英語微閱讀訓練題
初中英語閱讀理解題專項訓練
閱讀的效果取決於理解，而不是閱讀的次數。為了幫助大家提升英語閱讀理解能力，我分享了一些初中英語閱讀理解練習，歡迎閱讀!
閱讀理解【1】
The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.
He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 :it was locked.
He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 26 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric.
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside. He was trapped(被困) — in a library!
He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s worse, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.
34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 .
He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing.
21. A. but B. because C. or D. since
22. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often
23. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take
24. A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question
25. A. ring B. after C. over D. before
26. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop
27. A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet
28.A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness
29. A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded
30. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
31. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick
32. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in
33. A. If B. As C. Though D. Until
34. A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last
35. A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry
36. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Graally
37. A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual
38. A. watch B. play C. read D. write
39. A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work
40. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice
參考答案：
21. A解析:but 意為“但是”，What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 與his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first是轉折關系，所以要用but，表示“他本來想與Eric打籃球，但他媽媽告訴他他必須把他妹妹的書還回圖書館。because意為“因為”。or意為“或，或者，還是，抑或是”。since意為“自從”。
22. C解析:never意為“從不”。根據下文中的“he wasn’t about to do so today”可判斷出他從來沒去過圖書館，因為這兩個句子是並列關系。ever 意為“曾經，這以前”。nearly意為“近,接近;將近,大約,幾乎,差不多”。often意為“常常，往往，屢次，再三”。
23. B解析:drop意為“丟”，表示把書放進還書的箱子里。pass意為“經過，通過，穿過，越過，超過，掠過，前進”。carry 意為“攜帶，佩帶，懷有”。take意為“攜帶，帶去，帶領參觀，搬移”。
24. A解析:problem意為“問題”。根據下文中的it was locked可判斷出因為箱子鎖著，他沒法把書放進去，所以是一個問題。mistake意為“錯誤，過失，事故，想錯，看錯，誤會，誤解”。case意為“情況，狀況，真相，案件，判例，問題”。question意為“問，詢問，發問，質問”。
25. D解析:before意為“在……之前”。根據下文中的“He put the books into the return box.”可判斷出他在圖書館下班之前來到了圖書館。ring意為“在……期間”。after意為“在……之後”。over意為“太，過度，過於，而且，更，另外，剩餘”。
26. D解析:stop意為“停止”。根據其地點狀語in the toilet可判斷出他去了趟衛生間。rest意為“休息”。break意為“休息(時間)”。walk意為“行走，步行，徒步，散步”。
27. B解析:meet意為“見面”。根據上文中的“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric”可判斷出他去運動場與Eric見面。visit意為“拜訪，訪問，探望，問候，(作客)暫住;去……游覽，參觀”。catch意為“捕捉，逮著，捕獲，攔截”。greet意為“向……問好，迎接，歡迎”。
28. C解析:anger意為“怒，忿怒”。根據下文中的the library lights were off可判斷出由於圖書館的燈都消滅了，他感到非常氣憤。delight意為“歡喜，高興，愉快”。surprise意為“驚奇，吃驚”。eagerness意為“渴望，殷切，熱忱，熱情”。
29. B解析:empty意為“空的”。根據下文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出圖書館的座位空無一人。lonely意為“孤獨的，孤單的”。noisy意為“(人、地方等)嘈雜的，喧鬧的，(街道)熙熙攘攘的.”。crowded意為“擁擠的，擠滿人的，客滿的”。
30. C解析:couldn’t意為“不能夠”。根據上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出因為門被鎖上了，所以它們無法從裡面打開。wouldn’t意為“不願意”。shouldn’t意為“不應該”。needn’t意為“沒必要”。
