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高中英語優秀課件(5篇)

【 #課件# 導語】課件是教師課堂教學過程中的重要依據,是教學活動正常開展的重要保障。課件,也稱課時計劃,教師經過備課,以課時為單位設計的具體教學方案,由於學科和教材的性質﹑教學目的和課的類型不同,課件不必有固定的形式。下面是 考 網整理分享的高中英語優秀課件,歡迎閱讀與借鑒,希望對你們有幫助!

1.高中英語優秀課件


一、 課程類型:


高三復習課


二、 教學目標:


一) 認知目標


1.句型和語言點(見教學重點)。


2.用所學的知識與夥伴進行交流、溝通,學會改錯、寫作。


二)情感目標


利用多媒體手段營造積極和諧教學氛圍,使學生不辯基滲自覺地進入情景之中,充分調動學生的思維活動和情感體驗,引起學生的共鳴。


三)智力目標


在運用語言的過程中培養學生的觀察力、分析力、想像力和自學能力,幫 助學生加強記憶力,提高思維能力和運用英語的綜合能力,激發創造能力。


三、 教材分析:


這是高三復習階段的一節寫作課。這節書面表達課就從審題謀篇等方面入手來完成教學目的,側重於引導學生在把握書面表達的寫作前准備即謀篇審題能力,使學生在動手寫作前迅速構思按照規范的模式來完成謀篇審題:在教學中不僅僅強調寫,對於與寫作緊密聯系的聽、說、讀、改錯都有兼顧。採用任務型教學法和小組合作探究學習法,從而激發學生的學習興趣,同時也能擴大課堂的語料輸入量及學生的語言輸出量。


四、 教學重點:


1. 學會審題和謀篇


2. 掌握多樣化的表達方式


3. 熟練各段中的固定寫作套路


五、 教學難點:


1. 如何幫助學生運用寫作策略,促進學生自主寫作。


2. 使學生了解謀篇的重要性,培養謀篇的能力和習慣。


六、 教學方法:


1、活動教學法:


2、任務型教學法:


七、 教學設計:


Step 1. Warming up


Come up with some proverbs for the students to put them into Chinese.


Recitation is of the first importance in any language learning!


Practice makes perfect! …


What do you learn from the above proverbs?


Step 2. Presentation


Make it clear to the students the importance of writing in English subject of the college entrance exams and then the goals of this lesson.


Step 3. Exhibition


Show on the whiteboard a writing.


2.高中英語優秀課件


一、教學設計意圖


在《高中英語新課程標准》中講到「高中英語課程要有利於學生優化英語學習方式,使他們通過觀察、體驗、探究等積極主動的學習方法,充分發揮自己的鋒租學習潛能,形成有效的學習策略,提高自主學習的能力;要有利於學生學會運用多種媒體和信息源,拓寬學習渠道並形成具有個性的學習方法和風格。」把信息技術作為英語教學的認知工具和知識載體,圍繞英語學科知識進行整合實驗,不僅可以擴大英語閱讀的「面」和「量」,而且也培養了學生諸如「信攜脊息的獲取、信息的重組和加工以及信息的交流」等多種信息素養。網路學習是一種學習過程交互化的學習模式。學生帶著問題藉助網路查詢信息,進行信息交流,由此「任務驅動、自主探究、協作交流」等學習策略在這里得到了更充分的體現。使教師把信息技術和網路作為自己真正的工具,把信息技術融入學科教學中來。


二、教學目標設計:


知識與技能:


①掌握快速閱讀的方法,熟悉「發表看法,提出建議」的口語技能。


②充分利用網路資源,強化學生自主學習的意識,培養學生組織語言、運用語言的能力。


過程與方法:


①培養學生篩選局部和整體信息的能力和獨立閱讀能力,通過自主學習和協作學習,獲取信息和處理信息的能力。


②培養學生質疑意識,分析問題、解決問題、綜合問題的能力和創造性思維能力。


情感價值觀:


通過本節課的學習,培養學生的人文和信息素養。


三、教材內容及重點、難點分析:


教材內容:


