高中英語人教版必修三閱讀
Ⅰ 人教版必修三英語的課文及翻譯
一部分:
必修3
unit1
Festivals and celebrations
●Festivals and celebrations of all kindshave been held everywheresinceancient times.
自古以來,世界各地就有各種各樣的節目和慶典。
●Most ancient festivals would celebratethe end of cold weather, planting inspring and harvest inautumn.
大多數古老的節日總是慶祝嚴寒的結束,春季的種植和秋天的收割。
●Sometimes celebrations would be heldafter hunters hadcaught animals.
有時,在獵人捕獲獵物後,也舉行慶祝活動。
●At that time people would starve if food wasdifficult to find, especially ring thecold winter months.
在那個時代,如果食物難以找到,特別是在寒冷的冬月,人們就會挨餓,
●Today'sfestivals have many origins, some religious,some seasonal, andsome for specialpeople or events.
現在的節日有很多由來,一些是宗教上的,一些是季節性的,一些是紀念特殊的人和事件的。
Ⅱ 人教版高中英語必修三第二 第三單元課文翻譯
百萬英鎊
第一幕,第三場
旁白:1903年的夏天,一對老年又富有的兄弟,羅德里克和奧利弗,打了一個賭。奧利弗認為,一個人考一張百萬英鎊的鈔票在倫敦能活1個月。他的兄弟羅德里克對此表示懷疑。這時,他們看見1個身無分文的年輕人在他們的房子外面的人行道上游盪。他叫亨利,亞當斯,一個美國商人,在倫敦迷了路,不知道該怎麼辦。
羅德里克:年輕人,請你進來一會,好嗎?
亨利:先生,你叫誰啊?是叫我嗎?
羅德里克:是的,就是你。
奧利弗:從你左側的前門進來。
亨利:(僕人給他打開門)謝謝。
僕人:早上好,先生,請進。先生,請讓我來帶路吧。
奧利弗:(亨利走進來)謝謝你,詹姆斯,沒你的事情了。
羅德里克:你好,先生,你貴姓?
亨利:亞當斯,亨利 .亞當斯
奧利弗:來,請坐,亞當斯先生。
亨利:謝謝
羅德里克:你是美國人?
亨利:是的,從舊金山來。
羅德里克:你對倫敦熟悉嗎?
亨利:一點也不熟悉,這是我第一次來倫敦。
羅德里克:亞當斯先生,不知道你是否介意我們問幾個問題?
亨利:不介意,請問吧。
羅德里克:可不可以問問,你在這個國家要干點兒什麼?你的計劃又是什麼呢?
亨利:嗯,談不上有什麼計劃,我希望能找到工作,事實上,我在英國上岸純屬偶然。
奧利弗:這怎麼可能呢?
亨利:嗯,你看,在美國的時候,我有自己的船。大約1個月前,我開船駛出了海灣……(他的眼睛盯著座子上兩兄弟剩下的殘羹剩飯)
奧利弗:往下說啊。
亨利:哦,好的。嗯,傍晚時分我發現我被一陣大風刮到海上去了。這都是我的錯。我不知道能否活到早晨。第二天早上,我正感到絕望的時候,一艘海船發現了我。
奧利弗:正是那艘船把你帶到了英國。
亨利:是的。事實上我靠做義工來頂替船費,這就是我為什麼衣冠不整的原因了。我上美國大使館求助,但是……(兄弟兩相顧而笑)
羅德里克:嗯,這一點你倒不必擔心,這還是優點呢。
亨利:對不起,先生,你的話我沒有聽懂。
羅德里克:耐心點兒,亞當斯先生。如果你不介意,我能不能問問,你手頭上有多少錢?
亨利:嗯,老師說,我一分錢都沒有了。
奧利弗:(高心地)老兄,真走運!真有運氣!(鼓起掌來)
亨利:嗯,這對你們來說可能是運氣,但對我來說可不是。事實上,正好相反。如果你們認為這是一個笑話,我可不覺得好笑。(亨利起身准備走)好了,請原諒,我想我該上路了。
羅德里克:亞當斯先生,請別走。你千萬不要以為我們不在意你的感受。奧利弗,把信給他。
奧利弗:是,拿信。(從座上把信拿起來,像送禮品一樣遞給亨利)給你信。
亨利:(小心翼翼地接過信)是給我的嗎?
