訓象的英語閱讀理解
高中英語閱讀理解訓練
以下是我提供給大家閱讀參考的高中英語閱讀理解的訓練題以及答案，大家一起看一下吧!
第一篇：
American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for ecation employment and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime racial conflict and poverty. American cities are changing just as American society is changing.
After World War II city residents became wealthier more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American 「dream」 was to have a house in the suburbs.
Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now alts. They unlike their parents want to live in the cities. Many young professionals doctors lawyers and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers.
This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.
Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright , new future .Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure:many dying cities are alive again.
64.What does the author think of cities all over the world ?
A. They are alive . B. They are hopeless.
C. They are similar D. They are different.
65.Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War Ⅱ?
A. Because older American cities were dying.
B. Because they were richer and needed more space.
C. Because cities contained the worst parts of society.
D. Because they could hardly afford to live in the city.
66. According to the 4th paragragh, a great many poor people in American cities ( )
A. are faced with housing problems
B. are faced to move to the suburbs
C. want to sell their buildings
D. need more money for daily expenses
67. We can conclude from the text that ( )
A. American cities are changing for the wors
B. people have different views on American cities
C. many people are now moving from American cities
D. the population is decreasing in older American cities
第二篇：
Forget Twitter and Fk, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed ,for many of the poorest regions(地區)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S. , where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban,which had outlawed TV, 1 in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television』s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands』 approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for alt ecation. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意義的) improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
60. The underlined word 「outlawed」 in paragraph 2 probably means 「 」.
A. allowed B. banned C. offered D. refused
61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.
B. The world』s TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.
C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
D. Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
62. The author intends to .
A. stress the advantages of TV to people』s lives
B. persuade women to become more independent
C. encourage people to improve their reading skills
D. introce the readers some websites such as Google
63.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World
C.TV Will Better the World D.TV Will Remain in World
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：64—67 CBAB
第二篇：60—63 BDAC
;B. 初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
“閱讀理解”是考查學生綜合運用語言能力的重點題型，同時閱讀理解的題量大並且分值比例相當高大致占總分值的30%~40%。想要英語有大的提升，那麼首先需要提升的就是閱讀理解。為了幫助大家，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解題以供大家訓練，希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋轉的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.
A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited
2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.
A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you
C. quarrel with you D. help you up
3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations.
C. Good luck. D. It’s just so-so.
4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.
5. Which of the following is this passage about?
A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.
1. B。這是一個考查細節和事實的.題目。文章中有明確的敘述：Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely…. 所問問題和原文的敘述完全一樣。
2. D。這也是一個考查細節和事實的題目。在所給文章中可以找到這樣地敘述：When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根據這一敘述，我們可以判斷：當你在體育課上摔倒時，你的老師和同學們肯定會幫你站起來的。
3. B。這一道閱讀理解題同樣是考查事實和細節的題目。在閱讀文章里我們也能找到關於這問題的敘述：when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.
4. A。這是一道判斷題目。閱讀文章里明確敘述：those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.閱讀理解題的A項說，有車的人永遠不願在室外走，與文章所講完全不同，因此是不對的。
5. C。這是一道考查文章主題的題目。這篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主題句是：Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主題句是：In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主題句是：Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開的，所以正確答案是happiness。
閱讀理解【2】
A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.
Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鯨魚). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.
For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鯊魚) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”
About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.
So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.
1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.
A. in a life-raft B. in Miami
C. in Simony D. in Panama
2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.
A. they brought in a lot of water
B. they broke the side of the boat
C. they pulled the boat
D. they went under the water
3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.
A. jumped into the life-raft
B. heard water
C. watched the boat go under water
D. stayed in the life-raft
4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.
A. tins of food and bottles of water
B. a fishing-line and a machine
C. whales and sharks
D. Twenty passing ships
5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.
A. they were too excited to stand up
B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat
C. their life-raft was beginning to break up
D. they knew their two months at sea would be over
【答案與解析】這是一篇關於一對夫婦如何遇到海難，然後在海上的救生艇上生活了66天後獲救的小故事。
1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告訴我們they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 說他們是在Simony 旅遊時遇見Whales.