本課教學內容是新課標《高中英語必修3 Unit 5》,Canada---The True North 與以往接觸過的介紹國家的文章相比,本課的內容沒有整體介紹加拿大的地理概況和風土人情,而是透過一個旅人的眼睛來看加拿大。相比較而言,這樣的課文難度更大。


教學重點:


①對課文內容的整體把握。


②學生組織語言、運用語言的能力。


【重點突破】任務驅動,層層深入。


利用「任務驅動」方法,使學生利用資源自主探究、解決一系列層層深入的問題。在教學中,教師作為問題的精心設計者和疑難問題的點撥者,培養學生組織語言的能力。


教學難點:


①對課文內容中細節的理解。


②對網上各種信息源的比較篩選,及學生易受無關因素的干擾而導致的學習效率問題。


【難點突破】 設置情境,循序漸進,層層遞進。


設置富有情趣的情境,激發他們的閱讀欲 望,積極主動地進行自主探究。循序漸進的設計問題 , 激發學生的創造思維,層層深入地引導學生進行自主和協作學習。


四、教學策略及教法設計:


【教學策略】


①本節課的教學以建構主義學習理論為指導,以學生為中心,以問題為出發點,使課堂教學過程成為學生自主地進行信息加工、知識意義構建、創新能力發展的過程。教師在教學過程中則適時介入,引導、啟發、組織、幫助、促進。


②設計創造性思維問題。所謂創造性思維問題即是指有利於學生創造性思維發展的問題。創造性思維問題的設計應遵循這樣幾個原則:題型具有開放性、解題富有挑戰性。


【教法】:


①演示法:把製作的課件、動畫等顯示給學生看,便於學生對微觀知識的把握,並從舊知中獲得啟迪,從而解決問題。


②評價閱讀法:將學生通過對材料的收集、整理和內化而形成的學習成果,在全班學生中展示,使學生獲得成功的喜悅,從而激發學生的後續學習熱情。


③任務驅動教學法:將所要學習的新知識隱含在一個或幾個問題之中,學生通過對所提的任務進行分析、討論,並在老師的指導、幫助下找出解決問題的方法,最後通過任務的完成而實現對所學知識的意義建構。


五、教學過程設計:


第一步:熱身活動:猜單詞


在這個步驟中,我給出兩組前一節課學過的詞,分別讓兩組同學上來猜。所採用的方式類似於《幸運52》:單詞是出現在屏幕上的,其中一個同學背對著屏幕,他是猜者;另一個同學則是解釋者,他要用英語或輔以動作將單詞的意思表現出來。兩組同學之間展開競爭,看誰猜得又快又多。這個活動不僅可以復習上節課的內容,更重要的是活躍了課堂氣氛,令同學們很快融入課堂氛圍。


第二步:讀前活動(一):自由展示。


在上這一課之前,我給學生布置的預習任務是介紹你最想去的地方。Which country or place would you like to visit most? Why?學生們自由組成小組,上網查找相關資料,然後對所搜集的信息進行整理,最後形成自己的powerpoint展示文件。在課堂上,由本小組的發言代表上來進行展示和介紹。這一環節是這節課的重頭戲。


第三步:讀前活動(二):自由交談。


給學生提出這樣一個問題:如果你有機會去加拿大,你最想看什麼?If you have a chance to visit Canada, what would you expect to see there? 先要求他們在小組內討論,然後再在全班同學面前發言。


第四步:讀前活動(三):小組討論。


經過了前面的大量的有關加拿大的信息的沖擊,你願意用哪三個詞語來描述加拿大?What three words would you use to describe Canada? Why? 請小組代表發言。


第五步:加拿大概況綜述。


這一步驟是對上幾個步驟的總結,同時也是教師整合並優化了有關加拿大的各種信息所進行的展示。目的是進一步加深同學們對加拿大的了解,對他們所獲取的知識進行 梳理,也為下一個步驟展開鋪墊。


第六步:略讀課文。(first reading)


在這個步驟中,我給出了8個問題,讓同學們帶著這8個問題來閱讀課文。讀完後回答問題。


1.Why are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?


2.What is the continent they are crossing?


