指路有關英語閱讀理解試題
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." 「哦,我記錯了,」這個人說,「是左眼瞎了。」 Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 華盛頓拿開放在馬左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也沒有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. 「我又犯了一個錯誤,」這個鄰居說。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. 「是的,」警察說,「你知道馬不是你的。」
You must give it back to Washington." 你必須把它還給華盛頓。」
99.Asking the Way 問路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 邁克開車在環游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上,他沿著一條路開了很久,找一家小旅館。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然後他看見一個老人在路的一邊。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下車對這個老人說,「我想去太陽旅館。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪裡嗎?」
"Yes, " the old man says." 「是的,」這個老人說。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. 「我會給你指路。」他進了邁克的車子,他們上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他們開了大約12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 當他們來到一家小旅館時,這個老人說,「停在這里。」
Mike stops and looks at the house. 邁克停下車看著這間屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. 「但這不是旅館,」他對老人說。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. 「不是,」老人說,「這是我的家。」
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 現在我給你指到太陽旅館的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉頭回走9公里,你就會在左邊看見太陽旅館。」
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北風和太陽
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北風和太陽是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天,他們為了什麼事吵起來了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. 「我比你強壯,」寒冷的北風說。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. 「你當然不是。我比你強壯,」溫柔、暖和的太陽說。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在這時,他們看見了一個人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. 「我能讓那個人脫下帽子,」北風說。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. 「我也能讓那個人摘下帽子。」太陽說。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. 「那麼我們就來看看誰能摘下那個人頭上的帽子吧,」北風說。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." 「誰先做到了誰就更強壯。」
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. 「好的!你先試,」溫柔、暖和的太陽說。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. 「好的!」因此北風開始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但風刮的越大,這個人把帽子和衣服裹的越緊。
The wind can't make him take them off. 風不能讓他脫下它們。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. 「現在輪到我了,」太陽說。因此太陽出來,暖和的陽光灑向這個人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 這個人感到熱了。他首先摘掉了帽子,然後甚至脫掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. 「夠了!你比我強壯。」北風說。
小學英語閱讀技巧
一、精心滲透略讀法fskimming)