2. B。我們從第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是說是the whales broke the side of the boat。
3. D。在他們的船沉沒之後，the couple是一直待在船上直至獲救的，而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。
4. B。根據第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知：a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他們的命。
5. D。由最後一段After fifty days at sea...我們知道：the couple是太虛弱所以不能站起來，是由船長carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事後的50天就壞掉了，而不是獲救當天壞的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D項為正確選項。
閱讀理解【3】
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong，ding dong，"it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock
C. the name of Ben D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower
B. in the Houses of parliament
C. on the hands of the huge clock
D. on the four faces of the clock
答案及解析：
1.選B，根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。
2.選B，根據文中"Ding dong，ding dong，" it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。
3.選D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。
;C. 初二英語閱讀理解專項訓練方法
很多學生在初二的時候就開始重視各科的復習了，但是在面對英語閱讀理解題的時候，都有些不懂得如何做，下面是我整理的初二英語閱讀理解專項訓練方法。
快速閱讀短文;通讀測試題，明確考查點
初二學生先讀英語閱讀理解題，明確題目要求，弄清考點，然後帶著問題去讀文章，這種方法在英語中稱為scanning，就是尋讀。快速閱讀一遍弄清英語閱讀理解段落大意，對全文有一個整體了解，初二學生閱讀時從宏觀入手，掌握中心意思，注意哪些用以說明英語閱讀理解中心意思的主要事實和細節，抓住關鍵詞，弄清作者寫此篇文章的目的及意圖。初二學生如遇到生詞，應先跳過，繼續通讀英語閱讀理解全文，切忌長時間死扣生詞，因為有些生詞並不影響對全文的理解，還有一些詞可以通過上下文推測含義。
推薦閱讀： 英語做閱讀理解的技巧
先看題目後看文章
一般大多數人做英語閱讀理解時都是先看文章再做題，這也是考試的最一般方法。這種方法的缺點是往往初二學生在做英語閱讀理解題目的時候由於印象不深需要重新看文章尋找答案。而先看問題，帶著問題去看文章，那麼初二學生看到與問題相關的英語閱讀理解語句就仔細看，無關的可以粗略的看，這樣既准確的找到了問題的答案又節省了時間。
每段的首尾句初二學生要認真的看。英語閱讀理解的題目中都會出現主旨題。例如：what is the main idea of the first paragraph?對於這類題目的答案一般都在段落的首句，有的時候也會出現在尾句中。所以初二學生一定要認真看首尾句。
詞彙是英語學習的基礎
很多初二學生反映，在英語閱讀理解過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟，可卻不知道是什麼意思，所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲，造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話，初二學生在通篇理解英語閱讀理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀的方法需要訓練，是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法，一般情況下，培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義，消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象，形成眼腦直映，結合記憶訓練，用以提高學習效率。
以上就是我整理的初二英語閱讀理解專項訓練方法，想要學好英語閱讀理解，單詞和閱讀水平都是必須要提高的，希望初二學生們在學習英語的時候能夠認真努力。
D. 初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
中考是檢測初中在校生是否達到初中學業水平的水平性考試和建立在九年義務教育基礎上的高中選拔性考試。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解訓練題，希望能幫到大家!
英語閱讀理解【1】
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture(傢具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超車)?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A.the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B.the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B.Other drivers would let him go first.
C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D.He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B.Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C.Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.
D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D.Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?
A.Before they arrived at the church.
B.Before they overtook(overtake的'過去式)the writer’s car.
C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D.After the writer’s family left the church.
參考答案：1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
英語閱讀理解【2】
A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文學). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有經驗的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.
1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.
A. very well
B. in the way of western rule
C. in the way of his own rule
D. all of the above
2. The writer was surprised because ____.
A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C. the artist made his own rule
D. the artist did not follow other people's rule
3. You are not yet experienced because ____.
A. you don't know where to begin
B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C. you always asked question
D. you do not trust to your own powers
4. When you become more experienced you will ____.
A. never ask question
B. often begin at the tail
C. should write the end of the story
D. should think of the beginning
5. The topic of the passage is ______.
A. How to draw a horse
B. How to write a story
C. How to make your own rules
D. Trust to your own powers
參考答案： CDDCD
英語閱讀理解【3】
Now satellites are helping to forecast(預報)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed ring the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground D. above space
2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. ring they study satellite pictures
4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. seven days or even longer
5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
參考答案: 1-5 ACBDD
;E. 高考英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
高考英消羨語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
英語學習的重要性毋庸置疑，從小學到大學，以至於考研，拿擾拍考博，英語都佔有很重要的地位。為了幫助大家學習英語，我分享了一些高考英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!
