九年級英語培優閱讀理解
① 初三如何做好英語閱讀
問題一:初三如何提高英語閱讀和完形填空 擴大單詞量是必須的,但不是死記硬背,要靈活運用。
在做完型和閱讀時,是要對文章的整體把握,而不是每個詞每個詞的讀。
還是平常多加強練習吧,每天堅持練。LS說每天保證做兩篇閱讀,一篇觸形填空是個好方法。
多讀多練語感就上去了。
加油!!
問題二:初三英語閱讀理解和完形填空怎麼做。有什麼技巧? 做完形填空的話先把文章看一遍,大概了解意思以後再填單詞,這樣正確的幾率高。閱讀理解的話就是先看問題,再從文章中找答案,這樣可以節省時間。
問題三:初三英語閱讀理解應該怎麼做才能盡量的拿到滿分 三、選一本與你教科書程度相近或略難的帶有英語練習的英語書。這類書的特點是書中的文章都是短小有趣,可讀性很強,因為文章後設置了理解性的練習,讀者可讀了文章後做這些練習,以檢查是否看懂了,看懂多少。四、讀所有是英語的東西。如:我們在看《解放日報》、《新聞晚報》等報紙時常看到外資公司用英語寫的招聘廣告,在吃時包裝上的英語說明、走進賓館時所見到的英語告示....,實球上英語已滲透到我們生活的每個角落,要是你有心的話,你可隨時學習。 快速閱讀 讀文章如同看樹林一樣,人站在樹林前不能把眼睛光看著一棵樹,甚至只盯著樹上的葉子,一張一張地看,看到最後,還是一張一張葉子,葉子固然要看,但整棵樹也要看,整片森林更要看,我們必須迅速把視野擴大,這樣才能對森林全貌有所了解。讀文章也是如此,如何才能加強對閱讀文章的理解呢?那就是在閱讀文章材料時要學會快速閱讀。快速閱讀是綜合運用閱讀技巧,在快速閱讀時通過邏輯思維,獲取盡可能多的信息。在整個快速閱讀過程中,要高度集中思想,讓大腦處於高度興奮狀態中。如果念得很慢,一詞一詞地讀,往往念完全文,很茫然,詞都認識,就是不知道文章講什麼。所以現在的英語測試都有一個閱讀速度的要求。 整體理解 我們常有這樣的情況:句子都能看懂,但讀完文章印象卻不深,這就牽涉到對文章框架結構的整體理解。如何學會對文章的整體理解呢?首先,要重視文章的題目和文章的首句。因為文章的題目就是文章的主題,文章的內容就是環繞主題展開。首句很關鍵是因為首句是文章的導入,點明作者寫文章的意圖,背景等。接著的每一段的第一句也很重要,因為每段的第一句實際上多半是每段的主題句,然後進行陳述或論述,逐步展開,給予例證,最後把該段內容用一句話來小結,所以每段的最後一個句子常常是該段的結論句,而整篇 文章的最後一句就往往是這篇文章的結論或作者寫這篇文章的用意所在。所以我們在閱讀文章時要養成這樣一個習慣:見了文章的題目,要停頓一下,想一想,如果讓你寫這篇文章將如何寫,或猜一猜,這篇文章大概寫什麼,然後你會饒有興趣地讀下去。接著在往下閱讀時特別注意每段的第一句與最後一句,並用心記往,在讀完全文時清晰地將全文的主要內容像看電影似的一幅一幅地印在腦中,記憶很深既把握住了全文的主要內容、論點、論據,又學會了作者的邏輯推理的方法技巧及整篇文章的框架結構,而這是寫文章最重要的,也就是文章的構思。 積累詞語 要提高閱讀水平,詞彙量與短語量非常重要,打個譬方:造房子要磚瓦材料,詞彙就是閱讀英語的磚瓦材料,沒有相當量的英語詞彙,閱讀英語是無法進行的。所以要提高閱讀水平,我們就得學會積累詞語。我們不妨這么做:在通讀全文後看第二遍,遇到生詞盡可能根據上下文來猜,仍猜不出意思的,就把這些生字查好詞典,然後抄寫在一本可隨身攜帶的小本子上。每天有空時,就拿出這小本子背誦記憶,這樣做不費時,效果卻很好,因不時接觸,反復記憶,詞彙量增加得很快。 按上述幾種方法訓練自己,沒多久,英語閱讀能力就提高了,對付考試也就沒有問題了。快速提高書面表達能力似乎是不可能的。但是應試還是有一些小訣竅。考前可以將歷年常規考題的題型進行一下歸納。將每一題型的寫作結構、步驟、方法弄清。並背記同一類型2-3篇範文。這種背記要做到十天一個循環的重復。也許會對你答題有些微幫助。另一忠告是,每天定時大聲朗讀背記一些不太難的語篇,培養語流直至高考。如果你認為有價值可以嘗試。以下建議或許對英語學習有幫助。 第一,每天不要一做題就是單選題,應花相當的時間體會語篇,無論是完型還是閱讀,都要能夠在做前,做後都把文章通讀幾遍。這種學習類似高......>>
問題四:如何提高初三學生英語閱讀理解能力 如何提高初三學生英語閱讀理解能力
隨著新課程改革的不斷深入,英語教學中也越來越重視對學生閱讀能力的培養。在教學實踐中,閱讀是英語綜合實力的表現,它集語法、詞彙、速度、准確度、思維和背景文化等於一身,是學生提高英語學習效率的一種實踐過程,更是英語教學的重要組成部分。學生進入初三,閱讀理解能力在英語教學中佔有更加重要的地位,閱讀能力的培養成為英語教學的重中之重。英語閱讀教學的主要目的是教給學生正確的閱讀方法、閱讀技巧、培養學生的閱讀能力,是吸收英語語言材料、增加語言知識、擴大詞彙量的重要手段,而且閱讀能力的提高能為英語口語交際能力和英語寫作能力打下良好的基礎,也為學生從英語閱讀中認識學習英語的真正意義和價值,體驗學習英語的樂趣,為學生樹立學好英語的自信心打下堅實的基礎。綜觀歷年的考試題型,閱讀理解都是重頭戲,在各級各類考試中都佔有很大的比值。
下面我就自己在日常教學中對閱讀教學的具體做法談幾點體會。
一、 教會學生快速閱讀的方法。
為了加強限時間閱讀訓練,提高閱讀速度,可讓學生學會讀、學會瀏覽、學會默讀,從而連貫閱讀,學會悟意。
在閱讀教學中,我們要從一開始就指導學生不要從頭至尾一字不漏地讀下去,而要採用跳躍式的閱讀方法。用英語表達就是(Don』t read word by word, read word groups),在閱讀過程中善於抓住文章中的關鍵詞句和主題句,不要鑽在文章的某些細節里,否則會影響全文大意的掌握。也不要無目的、無重點地閱讀,而是要有目的、有選擇地快速瀏覽。在瀏覽過程中,要有意識地尋找所有需要的信息。要學會默讀,不出聲地閱讀可避免發音器官處於緊張工作的狀態,以便集中精力理解文章的中心內容,加快閱讀速度。它比有聲閱讀的讀速快得多,還可以避免有聲或無聲朗讀給人帶來疲勞而影響注意力。此外,不要因個別生詞而停頓或去查詞典,而是通過文章的上下文或者構詞等方法快速猜測出該詞的意思,從而更快地了解文章的內容,加快閱讀速度。通過上述閱讀教學方法的訓練,學生的閱讀能力就會有明顯提高。