略讀又稱跳讀,是一種專門的非常實用的快速閱讀技能。所謂略讀,是指以盡可能快的速度閱讀,這就要求讀者有選擇地進行閱讀,可跳過某些細節,以抓住文章的大概,從而加快閱讀速度。
在小學階段我們不能一開始就要求學生自己獨立閱讀故事或短文,因為小學生還沒有具備閱讀技巧和能力。一旦遇到生詞學生就會覺得閱讀困難、學習枯燥無味,從而產生厭學情緒。因此,在開始閱讀訓練時,我只要求學生出聲把他們能認讀的讀出來。當你遇到不認識的單詞和不理解的句子時,請學生把它跳過去,只要求讀懂大意。例如,在教學閱讀補充材料Big cat 一課時,由於四年級的小學生剛剛接觸短文閱讀,根據學生的情況,短文中描述獅子生活習性的簡短的三句話,出現的生詞比較多,可是在學生讀完後,學生僅憑他們認識的關鍵詞~ther lionsleep~another lion catch 通過略讀的方法學生捕捉到信息,這些信息與他們日常生活知識產生了緊密地聯系,所以學生理解說:「我知道了獅子爸爸睡覺,獅子媽媽出去捕食物。」理解得多好,再讀短文的過程中,學生的知識得到了運用,從而使學生感受到了閱讀短文帶來了學以致用的樂趣。課後我給每小組發了一篇有關動物話題的小短文,讓他們嘗試運用略讀法閱讀。下節課把每組閱讀後了解到的內容講給大家聽。
二、恰當運用尋讀法(scanning)
尋讀又稱查讀,同略讀一樣也是一種快速閱讀技巧。與略讀不同的是,它帶有明確的目的性,有針對地尋找問題的答案,比如從資料中迅速查找某一項具體事實或某一特定信息,如人物、事件、時間、地點、數字等。尋讀既有速度,又准確。在尋讀時閱讀者可以把整段整段的文字直接映人大腦,不必字字句句過目,眼光要自上而下、一目十行地尋找與問題內容相關的詞句,一旦發現有關的內容,就稍做停留,將它記住或摘下,無關的內容則很快掠過。運用這種方法,閱讀者就能在最短的時間內掠過盡可能多的閱讀內容,找到所需要的信息,當回答有關who, when,where等文章細節問題的時候,用此方法一般都可很快找到答案,可以說「一查即得」。對於小學生來說他們會對這樣的閱讀感興趣。
尋讀法也是閱讀教學中常用的技巧之一。根據這種方法的特點,我們可以為學生在閱讀短文時設計出多種多樣訓練形式,如是非判斷題;結合內容把圖和文字搭配起來的訓練;把握信息填寫圖表等閱讀活動。為了完成任務,學生饒有興致地讀了起來。藉此時機教師就可以鼓勵學生運用尋讀法快速閱讀短文或故事。
三、閱讀策略還包括養成整體閱讀的習慣,用英語思維、猜測詞義、預測、分析、判斷、推理、歸納和總結等
閱讀策略在我們小學英語教學階段,教師有必要對學生進行英語閱讀策略的指導。教師可以根據學生的年齡特點,通過練習培養學生的閱讀策略,並逐步使學生有目地選擇和運用閱讀策略。教學永遠是一門遺憾的藝術,小學生的英語閱讀能力的培養和提高不是一蹴而就的。需要教師和學生共同努力才能逐步實現閱讀教學的目標。在這一過程中,只要我們能根據小學生的年齡特點和學習英語的規律,靈活地運用各種閱讀教學的策略和技巧,做到激發學生參與閱讀的興趣,做到注重課內的學習與課外的閱讀相結合,學生就會擴大知識面和提高閱讀速度,就會摒棄逐詞、逐句的閱讀習慣,小學英語的閱讀教學才能真正得到大幅度的提高。
以下幾條建議可以幫助你推論:
1.結合作者的思想、觀點及其創作目的、創作背景進行推論。
2.尋找作者直接陳述的諸多事件之間的聯系。
3.仔細體會一些重要詞的含蓄意義及其感情色彩。比如politician和statesman的意思都是「政客家」,但前者有貶義的色彩,即「政客」,後者則沒有。
4.從作者的語氣、語調、措辭等文體特徵,讀出作者的「言外之意」。
5.得出推論後,盡量從上下文中尋找證據。
6.充分利用自己各方面的知識,把文章中所述的事件和自己的閱歷或熟悉的事情聯系起來思考。
例題 Sun: Hello, I』m the sun. I』m strong. I give light to the earth. I』m No.1.
Moon: Hello, I』m the moon. At night Give light to the earth. I』m stronger. I』m No.1
Sun: Your light is from me, isn』t it?
Cloud: Don』t quarrel. When I am over the earth, you can』t give light to the earth. So everyone has his strong point. We are one family.
Sun Moon: Yes, you』re right. We are one family. We should help each other and take care of each other.
根據短文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)
( )1. The sun gives light to the earth at night.
( )2.The moon gives light to the earth at night.
( )3. The sun』s light is not from the earth.
( )4. When the cloud is over the earth, the sun can give light to the earth, too.
( )5. They should help each other.
評析:第1題根據SUN所陳述的內容可以得出結論,此題目是錯誤的.即使不從文章中找,根據常識我們都知道太陽總是在白天出現,它只能在白天給我們帶來光芒.第2題月亮在晚上帶給我們光亮,這個題目是正確的,根據MOON所述的內容。第3題太陽的光芒不是從地球上獲得的. The sun gives light to the earth.第4題根據CLOUD 陳述內容判斷此題目為錯誤的,第5題根據最後三人得出的結論,此題目是正確的.答案: F T T F T.