英語閱李閉讀理解【1】
Schools across the world are trying to come up with creative solutions to keep students active. Some are replacing conventional classroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks. At Ward Elementary School in Winston, North Carolina students have adopted an innovative program that entails(需要) riding bikes while reading.
Scott Ertl came up with the idea while he was exercising and reading at the gym. Believing it would be a fun way to convince students to become more active, he placed one bike in the corner of his classroom and encouraged them to use it ring independent reading sessions.
It was so popular that Ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the Read and Ride program to the entire school. Today Ward Elementary School has a special exercise room filled with bikes that can be used by students while completing their daily reading assignments.
Besides making reading more fun, the program also helps students exercise at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-related activities. It is also a perfect way to release pent-up energy ring days when the weather is not concive to outdoor activities.
Most importantly, however, are the program’s academic benefits. A year after Read and Ride was introced at Ward Elementary School, students actively involved in the program demonstrated an astounding 83% reading proficiency(能力). Those who had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at a much lower, 41%.
Though the improvement in academic achievement cannot all be attributed to(歸因於) programs like Read and Ride, experts believe they are a significant contributor. That’s because studies have shown that physical activity stimulates brain cells and helps prepare it for learning. As word of the difference made by this easy-to-execute exercise program spreads, don’t be surprised to find schools across the country adopt "Read and Ride" for their students.
5. What does Scott Ertl do according to the passage?
A. An expert. B. A coach.
C. A teacher. D. A bike maker.
6. Which of the following is the most important benefit of "Read and Ride"?
A. Making students interested in reading.
B. Helping students build up their body.
C. Having students’ riding ability improved.
D. Contributing to improving students’ reading ability.
7. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Schools all over the USA will adopt "Read and Ride" soon.
B. Ward Elementary School hasn’t adopted the Read and Ride program.
C. Students in Ward Elementary School created the Read and Ride program.
D. The improvement of students’ reading ability completely results from "the Read and Ride program".
8. The author’s attitude towards the Read and Ride program may be described as _______.
A. disapproving B. positive C. negative D. doubtful
答案5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B
英語閱讀理解【2】
Growing plants in the classroom is an excellent way to get students excited about science!
Start with seeds(種子)in the classroom. 36 They can do this by putting seeds or beans in wet paper towels and then in a clear plastic bag. The seeds should begin coming out in a few days, which can give the students an idea of what is happening underground when plants begin to grow.
Continue with seeds in the classroom. At the same time as the seeds are beginning to come out, plant the same type of seeds in soil. 37 They can also predict how long it will be before the seeds come out and are seen above the soil.
__38 A quick Internet search should let you know which plants are native to your area. This can connect the plant-growing in the classroom with natural history and other social studies lessons. Also, after growing the plants in your classroom, you can take the students on field trips to see where the plants grow naturally.
Explore the needs of plants. 39 You can know what they actually need by growing plants in the classroom and making observations along the way.
In all, growing plants in the classroom is sure to be an exciting science lesson. 40 They can train their creativity with their own gardens!
A. What do plants need to stay alive?
B. Grow native plants in your classroom
C. Try to start an outdoor garden in your school
D. Carrots and tomatoes can be grown easily
E. Students of all ages learn more knowledge from growing things
F. Students can learn about what exactly is happening under the soil.
G. For very young children, it is exciting just to see the seeds come out.
英語閱讀理解【3】
When it comes to health, it seems that sitting too much may be as bad for you as smoking. A study suggests that you should get an hour of exercise every day.
Researchers say the exercise can help office workers rece the risk of an early death. Many office workers spend much time seated. A lack of physical activity is linked to some 5.3 million deaths worldwide each years.
Ekelund says, “For many people there is no way to escape sitting for a long time. But we pay attention to the importance of getting exercise.” Ekelund suggests going for a run in the morning, riding a bicycle to work, or taking a walk in the middle of the work day. But if this is not possible, he suggests doing at least some exercise each day to rece the risk of disease and an early death.
For the study, researchers looked at 13 earlier studies on effect of inactivity. People were grouped according to the amount of activity they reported-from less than 5 minutes a day to up to 75 minutes a day.
The study found that those who sat for eight hours a day but got the suggested amount of exercise reced their chances of dying at an early age. These people did better than those who sat less but were not active.
Ekelund says, “There has been a lot of concern about the health risks.” He adds, “It is possible to rece these risks if we are active enough, even without taking up sports or going to the gym.”