二、 讓學生養成良好的解題習慣。
在閱讀文章的基礎上,我們要引導學生快速閱讀問題,並帶著問題重新閱讀文章,再次閱讀那些沒有答出的問題。必要的時候可以用筆將有用的信息標出來,這樣可以節省尋找答案的時間。
三、 要有緊迫的時間觀念。
閱讀開始就要集中精力,不能鬆鬆垮垮,看多少算多少,看到哪裡算哪裡,這樣閱讀的話,效果就不太明顯,也是不可取的。對此,我們一定要強調閱讀的時間觀念。
另外,在閱讀教學中,我們一定要以自己正確的語音、語調作示範,同時要充分利用錄音磁帶所提供的標准地道的英語做示範,指導學生多聽、多模仿,以便更有效地做好閱讀。
總之,在閱讀教學中,盡可能地給學生呈現豐富的、有趣的閱讀材料,加強學生的語言輸入量,按照有關教學大綱的要求,遵循中學生閱讀能力的提高是一個長期的,循序漸進的過程,切忌操之過急。興趣是動力,養成良好的閱讀習慣是前提,必要的閱讀技巧指導是關鍵,適量的課外補充是必需。所以,要想提高學生的閱讀 理解能力,我們必須培養學生的閱讀習慣,使他們掌握一定的閱讀技巧,並結合課內外的閱讀訓練實踐,認真分析學生閱讀英語文章中存在的問題,根據不同的情況,採用不同的教學方法,才能使學生對英語閱讀學習感興趣,才能有法可循有樣可學,積極學習,不斷培養和提高學生的英語閱讀能力。...>>
問題五:怎樣做好中考英語閱讀理解 平時積累詞彙量首先第一點,其次多做一些相類似的題目。有助於提升自己的空間
問題六:如何提高九年級學生英語閱讀能力 一、詞彙量是閱讀的基礎學生在閱讀理解中遇到的關鍵問題就是詞彙障礙。沒有詞彙量的積累,何談閱讀能力的提高。擴大學生的詞彙量已是必然趨勢。詞彙量積累是一個長期過程,要求學生平時注意積累,善於總結,詞彙量越大越有利於閱讀,通過大量閱讀也可以鞏固擴大學生詞彙量,二者是相輔相成的。於是我經常開設閱讀課,給學生提供大量的原汁原味的,各種體裁的文章。體裁包括人物傳記故事,日常生活,社會文化,史地知識,科普小品等內容。學生在閱讀課上主要是自己約束,遇到問題查工具書或向老師質疑。二、培養學生的閱讀興趣興趣是最好的老師,是學習積極性中最現實,最活躍的成分。一個學生只有對英語產生了濃厚的興趣,才會把閱讀看成自己的願望和需要,才會由被動閱讀轉為主動閱讀,才會有閱讀的信心。因此要想提高學生的閱讀能力,必須在教學起始階段注重培養學生的閱讀興趣。在提高學生閱讀理解能力時,教師應對其做以下指導。(一)要注意養成良好的閱讀心理閱讀時要去掉雜念,心緒要安定,精神要專一,要形成一種愜意的順向心理。造成大腦皮層的優勢興奮中心。切不可一遇到幾個生詞難句,就心煩意亂,失去自控能力。心理學家告訴我們,任何恐慌,過分緊張的情緒都會形成一種消極因素妨礙大腦的正常思維功能。因此,遇到困難一定要從容不迫,心無旁騖。這樣才能對所讀的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。(二)要提高視讀的速度考閱讀理解,從另一個方面來說,考的是考試速度。因此做閱讀理解時,要注意培養自己快速閱讀的習慣。閱讀時眼球總是不斷地移動停頓移動著。理解是在眼停的瞬間進行的。我們要使眼停的時間相對增加,就要擴大視讀的廣度,把逐詞逐句的點式閱讀變成一次掃描一句的線式閱讀,並且把看到的東西迅速報告給大腦,形成眼腦較快的直映能力。切不可在個別難懂的詞句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,個別難懂的詞句可以根據上下文和構詞法去猜測,去推斷。(三)閱讀時要注意培養語感所謂語感是指人們對語言中詞語搭配及句型結構的熟練程度。語感好的人,理解力就強,視讀的速度就快。閱讀時要留心詞語的搭配,即慣用法。必要時可用筆劃一劃或記下來。讀完每一篇文章,都應總結歸納一下,積累了多少單詞,慣用法和句型,這樣語感自然就會好起來。(四)讀完一篇文章後,要回味一番對文章的段落結構,中心思想,人物事件,論點論據要做到心中有數。對不清楚的地方可以再看幾次。要留心關鍵詞句,注意弦外之音。對文章的評價分析,一定要堅持詞不離句,句不離篇,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意願去想當然。切記:一想當然,就會出錯。
問題七:怎樣做好中考英語閱讀理解題 我的做法是先看問題,然後再針對問題在文章中找答案。你可以試試。
② 九年級全一冊英語同步51頁思維拓展閱讀短文翻譯
In my hometown, the scenery is very beautiful, as I am so close to the nature, I can see the scenery clearly. The house I live in is in front of the mountain, so I can see the sunset every day, that is the scenery is like to appreciate most. When the sk comes, the sunset is going down the mountain, I will stand in my garden, watching the sunset going down. The sunset will become more and more red as it goes down the mountain, when the dark comes, the sunset will disappear. I like to watch the sunset, I feel I am so close to the nature and I blend myself in it.
