英語閱讀理解人物介紹類文章
Ⅰ 人物描寫作文英語範文高一
1. 寫一篇描寫人物的英語作文（高中水平）急
In my memory, the person who has left me the deepest impression is my father, who works as a teacher in a school.
He loves his job and enjoys being with his students. Whenever his students ask him for help, he will lend his hand to them. He may chat with them for one or o hours to get rid of their worry. He may buy some books for those who don't have time or don't know what to buy. Besides, he is an experienced teacher who'd like to share his knowledge and experience with his workmates. One sentence he often says is that helping a teacher means helping a lot of students.
I respect and love my father from the bottom of my heart. He has set a good example to me.
同學，如果你不想用父親這個人物，可以把他改成uncle。字數多的話自己刪一兩句吧。記得要採納哦，很好的文章
2. 英語作文 人物介紹 高一水平左右
Walter Disney, the most famous cartoon-maker throughtout the world, was born in 1901 in Chicago. he started his career in Hollywood and established his first studio with efforts.
Micky Mouse, one of his most successful cartoon image, was created by Walter's inspiration ing from the mouses ing in and out of the workplace.
In 1930's, he only made one long animated movies Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs（電影名要有下劃線）.
In 1955, he established the first Disneyland all over the world. Besides, he contined to make a blueprint of the Disneyland in Florida(established in 1971).
Walter Disney passed away in 1966, but his hardwork and spirit of trying to bring happiness to the ordinary should be cherished and preserved.
3. 寫人的英語作文（高一）
寫一個喜歡的人物形象 I have never ever imagined Severus Snape is such a true heart beholder. All that i know is he keeps on protecting Harry Potter and doesn't show his inner most feelings and that's all.But after 3 days that i finally managed to go through Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollows, my attitude towards Snape changed again。
He is a MAN! I have long hold a little respect for this Potion teacher since the very first version of Harry Potter, knowing not why there's the feeling inside me, whispering he is a good man, after all that he did to Albus Dumbledore, who broke totally and fell out of the window. The moment i read this, i felt something tight and bitter holding my throat and stomache。no。
i don't believe it。it can't be Snape who killed Dumbledore。
Though still hold the resentment for Snape's rough behavior, i still caught the hope that Snape would turn up and help Harry in the end, which, indeed happened, but rather calm. （英語作文網收集整理）After Nagini, the snake of Voldemort's cut her poisonous fangs into Snape, i felt my stomache rolling, rather unfortable and disgusting, when old Snape fell blooding; However, just the very last moment, he handed Harry his truest and most beautiful, yet painful memories to Harry Potter.I cried as i read through those words---- Something more than blood was leaking from Snape.Silvery blue, neither gas or liquid, it gushed from his mouth and his ears and his eyes。 Who could have ever believed that Snape was Harry's mom's first lover? or we can say he regarded Lily Evans as his first love, but pity didn't gain the final affection from her。
It's already too heartbroken to watch his beloved marry to James Potter and then die when trying to protect her son, however Snape's love over Lily was so beyong courage that he took Harry Potter under his Protego-charm, even thogh with loathe in his eyes。But that's reasonable, who would have stand the fact to protect his first lover's son while the boy is not his, but his enemy's?。
4. 寫人的英語作文（高一）
寫一個喜歡的人物形象 I have never ever imagined Severus Snape is such a true heart beholder. All that i know is he keeps on protecting Harry Potter and doesn't show his inner most feelings and that's all.But after 3 days that i finally managed to go through Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollows, my attitude towards Snape changed again。
He is a MAN! I have long hold a little respect for this Potion teacher since the very first version of Harry Potter, knowing not why there's the feeling inside me, whispering he is a good man, after all that he did to Albus Dumbledore, who broke totally and fell out of the window. The moment i read this, i felt something tight and bitter holding my throat and stomache。no。
i don't believe it。it can't be Snape who killed Dumbledore。
Though still hold the resentment for Snape's rough behavior, i still caught the hope that Snape would turn up and help Harry in the end, which, indeed happened, but rather calm. （英語作文網收集整理） After Nagini, the snake of Voldemort's cut her poisonous fangs into Snape, i felt my stomache rolling, rather unfortable and disgusting, when old Snape fell blooding; However, just the very last moment, he handed Harry his truest and most beautiful, yet painful memories to Harry Potter.I cried as i read through those words---- Something more than blood was leaking from Snape.Silvery blue, neither gas or liquid, it gushed from his mouth and his ears and his eyes。 Who could have ever believed that Snape was Harry's mom's first lover? or we can say he regarded Lily Evans as his first love, but pity didn't gain the final affection from her。
It's already too heartbroken to watch his beloved marry to James Potter and then die when trying to protect her son, however Snape's love over Lily was so beyong courage that he took Harry Potter under his Protego-charm, even thogh with loathe in his eyes。But that's reasonable, who would have stand the fact to protect his first lover's son while the boy is not his, but his enemy's?。
5. 需要1篇關於描寫人物的英語作文