❷ 初三英語閱讀理解及答案
我現在是高一學生經歷過中考這幾篇閱讀對你有幫助When pet get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn't move them . That's why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over10 years , and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating table, medicines and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.61. The best name is ____. A. Why People Get Sick B. A Traveling Hospital C. Dogs Make Good Pets D. A Very Sick Animal62. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 12 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 20 years63. The story says that Dr Bird's hospital has _____. A. thick rugs B. no lights C. toys D. medicines64. Dr Bird is ______. A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick65. The word "veterinarian" means_______.A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver BMr Turner liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . Mr Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything – not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag."You must give up fishing !" his friends said ," It's a waste of time.""But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. " he always said to himself.66. Mr Turner always went fishing because ______.A. he could sell the fish and get some money
B. he thought it was a good sport
C. he could cook the fish for supper
D. he could sit in a boat
67. Mr Turner liked to fish_____. A. by the river B. in a boat on the river C. in the river D. with the fishermen68. He always went home with an empty bag because ______.A. he couldn't fish at all B. there weren't any fish in the riverC. he gave the fish to the fishermen D. he didn't pay attention to fishing at all69. His friends told him _____ when they knew he couldn't catch anything.to learn how to fish B. to change the way of fishing
not to fish any more D. to buy fish to eat
70. From the story we knew Mr Turner______A. lived in the country B. was a good fisherman
C. was interested in fishing D. disliked the noise of the city 61B 62A 63D 64B 65A 66B 67B 68D 69C 70DIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called「Dream(夢幻) World Cups」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
❸ 公共英語三級閱讀理解A試題
2017公共英語三級閱讀理解A試題
按照官方說法,公共英語三級相當於大學英語四級的水平,還是比較難的。下面是我整理的公共英語三級試題,希望能幫到大家!
Section II Reading
( 50 minutes)
Part A
Directions:
Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
Text 1
Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school students. They study hard and do extremely well on achievement tests. And next year, Rowena will be attending Harvard University. Billy, her younger brother, hopes to go to Com ell. What makes Rowena and Billy different from most students is that they don't go to school. In fact, they've never been to school. Since kindergarten, they've studied at home. Neither Rowena nor Billy feels as if they've missed out on anything by being taught at home. Like many of more than one million people who receive home schooling in the United States, they feel as if they've gotten a good ecation.
The home-schooling trend began in the U.S. in the 1980s with parents keeping their children out of public schools so they could provide religious ecation at home. Today, as the home-schooling trend continues to grow, parents are more likely to consider home schooling as an option because they believe schools don't do a very good job of teaching and are occasionally dangerous places. But can parents really do a better job?
The answer in many cases is yes. In many studies, students taught at home ranked average or above average when compared to students who went to public schools. More importantly, these students were often more self-directed and have a greater depth of knowledge. "They are very well prepared for academic challenges," says Patricia Riordan, the dean of admissions at George Mason
University.
One such student, Robert Conrad, now a sophomore at university, claims he really learned how to study and schele his time ring his eight years of home schooling. Still, not every student is as successful as Robert.
"For every home-schooling success story, there are an equal number of failures," states Henry Lipscomb, an ecational researcher. "There are just so many disadvantages that students taught at home have to overcome. " For example, they have fewer chances to interact with others of their own age. Consequently, they sometimes lack the usual social skills. "No matter what, though," states Lipscomb, "home-schooling is a growing trend. I think we'll be seeing more and more of this. "
26. Compared with other students, the most different thing Rowena and Billy do is that________
A. they study hard
B . they do extremely well on achievement tests
C . they never go to school
D . they feel they have gotten a good ecation
27. At first in the 1980s parents gave home-schooling to children for________
A. better ecation
B . religious ecation
C . safety
D . all the above
28. According to the article, what is NOT the advantage of being ecated at home?
A. Home is a safer place for children.
B . Students taught at home are more self-directed.
C . Students taught at home have a greater depth of knowledge.
D . Students taught at home can go to good universities.
