高一英語閱讀理解答案及翻譯
拿破崙作為托爾斯泰的戰爭與和平性質,是不止一次為具有「胖胖的小手描述。''他也沒有」坐在馬良好或堅決。''他被認為是「不夠大。''的「腿短''和」肚子圓「。這里的問題不是托爾斯泰的描述的准確性-它似乎並不遙遠,從歷史記載,但他選擇的事實:這可能是這名男子說,其他事情沒有說。我們是為了了解在一個胖胖的小身體交戰的法國指揮官差異。托爾斯泰的拿破崙可能是任何人在街上游盪並把一點點了他的鼻子粉煙草,就是這一點。
這是一個小說家的方式使用,以顯示一個字元的道德性。它變成指出,正如托爾斯泰所言,拿破崙是一個瘋狂的男子。在圖書在戰爭場面三
與和平,戰爭已經達到了1812年關鍵的一年,拿破崙收到
代表從沙皇(沙皇),誰已與和平的條件來。拿破崙很生氣:他有沒有更多的軍隊?他,不是皇帝,是一個使條款。他將破壞歐洲的,如果他的軍隊已停止。 「這是你將有從事戰爭,我獲得了!」他喊道。然後,托爾斯泰寫道,拿破崙「悄悄走到向上和向下的空間幾次,他的肩膀正迅速肥胖。''
再後來,在審查際歡呼的人群,他的軍隊,拿破崙動搖俄羅斯邀請吃飯。 「他舉手俄羅斯的...臉,」托爾斯泰寫道,與「取他的耳朵輕輕拉...。」擁有自己的耳朵拉的皇帝被認為是最大的榮幸和法國法院的青睞標志。 「好,好,你為什麼不說話?''他說,就好像它是荒謬的存在,尊重他的任何一個
B. 英語閱讀理解翻譯
英語閱讀理解翻譯
下面我給大家整理了英語的閱讀理解練習以及答案和翻譯,適合高中的學生閱讀練習,希望大家喜歡!
第一篇:
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits,and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(經理)and a visitor,and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive,while the other,playing the part of a visitor,knocks at the door,opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk,and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive,his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room,the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer,the more status he had.
41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _D____
A.how business is concted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
C.how to tell businessmen at a glance D.how businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? C
A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor. B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C,A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room,the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _D__
A.the less it affected his status B.the lower his status
C.the more it affected his status D.the higher his status
44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock,__A____
A.the higher his status B.the less it affected his status
C.the lower his status D the more it affected his status
45.Which statement is NOT true? B
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
C.Business people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
士兵和其他軍隊中的人都要穿制服,並且衣服上有各種各樣的標志來表明他們的身份地位。但是在商業的世界中,幾乎每個人都穿的差不多一樣的衣服。乍看之下,很難分出身份地位的高低。那麼,在商界,人們如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2個研究者通過一系列的默劇對此進行嘗試和研究。劇中只有2個演員,分飾經理和拜訪者的角色,每次兩人都要交換角色。劇中演的是經理坐在辦公桌旁邊辦公,來訪者敲門,推開門,往辦公桌走去,和經理討論業務上的事情。
觀看的觀眾被要求說出經理和拜訪者的地位孰高孰低。從觀眾的意見總結出一套地位的歸路。當拜訪者站在剛進門的地方,遠遠的穿過整個房間和經理說話,表明來訪者的地位最低。當拜訪者站在門和桌子的中間時,地位較高;當他徑直走到桌子旁邊站在經理前面時,地位最高。
在觀眾眼中,另一個影響拜訪者地位的事情是他敲門和進房間之間的時間間隔。對於坐在那裡的`經理來說,他的地位受聽到敲門和應答的時間間隔的影響。拜訪者越早的進入房間,他的地位就越高。
經理越遲應答敲門聲,他的地位越高。
第二篇:
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act,although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted,and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(劇團),usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed,the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course,some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt,for example,was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film procer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop,as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test,and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the procer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning,the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many B.too difficult for young people
C.for slim people only D.one can go into without special training
37.For someone who feels he must act,it is very likely that _D____
A.he will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid D.he will end up without any Success
38.The film procer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
A.at work in a bicycle factory B.driving past him in her car
C.going to a film studio D.waiting for a bus
39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world B.playing the leading female role in a play
C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while B.this is a highly profitable chance
C.this is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance
演藝界是一個人口密度過高的職業。對於想登上舞台的年輕人的唯一建議就是不要進入。但是想勸阻那些明知成功的機會很渺茫卻執意要做演員的人,這種說教是無用的。要做演員通常辦法就是去戲劇學院進修。通常這里只接受有前途和有天賦的學生,課程要花2年的時間。之後,年輕的女藝人或者男藝人以舞台助理的身份,參與到劇團的工作。這意味著要做和舞台相關的所有事務和偶爾的跑龍套。這確實是很辛苦的工作,工作時間長,薪水又少的可憐。
