只有閱讀理解的英語資料

❶ 求推薦考研英語一閱讀理解專項訓練的資料,謝謝!

閱讀基礎90篇

❷ 求大神推薦一套有全文翻譯的高中英語完形填空和閱讀理解的資料書

全文翻譯的話沒必要，這樣的訓練不利於你考試時的做題速度，閱讀理解屬於泛讀，也就是內一般不需要容你看完的，抓住有利的信息即可事倍功半，一般資料上給你把全文大意給出，然後把難點句子的語法給你指出來就行了，很少有給出全文翻譯的。至於完形填空，資料一般是給出全文大意，然後每一空都有講解的。你是高中的話，最好以高考題訓練為主，推薦一本《五年高考，三年模擬》的書，我曾經用過的比較好的一本，高考題規范一些，講解也清楚，而且是綜合性的。

❸ 中考英語閱讀理解材料及答案

中考英語閱讀理解材料及答案

在英語閱讀理解中，有的題目考的是對文章中某一句子的理解，要參考上下文客觀地看問題。為了幫助大家備考中考英語閱讀理解，我分享了一些英語閱讀理解材料，歡迎閱讀!

小狗

Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.

I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had g up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!

51. Prana was .

A. the writer B. a boy C. a bird D. a dog

52. I wasn’t always happy because .

A. Prana loved apples

B. Prana caught an apple and ate it

C. the apples fell on the ground and were dirty

D. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house

53. On the snowy day, Prana .

A. ate up all the apples

B. g holes to put the apples in them

C. brought the apples under the snow to the ground

D. left the house and died

54. The birds flew to the garden to .

A. look for Prana B. eat the apples

C. make new homes D. store food for the winter

55. The topic of the story is about .

A. apples B. animals C. love D. life

【答案】51-55 DDCBC

新聞的生產

Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主編) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.

As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper’s own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one’s homework”.

At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day’s paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.

The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.

Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(發送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday’s.

61. What is the work in a newspaper office like?

A. Interesting and confusing B. Important and patient.

C. Particular and necessary. D. Fast and busy.

62. According to the passage, the right order for a reporter’s work is ____________.

a. writing stories b. doing interviews c. joining in a discussion

d. doing homework e. handing stories to the editor

A. cbade B. cdeab C. cbdae D. cadbe

63. The front page contents(內容) are decided by ___________.

A. the importance of the events B. how well the stories are written

C. the knowledge of the chief editor D. whether they are the latest

64. Word editors’ work is to ____________.

A. help the chief editor with the morning discussion

B. decide when and how the papers can be printed

C. read the stories and make necessary changes

D. get together information from reporters and photographers

65. The best title for this passage is “____________”.

A. How a newspaper is proced B. How newspapers are delivered

C. What kind of papers readers like D. Whose work is more important

關於手機

“When can I get a cell phone?” The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is over. And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they need help. It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure they’re OK.

If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on.

You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged(充電) and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost. And whatever you do, don’t use it in the bathroom. I know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet!

56. Parents buy cell phones for their kids because ___________.

A. they think it is necessary

B. they think their kids are old enough

C. they have asked the author for advice

D. they want to follow their kids wherever they are.

57. The autho r of the passage ___________.

A. wants to describe how children use cell phones

B. knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone

C. may have done a survey on kids using cell phones

D. has been a teacher for many years

58. Which of the following is true?

A. It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.

B. A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents.

C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.

D. Mos t kids are considering having cell phones.

59. Who is the passage most probably written by?

A. Parents who have bought phones for their kids.

B. Someone who does cell phone business.

C. A teacher who cares most about school safety.

D. Someone who works for children’s ecation.

60. Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone?

