英語閱讀理解講義
① 啟航考研2015鄭州暑假英語強化班講義閱讀理解A部分的答案(邵寧編講)
寫給考研報班的師弟師妹
我是一名西華師大的計科院的學生,我高中就讀於綿中,因為高考時候發揮失常,最終流落到了西華師大。而我的好朋友都考上了西財、川大、電科甚至是北上廣的那些名牌大學。為了擺脫這一沒半點競爭水準的學校(當然我不是貶低自己學校),因此我在一上大學的時候就有了考研的決心,時刻准備考研。為了自己,為了將來我一定要考上研究生。
我參加的2014年考研,也就是今年1月份的研究生考試。在去年過完年也就是2013年1月份的時候我就全身心的投入到考研的復習准備中來。我們學校考研報班非常熱,很多輔導機構都在通過各種講座來招生,我們學校有文都、海文、啟航,每天都通過大量的宣傳讓我們去聽講座,當然我也要選擇一家相對來說比較好的輔導機構,畢竟這也是關乎著我的未來!於是就去聽了文都、海文、啟航的講座,其實講座我覺得大致都差不多都是在告訴我們一些未來如何規劃,當然也少不了給自己打廣告,最後我在輔導員以及周邊同學的建議下報了啟航。既然選擇了一家輔導機構我就要開始復習了,在三月份的時候我們就開始上課,上啟航基礎班的課程,上課人數不多,差不多都是我們計科院的,其他學院的我好像都沒看著。從三月份到五月份大概上了5 -6節課,在8月份的時候我們就開始上暑期強化班的課程了。我記得大概上了有20來天的課程,總體上了他們的課程,思路是有了!但是我覺得他們老師講課真不咋地,感覺很不好,政治是一個叫石磊的給我們上的視頻課程,上的思路都講到了,但是對於考點的的把握度很不準,本來政治就是要把考點給我講解到位,後面才能很好有針對性的復習,而且後面時間都很緊迫了,專業課一大堆要復習的!哎,不想提了都,還有上英語的課程,簡直是不敢恭維了,上課的是商志,上課的方法技巧一點不給我們講解到位,就比如做閱讀什麼的,完全就是講答案,然後在文章中翻譯一下句子,再對應找下答案,一篇閱讀就過去了,完全不給我們講如果去做這種題,方法技巧怎麼用,當時都懷疑他有不有讀過研究生,他在哪教過書,有不有能力來輔導我們考研呢!哎!我就上了他們的英語和政治課程,因為我要跨心理學考研!(對於西師選擇了我那一專業也是一種錯誤,本人對於心理學比較感興趣,因此就打算考心理學了!題外話~~)然後我就報這個啟航輔導班,我真的是後悔啊!當初咋就會隨了我們專業的大眾呢,都沒多比較一下,結果報啟航的也就只有我們專業的,肯定是啟航買通了我們輔導員才會讓他們也大肆宣傳坑害我們這些無知的孩子,想著就是痛啊,悲痛欲絕啊!其他報文都、海文的人數有200-300人,報啟航的就只有我們系的,坑人啊!海文英語政治也是大牌老師,都是命題和閱卷組的專家組成員,比如他們的英語就是西安外國語學院國際學院院長吳耀武老師,政治就是中國政法大學的郭繼承老師!後悔沒去報文都和海文這樣的輔導機構啊!文都我知道他們英語是何凱文講課風格比較幽默,生動有趣,比較吸引同學的注意力!兩外兩家輔導機構的老師都很不錯(我上完強化班的課程後去采訪了下其他專業的同學,他們給我說的,感覺上完課的效果非常不錯)。在沖刺班也就簡單的上了兩三節課,根本沒啥作用,宣傳說有押題的作用,來沖刺的,政治會給你命中幾個原題,現在發現他們說的話完全是空氣!往事不堪回首!終於研究生考試來臨了,今年1月份考試,我才考了375分,險些上不了川大,還好還好!