當然,有些人沒有經過長期辛苦訓練,而是是通過不尋常的機會就獲得了聲望和成功。例如說,Connie Pratt原本是自行車廠的一個普通女工。某個早晨她在公車站等車的時候被一個開車路過的電影製作人看中了。製作人停車出來和她交談,問她是否願意來攝影棚試鏡。Connie認為他只是在開玩笑罷了。最後她生氣了,還威脅說要叫警察。最後製作人花了20分鍾的時間讓Connie相信他是認真的。試鏡很成功。幾個星期之後,她就作為女主角和當時很有名的一個男演員在一部戲中演對手戲了。但是,類似這樣的機會少之又少啊。
;C. 急須高一英語閱讀理解題(附翻譯)
Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal (潮汐的) waves sometimes proced by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves most of us know are proced by winds blowing over the sea .Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we need to know certainphysical things about it. A wave has height, from trough ( low point) to crest ( high Point) . It has lengh-the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same--for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters.The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And it is fortunate that this is so. For if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible.If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way :Speed = wavelength × frequencyHere, wavelength is the distance between two high points (crests) , frequency means the number of cycles per second 18. What causes waves?A. Earthquakes and nothing else. B. Only wind.C. Wind causes most waves. D. Wind causes some waves.19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The water of a wave moves away across the sea.B. The water of a wave remains almost at the same place.C. The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave.D. The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom.20.The speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s, frequency 10. The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice that of Wave 1. Which of the following is right?A . The wavelengths of the two are equal.B. The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2.C. The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1.D. The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2.答案DACBD翻譯風能是波浪大製造商。但也有例外,如潮水(潮汐的),有時是根據地震產生的海浪。不過,波大多數的人都被吹的海面風造成的。
現在才興建一個典型的波想像生命的歷史,我們需要知道一些
對此物理事物。 A波從低點(高點)波峰(高點的高度)。它有國境線,從這個波峰距離下面的浪潮。在波期間的意思是,它成功的徽章需要通過一個固定點。這些東西沒有保持不變-所有取決於風後水的深度和許多其他事項。
水是構成了波浪不事先與它隔海相望。每一滴水轉身在與波通過小圓圈,但回報率非常接近到原來的位置。它是幸運的,這是如此。因為如果水的龐大群眾,使一個浪潮,實際上在海上移動,航行是不可能的。
如果我們想找到一個波的速度,我們可以採用下列方式:
速度=波長×頻率
在這里,波長是兩個(波峰)高點的距離,頻率指每周期數第二
18。波是什麼原因?
答:地震,別無其他。 b.只有風。
C.風導致大部分波。 D.風導致一些波浪。
19。下列哪項是正確根據的通過?
答:波浪的水遷離隔海相望。
B的波水仍然幾乎在同一個地方。
長波浪的水去同波傳遞。
D.對波浪的長度是指從波浪的頂部距離底部。
20.The波1速度100厘米/秒,頻率10。在第2波的頻率是300,而其速度的兩倍波1。下列哪項是正確的?
阿。兩者的波長是相等的。
B的波1波長的10倍以上的波2的。
丙級第2波的波長長於波1的。
D.對波1波長長於波2的。
D. 英語閱讀理解帶譯文
You must have been troubled by when to say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.
What if you say it first and your partner doesn’ t love you back? or if they do say. it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be nerver racking(緊張)and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’ t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand fast?
A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal," says psychologist Sidney Crown. "But love is seldom equal. " All. relationships go through power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. "That feeling of ’ I’ ve always loved you more’ may be subverted(顛覆,破壞) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling(大聲爭吵). " In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. "The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings," says ecational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative. In fact, the person who says ’ I love you’ first may also be the one who says ’ I’ m bored with you’ first. " Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. "Is it said when they’ re drunk? Is it said. before their partner files off on holiday, and what it really means is ’ Please don’ t be unfaithful to me’ ? By saying ’ I love you’, they really saying’ Do you love me?’ If so, wouldn’t it just be more honest to say mat.Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It’s not what is said, but how it’ s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”
51. What is the main idea of this passage?
[ A ] The importance of "I love you"
[ B ] The meaning of "I love you"
[ C ] The time of saying "I love you".
