初中英語閱讀理解好句

A. 英語課外閱讀50個好詞好句

1、 A hug distance is exactly right for me when thoughts freeze.一個擁抱的距離，恰恰是我對思念凍結之時。

2、 "Without you,all is pale and fragile even on the way to paradise…沒有你，所有都是灰白的，易碎的，即使這是去天堂的路…"

3、 "You're my only firework,in my life.你是我一生中唯一的煙火。"

4、 So far so good.迄今為止，一切都很好。

5、 Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your balance you must keep moving.人生就像騎自行車，想保持平衡就得往前走。

6、 "I will always be,even lonely open into the sea.我會一直在，縱使寂寞開成海。"

7、 It's better to light a candle than curse the darkness.與其譏咒黑暗，不如點起一根蠟燭。

8、 Life is like angry birds. There are always several pigs laughing when you lose. 人生就像憤怒的小鳥，當你失敗時，總有幾頭豬在笑。

9、 Silence is a girl』s loudest cry. 沉默是一個女孩最大的哭聲.

10、 "Don't say you don't have a choice, perhaps, at the next intersection and you'll see hope.不要急著說你別無選擇，也許、在下個路口你就會遇見希望。"

11、 "As we grow up, we don't lose friends. We just learn who the real ones are. 隨著年齡的增長，我們並不是失去了一些朋友，而是我們懂得了誰才是真正的朋友。"

12、 "The world is too big or meet you, the world is too small or lost you. 世界太大還是遇見你，世界太小還是丟了你。"

13、 "Give up, should not regret. Lost, not the memories. Put down the down you, didn't end the play out. 放棄了，就不應該後悔。失去了，就不該回憶。放下該放下的你，退出沒結局的劇。"

14、 "You can』t change what has already happened so don』t waste your time thinking about it. Move on, let go and get over it, it』s done. 你改變不了已經發生的，所以不要浪費時間想那麼多了。前進，放手，忘了它，就這么回事。"

15、 I am alone，but not lonly。我孤單，但我從不孤獨。

16、 "Meeting you was fate,and falling in love with you was out of my control.遇見你是命運的安排而愛上你是我情不自禁。"

17、 "Love is a lamp, while friendship is the shadow. When the lamp is off,you will find the shadow everywhere. Friend is who can give you strength at last. 愛情是燈，友情是影子，當燈滅了，你會發現你的周圍都是影子。朋友，是在最後可以給你力量的人。"

18、 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所願，無所不成。

19、 How much truth of heart in one's life is told in a joke? 一輩子有多少真心話，以玩笑的方式說了出去？

20、 "There is not a person, so your red eyes, you still smile forgive. 有沒有一個人，讓你紅了眼眶，你卻還笑著原諒。"

B. 初中英語好句摘抄 快快快快！

1. Do not, for one repulse, forgo the purpose that you resolved to effort. ( Shakespeare )
不要只因一次挫敗，就放棄你原來決心想達到的目的。（莎士比亞）

2. The man who has made up his mind to win will never say " Impossible".( Napoleon )
凡是決心取得勝利的人是從來不說「不可能」的。（拿破崙）

3. Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them. ( C. Weizmann )
奇跡有時候是會發生的，但是你得為之拚命蒂努力。（魏茨曼）

4. There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see. ( Muggeridge )
沒有黑暗這種東西，只有看不見而已。（馬格里奇）

5. Time is a bird for ever on the wing. ( T. W. Robertson )
時間是一隻永遠在飛翔的鳥。（羅伯遜）

6. If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. ( Edison )
如果你年輕時不學會思考，那就永遠不會。（愛迪生）

7. A day is a miniature of eternity. ( Emerson )
一天是永恆的縮影。（愛默生）

8. Morality may consist solely in the courage of making a choice. ( L. Blum )
品德可能僅僅在於有勇氣作出抉擇。（布魯斯）

9. If there were less sympathy in the world, there would be less trouble in the world. ( O. Wilde )
如果世界上少一些同情，世界上也就會少一些麻煩。（王爾德）

