中考英語閱讀理解五選四

① 關於中考完形填空，閱讀以及五選四的學習方法和答題技巧

「完形填空」題是一種旨在考查學生語法和詞彙知識綜合運用能力的典型題型。它結合了單項選擇題和短文填空的優點，既考查詞語搭配、近義詞辨異、動詞時態、句型結構、復合句的關聯和習慣用法等，又考查了邏輯推理和事理推斷能力。

「完形填空」題要求填入的詞主要有：

1. 語法結構所要求的功能詞，如連接詞、連接代詞、連接副詞、關系代詞、關系副詞等。

2. 具有語法變化的普通詞，如動詞的時態、語態、語氣，名詞的數，代詞的格，形容詞和副詞的級等。

3. 固定搭配短語或片語中的特定詞。

4. 同義詞、近義詞等易混淆詞。

5. 根據上、下文意思及結構必須填入的確定詞。

可見，完形填空是一種綜合性較強的題型。它的突出特點是起點高、容量大。同學們只有具備了扎實的語言基本功、較好的閱讀能力及歸納判斷能力，才能適應這一題型。

完形填空題的考查目的：

1. 考查同學們閱讀理解能力。

2. 考查同學們語法知識。

3. 考查同學們綜合運用英語知識的水平和實踐能力。

【名師解難】

一、完形填空題的命題特點

完形填空題是通過閱讀考查學生語言知識及語言知識 綜合運用能力的一種測試形式。命題人在一段難度適度的文章中留出10個空白，要求考生從所給的A, B, C, D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使補足的短文意思通順、結構完整。

完形填空是介於單項填空和閱讀理解之間的一種題型。可以說它是根據一篇文章所提供的情景進行的選擇填空，也可以說它是在缺少個別單詞情況下的閱讀理解。完形填空既有對語法規則、習慣用法和詞語搭配的考查，又有對文章內容的通篇理解。完形填空主要考查以下三個方面的內容：

1、詞彙：

此類題目考查的內容是：近義詞的區別，詞語的固定搭配和習慣用法。近幾年陝西省中考題中的完型填空題考查的詞彙類別涉及到名詞、代詞、動詞、介詞、連詞、形容詞、副詞和短語動詞。

2、語法：

此類題目考查的是：各種語法規則在文章中的運用。其中包括名詞的單復數，形容詞、副詞的比較等級，動詞的時態和語態，介詞、數詞、代詞和連詞的用法，主謂一致，各種從句的用法等。

3、結構：

此類題目考查的是：文章中間句子與句子之間，段落與段落之間，上文與下文之間的邏輯關系。

從設空的類型看可分為三個層次：

1、句子層次

2、句組層次

3、全篇層次

設空的難度，從句子層次到句組層次，再到全篇層次，依次增加。

分析近幾年陝西省的完形填空題，我們可以看出陝西省完形填空題的設空主要以句子層次為主，以句組層次為輔，幾乎沒有全篇層次題目。因此總體難度較低。

二、完形填空的解題技巧

前面我們已經分析過，完形填空是在全面理解短文基礎上的選擇填空。因此做「完型填空」題應遵循下列步驟：

1、通讀全文，了解大意

做這類題目是，首先應該把文章通讀一遍，了解一下文章的大概內容。千萬不要讀一句填一句，因為「完形填空」題里所給的大多數選項填入單句後都可成立，但從全文看又不可取。例如：2002年北京海淀區中考試題中的完形填空題：

A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food.

You may hear 「hot dog」1 in other ways. People sometimes say 「hot dog」 to express 2 . For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say 「Great! I would love to go.」 Or, you could say, 「4 ! I would love to go.」

People 5 use the expression to describe (描寫)someone who is a 「show- off」, who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is. You often hear such 7 called a 「hot dog」. He may be a baseball player, for example, who 8 the ball with one hand, making a (n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows (鞠躬) to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 .