31. A解析:make a telephone call意為“打電話”，表示他想打個電話。fix意為“使固定，安裝”。use意為“使用，利用，應用”。pick意為“摘，掐，采，摘取”。
32. C解析:get through意為“進入”。根據上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出他無法進入。get on意為“生活,融洽相處,進展,(使)前進”。get up意為“起床”。get in意為“進入,到達,收獲,插入,陷入”。
33. B解析:as意為“因為”。根據下文中的“he searched for a light and found it”判斷出因為太陽將落了，所以他找打火機，並找到了。if意為“如果”。though意為“雖然”。until意為“直到”。
34. D解析:at last意為“終於”。根據上文中的“he searched for a light and found it”可判斷出他終於可以看見了。 on time意為“准時”。now and then意為“偶爾”。by the way意為“順便”。
35. B解析:help意為“救命”。根據下文中的“I’m TRAPPED inside!”可判斷出因為門把鎖上了，他出不去，所以他在一張字條上寫“救命!”。come意為“來，過來”。hello意為“喂”。sorry意為“對不起”。
36. A解析:surely意為“的確，確實”。根據上文中的“and stuck it to the glass door”可判斷出他認為經過這兒的人一定能看見他寫的字條。thankfully意為“感謝地,感激地”。truly意為“真實地,不假”。graally意為“逐漸地”。
37. B解析:after all意為“畢竟”。根據下文中的“Rows and rows of shelves held books,videos and music.”可判斷出他發現這個地方畢竟不錯，因為有一排排書架上放著書、視頻和音樂。at most意為“至多”。in short意為“簡而言之”。as usual意為“照常”。
38. C解析:read意為“讀”。根據上文中的“He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf.”可判斷出他坐在椅子上開始讀這本書。watch意為“看,注視,照顧,監視,警戒,守護,看守”。play意為“玩,扮演,播放,進行比賽”。write意為“書寫,著述,寫,寫滿,寫信給”。
39. A解析:wait意為“等待”。因為他把鎖在了圖書館里，所以他不得不等待。stand意為“站,立,站起,(使)豎立,(使)位於,維持不變,持久,經受”。sleep意為“睡,睡覺”。work意為“工作,(使)運轉,起作用,造成,產生,經營”。
40. A解析:bad意為“壞的”。因為有書可讀，所以被鎖在圖書館里這件事似乎也不是壞事。cool意為“涼爽,冷靜的,無所顧慮的,淡漠的”。strange意為“陌生的,生疏的,前所未知的,奇怪的,奇異的,不慣的”。nice意為“美好的,和藹的,正派的,細微的”。
閱讀理解【2】
Who says honesty is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1 money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(銀行出納員)2 him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds, as Alan tells it, he wondered3to do. Should he give the extra money back? Keep it?4 he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner.5no one would ever notice(注意). But then he6the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact(精確的)7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble.9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money. Alan gave back the money.
1. A. less B. some C. any D. several
2. A. added B. took C. asked D. gave
3. A. what B. how C. where D. when
4. A. So B. If C. As D. Since
5. A. Quickly B. Shortly C. Probably D. Safely
6. A. saw B. listened to C. heard D. looked at
7. A. records B. dates C. photos D. places
8. A. mother B. student C. lady D. man
9. A. Each B. Worst C. Part D. Best
10. A. excited B. satisfied C. happy D. guilty
參考答案：1-5. BDABC 6-10. DACBD
;㈡ 高中英語閱讀理解題及答案
高中英語閱讀理解題及答案
下面是我為大家准備的高中英語的閱讀理解題以及參考答案，大家一起來看一下吧!
第一篇：
Douglas Grace talks about his ideal city of the future.
I see the city of the future in three zones(區域)---inner(內部), middle and outer. In the inner zone there will be no private(私人的.) cars. Public transport(交通) will be free and there will only be ambulances(急救車), fire engines, taxis and police cars. This inner zone will be the residential(住宅的) and recreational(娛樂的) area of the city. People will live there and go out to enjoy themselves----to cinemas and restaurants. There will be parks and open spaces, trees and lakes, schools and universities. This way, when people are at home, they can go out easily and safely.
Just outside the inner zone there will be big car parks for all private cars.
The banks and most of the shops and hospitals will be in the middle zone. These are things that people don’t need every day.