3.What is 「The True North」?


4.Why do many people want to live in Vancouver?


5.What happens at the Calgary Stampede?


6.Where does wheat grow in Canada?


7.Why would ship be able to reach the centre of Canada?


8.Name two natural resources that Canada has.


第七步:精讀課文。(second reading)


在這個步驟中,我給出了5個跟課文內容有關的句子,讓同學們判斷正誤。如果該句是錯的,請給出正確答案。


1.The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal.


2.Danny Lin was going to drive them to Vancouver.


3.You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle.


4.The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.


5.Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto.


第八步:復述課文(retelling)


給出課文中的關鍵詞彙,讓同學們用自己的話來復述課文。


Helpful words and expressions


great scenery


second largest


go eastward


mountains/lakes/forests/rivers


5,500/from west to east


here in Vancouver


surrounded by


ski/sail


3.高中英語優秀課件


一、教材分析:


本課是結合人教版高中英語教材選修5中有關過去分詞的語法內容,進行過去分詞的學習,教學中將語法知識的傳授和語言基本技能的學習結合到一起,注重復習語法與語言的運用。採用任務型教學法和小組合作探究學習法,從而擴大課堂的語言輸入量及學生的語言輸出量。


二、學情分析:


在高一英語學習基礎上,學生已經掌握基本的語言結構和一定程度的聽說讀寫能力。在復習的過程中,結合學生原有的知識掌握水平,鞏固基礎強化正確使用語法知識,提高學生運用語言的深度和難度.但大部分學生的基礎知識仍然較為薄弱,運用英語進行交際活動的能力較差,主動學習的動力不夠,然而他們學習比較認真,渴求知慾旺盛,思維比較活躍。部分學生的基礎較好,能主動配合老師。只有設置使他們感興趣的活動,因材施教,才能讓他們投入到課堂活動中來。


三、教學目標:


1.知識目標:


引導學生掌握過去分詞在真實的生活語境中的使用。培養學生通讀,分析,理解,綜合的能力,教會學生體察語境,結合上下文,符和邏輯推理和合理的想像,結合語法和題干中的語境解決問題。在運用語言過程中培養學生的觀察力、分析力、想像力和自學能力,提高思維能力和運用英語的綜合能力。


2.能力目標:


利用多媒體手段營造積極和諧教學氛圍,使學生進入情景之中,充分調動學生的思維活動和情感體驗,規范學生運用英語知識准確表達的能力,同時,發展學生綜合語言運用的能力,分析問題和解決問題的能力,培養學生自主學習。


3.德育目標:


用含過去分詞的句子結構表達思想感情。


四、教學重點:


1.過去分詞的用法


2. 過去分詞的運用


五、教學難點:


1.結合語法知識,以課堂教學為依託,全面訓練學生的聽、說、讀、寫能力,加強和提高運用英語的綜合能力。


2. 過去分詞在真實的生活語境中的使用。


六、教學策略:


通過小組討論、小組競賽等具體形式,創設有利於高中生自己自我認識、自我反省、自我調節的情境,利用他們自身較高的自我意識水平對自己的學習進行調節、監控。因此,本課採用教學方法---任務型教學法。以任務為中心,任務的設計焦點是解決某一具體的貼近學生生活的問題。教師要從學生「學」的角度來設計教學活動,使學生的學習活動具有明確的目標。在的各種「任務」中,學生能夠不斷地獲得知識並得出結論。


七、學習策略:
本課將各種活動設計成小組活動並開展小組競賽和填寫課堂自我評價表等非測試性評價手段,幫助學生養成自主學習與合作學習的能力,培養創新意識和實踐能力,以及具備科學的價值觀。

4.高中英語優秀課件


一、 說教材


本單元主要是圍繞生日展開教學,要求學生掌握十二個月份和序數詞的變化,以及日期和生日的表達。我上的是第二課 時 ,在第一課時中,學生已經學習了十二個月份和序數詞,本課時主要是要求學生掌握日期的表達,以及能正確說出自己的生日, 能掌握四會句型: When』s your birthday? My birthday is on the… of … What would you like as a birthday present? I』d like …