1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked

2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply

3. A. if B. how C. when D. where

4. A. Hot dog B. Don』t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me

5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet

6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great

7. A. a dog B. a land C. a person D. an action

8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws

9. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy

10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches

如果不看後面的文章內容，短文的第一個題所給第四個選項都可以填入空白處，不論是從語法的角度，還是從這個句子的意思完整的角度，都是能夠站得住腳的。但如果繼續看完這一段短文之後，你就會領悟到，「hot dog」在這里不是「被吃」，「被做」，「被拿」，而是「被使用」，只能選used。

有些同學一拿到「完形填空」題，就著手去填，填到最後，才發現所選答案語全文的意思不符，不得不在從頭開始。費時又費力，還不易做准確，這種方法是不可取的。

2、瞻前顧後，逐步填空

了解文章大意之後，就可逐步填空。 一般來說，文章後面所給的選擇答案可分三類：一類是語法正確，而意思不對；另一類是意思正確，而語法錯誤；第三類是語法正確，意思也正確。在選擇答案時，一定要考慮到上下文的意思，還要考慮到句子的結構，習慣用法，固定搭配和詞類的功能，盡量使選出的答案及復合語法又符合原文的意思。

3、認真復查，適當調整

填空全部做完以後，應把短文從頭到尾再讀一遍，檢查一下填空以後的文章是否連貫，情節是否合理，語法結構是否正確。一般來說，如果意思連貫，情節合理，語法結構正確，就意味著選答沒有問題；如果發現個別填空使文章文理不通，語法結構有問題，就說明選答不正確。對這樣的填空應該認真推敲，進行調整。

【中考範例】

(2004年陝西省中考試題)

Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle(海龜). They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, 「Stop!」 The children ran 31 quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, 「Thanks for your kindness. I really would like 32 you to a wonderful palace now.」

The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 33 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, 「What a nice palace!」 To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 34 . He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very 35 everything.

After dinner, the king of the turtles said, 「I am going to give you two boxes, 36 you can open only one.」 「You mustn』t open both. Don』t forget it!」 the turtle warned him. 「All right. I will open only one,」 the young man promised(許諾). At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.

After he 37 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes.38 the box was full of gold. 「My God!」 he cried. 「I』m 39 now.」 Then he thought, 「Things in the other box must be expensive, too.」 He could not wait any longer. He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 40 an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.

31. A. through B. away C. into D. out

32. A. wanting B. asking C. to let D. to invite

33. A. left for B. arrived on C. arrived at D. got away

34. A. a very big dinner B. a very poor dinner

C. a very bad dinner D. a very small dinner

35. A. pleased with B. strict in C. angry with D. sorry for

36. A. so B. or C. but D. as

37. A. went back to home B. was back home

C. went back to the sea D.was back the sea

38. A. To his surprising B. To one』s surprising

C. To one』s surprise D. To his surprise

39. A. a poor man B. a rich man

C. an old man D. a young man

40. A. liked B. felt like C. looked like D. looked

31. B 根據上下文判斷，那些孩子們應該是跑走了。所以應選away。

32. D would like 之後應接不定式，年輕人就了海龜的命，海龜應是「邀請年輕人到宮殿去。」

33. C 到達某個地方應用arrived at。

34. A 按照邏輯，海龜國王要感謝他，必然設盛宴招待他。所以應選a big dinner。

35. A 海龜國王盛情招待他，所以他對一切都滿意。pleased with everything表示的就是這個意思。

36. C 海龜國王給了他兩個盒子，但只准他打開一個。這里有一個轉折關系，所以應選but。

37. B 年輕人在海里見到了海龜國王，得到了兩個盒子以後，應該回家，而不是回到海里。而回家應是went back home。

38. D 使他感到驚訝的是，用英語表示就是To his surprise。

39. B 他得到了金子，當然應該是a rich man。

40.C 由於貪心，他的頭發變白了，臉「看起來」像八十多歲的老頭。

從2004年的完形填空題來看，難度不大，全部題目都屬於句子層次。只要看懂了短文的意思，掌握了一些短語的固定搭配，再多做一些精選的練習，做好完形填空題是不難的。

② go and make a list of everything she said mark the points that are true什麼意思

應該是Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.
譯文：去把她所說的一切列一個清單，標識出真實的地方。
這是2013北京各城區英語五選四中考英語二模的一個題中的一句話。
通州區
When I was about 13, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺點). Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn』t a good student. 51 . I tried to put up with (忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. 52 .
My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, 「Are the things she said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.」
I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. 53 . He refused to take the list. 「That』s just for you,」 he said. 「When something said about you is true, you』ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but
hear the truth and do what you think is right.」
Many years have passed. 54 . In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!
A. I brought the list back to my father
B. The situation often appears in my mind
C. My mum didn』t like me
D. I ran to my father
E. Sometimes she said I talked too much