在我的家鄉,景色非常的優美,由於我是如此的接近大自然,因此我能清楚地看到景色。我所住的房子就在山的前面,因此我能每天看到日落,那也是我最喜歡欣賞的風景。當黃昏到來的時候,太陽就會下山,我會站在花園前,看著落日下山。落日在下山的時候會變得越來越紅,當天黑了,落日就會消失。我很喜歡看日落,我覺得自己是如此的接近大自然,也融進了大自然。
③ 九年級英語閱讀課課件
閱讀課時英語考試必須的題目之一。我為大家整理的九年級英語閱讀課課件,希望大家喜歡。
九年級英語閱讀課課件1
一、教材分析
本節課是新版新目標八年級上冊Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? SectionB 2a—2e,以感恩節及傳統節日的食物的製作過程為話題,圍繞感恩節及傳統節日的食物的製作過程開展教學,指導學生利用節假日積極參加各種家務勞動或社會公益活動,養成熱愛勞動的良好習慣。
二、教學目 標
1.知識目標
1)通過看圖說話、師生問答、調查報告、聽錄音、角色扮演等形式,使學生掌握本課時詞彙Thanksgiving, pepper, oven, plate, gravy, traditional, autumn, traveler, celebrate, mix, fill, cover, sever, temperature等;讓學生學會表達某一傳統節日的食物的製作過程。
2) 通過師生問答、調查報告、聽錄音、調查采訪、做游戲、觀看視頻等形式,使學生學會「…is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.」 「Here is one way to make turkey for a thanksgiving dinner.」等句子,並能用英語描述一種食物的製作過程。
2.能力目標:通過本節課的學習,能夠通過閱讀文章獲取傳統節日的信息及結合圖片等手段介紹傳統節日食物的製作過程,培養學生的閱讀能力。
3.情感目標:指導學生利用節假日積極參加各種家務勞動或社會公益活動,養成熱愛勞動的良好習慣
三、教學重點
本課時的詞彙、短語和重點句型
四、教學難點
1.了解世界各地傳統節日及傳統食物的製作過程。
2. 學會詢問和描述做一件事情的過程。
五、課型
閱讀課
六、教學方法
任務型語言教學法
七、教具准備
A projector and some pictures
九年級英語閱讀課課件2
一、教學課型:
閱讀課
二、教材分析:
本節課課型是閱讀課,內容是一名學生在網頁上找到一篇關於聖經中的英語文章。通過這節課的學習,給學生提供一個了解英語中習語的機會,從而使學生更好的了解不同的信念,宗教以及中西方的文化差異。
三、學情分析:
該年級段的學生有一定的英語基礎,對根據具體語境猜測習語意思有濃厚的興趣,因此教師要給學生表現的機會,指導他們積極主動地閱讀。
四、教學目標:
1、知識目標
(1)、重點詞彙:in other words ,among other things ,by and by ,have a vague or loose connection to/with ,kill the fatted calf, develop a high level of competence in communication skills……
(2)、重點句子:It comes from a story in the Bible, where a son returned to his family after …, …among other things, and unless you recognize when an idiom is being used,you can easily misunderstand……
2、能力目標:培養學生的閱讀能力和知識運用能力。
3、情感目標:通過本文的學習,幫助學生更好地提高閱讀理解能力,了解這些習語能培養學生更高水平的交流技巧。
五、教學重難點:
1、培養學生的閱讀能力,如略讀、精讀等能力。
2、提升學生綜合運用語言的能力,如交際能力等。
六、教學過程:
Step1: Lead in
Ask the students to read the following sentence and guess what the idiom means: I took my mother』s car without asking for permission. She is angry at me. I 』m in hot water now! (in trouble )
【設計說明】以有據可依的語境導入,活躍了課堂氣氛又恰當的引入了本節課的主題「Biblical idioms in English 」
Step2: Fast reading
Read the article quickly and answer the following questions:
1、What is an idiom?
2、Which language was the Bible first written in?
3、Which idiom is often used to describe children?
【設計說明】簡要的問題使學生對文章內容有大概的了解,為下一步的careful reading 奠定基礎。
Step3: Careful reading
Part1: Answer questions
1 Why does the Bible have a lot of idioms?
2 What did 『by and by』 originally mean in the Bible?
3 What does 『by and by』 mean today?
4 How many years ago was the Bible translated into English?
5 What does 「feet of clay」 mean?
6 Which animals are featured in the idioms in the article?
7 Which foods are included in the idioms in the article?
8 How is studying idioms useful in language learning?
【設計說明】這是對文章的細節理解,同時也使學生學習了這部分的知識點。
Part2: Choose the best idiom from the text to fill in the blanks
1 Sarah』s grandmother adores her; Sarah is_________________________________.
2 Wilson was disappointed when he learnt that the coach had ____________________.
3 She knew it might take a long time for her teammates to change their minds, but she believed that the new plan would work_________________________________.
4 The people in my village are very honest and hard-working; they are______________________.
5 When my brother came back home from his trip to Europe, we _________________for him.
6 She would not say who told her about the surprise party. She just said ___________________.
【設計說明】換一種語境讓學生更好體會文中出現的習語的用法。
Step3: Careful reading
Read a short passage about idioms from the Bible and full in the blanks with the words blow.
Hidden underline weaknesses translated idioms group Greek
Soon concept bird
An idiom is a _______of words that has a special meaning which is not usually apparent. If you already have a good understanding of English and want to polish up and sharpen your language skills, studying_______ can be a good way to do so.
Many of the idioms used in English are from the Bible was ________ from Hebrew into _______ and later into English. Take 『by and by』 as an example. It originally meant 『immediately』, but now it means 『________』.
Idioms can be used to ______ the moral of a story. One idiom about 『feet of clay』 stresses the ________ that things or people that seem perfect, like a person we admire or respect, can have hidden _________. Another idiom, 『a little________ told me』, is used to say that you know something but you do not want to tell others how you know it. Some Bible idioms use things related to food such as salt or apples to make a point more clear.
From now on, whenever I read an idiom, I will remember that there could be a ________ meaning in it.
【設計說明】這個環節可以從另一個側面檢驗學生對文章線索的掌握。既是對文章內容的延伸,又是對文章的綜合概括,並可以藉此提高學生的詞彙運用能力。
Step4: Appreciation: Enjoy some idioms
1 A little learning is a dangerous thing.
2 Life is made up of little things.
3 A high building, a low foundation.
4 Many a little makes a miracle.
5 Many hands make light work..
6 Actions speak louder than words.
7 Better to arrive late in this world than early in the next.
8 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
Step5: Homework
(1) Shorten the passage using your own words.
(2) Try to collect some idioms.
(3) Find useful and .difficult language points from the passage.
④ 九年級英語試題及答案
九年級英語試題及答案
一. 詞彙
A) 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每空1分,滿分5分)
1.Julie Thompson is the ___________ (invent) of battery-operated slippers.
2.There are some green ___________ (leaf) on the tree.
3.When was the old bridge _________ (build)?
4.This trip was very ____________ (please). Everyone had a good time.
5.I think the soup tastes quite ___________ (salt).
B) 根據漢語提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。(每空1分,滿分5分)
6.Although tea wasn’t ____________ (帶到) to the western world until 1610.
7.Mike had an ___________ (事故) yesterday morning.
8.______________ (千) of visitors go there for vacation.
9.We must pay more attention to the __________ (安全) of the players.
10.This plant can __________ (發出) a pleasant smell.
C) 根據所給漢語完成下列句子。(每空0.5分,滿分5分)
11.直到他明天回來我才能告訴他。
I won’t tell him _________ he __________ back tomorrow.
12.電話是什麼時候發明的.?
When ________ the telephone __________?
13.英語被作為一種重要的工作語言使用。
English is ________ _________ an important working language.
14.冰不夠厚,不能滑冰。
The ice wasn’t _________ __________ for you to skate on.
15.根據一個古代的中國傳說,是神農發現了茶。
___________ ____________ an ancient Chinese legend, Shen Nong discovered tea.
二. 單項選擇: (滿分15分)
( )1. This kind of bicycles _______ in the shop near our school.
