中學英語課外閱讀文章
❶ 關於課外閱讀英語短文
閱讀作為四項基本技能之一，對高中生英語語言綜合能力的培養起到舉足輕重的作用，因此高中英語閱讀教學在英語語言學習中扮演著重要角色。我精心收集了關於課外閱讀英語短文，供大家欣賞學習!
關於課外閱讀英語短文篇1
Flexible I has a round face, a pair of bright eyes, long black hair, small mouth, long eyelashes. Height is not high not short, it is of medium height.
I am an optimistic child, bad mood, through their own adjustment, will be a lot better, a good mood will always come to me, even if parents criticized me, I am also very optimistic. I would think seriously about, if they do wrong, is it because I'm performance decline, so parents criticize me. So I must be serious about every exam. Done anything wrong, or the teacher criticism, her family said that I have what place is bad, want to correct them. I will accept the opinion, to do better. Want to know the comfort yourself, optimistic to face everything.
Sometimes, I got good grades, the test will be happy to say to the parents. Sometimes, performance, test paper more wrong topic, I will be happy to face, take an examination of only a little bit better next time. On one occasion, just take an examination of three units, the teacher commented in some easy topic, the teacher will say: "who was at fault, stood up." I stood up, and the other students at that time, I think all people's eyes were focused on me. Although I am very optimistic, but there will always be unhappy. I have been standing there, with his head down, not up. The in the mind very nervous, afraid of the teacher will criticize me. Standing for a moment, the teacher told us to sit down, so I can not lift spirit to the whole class, the mood is terrible. Can be a good mood soon came to my side, when the bell rang, it's time to do some eye exercises, exercises when I thought: I was wrong, is I do wrong, in fact, if I were more careful, don't wrong, I must correct mistakes next time, show the teacher. Thinking about thinking, feeling a lot better, my class and students play happily again.
I like make friends with others, I also made friends easily. If the others or because I have a little things do not become friends, destroyed the friend's friendship, don't make friends. Not until one day, we made up for some things again. Make friends as long as the trust each other, that this friendship will be lasting.
I this person is optimistic, not criticized by the teacher a word, is not happy all day. I even if not happy also is at most a lesson. Optimistic people will always be happy.
我有一張圓臉蛋，一雙靈活透亮的眼睛，又長又黑的頭發，小小的嘴巴，長長的眼睫毛。身高不高不矮，這也算是中等身高吧。
我是一個樂觀的孩子，本來糟透的心情，經過自己的調整，就會好很多了，好的心情總會來到我身邊的，就算家長批評了我，我也很樂觀。我會認真思考，自己是否做錯，是不是因為我成績下降了，所以家長批評我。那麼我一定要認真地對待每一次考試。做了錯事，被家人或老師批評，說我有什麼地方不好，要改正。我都會接受意見，做得更好。要懂得自己安慰自己，樂觀地去面對每一件事。
有時，我考試考了好成績，就會開心地把成績說給家長聽。有時，成績下降，試卷錯題多了，我也會開心地去面對，下次考好一點就行了。有一次，剛考完地三單元，老師在評講一些比較容易的題目的時候，老師就會說：“誰錯了，就站起來。”我和其他同學站了起來，那時我覺得全部人的眼光都集中在我身上。雖然說我很樂觀，但人總會有不開心的時候。我一直站在那裡，低著頭，不敢抬起來。心裡很緊張，生怕老師會批評我。站了一會兒，老師叫我們坐下，於是，我整節課都提不起精神來，心情糟透了。可好的心情很快又來到我的身邊，下課鈴聲響了，該做眼保健操了，做操的時候我想：是我不對，是我做錯了，其實我要是細心一點的話，就不會錯了，下次我一定改正錯誤，證明給老師看。想著想著，覺得心情好了很多，下課我又和同學開心地玩起來了。
我很喜歡和別人做朋友，我也很容易交到朋友。如果別人或我因為一點兒小事就做不成朋友，破壞了朋友的友誼，就不做朋友了。可不到一天，我們又因為一些事而和好了。做朋友只要互相相信對方，那這個友誼就會持久地保持。
我這個人就很樂觀，不會老師批評了一句話，就不開心一整天。我就算不開心也最多是一節課而已。樂觀的人總會是很快樂的。
關於課外閱讀英語短文篇2
Modern folk custom on the Spring Festival also known as the Chinese New Year's day. In fact, the origin of the year and the Spring Festival is not the same.
