看電視更為輕松；還說電視會往我們的腦子里灌滿暴力。他們說了好多好多諸如此類的話——至少每天得說上一回。我可不同意他們的觀點，我覺得他們太守舊，腦子里的舊觀念太多。
時至今日，人們仍在爭論電視的作用。沒有誰能否認電視的力量，它對我們的生活有著巨大的、非常強有力的影響。美國人平均一周看30小時的電視。其影響究竟是好是壞？這確實是個無法回答的問題。影響力本來就難以估量，要評定什麼是好什麼是壞就更難了。我認為好就好在很多人都很關心電視的影響，而且對我們不喜歡的東西我們也有能力加以改變。
最近我在報上讀到一篇關於蒙希根島上居民的文章。該島離緬因州海岸18公里。島上居民不使用電，他們再次做出決定，他們喜歡這樣。在漫長的冬季，只有為數極少的人在那兒居住，他們過著沒有電的生活——出於他們自己的抉擇。他們認為電這玩意兒會使很多事情變得太容易，並會破壞他們的生活方式。年輕人或許就此不再去鎮上參加舞會。也許他們更樂於守在家裡看電視。
Unit 5 Bookshoppers』 Pardise
你是個愛鑽書本的書蠹也罷，或者只是去那兒買本書當禮品的也罷，在書店裡消磨一段時間，那可能是再愜意不過的了。說不定你鑽進書店，不過是為了找個躲過陣雨的場所。不論你進書店是何原因，一旦進去之後，你很快就會忘掉周圍的一切。挑一本護封誘人的書籍，這種慾望很難抵擋，雖說不該按這種方法來選購書籍，因為到頭來，你會發現你買的那本書的內容相當乏味。（在書店裡，）你很快就很專心地看起某本書來了，而通常直到很久以後你才意識到你在那裡消磨的時間太多了，必須趕緊離開去赴某個已忘記的約會——當然是一本書也沒買。
這種逃避日常生活現實的機會，我想，乃是書店主要的吸引人之處。能為你提供這樣機會的場所，並不很多。音樂製品商店和書店倒很相似。你可以在這種地方盡情逛悠。如果店裡服務周全的話，不會有店員走過來，朝你說句免不了的客套話:"先生，我可以為你效勞嗎?"如果你不想買，就什麼也別買。在書店裡，店員應該一直呆在不為人注意的地方，直到你已經瀏覽完以後才出來。這時候，而且只有這時候，他的服務才是需要的。當然啰，你也許想找到某個具體的圖書陳列處，但是等他領你到了那兒，店員就該悄悄走開才是，似乎對能否賣掉一兩本書並不感興趣。
你必須小心，不要被書店裡各種各樣的書所吸引。很容易發生的事是，走進書店去找一本比如關於古錢幣的書，結果出來時卻買了一部最新的暢銷小說，也許還有一本關於拓印的書——而你本來對其並不怎麼感興趣。然而，這卷專著里的插圖偏偏又是那麼精美，翻閱到的那部分論述恰恰又是那麼有趣，於是你非把它買下不可。這種事兒可能是很危險的咧。除了積欠下一大筆錢款之外，你還從這一陳列專櫃轉悠到另一陳列專櫃，浪費了不少時間。賣書人必須有耐心能長期忍受，而且還要待人寬容。
這兒有段故事，完全可以證明這一點。有個學醫的學生需要用本教科書，但是因為書貴買不起。從圖書館他又沒法借到，他唯一能找到的，就是他常去的那家書店裡的那一本了。所以每天下午他都要上書店來，一次讀上幾個章節。然而有一天，他卻失望地發現，那本書在他通常擺放的地方不見了。正當他要離開時，卻注意到書店主在示意他過去。他向店主走去，心裡揣測著要被人家責備一番了。使他驚奇的是，店主卻指了指那本書，原來它被藏在了一個角落裡。「是我放在那兒的，我怕有人會把這本書買了去，」說完了，就讓那個喜出望外的大學生繼續去啃他的教科書了。
註：整理匆忙，錯誤難免，請自己對照課文認真翻譯，本翻譯只做參考。
『貳』 求英語閱讀理解的翻譯，不長，請幫忙！
關於印第安裔美國人的姓名，人們有很多誤解。例如，給一個男人取名為瘋狂的馬，是因為他的勇敢,而不是因為他瘋了。
印度家庭沒有姓氏。蘇族印第安人通常給族人起三到四個名字。第一個名字在出生時起。這個名字表示在家族中出生的順序。例如，威諾娜這個名字就意味著「長女」。
第二個名字，稱作榮譽之名，是由有法術之人給這孩子起的。它通常會取意為這孩子的祖先的優秀品質或英勇行為。當他長大了，他會被期望成為像這名字一樣美好的人。否則,這個人就不配再叫這個名字。
第三個名字是昵稱。這個名字通常因這人臨時做的某件事而得來。此名中幾乎不包含吹噓的成分。第四個名字是契約之名。如果此人取得了極好的成就或擁有非凡的勇氣，會由酋長為他取名。這個名字一般採用讓人敬畏的字眼，選用鼓舞人心的動物，如：熊或水牛或一種高貴的鳥類，如：鷹、雕或貓頭鷹。