最終我復試表現很好,最總被川大錄取了!現在我沒事我就開始上上各個考研網站給大家傳遞一些消息,讓大家在選擇輔導班的時候有大致的了解,讓我的學弟學妹對於輔導機構有清晰的認識,我就拿啟航說說吧!我在網站上去認真的網路了他們的輔導模式,以及師資力量是否屬實!結果一網路,啥都浮出水面,不度還真不知道原來是如此黑暗!啟航原來是加盟式的輔導模型,各個地方的服務不統一。有的地方好,有的地方真是不敢恭維。就四川來說,說到處都有啟航,但是也就一些二級地市有,像成都根本就沒有他們的立足之地!當時真的是瞎了眼了!我又問問了西交峨眉那邊的同學,結果上他們的課的就十幾個人,坑人啊~~~~我又網路了他們宣傳講政治的的石磊老師,那個厲害了!原來給我他叫石有光,原來還有藝名~~呵呵!人家可是山東魯東大學本科畢業的!根本沒有在什麼學校任教,不是任何高校老師,沒有任何命題閱卷經歷。在校期間在當時的魯東大學師院書店做兼職,幫助啟航考研在魯東大學做招生工作。哎,就如此一個代理就能當我們老師,不敢想像啊!還有那個教英語的商志,人家還在山東還是哪個地方上面授課的時候當場打人,那個「氣魄」啊!不是其他老師能匹及的!其他輔導機構的老師有人家那麼牛不?肯定沒有,呵呵!結果一看商志完全是一個考研自由人,曾經同石磊一起進入啟航輔導培訓班,商志上課基本靠吹噓,忽悠廣大考研同學。現在為啟航二級偏遠地市的輔導老師。在濟南上課和東北上課均被學生趕下課堂的老師,山東電視台和煙台電視台多次曝光。而且商志老師帶有濃重的地方口語,像我們四川這個地方的孩紙咋個能聽懂他說的話啊!簡直比我們煉英語聽力還老火!
想起這些不忍回首的經歷都是痛!還好我通過自己的努力考上了,哈哈!我建議我的學弟學妹們,千萬選擇輔導班要慎重加謹慎,否則一失足成千古恨啊!選班需謹慎,考研要努力!
② 考研英語二怎麼提高閱讀的分數
1.積累詞彙量
詞彙是大家做題的基礎,在做題時碰到熟詞生義、高頻詞、生詞一定要做好積累。另外,在閱讀中遇到生詞不要去查字典,可以做個標記,練習上下文猜一猜他的意思。把題做完之後統一查這些詞的意思。
2.注重分析句子結構
長難句在閱讀理解中在常見不過了,遇到長難句時要注意對句子結構進行分析,了解清楚主、謂、賓、定、狀、補這些成分。剛開始可能會很困難,堅持下來,對英語整體水平的提高都很有幫助。另外,遇上精美的長句時可以多加積累,為寫作打下基礎。
3.熟悉常見題型
閱讀理解的常見題型主要有:例證題、指代題、詞彙題、句意理解、推理題、主旨題、作者態度題。不同的題型有不同的解題思路,大家多加研究,爭取在考試中更快把握思路找到正確答案。
4.重視歷年真題
歷年真題的重要性不言而喻,透過歷年真題,大家可以從中把握大綱考點及命題思路。通過對真題的訓練,也能熟識相關詞彙,更好地把握文章思路和篇章結構,有利於考試時更好更快地掌握解題思路。
英語水平的提高是一個長期積累的過程,臨時抱佛腳很難有立竿見影的效果,所以,英語基礎薄弱的考生應從現在開始不斷積累,不斷練習,不斷進步。英語的學習是有一定的基礎的,考生要學會掌握一定的英語技巧,積累英語基礎,拿下英語閱讀理解。
英語閱讀理解四大高分復習技巧
③ 考研英語唐遲老師的閱讀視頻哪裡有
網頁鏈接B站上的比較碎可以看看有沒有需要的。另外,考研英語專何凱文老師的也很不錯,推薦屬你可以看一下!