32. From what Ekelund says we can learn that______
A. A bit of exercise is of no value
B. most people can’t escape sitting for a long time
C. proper physical activity is good for people’s health
D. we all often do sports when at work
33. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Eight hours of sitting a day is a proper amount of activity
B. There were studies about the connection between inactivity and health
C. Exercising can prevent people from dying
D. The more we exercise, the less healthy we are.
34. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Smoking is bad for people’s health
B. Many office workers die at an early age
C. Exercise is good for people sitting too much
D. Avoiding sitting in the office is very necessary
35. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A textbook B. A guidebook
C. A fashion magazine D. A news report
答案 32-35CBCD
;F. 英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
渣皮滾閱讀理解試題是高考英語試卷中分值最重的題型，因此做好閱讀理解題是考取高分的關鍵，考生在備考階段需要加強閱讀理解的握豎訓練。下面我為大家帶來高考，希望對大家的的高考英語備考有所幫助。
英語閱讀理解專項訓練原文One silly question I simply can't stand is "How do you feel".Usually the question is asked of aman in action—a man on the go walking along the street or busily working at his desk. So whatdo you expect him to say? He'll probably say "Fine.I'm all right." But you've put a bug in his earmaybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend,you may have seen something in his face,orhis walk that he did not realize that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing youknow he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all fight,while you go merrily on your wayasking someone else. "How do you feel?" Every question has its time and place It's perfectlyacceptable,for instance,to ask "How do you feel if you're visiting a close friend in the hospital.But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to make a train,or sitting at his deskworking,it's no time to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw,the famouswriter of plays was in his eighties,someone asked him "How doyou feel". Shaw put him in hisplace. "When you reach my age", he said. "either you feel all right or you're dead"
英語閱讀理解專項訓練試題：
如餘1.According to the writer,greetings, such as"How do you feel?" ___
A.show one's consideration for others
B.are a good way to make friends
C are proper to ask a man in action
D.generally make one feel uneasy
2.The question"How do you feel?" seems to be correct and suitable when asked of________
A.a man working at his desk
B.a person having lost a close friend
C.a stranger who looks somewhat worried
D.a friend who is ill
3.The writer seems to feel that a busy man should ____
A be praised for his efforts
B never be asked any question
C.not be bothered
D be discouraged from working so hard
4.George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his ______
A.cheerfulness
B.cleverness
C.ability
D.politeness
5.You've put a bug in his ear means that you've ______
A.made him laugh
B.shown concern for him
C made fun of him
D.given him some kind of warning
英語閱讀理解專項訓練答案：
1.D
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.D
G. 六年級英語閱讀理解訓練及答案
六年級英語閱讀理解訓練及答案
提高英語閱讀理解能力不光要注重詞彙和語法的積累，平時的練習也很重要。下面是我整理的六年級英語閱讀理解訓練，歡迎閱讀!
六年級英語閱讀理解訓練【1】
There are four people in the twins’ family .They are the twins , their father and their mother . The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily . They are fourteen . They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School . They are very good students . They not only work very hard but also sing very well . They want to join the music club . Lucy wants to play the piano . Lily can play the guitar .
Their father , Mr King , is a teacher . He teaches English in a school near his home . Their mother , Mrs King ,is a teacher ,too .She teaches Chinese . Mr and Mrs King are in different schools . But they have the same hobby—play the guitar .
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. Mr King is a good _______ .
A. driver B. worker C. teacher D. farmer
2. Lily can __________ .
A. play the piano
B. draw horses
C. play the guitar
D. play chess
3. Mrs King is a ___________ .
A. math teacher
B. Chinese teacher
C. English teacher
D. doctor
4. Their parents work __________ .
A. in the same school
B. in a different school
C. English teacher
D. in different school
5. The twins are in the _______ Middle School .
A. No.5 B. No.1 C. No.4 D. No.2
答案
CCBDB
六年級英語閱讀理解訓練【2】
Mrs Jones is an American doctor . She is now in China . She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai . She likes the children and she likes to work for children . She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school . She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends . Now she can speak some Chinese . She can read and write some Chinese , too . She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well . Mr Jones , her husband is a teacher . He teaches English in the No.5 Middle School . He works from Monday to Friday . He teaches 3 classes every day .
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案 。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones is _________ .
A. an English teacher
B. an American teacher
C. an American doctor
( ) 2. Mrs and Mr Jones are ____________ .