All the factories and offices will be in the outer zone. People will travel out of the center to work, and back to the center in the evenings. The inner zone will be cleaner and better to live in and there will be more space for instry on the outside.
This is my ideal city of the future--- a very beautiful place! But I don’t really think things will ever be like that!
1. Where will people live and go out to enjoy themselves?
A. In the middle zone. B. In the inner zone.
C. In the outer zone. D. In the inner and middle zone.
2. Where will big car parks be?
A. Just outside the middle zone. B. Just inside the middle zone.
C. Just outside the inner zone. D. Just inside the inner zone.
3. What will be in the middle zone?
A. The banks, hospitals and schools.
B. The banks, hospitals and police stations.
C. The banks, schools and car parks.
D. The banks, hospital and most of the shops.
4. Where will the factories and offices be?
A. In the outer zone. B. In the middle zone.
C. In the inner zone. D. In the middle and inner zone.
5. Douglas Grace is probably .
A. a painter B. a builder C. a town planner D. an officer
6. Write these words in the zone where you will find them in Douglas Grace’s city
A==the inner zone B==outside the inner zone
C==the middle zone D==the outer zone
Hospital Office Bank Lake Cinema
School Park Car park Shops Factory
第二篇：
The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(東西) they call “books”.
I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer, In fact I dared not.
The clock struck twelve.” Oh, dear!” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.
The clock struck one. I was quite desperate(絕望的) now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
1. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were .
A. asleep B. outside C. working in bed D. quietly laughing at him
2. He underlined word wretched in Paragraph 3 probably means .
A. very happy B. disappointed C. very unhappy D. hopeful
3. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because .
A. it was too late at night
B. he was very tired
C. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open
D. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination
4. What do you suppose happened to the author?
A. He went to a church to pray again B. He passed the exam by sheer luck
C. He failed in the exam D. He was punished by his teacher
5. The best title for the passage would be .
A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the Night
C. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 C
6 Hospital-C Office-D Bank-C Lake-A Cinema-A
School-A Park-A Car park-B Shops-C Factory-D
第二篇：1A 2 C 3 D 4 C 5 A
;㈢ 高考英語閱讀理解題
英語的閱讀理解題在考試里占據著半壁江山。下面是我網路整理的高考英語閱讀理解題以供大家學習。
高考英語閱讀理解題(一)
Most rain forests lie close to the equator(赤道), where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine. The warmth of the land heats the air above, causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to fall as rain. The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year. This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow, so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round. The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate. They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the air through their leaves. The wet air then forms clouds, which hang over the treetops like smoke. These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and night-time cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.
Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as warm, but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls. Tree leaves fall ring this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon(雨季) begins. Thus these areas are known as the "monsoon forest".
Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains. It is often called the "cloud forest" because clouds often hang over the trees like fog.
The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees. Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds. When the fruits are eaten, the seeds inside them go undamaged through animals' stomachs and are passed out in their droppings. The seeds lying on the forest floor then grow into new trees.
64. The climate of the rain forests near the equator is ______.
A. mild, wet and windy B. hot, rainy and foggy C. hot, wet and cloudy D. warm, wet and sunny
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forest
B. there is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountains
C. clouds help the plants in the rain forests near the deserts to grow
D. the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees
66. According to the passage, ______ play the most important role in the spreading of seeds.
A. animals B. droppings C. fruits D. winds
67. This passage is most likely to be found in _______.
A. a travel guide B. a story book C. a technical report D. a geographical book
高考英語閱讀理解題(二)
Danielle Steel, America's sweetheart, is one of the hardest working women in the book business. Unlike other proctive authors who write one book at a time, she can work on up to five. Her research time before writing takes at least three years. Once she has fully studied her subjects, ready to dive into a book, she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.
Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her ecation. After graation, she worked in the public relations and advertising instries. Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for. Her achievements are unbelievable: 390 million copies of books in print, nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels, and a series of "Max and Martha" picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death, new babies and new schools. Her 1998 book about the death of her son shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out. Twenty-eight of her books have been made into films. She is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for one of her books being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.
