英語閱讀老師護士站
A. 每日英語閱讀理解
每日一篇英語閱讀理解
提高英語閱讀理解能力需要經過長期的訓練，下面我給大家准備了每日一篇的閱讀理解題，來閱讀練習一下吧!
>>>>>>閱讀練習<<<<<<
Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged? Judging from the drastic experiment of Frederick II in the thirteenth century, it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.
All the infants died before the first year. But clearly there was more than lack of language here. What was missing was good mothering. Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the capacity to survive is seriously affected.
Today no such severe lack exists as that ordered by Frederick. Nevertheless, some children are still backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to learn language rapidly. If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at the right time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.
Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed sequence and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. At twelve weeks a baby smiles and makes vowel-like sounds; at twelve months he can speak simple words and understand simple commands; at eighteen months he has a vocabulary of three to fifty words. At three he knows about 1,000 words which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar.
Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak. What is special about man’s brain, compared with that of the monkey, is the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a toy-bear with the sound pattern “toy-bear.” And even more incredible is the young brain’s ability to pick out an order in language from the mixture of sound around him, to analyze, to combine and recombine the parts of a language in new ways.
But speech has to be inced, and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child, where the mother recognizes the signals in the child’s babbling (咿呀學語), grasping and smiling, and responds to them. Insensitivity of the mother to these signals lls the interaction because the child gets discouraged and sends out only the obvious signals. Sensitivity to the child’s non-verbal signals is essential to the growth and development of language.
>>>>>>習題<<<<<<
1. The purpose of Frederick II’s experiment was ________.
[A] to prove that children are born with the ability to speak
[B] to discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speech
[C] to find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speak
[D] to prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language
2. The reason some children are backward in speaking is most probably that ________.
[A] they are incapable of learning language rapidly
[B] they are exposed to too much language at once
[C] their mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speak
[D] their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them
3. What is exceptionally remarkable about a child is that ________.
[A] he is born with the capacity to speak
[B] he has a brain more complex than an animal’s
[C] he can proce his own sentences
[D] he owes his speech ability to good nursing
4. Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?
[A] The faculty of speech is inborn in man.
[B] Encouragement is anything but essential to a child in language learning.
[C] The child’s brain is highly selective.
[D] Most children learn their language in definite stages.
5. If a child starts to speak later than others, he will ________.
[A] have a high IQ
[B] be less intelligent
[C] be insensitive to verbal signals
[D] not necessarily be backward
>>>>>>全文翻譯<<<<<<
語言是否如同食物這種人們的基本需求一樣，沒有了它，在關鍵期的兒童會餓死和受到損害?從十三世紀弗雷德里克一世的極端實驗來看，語言可能會是這樣。弗雷德里克一世期望發現如果沒有母語，兒童將說什麼語言，他叫護士保持沉默。
所有的嬰兒在第一年就夭折了。但是，顯然這不僅僅是缺少語言的問題。真正缺乏的是良好的哺育。沒有良好的哺育，尤其是在生命的第一年，人的生存能力會受到嚴重的影響。
當今不會再存在如同弗雷德里克那樣欠缺的安排了。然而，一些兒童仍然在說話方面滯後。通常是母親對嬰兒發出的信號不敏感，而嬰兒的大腦已經對快速學習語言做好了安排。如果這些敏感的階段被忽略的'話，那麼學習技能的最佳時間將被錯過，同時人可能再也不會那麼容易地學習這些技能了。小鳥在合適的時候能夠很快地學會唱歌和飛翔，但一旦關鍵期錯過了，那麼學起來就會既慢又難。
專家指出人按照固定的順序並在一定的年齡進入說話階段，但也有開始說話晚，最後成為高智商者的例子。十二周的時候，嬰兒會笑並且發出類似母音的聲音;在十二個月的時候，他會說簡單的單詞並且聽懂簡單的指令;在十八個月的時候他有三到五十個詞彙量。在三歲的時候，他知道大約一千個能夠用來造句的單詞，到了四歲的時候，他的語言在風格而不是語法方面與他父母的語言迥異。
最近的研究結果表明，嬰兒生來就有說話的能力。與猴子大腦相比，嬰兒大腦之所以特殊在於其復雜的系統能使兒童把對玩具熊這樣具體事物的視覺及感覺與“玩具熊”這個詞語的聲音模式連接起來。更讓人難以置信的是這個小腦袋從周圍混雜的聲音里挑選出語言的順序，對其對進行分析，再以新的方式對語言的各部分進行組合、再組合的能力。
但是說話需要引導，這依賴於兒童與母親的交流，在此過程中，母親識別兒童咿呀學語，抓東西和微笑等的信號並對這些信號做出反應。母親對這些信號的不敏感性會削弱交流，因為兒童受挫，同時他們僅僅會發出明顯的信號。對兒童非語言信號的敏感對語言的產生和發展是必要的。
>>>>>>重點句<<<<<<
But clearly there was more than lack of language here.