29. The Walter thinks
A.parents can do a better job than schools
B . home-schooling will be more and more useful
C . students taught at home make greater achievements
D . home-schooling is good in some aspects
30. The best title of this text might be________
A. Home-schooling: A Growing Trend
B . Home-schooling: A Better Choice
C . Home-schooling: A Way to Success
D . Home-schooling: A New Method of Ecation
Text 2
A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back. When you smile, you
show you have noticed the person in a positive way. The result? That person will usually smile back.
You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering your mouth or chin. This is often called the "thinking pose". Ask yourself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears .to be deep in thought? This position gives off "stay away" signs and prevents your main "sign sender" ( your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting conversational signs.
The open body position is most effective when you place yourself within communicating distance of the other person--that is, within about five feet. Take care, however, not to enter someone's "personal space" by getting too close, too soon.
Leaning forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and how you are listening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you're saying, and I'm interested in--keep talking!
Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the "thinking" pose. This position gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and lack of interest from the listener. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing.
In many cultures the most common form of first contact between two people is a handshake. Be the first to extend your hand in greeting. Couple this with a friendly "Hello", a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication.
Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person and that you want to know about her.
31. A person smiles to show________
A. he is kind and useful
B . he is happy all the time
C . he is ready to talk with you
D . he sees something funny
32. According to the text, troubles in communication may result from________
A. a dosed body position
B . an open body position
C . no smile
D . the main " sign senders"
33. Leaning back with your hands behind your head in deep thought while a person is talking________
A. shows you are interested in and listening to what the speaker is saying
B . shows you want to keep some distance from the speaker
C . makes him think-you are thinking about something else
D . makes him believe you are not interested in his talk
34. All of the following gestures encourage communication except________
A. leaning forward a little while a person is talking
B . crossing your arms
C . looking in others' eyes
D . extending your hand in greeting
35. From the text we know that________
A. communication depends.ads little on verbal language and much on body language
B . gestures always prevent the "sign sender" (mouth)
C . we should pay much attention to body language
D . eye contact is always helpful
答案解析:
PartA
Text l
篇章分析
本文是一篇議論文。文章一開始通過一個實例引出本文的話題——家庭學校潮流,之後介紹了家庭學校潮流的起源,此後作者提出了問題——家長能做得比學校更好嗎?之後對此問題展開了分析,第三段和第四段論述家庭學校的好處以及成功的例子,第五段則從另外一方面論證家庭學校這種教育方式的缺陷。
答案及解析
26.【答案】c
【題型】細節題
【解析】題干意為“與其他學生相比,Rowena和Billy最不同尋常的地方是什麼?”從文章第一段第五句話“What makes Rowena and Billy differ-ent from most students is that they don’t go to school.”可以看出,他們最與眾不同之處在於他們從來沒有去過學校上學,因此正確答案為C。
27.【答案】B
【題型】細節題
【解析】題干意為“起初在20世紀踟年代父母給孩子們進行家庭學校教育是為了什麼?”從文章第二段第一句話中“…SO they could pro-vide religiOUS ecation at home.”可以看出,他們這樣做是為了在家中給孩子們進行宗教教育,因此正確答案為8。
28.【答案】D
【題型】細節題