羅德里克:是給你的。(亨利要拆信)啊,別拆,你不要拆,現在不是時候,到兩點鍾你才能打開。
亨利:奧,這真可笑。
羅德里克:這不可笑,這里邊有錢呢。(叫僕人)詹姆斯?
亨利:奧,不,我不需要你們的施捨,我只要一份老老實實的工作。
羅德里克:是給你的。(亨利要拆信)啊,別拆,你不要拆,現在不是時候,到兩點鍾你才能打開。
亨利:奧,這真可笑。
羅德里克:這不可笑,這里邊有錢呢。(叫僕人)詹姆斯?
亨利:奧,不,我不需要你們的施捨,我只要一份老老實實的工作。
羅德里克:我知道你工作是很賣力的,這正是我們給你這封信的原因。詹姆斯,請送亞當斯先生出去。
奧利弗:祝你好遠,亞當斯先生。
亨利:嗯,怎麼不給我講講,這究竟是怎麼回事呢?
羅德里克:你很快就會明白的,(看著鍾)一個半小時以後。
僕人:請這邊走,先生。
羅德里克:亞當斯先生,兩點鍾以前不要拆信,答應嗎?
亨利:答應。再見!
Ⅲ 人教版高一英語必修三第三單元(journer down the mekong)的全文翻譯 謝謝
我的名字叫王坤。從高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想做一次了不起的自行車旅行。兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地車,然後她說服我買了一輛。去年,她去昆明拜訪了我們正在上大學的表哥表姐刀衛和宇航。他們是傣族人,在雲南省西部靠近瀾滄江的地方長大,湄公河在中國境內的這一段叫瀾滄江,在其他國家境內叫湄公河。王薇很快讓他們也對自行車旅行感興趣了。大學畢業後,我們最終爭取了一個進行一次自行車旅行的機會。我問我的姐姐:「我們要去哪裡?」首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點汽車旅遊的是我的姐姐。現在她正在為這次旅行計劃時間表。
我喜歡我的姐姐但是她有一個嚴重的缺點。她有時會變得很頑固。雖然她對去某些地方的最佳路線並不清楚,她卻堅持要自己把這次旅遊安排得盡善盡美。現在我知道了正確的路往往是她的路。我不斷地問她,「我們什麼時候走,又什麼時候回來?」我問她至今是否看過地圖。當然,她沒有;我的姐姐不在意細節。所以我告訴她湄公河的源頭在青海省。她給了我一個堅定的眼神--這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。當我告訴她我們的旅途會從海拔5000多米的地方開始時,她對於這個看上去很激動。當我告訴她空氣會變得難以呼吸並且會非常冷的時候,她說這將是一次有趣的經歷。我很了解我的姐姐。她一旦下了決心,什麼也不能使她改變。
在我們開始旅程的前幾個月,王薇和我去了圖書館。我們找到了一本很大的包含很好的地圖並且展示出世界地形細節的地圖集。從地圖上我們可以看到湄公河起源於青海省山上的一條冰川。最初這條河流很小而且水干凈而清涼。之後它開始快速流動。它穿過雲南西部,穿過深深的山谷變成了急流。有時河流變成瀑布並且進入了寬廣的流域。我們對於學習到這條河有一半都在中國感到很驚奇。在它離開中國和高海拔後,湄公河變得寬闊,暖和,並且變成了棕色。當它進入了南亞,它緩慢流動而行。河水蜿蜒緩慢地穿過低谷,流向生長稻穀的平原。最後,湄公河三角洲進入中國南海。
Ⅳ 人教版高中英語必修三所有reading的翻譯。
第1單元,節日和慶典
第2單元,來這里吃飯[1]
第3單元-的百萬英鎊鈔票
第4單元-如何在地球上生命起源
第5單元,行程上'的真實北韓
Ⅳ 人教版高中英語必修三教材答案。
人教版高中英語必修三教材答案。
Unit1 Festivals around the world
1. 那照片讓她想起淹死在海里的愛人,她哭了。當她走出房間時,盡管已拭去了淚水,但仍掩蓋不住臉上的悲傷。(remind…of; drown; weep; wipe; sadness )
The photo reminded her of her lover who had drowned at sea, and she wept. Although she had wiped all her tears away when she came out of the room, she could not hide the sadness on her face.