『叄』 現代大學英語精讀2 課文翻譯
我沒找到網址，我們學校英語專業學的也是這本書。我們都是到書店買參考書，這種參考書還是比較多的，上面有單詞，課文翻譯與解析，課文結構，還有課後練習答案
『肆』 高中英語必修三全品作業本第44頁的閱讀翻譯
暫借點，那是發生在父輩那個年代的傳說了。況且，人心隔肚皮，社回會如此不太平，哪怕答打電話叫個外賣也比向人家借鹽來得輕松簡便吧。各人過各人的日子，匆匆的上著班下著班，這些足以讓咱們眉頭難得舒展了，哪還有時間去忙活這些人情世故呢。我坦盪的活著，你自然的過著，屹不簡單輕松。
但是，後來發生的幾件事，卻讓我有了不同的看法。
那是個周四，也是吃晚飯的時間，吃著突然的就停電了，完了完了，這可咋辦呢？那位老兄不在家，這個城市這個時間有關地方已下班了，憑咱這婦女兒童可是解決不了問題的呀，當我焦急得直轉圈，小孩子嚇得亂叫著的時候，我聽到了一聲溫暖的詢問：「怎麼斷電了呀？」
是阿公！在驚喜中，我們就像溺水的人遇到了救星似的，終於阿公花了幾分鍾的時間就給了我們光明。
我心存感激了好久，總想著有機會一定得感謝阿公才行，此後，每每遇到兩位老人，感覺和以前截然不同，每次都感覺暖暖的，我想我臉上的笑容也一定是燦爛的，後來公司搞活動，有不少多餘的傘具，因為欠著阿公的這份情，我就送給了他們幾把，反正空著也是空著。
以前我曬的衣服經常一不小心就被雨給淋濕了，因為人在外面，
『伍』 高中英語閱讀翻譯（只翻譯紅色字體的語句）
你好
Sometimes you』ll hear people say that you can』t love others until you love yourself.
有時你會聽到別人說，在你愛自己之前你是不會去愛別人的。
Sometimes you』ll hear people say that you can』t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.
有時你（還會）聽到別人說，在你愛自己之前你是不可能期望別人去愛你的。
Either way, you』ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.
不管是哪個，你都必須先愛自己，而這可能很棘手。
附：have got to 不得不, 必須
Jim broke away from his friends, saying "I have got to hit the books."
吉姆離開他的朋友時，說道：「我得回去做功課了。」
tricky adj. 狡猾的, 欺騙的, 棘手的（在這里結合上下文肯定是「棘手」之意）
Sure we all know that we』re the apple of our parents』 eyes,
當然，我們都知道我們是父母的掌上明珠，
附：be apple of one's eyes 為某人的掌上明珠
and that our Grandmas think we』re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it』s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.
我們的外婆都認為我們是傑出的天才，而且我們的羅伯茨叔叔（不好意思，這個是否典故沒有查到，在Google英文上也為查到這個的維基詞條）也都認為我們應該去參加奧林匹克運動會，但是有時要讓我們自己把我們想得如此好那可就困難多了。
附：Olympics n. 奧林匹克運動會
Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
不幸的是，大多數這些自我形象都比它們本來消極得多。（即我們很多時候把自己想得太悲觀了）因此，改變你思考自己的方式是改變你自我形象以及你的世界的關鍵所在。
附：Unfortunately adv. 不幸地; 偏巧地
thus adv. 如此, 至此, 因此
key n. 鑰匙, 鍵, 關鍵, 答案(這里做「關鍵」講)
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.