My grandfather is very kind to me. He loves me very much. I am the apple of his eye, but when it es to my study he is very strict. Every day he spends more than one hour examining my homework. With his help, I have been doing well in my studies. My grandfather is also warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took the girl to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings. My grandfather is a kind and easy-going man, but now he is living in another city with my aunt. We all miss him very much and I hope that I can go to visit him soon. 姥爺很疼愛我。」
他也非常喜歡我，把我視為掌上明珠。但一說到學習，他就對我極其嚴厲。
每天他都要花一個多小時檢查我的作業。在他的幫助下，我的學習一直非常好。
姥爺對鄰居也很熱心，他總是樂於助人。一天，鄰家的女孩不慎傷了腿，姥爺馬上帶她去醫院，並用自己的積蓄幫她支付葯費。
姥爺是一個熱心隨和的人。現在他和我阿姨住在另一個城市。
我們都很想他，我希望不久就能見到他。 My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. Whenever I encounter difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up. When I began learning to walk, mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to stand up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes Smiled with praise. Aftei I entered the school, mother's eyes still encouraged me. Once I failed my Chinese exam, my mother helped me find out the reasons instead of blaming me. Now I have grown up and bee more independent, but whenever I e across setbacks, my mother's eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go. 我的母親有一雙敏銳的、會說話的眼睛。
每當我遇到困難時，這雙眼睛總是鼓勵我，幫我振作起來。 在我開始學走路時，母親總是幫助我，鼓勵我摔倒了就爬起來。
最後我晃晃悠悠撲進她懷抱時，她的雙眼充滿贊揚之情。我長大上學後，母親的眼睛仍舊鼓勵我。
一次，我語文考試不及格，母親沒有責備我，而是幫助我找出原因。現在，我長大了，不再讓她操心了。
但每當我遇到挫折時，母親的眼睛總是伴隨著我，給我鼓勵。 My new deskmate is a boy of sixteen. His name is Zhang Gao. He is 1.8 meters tall. His strongly-built body and sun-tanned skin make him look like a sport *** an. He has o big dark eyes under a pair of thick eyebows. It seems that they are always *** iling at you. Compared with my yellow hair, his hair is black and thick. He speaks a little bit fast but very clearly. However, he likes to gesture from time to time while he's talking. He has a dream of being a famous actor one day. I believe his dream will e true because of his handsome face and well-developed figure. 我的新同桌是一個16歲的男孩。
他叫張高，身高一米八。結實的身材、曬黑的皮膚使他看起來像運動員。
他濃濃的眉毛下有一雙又黑又大的眼睛，似乎總是在對人微笑。與我的黃頭發相比，他有一頭濃密的黑發。
他的語速有點快，但相當清楚，只是他說話時愛打手勢。他的理想是當一名演員，我想他英俊的長相和勻稱的身材定會讓他好夢成真。
6. 關於描寫人物的高考英語作文怎麼寫
關於描寫人物的高考英語作文怎麼寫（帶範文） 今天我們就詳細的整理了英語作文中關於描寫人物常用的詞彙，句子，短語，範文，這些東西都是些簡單而實用的，所以今天奉獻給大家！ 一、英語作文中介紹人物的姓名、描述人物出身的詞彙1）她於1990年11月7日出生於廣東湛江。
She was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province on Nov.7,1990. 2）出生在一個貧困的農民家庭中，李華接受了很少學校教育。Born of a poor farmer's family,Li Hua had little schooling. 二、英語作文中描述人物外貌的常用詞語1.漂亮的beautiful 2。
英俊的handsome 3。酷的cool 4。
活潑的lively 5.可愛的lovely 6. 強壯的strong 7. 長得好看的good-looking 8. 一張圓臉/ 長臉a round / long face 9. 有- - -米高about----metres tall 10. 有大而明亮的眼睛的女孩a girl with bright big eyes 11.戴眼鏡的男孩a boy with glasses 三、英語作文中描述人物品質的詞彙1.害羞的shy 2.樂於助人的helpful 3.友好的friendly/kind 4.安靜的quiet 5.沉默的silent 6.耐心的patient 7. 幽默的humorous 8.仔細的careful 9.精力充沛的energetic 10.外向的out-going 11.勇敢的brave 12.誠實的honest 13.熱心腸的warm-hearted 14.樂觀的optimistic 15. 隨和的，容易相處的easy-going 四、英語作文中描述人物愛好的詞彙1.favourite 2. dislike/ like 3. enjoy / be fond of 4. love / like doing 5. be good at 6. hate 7. be interested in 8。be crazy about 五、英語作文中關於描述人物的句子1.He is not very strong but healthy and full of energy. 他不是特別強壯但很健康，充滿活力。
2.He is easy to get along with. 他很容易相處。3.He is not only tall but also strong. 他又高又壯。
4.Her dream is to be a dancer 她的夢想是成為一名舞蹈演員。5.She always *** iles when she speak to us .Sometimes she is very strict with us,when we make a mistake,she often makes us stand up 李老師是我的語文老師，她大約30歲左右，她長的又漂亮，又年輕，她的卷發是棕色的。
6.An easygoing manner acted like a mag for him, attracting the love and respect of everyone he cameJn contact with. 他性格開朗，非常好接觸，跟她接觸的人，總被他吸引，對他充滿愛慕和崇拜之情。7.My mother's name is nancy. She has long hair, o big eyes My mother likes sports and shopping. Her favourite sports are football and yoga. And her favourite food is ice cream. She also likes dogs and cats. 媽媽叫FanghongChen. 她是一個漂亮的女人. 她長發、大眼睛、兩個小口. 媽媽喜歡運動和購物. 她是喜愛踢足球、練瑜伽毛球運動. 她最喜歡的食物是冰淇淋，. 她也很喜歡狗和貓. 六、關於描寫人物的英語作文範文My grandfather（我的爺爺） My grandfather is in his seventies now. He is a kind and warm-hearted old man. 我姥爺70多歲了，他是一位和藹、熱心的老人。
He used to live with my family. At that time he always spent more than one hour examining my homework every day. When I was ill, he took good care of me. He showed great concern. 他過去和我們一起住。那段日子裡，他每天都花一個多小時的時間檢查我的功課。
在我生病時，細心照料我。他非常疼愛我。
Grandfather is very warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. 姥爺對鄰居們也很熱心，總是樂於助人。One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took her to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings. 一天，鄰居家的女孩不慎摔傷了腿，姥爺馬上帶她到醫院去，並用自己的積蓄幫她支付葯費。
Now my grandfather is living in another city with my aunt. My parents and I all miss him very much. And I hope that I can go to visit him soon. 現在姥爺和我阿姨一起住在另一個城市。我和爸爸媽媽都很想他。
我希望不久就能見到他。總結：關於描寫人物的英語作文怎麼寫，這還要歸結到我們的日常生活，我們要多觀察人物的特點才能寫好這類作文關於寫人的作文：我最欽佩的人The person I admire is my mum. She is an English teacher. She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor. Students all enjoy her class. My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother. She is patient with me and always *** iling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When Im feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care. I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could. When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 oclock in the early morning. My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 oclock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work. She must be very tired that day. My 。
7. 一篇人物描寫的英語作文
Nelson Mandela was the first African president of South Africa. He was the man who gained independance of Africans in South Africa and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. He was kept in prison for 27 years for fighting for rights of Africans.