④ 求《2021年何凱文考研英語點晴班閱讀講義》全文免費下載百度網盤資源,謝謝~
《2021年何凱文考研英語點晴班閱讀講義》網路網盤pdf最新全集下載:
鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1tCVqO8YOz67v195vRbM1GA
簡介:其實經驗豐富的考研學長們才會知道,沖刺的意思就是指這最後幾個月,而點睛的意思就是帶有考試方向預測的意思,還記得中學的時候,老師考前給你劃重點與考點嗎?點睛就是這個意思。
⑤ 誰能共享下2011年萬學海文考研英語閱讀新題型沖刺班講義(墨東博老師的)後面閱讀新題型排序部分的答案急
就那幾個排序題沒有,我也著急啊。。。。還有說小作文必考摘要,加油啊 ,記得好好復習摘要,那個好難
⑥ 初中英語閱讀理解
There was once a man who was very rich but very tightfisted(吝嗇的)at the same time. Nobody 56 him in the village. One day he said to them, 「 know you don』t like me. When I 57 , I will give everything to you. Then everyone will be 58 .」
Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn』t 59 why they didn』t believe him. One day he went for a walk. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 60 .
The pig said to the cow, 「Everybody likes you 61 nobody likes me. Why? When I provide people with meat, ham(火腿)and so on, I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing-milk. Why do people like you 62 and not me?」
The cow answered, 「Look, I give them milk while I』m 63 . They see that I am gnerous(慷慨) with what I 64 . But you don』t give them anything while you』re alive. Only after you』re dead do you give meat, ham and so on. People don』t believe in the 65 , they believe in the present(現在). If you give while you are alive, people will like you.」
From that moment on, the rich man wasn』t tightfisted any more. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.
56. A. believed B. liked C. hated D. knew
57. A. die B. leave C. retum D. arrive
58. A. frightened B. happy C. angry D. safe
59. A. agree B. understand C. remember D. forget
60. A. crying B. laughing C. singing D. talking
61. A. because B. so C. and D. or
62. A. sometimes B. all the time C. at the beginning D. in the end
63. A. alive B. dead C. busy D. free
64. A. like B. have C. eat D. say
65. A. lifetime B. competition C. friendship D. future
【答案:1-5 BABBD 6-10 CDABD】
1.A.believed B.liked C.hated D.knew
【第一句話介紹了這位雖有錢但吝嗇的傢伙,你會喜歡此類人嗎?】
2.A.die B.1eave C.return D.arrive
【下一小節第一句話「甚至這樣也沒人相信他。」說明他這里是在對大家許諾。】
3.A.frightened B.happy C.angry D.safe
【在他認為,人們得到了他的一切應該會高興的。】
4.A.agree B.understand C.remember D. forget
【當然,人們不相信他,這一點對於他這樣吝嗇的人來說是不可理解的。】
5.A.crying B.laughing C.singing D.talking
【句中happen to hear是「碰巧聽見」之意。這里用了感官動詞句型:hear sb. doing sth.】
6.A.because B.so C.but D.or
【前後句有轉折意。】
7.A.sometimes B.all the time C.at the beginning D.in the end
【前兩句講了事情的過程,這里是他疑惑的「結果」,即:為什麼最後人們喜歡你而不是我?】
8.A.alive B.dead C.busy D.free
【如果你聯想到這位吝嗇鬼的許諾,就不難選出答案:母牛是在它還活著是就提供給人們牛奶了。】
9.A.1ike B.have C.eat D.say