[ D ] The place of saying. "I love you"
52. In the first sentence the author means that
[ A ] it is easy to say "I love you"
[ B ] it is hard to say "I love you"
[ C ] we have many troubles in our life
[ D ] people usually do not know when to say "I love you"
53. According to the expert, a good relationship should be
[ A ] fair and equal
[ B ] fair and kind
[ C ] powerful and equal
[ D] confident and fair
54. In the third paragraph, the phrase "with the upper hand" means
[ A ] being low in spirit
[ B ] having only one hand
[ C ] being active
[ D ] being passive
55. What is the most important for you to consider when somebody say "I love you"to you?
[ A ] The intention.
[ B ] The place.
[ C ] The time.
[ D ] The determination.
翻譯及答案:
你一定曾經為何時說“我愛你”而煩惱過,因為這是我們生活中的一大難題。
如果你先說“我愛你”而對方卻不回應,或者對方也這么說但你覺得他或她並非當真,那該怎麼辦?如你先說愛一個人,會讓人緊張,而且也很冒險,它會讓你覺得像沒了硬殼的海龜那樣容易受到傷害。但先說出口的人真的是處於劣勢嗎?隱而不宣,冷靜地等待,讓對方採取主動會更好嗎?
“真正良好的兩性關系應該是合理平等的”,心理學家悉德尼•克朗說,“但愛情很少是平等的。”所有的兩性關系都會有權力的斗爭,但是,他說,如果愛情失去平衡,那麼數年之後就會開始出現問題。“‘我對你的愛更多’的情況暫時不再繼續,但這種感覺卻不會消失,且常常會在爭吵中出現。”至少在愛情上,沉默含蓄的那種類型並不總是最強有力的。“兩性關系中最強大的一方常常是感覺自信能說出自己的'感受的人。”教育心理學家因格瑞•柯林斯說。性心理治療學家波拉•霍爾贊同說,“占上風的常常是採取主動的人。實際上,先說‘我愛你’的人往往也是先說‘我討厭你’的人。”霍爾認為,很大程度上取決於說“我愛你”的方式和說話人的動機。“他們是在喝醉時說的嗎?是在對方乘飛機渡假前說的嗎?而其真正的含義是‘請一定要對我忠誠’?是不是表面上說:‘我愛你’,而真正想說的卻是‘你愛我嗎?’如果這樣,直截了當地說不是更誠實嗎?”考林也認為你的動機決定一切。“重要的不在於說話內容而在於說話的方式。歸根到底是說話人的真誠。”
51.C【解析】這篇文章主要講述的是說“我愛你”的時機,是採取主動還是處於被動,以及說話者的動機。
52.D【解析】“You must have been troubled by when to say ‘I love you’ because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.”也就是說人們為何時說“我愛你”而煩惱。
53.A【解析】見第三段的“A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal”。
54.C【解析】此題是詞義解析,意思是“佔了上風”。
55.A【解析】從第三段末考林的話語中可以分析出來是你的動機決定一切。“重要的不在於說話內容而在於說話的方式。歸根到底是說話人的真誠。”
E. 英語閱讀理解 答案 要有理由 翻譯一遍
1、C. 輸掉——Matthew:Though they lost the city』s match last year, now they』re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year. 馬修(談道):雖然他們輸掉了去年的城市賽,(但是版)現在真的做得很漂亮(很賣力權),我想他們(定)能記得今年的比賽。——問的是:打開線的那個詞「lost」的中文意思是_____。
2、D. favorite places (達蒙、尼雅、喬安娜·約翰、馬修,他們都在談自己喜歡的地方,分別是W5科學實驗室、佛雷斯特購物中心、自己家裡——書房、華爾街健身房)。——問的是:我們明白這些孩子們主要在談他們的_____。
3、D. Matthew often plays basketball in the gym. (馬修常常去健身房打籃球?!——不,他只是喜歡看有個隊踢足球)。——問的是:在這篇(文章)段落中沒有提及下列哪一條?