我就寫這些吧，可以到google上查他的資料，然後添加到裡面，主要是寫他的所作所為。注意，他是一個男的。
8. 求一篇描寫人物的英語作文（帶翻譯）
the mid-autumn festival the mid-autumn is a very important chinese festival.it falls on the15th day of august.a few days before the festival,everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.lanterns will be hung in front of the house.on the evening there will be a big family dinner.people who work far away from their homes will try to e back for the union.after dinner,people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.at night the moon is usually round and bright.people can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival.they can look back on the past and look forward to the future together.it is said that there was a dragon in the sky.the dragon wanted to swallow up the moon.to protect the frighten the dragon away.中秋節 中秋節是中國一個很重要的節日，在八月十五號。
在節日來臨的前幾天，家庭中的每一個人都幫著打掃房子，把房子裝扮得漂漂亮亮的，燈籠掛在屋前。晚上有一頓美餐，離家在外工作的人也要回來團圓。
晚飯後，人們點亮燈籠，一般是紅色的圓燈籠。孩子們會高高興興地玩他們的玩具燈籠。
晚上月亮又圓又大，人們在賞月的同時吃著中秋節特別的食品——月餅。人們在一起回顧過去，展望未來。
據說天上有一條龍，它要把月亮吞下去。為了保護月亮，孩子們要弄出很大的響動把龍嚇跑。
9. 英語作文：（高中水平）描寫一個書中的人物,對你生活的影響和你從
-.我的是網路上偷來的也查了半天的 求分啊啊。
Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul（簡愛） Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, *** all in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think: We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past. We remember her pursuit of justice. It's like a panion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side. We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God's feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality. We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence… When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality. Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty. Learn to love and care（霧都孤兒） Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens. 《簡愛》——一個美麗的靈魂（簡愛）。 《簡愛》，是一個貧窮而有抱負的、小的體魄，而且大的靈魂，晦澀但自尊的女孩。
我們關閉後，這本書的封面上有一段漫長的旅程後，簡·愛，一個奇妙的形象，給我們留下了如此多的回憶和思考。 我們記得她的善良：某人失去手臂和瞎了眼，給那些鄙視她，她的平凡，甚至有人傷害了她深深地在過去。
我們記得她正義追擊。它就像一個同伴和善良。
但是，有一顆善良的人應該促進美善的一面，要檢查的不良的另一邊。 我們記得她的自尊心和清晰的情況在平等。
在她看來，每個人都是同樣的在上帝腳下。盡管存在著不同的狀態，在性質和外觀，但是所有的人都有同樣的人格。
我們還記得她的努力，她的韌性和她生活信心… 當我們想到這個女孩，她給了我們並不是一個美麗的臉龐，或一個超然的氣質，讓我們欣賞深，但一個巨大的人格魅力。 她的故事讓我們思考人生和我們學到很多東西，從她的經驗，至少，這是一種新的識別真正的美麗。
學會去愛和關心（霧都孤兒）。 在這里，我坐在沙發上，想著我剛剛讀完與悲傷的眼淚來充實我的眼睛和火的憤慨，重新填滿我的心，我疲憊的靈魂都已經被遮蓋的殘忍自私的世俗的世界很長一段時間。
它確實是我感到讀完《霧都孤兒》，由著名的英國作家查爾斯·狄更斯）。
10. 求一篇描寫人物的英語作文 80~100字
When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out o years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world's No.1 University. However, with size es power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft bees the biggest sofare pany in the world and Bill Gates bees the richest man in the world.。
Ⅱ 高考英語閱讀理解文章分幾類
1、記敘文
記敘文又可分傳記類和故事類。傳記類文章在閱讀中時間是全文的關鍵，根據時間我們可以找到相關的事件，抓住文章的主要內容。故事類文章情節性較強，閱讀時要注意故事中的時間、地點、人物和發生的事件，這些都是文章中的主要內容和信息，對於准確理解文章十分重要。
2、說明文
說明文是對事物的形狀、性質、特徵、成果或功用等進行介紹，解釋或闡述的文章。把握所說明事物的特徵和本質是理解說明文的關鍵。說明事物特徵的方法很多，主要有定義法、解釋法、比較法、比喻法、數字法、圖表法、引用法和舉例法等。(1)數字說明文在閱讀數字說明文時要特別注意文中數字的含義，從這些數字中可以找到文章的主要內容。(2)解釋說明文解釋說明文著重說明事物的本質、特徵和功用等。許多科普文章都屬於這一類。在閱讀這類文章時要學會解決what，how,why等一類的問題。它們是文章的關鍵。如能帶著這些問題閱讀，將會更迅速抓住文章的主題。(3)比較說明文比較說明文是通過對比方法說明問題。在閱讀這類文章時要善於把握全篇陳述的基本傾向。作者在談論一個有爭議的問題時總要顧及到爭議的各個方面。但是，在一般情況下，作者的陳述總要傾向於某一種觀點。
3、應用文
應用文涉及的范圍比較廣，包括廣告、通知、書信等。應用文一般語言簡潔，省略及不規范的句子較多。閱讀時一般要求考生全面掌握文章中提供的信息，並運用這些信息去解決問題。因此對題乾的理解尤為重要。
Ⅲ 求初一英語閱讀理解一篇，是要關於描寫人物外貌的
Beijing Ducks, led by former NBA star Stephon Marbury who notched game-high 41 points on Friday night, clinched their first-ever title of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) league. Edging defending champions Guangdong Hongyuan 124-121 at home, Beijing Ducks, who entered the finals for the first time, won 4-1 on aggregate in the best-of-seven series. Guangdong had been crowned seven times in the past eight seasons.