A. in a hospital B. in a middle school C. in China
( ) 3. Mrs Jones leans __________ in an evening school .
A. math B. Chinese C. English
( ) 4. Mr Jones works __________ every week .
A. five days B. six days C. three days
( ) 5. Which is wrong ? ____________
A. Mrs Jones works in a children’s hospital in Shanhai .
B. Mrs Jones says it’s easy to learn Chinese .
C. Mrs Jones learns Chinese from Chinese doctors and Chinese friends .
答案
CCBAB
六年級英語閱讀理解訓練【3】
Bill is an English boy . he is twelve . He lives (住) with his family in China . There are four people in his family . they’re his father Jack Clinton , his mother Catherine and his little sister Abby . He has a yellow dog . It’s name is Barbi , His father is mending his bike . What is Bill doing ? Ah , he is doing Chinese homework . He can’t speak Chinese very well , but he loves Chinese very much . Bill’s father works in middle school . He’s an English teacher . His mother is in a TV factory . Bill and his sister go to the same school .
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
( ) 1. Bill’s mother is a English teacher .
( ) 2. Bill’s father is mending his car .
( ) 3. Barbi is a cat .
( ) 4. Bill and his sister are in the same school .
( ) 5. Bill’s family is in China now .
答案
FFFTT
;H. 初中英語閱讀理解強化訓練
初中英語閱讀理解強化訓練
初中生畢業後參加升高中的考試叫做中考。中考是按照學生在考前報志願，考後通過分數來被學校投檔。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解訓練題，希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
"Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?" About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles(圓). Within(在……裡面)the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances(機會)to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student's knowledge is less than his teacher's because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推斷)that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn't know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia(網路全書)
參考答案: 1-5 ACDBA
閱讀理解【2】
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經歷) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (傘)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (後悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (標題)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
參考答案: ABABC
閱讀理解【3】
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr Baker， one of his friends， works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes he's late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (試驗) drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.
Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
"Didn't you hear me?" the policeman asked angrily.
"Yes，I did.sir，" said Mr King， "Since it doesn't listen to me，can it obey you?"
根據以上短文內容，然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. Mr King is paid more because he _______.
A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger
C. had driven for years D. drives very well
2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.
A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive
C. choose a new car D. sell his old car
3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.
A. he saw an old woman crossing the street
B. he saw a big tree
C. the traffic lights turned red
D. the policeman shouted angrily at him
4. Which of the following is true?
A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late
B. Mr Baker can't afford to buy an old car
C. Mr King didn't hear the policeman
D. Something was wrong with the car
參考答案: 1. 選D.由句子He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知，Mr King drives very well，因此老闆付給了他更多的薪水。答案選D.
2. 選A.Mr Baker因為交通擁擠而經常遲到，受到老闆的`責罵，所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他沒有足夠的錢，所以He decided to buy an old one，可見他去跳蚤市場是buy a second-hand car(想買一輛二手車)，因此答案選A.
3. 選C.Mr King試車到了一個十字路口時，The light turned red，所以He tried to stop it，因此答案選C.
4. 選D.Mr King在交警的警告下也沒有停住車，最後撞到了樹上，他的解釋是：It doesn't listen to me(車不聽我的話)，可見車有問題，所以答案選D.