該句語法：
“more than”可翻譯為“多於……”，所以漢語一般翻譯成為“不僅”。所以該句中是“不僅僅缺乏……”的含義。
>>>>>>習題答案<<<<<<
1.The purpose of FrederickⅠ’s experiment was__
1.Frederick Ⅰ實驗的目的是______。
[A] to prove that children are born with the ability to speak
[A] 證明孩子生來就具有說話的能力
[B] to discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speech
[B] 發現孩子在沒有聽見人類語言的情況下會說哪種語言
[C] to find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speak
[C] 研究細心護理在教孩子說話中起什麼作用
[D] to prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language
[D] 證明在沒有學習語言的情況下，孩子會受到傷害
2.The reason some children are backward in speaking is most probably that__
2.一些孩子在說話上遲鈍的主要原因是____。
[A] they are incapable of learning language rapidly
[A]他們不能迅速學會語言
[B] they are exposed to too much language at once
[B]他們同時置身於太多的語言之中
[C] their mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speak
[C]母親對孩子要說話的慾望回應不足
[D] their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them
[D]他們的媽媽智力不夠，幫不了他們
3. What is exceptionally remarkable about a child is that
3. 兒童最不可思議的方面是__________。
[A] he is born with the capacity to speak
[A]他生來就具有說話的能力
[B] he has a brain more complex than an animal’s
[B]與動物相比，他的大腦更復雜
[C] he can proce his own sentences
[C]他能創造自己的句子
[D] he owes his speech ability to good nursing
[D]他的說話能力歸功於好的照顧
4. Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?
4. 哪個選項不能從短文中推論出來?
[A] The faculty of speech is inborn in man.
[A]人生來具有說話能力
[B] Encouragement is anything but essential to a child in language learning.
[B]鼓勵在孩子學語言的過程中根本不起什麼作用
[C] The child’ s brain is highly selective.
[C]兒童的大腦具有高度選擇性
[D] Most children learn their language in definite stages.
[D]絕大多數孩子在確定的階段學習語言
5. If a child starts to speak later than others, he will
5.如果一個孩子開始說話比其他孩子晚，他將來會_______。
[A] have a high IQ
[A] 具有高智商
[B] be less intelligent
[B] 智商低
[C] be insensitive to verbal signals
[C] 對語言信號不敏感
[D] not necessarily be backward
[D] 不一定低智商
;B. 英語短文閱讀
英語短文閱讀 篇1
When Adam and Eve wereexpelledfrom Eden, there was an incident when the flames of a blazing sword of an angel, who had sent them away, burned a birds nest.
The birds were all burned to death, but a new bird was born from one of theruddilyheated eggs. This means that the unique Phoenix was born.
The phoenix builds its nest in Arabia, and there is a myth that it set fire to its own nest once every 100 years. Among those ruddy eggs heated by the fire, a new Phoenix comes to be born again.
The phoenix flies as fast as a ray of light, its feathers are ofdazzlingbeauty, and the sound of its voice is very sweet.