With the breathtaking victory, Beijing Ducks became the fourth CBA title holder in 17 years, following eight-time winners Bayi Rockets, Shanghai Sharks and Guangdong Hongyuan.
Ⅳ 高考英語閱讀理解訓練題及參考答案
2017高考英語閱讀理解訓練題及參考答案
高考英語閱讀理解文章材料題材新穎，包括故事、傳記、人物、傳說、生活常識、社會文化、天文、史地、科普知識、政治、經濟及名人逸事等。體裁也不一，有記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文等。為了幫助大家熟悉各種材料，我整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解題，希望能幫到大家!
高考英語閱讀理解題【1】
A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承認) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime (犯罪), for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺騙) him, answered, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”
1. This story teaches us ______.
A. not to eat in inns B. not to eat soup that is too hot
C.to cry when we burn our mouth D. not to believe everything you hear
2. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he ______.
A. was a nobleman felt ashamed C. was in an inn D. was angry
3. The nobleman should have ______.
A. smiled with joy B. shouted with laughter
C. told the truth D. scolded the waiter
4. It is probable that the nobleman ______.
A. had no brother who was hanged B. had a very good brother
C. knew the soup was too hot D. had never eaten soup
5. The merchant’s answer showed that be ______.
A. was very happy B. believed the nobleman
C. was angry with the nobleman D. had kind heart
高考英語閱讀理解題【2】
In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read. To have read Gulliver’s Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about man’s inhumanity (殘酷) to man. To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift (漂流) down the Mississippi River on a raft (木排). To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nose—thumbing at (對……的蔑視) society. To have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated (受挫折) in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated. This is effective communication (交流). It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age. It is not true that “We have only one life to live.” If we read, we can live as many more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.
1. The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that ______.
A. reading stimulates(激發) a desire to travel
B. reading broadens(擴大) a person’s experience
C. people who read much live longer
D. people who read are more relaxed
2. The author implies that good literature ______.
A. must deal with social problems B. must teach a lesson
C. is varied in subject and in content (內容) D. is always exciting and heart--warming
3. According to the author, reading good literature ______.
A. proces new income B. is quite useless
C. satisfies the curious D. opens new worlds to us(眼界)
4. The underlined word effective in this passage means ______.
A. actual B. striking C. existing D. having an effect
高考英語閱讀理解題【3】
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”
I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays” is ‘vacaciones’. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ‘VACANCLES’, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more. coffee, I said ‘Thank you’ in French. I meant that I would like some more, However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that ‘Thank you’ in French means ‘Mo, thank you.’
1. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.
A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England
C. driving their car on English roads D. going to England by car
2. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______.
A. they would be able to practise their English
B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner
D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
3. “NO VACANCIES” in English means ______.
A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays
4. If you see a road sign that says ‘Diversion’, you will ______.
A. fall into a hole
B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people
D. have to take a different road
5. When someone offered me more coffee and I said ‘Thank you’ in French, I ______.
A didn’t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away
C. really wanted some more coffee D. wanted to express my politeness
6. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I ______.
A. hadn’t finished drinking my coffee B. was expecting another cup of coffee
C. meant that I didn’t want any more D. was never misunderstood
參考答案：
1D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C
1B 2 C 3 D 4 D
1B 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 C 6 B
;Ⅳ 英語閱讀，主旨大意題，人物傳記類
因為這篇文章的重點不是講述了Jim Carrey的演藝生涯，而是講述他在面對困難的時候的表現。所以說最好的題目是A。
Ⅵ 介紹名人的英語小短文
Thomas Edison lost his first job.For the next five years he went around the country from job to job.At last Edison went to New York.He had little money.He could not buy enough food to eat.He had no place to sleep.
For many days Edison looked for work.He was hungry.At last he found work fixing machines.He could fix the old machines.He also made new ones.The headman liked Edison
Ⅶ 中考英語閱讀理解的題材
中考英語閱讀理解：窮人的孩子早當家
Mr Brown was born in a poor family.He couldn』t go to school when he was young.Now he』s a porter[1] and works at a station.He doesn』t think it』s necessary[2] to know some knowledge[3] of science.His son,Bill,began to go to school last year.The boy likes nothing except playing.He doesn』t listen to the teachers in class and can』t do his homework after class.It』s the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises.And he wants to drop it.
Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.She came up to him and asked,「What』s the matter,Bill?」
「I can』t do my maths homework,」said the boy.「I won』t go to school tomorrow!
「No,no,don』t do that!」said the woman.「Maybe your father can help you.」
Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths.Mr Brown said,「But I don』t know maths,either.」
「It doesn』t matter,」said his wife.「You』ll only coax him out of crying.」
Mr Brown had to do as his wife said.The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise?book to his father.The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,「Come here quickly,dear!I got an A in maths!」
Notes:[1]porter /`pt/n.搬運工 [2]necessary/`nesIsrI/adj.必要的 [3]knowledge/`nlId/n.知識
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.
B.Mr Brown』s parents were too poor to send him to school.
C.Mr Brown wasn』t interested in science when he was young.
D.There was no school in Mr Brown』s hometown.
2.Bill can』t do his homework because .
A.his father wouldn』t help him
B.he doesn』t listen to his teachers
C.he doesn』t like studying D.he wants to drop maths
3.Bill cried to .
A.get his parents』 help B.go to bed earlier
C.get something to eat D.watch TV with his parents
4.The phrase 「coax sb. out of crying」 in the story means .
A.制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣
C.阻止某人叫喊 D.哄某人停止哭泣
5. is good at maths in their family.
A.Bill B.Mr Brown C.Mrs Brown D.None
6.When he had a look at Bill』s exercise-book,Mr Brown was .
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
答案見下頁
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
初一英語天天練：閱讀理解--煩人的蚊子
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It』s true that male mosquito doesn』t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
1. 「Mosquito」 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 蒼蠅 B. 蜻蜓
C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子
2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.