——另外啊,海陸H海星,象這樣的問題應該懸賞5分以上哦哈哈~~
F. 求翻譯!!!高一英語閱讀題!!!文章在問題補充內!!謝謝
史蒂夫·麥哲倫,舉世聞名的冒險家,已經失蹤兩天。飆升的世界各地的人,他在一個氣球起飛單引擎飛機在內華達州的一個私人機場。他離開三個在中午飛行。天氣是完美的。沒有暴風雨在該地區。他並沒有採取緊急的規定。大概是,他認為他的航班從紐約旅行稍有不同市場一誇脫牛奶。
他不提起飛行計劃,准確地走到哪裡是未知的。結合一個搜尋200英里的地區空運來的。地勢高的沙漠,有許多的山谷。「這將會很容易像一架小型飛機仍然被幾個月,」一名警官民用空中巡邏。飛機,像大多數小型飛機,沒有一個「黑匣子」,它發出無線電信號在發生事故。麥哲倫的一個朋友說他經常戴著手錶,可以發送無線電信號。但是沒有信號都來觀看,如果他實際上是戴著它。
麥哲倫有本領未走從偶然,親戚和朋友們似乎不太過於驚恐。他的妹妹說她一點也不會覺得奇怪,如果他是漫步走出荒地在一或兩天。麥哲倫的發家是從房地產他年輕的時候,他的餘生致力於追求世界紀錄氣球,駕駛飛機,快速行駛的汽車。他下午飛行的目的是找到一個合適的位置來設定一個新的陸地速度紀錄的汽車。
G. 高一英語!閱讀理解!求翻譯!求答案!急急急
這篇閱讀理解大概講的是Alice患有白血病,然後她積極抗病四年了,在網上分享了她抗病的經歷,受到了很多人的關注。答案是1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
H. 高一英語輔導報40期abc閱讀理解翻譯
高二外研英語周報2015~2016Book7Mole1參考答案及部分解析參考答案1-5ACABC6-10BBCAA11-15CBAAB16-20CBACA21-25CBACB26-30CABAD31-35DBCAB36-40ECABG41-45CCBDC46-50ADDAC51-55BCCAB56-60BDCCB61.known62.professional63.heaviest64.Havingplayed65.in66.where67.tohelp68.retired69.officially70.a短文改錯:71.crazyforpizzasfor→about72.becauseme.because後加of73.tablenexttomeme→us/ours74.wasreallyfunnily.funnily→funny75.stoptolaughing.去掉to76.somecustomercustomer→customers77.thefactwhichwhich→that78.anownerofan→the79.tellthemtostop.tell→told80.LindaandIwaswas→wereOnepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,I'..m.onThursday,.Isthreeo'clockOKforyouI'.Besides,.We'dallbeverygladtoseeyouthere.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua部分解析閱讀理解:第一節:A篇(購物)本文是應用文。文章是一則關於一款Jitterbug手機的廣告。21.C。推理判斷題。第一段作者描述其終於擁有第一部手機的經過,由此推斷,作者曾是一個趕不上時代潮流的人,因沒有手機而受到書友的取笑。22.B。推理判斷題。由第一段作者認為大多數手機屏幕太小、功能太多、資費過高和第二段介紹Jitterbug牌手機屏幕大、易於操作、聲音清晰、資費低等特點可知,他購買該品牌手機是因其便捷性。23.A。寫作目的題。由最後一段的可知,本文主要目的是通過一位使用者的經歷來為這款Jitterbug手機做廣告。B篇(體育)本文是記敘文。作者描述了他第一次參加Eco-Challenge越野挑戰賽的經歷。24.C。推理判斷題。由第一段的.holeway可知,由於缺乏經驗,作者第一次參加Eco-Challenge資格賽時非常緊張。25.B。細節理解題。由第二段可知,為了參加澳大利亞越野挑戰賽,作者原本打算進行系統性的訓練,但實際上他卻只簡單訓練了自己的技能,缺少與隊友的配合訓練,而且還是邊工作邊訓練,故在准備階段,他並沒按計劃達到訓練目的。26.C。推理判斷題。由最後一段作者的隊友出現狀況而導致整個團隊不能繼續比賽可知,盡管作者的團隊取得了階段性勝利,但最終由於准備不足而無法完成整場比賽。此處是對文章段首的whenyouenterarace,youalwaysthink,「AmIreadyDidItrainenough」的呼應。