戰勝消極的自我形象的最佳方法是退後並決定去強調你的自我成功之處。
附：step back 後退; 退出
stress v. 著重, 重讀, 強調（這里結合上句意為「強調」之意）
That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don』t allow doubts to occur in it.
那即是，若有需要的話列一張表，但（一定至少）要寫下你每天乾的很棒的事。
不要讓任何懷疑夾雜其中。
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can』t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.
你可能正經歷著消極的自我印象，因為你不能戰勝一個你自認為的缺點或弱點。
附：move past 越過
flaw n. 瑕疵, 缺陷, 裂縫
Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.
好，那就捲起你的袖子並把改變它（消極的自我印象）作為你的主要任務。
附：primary adj. 主要的, 根本的, 初期的（這里做「主要」講）
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.
擺脫消極的自我印象的最佳方法就是要意識到你的形象遠非是客觀的，（就是說，你對自己的認識太主觀，因此可能太悲觀）並積極地使你自己相信你的積極品質。
附：get rid of
get rid of
擺脫, 除去
例句:
The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.
這個胖男孩節制飲食以減輕過量的體重。
Let's get rid of this moldy old furniture.
咱們把這件老掉牙的舊傢具扔掉吧。
We have an extractor fan in the kitchen to get rid of the smell of cooking.
我們的廚房裡有台排氣扇，用來消除油煙。
objective adj. 客觀的, 受詞的, 外在的
Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.
改變你思考的方式並著力去改變那些你需要改變的地方會對你改變自我形象大有幫助。
附：go a long way towards vi. 大有幫助, 走了一大段路, 成功
例句：His goodwill and co-operation can go a long way towards smoothing your way to the top.
他的友好和合作,大大有助於為你平步青雲鋪平道路。
When you can pat (拍) yourself on the back, you』ll know you』re well on your way. Good luck!
當你能夠拍拍你自己的背時（感覺意思就是能夠去肯定自己了，因為表示對他人的肯定時，就有輕輕拍別人背的動作），你就會知道你已經漸入佳境。（意譯）
祝你好運！
希望你仍能滿意
『陸』 大學英語精讀第三版第一冊英語課後翻譯答案_百度文庫
Unit 1
1、他這次考試的失敗使他意識到定期復習功課的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、請一定不要忘記離家前你父母對你說過的話。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養良好的學習習慣。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在當今時代，人們越來越多地依靠計算機(computers)來解決各種各樣的問題。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略讀不僅可以幫助你對將要閱讀的東西有所了解，還可以幫助你讀得快些，提高你的閱讀理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以為男孩子比女孩子聰明。然而，事實未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣習慣而成為優等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
Unit 2
1、幸好附近有家醫院，我們立刻把他送到了醫院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.
2、勝利登上喬治島後，船長向指揮部發了一份無線電報。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.
3、他決心繼續他的實驗，不過這次他將用另一種辦法來做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he』ll do it another way.
4、她讀這部小說時，不禁想起了她在農村度過的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn』t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5、瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執行她的計劃是困難的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6、我們認為他不能在一刻鍾內走完那段距離，但他卻成功地做到了這一點。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7、甚至在他的醫生告訴他患有肺癌之後，奇切斯特仍不肯放棄環球航行的宿願。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8、我正忙著在做一種新的捕鼠(rats)裝置時，馬克走來拖著我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.
Unit 4
1、接受這份工作就得經常在周末上班，但約翰並不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn』t mind.
2、眾所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由於吸煙過多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much..