【解析】題干意為“根據文章,下面哪一條不是家庭學校的優點?”這道題需要把四個選項和原文逐一對比、逐一排除。從文章第二段倒數第二句話中“…they believe schools…Are occasionally dangerous places.”可以排除A,從文章第三段第三句話“More importantly,these students are often mole self-directed and have a greater depth of knowl·edge.”可以排除B和c,而文章沒有談到家庭學校和上好大學的聯系,因此正確答案為D。
29.【答案】D
【題型】推理題
【解析】題干意為“作者的觀點是什麼?”文章第三、四、五段談到家庭學校既有優勢也有缺陷,因此A、B、C都有失片面,而D“在一些方面家庭學校不錯”更合文意。故選D。
30.【答案】A
【題型】主旨題
【解析】題干意為“文章最好的標題是什麼?”A家庭學校:一個不斷發展的趨勢,8家庭學校:一個更好的選擇,C家庭學校:一條通往成功的道路,D家庭學校:一種新的教育方式。根據文章主題,B、C都有失片面,而D則不準確,家庭學校在上世紀80年代就有了,並不是新的教育方式,而文章第二段和最後一段都提到家庭學校是一種趨勢,因此A最貼切文意。故選A。
Text 2
篇章分析
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了姿勢或肢體語言對於交流的重要性。文章第一段介紹了微笑是交流的積極信號,第二段講述一些封閉的姿勢如雙手交叉等會給交流帶來麻煩,第三段講述與人交流時兩人最好應保持在5英寸的距離內,第四段講述將身體略微前傾能顯示出交流的`興趣,第五段介紹了一些顯示出沒興趣交流的肢體語言,第六段介紹握手的作用和方式,最後一段介紹目光交流的重要性和方式。
答案及解析
31.【答案】C
【題型】推理題
【解析】題干意為“一個人微笑表示什麼?”從文章第一段第一句話“A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate.”可以看出,微笑是友好、開放、樂意交流的強烈信號,因此可判斷正確答案為C。
32.【答案】A
【題型】細節題
【解析】題干意為“根據文章,交流中的麻煩可能是由於什麼造成的?”由文章第二段第一句話中的“a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems”可以看出答案為A。
33.【答案】D
【題型】推理題
【解析】題干意為“當別人在說話時,你雙手放在腦袋後面,身體向後仰,陷入沉思,這會怎樣?”這道題需要把四個選項和原文逐一對比、逐一排除。從文章第五段前兩句“0ften people will lean back with their hands...or behind their head in the“thinkin9”pose.This position gives off signs of...lack of interest from the listener.”,因此可見正確答案為D。
34.【答案】B
【題型】細節題
【解析】題干意為“以下所有的姿勢中,除了哪一種以外其他姿勢都有助於交流?”文章第二段第二句話中談到“A common closed position is sitting with your allns and legs crossed...”因此8雙臂交叉是一種封閉姿勢,阻礙交流,所以正確答案為8。
35.【答案】C
【題型】推理題
【解析】題干意為“從這篇文章中我們可以知道什麼?”A交流幾乎不靠口頭語言,大部分靠肢體語言,B姿勢總是會阻礙“信號發出器” (嘴巴),c我們應該多注意肢體語言,D眼神交流總是有幫助。A、B、D都過於絕對,c最貼切文意。故正確答案為c。
;❹ 2010年12月英語四級試卷閱讀理解試題選項及答案。
你好哦~~滬江網上有關於這次12月份四級考試的真題和答案,不妨去看一下哦~~~:)
❺ 高考英語閱讀理解專項訓練附答案解析
閱讀理解試題是高考英語試卷中分值最重的題型,因此做好閱讀理解題是考取高分的關鍵,考生在備考階段需要加強閱讀理解的訓練。下面我為大家帶來,希望對大家的的高考英語備考有所幫助。
英語閱讀理解專項訓練原文The easy way out isn't always easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, myhu *** and of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cook book and chose a menuwhich included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time. I started on it as soon asDoug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, twodozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can oforange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough covered with uglyyellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so Iwouldn't have to face Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and,when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal butseemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. Thethird time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Dougstanding about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and lookinginto the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained thatthere was something alive in out rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid upenough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it wa *** y work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast***酵母***made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. I had to admit what the livingthing was and why it was there. I don't know who was more embarrassed***尷尬*** by the wholething—Doug or me.
英語閱讀理解專項訓練試題:
1. The writer's purpose in writing this story is ________.
A. to tell an interesting experience
B. to show the easiest way out of a difficulty
C. to describe the trouble facing a newly married woman
D. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books
2. Why did the woman's attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?
A. The canned orange had gone bad.
B. She didn't use the right kind of flour.
C. The cookbook was hard to understand.
D. She did not follow the directions closely.
3. Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?