【with what I have表示「用我所擁有的」。】
10.A.1ifetime B.competition C.friendship D.future
【你會喜歡承諾將來對你好的人還是喜歡現在就對你好的人。那麼合理的答案就出來了。】
⑦ 請幫忙發一份 新東方考研英語【范猛 閱讀】講義+課件(視頻) ,十分感謝的啊...Q
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⑧ 求新東方唐遲英語一閱讀視頻
1由點到面,構建知識網路
對所學的知識點分步地進行梳理、歸納和總結,理清回知識脈絡。答從一個簡單的語法點或一個核心句型開始延伸,理清它們的變化形式、變化規律以及與時態、語態等的關聯。所謂由點到面,構建知識網路。
2由面到點,加深記憶,查漏補缺
回歸課本,查缺補漏,打好基礎。以單元為單位展開復習,回憶每單元所學的主要內容,包括核心單詞、重點句型和語法,以及需要掌握的對話等。回憶時要有框架,由面到點,比如先通過目錄頁回憶每個單元的話題,然後再回憶細化的知識點。
3聚焦重難點,鞏固易錯點
對每單元中的重點內容(詞彙、句型和語法)和在練習中易錯的點作進一步的復習,解決重點、難點和疑點,加深理解。多看錯題本,攻克錯題。
4經典題目自測,檢驗復習效果
對復習效果進行檢測,會產生成就感或緊張感,從而自覺主動地去學習,同時可以及時調整復習方法。在復習完成時,選取一定數量的題目進行檢測非常有必要。多做典型題,摸清規律,學會舉一反三,但不提倡題海戰術。
想要考個好成績,除了熟練掌握單詞、語法、句型,還要有正確的答題技巧
⑨ 求 英語閱讀一 的講課資料
考前沖刺系列——英語閱讀一串講講義(節選)
英語閱讀一串講講義
閱讀理解的解體要略
一篇文章包括主題,中心思想材料結構、語言、風格、效果等要素。一般而言閱讀有兩個目的。一是休閑,二是求知.但是考試閱讀理解的文章和題目是為了迅速准確回答文章後所附的問題。並充分展示綜合英語語言知識和閱讀技能來理解英語書面材料的能力。英語閱讀(一)
考試旨在考察對於全書三十五篇課文的內容寫作風格、語言、主題、人物刻畫以及深層次含義的分析和理解。而這三十多篇文章是以單元結構來劃分的。它們涉及到文學作品、歷史傳記、童話寓言、人物寫真等。我們知道,閱讀活動是獲取信息和知識的最重要、最直接同時也是最普通的一種手段。根據考綱的要求,閱讀就是要能理解所讀材料的主旨大意,分辨出其中的事實和細節;能夠理解字面意義和隱含意義,能根據所讀材料判斷和推理,能分析所讀材料的思想觀點、語篇結構、語言特點和修辭方法。
在對閱讀理解(一)的串講過程中,重點還是要向大家介紹最常用的同時也是最實用的閱讀方法。
1.「目讀」(只讀不看)
我們知道限制閱讀速度的不是大腦,而是眼睛。影響大腦反應思考的是眼睛攝取信息並將信息傳遞給大腦的速度。
2.略讀(skimming)
略讀是一種快速閱讀方法。略讀的目的不是幫助你搜尋細節,而是找出文章的主題、中心思想、組織結構的宏觀信息。
因此,略讀是只需注意文章的關鍵部分,如文章的第一段和最後一段,各段的第一、二和最後一句,其他部分可以一帶而過。
3.「尋讀」(scanning)
尋讀也是一種快速閱讀的方法,在正式閱讀之前,心中已有了明確的尋找目標,即文章中某一個具體的信息,如時刻、地點、人名、數字等。具體要做的就是先判斷所需信息可能在何處出現。然後將目光在此處逐字逐行快速移動,直到搜索到目標為止。
下面,我就和大家一道回顧復習三十五課的內容。
將分為五大部分進行講解。
第一部分 (Lesson 1 – lesson 5)
Lesson1, Gifts of the Magi
麥琪的禮物
重點段落如下(p4)
「Della stopped crying. she stood by the window and looked out .Tomorrow would be Christmas day and she had only are dollar eighty-seven cents with which to buy Jim a present. She had been saving every penny she could for months and this is all she had got. She had spent many happy hours planning something nice for him something fire and beautiful which was really worthy of Jim」
主人公Della和Jim是因為彼此深愛對方卻不能為對方送禮物而傷心哭泣。對於心理的描寫細膩入微,傳神逼真。
將Della滿懷深情的無奈和熱烈甜蜜的憧憬通過具體的描繪呈現在讀者面前。字里行間似乎是僅僅是因為沒有適合心意的禮物而透出淡淡的憂傷,但深層含義還包含著真愛,抗爭,風險和社會的不公,以及,貫穿始終的聖誕的禮物,愛人間的禮物,生命的饋贈和禮物。
文章另外一個重點段落,也就是文章的結尾段。
「The Magi brought presents to Jesus Christ on the first Christmas of all Christmas .They first had the idea of giving Christmas presents. They were wise. Here I have told you this story of two foolish children in a poor set of rooms who gave up for each other his or her greatest treasure. They chose their presents unwisely; but those gifts which are the sign of real love are the best gifts of all.