Not content with a big house, a loving family, and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge, Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource(資源) and has kept in touch with them by e-mail. While she is often compared to the heroines(女主人公) of her own invention, her life is undoubtedly much quieter. But, if she does have anything in common with them, it is her strength of will and her inimitable(獨特的) style. There is only one Danielle Steel.
60. Danielle Steel is different from other writers in that ____.
A. she can write several books at the same time
B. she often does some research before writing a book
C. she is one of the most popular American women writers
D. she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break
61. Children who have read "Max and Martha" picture books may know ______.
A. how to deal with affairs at school
B. what to do if Max and Martha die
C. what to do when new babies are born into their families
D. how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes
62. One of Danielle Steel's achievements is that ______.
A. some TV plays were based on her books B. her picture books attracted a lot of young men
C. one of her books became a best-seller in 1998 D. she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records
63. We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel _____.
A. lives an exciting life B. values her readers a lot
C. writes about quiet women D. is pleased with her achievements
㈣ 初中英語閱讀理解訓練題
初中英語閱讀理解訓練題
初中是青少年生理發育發展智力的黃金階段。為了幫助大家學習，我分享了一些初中英語閱讀理解，歡迎閱讀!
expelled
More than 6000 children were expelled(開除) from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Ecation said on May 8.
The department gave a report on the expulsions as saying handguns accounted for 58 per cent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996—97, against 7 per cent for rifles(步槍) or shotguns and 35 per cent for other types of firearms.
“The report is a clear sign that our nation’s public schools are cracking down(嚴懲)” on students who bring guns to school, “Ecation Secretry Richard Riey said in a statement. “We need to be tough-minded(堅強的) about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe.”
In March 1997, a 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using hand-guns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro,Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Missisippi school. Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five inDacab,Kentucky.
“Most of the expulsions(開除), 56 per cent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 13, 34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools.” The report said.
1. From the first paragraph we can infer that in theUSschools ____.
A. students enjoy shooting B. students are eager to be soldiers
C. safety is a problem D. students can make guns
2. The report from the US Department of Ecation shows that ____.
A. the number of the expulsions is now large
B. the number of the expulsions is wrong
C. there are soldiers hiding among the students
D. guns are out of control in US schools
3. The main idea of paragraph four shows us ____.
A. some examples of shootings in US schools
B. the Americans’ feeling
C. some famous schools
D. that some teachers were killed by students
4. How many students were shot dead in1997 inUS schools?
A. 10 B. 9 C. 12 D. 22
5. From this passage we know that ____.
A. every American cannot have guns
B. only soldiers and police can have guns
C. every American citizen can own guns
D. teachers have no money to buy guns
參考答案： C D A B C
adventurers
There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.
There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.
In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.
As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.
But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure.
1. In the author’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.
A. many B. few C. no D. a few
2. In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man?
A. He is ready for anything he may meet.
B. He is not interested in money.
C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.
D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is ll.
3. According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives in a quiet street means____.
A. a number B. a fight C. wealth D. adventure
4. The passage doesn’t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.
A. grow angry but curious
B. accept the offer
C. grow embarrassed and reject the offer
D. be frightened and cry for help.
5. When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?
A. When they are young.
B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.
C. When something interests them strangely.
D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.
參考答案： B A D C D
the world
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures ----those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有彈性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff.(懸崖)
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
1. A best title for the text is ____.
A. Dangerous sports: what and why
B. The boredom of modern life
C. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous?
D. The need for excitement
2. More and more people today ____.
A. are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B. are climbing the highest mountains
C. are coming close to death in sports
D. are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places
3. In bungee jumping, you ____.
A. jump as high as you can
B. slide down a rope to the ground
C. attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D. fall towards the ground without a rope
4. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _____.