3、我祖父母說，發明電視的那個人曾住在他們那個地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4、我提議咱們會後馬上去辦公室找史斯密教授，邀請他參加我們的英語晚會。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5、她因那病開過兩次刀，身體十分虛弱，幾乎站不起來。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6、教育家們認為，伴隨著電視機長大的一代人，在電視機前花的時間太多，以致沒有足夠的時間學習了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7、我真希望你能拿出一個比這更好的解決辦法來。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
8、乍一看，這幅畫並不好，但經過仔細觀察，我們才發現它的的確觀察，我們才發現它的確是一幅傑作。
At first glance the picture didn』t look very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
Unit 7
1、薩姆買不起他極想要那種照相機，因為那相機太貴了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整個上午他都在忙驚天動地寫那篇故事，只是偶爾停下來喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning , only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是個富人家的兒子，不過看上去已經家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏(lack)生意頭腦(business sense)而欺騙她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，請您賞光來參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎？
Prof. Wang , would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一點也不像是個八十多歲的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他們肯定沒打算把他培養成一名工程師，我猜想他們永遠也不會這樣做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我懷疑這家工廠什麼質量控制也沒有。經過一周的觀察，我發現情況果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.
Unit 9
1、某些化學葯品不該混和在一起，因為它們可能引起劇烈的反應。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件證明他們對政府新的外交政策所持的態度是正確的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、這位古希臘哲學家似乎能夠用簡單的文字表達復雜的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那個國家一再捲入戰爭。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我們就這個問題進行了一番非常熱烈的討論，然而要確切地說出每個人講了些什麼卻不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it』s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在過去二十年中，對於癌的起因的研究在數量上有了很大的增長。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人們學習的能力似乎是無限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科學家們一致認為更好地了解人腦將有助於人們充分利用其無限的潛力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.
Unit 3
1、那位演員似乎很樂意在劇中扮演一個次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2、國慶節要到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let』s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3、她非常勉強地同意讓一位年青的醫生為她作手術。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4、他們已安排好讓我們明天去游覽長城，我相信我們在那兒一定會玩得很開心。
They』ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow . I』m sure we』ll have a good time there (we』ll enjoy ourselves there).
5、老人讀完信後失望之極，竟用顫抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6、老兩口為他們的孫子感到驕傲，因為他在第二十六屆奧運會上獲得了兩塊金牌和一枚銅牌。
The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and one bronze medal at the 26rd Olympic Games.
7、即使他的祖母不能來參加他的生日宴會，她也會寄給他一件可愛的禮物。對這一點湯姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8、昨天是瑪麗的二十歲生日。她父親寄給她一雙靴子，她母親為她買了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友則給她一束紅玫瑰。
It was Mary』s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend brought her a bunch of red roses.
Unit 5
1、史密斯醫生從窗口望出去，突然看到一個年輕人正向他的診所奔來。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
2、艾米過去除了咖啡什麼都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3、邁拉得知丈夫在事故中受了傷便哭了起來。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident.
4、我們好幾天沒有看見懷特小姐了。她是病倒了還還是怎麼了？
W haven』t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of something?
5、研究所所長親自查明一切都沒有問題。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.
6、倫尼今天早晨上學又遲到了。他應該早一點起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太遲了。
Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7、嗨，你不應該把那些孩子趕跑。他們是來幫忙的，不是來搗蛋的。
Say you oughtn』t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8、對護士來說，堅持這項規定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6
1、據報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罷工結果，資方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers』 demands.
3、煤礦工人們決定為爭取更好的工作條件舉行罷工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想買下這本英文詞典，遺憾的是我身上帶的錢不夠。
I』d like very much to buy the English dictionary Unfortunately , I haven』t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你討論一下這篇文章的英譯稿，然後再把它寄給霍布斯先生。
I』d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外國專家希望在三年內達到所有的目標。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一個科學家要跟上本領域的新發展，你認為必須做些什麼？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者認為，如果優秀工人經常得到加薪和提級，他們就會有更大的生產積極性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.
Unit 8
1、她彎腰撿起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句話的含意是他想在政府部門找個工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停頓了一會，用一塊小手帕擦了擦嘴，然後又繼續給我們講襯衫廠里發生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亞當斯先生發現他十三歲的兒子正從他的皮夾子里偷錢大為震驚。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、「請不要打斷我，」亞當斯先生對妻子說：「我正在跟湯姆談他剛才做的事情。」
「Please do not interrupt me , 」 said Mr. Adams to his wife. 「I』m talking to Tom about what he was just done.」
6、我怎麼能為他講的話負責呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急於想減輕那位婦人的痛苦，但不知道該怎麼辦。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.