經典英文名句2

1.
We (sea folk) can live to three hundred years old, but when we perish we turn into mere foam on the sea.
------Andersen, "The little mermaid"
我們(水族)能活到三百歲但我們死時我們成為海上的泡沫而已.
------安徒生
2.
Writers are well-known for their powers of invention and imagination.
------Andersen, "The Nightingale"
作家以創造力和想像力聞名.
------安徒生
3.
Teas in the listener's eyes are the finest possible reward for any singer.
------Andersen, "The Nightingale"
對任何歌唱者來說,聆聽者眼中的淚水是最好的報酬.
------安徒生
4.
"But he hasn't got anything on!" a little child said.
------Andersen, "The Emperor's New Clothes"
「但他什麼也沒穿啊!」一個小孩子說.
------安徒生
5.
"I have many beautiful flowers," he said, "but the children are the most beautiful flowers of all."
------Wilde, "The Selfish Giant"
「我有許多美麗的花,」他說:「但這些孩子是所有花中最美麗的.」
------王爾德
6.
In war, the strong makes slaves of the weak, and in peace the rich makes slaves of poor.
------Wilde, "The Young King"
戰爭時,強者奴役弱者;和平時,富者奴役貧者.
------王爾德
7.
We have chains, though no eye beholds them; and we are slaves, though men call us free.
------Wilde, "The Young King"
我們鐐銬在身,雖然沒人見到;我們身為奴隸,雖然人們認為我們自由.
------王爾德
8.
The burden of this world is too great for one man to bear, and the world's sorrow too heavy for one heart to suffer.
------Wilde, "The Young King"
這世界的擔子太重了,一個人承擔不起;這世界的悲傷太沉重了,一顆心承受不了.
------王爾德
9.
"What is the use of a book," thought Alice, "without pictures or conversation "
------Carroll, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
「一本既沒有圖畫,又沒有對話的書,有什麼用呢 」愛麗絲想著.
------卡洛兒,
10.
Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.
------Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea
人並不是生來給打敗的.人可消滅,但打不敗.
------海明威
11.
Man is not much beside the great birds and beasts.
------Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea
比起那些偉大的鳥獸來,人算不了什麼.
------海明威
12.
Pain does not matter to a man.
------Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea
對男子漢而言,痛苦算不了什麼.
------海明威
13.
There are more things to admire in men than to despise.
------Camus, The plague
人之可稱贊之點,多於其可鄙視之處.
------卡繆
14.
What interests me is living and dying for what one loves.
------Camus, The plague
我感到興趣的是:為所愛而生,為所愛而死.
------卡繆
15.