二、 說學生


十二個月份和序數詞已經在第一課時學習過,大多數學生掌握良好,但六年級學生在課堂上不愛表現自己,部分學生對於 英語學習缺少興趣。


三、 說教法


1、 游戲教學。興趣是的老師。在復習單詞時設計了What』s missing?的游戲,讓學生在課的一開始就感受學習的快樂,為進一步的學習做鋪墊。


2、 朗讀教學。英語是一門語言,交際是學習的目的,因此,課堂上朗讀和運用是必不可少的,教師設計了多種朗讀和練習方式,例如:小組朗讀,個人朗讀,男女對讀,同桌討論等,讓學生在有限的課堂時間內得到最多的練習。


3 任務教學。在鞏固句型時,設計了Do a survey 的教學任務。學生在調查時能運用語言,鞏固語言知識。


四、說教學過程


1. 在課的一開始主要通過Free talk :How many days are there in a week? How many months are there in a year? 引出復習單詞, 在復習單詞時通過詢問Which is the first/second.. month in a year來初步復習一下序數詞。接著設計了What』s missing?這個游戲來進一步復習月份,同時也激發了學生學習的積極性。之後引出句型復習: When』s your birthday? My birthday is in。


2.通過復習句型When』s your birthday? My birthday is in。引出我的生日在幾月幾日,以及Helen 和Jim 的生日,重點掌握序數詞,通過總結讓學生對序數詞的變化有一個整體的了解。在學生掌握序數詞的基礎上,讓學生了解日期的表達,因為學生對於單詞還不能默寫,所以日期的練習只限於口頭討論和朗讀。學生掌握了日期之後讓學生說說自己的生日,引出本課的重點句型When』s your birthday? My birthday is on the… of …What would you like as a birthday present? I』d like … Present


這個單詞比較難讀,是朗讀教學的重點


3.通過討論練習C 部分句型進一步鞏固句型,最後設計了Do a survey教學活動,學生在調查時再次鞏固句型,並學會了用第三人陳述重點句型。


4.Assignment。書本上C部分句型圖1和圖3,從書面上鞏固所學的新句型。


5.高中英語優秀課件


教學目標


1) Important vocabularies


Daily; advertisement; check interview; fix; develop; hand; add; deliver; speed; latest; publish; avoid; besides; get down to ; face-to face; be popular with somebody; as well; care for.


2)Daily expressions


Are you /Will you be free then?


Yes, Id be fee. Id like to go.


Lets go together then. Ill meet you at the theatre at six - thirty .


Good! See you then.


What time shall we meet?


Where is the best place to meet?


What about meeting outside? I suggest…


3) Useful phases


Whats on…? Is there anything good on?


They are said to be very good.


Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories.


4) Grammar


V.-ing Form is used to be Subject and Object


教學建議


能力訓練


1.通過口頭練習,學會日常生活中的各種表達方式。


2.學會介紹事物及報刊雜志的方法,了解這種文體的寫作技巧。


德育滲透


1.通過課文的學習,引導學生懂得任何一件事物都得付出很多的勞動,懂得愛惜報紙,愛惜各種書籍。


2.通過對報紙各版面的介紹,擴大了同學們的眼界,增強了他們求知慾和學習積極性。


師生互動活動


Lesson 13:口頭練習:對話交際功能——日常生活用語。


Lesson 14:學生扮演主編介紹報紙出版的過程。


Lesson 15:學生扮演主編介紹《中國日報》的內容。


Lesson 16:筆頭練習:寫一篇介紹一種報紙或雜志的英語論文。


教材分析


從本單元的對話來看,主要是學習如何用英語提出約會以及如何應答約會的日常用語,如:詢問對方是否有空,建議會面時間和地點及如何應答的日常用語,並能運用Will you be free?到It』s.. What about…?等最為普通的語言功能進行日常交際, 同時也注重check, fix, face-to face, deliver, take a photograph, pass on, get down to, as well, what』s on 等重點詞彙和短語在本單元中學習,本單元中的閱讀課主要內容是了解報社一天的工作和報紙的出版過程及《中國日報》的一些情況,同時在這里運用了重點語法知識,V.-ing形式充當主語和賓語的用法。