When a mother sits next to her babys cradle and dandles the baby, the Phoenix comes down to the babys pillow, and the glaring feathers of Phoenix make a halo around the babys head. The phoenix flies around rooms of poor people,sprinklessunshine, and carries the fragrance of violets into the rooms.
The phoenix stays not only in Arabia but it flies around the far North Pole, broad field, above the rivers where the sunshine falls in coal mines and in our front yards where beautiful flowers bloom.
On the carriage of the Greek tragic poet, Thespis, the Phoenix became atalkativecrow, for the troubadours of Island it played the harp disguised as a swan, and on the shoulder of Shakespeare the phoenix whispered "eternity" as it was the Odins crow.
The phoenix sang beautiful songs, and people kissed its shining fallen feathers from its wings. Even though the Phoenix came from glorious Paradise, people may not see the Phoenix because they are busy with seeingsparrows.
The bird of the Paradise! Born once every 100 years, dies in flames! When it was born under the tree of wisdom in the garden of the Paradise, God kissed the Phoenix and gave him a name. That was "Poetry and Art".
英語短文閱讀 篇2
Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friendlooks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn』t look like Sam. So Sam goes away.xiao84.com
Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly.
Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. 「Hello! Would you like to be my friend?」
Sam answers: 「Of course! But you are round. I am flat.」 The round fish days: 「But we are both fishes.」
Sam thinks and says, 「You are right. Let』s be friends.」 They become good friends.
英語短文閱讀 篇3
Hi, welcome to Faith Radio Online-Simply to Relax, I』m Faith. I realized a few years ago why we all need to climb a mountain every now and then. When we climb mountains, face challenges, hurdle1 obstacles and learn from difficult situations we remind ourselves that we have the strength, power and energy to overcome lifes challenges. At first even a little mountain may seem like a big insurmountable mountain. But when you step back and climb it you realize, "I can do this."
You realize within you is a source of strength, power and energy that you didnt know you had. After all, the mountain, no matter how big it is, is no match for your focused energy and desire to climb it. Mountains are meant to be climbed. Wounds are meant to be healed and problems are meant to become learning experiences. They all serve a purpose. They make us stronger mentally, emotionally and spiritually. So, here we are, in front of us is that mountain, don』t hesitate, just go ahead and climb it, climb that mountain.
英語短文閱讀 篇4
Michelle felt the earthquake. It lasted for only five seconds. The whole house shook. She heard noise. The TV went off. The lights went off. She was scared. She had never felt an earthquake. It was very strong. It was as if a giant hand had shaken her house.
The lights came back on. Michelle turned the TV on. The TV had no news about the earthquake. She turned on the radio. The radio said it was a 4.7 earthquake. But there was no damage. No one was hurt. Everyone was okay. No houses had damage. Everything was okay. But Michelle was still scared. She wanted to move far away. She did not like earthquakes. They were so scary.
英語短文閱讀 篇5
In the past, there were two bacteria, one called Qingqing, and the other was red and red. They look forward to having a comfortable home every day, and fantasizing that they can get without work. So the two bacteria were in a packet of snack. The owner of the snack was a little boy named Lele. When he began to pour the snack in his mouth, the green and red took the opportunity to mix in. Diaries 100 words
The two bacteria began to moth two holes in the gate of Lele, because the hole was small, so Lele didn't feel it. Every night, happy to eat snacks, eat not brushing teeth, so the resie of some snacks. It's bad for green and red, they eat enough, and the hole can no longer hold them, so they double the hole.
One day, one day, Lele's teeth were suddenly sore. Suddenly, he found a standing toothbrush and a toothpaste on the surface of the bathroom. "Let me help you get rid of the pain, please!" As the toothbrush said, it comforted him with a soft voice. Then the toothbrush rolled up and down, and the toothpaste was used to brush the rich foam and rinse with water. Then the bacteria could not resist the impact of the current and washed away with the toothpaste. After a few days of brush, Lele's teeth didn't hurt.
Lele learned the lesson, and later fell in love with brushing.