If there is one thing one can always yearn for and sometimes attain, it is human love.
------Camus, The plague
如果有一件人可以永遠渴望,而且有時能夠得到的東西,那就是人類的愛.
------卡繆
16.
I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.
------Voltaire
我不贊成你的意見,但我誓死保衛你的發言權.
------伏爾泰
17.
Laugh, and the world laughs with you; Weep, and you weep alone.
------Stevenson, "Solitude"
歡笑,世界與歡笑;哭泣,你自己一個人哭泣.
------史蒂文生,
18.
Anyone can carry his burden, however hard, until nightfall. Anyone can do his work, however hard, for one day.
------Stevenson
不論肩上的擔子如何沉重,總能負擔到日暮時分.不論工作如何艱辛,總可以支撐著做一整天.
------史蒂文生
19.
People ask you for criticism, but they only want praise.
------Maugham, Of Human Bondage
人們請你批評,但他們要的卻是贊美.
------毛姆,
20.
If a nation values anything more than freedom, it will lose its freedom; and the irony of it is that if it is comfort or money it values more, it will lose that too.
------Maugham
如果國家對任何事的評估高於自由,它會喪失自由;諷刺的是,如果它評估高的是安逸或金錢,它也會喪失安逸或金錢.
------毛姆
21.
We can't form our children on our own concepts; we must take them and love them as God gives them to us.
------Goethe
我們不能依據自己的觀念來訓練孩子;我們必須把他們當成上帝的賞賜,接納他們,愛護他們.
------哥德
22.
Life teaches to be less harsh with ourselves and with others.
------Goethe
生活教導我們對自己,對別人不要太嚴苛.
------哥德
23.
One of the most striking differences between a cat and a lie is that a cat has only nine lives.
------Mark Twain
貓與謊言最顯著的差異之一:貓只有九條命.
------馬克吐溫
24.
Everyone is a moon, and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody.
------Mark Twain
人人都是月亮,都有不願讓人見到的陰暗面.
------馬克吐溫
25.
"Classic." A book which people praise and don't read.
------Mark Twain
「經典之作.」人們稱贊卻不想讀的書.
------馬克吐溫
26.
Dictionaries are like watches; the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true.
------Johnson
字典像手錶;最壞的比沒有好,最好的不能期待分秒不差.
------約翰生
27.
Life is a progress from want to want, not from enjoyment to enjoyment.
------Johnson
生活是需求不斷的過程,而非享樂不斷的過程.
------約翰生
28.
We want to live by each other's happiness-not by each other's misery.
------Chaplin, "The Great Dictator"
我們必須仰賴彼此的快樂過活—而非仰賴彼此的不幸.
------卓別林,〈大獨裁者〉
29.
Once a gentleman, and always a gentleman.
------Dickens, Little Dorrit
一日為紳士,終身為紳士.
------狄更斯,《小杜麗》
30.
Ignorance is not innocence but sin.
------Browning
無知並非單純,而是罪惡.
------勃朗寧