A. sells B. sell C. has sold D. is sold
( ) 2. He is often made ________ for twelve hours a day by the boss.
A. work B.working C. to work D. to be working
( ) 3. Bananas are very __________.
A. sweet B. crispy C. salty D. sour
( ) 4. Later he decided ________ the hot mixture.
A. taste B. tasting C. to taste D. tasted
( ) 5. ---What’s it used for? ---It’s used for __________.
A. cook B.cooking C. cooked D. to cook
( ) 6. Could you please tell me whom the radio _______ by?
A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented
( ) 7. Did the police catch the thief___________?
A. on the end B. by the end C. at the end D. in the end
( ) 8. The cake ________good. I can’t wait to eat it.
A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. smells
( ) 9. Did you ______ him ________ upstairs?
A. look, go B. notice, go C. notice, to go D. look, going
( ) 10. A large number of engineers ___ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.
A. have sent B. will send C. are sent D. was sent
( ) 11. ---_________ was light bulb invented ________ ? --- Thomas Edison.
A. When, / B. Who, by C. Who, / D. What, for
( ) 12. I won’t go to her party unless my best friend Jack ________.
A. will invite B. will be invited C. is invited D. invites
( ) 13. I think the telephone is the second _________ invention.
A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful
( ) 14. I have a good friend __________ Michael from the USA.
A. calls B.called C. is calling D. is called
( ) 15. The police found the lost car ________.
A. with mistake B. by accident C. by mistake D. in accident
三. 完形填空:(滿分10分)
Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the ___1___. But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is a heavy rain and ___2__wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike___3____an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company 6 .
6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. 5 , they made it.
They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按鈕), and the Nubrella will open ___6 . With the help of its “shoulder support (支持)”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s 7 . So the user needn’t hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands 8 even in the strong wind.
The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart ___9_ , they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now. ___10__ in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?
( )1. A. wind B. water C. sun D. snow
( ) 2. A. tall B. short C. strong D. light
( ) 3. A. by B. without C. with D. under
( ) 4. A. used B. took C. paid D. spent
( ) 5. A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least
( ) 6. A. easily B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly
( ) 7. A. feet B. legs C. shoulders D. hands
( ) 8. A. free B. busy C. difficult D. hard
( ) 9. A. discovery B. magazine C. book D. invention
( ) 10. A. Lying B. Flying C. Walking D. Driving
四. 閱讀理解:(滿分30分)
A
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind
( ) 1. “Junk food” contains a lot of __________.
A. milk and sugar B. fruits and sugar
C. vegetables and salt D. fat, oil, salt, and sugar
( ) 2. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked ________.
A. vegetables B. unhealthy food C. fruits D. salt, sugar, or fat
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.超出 B.不如 C. 相等 D. 在後面
( ) 4. In this passage, doctors think the tanagers should eat more _________.
A. food with no vitamins B. breakfast C. vegetables and fruits D. salt and oil
( ) 5. The best title for this passage is _________.
A. Bad habits B. Junk food C. Unhealthy food D. Advice on healthy eating
B
In your school bags, you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler, and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories. And, of course, they were invented by some people. There have not always been pencils or pens, a ruler and books. Thousands of years ago no one knew about these things.
Who invented them first? How did they have such clever ideas? We always don’t know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in the human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world. Such as paper, printing, radio, telephone and computer, and we know the inventors. But we have forgotten most of the other inventors.
Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don’t know. There have been thousands of inventors and we should grateful (感激的) to them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?
( ) 6. Most things in your school bags are made of _________.
A. paper B. wood C. metal D. nylon
( ) 7. The inventors invented these things because _________.
A. their children were at school B. they hoped to save some money
C. they have a lot of clever ideas D. they have good machines
( ) 8. The history books tell us _________.
A. who invented paper and printing B. who invented clocks and doors
C. when the first key was invented D. how much the silk cost
( ) 9. We don’t know ________.
A. the names of the inventors of paper B. the names of the inventors of telephone
C. the names of the inventors of lamp D. the names of most inventors
( ) 10. The writer wonders _________.
A. if you are an inventor B. if you want to be an inventor
C. what’s invented by you D. how many inventors you know
⑤ 初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空:九年級
初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空:九年級
九年級的英語閱讀理解和完形填空對於考生來說有一定的難度,下面是我整理的關於初中九年級英語的閱讀理解與完形填空的練習,大家一起來看一下吧!
第一篇:
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
第二篇:
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第三篇:
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said,“Well,Mr. Green,you are going to __2__ some injections,and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening,and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him,“I am going to give you your __6__ injection now,Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__,then he said,“__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes,Mr. Green,”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well,then,”the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm,please.”
1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up
2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
第四篇:
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long__2__,This is very good ,but it doesn't__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists(心理學家)__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep,food,rest and exercise,studying,English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(結果)。
1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks
3. A. help B. give C. make D. take
4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes
5. A. health B. body C. study D. life
6. A. after B. for C. at D. to
7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but
8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said
9. A. with B. for C. as D. to
10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. needn't D. may not
13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result
14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting
15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily
>>>>>>參考答案與解析<<<<<<
第一篇:答案及解析
1.A.此題是一道細節題,文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。
2.B.文中有這樣的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?",此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題,因為大家都知道在愚人節這天,人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑,說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
第二篇:答案及解析
1.C.本題是細節題,答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有這樣的`句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。說明作者認為,不管是什麼樣的食物,幾乎都來自"plants",所以答案是A。
第三篇:答案及解析
這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫院看病時需要打點滴,當護士讓他選擇身體的一個部位時,他卻借題發揮,選了護士的左臂。