英語短文閱讀 篇6
Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.
We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cannot live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we cannot see it. We can only feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face,close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.
英語短文閱讀 篇7
Four best friends met at the hospital since their wives were giving births to their babies. The nurse comes up to the first man and says, "Congratulations, you got twins."
The man said "How strange, I'm the manager of Minnesota Twins." After awhile the nurse comes up to the second man and says, "Congratulations, you got triplets." Man was like "Hmmm, strange I worked as a director for the "3 musketeers." Finally, the nurse comes up to the third man and says "Congratulations, you got twins x2."
Man is happy and says, "Ironic, I work for the hotel "4 Seasons." All three of them are happy until they see their last buddy jumping all over the place, cursing God and banging his head on the wall.
They asked him what's wrong and he answered, "What's wrong? I work for 7up"!
四個好朋友在醫院里碰面了，他們的妻子正在生產。護士過來對第一個男人說：「恭喜,你得了雙胞胎。」男人說：「多奇怪呀，我是明尼蘇達雙子隊的經理。」過了一會兒，護士過來對第二個男人說：「恭喜,你得了三胞胎。」男人很喜歡：「嗯，又巧了。我是3M公司的董事。」最後，護士跑來對第三個男人說：「恭喜，你得了2對雙胞胎。」男人很開心地說：「真令人啼笑皆非，我為四季賓館工作。」他們三個都很高興，但第四個夥伴急得像熱鍋上的螞蟻，咒罵上帝並用頭撞牆。他們問他有什麼不對勁，他回答道：「什麼不對勁？我可是在七喜公司工作呀！」
英語短文閱讀 篇8
Hi, welcome to Faith Radio Online-Simply to Relax, I』m Faith. I realized a few years ago why we all need to climb a mountain every now and then. When we climb mountains, face challenges, hurdle1 obstacles and learn from difficult situations we remind ourselves that we have the strength, power and energy to overcome life's challenges. At first even a little mountain may seem like a big insurmountable mountain. But when you step back and climb it you realize, "I can do this." You realize within you is a source of strength, power and energy that you didn't know you had. After all, the mountain, no matter how big it is, is no match for your focused energy and desire to climb it. Mountains are meant to be climbed. Wounds are meant to be healed and problems are meant to become learning experiences. They all serve a purpose. They make us stronger mentally, emotionally and spiritually. So, here we are, in front of us is that mountain, don』t hesitate, just go ahead and climb it, climb that mountain.
英語短文閱讀 篇9
How you feel, how you react and how much stress you have in your life is in direct relation to how you think.
你的感覺、你對外界事物的反應以及你所能承受的壓力直接影響到你的想法。
Some people let random circumstances predict their day and actually end up creating stress for themselves. For example, when they go to make coffee and find there is none left, they may start the day by thinking, "Oh, this isn』t going to be a good day." Then, for the rest of the day, they anwenw.com allow minor inconveniences, unexplained challenges or other less ideal events to reinforce their negative thought. And they end up having a stressful day.
有些人很輕易地被周遭的事物影響自己一天的心情,結果只會徒生煩惱。例如,有些人沖咖啡時發現咖啡沒有了,他們就會以"今天會是不幸的一天"這樣的想法開始一天的`生活。然後,在這一整天的時光里,他們放任小小的不便、莫名的質疑或者其它不太順心的小插曲加重自己的消極思想。最後,他們一天都過得極其郁悶。
Look forward to your day and don』t let negative thoughts control it. Change how you interpret or react to life』s events. If you run out of coffee, change your thoughts to, "If this is the worst thing that could happen to me today, then the rest of my day will be great."
以積極的心態去期待每一天的生活,不要讓消極的思想主宰你。換個角度去理解和對待生活中的各種意外事件。若咖啡沒有了,你可以轉念一想:"如果這就是今天能發生的最糟糕的事情,那麼我的後半天肯定會過得無比美妙。"
If you continually have negative thoughts, then you are allowing only negative events to be your companion for the rest of the day. And, when something good does occur, you won』t even recognize it.