;I. 八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法
初中英語相較於小學英語難度有增無減，那麼八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法有哪些呢。以下是由我為大家整理的「八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法」，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法
1. 首段和尾段
一篇文章的主題句、中心思想往往出現在文章的首段或者尾段。
許多文章開門見山地在第一段就提出了要說明的對象或者要論證的觀點，而文章的最後一段一般也會對全文的說明和論證進行總結。
策略：
通過一些標志性詞彙或者短語，我們可以更快地找到這些總結性句子，如：
all in all, in short, to conclude, in consequence, in summary, in a word, as a result, therefore, accordingly, thus 等。
主題句考查了考生是否能夠把握文章大意的能力，因此是常考且幾乎是必考的一個考點。
2. 長難句
長難句是閱讀理解的主要難度所在，其中包含了同位語、插入語、定語、不定式、分詞、各種從句等，有的句子甚至長達好幾行。這些復雜的句型也往往成為了出題的重點所在。
策略：
加強訓練自己對付長難句的能力，平時有意識地去分解這些句子，理解其中的指代關系和句子層次。
3. 列舉處
標志性的詞彙包括：
First, Second, Third… ; Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly… Finally; First of all, Then, In addition, Further, Furthermore, Besides, Moreover…
策略：
把這些詞圈起來，考題中一般會出現四個選項對比，這樣非常好在文章中找。
4. 舉例處
例子往往與作者的說明與論述有很大的關聯，具有重大的意義，因此也成為了考題出處的熱點。這種題目在文章中的線索非常明顯，一般都帶有如下的標志性詞彙：
for example, for instance, take … as an example, as, such as, like等。
策略：
一般文章舉例處的前一句或者前幾句就是與該例子相關的作者論點，所以在做此類題目的岩廳時候就需要追本溯源地往前讀，才能保證所選答案的正確率。
5. 因果關系處
中棗橡表示因果關系的句子是中考英語命題者所青睞的出題來源，因為因果句闡述了兩個事件或者事實之間的內在聯系，出題者為了考查考生的閱讀能力和邏輯分析能力，經常會把含有因果關系的句子倒過來考，因此選項中因變成了果、果變成了因，考生需要注意辨別實際的因果關系，防止受到迷惑。
表示因果關系的詞語有：
because, because of, so, for, since, as, thus, therefore, consequently, in consequence, as a result; result from, result in, cause, originate from, lead to, attribute to, derive from; base, basis, reason, result, consequence 等。
6. 轉折、對比、類比處
文章的轉折也是體現作者觀點和文章主題的地方，一些明顯的轉折詞包括：
but, however, on the contrary, yet, as a matter of fact, in fact, actually 等。
策略：
轉折詞前後的意思一般來說都是相反的，而作者會偏重其中的某一方。因此，在閱讀過程中看到轉折詞，最好能作上標志以方便做題時候的查找。
特別需要指出的是，只要文章第一段中出現一組對比的概念或事物，這個地方往往會成為考題的命題重點。
7. 特殊詞彙處
中考英語閱讀試題中經常考查考生對於一些詞語和詞彙的理解，這些賣旁特殊詞彙包括了平時不經常使用的生僻詞、常見詞語平時不經常用到的意思或搭配、以及關系代詞等。
策略：
解題關鍵在於讀懂詞彙所在文章位置的上下文，從而推斷中其意思。
8. 數字和年代
中考閱讀中經常出現對於數字和年代等細節的考查，看似容易，但是考生經常由於疏忽大意而失掉這些最容易的分數。
其中要注意以下幾點原則：
① 如果出現需要進行運算的題目，一般來說文章的原始數據不是正確答案;
② 如果答案中的四個數字或者時間都與文章的某一個部分相符合，那麼要注意這些數字和時間所對應的不同問題，只選擇與題目相關的那個數據;
③ 要注意年份和世紀之間的差別，比如1999年就是20世紀，2009年就是21 世紀，也就是說世紀的數字是年份的前兩個數字加1。
9. 專有名詞
所謂的專有名詞包括人名、地名、機構名稱、書籍文章影視作品的名稱以及其他專有名詞。在閱讀文章的過程中，每遇到專有名詞可以用鉛筆作上標記，以便如果在題目中出現相應專有名詞可以進行快速定位。
10. 最高級詞彙
最高級詞彙以及其他一些表示唯一性的詞彙由於其意義的絕對性，因而不容易產生歧義，所以也經常成為出題對象。
這些詞語包括形容詞和副詞的最高級，以及以下詞彙：
only, sole (solely), mere (merely), sheer, simply, entirely, absolutely, just, always, forever, never, none, must, all, any (anyone, anybody, anywhere) 等。
11.引用處
說明文或者議論文中經常引用他人的觀點來支持、佐證作者的觀點。引文有可能是從正面來支持作者的觀點，也有可能是作者通過駁斥反面觀點從而論證自己的觀點。
因此，引文間接地表達了作者自己的觀點，有一定的隱蔽性和迷惑性，所以也是出題考查的熱點地區，通常會考查考生的推理能力和對作者態度觀點的判斷能力。
12.段首和段尾
無論是說明文還是議論文，一篇文章往往會分成幾個部分或層次進行說明和論證，每一個段落一般都是一個部分或者層次。
英美人寫文章的邏輯性非常強，文章結構都非常規范，因此每個段落的首句和尾句也經常是該段落的中心思想句，因此也是出題的重點區域，涉及的問題包括了中心思想題、推理判斷題和細節題等。
下文也將會提到，在進行快速閱讀的時候，考生只需要瀏覽文章每一段的第一句話就大致能夠判斷這篇文章的中心思想和主旨。
13.特殊標點符號