A. She didn't see the use of keeping it.
B. She meant to joke with her hu *** and.
C. She didn't want her hu *** and to see it.
D. She hoped it would soon dry in the sun.
4. What made the dough in the bin looks frighting?
A. The rising and falling movement.
B. The strange-looking marks.
C. Its shape.
D. Its size.
5. When Doug went out the third time, the woman looked out of the window becauseshe was ________.
A. surprised at his being interested in the bin
B. afraid that he would discover her secret
C. unhappy that he didn't enjoy the meal
D. curious to know what disturbed him
英語閱讀理解專項訓練答案解析:
1. A。通讀文章後,可知作者寫這篇文章的目的,是想讓人知道她這段有趣的經歷,故應選A。
2. D。文中提及:As I was not experienced in cooking I thought if a dozen was good, two dozenwould be better 和 As Doug loved orange, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all intothe bowl,可知這位家庭主婦***即作者***並未按烹調指南行事,故應選 D。
3. C。作者在意識到自己製做麵包失敗時,put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn'thave to face Doug laughing at my work, 故應選C。
4. A。這是對句意和細節理解的題目。文中提及:The hot sun had caused the dough to double in sizeand the fermenting yeast made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing, 故應選A。
5. D。文中提及:... the third time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. 可知作者在吃飯時就看出丈夫心煩意亂,頻繁出去。當丈夫第三次出去時,作者不知道丈夫出去干什麼,出於好奇,就到窗邊去看。
❻ 小學英語閱讀題及翻譯(8)
小學英語閱讀題及翻譯
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." 「哦,我記錯了,」這個人說,「是左眼瞎了。」 Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 華盛頓拿開放在馬左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也沒有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. 「我又犯了一個錯誤,」這個鄰居說。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. 「是的,」警察說,「你知道馬不是你的。」
You must give it back to Washington." 你必須把它還給華盛頓。」
99.Asking the Way 問路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 邁克開車在環游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上,他沿著一條路開了很久,找一家小旅館。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然後他看見一個老人在路的一邊。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下車對這個老人說,「我想去太陽旅館。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪裡嗎?」
"Yes, " the old man says." 「是的,」這個老人說。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. 「我會給你指路。」他進了邁克的車子,他們上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他們開了大約12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 當他們來到一家小旅館時,這個老人說,「停在這里。」
Mike stops and looks at the house. 邁克停下車看著這間屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. 「但這不是旅館,」他對老人說。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. 「不是,」老人說,「這是我的家。」
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 現在我給你指到太陽旅館的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉頭回走9公里,你就會在左邊看見太陽旅館。」
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北風和太陽
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北風和太陽是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天,他們為了什麼事吵起來了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. 「我比你強壯,」寒冷的北風說。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. 「你當然不是。我比你強壯,」溫柔、暖和的太陽說。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在這時,他們看見了一個人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. 「我能讓那個人脫下帽子,」北風說。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. 「我也能讓那個人摘下帽子。」太陽說。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. 「那麼我們就來看看誰能摘下那個人頭上的帽子吧,」北風說。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." 「誰先做到了誰就更強壯。」
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. 「好的!你先試,」溫柔、暖和的太陽說。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. 「好的!」因此北風開始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但風刮的越大,這個人把帽子和衣服裹的越緊。
The wind can't make him take them off. 風不能讓他脫下它們。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. 「現在輪到我了,」太陽說。因此太陽出來,暖和的陽光灑向這個人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 這個人感到熱了。他首先摘掉了帽子,然後甚至脫掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. 「夠了!你比我強壯。」北風說。
小學英語閱讀題及翻譯 篇2
My Room This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers in the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .
選擇填空:
( )1. What can you see on my desk?
A. Some books B. Some flowers. C. A ruler and a pen. D. A, B and C
( )2. Where is the picture? It's _________ .
A. on t he desk B. on the wall C. above the end of the bed D. under the bed
( )3. What's under the bed?
A. A ruler. B. A football. C. A cat. D. A clock.
( )4. Are there any trees outside(外面)?
A. Yes , they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, they aren't. D. No, there aren't.
( )5. The clock is ____ the bed .