1. B.look for sb/sth 意為“尋找……”;look after sb 意為“照料……”;look up sb意為“看望……”;而look over sb意為“檢查某人”,最貼近文意,為正確選項。
2. A.醫生要對格林先生進行注射,格林先生是動作的接受者,故應選get.
3. D.空白部分前面I come 和後面的give形成承接關系,所以應用 and連接。
4. D.must 不可以用於將來時,根據文章意思,應選have to.
5. D.與上文this evening相對應,In the evening應為正確選項。
6. A.one 填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足,根據上下文這是第一次注射,應用first.
7. B.老人對護士的提問應感到surprised, 因為下文提到從來沒人問過他這樣的問題。
8. D.對護士的提問, 老人思考了一會兒, 故應選moment.
9. C.老人感到奇怪, 是因為沒有人問過這樣的問題, 故應選nobody.
10. A.老人想捉弄一下這個小護士。按常理, 應是帶著微笑取笑她, 故應選with a smile.
第四篇:答案及解析
本文以學語言為例告訴我們學習應當勞逸結合,循序漸進。而不應該急於求成,半途而廢。
1. C.這是總領本文的一句話,就是如何能夠學的更好。另外根據and後面的more effective可知這里應選與之並列的比較級better,而不是原級well.
2. C.for a long time 表示很長一段時間,a不能省略。故只能選for long hours.
3. A.help a lot 這里指學習時間長並不會對學習結果有很大的幫助,也就是並不起決定作用。
4. A.對於一個學生來講,不僅需要足夠的睡眠、食物、休息, 還需要足夠的身體鍛煉。故選exercise.文章的倒數第二句有提示。
5. C.上面兩句話都是對學習有益的一些事情。
6. D.“return to” 這里指返回到……, 也就是從上述的活動中返回到學習中。
7. B.表示並列。
8. A.首先根據從句是一般現在時可排除C、D兩個選項,再根據文意,心理學家發現,可知選A.
9. C.“take sth as an example” 為固定片語,意為“以……為例”。
10. D.stay the same 表示“維持原樣”, 也就是沒有任何進步了。
11. C.根據第10題, 因為學習停滯不前,所以你就會覺得沒學到什麼東西。故選nothing.
12. C.mustn't表示禁止,語氣最為強烈。needn’t表示沒必要。couldn't和may not均表示猜測。
13. B.take another big jump 表示有大的飛躍或進展。
14. D.表示學習也會變得生動有趣。
15. A.learn slowly意為“慢慢學”,也就是說不要急於求成,應循序漸進。
;⑥ 9年級英語閱讀理解什麼書好
《十天突破閱讀高分》。閃過英語《十天突破閱讀高分》,通過分析近3年中考英語真題中的完形填空和閱讀理解2大題目,從中選出了11類話題,並把這些話題按考查頻率的高低排序,同學可以針對自己的考頻高的話題進行重點突破。
⑦ 九年級英語上冊單元檢測試題及答案(2)
三、閱讀理解(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)
Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be. felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.
Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan last month. Thousands of people died in it. So it's important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.
1. If you are indoors ring an earthquake, hide (躲藏) under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
2. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
3. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run outside and rush for exits (出口). Everyone will be doing that and you'11 find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift ring an earthquake. Just hide under some strong cover near you.
4. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up.
5. If you are at home and you smell gas (煤氣) , open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
( )1. Most earthquakes are too_________ to hurt people.
A. strong B. weak C. dangerous
( )2.If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _________.
A. go to a playground B. stay under a tree C. stand by the window
( )3. If you're in a shop and far from the door, you'd better_________.
A. rush to the door fight away
B. run after the people quickly
C. hide yourself under a cover near you
( )4. The best title of this passage is "_________".
A. How dangerous the earthquake is
B. How to be safe ring an earthquake
C. Don't be afraid of the earthquake
( )5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Most earthquakes are very dangerous, so we must be very careful every day.
B. You'd better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are.
C. If you smell gas at home, try to hide under a desk and don't run outside quickly.
四、詞彙
Ⅰ. 根據所給中文提示及首字母寫出所缺單詞。(共15小題,每小題2分,計30分)
1. He is listening to John_________(靜靜地) in the next room.
2. The breeze(微風) sounds like a w__________(soft noise).
3. Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. It’s l__________(possible) to rain soon.
4. “Your answer isn’t c___________ at all,” the father said to his son angrily.
5. His parents are working in the factory and he is now at home a__________(only one).
6. A person without a dream is just like a bird without __________(翅膀).
7. Don’t ___________(嚇唬) the little girl, or she will cry.
8. I know where he lives, so I don’t have any t_________(problem)in finding his house.
9. How many _________(刷子) are there in the bag?
10. My dog likes to c__________ and catch balls.
11. That supermarket is full of ____________(顧客) every day. What’s the secret?
12. The man is very strange. I found it d________ to get along well with him..
13. What fine weather! The sun is shining brightly ____________(穿過) the window into the room.
14. I was late for class this morning because there was too much ___________(車輛) in the street.
15. Yan cheng is f_________(well or widely known) for the long history.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
Dear Sir:
I would like to make a comment on the plastic bags which we use in our daily life.
I thought that 1 effect from all these bags on our environment was well-known and that most people know they should not keep 2 them but collect them in the stbin. However, one of the 3 near my home seems to use 4 of these bags than ever before. Red ones, white ones and blue plastic ones---it 5 no difference. They don’t 6 about the problems of environment.
They still use plastic bags to wrap most of the things every day. When I went shopping the other day, I bought two things, and I 7 three bags to wrap __8____.Is it necessary 9 so many bags? Everyone should realize 10 important it is to clean our environment.
Yours sincerely,
Tony Wang
1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4.____________5. ____________
6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9.____________10. ___________
五、根據所給提示將下列各句譯成英語 (共5 小題,每小題 3分, 計15分)
1. 跟往常一樣,我們沒看到什麼異常。
_________________, we didn’t see ____________________.
2.張華用毯子撲滅大火。
Zhang Hua ________ _________ the fire _________the blanket.
3.我們想推薦湯姆獲得今年青年獎。
We want to _________ Tom ______ this year’s Youth ________.
4. 他的叔叔整天忙於生意。
His uncle _______ ________ __________ his business all day.
5. 到最近的'景點打的需要十二分鍾。
It __________ twenty minutes ____________ the nearest tourist attraction _______________.
九年級英語上冊單元檢測試題答案
一、單項選擇
1---5 CABCD 6---10 ADBBD
二、完形填空
1---5 BCDAB 6---10 BADCC 11---15 BADBC
三、閱讀理解
1---5 BACBB
四、詞彙
Ⅰ. 根據所給中文提示及首字母寫出所缺單詞
1. quietly 2. whistle 3. likely 4. correct 5. alone
6. wings 7.frighten 8. trouble 9. brushes 10. chase
11. shoppers 12. difficult 13. through 14. traffic 15.famous
Ⅱ. 用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空
1.bad 2. throwing 3. shops 4. more 5. makes
6. care 7. was given 8. them 9. to use 10. how
⑧ 九年級英語上冊第二單元基礎試題
考前不慌不亂,考時沉著應對 九年級英語 上冊第二單元的基礎試題,接下來是我為大家帶來的關於九年級英語上冊第二單元基礎試題,希望會給大家帶來燃手幫助。
九年級英語上冊第二單元基礎試題:
一. 單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。緩棗
( )1. Peter, please give my best wishes ______ your family.
A. for B. at
C. to D. from
擾段拆( )2. I wonder ______ Jane will sing an English song at the party.
A. if B. that
C. which D. where
( )3. Jeff has two pen pals. One is from Australia and ______ is from Canada.
A. others B. another
C. the others D. the other
( )4. We don’t know her. She is a ______ to us.
A. relative B. stranger
C. sister D. classmate
( )5. The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it died two days ago.
A. dead B. sick
C. young D. strong
( )6. Sam’s parents used to ______ him by not letting him watch TV.
A. forget B. lay
C. punish D. admire
( )7. Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun ______.
A. visiting B. visit
C. to visiting D. to visit5
( )8. Linda’s father was ______ happy ______ he bought a new bike for her.
A. such; that B. too; to
C. so; that D. enough; to
( )9. There are many ways ______ the festival. Which one do you like?