A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and there
C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly
3. If the mosquito doesn』t bite you, it will ________.
A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you
C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one
4. The mosquito bites you _________.
A. when you』re asleep B. because you have choose it
C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn』t like you
5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D. All the mosquitoes don』t like to bite people for blood.
答案及解析：
1. D。 「吸血」和「會飛」是mosquitoes的兩個主要特徵。根據這兩個特點，聯系生活常識，即可選定答案。另外，讀罷全文之後，也能將其餘選項予以排除。
2. B。 「We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.」一句是答案的出處。
3. D。 答案就在「But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.」這句話之中。
4. C。 答案的依據是「…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.」一句。
5. B。 其餘三項在文中都有明確的說明。根據上面那個小題的內容，B項明顯是錯誤的。
高考英語閱讀理解真題解析·最初的和最後的人類
導語：2014高考臨近，我為考生們整理了高考英語閱讀理解真題解析 ， 希望對大家有所幫助。
Olaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men, in which he looked millions of years ahead. He told of different men and of strange civilizations(文明), broken up by long 「dark ages」 in between. In his view, what is called the present time is no more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men. In 2,000 million years from now there will be the Eighteenth or Last Men.
However, most of our ideas about the future are really very short-sighted. Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years. But the next hundred? The next thousand? The next million? That』s much more difficult.
When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago, how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now, we may seem as primitive(原始的) in our ideas as the Stone-Age hunters do to us. Perhaps they will spend their days gollocking to make new spundels, or struggling with their ballalators through the cribe. These words, which I have just made up, have to stand for things and ideas that we simply can』t think of.
So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future? Here are two reasons. First, unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human history, we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are. If we make the earth a poor place to live because we are careless or greedy(貪婪) or quarrelsome, our grandchildren will not bother to think of excuses for us.
Second, by trying to escape from present interests and imagine life far in the future, we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves. For example, if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming, we can think of trying it now. So set you imagination free when you think about the future.
1. A particular mention made of Stapledon』s book in the opening paragraph ________.
A. serves as a description of human history
B. serves an introction to the discussion
C. shows a disagreement of views
D. shows the popularity of the book
2. The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that ________.
A. human history is extremely long
B. life has changed a great deal
C. it is useless to plan for the next 50 years
D. it is difficult to tell what will happen in the future
3. Spundels and ballalators are used in the text to refer to ________.
A. tools used in farming
B. ideas about modern life
C. unknown things in the future
D. hunting skills in the Stone Age
4. according to the writer of the text, imagining the future will ________.
A. serve the interests of the present and future generations
B. enable us to better understand human history
C. help us to improve farming
D. make life worth living(www.nmet168.com)
【答案與解析】 這是一篇由 Olaf Stapledon 所著的《最初的和最後的人類》而引出的關於幻想未來的文章。
1. B。 用排除法解答：先排除 A，因為這篇短文並非是對人類歷史進行描述;再排除C，因為作者在此文章中並非表明對不同觀點的否定;最後排除 D，因為作者並非要說明這本書的普遍意義。至於 B 項內容，正好符合這本書引導人們討論的意圖，故應選 B。
2. D。 文中提及五萬年前，處於狩獵時代的人們不可能勾勒出現代生活的畫卷;也許我們將來會被認為是我們所認為的原始人，正如石器時代的狩獵者和我們相比一樣，可知要預測較為遙遠的未來是一件困難的事情。
3. C。 從上下文可知，這四個詞彙是作者杜撰的，用以形象地表示五萬年後未知的事物和行為。
4. A。 文中提及現在即開始對未來展開想像，是基於兩點理由：人生是有限的;我們可能得到一些對我們自己切實可行的新見解。文中還提及如果我們因粗心大意和貪得無厭而把地球弄得一塌糊塗而不能居住，我們的子孫們就不難找到遷怒於我們的理由，故應選A。
中考英語閱讀理解及答案：窮人的'孩子早當家
導讀： 英語水平的提高需要靠一點一滴的積累和長期的訓練和應用。對於即將面臨中考的考生們來說，每天做一些英語閱讀題目是很有必要的。初中頻道每日一練將持續更新，敬請關注！
Mr Brown was born in a poor family.He couldn』t go to school when he was young.Now he』s a porter[1] and works at a station.He doesn』t think it』s necessary[2] to know some knowledge[3] of science.His son,Bill,began to go to school last year.The boy likes nothing except playing.He doesn』t listen to the teachers in class and can』t do his homework after class.It』s the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises.And he wants to drop it.
Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.She came up to him and asked,「What』s the matter,Bill?」
「I can』t do my maths homework,」said the boy.「I won』t go to school tomorrow!
「No,no,don』t do that!」said the woman.「Maybe your father can help you.」
Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths.Mr Brown said,「But I don』t know maths,either.」
「It doesn』t matter,」said his wife.「You』ll only coax him out of crying.」
Mr Brown had to do as his wife said.The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise?book to his father.The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,「Come here quickly,dear!I got an A in maths!」
Notes:[1]porter /`pt/n.搬運工 [2]necessary/`nesIsrI/adj.必要的 [3]knowledge/`nlId/n.知識
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.
B.Mr Brown』s parents were too poor to send him to school.
C.Mr Brown wasn』t interested in science when he was young.
D.There was no school in Mr Brown』s hometown.
2.Bill can』t do his homework because .
A.his father wouldn』t help him
B.he doesn』t listen to his teachers
C.he doesn』t like studying D.he wants to drop maths
3.Bill cried to .
A.get his parents』 help B.go to bed earlier
C.get something to eat D.watch TV with his parents
4.The phrase 「coax sb. out of crying」 in the story means .
A.制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣
C.阻止某人叫喊 D.哄某人停止哭泣
5. is good at maths in their family.
A.Bill B.Mr Brown C.Mrs Brown D.None
6.When he had a look at Bill』s exercise-book,Mr Brown was .