這一個結尾段點明了文章所要表達的主旨
real love is the best gifts of all .Meanwhile, please focus on some key words would help you better comprehensive. For instance: Wise, two foolish children, poor rooms greatest, give up. Unwise real love, If you can print out all these words which form an outline of the whole story .do you can use them to retell the story and answer the questions many related.
《麥琪的禮物》作為經典名篇,最可能考察的有以下幾點:1 主旨 2人物性格 3 寫作風格。其中「寫作風格」一向比較復雜,可以額外歸納為注重情節和心理刻畫,以細節取勝,結局出人意料。
Focus on details and psychological description, Plots winner and unexpected ending. Good order and delicate word choosing.
Tell you what』s the meaning of real love Touch your heart with beautiful story.
本文的另外一個重點是作者,O Henry: 歐.亨利。
O Henry is the penname of William Sidney Porter. He began to write in name of O. Henry at the time he was in prison. He is famous for short novel. He is a proctive whiter and a celebrated author.
本文可能會出現的問題。Possible questions and suggestion answers.
1) Do you think it is unwise of Mr. Mrs. young to give up for each other his of her greatest treasure what comments do you make about their choice?
(你認為他們彼此放棄最寶貴的東西是不明智的么?對於他們的選擇你有什麼評論么?)
(本文可以對照lesson30 true love 來學習。)
2) what is the theme (主題)of the story? How do you feel about the end of the story?
3) Where do you think the climax of the story lies?
(參考回答2.The theme of the story is 「real love is the greatest treasure in the world.」 Love is a complex word including the conflict between reflex and reflection The end of the story is the best part of the story. It has conquered the reader』s heart and offer them an unexpected strange for imagination.
3 The climax of the story lies on the when Jim and Della surprised saw each other with cut their own best treasures at the moment they want to gave out their planned presents.
Lesson 2 No Marriage No apologies
文章講述的是現代人在不同年齡段和生活背景下對於婚姻的看法和觀點。以及作者對此所展開的思想和討論。文章的體裁類似於社會調查報告,通過案例分析,數據對比,正反面論證,背景資料剖析等方法。理智分析了婚姻這一社會性問題。
一、 文章的主題表現在結尾段的評述中
The theme of passage is : 「We can』t go back to a society where people don』t have sex or live together at all before marriage, Nor do they want to one whole people are matched up at 20 for life」.
So, we should treat marriage with a wisely eye and calm attitude. Follow with the social trace and find our own way.
二 如何學習類似文章:
此類刊登在報刊上的文章往往通過擺事實講道理,例證,數據,等具體信息來闡述對於某一社會問題的見解。藉以引起人群的廣泛探討。 我們建議通過略讀和尋讀相結合的方法。即:注重文章的關鍵部分,每一部分的首句和結尾句。尋讀信息的出現點,數據,例證,結論等。這樣一來。看似雜亂無章的布局也會輪廓清晰起來,細節理順了,主題理解自然也會水道渠成。
三 文章中的重點論證:
The very dramatic thing is the difference in attitudes in nontraditionally family behavior. Professor Bumpass, citing data from survey that showed only small segment of people disapproved of the premarital sex and cohabitation . It is clear to me that the trends we have been observing are likely to continue, with a declining emphasis on marriage.
People see little difference between marriage and cohabitation.
需要注意的10個詞語:
1 disapprove of 2 skittish 3 cautious 4 spirit 5 mores 6 institution 7 consultant 8 cohabitation 9 fidelity 10 match up
(Compare with Lesson 11)
Possible questions:
1 For what reason are more people choosing cohabitation rather than marriage?
(For many people, cohabitation provides a chance for a shared life without a shared bank account; no less strength of commutation, more freedom and less ties.)