31.
You shall have joy, or you shall have power, said God; you shall not have both.
------Emerson
上帝說,你可以擁有喜悅,或者你可以擁有權勢;但是你不可以擁有二者.
------愛默生
32.
If we had no winter, the spring would not be so pleasant; if we did not sometimes taste of adversity, prosperity would not be so welcome.
------Bradstreet, "Meditations Divine & Moral"
如果沒有冬天,春天不會如此悅人; 如果人們不是有時得嘗嘗不幸,幸運不會如此受人歡迎.
------布雷史崔,〈神聖與道德之沉思〉
33.
History is the might Tower of Experience, which Time has built amidst the endless fields of bygone ages.
------Van Loon, The Story of Mankind
歷史是經驗的巨塔.歲月在無限的往昔曠野中,建立此一巨塔.
------房龍,《人類的故事》
34.
The history of man is the record of a hungry creature in search of food.
------ Van Loon, The Story of Mankind
人類歷史是飢餓者尋覓食物的紀錄.
------房龍,《人類的故事》
35.
Glory abroad too often means misery at home.
------ Van Loon, The Story of Mankind
國外的光榮往往意味著國內的困苦.
------房龍,《人類的故事》
36.
A wise man gets more use from his enemies than a fool from his friend.
------Balthasar Gracian, "The Golden Mean"
智者從他的敵人那而所得到的益處,要比愚者從他的朋友那所得到的益處為多.
------葛雷辛,〈中庸〉
37.
People are never ridiculous for being what they really are, but for affecting what they really are not.
------Lord Chesterfield, "Affectation"
人們在保持本來面目的時候,絕對不會是可笑的;只有在裝腔作態的時候,他們才是可笑的.
------柴斯特菲爾德,〈矯飾〉
38.
He who hunts for flowers; and he who loves weeds will find weeds.
------Beecher, "The Cynic"
尋覓花朵的人將找到花朵;喜愛雜草的人將找到雜草.
------畢奇爾,〈犬儒主義者〉
39.
We can lift ourselves out of ignorance, we can find ourselves as creatures of excellence and intelligence and skill.
------Richard Bach, Jonathan Livingston Seagull
我們可以提升自我,遠離無知,可以發現自己是卓越,聰明,技巧高超的動物.
------李察 巴哈,《天地一沙鷗》
40.
The gull sees farthest who flies highest.
------ Richard Bach, Jonathan Livingston Seagull
飛的最高的海鷗看得最遠.
------李察 巴哈,《天地一沙鷗》
41.
Don't believe what your eyes are telling you. All they show is limitation. Look with your understanding.
------ Richard Bach, Jonathan Livingston Seagull
不要相信眼睛告訴你的.眼睛展現的有限的.用你的悟性來觀照.
------李察 巴哈,《天地一沙鷗》
42.
When one wishes to play the wit, he sometimes wanders a little from the truth.
------Saint-Exupery, The Little Prince
想賣弄機智的人,有時會偏離真理少許.
------修伯里,《小王子》
43.
It is much more difficult to judge oneself than to judge others. If you succeed in judging yourself rightly, then you are indeed a man of true wisdom.
------ Saint-Exupery, The Little Prince
判斷自己遠比判斷他人困難.如果你能正確判斷自己,你實際上是一位具有真正智慧的人.
------修伯里,《小王子》
44.
The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science.
------Einstein, "What I Believe"
我們能體驗的最美好的東西是神秘的事物.它是所有真正藝術和科學的來源.
------愛因斯坦,〈我的信仰〉
45.
The love of liberty is the love of others; the love of power is the love of ourselves.
------Hazlitt, "Political Essays"
愛自由即愛他人;愛權勢即愛自己.
------海斯利特,〈政治散文〉
46.
Order makes possible the highest human relationships which are the principle source of man's ecation.
------Meyer, "A Tick of Clock"
秩序使最完美的人類關系得以改變,這種關系是人類教育的主要來源.
------梅育,〈一瞬間〉
47.
The love and freedom I want for myself are to be tested by the love and freedom I give others.
------Raymond Swing, "Action Is the Measure"
我所要的愛和自由,取決於我給予他人的愛和自由.
------史溫,〈尺度〉
48.
Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.
------Santayana The Life of Reason
記不得過去的人,註定要重蹈覆轍.
------桑塔亞那,《理性生活》
49.
The young man who has not wept is a savage, and the old man who will not laugh is a fool.
------ Santayana
不曾哭泣的年輕人是野人;不願歡笑的老人是愚人.
------桑塔亞那
50.
In short, I begin to write in order to get even on death.
------Saroyan, "Why I Write"
簡言之,為了不虧欠死神,我開始寫作.
------薩拉揚,《我為什麼寫作》