A. they have a lot of free time
B. they can go to hospital if they are injured
C. their life is short of excitement
D. they no longer need to hunt for food
5. The writer of the text has a ____ attitude towards dangerous sports.
A. Positive(肯定的') B. negative(否定的) C. neutral(中立的) D. nervous(緊張的)
參考答案： A A C C C
;㈤ 高三英語閱讀理解題訓練及答案詳解
高考英語試題中閱讀理解佔40分，是試卷中所佔比例最大的一部分。考生們在復習高考英語科目時,可以多做一些試題,下面就是我給大家帶來的，希望大家喜歡！下面就是我給大家帶來的 高三英語 閱讀理解題訓練及答案詳解，希望大家喜歡！
第一篇：
Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.
All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic procts of all kinds.
The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.
In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.
The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.
Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber ckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.
In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the
latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch』s effect on ocean environment.
51.How did the writer introce the topic of the passage?
A. By giving an example. B. By listing the facts.
C. By telling a story. D. By giving a comparison.
52.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic procts.
B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.
C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.
D. It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.
53.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.
B. Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.
C. Because it may be from an island in the pacific.
D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.
54.Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?
A. Sports and entertainment. B. Media and culture.
C. Environment and society. D. Science and technology.
55.The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.
A. warn people of the danger to travel in the pacific
B. analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacific
C. give advice on how to recycle waste in the ocean
D. introce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch
第二篇：
Europeans should try to stay indoors if ash from Iceland's volcano starts settling, the World Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in Iceland, Scotland and Norway.
WHO spokesman Daniel Epstein said the microscopic(微小的) ash is potentially dangerous for people when it starts to reach the Earth because inhaled(吸入) particles can enter the lungs and cause respiratory problems. And he also said Europeans who go outside might want to consider wearing a mask.
Other experts, however, weren't convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effect on peoples' health and said WHO's warnings were "hysterical." They said volcanic ash was much less dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution. Volcanic ash is made of fine particles of fragmented volcanic rock. It is light gray to black and can be as fine as talcum powder. During a volcanic eruption, the ash can be breathed deep into the lungs and cause irritation even in healthy people. But once it falls from a greater distance — like from the cloud currently hovering above Europe — its health effects are often minimal, experts say.
"Not all particles are created equal," said Ken Donaldson, a professor of respiratory toxicology at the University of Edinburgh, "In the great scheme of things, volcanic ash is not all that harmful." And he said most Europeans' exposure to volcanic ash would be negligible and that only those in the near districts of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk.
Dr. Stephen Spiro, a professor of respiratory medicine and deputy chair of the British Lung Foundation, said the further the particles travel, the less dangerous they will be. "The cloud has already passed over northern Scotland and we haven't heard of any ill effects there," he said. Spiro said to wear masks or stay indoors to avoid volcanic ash was "over the top" and "a bit hysterical."
60. The text is mainly about .
A. the effect of volcanic ash
B. the health risk of volcanic ash
C. the disadvantages of volcanic ash
D. the opinions on health risk of volcanic ash
61. Which one is true according to Paragraph3?
A. The volcanic ash』s effects on Europeans were little.
B. The ash caused irritation even in healthy people.
C. Other experts thought WTO』S warnings were useful.
D. The volcanic ash was more dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution.
62. The underlined word 「hysterical」 in Paragraph4 most probably means .
A. amazing B. practical C. valuable D. overstated
63. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The volcanic ash wouldn』t be harmful to people.