如果你一直受消極思想影響,那麼你一整天看任何事都會是消極的。即使有好的事情發生,你也不會意識到。
The happiness of your life depends on the quality of your thoughts.
你的幸福感取決於你的思想境界。
C. 考研英語閱讀哪個老師好
考研英語閱讀好的老師有：孔瑋，唐遲，章晉林
孔瑋（快速提分），孔瑋老師屬於預測、邏輯類型的權威性老師，在他的課堂上會教給我們如何揣摩出題人的意圖？孔瑋老師提出的：不是簡單的根據答案逆推，而是順向思維解題，可以讓基礎不好的同學們拿分；可以充分為大家展示閱卷人的出題思路，教會大家如何從出題者的角度出發、如何有效獲取精準分！
章晉林（精準出擊），章晉林老師屬於不溫不火，但可以做到精準出擊的「獵手」性老師，雖然他的知名度不是很高，但是他對於考研閱讀的理解及解題技巧，絕對是切實可行的。（用過的人都說好）當然，在這里絕對不是說除了「林子」老師，其餘老師做得不好、不負責任，而是有了對比、有了比較，你就會真實的發現：「林子」老師是普通人的「明星寶藏」老師。
D. 英語閱讀帶翻譯
【1】
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(幹細胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐獻者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider B.delivery man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻譯：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一個幹細胞傳遞志願者。自2012年3月以來，我做了89次這項工作，51次是在國外。我用我的小箱子來攜帶幹細胞，我有42個小時，因為我的兩個冰袋只能持續製冷42小時。總之，從捐獻者捐出幹細胞到這些細胞可以植入病人時，最多維持72個小時。所以我總是很在意時間。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美國遇到了颶風。我在羅得島的普羅維登斯拿著幹細胞，打算飛往華盛頓然後再回倫敦。但是當我到達在普羅維登斯的前台時，前台的女士說：“真的很抱歉，我有一些壞消息要告訴你——華盛頓沒有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上說：“這個盒子里有一些患者急需的幹細胞，拜託了，拜託你必須讓我回英國。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飛機，為我改道經紐瓦克回到了英國，甚至還比原計劃提前到達了。
因為這個傳遞工作，你意識到，你拿著的那個盒子給了拯救他人的生命的無限可能。
【2】
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(間隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治癒) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻譯：
沉默在不同文化群體之間意義不同。沉默可能是深思熟慮，或者當一個人無話可說時，可能就是一片空白。沉默在談話中能表達固執或擔心。沉默可能被一些文化群體覺得極其不舒服，因此他們會試圖填補對話中的每一個間隙。其他文化群體重視沉默，並認為沉默對於理解一個人的需求很必要。
許多印第安人重視沉默，就像一些傳統的中國人和泰國人那樣，認為它是人與人之間交流的一個基本部分。因此，當一個這些文化群體中的人在說話時突然停止，也許是在暗示希望聽眾在繼續之前思考一下之前說的話。在這些文化中，沉默是呼籲反思。
其他文化可能將沉默用在其他方面，特別是在處理人之間的沖突或權力不同的人之間的`關系時。例如，俄羅斯人、法國人和西班牙人可能會用沉默來表示同意各方之間討論的主題。然而，墨西哥人在權威的人發出指令時可能會沉默，而不是粗魯地與之爭論。另一個用途是亞洲人可能把沉默作為尊重別人的標志，尤其是對一位長者或權威的人。
當護士和其他看護者遇到可能正在經歷焦慮的病人突然沉默時，要注意這可能意味著什麼。護士應該認識到他們自己可能沉默的原因並且從文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，這樣病人的沉默不會過早被打斷，也不會讓病人繼續保持不必要的沉默。了解治癒沉默功效的護士可以通過理解自己和其它文化，來幫助照顧病人。
初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空:九年級
九年級的英語閱讀理解和完形填空對於考生來說有一定的難度，下面是我整理的關於初中九年級英語的閱讀理解與完形填空的練習，大家一起來看一下吧!