C. 初中英語好詞好句

一殲枯肢、初中英語好詞好句有：

英語好詞摘抄

1.Nopains,nogains.一份耕耘敗掘,一分收獲.

2.Neversaydie!Itisapieceofcake.永遠不要氣餒,這很簡單.

3.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成.

12.Creepbeforyouwalk.循序漸進

13.Easiersaidthandone.說得容易,做的難.

14.Killtwobirdwithonestone.一箭雙雕

15.Letsieepingdogslie.別惹麻煩

16.Loveme,lovemydog.愛屋及鳥

D. 有什麼初中英語好句好段摘抄

中學生英語好句好段:
1. The sting of a reproach is the truth of it. 指責帶給你刺痛，正是它的忠實之處。
2. He that does what he should not, shall feel what he would not. 若做了不應該做的事，則將產生自己所不希望有的感覺。
3. All mankind are beholden to him that is kind to the good. 行善者，人人銘記之。
4. It』s the easiest thing in the world for a man to deceive himself. 自欺是世上最易之事。
5. It』s easier to prevent bad habits than to break them. 防止染上惡習遠比消除惡習容易。
6. How few there are who have courage enough to own their faults. or resolution enough to mend them! 承認並改正錯誤，需要有足夠的勇氣和決心。
7. Trick and treachery are the practice if fools；they have not wit enough to be honest. 傻瓜習慣於詭計和背判的伎倆，他們還沒聰明到學會真誠待人
8. Let our fathers and grandfathers be ＆#118alued for their goodness, ourselves for our own. 讓父親和祖輩因他們的善行受到尊重，讓我們因我們自己的善行受到尊重。
9. Thirst after desert, not reward. 渴求美德而非獎賞。
10. If thou injure conscience, it will have its revenge on thee. 傷害良心，將受到良心的嚴懲。
11. None but the well-bred man knows how to confess a fault, or acknowledge himself in an error. 唯有有教養者方知如何承認錯誤，或意識到自己行為。
12. If you do what you should not, you must hear what you would not. 若做了不應做之事，則必然會聽見不願聽之語。
13. An honest man will receive neither money nor praise； that is not his e. 正直的人既不收受他人的錢財，也不接受他人的奉承，這些都不是他應得的。
14. The honest man takes pains, and then enjoys pleasure. 正直的人先經歷痛苦，然後享受歡樂。
15. Virtue and happiness are mother and daughter. 美德和幸福猶如母女。
16. A bad workman always blames his tools. 拙匠總怪工具差。
17.Sloth turneth the edge of wit.懶散能磨去才智的鋒芒。
18.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善終。
19.Knowledge is a comfortable and necessary retreat and shelter for us in an advanced age; and if we do not plant it when young, it will give us no shade when we grow old. 學識可使老年時舒適地退隱和有所寄託；但如果年青時不使它紮下根，老年就得不到它的庇護。
20.Life is a pure flame, and we live by an invisible sun within us.生命是一束純凈的火焰,我們依靠自己內心看不見的太陽而存在。
21. A friend exaggerates a man´s virtue, an enemy his crimes.朋友宣揚人的美德，敵人誇大人的罪過。
22. Admonish your friends in private, praise them in public.在私底下要忠告你的朋友，在公開場合又表揚你的朋友。
23. A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.吃虧的和解也比勝訴強。
24. Virtue never grows old. 美德永遠不會過時。
25.Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 每一個人都是自身幸福的建築師。
26.A lazy youth,a lousy age. 少時懶惰老來苦。
27. Learning makes a good man better and ill man worse. 知識能使好人更好，壞人更壞。
28. There needs a long apprenticeship to understand the mystery of the world』s trade. 要知世事奧秘多，須要長期作學徒。
29. Patience and application will carry us through. 忍耐和專心會使我們度過難關。
30. A good healthy body is worth more a crown in gold.健康的身體貴於黃金鑄成的皇冠。

E. 初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案

初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案

“閱讀理解”是考查學生綜合運用語言能力的重點題型，同時閱讀理解的題量大並且分值比例相當高大致占總分值的30%~40%。想要英語有大的提升，那麼首先需要提升的就是閱讀理解。為了幫助大家，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解題以供大家訓練，希望能幫到大家!

閱讀理解【1】

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋轉的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.

A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited

2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.

A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you

C. quarrel with you D. help you up

3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?

A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations.

C. Good luck. D. It’s just so-so.

4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.

B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.

C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.

D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.

5. Which of the following is this passage about?

A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.

1. B。這是一個考查細節和事實的.題目。文章中有明確的敘述：Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely…. 所問問題和原文的敘述完全一樣。

2. D。這也是一個考查細節和事實的題目。在所給文章中可以找到這樣地敘述：When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根據這一敘述，我們可以判斷：當你在體育課上摔倒時，你的老師和同學們肯定會幫你站起來的。

3. B。這一道閱讀理解題同樣是考查事實和細節的題目。在閱讀文章里我們也能找到關於這問題的敘述：when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.

4. A。這是一道判斷題目。閱讀文章里明確敘述：those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.閱讀理解題的A項說，有車的人永遠不願在室外走，與文章所講完全不同，因此是不對的。

5. C。這是一道考查文章主題的題目。這篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主題句是：Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主題句是：In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主題句是：Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開的，所以正確答案是happiness。

閱讀理解【2】

A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.

Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鯨魚). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.

For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鯊魚) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”

About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.

So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.

1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.

A. in a life-raft B. in Miami

C. in Simony D. in Panama

2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.