Exactly how to "year"? There are two main types of folk parlance: a said that in ancient times, there is a fierce monster called "year", every month, 30, was from village, foraging human flesh, destroyed creatures. There's a lunar month of 30 in the evening, "year" in a village, bull whip comes at a time when two boy in the game. "Year" and the smell of air ring snapped BianSheng, frighten the run. It went to another village and took a look at the door with a big red clothes, it didn't know it was, frighten hurriedly turned away. Later it came to a village, the one person in the house of a look, see bright lights inside, a little dizzy, it had to slip, with tail again. People thus decision-makingprocesses the "year" is afraid, afraid of red, be afraid of the light of the weakness, then think of many methods against it, then graally evolved into today's Chinese New Year customs.
Another argument is that the evidences in ancient China, put the "year" wo department, in order to show good crop weather, good harvest. As GuHe is generally a cooked in a year. The "year" has been extended to the old name.
Although Chinese ancient folk already have the Chinese New Year customs, but was not called the Spring Festival. When the Spring Festival, refers to the 24 solar terms of "spring".
Spring is the Spring Festival "refers to the whole of the northern and southern dynasties. It is said that the lunar New Year officially named as the Spring Festival, it is after the xinhai revolution. Because at that time to switch to the Gregorian calendar, in order to distinguish between agriculture, Yang two, so I had to the name of first lunar month to "Spring Festival".
現代民間習慣上把過春節又叫做過年。其實，年和春節的起源是很不相同的。
那麼"年"究竟是怎麼樣來的呢?民間主要有兩種說法：一種說的是，古時候，有一種叫做"年"的兇猛怪獸，每到臘月三十，便竄村挨戶，覓食人肉，殘害生靈。有一個臘月三十晚上，"年"到了一個村莊，適逢兩個牧童在比賽牛鞭子。"年"忽聞半空中響起了啪啪的鞭聲，嚇得望風而逃。它竄到另一個村莊，又迎頭望到了一家門口曬著件大紅衣裳，它不知其為何物，嚇得趕緊掉頭逃跑。後來它又來到了一個村莊，朝一戶人家門里一瞧，只見裡面燈火輝煌，刺得它頭昏眼花，只好又夾著尾巴溜了。人們由此摸准了"年"有怕響，怕紅，怕光的弱點，便想到許多抵禦它的方法，於是逐漸演化成今天過年的風俗。
另一種說法是，我國古代的字書把"年"字放禾部，以示風調雨順，五穀豐登。由於谷禾一般都是一年一熟。所"年"便被引申為歲名了。
我國古代民間雖然早已有過年的風俗，但那時並不叫做春節。因為那時所說的春節，指的是二十四節氣中的"立春"。
南北朝則把春節泛指為整個春季。據說，把農歷新年正式定名為春節，是辛亥革命後的事。由於那時要改用陽歷，為了區分農、陽兩節，所以只好將農歷正月初一改名為"春節"。
With time goes by, it becomes a bit hard for me to remember everything about myself at the first day of my college life. However, there was one thing for sure that I did feel quite excited and curious about my university. There is no doubt that students like me have struggled for a long time so that can be permitted to enter the university.
隨著時間的流逝，記得在我的第一天大學生活對我來說變得有點困難了。然而，有一點是肯定的，我對大學真的感到很興奮很好奇。毫無疑問，很多像我這樣努力了很長時間才可以進入大學的學生。
Bringing with expectation, I got into Zhejiang Gongshang University. Generally speaking, it's an interesting and fantastic place for us to study and live in. Every day a series of outgoing people get into my eyesight. Curious and out of politeness, I'd talk to them heart to heart. Here I make friends with my new classmates from everywhere around China. What's more, time and weather permitting, I will enjoy jogging or playing basketball with my classmates on the playground, tired but happy. When staying in dormitory, I choose to read news online and sometimes watch a film for relaxing. However, a good student can never leave his study behind. When it comes to study, hard problems never upset me, instead they arouse me. Rather than ignoring it, I'd think carefully for a while and ask my classmates for help.