2. 多年來,這位身居墨西哥的老人日夜夢想著回到自己的祖國。(Mexico; day and night)
For many years this old man who lives in Mexico has been dreaming day and night about going back to his homeland.
3. 這位精力旺盛的詩人也沒有能夠找出這些詞的起源。(energetic; poet; origin)
The energetic poet could not find the origins of the words.
4. 我們又見面了,他為自己沒有信守諾言而向我道歉,並希望我能原諒他。(keep one』s word; apologize; forgive)
When we met again, he apologized to me for not having kept his word and asked me to forgive him.
5. 根據專家們的預測,他會榮獲今年金雞獎的最佳男演員獎。(prediction; award; rooster)
According to experts』 prediction, he will win the best actor at the Golden Rooster Award this year.
6. 很明顯,他在盡力屏住呼吸。(obvious; hold one』s breath)
It was obvious that he was trying to hold his breath.
7. 如果你沒有獲得夜間泊車許可,就不能在此停車。(parking; permission)
If you haven』t got a night parking permission, you can』t park your car here.
8. 下周舉行的大會是為了紀念他們的祖先100多年前來到這個村莊。(take place; in memory of; ancestor; arrival)
The meeting that will take place next week is in memory of their ancestors』 arrival in the village one hundred years ago.
Unit 2 Healthy eating
1. 這一飲食的缺點是包含了太多的脂肪和糖分,優點是有很多能提供能量的食品。(diet; strength; weakness)
The weakness of this diet is that it has too much fat and sugar; its strength is that it has plenty of energy-giving food.
2. 那個商店老闆試圖通過打折來贏回顧客。(win back; discount)
The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount.
3. 如果你不為自己的錯誤道歉的話,他們是不會放過你的。(get away with)
If you don』t say sorry for your mistake, they won』t let you get away with it.
4. 他已經負債很久了。對於他來說,如何謀生成了個大問題。(in debt; earn one』s living)
He has been in debt for a long time. How to earn his living is a big problem.
5. 就在我等朋友時,突然發現有個男人在離我不遠處正瞪眼看著我。(spy; glare at)
When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.
6. 我不想對你說謊,但是我不得不告訴你他的智力有限。(lie; limited)
I don』t want to lie to you, but I have to say that his intelligence is limited.
7. 專家說吃胡蘿卜對眼睛很有好處。(benefit; carrot)
Experts say eating carrots benefits your eyes.
8. 我吃餃子時通常都會加點醋,因為醋有助於消化食物。(vinegar; digest)
I usually eat mplings with a little vinegar, which I believe helps me digest the food.
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
1. 事實上,當他進入辦公室時是偶然被保安發現的。(spot; by accident)
As a matter of fact, he was spotted by accident by the guard as he entered the office.
2. 地面在搖晃著,人們尖叫起來,「地震了! 」(scream)
As the earth was shaking, people screamed, 「It』s an earthquake!」
3. 威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬,送給她一個盒子,裡面是一枚漂亮的真鑽石戒指。(bow; genuine)
William bowed to the lady and offered her a little box inside which was a genuine diamond ring.
4. 這些年,我有很多朋友都來到這座大城市追求幸福和成功。至於我,則想碰碰運氣,在家鄉開個公司。(seek one』s fortune; as for; take a chance)
In recent years many of my friends have gone to the big cities to seek their fortune. As for me, I want to take a chance and set up my own company in my hometown.
5. 他把大量的時間和金錢花在世界各地的旅遊上,因為他酷愛冒險。(amount; adventure)
He has spent a large amount of time and money travelling around the world, as he enjoys adventures.
6. 小女孩盯著桌上的菠蘿甜點,她很想吃。(stare; pineapple; dessert)
The little girl stared at the pineapple dessert on the table and wanted to eat it very much.