A. celebrate B. to celebrate
C. celebrating D. to celebrating
( )10. ______ clean the classroom is! Who cleaned it?01
A. How a B. What a
C. What D. How
( )11. ______ is a good idea to dress up as a black cat on Halloween.
A. This B. That
C. It D. One
( )12. —______ do you like best about the Mid-Autumn Festival?
—I enjoy the delicious mooncakes.
A. What B. Why
C. When D. How
( )13. Rick has ______ five pounds because of eating too much ring the Spring Festival.
A. laid out B. turned on
C. cut out D. put on
( )14. The doctor warned us ______ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.
A. to eating B. to eat
C. eat D. eating
( )15. —We’re going to have a party for mothers on Mother’s Day.
—______. May I join you?
A. No problem B. Have a good trip
C. Sounds like fun D. Sorry to hear that
二. 完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students’ pictures were about them.
3 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a 4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed 5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police 6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist.
During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter’s 8 , bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, “It’s yours, teacher.”
She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She 10 said, “Take my hand, Peter. Let’s go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.” Peter was very thankful for his teacher.
( )1. A. his B. her C. our D. my
( )2. A. at B. in C. for D. with
( )3. A. Anyway B. Then C. However D. Instead
( )4. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman
( )5. A. sheep B. cows C. pigs D. turkeys
( )6. A. punish B. protect C. catch D. call
( )7. A. admired B. noticed C. forgot D. found
( )8. A. desk B. classroom C. house D. school
( )9. A. gave up B. dressed up C. looked up D. stayed up
( )10. A. still B. even C. often D. never
三. 閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)
❋ A ❋
There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.
Saint Patrick’s Day in Ireland
Ireland is an island country. It’s in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields (田野).
Saint Patrick’s Day is on March 17. It’s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland.
During the holiday, there are parades (遊行) and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.
Red Wednesday in Iran
Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
The Winter Carnival in Canada
When winter comes, it’s party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days.
One of the most popular events is the dog sled (雪橇) race. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometers. You can see joy and happiness on every face.
The Desert Festival in Tunisia
Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels (駱駝) have the leading role in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling ( 摔跤 ).
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( )1. On Saint Patrick’s Day, you can see the following EXCEPT ______.
A. camels B. parades
C. people in green D. green buildings
( )2. What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran?
A. They run in the snow.
B. They wear red clothes.
C. They jump over the fire.
D. They watch the camel racing.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?
A. The race happens on March 17.
B. The race goes on for 6 kilometers.
C. The race has a history of about 10 years.
D. About 30 people go to the race every year.
( )4. When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year?
A. On the first Sunday in February.
B. On the last Sunday in December.
C. On the eve of the last Friday of the year.
D. On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.
( )5. Where can we probably find this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sport magazine. 02
❋ B ❋
When Vivienne Harr was 8 years old, she saw a photo she would never forget. It was a photo of two young boys carrying large, heavy rocks on their backs. These children were the same age as Vivienne. But they did not have the same freedom and opportunities (自由和機會) that she has.
In some parts of the world, children have to work hard long days and they can’t go to school. Vivienne wanted to change this. “I want all kids to be able to go to school and play,” said Vivienne, now 10. “I want them to be happy.”
To help raise money for children like the two boys in the photo, Vivienne started a lemonade stand (檸檬汽水攤位) near her home in Marin County, California. She promised to work every day for a year, rain or shine. “Sometimes, it was hard for me, when the weather was bad or I wasn’t feeling well,” said Vivienne. “But I knew that some children were having a harder time than I was.”
Vivienne’s goal (目標) was to raise $100,000 in 365 days. On Day 175, she reached her goal. But that didn’t stop Vivienne from working. With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company (公司) now puts Vivienne’s lemonade into bottles (瓶子) and sells it in 130 stores around the USA. A small part of sales goes to help achieve Vivienne’s dream — to make the world a better place for all children.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( )6. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ______.
A. some children have to work all day and can’t go to school
B. some children don’t have clean water to drink
C. some children don’t have enough food to eat
D. some children have no home
( )7. We can learn from the passage that Vivienne ______.
A. is 8 years old B. is from California
C. has two brothers D. mainly worked in good weather
( )8. Vivienne reached her goal of raising $100,000 ______ after she started the lemonade stand.
A. 130 days B. 175 days
C. 10 months D. a year
( )9. Make a Stand is the name of ______.
A. a kind of lemonade B. a kind of bottle
C. a store D. a company
( )10. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Vivienne and her dream
B. A young inventor
C. The story of two young boys
D. How to make lemonade
❋ C ❋
Have you ever tried to write a poem (詩歌)? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.
Choose your topic. (11)__________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper the words just flow (暢流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.
Freewrite for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or phrases ( 短語 ) especially good? (12)__________ For example, if you are describing something (i.e. a bird), write down descriptive words about it (i.e. looks, colors), and the type of story you would like to tell about (i.e. the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts (想法) of that event.
Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme (押韻). (13)__________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. (14)__________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.
(15)__________ Read it to others. Say it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.
根據材料內容,將A—E五個 句子 還原到文中空白處,使短文完整、通順,並將其標號填寫在下面題號後的橫線上。
A. Do you like the way it sounds?
B. Mark them and use them in your poem.
C. Enjoy your poem.
D. What would you like your poem to be about?
E. It doesn’t have to use sentences, either.
11. _____ 12. _____ 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____
四. 情景交際(每小題1分,共5分)
根據對話內容,在空白處填上恰當的句子補全對話。
A: Good morning! (1)___________________?
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy something for my father. It’s Father’s Day tomorrow.
A: Well, you’re a good boy. (2)___________________?
B: I don’t know what to buy.
A: (3)___________________?
B: He likes reading books.
A: (4)___________________?
B: Books about sports.
A: OK. Here are books about sports. You can choose some for your father.
(Ten minutes later)
B: I’ll take these two books. (5)___________________?8
A: Forty yuan.
B: Here’s the money. Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
五. 詞彙運用(每小題1分,共5分)
根據句意,用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. It would be a shame ________(steal) others’ things.3原創作品
2. She ________(lay) her hand on my head.
3. He led the child into the ________(warm) of the house.
4. The radio ________(spread) the news as soon as it happened.
5. Have you ever read ________(novel) written by Jane Austen?
六. 完成句子(每小題1分,共5分)
根據各題後括弧內的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞。
1. Do you eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival? (補全肯定答語)
________, we ________.
2. We can’t see anybody in the room. (改為同義句)
There ________ ________ in the room.
3. We should help each other. (改為同義句)
We should help ________ ________.
4. Gina likes April Fool’s Day because she can fool others on that day. (對劃線部分提問)
________ ________ Gina like April Fool’s Day?
5. Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. (對劃線部分提問)
________ ________ Thanksgiving?
七. 綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)
從方框中選擇恰當的詞,並用其適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次,其中有兩個是多餘的。
it, kite, something, man, large, study, like, small, peace, animal, write, scary
Sarah came to China with her parents three years ago. She has been (1)________ in a middle school in Shanghai since then. Last night, Sarah (2)________ an e-mail to her cousin in Tennessee.