2 Do you think that there is a cause – and – effect relation between cohabitation and divorce?
( Cohabitation can not translate into a good marriage but can effect the divorce because of it』s limitations.)
Lesson 11
It is about upbringing a child and the ecation problem. Upbringing and ecation are interdependent. Where one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently
Experienced, it will influence his or her later development.
從更加一般的意義上講,培養孩子的問題是一個家庭內部關系的問題,其中首要的前提是孩子與父母有穩定的感情,他們在對待孩子的問題上必須態度一致,既考慮孩子的心理健康也要適時開啟他們的智力道德和社會責任感。
Lesson 3 The Decameron
I)The author : Giovanni Boccaccio ,influenced by Pettrach (彼特。拉克) the pioneer of Europe Humanity Movement . His work including legendary, epic, poem, essay and so on. His most important work is 「The Decammeron」
《十日談》記述了1348 年, 義大利佛羅倫薩流行黑死病。十名青年(三男七女)結伴避於一鄉間別墅。為了消磨時光,他們每人每天講一個故事。〈〈十日談〉〉記述了他們所講的100個故事,其中許多故事取材於中世紀傳說,東方故事和歷史事件。〈〈十日談〉〉是歐洲文學史上第一部現實主義巨著,是義大利古典散文完美的典範,對歐洲文藝復興的文學影響極為深遠
「 it is the first great work of realism in literature history in Europe ,as well as the perfect model of Italian classical essay. It has profound influence on Europe renaissance literature for then and forever.
(II) The main idea of the story :
It is about a very beautiful and accomplished young girl Lisabetta ,who was born in a rich family with three young brothers. She fallen in love with Lorenzo who worked for her brothers and saw to all of their work. Her brother discovered their love affairs and they proposed to kill Lorenzo in order to apart the two lovers. At last, the Lisabetta died of crying and sadness. After a time the whole affair became known to many people. And hand down form generation to generation.
學習《十日談》重點在於作家和作品背景,抓住文章主旨和深層含義。以及他所要反映的現實主義思想。呼喚思想解放和人性自由的願望。人文主義思想也是學習的另一重點。
Lesson 4 and Lesson 5 The Canterbury Tales (i) (ii)
The Canterbury Tales vividly pictured the life of 14century and the people of every work of the society. It reflects the humanism spirit of rebelling to the feudalism and church. It contains 24 stories.
《坎特伯雷故事集》是英國現實主義文學創始人喬叟的代表作。他生動描述了十四世紀英國各界層的生活,體現了反封建反教會的人文主義思想。 喬叟被稱為英國詩歌之父。在文學史上享有很高聲譽。
Possible questions:
1) What was beauty according to the old ugly woman? What do you think is real beauty?
2) How did the Queen to find a way to save the life of knight?
3) Did the knight promise to what he promised?
4) Is there anything suggestion to men in the wife of Bath』s tale?
5) Do you agree that the love money is the cause of guilty?
6) How do you understand the word of 「death」 in the title?
Key sentences:
1) The love of money is the cause of all evil, It is the cause of all wrong-doing and of all the bad things which can happen to man.
2) To pardon means to forgive .God will then pardon them for any evil which they have done.
3) The three young men were very pleased to see all this money. They did not remember that they were trying to find Death.
第二部分 寓言,童話, 幽默小品文:
Lesson 6 The lady or the tiger
Lesson 8 The Fishman and his wife
Lesson 9 The Animals of Aesop
Lesson 10 The Celebrated Jumping Frog of the Calareras County
Lesson 9 The Animals of Aesop
The animals in Aesop always be given a moral or a lesson which we can learn from. Fables are never about true events, but they can tell us things about ourselves. Aesop wrote many fables about animals that talked and acted like human. And when we can find ourselves in them, we enjoy the stories even more.
In Aesop』s fables monkey, fox, crow, eagle, wolf are all on behalf of man』s personality and they do things like men do. They all represent different life attitude and different moral behaviors, whatever wise and stupid, kind and cruel. Aesop give life to animals and made them alive for hundreds and hundreds years.