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
1. 既然我們已經完成了設計,就該由公司來精心建設了。(now that; in one』s turn)
Now that we have finished the design, the company, in its urn, will do the construction.
2. 火災沒有造成太大損失,因為消防人員及時趕到了。(in time)
The fire did not cause too much damage, because the firefighters arrived in time.
3. 由於強大的引力,飛船被拖得離衛星很近。(gravity; pull; satellite; spaceship)
The spaceship was pulled close to the satellite by its strong gravity.
4. 沙塵暴導致了連鎖反應,最後造成火車撞毀。(chain; reaction; crash)
The sandstorm led to a chain reaction which ended in a serious train crash.
5. 老師幽默的談話讓我們很振奮,班裡的氣氛也放鬆下來了。(atmosphere; cheer up)
The atmosphere in the classroom relaxed after the teacher』s humorous talk cheered us up.
6. 別打擾她。她昨晚剛生了一個男孩,現在還在睡覺。(give birth to)
Don』t disturb her. She gave birth to a boy last night and now she is asleep.
7. 大部分證據都被毀了。因此,不可能證明這種葯物是有害的。(harmful; thus)
Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it』s impossible to prove that the drug is harmful.
8. 雲就是漂浮在空中的大片的非常細小的水滴。(float; mass)
Clouds are masses of very small drops of water that float in the sky.
Unit 5 Canada---「The True North」
1. 小時候,在黑暗中睡覺讓我們感到很害怕。(terrify)
When I was young, going to sleep in the dark terrified me.
2. 按照傳統,鷹常常被人們當作勇氣的標志。(tradition; eagle)
According to tradition, the eagle is usually regarded as a symbol of courage.
3. 市區的交通總是很糟糕,我每天大概要花一個小時才能回到家。(approximately; downtown)
The traffic is always terrible downtown; it takes me approximately one hour to get home every day.
4. 這座城市裡寬敞的馬路上都種滿了灌木和楓樹。(broad; bush; maple)
The city』s broad streets are lined with bushes and maple trees.
5. 她的衣著和行為證實了我的猜想---她確實很富有。(confirm; wealthy)
Her clothes and behaviors confirmed my guess that she was really quite wealthy.
6. 站在塔頂上,我發現自己被雲霧包圍著。然而我仍能看到遠處的山。那迷人的景色給我留下了深刻的印象。(surround; in the distance; scenery; impress)
Standing at the top of the tower, I found myself surrounded by some clouds. However, I could still see the mountain in the distance. The beautiful scenery impressed me a lot.
7. 他善於交流,所以在工作中他和各種人打交道都應付自如。(have a gift for; mix; manage)
He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job.
8. 據我所知,距離汽車站不到一百米就有一個銀行。(as far as; within)
As far as I know, there is a bank within a hundred meters of the bus stop.
Ⅵ 人教版高中英語必修三第一單元第二個課文的翻譯
一段傷心的愛情故事
李方的心都碎了。這天是情人節,胡瑾說她下班後會在咖啡館和他見面的。可現在她卻不見人影。也許她這會兒跟朋友在一起,正在取笑他呢。她說她會在7點到達,他(李方)認為她會守信用的。他一整天都期盼著見到她,而現在他拿著玫瑰花和巧克力獨自一人守候著,像個傻瓜一樣。 他不想屏息等她來道歉,他要用咖啡來解愁。
很明顯,咖啡館里的經理在等李方離開一一他擦好桌子,然後坐下來,打開電視機。這正合了李方的意!正在播出的是流傳在中國的一個悲傷的愛情故事。
王母娘娘的外孫女下凡來到人間。她的名字叫織女,做紡織活的女孩。她在人間遇到了牛郎,兩人相愛了。(李方想「這正像我和胡瑾。」)於是他們秘密結了婚,並且生活得十分幸福。(李方想,「我們也可以像他們那樣幸福的。」)王母娘娘知道自己的孫女跟一個世上的凡人結了婚,她勃然大怒,強行把織女帶回到天宮。當牛郎試圖追上去,卻被銀河阻擋住了。看到織女傷心欲絕,最後王母娘娘決定讓這對夫妻每年跨過銀河相會一次。陰歷七月初七,喜鵲們會展翅搭橋,讓這對戀人過河相會。
中國人都希望這天天氣晴朗,因為如果碰到下雨,這就意味著織女在哭泣,兩個戀人不能見面。
主持人說道:「這就是乞巧節的故事。外國朋友聽到這個故事就將它稱作中國的情人節。今天天氣晴朗,我希望你們都能見到所愛的人。」
李方動身往家走,心裡想:「我想胡瑾是不愛我了,把這些鮮花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它們想起她來。」於是他把花和巧克力都扔了。
在回家路上,他神情失落地走過拐角處的一家茶館,聽到有人叫他的名字。那是胡瑾在向他招手,她喊道:「你為什麼這么晚才來呢? 我一直在這兒等你好久了! 這是我送給你的禮物!」
他怎麼辦呢?他把情人節的禮物都扔了!她恐怕永遠也不會原諒他了。這個情人節快樂不起來啦!