Dear Cindy,
How are you? Today I want to tell you (3)________ about China.
China has the (4)________ population in the world. But don’t worry! The Chinese have a lot of room (空間). It’s the third largest country in the world in size.
The dragon is the national symbol of China. It always has (5)________ teeth and may breathe fire through (6)________ mouth and nose.
People can see Chinese dragons on the streets ring Spring Festival. They also fly dragon-shaped (7)________ in the sky and ride in dragon-shaped boats ring dragon boat races.
The most famous real-life Chinese (8)________ is the panda. As time goes by, it has become another symbol of China like the dragon. Pandas are vegetarians (素食者), so they make a much more (9)________ symbol than a fire-breathing animal!
A big country (10)________ China has hundreds of stories and interesting facts. To learn more, try reading a book about it.
Sarah
八. 書面表達(20分)
假如你是宋斌,你的美國筆友Kevin在信中講述了他們國家 聖誕節 的情況,並詢問中國 春節 的情況。請你給他寫一封回信,告訴他中國人是如何過春節的。
要求: 80詞左右,信的格式和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
參考詞彙:bow 鞠躬; lucky money 壓歲錢
Dear Kevin,
I’m glad to get your letter. You told me something about your Christmas. Now let me tell you about Chinese Spring Festival.【0:4】
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Song Bin
九年級英語上冊第二單元基礎試題答案:
一. 1-5 CADBA 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 CADBC
二. 1-5 BDCCD 6-10 BCACC
三 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ABBDA 11-15 DBEAC
四. 1. Can I help you
2. What would you like / do you want to buy
3. What does your father like
4. What kind of books does he like (reading)
5. How much are they
五. 1. to steal 2. laid 3. warmth 4. spread 5. novels04
六. 1. Yes; do 2. is nobody 3. one another 4. Why does 5. When is
七 1. studying 2. wrote 3. something 4. largest 5. scary
6. its 7. kites 8. animal 9. peaceful 10. like
八. One possible version:
Dear Kevin,
I’m glad to get your letter. You told me something about your Christmas. Now let me tell you about Chinese Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. It comes in January or February. People usually clean their houses before the Spring Festival. People have a big family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Young people bow to old people and wish them a happy new year. Old people give children “lucky money”. The next morning people put on their new clothes, go to see their friends and relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
Yours,
⑨ 九年級英語上冊第六單元試題及答案
九年級要參加第六單元考試的同學,多做一些語文第六單元試題可以理清思路,短時間接觸大量的英語題型槐槐各種方法。以下是我給你推薦的九年級英語上冊第六單元試題及參考答案,希望對你有幫助!
九年級英語上冊第六單元試題
一、單項選擇 15小題,每小題1分,共15分
從A、 B、 C、 D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,並將其標號填入題前括臘消號內。
1. — Is Yi Jianlian______NBA player?
— He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.
A. a B. an
C. the D. \
2. — Why don』t you buy a camera?
— Do you think I need to? My phone is often used______a camera.
A. by B. for
C. as D. with
3. To plan your time better, you can make a______of the things you need to do first.
A. list B. project
C. number D. lot
4. — How dangerous!
— Yeah. The bus______hit the car just now.
A. clearly B. normally
C. nearly D. mostly
5. — Can we pick some oranges to eat?
—鉛局友 Can』t you see that they are green? They must be ______.
A. sweet B. salty
C. hot D. sour
6. — If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which do you think would win?
— The German team would win without any ______. It』s a much better team.
A. hope B. secret
C. interest D. doubt
7. — Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?
— Because there are many sales. The prices are ______.
A. much cheaper B. much lower
C. more expensive D. much higher
8. — How nice the fish ______!
— Really? I am sure you』ll like it better if you try some.
A. *** ells B. feels
C. tastes D. sounds
9. — Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours?
— Oh, sorry. I just took it ______. Mine is under the seat.
A. for yourself B. by mistake
C. in person D. at last
10. — The 20th World Cup______in Brazil, right?
— Yes. It______this summer.
A. held; took place B. was held; was taken place
C. held; was taken place D. was held; took place
11. Which of the following signs means 「No locking」?
A. B. C. D.
12. — Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn』t he?
— Of course. He______by people all over the world.
A. was looked up B. was looked up to
C. looked up D. looked up to
13. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?
— No. It______in China until the start of the 20th century.
A. played B. was played
C. didn』t play D. wasn』t played
14. — Do you know______in ancient China?
— I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.
A. how paper was made B. how was paper made
C. what paper was made D. what was paper made
15. — Many thanks for what you』ve done for us.
— ______.
A. Don』t mention it
B. Never mind
C. That』s right
D. You seem to have a point
二、 完形填空15小題,每小題1分,共15分
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然後從A、 B、 C、 D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,並將其標號填入題前括弧內。
Pets are part of people』s life. If you are like most people 16 have pets, you care for them as if they were your children. Meeting their needs is an 17 part of your day, because you want them to have everything they need. One thing they need but cannot tell you about is 18 .
Many pet 19 put on animals』 music because this helps their pets to feel 20 when they are gone. Most people are 21 throughout the day, leaving their pets 22 at home. To make your pets feel fortable and safe, you could try putting on music before you23 the house.
You might have to 24 music to see what type works for your pet. If you just want to keep your pet calm, you will need to play 25 music instead of rock or hip-hop music, which might 26 your pet.
Also, you need to know that different pets act 27 to music. Hard rock music has also been found to work 28 to calm some pets, as well as piano music.
29 piano music works well on most animals, it works best on cats.
Playing music is also a great idea for people with 30 pets. They can have such a difficult time getting used to 習慣於 their new environment that they need all the help.
16. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
17. A. *** all B. difficult C. important D. unimportant
18. A. food B. money C. music D. interest
19. A. owners B. scientists C. shops D. projects
20. A. sadder B. angrier C. worse D. better
21. A. at work B. at home C. at the door D. at the church
22. A. aloud B. awake C. alone D. asleep
23. A. buy B. leave C. build D. clean up
24. A. change B. make C. write D. listen to
25. A. noisy B. hard C. loud D. soft
26. A. interest B. annoy C. worry D. entertain
27. A. bravely B. correctly C. differently D. the same
28. A. badly B. well C. hard D. closely
29. A. Though B. Until C. Because D. Since
30. A. big B. old C. little D. new
三、閱讀理解20小題,每小題2分,共40分
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然後按文後要求做題。
A
The Coca Cola pany has an invention—the 「PlantBottle」. It is partly made from plants and can be recycled 迴圈. It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate 氣候 change.
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment-friendly 環保的, and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs£30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water? Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10. This invention can amplify 擴大 voices underwater for up to 15 feet.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position 姿勢, your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move.
31. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the 「PlantBottle」?
A. The bottle is pletely made of plants.
B. It was a proct of the Coca Cola pany.
C. It costs much money.
D. People can』t recycle it.
32. The new light bulb ______.
A. is brighter than the old ones
B. isn』t good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years
D. can last less than 25 years
33. The Water Talky was invented by ______.
A. German scientists B. a young child
C. a UK pany D. some swimmers
34. What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt.
B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move.