A. they brought in a lot of water

B. they broke the side of the boat

C. they pulled the boat

D. they went under the water

3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.

A. jumped into the life-raft

B. heard water

C. watched the boat go under water

D. stayed in the life-raft

4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.

A. tins of food and bottles of water

B. a fishing-line and a machine

C. whales and sharks

D. Twenty passing ships

5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.

A. they were too excited to stand up

B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat

C. their life-raft was beginning to break up

D. they knew their two months at sea would be over

【答案與解析】這是一篇關於一對夫婦如何遇到海難，然後在海上的救生艇上生活了66天後獲救的小故事。

1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告訴我們they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 說他們是在Simony 旅遊時遇見Whales.

2. B。我們從第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是說是the whales broke the side of the boat。

3. D。在他們的船沉沒之後，the couple是一直待在船上直至獲救的，而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。

4. B。根據第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知：a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他們的命。

5. D。由最後一段After fifty days at sea...我們知道：the couple是太虛弱所以不能站起來，是由船長carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事後的50天就壞掉了，而不是獲救當天壞的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D項為正確選項。

閱讀理解【3】

Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong，ding dong，"it goes every quarter of an hour.

The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.

1. Big Ben is ______________.

A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock

C. the name of Ben D. a building

2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.

A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes

C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes

3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.

A. at the top of the clock tower

B. in the Houses of parliament

C. on the hands of the huge clock

D. on the four faces of the clock

答案及解析：

1.選B，根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。

2.選B，根據文中"Ding dong，ding dong，" it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。

3.選D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。

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F. 初中英語好句

Great hopes make great man.
偉大的抱負造就偉大的人物。
Great minds think alike.
英雄所見略同He laughs best who laughs last.
誰笑到最後，誰笑得最好He that climbs high falls heavily.
爬得越高，摔得越重。
He who does not advance loses ground.
逆水行舟，不進則退。If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too.
殺雞取卵。
If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.
不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
要想求知，就得吃苦。
Instry is the parent of success.
勤奮是成功之母。
It is hard to please all.
眾口難調。
It is never too old to learn.
活到老，學到老。
It is no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水難收。
It is the first step that costs troublesome.
萬事開頭難。
It is the unforeseen that always happens.
天有不測風雲，人有旦夕禍福。
Man proposes, God disposes.
謀事在人，成事在天。
Many hands make light work.
眾人拾柴火焰高。
Many heads are better than one.
三個臭皮匠，賽過諸葛亮。
Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there.
有心栽花花不發，無心插柳柳成蔭。

G. 初中英語閱讀理解誒及答案

初中英語閱讀理解誒及答案

讀懂文本不僅是英語閱讀理解正確解題的第一步，也是最關鍵的一步。下面是我分享的初中英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

閱讀理解【1】

People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.

This means that they can make them indivial(個體的);they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the indivial.

People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?

1.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.

A. he had no place to sit

B. someone had invaded his “space”

C. too many people shared a section with him

D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about

2. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.

A. you are alone outside the house

B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people

3.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to(所指) “___________”.

A. public spaces B. private spaces

C. local people D. other countries

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. British people dislike marking their space.

B. You always feel at home in another country.

C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.

D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.

5.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

A. own private spaces by living in houses

B. have one corner of their own in public places

C. realize the importance of “space”in communication

D. create their private spaces by talking with local people

參考答案：1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C

閱讀理解【2】

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(銷售).

There are labels(標簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat. If you do as the directions(說明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核實)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

A. don’t fit you

B. don’t last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned

3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

A. to look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

5.The best title(標題) for the reading should be ______.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

1.此題為理解題，從第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不對，又可以從第三段很容易判斷出A和B不對。

2.此題為理解題，第二段的第二句話應該被看作主題句。從此句可以看出該題答案選擇A。一般說來，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主題句，且多位於段首或段末，有時也會夾在中間。對無主題句的篇章，考生應對文章進行分析和歸納，然後概括中心思想。

3.此題為直接題，從文章第一段第一句可以看出答案選B。

4.此題為推理題，文章中雖然沒有直接信息，但從文章第二段及第三段很容易推斷出A，B，C答案都是錯誤的。又從第三段最後一句話可以推斷出答案選D。

5.此題為概括題，此題考查文章的標題，主要針對文章的`主題、中心思想、文章的結構層次(主題句或主題段)，要求學生在理解全文後歸納短文要點，概括中心思想。考生歸納各段的主題句不難發現此題答案選擇C。

閱讀理解【3】

My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.