A. Keep it on all the time.

B. Make a call if something goes wrong.

C. Don’t use it in the bathroom.

D. Take care not to lose it.

【答案】61~65 DCACA

;

❹ 推薦幾本從高一起英語閱讀理解與完形填空的資料書

2本書，一本是《開心英語》真題+原創，完形和閱讀都有，我做了一下難度也循序漸進，梯度提升，一天兩篇閱讀理解是王道，第二本是《書蟲》系列，把世界名著譯成簡單英語，能擴充你的詞彙量和提高你的閱讀速度，裡面還有一些較高級句式，可以培養語感。價格也很便宜，希望幫到你。

❺ 誰能告訴我一種英語的輔助資料（全部都是"閱讀理解"題）的名字//

我也是9年級的額，我做的是星火英語巔峰訓練《完形填空120篇》（中考）我覺得挺不錯的額、講解也挺全的。黑色封面，希望你能喜歡、

❻ 初中英語閱讀理解資料

初中英語閱讀理解必備資料1

Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.

Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.

When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here."

"I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.

True or False

1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.

2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.

3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.

4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.

Key: 1-4 F T F T

初中英語閱讀理解必備資料2

An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, 「I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !」

Then the captain came. He said, 「Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. 」But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, 「I am sorry, young man, but I don』t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I』ll say one thing, 」She continued kindly, 「You and your wife keep your plane very clean!」

1. An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket

2. A. She didn』t want to ________ .

A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it

3. _________ spoke to her .

A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends

4. The old lady had never been _________ before .

A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital

5. The woman didn』t like planes and she was never going ________ .

A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home

Key: 1-5 BAACA

初中英語閱讀理解必備資料3

Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.

Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.

We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(點頭)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"

"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污點) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."

"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."

"We can't ".said my sistter.

"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"

1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.

A.what Zip's first present was

B.how Zip carried its first present home

C.who owned Zip's first present

D.what Zip's first present was made of

2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.

A.the dog likes keeping things

B.the dog likes playing with shoes

C.he doesn't know the dog's name

D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well

3.What made the shoe strange was ______.

A.its colour B.its smell

C.its size D.that it was a silk one

4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"

A.keeping things for itself

B.bringing things for other to keep

C.not letting it run about

D.taking care of a small child

5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.

A. likes to give presents to people

B.has been kept in at the writer's home

C.has brought some trouble

D.likes to be called "the keep dog"

Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C

初中英語閱讀理解必備資料4

In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盤), a spoon (調羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黃油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.

( ) 6. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken .

A. between breakfast and lunch B. in the middle of a day

C. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon

( ) 7. A real English afternoon tea has .

A. tea only B. both tea and food

C. tea, food and vegetables D. the same things as other meals

( ) 8. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home, .

A. you must send a message before you go

B. you must take food with you

C. you must go only when he asks you to

D. you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time

( ) 9. Help yourself to .

A. cakes first B. bread and butter first

C. either bread first or cake first D. only one piece of bread or cakes .

( )10. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.

B. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.

C. For afternoon tea, people use cups only.

D. Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.

初中英語閱讀理解必備資料5

Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (電報)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

He found a taxi (計程車) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.

"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."

Choose the right answer

1. Dick flew to New York because ___.

A. he went there for a holiday

B. he had work there

C. he went there for sightseeing (觀光)

D. his home was there

2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

A. Because she didn't know his address yet

B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too

C. Because she might send him another telegram

D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York

3. Where did Dick stay in New York?

A. In the center of the city.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a restaurant.

D. At his friend's house.

4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

A. The manager (經理) of his hotel.

B. The police office.

C. The taxi driver.

D. His wife.

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.

C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

❼ 高三英語閱讀訓練資料

高三英語閱讀訓練資料

高考英語考試中閱讀部分佔的分數最高，因此大家要努力提高閱讀水平。下面我為大家搜索整理了高三英語閱讀訓練資料，希望對大家有所幫助。

閱讀理解1

Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world』s greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. 「It is very clear,」 he told me. 「They were all Jews and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage.」 As a result, every Jewish parent』s dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.

Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. 「In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger discipline than ours,」 says Isaac Stern, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.

That』s a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance（遺傳） plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.

53. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because ________.