D. The chair will warn you to move.
35. All the four inventions have something to do with ______.
A. daily life B. the climate
C. making money D. the environment
B
Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have plained about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you』d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers 同齡人.
The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn』t take music lessons.
The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups — one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn』t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain 大腦 development changes at least every four months.
The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, math and IQ.
People say music is the good medicine 良葯 for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,並將其標號填入題前括弧內。
36. You』d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training because ______.
A. you get well after you take music lessons
B. you will make faster progress in every way
C. music can help you to improve your memories
D. music lessons have taken up most your free time
37. The researchers made one group of the children aged 4~6 take music lessons for ______.
A. six months B. a year
C. two years D. four years
38. The Canadian study showed that brain development changes ______.
A. once a week B. twice half a year
C. four times a year D. at least every four months
39. According to the last paragraph, most people think music can make us ______.
A. happy B. worried
C. *** art D. confident
40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How to bee cleverer.
B. Music does us much good.
C. What to find in wonderful music.
D. Everyone should receive music training.
C
Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new *** art car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn』t been on sale to the public, so we don』t know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.
The self-driving car uses electricity as its power, and it can』t drive very quickly—the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a puter system 系統 on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor 鐳射雷達感測器 on top of it. A puter processes the information and decides what to do. 「The self-driving car has only buttons 按鈕 for go and stop, so it』s very easy to use,」 an engineer of Google says. 「And what』s more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.」 The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.
According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to rece 減少 the number of cars in big cities. 「Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.」
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,並將其標號填入題前括弧內。
41. We don』t know the price of the self-driving car because ______.
A. it is on sale only in America
B. it isn』t made for sale
C. people can get it for free
D. it hasn』t been on sale to the public
42. The self-driving car can collect information using ______.
①video cameras ②a puter
③a LIDAR sensor ④a puter system
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ①②③ D. ①②③④
43. According to CNN, self-driving cars will ______.
A. send us more quickly to the workplace
B. lead to heavier traffic
C. improve traffic condition in big cities
D. carry more people than a normal car
44. We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would ______.
A. be good for our environment
B. be very cheap
C. not follow humans』 order
D. be on sale quickly
45. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The best car in the world
B. A new self-driving car
C. How a self-driving car works
D. A car invented by an American pany
D
In Arizona, the USA, there is a new idea to make people have a healthy lifestyle — if overweight 超重的 people fail to follow their doctors』 advice, they could be charged 收費 $50 every year. If the new idea bees a law, *** okers who fail to follow a healthy lifestyle will also have to pay. People with children or who are overweight because of medical treatments would not be charged.
Medicaid 醫療補助 in the United States is a health program which offers health insurance 保險 to poor people or families. Every year, it costs the government *** 339 billion dollars 2.2 trillion yuan. There are many other health programs like Medicaid in America. That is to say, America spends a large amount of money every year in keeping people healthy. So, it will be a terrible waste if American people don』t follow their doctors』 advice to keep healthy.
After the idea was shown to the public, many people are too worried. Kyrsten Sinema, from Arizona』s government, said, 「There isn』t a right way to decide whether someone is following his doctor』s advice or not.」
Some overweight people believe the idea will work. Kevin Woodman, 46, lost 73 kg in nine months by eating less and exercising more.
For some people, the idea isn』t necessary. In their opinion, people can look after themselves.
根據短文內容,將下面表格中的資訊補充完整。
A new idea to make people 46
in the USA 47______ except people with children or who are overweight because of medical treatments will be charged if they fail to follow their doctors』 advice.
The background
背景 of the idea Many health programs in the USA spend 48______ every year in keeping people healthy. It will be a terrible waste if American people don』t follow their doctors』 advice to keep healthy.
People』s different opinions about the new idea Many people are too worried.
Some overweight people believe 49______.
Some people think 50______.
四、詞語運用10小題,每小題1分,共10分
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞並用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在短文後相應題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多餘的。
develop life though learn we France
century read never keep one invent
It is said that Thomas Alva Edison was the 51 person to say hello over the telephone. But Edison didn』t invent 「hello」. As a matter of fact, the greeting 問候 had been used around for 52 before the invention of the telephone in 1876.
In ancient times, people greeted 和……打招呼 each other with 「hallow」, which may have e from the old 53 word 「hola」.
The Americans said 「hullo」 to each other every day. But 「hello」 became a way of making contact 聯絡 after the telephone was 54 .
So, Edison made hello a popular greeting and an important part of 55 lives. But Alexander Graham Bell, who invented the telephone, 56 liked 「hello」 and supported the use of 「ahoy」.
With the 57 of the telephone, 「hello」 became a general greeting very soon. Webster』s dictionary kept 「hello」 a greeting word even 58 Alexander Graham Bell said no to the greeting all his 59 !
But the dictionaries continued to 60 「hello」 a standard 標準的 greeting in the English language. Hello, Alexander Graham Bell, are you listening?
51. ______ 52. ______ 53.
54. ______ 55. ______ 56.
57. ______ 58. ______ 59.
60.
五、補全對話5小題,每小題2分,共10分
根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Hello, Linda! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Of course, you can.
A: 61____________?
B: I like music that has great lyrics. 62____________?
A: I prefer music that』s very loud. By the way, 63____________?
B: I like listening to music where it』s kind of quiet. 64____________?
A: No, I dislike it. It always makes me sad. And I like places where a lot of people gather.
B: Oh, you are outgoing, 65____________?
A: Yes, I am.
六、書面表達10分
在學校舉行的小發明大賽上,Andy的發明是 Cool Shoes,這種鞋子是用一種特殊材料做成的,可以根據腳的尺碼調整大小。假設你是Andy, 請你根據下面的問題提示,以My cool invention為題,寫一篇80詞左右的短文,介紹自己的發明。
1. What problem do you want to solve?
2. What』s special about your invention?
My cool invention
九年級英語上冊第六單元試題答案
1-5 BCACD 6-10 DBABD 11-15 CBDAA
16-20 BCCAD 21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BCBAD
31-35 BCBDA 36-40 CBDAB 41-45 DBCAB
46. have a healthy lifestyle
47. Overweight people
48. a large amount of money / a lot of money
49. it will work
50. it isn』t necessary
51. first 52. centuries 53. French 54. invented 55. our
56. never 57. development 58. though 59. life 60. keep
61. What kind of music do you like
62. What about you
63. where do you usually listen to music
64. Do you like it too
65. aren』t you
One possible version:
My cool invention
Many of us may have to throw away our shoes when they are too *** all for our feet. It』s a big waste. And sometimes new shoes can be too tight for us to wear.
This will not be a problem if you wear my Cool Shoes. The shoes are made of special materials, which can grow with your feet and always fit your feet. What』s more, you don』t need to worry about wearing too *** all or too big shoes anymore.
The shoes don』t cost much. So just have a try!