On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.

We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.

A. rock-climbing

B. sleeping

C. meeting friends

D. caving

2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.

A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12

3. We can learn from the passage that _____.

A. some of the group had been there before

B. the group had done rock-climbing many times

C. some of the group already knew each other

D. group all came from the same city

4. The write thought her weekend was _____.

A. interesting B. relaxing

C. frightening D. unpleasant

5. This passage mainly talks about ____.

A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre

B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre

C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre

D. how to go rock-climbing and caving

答案及解析：

1. 選D，根據文中說明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判斷出應該選擇D。

2. 選D，Matt and I 還有the other ten members。

3. 選C，A. B. D.均可以從文中找到證據證明其是不正確的。我們知道Cameron had come along with two friends，可以知道C項是正確的。

4. 選A。

5. 選B，總攬全文，可以知道B項為最佳答案。

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H. 初中英語閱讀理解

2017年初中英語閱讀理解

為了考察考生對文章的理解程度和閱讀水平，出題者必然會以各種方式對作者的寫作意圖與文章的主旨要義進行考察。所以在閱讀時要抓住主旨。為了幫助大家，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀以供大家練習，希望能幫到大家!

閱讀理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

閱讀理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

【答案與解析】

這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文，它介紹了什麼是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的貢獻等等。

1. A。主旨題。文章的每一段都談到了 Internet，所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。

2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他選項，E-mail 當然是最快的。

3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知，我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的擁有者是大家，並不是某一個人或某一行業的.從業者。

5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛，非常重要的，除 A 選項外，沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。

閱讀理解【3】

Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

One night，the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight，my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."

They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on ty，but they，too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep.

The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle(薊). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.

The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.

A. Roman army and North England

B. Roman army and the Scots

C. England and Scots

D. a brave people and the Scots

2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.

A. the Scots were not brave

B. the Roman army was so strong

C. the Scots did not have a good leader

D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish

3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.

A. they were sure to win

B. they couldn't escape from death

C. they would win and then they would die

D. they must try hard to win， otherwise they would be killed

4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.

A. they didn't want to wake the Scots

B. they wanted to reach the top

C. they wanted to catch the four guards first

D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle

5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.

A. it is a beautiful plant

B. it is fresh and lovely

C. it had so many sharp needles all over it

D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle

答案及解析：

1.選B，文中很明顯的指出，這場戰爭是Roman army和the Scots之間的。

2.選B，They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因為Romans太強大。因此選B。

3.選D，"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我們必須勝利，否則我們會死掉"，因此選D。

4.選A，the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots，以便偷襲。

5.選D，根據文中大意，可得出正確答案。

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I. 中考英語閱讀理解素材

精選中考英語閱讀理解素材

如今，許多國際場合都使用英語做為溝通媒介，為了同國際接軌，我國從小學就開設的英語課程，初中最重要的中考中，英語也是必考科目。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我分享了一些中考英語閱讀理解，歡迎閱讀!

出行工具

In the past.many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of work.A

lot of people still like to ride horses.And horse racing is also popular.So it is not surprising

that Americans use this animal when they talk.

Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tall.Today, if a girl

acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse.

Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground.But I had to finish

my work, so I said.“Hold your horses.Wait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boys

like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way.I always tell

them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt. ‘

Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show.I decided

not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the television.There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.

Sometimes you get information straight from the horse’s mouth.Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow.You could say you got the information straight from the horse’s mouth.

You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink.That means you can

give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.