A near B. in C. on D. behind
;❼ 外研版初三下冊英語Mole 4期末單元練習試題及答案(2)
Ⅴ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分20分)
A
I have a rule for travel, never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.
Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings with miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas(堪薩斯州), for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(測量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
People in Greece(希臘) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico(墨西哥), no one answers “I don’t know”. People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!
51. What do you think the word “landmarks” means?
A. Street names. B. Building names.
C. Hotels, markets and bus stops. D. Buildings or places which are easily seen.
52. In which place do people tell distance by telling time?
A. Japan. B. American Midwest.
C. Los Angeles, California. D. Greece.
53. In the passage, _______ countries are written about by the writer.
A. seven B. four C. five D. eight
54. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions about directions.
B. People in some places give directions, in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.
C. A person’s body language can help you understand directions.
D. People in different places always give directions in the same way—they use street names.
55. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. there are not many landmarks in the American Midwest
B. we never carry a map for travel
C. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world
D. New Yorkers often say “I have no idea”, but people in Yucatan, Mexico, never say this
B
China is a nation of etiquette(禮儀). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please eat more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
56. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的 B.勤勞的 C.朴實的
57. As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered _______ by the host.
A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks
58. Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A. Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B. Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C. Because it won’t happen in western countries.
59. What the Chinese family do for the guests is to _______.
A. make them feel at home B. show their wealth C. make them feel uncomfortable
60. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.學而時習之,不亦說乎?
B.有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?
C.人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?
Ⅵ.書面表達(共25分)
為了使同學們與人交往時舉止更加文雅,你校學生會正在舉辦以“How to behave well?”為主題的英語徵文比賽,請你寫一篇短文。(以上背景內容無需表述)
短文要點如下:
1.學生應該守時、守信、不撒謊、不說臟話;
2.禮貌待人,熱心助人;
3.遵守交通規則;不在公共場所喧嘩;不亂扔垃圾;
4.請你就此話題再補充一至兩點個人看法。
要求:1.不要逐詞翻譯。
2.在文中不要提及真實的校名和姓名。
3.詞數60~80。短文首句已給出,不計入總詞數。
How to behave well?
Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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外研版初三下冊英語Mole 4期末單元練習試題答案
16. suggestions 17. faster, sound 18. remember meeting 19. in order to 20. fall asleep
21. G 由答語Certainly. Go along...可判斷唯有G項“你能告訴我去歷史博物館的路嗎?”符合題意。
22. D 根據答語中的thirty minutes可知前句應為how long引導的特殊疑問句。
23. C 根據答語中的Yes, you can.可推知上文應為一般疑問句Can I ...?。
24. F 根據上文詢問“能否乘坐公共汽車”以及下文“公共汽車來了”可知,此處詢問公共汽車站的位置。
25. B 根據上文Thank you very much.可知答語應為You’re welcome.。
26. C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在動詞前加don’t。