③ 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段，為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語，我整理了一些英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

英語閱讀理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英語閱讀理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

參考答案：這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文，它介紹了什麼是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的貢獻等等。

1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet，所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。

2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他選項，E-mail 當然是最快的。

3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知，我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的擁有者是大家，並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。

5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛，非常重要的，除 A 選項外，沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。

英語閱讀理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

參考答案：1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。

2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。

3. C。根據文章內容，A、B、D項均正確，只有C項錯誤，所以選擇C。

4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。

5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的，而是靠後天培養的，所以應該選擇B。

;

④ 初三英語閱讀理解及答案

我現在是高一學生經歷過中考這幾篇閱讀對你有幫助When pet get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn't move them . That's why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over10 years , and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating table, medicines and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.61. The best name is ____. A. Why People Get Sick B. A Traveling Hospital C. Dogs Make Good Pets D. A Very Sick Animal62. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 12 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 20 years63. The story says that Dr Bird's hospital has _____. A. thick rugs B. no lights C. toys D. medicines64. Dr Bird is ______. A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick65. The word "veterinarian" means_______.A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver BMr Turner liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . Mr Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything – not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag."You must give up fishing !" his friends said ," It's a waste of time.""But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. " he always said to himself.66. Mr Turner always went fishing because ______.A. he could sell the fish and get some money
B. he thought it was a good sport
C. he could cook the fish for supper
D. he could sit in a boat

67. Mr Turner liked to fish_____. A. by the river B. in a boat on the river C. in the river D. with the fishermen68. He always went home with an empty bag because ______.A. he couldn't fish at all B. there weren't any fish in the riverC. he gave the fish to the fishermen D. he didn't pay attention to fishing at all69. His friends told him _____ when they knew he couldn't catch anything.to learn how to fish B. to change the way of fishing
not to fish any more D. to buy fish to eat
70. From the story we knew Mr Turner______A. lived in the country B. was a good fisherman
C. was interested in fishing D. disliked the noise of the city 61B 62A 63D 64B 65A 66B 67B 68D 69C 70DIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called「Dream(夢幻) World Cups」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D

⑤ 中考英語答題時間分配

中考英語答題時間分配是聽力20分鍾，單選3分鍾，完形12分鍾，閱讀35分鍾，還原句子五選四5分鍾，閱讀與表達10分鍾，完成句子5分鍾，寫作25分鍾。
初中學業水平考試簡稱「中考」，是檢驗初中在校生是否達到初中學業水平的考試；它是初中畢業證書發放的必要條件，考試科目將國家課程方案所規定的學科全部列入初中學業水平考試的范圍。考試時間一般在六月中旬。全國省市不統一，按當地時間計算。

⑥ 初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案

初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案

中考是檢測初中在校生是否達到初中學業水平的水平性考試和建立在九年義務教育基礎上的高中選拔性考試。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解訓練題，希望能幫到大家!

英語閱讀理解【1】

We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.

It stood outside a furniture(傢具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.

As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超車)?”

Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.

“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”

I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”

He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”

My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.

1、From the story we know that _________.

A.the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife

B.the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all

C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife

D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife

2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?

A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.

B.Other drivers would let him go first.

C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.

D.He could save a lot of money and time.

3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?

A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.

B.Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.

C.Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.

D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.

4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?

A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.

B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.

C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.

D.Because the police had helped them a lot.

5、When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?

A.Before they arrived at the church.

B.Before they overtook(overtake的'過去式)the writer’s car.

C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.

D.After the writer’s family left the church.

參考答案：1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C

英語閱讀理解【2】

A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.

Now the very same thing is true to literature(文學). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有經驗的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.

1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.