27.A。細節理解題。由第一段的TheEco-Challengeraceisamulti--stopovera300-milecourse可知,作者在澳大利亞參加的這項越野挑戰賽是一項行程約300英里的長距離比賽。C篇(語言學習)本文是說明文。文章介紹了語言學家JamesCopeland為研究墨西哥塔拉烏馬拉族文化以及語言所做出的努力。28.B。推理判斷題。由第一段描述塔拉烏馬拉族人住在山洞、缺少食物、過著與世隔絕的生活等可知,他們的生活簡朴、艱難。29.A。推理判斷題。由第二段Copeland介紹塔拉烏馬拉語不是文字語言、沒有相關的語言規范、完全靠觀察和模仿學習和第三段他利用自己掌握的多種語言知識學習該語言可知,塔拉烏馬拉語不易學。30.D。細節理解題。由三、四兩段可知,在Copeland研究塔拉烏馬拉族文化之前,基本沒有關於其語言的相關研究,於是他通過一位當地人的幫助來接觸該族人並學習其語言。31.D。詞義猜測題。由最後一段的和可知,Gonzalez一開始並不願意和Copeland合作。D篇(健康)本文是說明文。文章介紹了芬蘭科學家的研究發現——常洗桑拿浴的人容易長壽。32.B。推理判斷題。由第一段的可知,第二段的這些數據說明經常洗桑拿的人更容易長壽。33.C。細節理解題。由第三段的Theresultsdon'tsurpriseDr.ThomasH.Lee可知,Lee博士認為該研究結果是意料之中的。34.A。推理判斷題。由第四段的'shomes可知,芬蘭桑拿浴對於芬蘭人來說隨處可及。35.B。細節理解題。由最後一段Lee博士說的可知,他認為運動之後洗桑拿對健康很有益。第二節:話題:個人情感本文是說明文。文章介紹了五條控制易怒情緒的方法。36.E。E項中的phrasesuchas「takeiteasy」與本段小標題Relax相呼應。37.C。下文的tellyourself,「It'sunder-standablethatI'mupsetaboutit,butit'snottheendoftheworld.」是對C項replacingthesethoughts的舉例。38.A。由下文的Statementsmightupsetpeople可知,本段作者建議人們謹慎使用帶有never或always的話語。39.B。由小標題Haveabettercommu-nication和文中的slowdown以及下文的takeyourtimebeforeanswering可知,作者建議人們在激烈的討論中,不要輕易下結論,認真傾聽,良好溝通,從而避免怒氣的產生,故選B項。40.G。本段作者建議使用幽默化解怒氣。由本段的可知,幽默可以讓人意識到令人生氣的事其實並沒有那麼重要,故選G項。語言知識運用:第一節:話題:人際關系本文是記敘文。當媽媽面對淘氣的孩子說「別讓我告訴爸爸」時,孩子可能會得出爸爸就是權力的源泉的結論,而這並不利於教育孩子。41.C。由But一詞的轉折可知,作者以前是一位非常冷靜的媽媽,但現在一切都變得「不同(different)」了。42.C。由下文作者在照顧孩子時遇到的困難可知,有三個孩子只是作者如今面臨的部分「問題(problem)」。43.B。44.D。45.C。由together和leavingme的對比以及下文作者在照顧孩子方面出現的問題可知,以前作者是和丈夫一起「照顧(lookafter)」孩子,但自從丈夫「從事(took)」銷售工作後,她不得不獨自承擔「教育孩子(parenting)」的大部分責任。46.A。由於丈夫工作時間長,因此不能「幫助(help)」作者照顧孩子。47.D。由下文作者描述孩子的淘氣可知,管教孩子變得越來越「難(difficult)」。48.D。由第一段的:「Don'tmakemetellDaddy.」以及下文的mydaughtermentioned「Daddy」again可知,「別讓我告訴爸爸」這句話最先是由作者五歲的女兒「提出(bringup)」。49.A。50.C。由Ineverinlgedher可知,淘氣的女兒會做一些諸如踢哥哥的「事(something)」,作為母親自然是讓女兒「停止(stop)」這樣做。51.B。由上文的climbingonthesnowbanks可知,玩鬧的孩子們「拒絕(refusing)」上車去學校。52.C。由上文的Istartedtogetmad可知,作者「生氣地(angrily)」對孩子們說「別讓我告訴爸爸」。53.C。由itworked可知,提到爸爸,孩子們竟然聽話了,這令作者「驚訝(surprised)」。54.A。「別讓我告訴爸爸」是作者「說(said)」給孩子們聽的。55.B。由上文的Isuspecteditwaswrong以及下文兒童心理學家告訴作者的話可知,作者對「別讓我告訴爸爸」這句話的懷疑被證明是「對的(right)」。