B. All experts thought the volcanic ash did great harm to our health.
C. People close to the volcano would likely be at risk according to some experts.
D. Europeans should stay indoors because Iceland's volcano starts settling.
第一篇：
51.D。推理判斷題。根據第一段」Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the state of Texas.Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers.So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.」可知，作者拿得克薩斯州與大量的垃圾漂浮物進行比較，所以選D項。
52.A。細節判斷題。根據第二段中的」The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic procts of all kinds.」可知，這些垃圾漂流物是塑料製品。
53.B。細節理解題。根據第五段中的」There is an increased threat of infection of
disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste.」可知受污染的塑料製品會通過食物鏈來影響人類。
54.C。推理判斷題。根據本文內容可知，這篇 文章 最有可能出現在報紙上」環境與社會」這個欄目里。
55.D。作者意圖題。本文通過介紹太平洋上漂浮的大量的塑料垃圾廢物的情況，指出了它們對海洋中的生物以及人類的影響，所以D項正確。
第二篇：
60.D. 主旨大意題。本文主要就火山灰對人的健康的危害問題世衛組織和其他專家給出不同觀點。A太籠統;B不能體現不同的觀點;C與文章內容無關;D符合題意。
61. A. 細節理解題。第三段最後一句可知A是正確的;由第三段中During a volcanic eruption……in healthy people.可知B錯誤;由第三段中Other experts, however, weren't convinced…… cigarette smoke or pollution可排除C D。
62. D. 詞義猜測題。由上文中volcanic ash is not all that harmful和下文中only those in the near vicinity of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk可知D正確, 誇大的，言過其實的。
63.C. 由第三段 But once it falls from a greater distance….. effects are often minimal和第四段中 only those in the near vicinity of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk以及第五段中 the further the particles travel, the more diluted and less dangerous they will be可知C正確。ABD觀點表達絕對。
㈥ 小升初英語閱讀理解題及答案
小升初英語閱讀理解題及答案
小升初是同學們在學習生涯的一個過渡，也是要引起重視的，下面是我給大家提供的小升初英語的閱讀理解題及答案，歡迎大家閱讀練習!
第一篇：
The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (輪椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.
( )1.Tom passed the shop______.
A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car
( )2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.
A.to buy the shoes B.to look at the shoes he liked
C.to look at the shoes in the shop window
D.to look at the shoes on the front row
( )3.The pair of shoes he liked was ______.
A.too expensive B.quite cheap C.not there D.not sold yet
( )4.Tom went into the park because he______.
A.was thinking how to tell his mother about it B.wanted to see the boy
C.didn't want to make his mother worried D.he felt sad
( )5.From the story we can know that Tom______.
A.liked new shoes very much B.loved his mother best
C.didn't want to go to school D.didn't want to stay at home
第二篇：
I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o'clock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (遠) from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!
( )1、I have lessons ______days a week.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
( )2、I often ______ on Sundays.
A.go to school B.get up early C.get up late D.go to bed late
( )3、On Sundays, there are _______ people in the park.
A.much B.very much C.a little D.lots of
( )4、I like ______ very much.
A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating
( )5、I'm boating in the park with my ______.
A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers
第三篇：
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. she know a little Chinese. She isn't free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.
Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子), please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks.
Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup.
( ) 1. What's Mary?
A. a student B. a doctor C. a teacher
( ) 2. What does Mary often do on Saturday?
A. do some washing B. go shopping C. go to school
( ) 3. How does Mary go to the shop?
A. by bus B. by train C. by car
( ) 4. What does Mary think of her Chinese?
A. very good B. very bad C. very poor
( ) 5. What does the girl think Mary need?
A. a cup B. a quilt C. books
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：ABDCB
第二篇：BCDDB
第三篇：CBCAA
;㈦ 初中英語閱讀訓練答案與解析
初中英語閱讀訓練答案與解析
任何一種技能的獲得都必須經過大量的實踐練習。在平時的閱讀訓練中，要注重進行計時和限時閱讀訓練，在平時的訓練中有意識地鍛煉自己的`閱讀速度。下面是我提供給大家的初中英語的閱讀訓練，一起來看一下吧!
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.
A. rock-climbing
B. sleeping
C. meeting friends
D. caving
2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.
A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. some of the group had been there before
B. the group had done rock-climbing many times
C. some of the group already knew each other
D. group all came from the same city
4. The write thought her weekend was _____.
A. interesting B. relaxing
C. frightening D. unpleasant
5. This passage mainly talks about ____.
A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
答案及解析：
1. 選D，根據文中說明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判斷出應該選擇D。
2. 選D，Matt and I 還有the other ten members。
3. 選C，A. B. D.均可以從文中找到證據證明其是不正確的。我們知道Cameron had come along with two friends，可以知道C項是正確的。
4. 選A。
5. 選B，總攬全文，可以知道B項為最佳答案。
;㈧ 高考英語閱讀理解訓練題附參考答案
高考英語閱讀理解【1】
When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(麵包房) when you are allergic to (對…過敏) flour can be painful.