Unit 10
1、教授走進教室時，我們正興致勃勃地討論中東的形勢。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一輛卡車駛進了學校積雪覆蓋的操場。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜後某個時候，敵人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太聽到鈴響，便從椅子上站起來，向門口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、經過一天的戰斗，我們的士兵成功地佔領了敵人的一些重要陣地。
After a day』s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老婦人憤憤地大聲叫喊說，那個女店員欺騙了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽車不久就注意到一個外貌很怪的男人。他穿著一件不合身的上衣，一動不動地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.
『柒』 大學英語精讀（上海外語教育出版社）1-4冊的課文翻譯
一、英語翻譯
1、他這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復習功課是多麼重要. He failed in the exam, which has made him realize the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、請一定不要忘記離家前你父母對你說過的話。Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。I am sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養良好的學習習慣。The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在當今時代，人們越來越多地依賴計算機來解決各種各樣的難題。In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略讀不僅幫助你對將要閱讀的東西有所了解，還幫助你讀的快些，提高你的閱讀理解力。Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以為男孩子考試成績總比女孩子好，然而，事實未必如此。Some people think that boys 『performance on tests is always better than girls』, that is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣而成為優等生。Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
1、幸好附近有家醫院，我們立即把他送到了那裡。Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.
2：勝利登上喬治島後，船長向指揮部發了一份無線電報。After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters by radio.
3：他決心繼續他的實驗，不過這次他將用另一種方法來做。He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he』ll do it another way.
4：她讀這部小說時，不禁想起了她在農村度過的那五年。When she read the novel, she couldn』t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5：瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執行她的計劃是困難的。Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6：我們認為他不能在一刻鍾內走完那段距離，但他卻成功做到了這一點.We didn』t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7：甚至在他的醫生告訴他患有肺癌之後，奇仍不肯放棄環球航行的宿願。Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8：我正忙著做新的捕鼠裝置時，馬克走來拖著我出去看花展了。I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me to a flower show.
1：那位演員似乎很樂意在劇中扮演一個次要角色。That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2：國慶節要到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。National Day is round the corner .Let』s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3：她非常勉強地同意讓一位年輕醫生為他做手術。She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4：他們已安排好讓我們明天去游覽長城，我相信我們現在那兒一定會玩得開心。They have arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I』m sure we』ll have a good time there.
5：老人讀完信後失望之極，竟用顫抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6：老倆口為他們的孫子感到驕傲，因為他在第二十六屆奧運會上獲得了兩塊金牌和一塊銅牌。The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got two gold medals and a bronze at the 26th Olympic Games.
7：即使他的祖母不能來參加他的生日宴會，她也會寄給他一件可愛的禮物。對這一點湯姆深信不疑。Even if his grandmother couldn』t come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8：昨天是瑪麗的二十歲生日。她父親寄給她一雙鞋子，她母親為她買了一盒巧克力糖。而他的男朋友則帶給她一束紅玫瑰。It was Mary』s twentieth birthday yesterday .Her father sent her a pair of boots .Her mother bought a box of chocolates .And her boyfriend brought a bunch of roses.
1：接受這份工作就得經常在周末上班，但約翰並不在意。To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John don』t mind.
2：眾所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由於吸煙過多而引起的。It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.
3：我祖父母說，發明電視的那個人曾住在他們那個地段。My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4：我提議咱們會後馬上去辦公室找史密斯教授，邀請他參加我們的英語晚會。I propose that we go to find Prof Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5：她因為那病開過兩次刀，身體十分虛弱，幾乎站不起來。Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6：教育家認為，伴隨著電視機長大的一代人，在電視機上花的時間太多，以致沒有足夠的時間學習了。Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7：我真希望你能拿出一個比這個更好的解決辦法來。I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.
8：乍一看，這幅畫並不好，但經過仔細觀察，我們才發現它的確是一幅傑作。At first glance the picture didn』t look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
1：史密斯醫生從窗口望出去，突然看見一個年輕人向他的診所奔來。Looking out of window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards him clinic.
2：艾米過去除了咖啡什麼都不喝。Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3：邁拉得知丈夫在事故中受了傷便哭了起來。Myra broke into tears when she heard that her husband had been injured in an accident.
4：我們好幾天沒看見懷特小姐了，她是病倒了還是怎麼了？We haven』t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill or something?