第一篇：
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
第二篇：
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第三篇：
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said，“Well，Mr. Green，you are going to __2__ some injections，and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening，and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him，“I am going to give you your __6__ injection now，Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__，then he said，“__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes，Mr. Green，”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well，then，”the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm，please.”
1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up
2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
第四篇：
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long__2__，This is very good ，but it doesn't__3__a lot ，for an effective student must have enough sleep，enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies，your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists(心理學家)__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks， yet you __12__ give up， and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep，food，rest and exercise，studying，English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(結果)。
1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks
3. A. help B. give C. make D. take
4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes
5. A. health B. body C. study D. life
6. A. after B. for C. at D. to
7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but
8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said
9. A. with B. for C. as D. to
10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. needn't D. may not
13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result
14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting
15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily
>>>>>>參考答案與解析<<<<<<
第一篇：答案及解析
1.A.此題是一道細節題，文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。
2.B.文中有這樣的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?"，此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題，因為大家都知道在愚人節這天，人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑，說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
第二篇：答案及解析
1.C.本題是細節題，答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有這樣的`句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。說明作者認為，不管是什麼樣的食物，幾乎都來自"plants"，所以答案是A。
第三篇：答案及解析
這是一篇笑話，格林先生在醫院看病時需要打點滴，當護士讓他選擇身體的一個部位時，他卻借題發揮，選了護士的左臂。
1. B.look for sb/sth 意為“尋找……”;look after sb 意為“照料……”;look up sb意為“看望……”;而look over sb意為“檢查某人”，最貼近文意，為正確選項。
2. A.醫生要對格林先生進行注射，格林先生是動作的接受者，故應選get.
3. D.空白部分前面I come 和後面的give形成承接關系，所以應用 and連接。
4. D.must 不可以用於將來時，根據文章意思，應選have to.
5. D.與上文this evening相對應，In the evening應為正確選項。
6. A.one 填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足，根據上下文這是第一次注射，應用first.
7. B.老人對護士的提問應感到surprised， 因為下文提到從來沒人問過他這樣的問題。
8. D.對護士的提問， 老人思考了一會兒， 故應選moment.
9. C.老人感到奇怪， 是因為沒有人問過這樣的問題， 故應選nobody.
10. A.老人想捉弄一下這個小護士。按常理， 應是帶著微笑取笑她， 故應選with a smile.
第四篇：答案及解析
本文以學語言為例告訴我們學習應當勞逸結合，循序漸進。而不應該急於求成，半途而廢。
1. C.這是總領本文的一句話，就是如何能夠學的更好。另外根據and後面的more effective可知這里應選與之並列的比較級better，而不是原級well.
2. C.for a long time 表示很長一段時間，a不能省略。故只能選for long hours.
3. A.help a lot 這里指學習時間長並不會對學習結果有很大的幫助，也就是並不起決定作用。
4. A.對於一個學生來講，不僅需要足夠的睡眠、食物、休息， 還需要足夠的身體鍛煉。故選exercise.文章的倒數第二句有提示。
5. C.上面兩句話都是對學習有益的一些事情。
6. D.“return to” 這里指返回到……， 也就是從上述的活動中返回到學習中。
7. B.表示並列。
8. A.首先根據從句是一般現在時可排除C、D兩個選項，再根據文意，心理學家發現，可知選A.
9. C.“take sth as an example” 為固定片語，意為“以……為例”。
10. D.stay the same 表示“維持原樣”， 也就是沒有任何進步了。
11. C.根據第10題， 因為學習停滯不前，所以你就會覺得沒學到什麼東西。故選nothing.
12. C.mustn't表示禁止，語氣最為強烈。needn’t表示沒必要。couldn't和may not均表示猜測。
13. B.take another big jump 表示有大的飛躍或進展。
14. D.表示學習也會變得生動有趣。
15. A.learn slowly意為“慢慢學”，也就是說不要急於求成，應循序漸進。
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