A. it would allow them access to a better life in the West

B. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talent

C. they wanted their children to enter into the professional field

D. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country

54. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that ________.

A. are highly motivated in the ecation of music

B. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development

C. encourage people to compete with each other

D. promise talented children high positions

55. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?

A. a natural gift. B. extensive knowledge of music.

C. very early training. D. a prejudice-free society.

56. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage?

A. Jewish Contribution to Music B. Training of Musicians in the World

C. Music and Society D. The Making of Music Prodigies

參考答案53～56 ABAD

C8 [2013·山東卷] C

You can't always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That's why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain－sensing umbrella.

The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. 「Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(傘篷)built into a street lamp，」 he said.

The Lampbrella is a standard－looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built－in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(感測器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.

In addition to the rain sensor, there's also a 360° motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella.After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.

According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed(安裝) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.

While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into proction, Belyaev says he recently introced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.

66. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?

A. To predict a heavy rain.

B. To check the weather forecast.

C. To protect people from the rain.

D. To remind people to take an umbrella.

67．What do we know from Belyaev's words in Paragraph 2?

A. His creation was inspired by an experience.

B. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.

C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.

D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.

68．Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?

A. motor→canopy→sensors

B. sensors→motor→canopy

C. motor→sensors→canopy

D. canopy→motor→sensors

69．What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?

A. Its moving speed. B. Its appearance.

C. Its installation. D. Its safety.

70．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The designer will open a company to promote his proct.

B. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate proction.

C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.

D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.

【要點綜述】 這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹設計師Mikhail Belyaev設計的Lampbrella，它能給街道上的人們遮雨。雖然這一設計還沒有實施，但是Mikhail Belyaev卻對自己的設計很自信。

66．C 考查細節理解。從第一段的「But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That's why he created Lampbrella…」可知Mikhail Belyaev設計Lampbrella是為了給街道上的人們遮雨的'。

67．A 考查推理判斷。從Mikhail Belyaev 說的話「I was driving…and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy built into a street lamp.」可知，他的創意靈感來自他的一次生活體驗。故選A。

68．B 考查細節理解。從第三段的內容可找到答案，Lampbrella工作的過程是先通過感測器(sensors)，傳到發動機(motor)，再到傘篷(canopy)打開。故選B。

69．D 考查主旨大意。從本段的「so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians」和「Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians」可知該段是講Lampbrella的安全性。

70．C 考查推理判斷。從本段Mikhail Belyaev說的話看出他對自己的設計很自信。故選C。

閱讀理解2

I promised Michael I wouldn』t mention this until the season was over．Now l think it's time．

Early last season, I wrote a column about an art of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the stadium．After it ran，I got a call from a man in the western suburbs．He said，「I read what you wrote about Jordan．but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw．」

Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice.

A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right? Had Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood?

"Not two boys," Jordan said. "But four."

And he named them. He said four names. And what did they talk about?

"Everything,」 Jordan said. " Anything. I』ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they're paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it."

It's just one more part of Michael Jordan's life，one more thing that no one knows about, and one more thing Jordan does fight for. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do J! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan as they surely will, I'll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come. For someone they can depend on.

57. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because _______

A. he thought highly of Jordan's deeds

B. he hated to see Jordan do something bad

C. he believed it was time to help the disabled

D. he felt sure he needn't keep the promise then

58. A man in the western suburbs made a call to_______

A. know why Jordan stopped in a bad area

B. get a chance to become famous himself

C. let the writer know Jordan was not that nice

D. offer an example to show how Jordan helped others

59. Jordan talked with the boys because he _______.

A. needed their support

B. had promised to do so

C. liked to teach them to play basketball

D. wanted to make sure they all studied well

60. The text implies that Jordan is _______.

A. an excellent basketball player

B. good at dealing with problems of life

C. always ready to make friends with young people

D. willing to do whatever he can for the good of society

參考答案 57～60 ACDD

閱讀理解-------（A）

To Chinese immigrants, in the mid-1800s, California was 「The Land of the Golden Mountain.」 In their homeland they had heard the words, 「There』s gold in California.」 They sailed 7,000 miles to join the gold rush and strike it rich. Between 1849 and 1882, more than 30,000 Chinese came to California. Most were men. They had been farmers in China. They came here to be miners and laborers. They ended up doing many other jobs, too.