5：研究所所長親自查明一切都沒有問題。The director of the research institute came in person to make sure everything was all right.
6：倫尼今天早晨上學又遲到了。他應該早點起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太晚了。Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7：嗨，你不應該把那些孩子趕跑。他們是來幫忙的，不是來搗亂的。Hi, you ought not to have driven those kids away. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8：對護士來說，堅持這項規定是很重要的。It is very important for nurses to stick to this rule.
1：據報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2：罷工的結果，資方接受了工人的要求。The strike resulted in the management』s accepting the workers』 demands.
3：煤礦工人們決定為爭取更好的工作條件舉行罷工。Workers of the coalmine decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4：我很想買這本英文字典，遺憾的是我身上帶的錢不夠。I very much want to buy the English dictionary, but unfortunately I don』t have enough money on me.
5：我想先和你討論一下這篇文章的英譯稿，然後再把它寄給霍布斯先生。I』d like to talk over with you about the English translation of the essay before I send it to Mr. Hobbs.
6：那位外國專家希望在三年內達到所有的目標。The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his objectives in three years.
7：一個科學家要跟上本領域的新發展，你認為必須做些什麼？What do you think a scientist must do if he wants to keep up with the latest development in his field?
8：作者認為，如果優秀工人經常得到加薪和提級，他們就會有更大的生產積極性。The author believes that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to work.
1：薩姆買不起他極想要的那種照相機，因為那相機太貴了。Sam could not afford the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2：整個上午他都在忙於寫那篇故事，只是偶爾停下來喝杯茶。He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have a cup of tea.
3：他是個富人家的兒子，不過看上去已經家道中落了He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4：他常利用她缺乏生意頭腦而欺騙她。He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5：王教授，請您賞光來參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎？Prof, Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6：看外表他一點也不像是個八十多歲的老人。He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7：他們肯定沒打算把他培養成一名工程師，我猜想他們永遠也不會這樣做。Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8：我懷疑這家工廠什麼質量控制也沒有，經過一周的觀察，我發現情況果真如此。I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.
1、 他認為退休以後就能集中精力干他喜歡乾的事了。He thinks that he can concentrate on what he likes to do after retirement (after he retires).
2、 每月一定要留出足夠的錢，這樣你就能買下學期的教科書了。Be sure to set aside enough money each month so that you can buy the textbooks for the next term.
3、 下一個足球賽季就在眼前了，我們隊這次肯定會好些。The next football season is just around the corner. I am sure that our team will do better this time.
4、 戒煙需要有很大的決心。Giving up smoking takes a lot of determination.
5、 在會上發言之前，我把發言的要點在心裡過了一遍。Before I spoke at the meeting, I went over in my mind the main points of my speech.
6、 奇切斯特不僅征服了海洋，他也征服了癌症。Chichester not only conquered the sea. He conquered cancer as well.
7、 大多數人認為，如果人們工作成績卓著卻得不到額外的報酬，他們就不願苦幹了，但不見得每個人都這樣。Most people believe that people will not work hard if they do not get extra money for good performance. But that is not necessarily the case with everybody.
8、 聽了奇切斯特的故事後，我禁不住想，這一切怎麼可能呢？一個老人怎能完成這一切，況且他還患有肺癌？他出發前意識到危險嗎？他真是單獨完成漂越大西洋的航程的嗎？After hearing the story of Chichester, I could not help wondering how all this was possible. How could an old man accomplish all this in spite of his lung cancer? Was he aware of the danger before he set off? Did he make the transatlantic trip all by himself?
1：盡管困難重重，我們仍決心執行我們的計劃。In spite of all difficulties ,we are determined to carry out our plan.
2:我把那些書寄給他已有一個星期了，現在他應該已經收到了。It has been more than a week since I sent him the books. He ought to have received them by now.
3：約翰尼宣稱在他找到一份滿意的工作之前不結婚。Johnnie declared that he would never got married until he had found a satisfactory job.
4：每天一定要留出至少一個小時來參加體育活動，這樣就會使你的身體健康、精力充沛。
Be sure to set aside at least one hour a day for sports. I will make you healthy and energetic.
5：眾所周知，我們的許多問題至少部分是由於沒能交流思想而引起的。
It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.