有一些特殊的標點符號也經常成為出題的對象，因此考生應該對以下標點符號的用法較為熟悉：冒號、括弧、破折號以及引號。
逗號：兩個逗號之間的內容、或者一個逗號後面的內容，通常都起到補充說明第一個逗號前面內容的作用。
冒號：冒號後面的內容通常都是用來解釋說明前面的內容，例如前面是抽象的概念後面就是對這個概念的具體說明。
括弧：括弧中間的內容通常用來解釋或補充說明括弧前面的內容。
破折號：兩個破折號之間的內容、或者一個破折號後面的內容，通常表示解釋說明或者補充說明。
引號：表示引用他人的觀點，一般用來從正面或者反面支持作者的觀點。
拓展閱讀：初中提升英語成績的方法
一：聽力
1、首先要充分利用好英語老師在課堂上的語言。一般的英語老師在英語課堂上都是盡可能地利用英語來組織教學，無論老師說多說少，同學們都可以把這當成練習聽力的好機會。在聽得不大明白的情況下，要仔細聽上下文，從老師前後的語言中來猜測、判斷語意，或是根據老師的手勢、眼神、動作等來分析，千萬不要因為聽不大懂而放棄。如果能利用好老師的課堂上的語言，對你的聽力會有不少的幫助。
2、在這一年裡，充分利用國內或國外的優秀的英語廣播和電視節目等，選擇比較適合自己水平的節目，看比較簡單的英語原聲電影等等。現在有很多電視頻道和廣播都有針對中學生開辟的欄目，同學們不妨每天定期收看，並作好聽力記錄，把能夠聽懂的東西記錄下來，也可以把不明白的句子或單詞記錄下來(盡可能地記錄)，等節目結束後去揣摩或問老師。堅持下來，就會在無形中既提高了聽的能力，還能有助於增長詞彙量和知識，是幫助你打下牢固聽力基礎的較好方法，並建立語言溝通能力和自信心的有效途徑。
3、在泛聽的基礎上，必須安排一定的時間進行專項、綜合和強化性聽力訓練。選擇難易適度的材料，先易後難，先慢後快地進行。
4、注意做題方法。在做聽力題時，一定要做到聽前先把聽力試卷全部看一遍，尤其是聽對話和聽短文這兩種類型，以大概掌握主題內容，縮小聽力范圍;聽第一遍時，不要急於做答，應仔細把全文聽完，盡可能弄明白文章在講什麼;聽第二遍的過程中，可以適當地做一些記錄，如：時間、地點、數字、人物、天氣等等，同時把可能正確的答案做上記號，以便聽第三遍時檢驗核對。
二：閱讀
1、提高閱讀能力的最有效辦法是進行廣泛的課外閱讀，選擇不同文體和不同題材文章，培養自己的語感和良好的閱讀習慣，豐富知識。制定切實可行的閱讀計劃，每天或每周幾天都要堅持不懈地進行課外閱讀。
2、重視閱讀材料的選擇。不單從興趣出發，相反，有意識地讀一些自己不甚了解，甚至不大感興趣的科普、歷史、哲學等方面的文章。另外，針對不同的訓練目的，可以選取內容難度不同的閱讀材料。例如，進行快速閱讀時，可以選擇生詞量較小、篇幅較短的文章;而重點在擴大詞彙量、拓寬視野的閱讀訓練，就可以選擇英文雜志或報紙。此外，還要注重循序漸進，根據不同階段自己英語水平的變化選擇相應的閱讀材料。
3、進行有效的閱讀方法訓練。可以利用老師布置的閱讀文段，也可以利用自己選擇的文章來進行訓練。同學們首先要善於培養自己對文章上、下文和指代關系的推理能力，要學會領悟詞義及判斷句子之間邏輯關系的能力以及抓住關鍵詞語捕捉信息的能力。
4、閱讀時不但要領會文章的意思，還要深刻理解文章的思想內涵，預測故事的結尾，對人物關系、人物品質以及事件發生的時間、地點、過程等做出准確的判斷。
三：寫作
英語寫作能力也是靈活運用知識的一種綜合能力。
1、中國有句古話，叫「熟讀唐詩三百首，不會吟詩也會作」。同樣，要使自己具有較強的寫作能力，首先應該熟讀和背誦一些句型和短文。許多同學寫出來的語言根本不符合英語的語言習慣，相當一部分人有對照中文逐字翻譯的不良習慣，不去理會中英文的差異。大量的背誦和閱讀是提高寫作能力的有效辦法，同學們若有大量的現成語言積累在腦海里，自己寫起文段來，就可以做到脫口而出，或是模仿、套用，甚至發揮。
2、可以採用循序漸進、靈活多樣的練習方式。從根據提示詞寫單句開始，到寫單句，然後到寫幾句話，最後到寫流利的文段。
3、嘗試多種形式的寫作，如簡訊、說明、通知、便條、明信片、看圖寫作、根據表格或記錄寫短文等。
4、在練習時，要充分了解所提供的情景素材，注意使用常見的連接詞來表示順序和邏輯關系，使句意表達連貫、語法正確、符合邏輯。還要注意字母的大小寫和標點符號。
四：語言知識
聽、說、讀、寫四種技能相輔相成，但是要想使這四種技能做到扎實嚴謹，少不了必須的英語語言知識。語言知識是英語的重要組成部分，是為聽、說、讀、寫這四種能力服務的，是它們得以提高的有力保證。關於語言知識的學習，同學們可以嘗試：
1、在現有知識的基礎上，先親自動手，對兩年來教材中所要求掌握的基本語言知識先做一個系統的歸納，如時態、詞類、簡單句的結構以及一些常見的或重要的句型。在進行整理的過程中，切忌把語言現象作為孤立的語言來總結，必須把他們放在語境和上下文中來體會和總結。例如在總結一般過去式時，不妨把你在教材中和平時的閱讀中所見到的一般過去式的句子有選擇地摘錄下來，然後對他們的結構、用法和變化進行比較，最後你對一般過去式的理解就不會是機械的了。
2、在自己總結之後，對所學的語言知識有了一個自覺的回顧，但是由於同學們的經驗和水平有限，肯定會有丟失和偏頗之處，因此筆者建議大家在隨後的初三階段選擇一本適合初三學生閱讀的語法書，邊看邊對照一下自己先前的總結，在得到系統、全面、正確的知識的同時，看看有那些是理解不當或是學過但已經遺忘的知識。
3、可以結合語法書，選做一些適合的語法練習，以加深和鞏固語言知識。
4、適當而科學的語法練習是必要的，但是千萬不能為了學語言而學語言，為了學語法而學語法，為了學詞彙而學詞彙，忽略了學習英語的目的是幫助自己更好地組織思想，更好地交流思想。同學們應該在了解語法的大體知識的基礎上，盡快轉到閱讀、聽力、口語、寫作的學習上。一味地死摳語法也是不可能學好英語的。
J. 初中英語閱讀理解訓練
初中英語閱讀理解訓練
英語的閱讀理解在英語考試中佔有很大的得分比例，所以在平常就要訓練初中的`閱讀理解練習，下面就是我為大家提供的初中的英語閱讀理解訓練以及參考答案，一起來學習一下吧!
第一篇：
One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"
2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"
3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"
You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.
1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.