根據材料內容，從下面方框中選出恰當的`短語或句子完成第6l-65五個小題，使句子通順、意思完整，將其標號填入題前括弧內。每個短語或句子限用一次。

A horse around B straight from the horse’s mouth

C get off her high horse.D wild horses could not drag her away

E You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink

( )61 Mike，don’t——with your brother.You’ll break my mirror!

( )62-—I can’t stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me

—Please take it easy. I’ll go and tell her to

( )63.He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it She

loved it so much

( )64—I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true?

—You’ve got the news .

( )65 Jerry, your soil really hates going to the piano class Remember Let him

Do what he likes

【答案】ACDBE

吉祥物

A mascot(吉祥物)is very important to an event.Do you know what the mascot of Shanghai World Expo 2010 is?Well,it is haibao,It can be seen almost everywhere in China now.The inspiration fo the design comes from a Chinese word “ren”which means people in English.It really looks like a man putting up his hands and saying hello to everyone.The name,Haibao,comes from the Chinese phrase “Si Hai Zhi Bao”. “Hai”means the sea in English,and it also implies(隱含)that it was born in Shanghai. “Bao’is a lucky name in Chinese traditional culture.The name not only means the treasure(寶藏)of the sea,but also means the treasure of Shanghai.

Every part of Haibao’s body has its special meaning.For example,Haibao’s hair is like the wave of the sea.Its smiling face shows its friendliness.Haibao was designed by two artists,one from Shanghai and the other from Taiwan.The design is very successful.It is very easy to remember and it also shows the theme of Shanghai World Expo, “Better City,Better Life’.Haibao is confident,lovely and lively,It is a good anbassodor(形象大使)of Shanghai World Expo.It is welcoming friends all over the world with its opening arms and friendly smile.

48.What’s the meaning of the name “Haibao”in the passage?

A.It means sea water.

B.It means the Chinese word “ren”.

C.It means the treasure of the sea and Shanghai.

D.It means a smiling face.

49.How many artists designed the mascot?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Eight.

50.What is the themeo f Shanghai World Expo 2010?

A.Better City,Better Life. B.One World ,One Dream.

C.Welcome Home. D.Share the Spirit.

51.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Haibao has curly hair and a smiling face.

B.Haibao looks like a man saying hello to everyone.

C.The artists who designed Haibao come from the same place.

D.Haibao is a lucky name in Chinese culture.

【答案】CAAC

總理爺爺

Wen Jiabao is the premier of the world’s most populous(人口眾多的)country.But,millions of people would rather call him “grandpa”,Always in plain jackets,he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile.

Wen has visited the “left-behind”children before Children’s Day.He visited Yang Saike’s home,a primary schoolboy in a village of Xingping County,Shanxi.Yang’s parents were working in Fujian,thousands of kilometers away.he was cared for by his grandparents.His parents fail to go home even once a year.The premier held Yang in his arms and looked through his exercise book then prasied him for his hard work.Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.The premier asked the local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and it their parents in cities not worry about their children.

But in the face of disasters,he has the power to pull together the whole country.About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan Province,Permier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area.Within two days ,he had seen almost all the worst hit cities and towns.The 65-year-old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to encourage the trapped kids.And he shed(流淚)tears with sad families and promised to help rebuild their homes.

70.Why do millions of people in China call Wen “grandpa”?

A.Because he is the premier of the world’s most populous country.

B.Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind smile.

C.Because he has the power to pull together the whole country.

D.Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns.

71.What’s the meaning of “left -behind’children?

A.The children don’t study hard,they fall behind others.

B.The teachers often left the children behind.

C.The children always sit at the back of classroom

D.The children’s parents are working far away from them.

72.What did the premier do after he visited Yang Saike’s home?

A.He held Yang in his arms.

B.He asked the local governments to care for the “left-behind’children

C.He praised Yang for his hard work.

D.He shed tears with sad families.

73.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Yang Saike’s parents usually go home after working.

B.Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the disasters.

C.Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first.

D.The governments would do something to protect and care for people

【答案】BDBA

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