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
答案解析在下一頁：
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
中考英語閱讀理解及答案：助人為樂
導讀： 英語水平的提高需要靠一點一滴的積累和長期的訓練和應用。對於即將面臨中考的考生們來說，每天做一些英語閱讀題目是很有必要的。初中頻道每日一練將持續更新，敬請關注！
The clock struck(敲)eight，but I was still on the bed.I could hear it was blowing strongly.「It must be windy outside，」 I thought.
I came to the small town a week ago. I sold some clothes to a shop.Christmas was coming and I hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends.So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for(付款)them.I was out of luck(運氣不好).He went to London and I had to wait for him here.There was no theatre here but a cinema.The films were all too old.I preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema(我寧願待在小旅館里，也不願坐在冰冷的電影院里).
Half an hour later，I felt hungry.I had to get up.It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill.On my way to the small restaurant，I saw a boy fall on to a rock(岩石).I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital.Soon his parents came here.Now I knew the boy was just the manager's son.He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner.
1)What was the weather like today?
______________________________
2)What did the writer(作者)come to the town for?
______________________________
3)Why did the writer prefer staying in the hotel?
______________________________
4)When did the writer get up?
______________________________
5)Why did the manager thank the writer?
______________________________
1)It was a windy day today.
2)He came to the town to ask the manager to pay for the clothes.
3)Because it was a little warmer there.
4)He got up at half past eight.
5)Because the writer saved his son.
初中英語閱讀知識點：閱讀理解的解題技巧
閱讀理解主要考查學生一下幾個方面的閱讀理解能力：
1、理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力。
2、理解和把握文章具體信息來獲取有關信息能力，及根據上下文提供的語境推測生詞詞義、句意，進而加深對文章的理解能力。
3、根據文章進行簡單的數字推算和計算的能力。
4、既要理解詞、短語、句子和文章的表層意思，更要理解其深層含義和抽象概念的能力。
5、理解全篇的邏輯關系，根據已知信息進行合理的推理判斷和預測新信息的能力。
解題技巧：
1、順序法：先讀懂文章，然後按順序答題。此方法適合內容較易於理解和記憶飛文章。
2、顛倒法：先讀試題再讀文章，這樣我們可以帶著問題有的放矢的閱讀文章並迅速發現答案。
3、交叉法：先閱讀一篇文章，把握中心大意後開始答題，對暫時確定不了的答案，可再次回讀文章的有關內容並對其進行分析、推敲後再確定。
4、排除法：對拿不準的答案，可先逐項排除自己有把握的錯誤選項，再將剩下的答案進行比較、篩選，直到確定最佳答案。
5、要尊重原材料中的信息、觀點，並在此基礎上答題;不要憑想當然、主觀臆斷答題，不要鑽牛角尖。
6、在做任務型閱讀回答問題時，要盡量簡略回答，無關信息盡量刪除。特殊疑問句的回答基本是直接信息，在原文中能直接找到答案。
Ⅷ 高三英語閱讀理解題解析
高三英語閱讀理解題解析
高考閱讀不同文體按照題型分類主要分為五大類：細節題、推理題、主旨大意題、詞義句意猜測題、結構順序題。下面是我收集的高三的英語閱讀理解的練習題以及答案解析，一起來閱讀練習一下吧!
第一篇：
We proce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans，killing wildlife and getting mped in landfills where they take up to 1000 years to decompose. Researchers have been unsuccessfully looking for a solution.
The 16yearold Canadian high school student，Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade(分解) in as few as 3 months，a finding that won him first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair，a $10 000 prize，a $20 000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.
Burd's strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms (微生物). If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal conditions.
With this goal in mind, he ground plastic bags into a powder and concocted(調制) a solution of household chemicals, yeast(酵母) and tap water to encourage microbes growth. Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 months. Finally，he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags，exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control. Sure enough, the plastic exposed (暴露) to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six weeks.
The inputs are cheap：maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes proce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.
“Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me. One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic bags. The answer：not much. So I decided to do something myself.”said Daniel Burd.
1. Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair because________.
A. he found a new kind of microorganism
B. he contributed much to environmental protection
C. he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter time
D. he could encourage microbes growth in an easier way
2. Daniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to________.
A. make the live bacteria work better
B. test how effective his method was
C. know which bacteria worked faster
D. control the temperature in the process
3. Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because ________.
A. plastics can get hot easily
B. microbes can proce heat themselves
C. much carbon dioxide is proced
D. the temperature can be controlled
4. Daniel Burd got his idea from ________.
A. his school textbook
B. the failure of researchers
C. his everyday work
D. the practice of other people
第二篇：
Brave Frenchman Found Half way Around the World
(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two year old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday's Daily News said 29 year old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn't think at all.”Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”
Duret，an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(碼頭)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll，but realized it was a child when he approached the river, in an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately，when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn't realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.
“I don't really think I'm a hero.”said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”
1. Why was Duret in New York?
A. To meet his girlfriend.
B. To work as an engineer.
C. To spend his holiday.
D. To visit the Andersons.
2. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?
A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.
B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.
C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.
D. He disappeared from the spot quickly.
3. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?