A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language
B. how to guess what one is going to talk about
C. some examples of right guessing
D. how important it is to guess all the time
2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.
A. "… so I didn't have a good time." B. "…so I went to bed very late."
C. "…. So I felt unhappy." D. "… so I got up very early."
3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."
B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."
C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."
D. "I think you'd better be more careful."
4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.
A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."
B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."
C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."
D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."
5. From the passage we can infer (推斷) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.
A. the only way
B. more important in spoken English than in written English
C. more important than any other way
D. more important in written English than in spoken English
第二篇：
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (價格)。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.
"The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"
"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"
1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.
A. they hope to save money
B. they're both poor
C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain
D. they're not far from their farms
2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.
A. make a journey B. visit some places of interest
C. meet their friends D. make a profit
3. the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.
A. theirs weren't as good as the others'
B. theirs were much less than the others'
C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city
D. they forgot to carry them on a truck
4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.
A. they had sustained losses in business
B. they had lost some money in the city
C. something was wrong with the tractor
D. other people profited in the city
5. Which of the following is true?
A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B. The two farmers will soon get rich.
C. Neither of the farmers is clever.
D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.
第三篇：
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days
B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month
D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall B. the door
C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child's father was dead
B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：A B A D B
第二篇：B D C A C
第三篇：B C D A A
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