伊索,約公元前六世紀古希臘寓言家。相傳他原為奴隸。善講寓言故事,諷刺權貴,褒貶時政,抗議不公正的生活階層的不幸。每一個故事都有道德方面的教訓和深刻的寓意。
(II) Key sentences:
I It is not good to listen to too much flattery words.
2 When a person says: 「I didn』t want that anyway, 」 it is often a case of 「sour grapes」
Lesson 10 The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calareras Country
《卡拉維拉斯縣有名的跳蛙》這原來是在酒店裡流傳的笑話,馬克.吐溫聽過多次,在1865年紐約一家報紙上發表,以下就成了美國文學邊疆幽默故事的代表作,馬克.吐溫從此名聲大噪。這個看似荒誕怪異的故事,初看上去冗長,惱人,無用,甚至讓人感到乏味無聊。但是他真正的魅力就在於次。於輕松幽默之間。平淡無奇之中令人捧腹開懷,而後思揣良久。故事語言生動親切,人物造型豐滿,結構緊湊完整。
The key Characteristics:
Leonidasw. Smiley ; Jim Smiley; and Simon Wheeler
Possible questions:
1) Why couldn』t Daniel jump? How much did Smiley lose because he couldn』t jump?
2) What other kinds of animals did Smiley own besides his frog and horse?
第三部分 小說和題材小說
Novels and fiction
Lesson 12 A Day』s Wait
Lesson 13 Art for Heart』s Sake
Lesson 14 How to Live Like a Millionaire
Lesson 15 Rip Van Winkle (I)
Lesson 16 Rip Van Winkle (II)
Lesson 12 A Day』s Wait
Written by Ernest Hemingway (歐內斯特.海明威)
海明威的著作有長篇小說《太陽照樣升起》The Sun also Rises ,1926 《永別了,武器》(A Farewell to Arms,1929)《喪鍾為誰而鳴》(For Whom the Bells tolls, 1940)
and 《老人與海》 (The Old Man and the Sea, 1952)
In 1954 he won the Nobel Prize of literature. Hemingway often thought of courage as a person』s ability to be calm and controlled in the face of death.
He is noted for writing short story, simple sentences but powerful. You can look at the text closet and decide whether this is true of the language.
The story is built around the misunderstanding between the father and his little son. They are each thinking of different things in the conversation. We can see the character of the father form the hunting scene and his influence upon his son.
Lesson 14
How do you accumulate wealth?
Do you agree with that millionaires who measure success by how much net worth one has accumulated? The story tells us information is crucial not only to the investors but also to the other fields of life and work.
Whatever we did, it occurred to us that we are making wealth accumulation to your good every day. So art for heart』s sake. Because in today you are walking into tomorrow and don』t pay all you attention ton what you want to accumulate the wealth.
Lesson 15
Lesson 16
(I)(Rip Van Winkle)瑞普.凡.溫克爾的作者 Washington Irving 華盛頓,歐文。 出生於美國獨立戰爭結束的1783年。在這樣一個特殊的歷史背景下, 已有的社會習慣和社會生活方式發生了很大的改變,人們生活的各個方面也有了重大變革。一切都需要變化同時也需要適應。從人們的思想、習慣、價值觀和工作態度,不再需要彷惶和茫然,需要的是積極的順應變化並且找到自己的新的位置。
像在 Dutch Village (荷蘭殖民者留下的小村,直到1776年 美國獨立前一直是英屬殖民地。)
Rip is a lazy man , idleness and henpecked husband. After a 20 years sleeping. Everything has changed, the village where he lived, the friends who feel pity upon him, the inn where he could got fun and the tree where he could got relax. Everything had changed and vanished forever. He was himself alone and he couldn』t adopt to the new society and the same time he refused to acknowledged the time of the new world .
(II) Washington Irving 華盛頓.歐文 是第一位引起世界文壇注意美國作家,被譽為美國文學之父。他最著名的散文民間故事集《見聞札記》其中的現代短篇小說《睡谷的傳說》(The legend of the Sleepy Hollow) and ( Rip Van Winkle)
He is skilled in situational description and plot foil. His gentle style and beautiful language made him distinguished from the writers at his age.