A. David Anderson.
B. A passer by.
C. His girlfriend.
D. A taxi driver.
4. When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?
A. The day when he was leaving for home.
B. A couple of days after the girl was rescued.
C. The first day when he was in New York.
D. The same day when he was interviewed.
>>>>>>答案與解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.C細節理解題。從文章第二段可知，他因發現短時間降解塑料袋的方法而獲獎，故答案選C項。
2.B推理判斷題。從文章第四段中的“...exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control”可推斷，他這樣做的目的在於測試他的方法是否有效，所以答案為B項。
3.B細節理解題。從文章倒數第二段中的“maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes proce heat as they work”可知答案選B項。
4.C推理判斷題。從文章最後一段丹尼爾·伯德說的話可推知，他是從每天的工作中得到啟發的，故答案選C項。
第二篇：
本文是一篇新聞報道類文章。介紹了一位到美國度假旅遊的'法國工程師成功地救出了一位溺水女孩，成為了紐約的英雄。
1.C細節理解題。根據文章開始的“A French tourist...”和後文中的“Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(碼頭) when he saw something falling into the water.”可知Duret 到紐約是為了度假。
2.D細節理解題。根據“...29??year??old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue...”可知Duret 把小女孩從水中救出後立刻與他的女朋友離開了現場。
3.A細節理解題。根據“He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.”可知，繼Duret 之後跳進水中的人是這位小女孩的父親David Anderson。
4.B主觀推斷題。Duret 從水中救出女孩後便離開了現場，所以不可能知道是誰救的這位女孩，所以D項錯。他要離開美國回法國的那一天，他早就成為了英雄，所以不可能是A項。他到達美國的第一天還沒有發生此事，故C項錯
;Ⅸ 綜合英語文章有哪些類型
一、英語閱讀文體類型簡析 高考英語閱讀常見的文體類型有：記敘文、議論文、說明文和應用文。 [1]記敘文。 英語記敘文以描寫敘述為主，主要描寫人物、事件、地點、或過程。特點是，其主題往往潛伏在字里行間，沒有直接地表白出來;文章主旨要透過體察所揭示的人物、事件來進行提煉。描寫手法大多按時間跨度、空間順序、上下順序來展開。閱讀記敘文體應採取略讀和掃讀的方法，快速抓住文中描寫的主要內容，從整體上去把握文章的連貫性，進而大體上揣測出作者的寫作意圖及情感主線。高考閱讀就記敘文設題大多以細節理解為主。 [2]議論文。 英語議論文通常為三段式，即「論點、論據、結論」三部份組成。首先藉助某一現鍵世象引出論點，然後通過一定論據從各個層面上加以推理論證，最後得出結論。議論文體主要考查學生對論點及論據的把握。因此，遇到議論文體時，應採取抓主題句的方法來把握文章主旨，弄清作者的觀點。一般來說，作者的論點通常在文章首段被引出，接著是對這一論點的邏輯推理和論證，最後為結論。還應注意的是：在對論點論證的過程中，每一段的首句都是該段的主題句。把握全雹氏文論點、弄清論證各段的主題句、理解文章層次、找出中心論點的位置是理解議論文的關鍵。 就議論文而言，其論證的常見結構方式有： 1，總分式 總---分;分----總;總----分---總; 2，並列式 幾個論據之間屬於平等關系; 3，遞進式 幾個論據之間屬於遞進關系; 4，對照式 把兩種事物加以對比，以彰顯其中一種。 [3]說明文。 英語說明文的總體結構通常為三部份，說明對象、說明過程和歸納總結。常見的說明方法： 1，定義與詮釋說明; 2，舉例與引用說明; 3，分類與圖表說明; 4，比較與比喻說明; 5，分析與綜合說明; 就高考英語說明文的閱讀而言，首先要抓住文章說明的要點，也就是要抓住被說明對象的實質性特徵;弄清作者從哪個角度、哪個層面開始說明;並明白文章最後的說明結論。高考說明文閱讀材料通常介紹最新科技、重大成就、生活時尚、流行現象等。了解說明文的寫作手法、說明方法，理清短文結構及段落中心思想是答題關鍵。 [4]應用文。 英語應用文屬於實用型文體，如書信、通知、日記、廣告等。應用文閱讀要注意文中具體細節的把握與理解，弄清作者所傳達的實際信息及表達的具體內容。閱讀時採取速讀與精讀相結合的方法，力求快速精確地查出試題所設置的關鍵內容。 二、英語閱讀理解答題技巧 高考閱讀理解常見的設題形式有：詞義猜測題、主旨大意題、細節理解題、推理題和推斷題。題型不同，答題技巧也就有差異。下面就不同題型的答題技巧作一點簡分析。 1、詞義猜測技巧。 這種題型要求對文章中的劃線生詞進行詞義猜測。這類題型不僅要求具備一定構詞法，而且也要求對上下文具有比較全面的理解。做詞意猜測時，應注意劃線生詞後面的定語從句、同位語從句。定語從句、同位語從句通常用來解釋生詞的詞意。另外，還要應注意生詞後的標點符號，如逗號、破折號、引號、括弧都可用於提示詞意。有時，詞意隱藏在全文或某一段中，這就需要把握文段的意境來加以透知該詞的含義。 2、抓主旨大意的技巧。 一般來說，議論文的主旨大意要麼在首段，要麼在尾段。文章主旨位於首段時，其後的段落通常是演繹論證的過程;在段尾稿肆肢時，其前的段落通常是在擺事實、講道理，最後歸納出全文主旨。