Like many other immigrants, they did not plan to stay in America. They came because of their ties to their homeland and their families. They planned to return to China with their fortunes and help their families.

Only a few Chinese gold miners struck it rich. Most picked over the areas that had been mined already. But still, white miners resented the Chinese. Slowly, they drove the 「yellow peril」 from the mining camps.

By the end of the 1850s, many Chinese returned home. Those who stayed found other jobs.

Few women had come west in the gold rush. The Chinese saw a good business opportunity. They began doing the jobs women would have done. Many became house servants. Many more opened laundries.

The Chinese opened restaurants. Chop suey and show mein are popular Chinese-American dishes. The Chinese probably created these dishes to serve to the white miners.

Other Chinese became fishermen, farmers, and even cigar makers.

41. Why did Chinese go to America in the mid-1800s?

A. Because they could find good jobs there.

B. Because they had found gold there.

C. Because they could open laundries and restaurants there.

D. Because they heard there was gold there.

42. The underlined word 「resented」 mean 「________」.

A. liked B. helped C. hated D. served

43. Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Some Chinese became drivers.

B. Many Chinese opened shops to help wash clothes.

C. Many Chinese picked gold around the old mines.

D. Many Chinese returned to China by the end of the 1850s.

44. Which should be the title of the passage?

A. Early Chinese immigrants in America

B. Dream to strike it rich

C. The difference between men and women

D. Gold miners in America

參考答案41---44DCAA

C8 [2013·四川卷] E

Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head，according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.

Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收縮)and pumping blood around their bodies，compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event，depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.

Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said：「Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.」

The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.Dr Garfinkel said，「The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see—and guide whether we see fear.」

To further understand this relationship，the scientists also used a brain scanner(掃描儀)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.

「We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain 『speak』 to each other to change our feelings and rece fear，」 Dr Garfinkel said.

「We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders，and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.」

47．What is the finding of the study?

A. One's heart affects how he feels fear.

B. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.

C. Fear has something to do with one's health.

D. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.

48．The study was carried out by analyzing ________.

A. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions

C. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans

D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart－brain communication

49．Which of the following is closest in meaning to 「mechanism」 in Paragraph 6?

A. Order. B. System.

C. Machine. D. Treatment.

50．This study may contribute to ________．

A. treating anxiety and stress better

B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety

C. finding the key to the heart－brain communication

D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads

【要點綜述】 本文是一篇說明文。文章說明了人的恐懼與心臟和大腦的關系。

47．A 細節理解題。根據第四段 「The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see—and guide whether we see fear.」 可知一個人的心臟影響一個人的恐懼程度。故選A。

48．C 細節理解題。根據第四段「The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.」以及第五段「To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(掃描儀)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.」可知選C。

49．B 詞義猜測題。根據第六段「We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain 『speak』 to each other to change our feelings and rece fear」可知，我們已經發現了一個重要的機制，使心臟和大腦「對話」，以此來改變我們的感情和減少恐懼。故選B。

50．A 推理判斷題。根據最後一段「…we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.」可推出選A。

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❽ 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段，為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語，我整理了一些英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

英語閱讀理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英語閱讀理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

參考答案：這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文，它介紹了什麼是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的貢獻等等。

1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet，所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。

2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他選項，E-mail 當然是最快的。

3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知，我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的擁有者是大家，並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。

5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛，非常重要的，除 A 選項外，沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。

英語閱讀理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

參考答案：1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。

2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。

3. C。根據文章內容，A、B、D項均正確，只有C項錯誤，所以選擇C。

4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。

5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的，而是靠後天培養的，所以應該選擇B。

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❾ 給小學生准備的英語閱讀理解【三篇】

【 #小學英語# 導語】當前毀芹中國的教育體制任然是應試教育，英語亦是，對於學習語言來說，為了對付考試而做題，雖然不很合理，但是確實有一定的幫助和重要性，所以仍然需要接受實際情況，成功的人才喚汪亦比比皆是。以下是 整理的相關資料，希望幫助到您！

【篇一】

Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o』clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o』clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.

Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and ck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.

( )1. Americans have breakfast ________.

A. after eight o』clock B. at eight o』clock

C. before eight o』clock in the morning D. in the morning

( )2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.

纖鏈畢A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper

( )3. What does 「light」 mean in Chinese? _______

A. 重的 B. 有用的 C. 輕的 D. 不太重要的

( )4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.

A. home B. office C. inn D. work place

( )5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.

A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables

【篇二】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet， but what is it， do you know？ The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn『t sound very interesting. But when you』re joined to the Internet， there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends， and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now and they all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people『s desks at home， but there are still many others in schools， offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies， but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example， your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.

Thanks to the Internet， the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front， getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English？ So what will English be like tomorrow？

50. What is the passage mainly about？

A. Internet.

B. Information.

C. Computers.

D. E-mails.

51. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow？

A. In the office.

B. At school.

C. At home.

D. In the company.

52. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences？

A. Every computer must have the Internet.

B. The Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. English is important in using the Internet.

【篇三】

Vacations are a chance to take a break from work， see the world and enjoy time with family. But do they make you happier？

Researchers from the Netherlands set out to measure the effect that vacations have on overall happiness and how long it lasts. They studied happiness levels among 1， 530 Dutch alts， 974 of whom took a vacation ring the 32-week study period. The study showed that the largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation. In the study， the effect of vacation anticipation lifted happiness for eight weeks.

After the vacation， happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels for most people. How much stress or relaxation a traveler experienced on the trip appeared to influence post-vacation happiness. There was no post-trip happiness benefit for travelers who said the vacation was 「neutral」 or 「stressful.」

Surprisingly， even those travelers who described the trip as 「relaxing」 showed no additional jump in happiness after the trip. 「They were no happier than people who had not been on holiday，」 said the lead author， Jeroen Nawijn， tourism research lecturer at Breda University. The only vacationers who experienced an increase in happiness after the trip were those who reported feeling 「very relaxed」 on their vacation. Among those people， the vacation happiness effect lasted for just two weeks after the trip before returning to baseline levels.

One reason vacations don『t increase happiness after the trip may have to do with the stress of returning to work. And for some travelers， the holiday itself was stressful. 「In comments from people， the thing they mentioned most referred to disagreements with a travel partner or being ill，」 Mr. Nawijn said.

The study didn』t find any relationship between the length of the vacation and overall happiness. Since most of the happiness boost comes from planning and anticipating a vacation， the study suggests that people may get more out of several small trips a year than one big vacation， Mr. Nawijn said.

41. What『s the best title for this passage？

A. Post-vacation happiness

B. Pre-vacation planning

C. Influence to vacations

D. Research on vacations

42. The study implies that

A. The longer the vacation is， the happier the travelers will be.

B. The better you get your vacation planned， the more happiness you will get.

C. It will make you happier if you divide a big vacation into small ones.

D. None of the travelers were happier than those who had not been on holiday，

43. Which of the statements is not mentioned in the passage？

A. People never have additional jump in happiness after the trip.

B. For most people， happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels after the vacation.

C. The largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation.

D. Vacations are a chance to get relaxed from work.

44. Which of the following is NOT the reason for not increasing happiness after a trip？

A. You got different ideas with your partners on holiday.

B. You caught a bad cold ring the trip.

C. The worry about whether you could return to work or not.

D. The holiday itself could get you stressed.

45. During the 32-week study period _______ of the people involved took a vacation.

A. about one seconds

C. more than one third

B. about two thirds

D. less than three fifth