原文:
A SAD LOVE STORY
Li Fang was heart-broken.It was Valentine』s Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work. But she didn』t turn up. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. She said she would be there at seven o』clock, and he thought she would keep her word. He had looked forward to meeting her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool. Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee.
It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave-he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV-just what Li Fang needed! A sad Chinese story about lost love.
The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinü, the weaving girl. While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(「Just like me and Hu Jin,」 thought Li Fang.) They got married secretly, and they were very happy.(「We could be like that,」 thought Li Fang.) When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made
the weaving girl return to Heaven. Niulang tried to follow her, but the river of stars, the Milly Way, stopped him. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won』t be able to meet.
The announcer said,」 This is the story of Qiqiao Festival. When foreigners hear about the story, they call it a Chinese Valentine』s story. It』s a fine day today, so I hope you can all meet the one you love.」
As Li Fang set off for home, he thought,」 I guess Hu Jin doesn』t love me . I』ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away. I don』t want them to remind me of her.」 So he did.
As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling , 「why are you so late? I』ve been waiting for you for a long time! And I have a gift for you!」
What would he do? He had thrown away her Valentine gifts! She would never forgive him. This would not be a happy Valentine』s Day!
(6)高中英語人教版必修三閱讀擴展閱讀:
織女和牛郎的故事:
牛郎織女是中國最有名的一個民間傳說,是中國人民最早關於星的故事。南北朝時代任昉的《述異記》里有這么一段:「大河之東,有美女麗人,乃天帝之子,機杼女工,年年勞役,織成雲霧絹縑之衣,辛苦殊無歡悅,容貌不暇整理,天帝憐其獨處,嫁與河西牽牛為妻,自此即廢織紝之功,貪歡不歸。帝怒,責歸河東,一年一度相會。」
牛郎織女故事梗概:傳說在很久很久以前,南陽城西的牛家莊有一個叫牛郎的孤兒,隨哥哥嫂子生活,嫂子對他不好,給了他九頭牛卻讓他領十頭回來,否則永遠不要回去。沮喪之時他得到高人指點,在伏牛山發現了一頭生病的老黃牛,他悉心照料,才得知老牛原來是天上的金牛星被打下凡間,牛郎成功將其領回家。 後來在老牛的指點下,牛郎找到了下凡仙女們洗澡遊玩的地方,拿起了其中一個的衣服,那個仙女名字叫織女,兩人相識,墜入愛河,後生育有龍鳳胎。但被王母娘娘發現,織女被帶回天界。老牛告訴牛郎,它死之後把皮做成鞋出岸上就可以騰雲駕霧。後來牛郎終於上了天界,眼看就要和織女團聚,被王母娘娘頭上銀簪所變的銀河攔住去路。天上的喜鵲被他們的愛情感動了,化作「鵲橋」,牛郎織女終於團聚。王母娘娘有些動容,後命每年農歷七月初七,兩人才可在鵲橋相會。之後,每年七夕牛郎就把兩個小孩放在扁擔中,上天與織女團聚,成為佳話。