說明文的主旨也通常位於首段;記敘文的主旨有的位於開首段(如新聞報道、時事經緯等文章的主旨均置於開場白的位置，達到開門見山、直奔主題的效果)，但大多數記敘文的主旨隱藏在文章之中，需理清文章脈絡，挖掘文章內涵，把握作者意圖。 3、推斷題型答題技巧。 推理是在既有信息的基礎上得出合乎文章內容的內涵意義，即某一問題、某一觀點沒有直接表述，而寓意在文章的字里行間，要求通過文中信息分析推出某種符合作者思想、符合文章邏輯的內涵意義。推斷則是指通過對文章進行符合邏輯的綜合分析，推出文章未直接陳述的言外之意。推斷題推斷得正確與否，很大程度上取決於是否能正確把握作者潛隱在字里行間的語氣及觀點。 4、細節題型的答題技巧。 細節題型的解答通常是藉助對文中的具體信息的`查尋來解決。答題時要採取略讀、掃讀、析讀和精讀的辦法從文中找出問題答案。細節題型多問及時間、地點、人物、數量和特徵等。 拓展閱讀： 一、閱讀的方法可以使用以下幾種： （1）跳讀：就是快速的一步閱讀法。實際上是有選擇閱讀，找關鍵詞。用這種閱讀方法回答who、what、when、where之類的問題最為有效。 （2）略讀：指比跳讀慢些的二步閱讀法。即泛泛地、粗略地快速閱讀，目的是了解大意，對文章有個總的概念。此種閱讀方法能回答why、how之類的問題。 （3）精讀：即最細致、最慢的深層閱讀方法，目的是求得對所讀文章的全部意義的理解與掌握。 2、在使用閱讀技巧時盡量做到以下幾點： （1）帶著問題閱讀短文。 （2）找出主題句、確定中心思想。 （3）推斷單詞、句子和文章的含義。 （4）盡快選擇答案。 二、不同體裁文章的'特點 1、記敘文 記敘文又可分傳記類和故事類。 傳記類文章在閱讀中時間是全文的關鍵，根據時間我們可以找到相關的事件，抓住文章的主要內容。 故事類文章情節性較強，閱讀時要注意故事中的時間、地點、人物和發生的事件，這些都是文章中的主要內容和信息，對於准確理解文章十分重要。 2、說明文 說明文是對事物的形狀、性質、特徵、成果或功用等進行介紹，解釋或闡述的文章。把握所說明事物的特徵和本質是理解說明文的關鍵。說明事物特徵的方法很多，主要有定義法、解釋法、比較法、比喻法、數字法、圖表法、引用法和舉例法等。 （1）數字說明文 在閱讀數字說明文時要特別注意文中數字的含義，從這些數字中可以找到文章的主要內容。 （2）解釋說明文 解釋說明文著重說明事物的本質、特徵和功用等。許多科普文章都屬於這一類。在閱讀這類文章時要學會解決what, how, why 等一類的問題。它們是文章的關鍵。如能帶著這些問題閱讀，將會更迅速抓住文章的主題。 （3）比較說明文 比較說明文是通過對比方法說明問題。在閱讀這類文章時要善於把握全篇陳述的基本傾向。作者在談論一個有爭議的問題時總要顧及到爭議的各個方面。但是，在一般情況下，作者的陳述總要傾向於某一種觀點。 3、應用文 應用文涉及的范圍比較廣，包括廣告、通知、書信等。應用文一般語言簡潔，省略及不規范的句子較多。閱讀時一般要求考生全面掌握文章中提供的信息，並運用這些信息去解決問題。因此對題乾的理解尤為重要。 閱讀理解的考題分為客觀理解題(是指在短文中客觀存在的事實，客觀信息的答案一般都可以在原文中找到。即理解文中的具體事實或抽象概念)和主觀理解題(這類問題都不可能直接從原文中找到答案，須通過閱讀文章對文章主旨和深層含義有更深理解，並據此進行判斷和推理)。 其中細節理解題和猜測詞義題屬於客觀題；主旨大意題和推理判斷題屬於主觀題。 針對不同類型的題目，要在平時的練習過程中，結合具體的題目，給學生進行解題方法的指導和講解。對於客觀題，要提醒他們閱讀時關注文章的細節，如時間，地點或一些具體數字，在選擇答案時，務必從原文中找到確切的依據。
Ⅹ 中考英語閱讀理解考點分析
中考英語閱讀理解部分所彎唯缺選文章題材多樣，近年來出題比較多的有人物故事、民族風情、科普知識，以及一些社會熱點話題。試題形式也日益靈活多變，圖表類試題有所增加。
一、人物故事
人物故事類的短文通常包括故事情節、人物或事物之間的關系、作者的態度和意圖、故事的起因或結局等幾個主要方面。閱讀時要盡快把握文章可能涉及到的五個 W（Who, Where, When, What, Why) 和一個H (How)。只要抓住了這些關鍵環節，就可以很好地把握整篇文章的主要內容，做題時就會達到事半功倍的效果。
二、民族風情
《英語課程標准》中提到要培養我們的文化意識。近幾年，在閱讀理解題的選材方面出現了多樣化的趨勢。例如介紹某個國家或地區的河流、山脈以及社會生活、政治經濟、文化習俗等方面的情況。這要求考生注重語言的文化特徵，不僅要了解其表層意思，還要了解其滲透的文化背景。因此，考生平時應拓寬知識面，對世界各國的民族文化有更多的了解。
三、科普知識
科普知識類文章的特點是科技詞彙較多，文章常使用一般現在時，句子長且結構復雜，理論性和邏輯性較強。考生往往對文章所介紹的內容感到陌生，使得這類試題難度較大。考生要根據文章的上下文來猜測詞義，理解難句，以達到理解全篇，把握主旨大意的目的。科普類說明文一般對事物的特點、特徵進行表述，幫助人們更好的認識事物。因此，閱讀這山拿類文章重在把握被說明事物各因素之間的聯系，如因果、條件、種屬、並列等；以及說明方法，如定義、例釋、類比等。考生應加強此類文章的閱讀訓練，不斷提高判斷、歸納、分析和解決問題的能力。
四、熱點話題
閱讀理解題的選材特點埋辯是：內容時尚，緊緊圍繞社會熱點、校園生活等選材；題材新穎，體裁多樣，命題巧妙，不僅要理解一般性的何時、何地、何人、何事等方面的要點，而且要從深層挖掘，理解話外之意，弦外之音，領會作者的寫作意圖以及文章對讀者、社會產生的諸多影響；要求學生能迅速理解文章主旨大意，段落細節，並能准確選出正確答案。考生除擴大閱讀量外，並關還應隨時關注社會新聞和身邊發生的事情。
五、圖表
近幾年閱讀理解題命題更加體現實用性。有一類試題，圖表占很大比重，只有少量的文字說明，例如，廣告、海報、圖書目錄、電視節目表、菜單、統計表、旅遊須知、火車和飛機的時刻表等等。這類試題主要考查學生獲取信息和搜索信息的能力。在進行閱讀理解的過程中可採用兩種方法：先通讀全文，再答題；先看文章後的問題，再從文章中找答案。第二種方法對解決事實細節題比較有效，考生可帶著問題在文中尋找答案。在做圖表類閱讀題時，可以針對題目的要求在文章中進行有目的的識讀