56.B。當媽媽說「別讓我告訴爸爸」,孩子會得出「爸爸(father)」是權力源泉的結論。57.D。58.C。由上文的thechildconcludes.thesourceofpower可知,心理學家指出「別讓我告訴爸爸」這句話是「教(teaching)」孩子們認為爸爸是「令人害怕的(feared)」,而媽媽並不管事。59.C。由上文的theirmotherisnotincharge可知,「別讓我告訴爸爸」這句話對媽媽不「好(good)」,對爸爸也不公平。60.B。由上文的thesourceofpower和motherisnotincharge可知,作者不想失去管孩子的「權力(power)」。第二節:61.known。考查動詞-ed形式作後置定語的用法。know與ShaquilleRashaunO'Neal之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,故填known。62.professional。考查形容詞作定語的用法。設空處作定語,修飾player,故填professional。63.heaviest。考查形容詞的最高級。「oneofthe+形容詞的最高級+名詞復數」表示「最……之一」。64.Havingplayed。考查動詞-ing形式作狀語的用法。句子主語he與play之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,且play所表示的動作發生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,故填其動詞-ing形式的完成式。65.in。考查介詞。inthehistoryof意為「在……歷史上」。66.where。考查關系詞。設空處引導非限制性定語從句補充說明LouisianaStateUniversity,且在從句中作地點狀語,故填where。67.tohelp。考查不定式作目的狀語的用法。設空處作目的狀語,且O'Neal與help之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故填tohelp。68.retired。考查一般過去時。由時間狀語onJune1,2011可知,此處應用一般過去時。69.officially。考查副詞。設空處作狀語,故填officially。70.a。考查不定冠詞。liveafulllife過充實的生活。[選做題參考答案及解析]參考答案1-5DBCAD6-10BABDC解析A篇(歷史)本文是說明文。近日,科學家確認了美國詹姆斯敦遺骸的身份。1.D。細節理解題。由第一段的和第二段的可知,這四具遺骸已被埋葬了大約四個世紀。2.B。推理判斷題。由第三段可知,科學家在詹姆斯敦發現的遺骸來自四位在北美紮根的第一批英國殖民者,再由倒數第三段的可知,這次發現有助於科學家對美國早期英國殖民者有的了解。3.C。詞義猜測題。由第四段可知,早期到詹姆斯河流域的殖民者面臨著飢荒和疾病,且與當地土著和其他殖民者沖突不斷;再由倒數第三段的Jamestownalmostendedinfailure可知,此處是指位於詹姆斯敦的殖民地被完全摧毀。4.A。段落大意題。本段介紹科學家利用3D技術並根據歷史記錄和對遺骨的化學分析最終確定了於2013年11月發現的四具遺骸的身份。5.D。文章出處題。由首段的時間狀語OnTuesday和文中Hornsaidinastatement,Hornsaid的行文格式可知,本文是對科學家確認美國詹姆斯敦遺骸身份的報道。B篇(個人情感)本文是議論文。文章探討了人們如何判斷美。6.B。寫作手法題。由第一段DrPerrett所做的實驗one,theaverageofallthepictures,和第二段他的結論可知,DrPerrett通過實驗對比得出其結論。7.A。細節理解題。由第二段DrPerrett總結明星和超模的長相特點可知,朱莉婭羅伯茨非常有魅力。8.B。細節理解題。由第三段的和第四段的manywomennowgoforbaby-facedstars可知。9.D。推理判斷題。由最後一段ProfessorCunningham的結論可知,不同文化之間對美的看法僅僅只是細微的差別,再由作者全文介紹DrPerrett的最新理論以及最後一段他說的byandlarge,可知,作者認為總體上人們有著相似的審美標准。10.C。主旨大意題。由文章首段的和最後一段的,byandlarge,的相互呼應可知,本文探討了人們對美是如何判斷的。C項作標題更符合本文主旨。提問者評價謝謝!追問:我要的是Mole2的,你給我的是Mole1的