Ⅱ 英語閱讀理解解題技巧:猜詞




1 通過因果關系猜詞


通過因果關系猜詞,首先是找出生詞與上下文之間的邏輯關系,然後才能猜詞。有時文章藉助關或掘判聯詞表示前因後果。例如:


You shouldn』t have blamed him for that,for it wasn』t his fault.通過for引出的句子所表示的原因,可猜出blame的詞義是"責備"。


2.通過同義詞和反義詞的關系猜詞


通過同義詞猜詞,一是要看由and或or連接的同義詞片語,如happy and *,即使我們不認識*這個詞,也可以知道它是愉快的意思;二是看在進一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞,如Man has known something about the planets Venus,Mars,and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus、Mars、Jupiter均為生詞,但只要知道planets就可猜出這幾個詞都屬於"行星"這一義域。通過反義詞猜詞,一是看錶轉折關系的連詞或副詞,如but,while,however等;二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語,如:He is so homely,not at all as handsome as his brother.根據not at all...handsome我們不難推測出homely的意思,即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。


3.通衫改過構詞法猜詞


在閱讀文章時,我們總會遇上一些新詞彙,有時很難根據上下文來推斷其詞意,而它們對文章的理解又有著舉足輕重的作用,此時,如掌握了一些常用的詞根、前綴、後綴等語法知識,這些問題便不難解決了。


4.通過定義或釋義關系來推測詞義


例如:But sometimes,no rain falls for a long,long time.Then there is a dry period,or drought.


從drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨,於是便有一段乾旱的時期,即drought,由此可見drought意思為"久旱","旱災"。而a dry period和drought是同義語。這種同義或釋義關系常由is,or,that is,in other words,be called或破折號等來表示。


5.通過句法功能來推測詞義


例如:Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生詞,我們可以從這兩個詞在句中所處的位置來判斷它們大致的意思。從句中不難看出pineapples,coconuts和bananas,oranges是同類關系,同屬fruit類,因此它們是兩樣水果,准確地說,是菠蘿和椰子。


6.通過描述猜詞


描述即作者為幫助讀者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而對該人或該物作出的外在相貌或內在特徵的描寫。例如:The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole.It is fat and walks in a funny way.Although it cannot fly,it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.從例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一種生活在南極的鳥類。後面更散棗詳盡地描述了該鳥類的生活習性。

Ⅲ 英語閱讀技巧

首先辨別文章類型,議論還是敘述還是說明,
議論文要注意作者的觀點態度,
敘述文關注時間狀語或者邏輯連接詞,
說明文要把握說明對象,以及對象的特徵
注意文章或段落的首尾句,英文習慣將關鍵詞或主題句放在開始,

Ⅳ 高考英語閱讀理解:高考英語閱讀理解九大猜詞技巧

《高考英語閱讀理解九大猜詞技巧》由liuxue86.com我整理。本內容整理時間為05月12日,如有任何問題請聯系我們。

1.利用定義或解察指慶釋(definition or explanation)
Signal words: means, refers to, be called, be known as ,can be defined as, in other words,that is , that is to say, 定語從句…..etc.

舉例:
Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots(嫩芽), or young leaves of trees.(B)
The word “pruning” means______
A. Regular cutting(修剪) of the plants
B. Frequent watering
C. Regular use of chemicals
D. Growing the plants high in the mountain

2.利用普通常識和經驗(common sense or experience)
舉例敗握:
1. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today.
“ocelot” means _________________(an endangered wild cat)
2.The period of adolescence, the period between childhood and althood ,may be long or short.
“adolescence” means___________(The period between childhood and althood)

3.利用同義/同位語(similarity/appositive)
Signal words:for example ,for instance,such as ,like,as---as,etc.
舉例:
The largest player – Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Center offers a wide variety of choices, such as deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite of the tourists. (C)
The words “deluxe sedans,” “minivans” and “station wagons” used in the text refer to ____.
A. cars in the making B. car rental firms C. cars for rent D. car makers

4.利用舉例(from examples)
Signal words: as, like, the same as,unlike, but,however, on the contrary, while,instead…逗搏ect.
舉例:
1. The snow was falling.Big flakes drifted(飄) with the wind like feathers.
2. Unlike her gregarious sister, Jane is a shy person who does not like to go to parties or make new friends.