A. very well

B. in the way of western rule

C. in the way of his own rule

D. all of the above

2. The writer was surprised because ____.

A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse

C. the artist made his own rule

D. the artist did not follow other people's rule

3. You are not yet experienced because ____.

A. you don't know where to begin

B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

C. you always asked question

D. you do not trust to your own powers

4. When you become more experienced you will ____.

A. never ask question

B. often begin at the tail

C. should write the end of the story

D. should think of the beginning

5. The topic of the passage is ______.

A. How to draw a horse

B. How to write a story

C. How to make your own rules

D. Trust to your own powers

參考答案： CDDCD

英語閱讀理解【3】

Now satellites are helping to forecast(預報)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed ring the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).

1. Satellites travel _____________.

A. in space B. in the atmosphere

C. above the ground D. above space

2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

A. the weather satellites can do it easily

B. clouds form there

C. the weather forms there

D. the pictures can forecast the weather

3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A. when they have received satellite pictures

B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C. before they received satellite pictures

D. ring they study satellite pictures

4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.

A. one day B. two days

C. five days D. seven days or even longer

5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.

A. taking pictures of the atmosphere

B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. doing other work in many ways

D. weather forecasting

參考答案: 1-5 ACBDD

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⑦ 廣西中考英語閱讀訓練題及答案

廣西中考英語科目中的閱讀理解佔有重要地位，在備考時間里同學們需要抓緊閱讀理解的練習。下面我為大家帶來廣西中考英語閱讀訓練題，歡迎同學們練習。
廣西中考英語閱讀訓練題***一***
Betty, Bill, Emily, Jack 和Molly正各自打算暑假找一份臨時工作。請仔細閱讀第56-60題中的個人情況說明和A至F六份工作的描述，選出符合各自條件的最佳選項。

56.Betty: In 1994 I was born in a big city. My father is a puter engineer. I began to learn puter at the age of 5. Although I am young now, I have bee a puter expert.

57.Bill: I am a 14-year-old boy. I like many sports such as swimming, running and cycling etc. I never sleep in. I like the saying 「Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.」

58.Emily: I love children. I have two little brothers. When they were little, I often helped my mother to look after them. I always feel happy when they call me 「 sister」. I am good at all my school subjects.

59.Jack: I like growing flowers, planting vegetables and cutting grass. I love nature. People often ask me 「Boy, what do you want to be when you grow up?」 I always answer, 「I don』t like working in an office. I want to be a farmer and work on a farm.

60.Molly: I was born in 1996. Both my parents and I like animals. My school is a little far away from my home but I always walk to school. This summer holiday I have lots of free time.

A

B

C

Description: Dog walking

Work Time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm

***Sun.-Mon.***

Age: 12-17

Sex: Boys or girls

Description: Lawn and garden work

Work

***Tue., Fri.***

Age: 15-17

Sex: Only boys

Description: Web designing

Work Time: 9:00am-12 am

***Mon.-Fri,***

Age: 16-17

Sex: Boys or girls

D

E

F

Description: Homework help for kids

Work time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm

Age: 14-16

Sex: Only girls

Description: Fast food or restaurant work

pm

Age: 16-17

Sex: Boys or girls

Description: Delivering newspapers

Work Time: 6:00am-8:00 am

Age: 12-16

Sex: Only boys
廣西中考英語閱讀訓練題答案
56.C 57.F 58.D 59.B 60.A
廣西中考英語閱讀訓練題***二***
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me.「I can't tell anything,」he finally said.「I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to e up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out.」

He gave me a new check-book.「If things get pushing, write a *** all check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell.」In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.

「You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take,」my father went on.「When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard.」I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.

Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.

He didn't say read this every morning. He just said,「This can help you if you will let it.」

Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.

46.What is the writer's main purpose ***目的*** in writing this passage?

A.To tell the readers his life story.

B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.

C.To let people know how poor he was.

D.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.

47.Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?

A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.

B.Because he was born from a poor family.

C.Because he was a man of few words.

D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.

48.What would someone learn from this passage?

A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.

C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.

49.What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?

A.閑暇時光. B.學費. C.經濟不足. D.精神空虛.

50.What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?

A.It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.

B.There were many good examples for you to in it.

C.It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.

D.It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
廣西中考英語閱讀訓練題答案
46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D