27. C clean作形容詞,意為“干凈的”,與dirty在意義上相反。
28. D 此處it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。
29. D look for“尋找”;look up“(在詞典等中)查閱”;look at“看……”;look after“照顧”。由句意“我奶奶生病了,我不得不在家照顧她”知選D。
30. C 以must開頭的問句,否定回答一般用needn’t或don’t have to。故選C項。
31. D borrow“借入”;lend“借出”。
32. C must引導的一般疑問句,其否定答語一般用needn’t。must表示“必須”。
33. C 中心詞interesting是形容詞,感嘆句應用how引出。句子結構為:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語(+其他)!句意:“這本故事書真有趣啊!”“是啊,我已經讀兩遍了。”
34. C had better not do sth.“最好不做某事”。
35. B must be“一定是”,表示推測。
36. B Would like…?表示委婉請求,所以用something;由答語“不,我剛吃了些麵包”可確定用eat。
37. C 本題考查反身代詞。此處指“請照顧好你自己”,所以選yourself。
38. C 本題考查賓語從句的引導詞及語序。由答語中的He went by skateboarding!(他滑滑板去的!)可知上句詢問方式,因此引導詞用how,排除A、B兩項;賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除D項。故選C。
39. A be good for“對……有益”。由句意“我認為喝牛奶對我們的健康有益”可知選A。
40. D No smoking!表示“禁止吸煙!”,所以第一個空用mustn’t;第二個空用I won’t。
41. B 由空格前的The following is some advice on...(下面是一些關於……的建議)和空格後的to make your vacation meaningful and colorful(使你的假期有意義且多姿多彩)可知,該空應填how。A、C、D三項不合語境。
42. D 由句末的so far可知該句應用現在完成時態,故選D。
43. C instead of“代替”;e to“因為,由於”;such as“例如”;such“如此”。空格前意為“你能夠從不同形式的鍛煉中獲益”,而空格後列舉的是一些鍛煉的方式,故選C項,表示舉例說明。
44. A depend on“依靠”;give up“放棄”;hear from“收到某人的來信”;hear of“聽說”。由前句句意“有一天,你將會獨自生活”可知,該句應意為“因此,你不能再依靠你的家人了”,故選A。
45. C public“公眾的,公開的”;negative“消極的”;personal“個人的,私人的”;above“在……上”。由空格後面的...you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills(……你應該學會做飯、洗衣服和其他實用的技巧)可知,此處應填personal,表示“為了應對你自己生活中的私事”。
46. B 該句意為“用這種方式,你會發現那裡的文化與你家鄉的文化不同”。空格處缺一個替代詞,指代前面的the culture。it 指代上文出現過的同一事物;that指代同類但並非同一個的可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,表示特指;one指代同類但並非同一個的可數名詞,表示泛指;ones是one的復數。此處指代的the culture 是不可數名詞,且屬同類但並非同一個,故選B項。
47. A also“也”,位於句中;too“也”,常位於句末;either“也”,位於句末,且用於否定句中;as well“也”,用於肯定句句末。該空格位於句中,且句子為肯定句,故選A項。
48. B some times“幾次”;some time“一段時間”;sometimes“有時”;sometime“某時”。spend some time doing sth.為固定結構,意為“花費一段時間做某事”,故選B。
49. C 該句意為“另外,家庭成員圍在桌子旁談論體育、服裝或者其他共同話題是很有趣的”。此處_____ sports, clothes or other common topics是伴隨狀語,空格處應用現在分詞形式,故選C。
50. B 通讀全文可知,此處應填joy,這里joy與success並列,表示“你的暑假一定會充滿快樂與成功”。
51. D 由第三段所舉的例子可知,landmarks的意思是“容易看到的建築物或地方”。
52. C 由第四段中的People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance by telling time.可知。
53. B 作者寫了日本、美國、希臘和墨西哥四個國家。
54. D 由全文內容可知。
55. C 文章的主題是世界各地有不同的指路方式。
56. A 由China is a nation of etiquette.(中國是一個禮儀之邦)和If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.(如果外國人到中國家庭做客,他們會對中國人的熱情感到驚訝)中的關鍵詞warmth和as guests可推知,hospitable意為“好客的”。
57. C 由第二段第一、二句When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.(當你到中國家庭做客時,主人通常為你泡茶。然後他會端上餅干或者糖果之類的小吃)可知,主人通常會提供茶和小吃。
58. C 由第三段第五句Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. (也許,最讓西方人吃驚的事情之一是中國的主人喜歡為客人們夾菜,而這在西方的餐桌上是不會發生的)可知,當主人為客人夾菜時,西方人會很吃驚,這是因為在西方的餐桌上不會發生這樣的事。
59. A 由第三段中的The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.(中國家庭想盡辦法使你有賓至如歸的感覺)可知,中國家庭如此待客是為了讓客人有賓至如歸的感覺。
60. B 通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了中國人是如何熱情待客的。且由最後引語中的關鍵詞friends(朋友)和happy(快樂)可知,應選B項。
One possible version:
How to behave well?
Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.
As a student, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. We should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. We’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules.
Finally, learn to work with others. We need good teamwork in our life.
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