5.利用比較或對比(comparison or contrast)
(1)Overwork may cause diseases.
over(過分的、過量的)+work=overwork“工作過度”。
(2)There was a dissatisfied look in the manager's eyes.
dis “不” + satisfied“滿意的=dissatisfied “不滿意的”。

6.利用構詞法(Word formation):前綴、後綴、復合、派生等
舉例:
1. Is he intelligent or stupid?
2. Most women in Ghana--- the ecated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--- work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.(C)
The underlined word “illiterate” in the passage means ____.
A. Repeated B. reiterated. C unecated D. sick

7.利用同義詞或反義詞(Synonym or Antonym)
舉例:
Signal words:because,since ,so, such…that,so…that, ect
I feel that since you are my superior(上司), it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do .”(B)
The word “presumptuous” is closest in meaning to “____” .
A.full of respect B. rude and too confident
C.lacking in experience D.too shy and quiet

8.利用原因與結果關系猜詞(from Cause and Result)
The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer.(A)
A. work B. study C. name D. interest

9.利用上下文的語境(context or related information)

更多練習:

1. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so.

The word “audience” in the paragraph means ____.
A. students
B. people who watch a play
C. people who act on the stage
D. people who listen to something
答案:A
解題關鍵:常識 teacher-----students

2. When some kind of pain killer(止痛葯) was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the proct look weak and ineffective(無效的).
The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off” means that the colours_______
Attracted the customers strongly
Had weak effects on the customers
Tricked the customers into shopping
Caused the customers to lose interest
答案:D
解題關鍵:因果關系 because

3. Collins decided that she must go, although the hazards of the trip were many, for example, the unbearable heat , the possibility of getting lost , the presence of wild animals and poisonous snakes .
“hazard” means ___________________
A. pleasure, B. problem, C. danger, D. attraction
答案:C
解題關鍵:舉例for example

4. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society
The underlined phrase “the most vocal” means______
A. Those who try their best to win
B. Those who value competition most highly
C.Those who are against competition most strongly
D. Those who rely on others most for success
答案:C
解題關鍵:上下文語境 context or related information

5.Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them-a form of favoritism will replace equality.
The word “favoritism" is used to describe the phenomenon that ________.
A. bright children also need certificates to get satisfying jobs
B. children from well-respected schools tend to have good jobs
C. poor children with certificates are favored in job markets
D. children attending ordinary schools achieve great success
答案:B
解題關鍵:破折號(定義或同位語)

6. Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. That is to say, if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back.
“Object permanence” means that when out of sight, an object ______
A. Still exists B. keeps its shape
C. Still stays solid D. is beyond reach
答案:A
解題關鍵:
1.定義:definition that is to say也就是說
2.構詞法:permanent—permanence

7. A child's birthday party doesn't have to be a hassle; instead, it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, ages 4 and 18 months.
What does the underlined word "hassle“ probably mean?
A. a party designed by specialists
B. a plan requiring careful thought
C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble
D. a demand made by guests
答案:C
解題關鍵:比較comparison(instead—相反,反而)

8. William Shakespeare said. “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn(紗線),good and ill together.”
The underlined word “mingled” most probably means? ? .
A.simple????B.mixed????C.sad???D.happy
答案:B
解題關鍵:definition or explanation 定義或解釋猜測詞義

9. The house looked quite normal outside, but inside it was very exotic with fascinating objects on display. As he began putting them into his bag, a god came into the room. It stopped when it saw Buster, then wagged its tail madly and went over to him, licking his outstretched hand. “Good boy,” Buster whispered. “What a great guard dog you are --- trying to lick me to death.”
Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the word “exotic” ?
A Messy and untidy.
B. Rich and expensive.
C. Comfortable and calming
D. Unusual and foreign.
答案:D
解題關鍵:對比contrast,normal—but---unusual

10. Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves.
By describing lions as “opportunists”, the author means to say that lions ____.
A. are cruel animals
B. are clever animals
C. Like to take advantage of(利用) other animals
D. Like to take every chance to eat
答案:C
解題關鍵:構詞法及下文解釋opportunity---ist

《高考英語閱讀理解九大猜詞技巧》由liuxue86.com我整理

初中英語閱讀ppt課件

初中英語閱讀ppt課件

英語閱讀需要經常練習,熟悉文章的思路才能更好的讀懂文章,進而得出正確的答案,下面我給大家准備了初中英語閱讀理解的ppt課件,一起來看一下吧!

【初中英語閱讀理解ppt課件】

;

Ⅵ 高考英語閱讀理解九大猜詞技巧

高考英語閱讀理解九大猜詞技巧

馬上就要高考了,我整理了一些比較有針對性的高考英語復習技巧資料給大家參考,希望可以幫助同學們提高自身綜合英語能力,戰勝高考。

高考英語閱讀理解九大猜詞技巧

一、利用定義或解釋(definition or explanation)

Signal words: means, refers to, be called, beknown as ,can be defined as, in other words,that is, that is to say, 定語從句…..etc.

舉例:

Pruning is important because it encourages thegrowth of tender shoots(嫩芽), or young leaves oftrees.(B)

The word "pruning" means______

A. Regular cutting(修剪) of the plants

B. Frequent watering

C. Regular use of chemicals

D. Growing the plants high in the mountain

二、利用普通常識和經驗(common sense or experience)

舉例:

1. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today.

"ocelot" means _________________(an endangered wild cat)

2.The period of adolescence, the period between childhood and althood ,may be long orshort.

"adolescence" means___________(The period between childhood and althood)

三、利用同義/同位語(similarity/appositive)

Signal words:for example ,for instance,such as ,like,as---as,etc.

舉例:

The largest player – Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Center offers a wide variety of choices,such as deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favoriteof the tourists. (C)

The words "deluxe sedans," "minivans" and "station wagons" used in the text refer to ____.

A. cars in the making B. car rental firms C. cars for rent D. car makers

四、利用舉例(from examples)

Signal words: as, like, the same as,unlike,but,however, on the contrary, while,instead…ect.

舉例:

1. The snow was falling.Big flakes drifted(飄)with the wind like feathers.

2. Unlike her gregarious sister, Jane is a shyperson who does not like to go to parties or makenew friends.

五、利用比較或對比(comparison or contrast)

(1)Overwork may cause diseases.

over(過分的、過量的)+work=overwork“工作過度”。

(2)There was a dissatisfied look in the manager's eyes.

dis “不” + satisfied“滿意的=dissatisfied “不滿意的”。

六、利用構詞法(Word formation):前綴、後綴、復合、派生等

舉例:

1. Is he intelligent or stupid?

2. Most women in Ghana--- the ecated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the youngand old--- work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives andmothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is wellknown and well deserved.(C)

The underlined word "illiterate" in the passage means ____.

A. Repeated B. reiterated. C. unecated D. sick

七、利用同義詞或反義詞(Synonym or Antonym)

舉例:

Signal words:because,since ,so, such......that,so......that, ect

I feel that since you are my superior(上司), it would be presumptuous of me to tell youwhat to do .(B)

The word "presumptuous" is closest in meaning to "____" .

A.full of respect B. rude and too confident

C.lacking in experience D.too shy and quiet

八、利用原因與結果關系猜詞(from Cause and Result)

The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked asan engineer.(A)

A. work B. study C. name D. interest

九、利用上下文的`語境(context or related information)

更多練習:

1. A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience take an active part in his play: they askand answer questions, they obey orders, and if theydon't understand something, they say so.

The word "audience" in the paragraph means____.

A. students

B. people who watch a play

C. people who act on the stage

D. people who listen to something

答案:A

解題關鍵:常識 teacher-----students

2. When some kind of pain killer(止痛葯) was brought out recently, researchers found thatthe colours turned the customers off because they made the proct look weak andineffective(無效的).

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