But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve proction. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.
With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方). changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (標准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘爐).
They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.
1. A good title for this passage would be .
A. A Sick Baker B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker
C. An Old-fashioned Baker D. How to Overcome Allergy
2. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he .
A. suffered from allergy to flour B. didn’t like the job
C. wanted to make more money D. wanted to form his own company
3. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, .
A. he founded Arnold Bakery
B. he tried a new method of baking
C. he helped the company improve their proction
D. he became successful in his business
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.
B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.
C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.
D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.
5. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was .
A. determined B. brave C. unusual D. unhealthy
高考英語閱讀理解【2】
When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry(=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near—sighted. Then
People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白內障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
1. We should take good care of our eyes .
A. only when we can see well
B. only when we cannot see perfectly
C. even if we can see well
D. only when we realize how important our eyes are
2. When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably .
A. near-sighted B. far-sighted
C. astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts
㈨ 小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題五篇
【 #小學英語# 導語】閱讀是運用語言文字來獲取信息、認識世界、發展思維，並獲得審美體驗與知識的活動。它是從視覺材料中獲取信息的過程。視覺材料主要是文字和圖片，也包括符號、公式、圖表等。以下是 考 網整理的《小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題五篇》相關資料，希望幫助到您。1.小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題
Im Helen . Im an English girl . Im a student . Im in Class 1, Grade 1. I get up at six oclock . I go to school at seven oclock. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . We go home at four thirty . My father is a policeman . My mother is a driver . I love my father and mother .
( ) 1. Helen is a student .
( ) 2. Helens mother is a doctor .
( ) 3. Helen goes to school at 6:00 .
( ) 4. She goes home at four thirty .
( ) 5. She has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
2.小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題
This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework there. You can see 李胡some books, some flowers in a vase (瓶), a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.
根據短文內容，補全下列句子
1. Near the window there is a_________ .
2. There are some____ , some______ in a vase, a____ and a _____ .
3. There is a_______ above the end of my bed.
4. I usually put my______ under my bed.
和世5. There 哪棚攔is a______ in front of the desk.
3.小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題
Hello. My name is Millie. Im thirteen years old. Im a good boy. I often play volleyball so .Im fit and healthy. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because An apple a day keeps the doctor away（離開）. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now!
( )Millie is 14 this year.
( )Millie likes football very much.
( )Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast.
( )Millie likes apples because theyre healthy.
( )I often have vegetables for dinner.
4.小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題
Look at Tom』s bedroom. It』s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. A desk is on the floor. Some flowers are on it. A bookshelf is behind the bed. Some English books are on the shelf. A picture is on the wall. Some people are in the picture. The man is his father. The woman is his mother. Who is the boy? Do you know?
1.Whose room is it?
A. Tom』s room B. Father』s room. C. Mother』s room
2. Where are the flowers?
A. On the floor. B. In the desk. C. On the desk.
3. What』s on the shelf?
A. Some Chinese books. B. Some math books. C. Some English books.
4. Who is the woman?
A. Tom B. Tom』s mother. C. Tom』s sister
5. Who is the boy? It』s _______.
A. Tom B. Mike C. David
5.小學四年級英語閱讀訓練題
Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. Theyre 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. Theyre from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.OnSunday,they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
( ) 1. Betty is Kittys sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. Theyre twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
㈩ 初中英語閱讀理解題
初中英語閱讀理解題
以下是我為大家帶來的初中英語的閱讀理解題，歡迎大家閱讀練習!
第一篇：
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第二篇：
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.C.本題是細節題，答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有這樣的句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。說明作者認為，不管是什麼樣的`食物，幾乎都來自"plants"，所以答案是A。
第二篇：
1.A.此題是一道細節題，文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。
2.B.文中有這樣的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?"，此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題，因為大家都知道在愚人節這天，人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑，說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
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