帶著期待，我進入了浙江工商大學。總的來說，這是一個有趣的，奇妙的學習和生活的地方。每天看著一群群外向的人。帶著好奇並且處於禮貌，我想跟他們談談心。在這里我和來自中國各地的新同學交朋友。更重要的是，如果時間和天氣允許的話，我會慢跑或與我的同學在操場上打籃球，雖然累但很高興。呆在宿舍的時候，我會在線看新聞，有時也會看電影來放鬆。然而，一個好的學生永遠不會落下他的課業。說到學習，困難不會讓我難過，反而會激勵我。不是忽略它，而是會認真地思考並向同學求助。
To be honest, there are some things I don’t deal with properly. For instance, once I spent nearly a whole day playing computer games. Personally, we university students are already alts and it's our obligation to develop ourselves in college by learning new professional skills. Not until we take a right attitude towards our study and life can we win a rich and colorful experience in college.
老實說，有些事我處理得不夠妥善。例如，有一次我花了將近一整天的時間來玩電腦游戲。就我個人而言，我們大學生已是成年人了，通過學習新的專業知識來發展自己是我們的義務。直到我們以正確的態度對待我們的學習和生活，我們才能在大學擁有豐富多彩的經歷。
關於課外閱讀英語短文篇3
China is a country with a strong, her beautiful and fertile. In golden October we ushered in the National Day, is also the motherland 60 birthday. Each and every one of us Chinese people excited, all have thousands of words to and mother, but I don't know where to start. Thus began with our own characteristic way to express his love for the motherland.
Overnight, it completely changed. Every shop front side with a red flag with five stars. Here became red world, flags of the world. Each flag waving, it planted sow the seeds of hope, with endless hope. Each a red flag with Chinese people's love for the motherland!
I also unwilling to lag behind, to go to vendor immediately bought two five-star red flag, I carefully looked at the bright five-star red flag, looking at it that the color of the blood is thought that this is the blood predecessors. The past 60 years, we the Chinese nation, with an unyielding, tenacious struggle, finally has obtained great achievements. It contains many hardships, how hard! At the same time I also be predecessors self-sacrifice spirit, they inspire me and make me become more strong! I thank them.
I sincerely hope that the great motherland is more and more prosperous, more and more prosperous, more and more powerful! I also was determined, after be brought up to serve the motherland!
中國是一個強盛的國家，她美麗而富饒。在金秋十月我們迎來了國慶節，也是祖國母親的60華誕。我們每一個中國人都激動不已，盡有千言萬語要和母親訴說，無奈不知從何說起。於是就開始用我們自己特有的方式來表達自己對祖國的愛。
一夜之間，這里完全變了樣。每家商店門前都插著一面五星紅旗。這里變成了紅色的世界、國旗的世界。每一面國旗揮動著，它播種了撒下了希望的種子，撒了無盡的希望。每一面紅旗都流露著炎黃子孫對祖國的愛!
我也不甘落後，立刻去商販那裡買來兩面五星紅旗，我仔細端詳著著鮮艷的五星紅旗，看著它那血紅血紅的顏色就想到這是先輩們的血染成的。這60年來，我們中華民族自強不息，頑強拼搏，終於取得了偉大的成就。這包含著多少艱辛，多少努力!同時我也被先輩們舍己為人的精神所感動，他們激勵著我，使我變得更加堅強!我感謝他們。
我真誠的希望偉大的祖國越來越富強，越來越繁榮昌盛，越來越強大!我也下定決心，長大後要為祖國效力!
❷ 初一英語課外短文閱讀
隨著經濟活動的全球化，英語日益成為國際交往的重要工具，英語教育的低齡化使幼兒園英語教育逐漸成為教育界的一個熱點話題。本文是初一英語課外短文，希望對大家有幫助!
初一英語課外短文：fail the exam
名落孫山
In the Song Dynasty 宋朝 there was a joker called Sun Shan 孫山.
宋朝有一個很幽默的人，他叫孫山。
One year he went to take the imperial examination, and came bottom of the list of successfulcandidates.
有一年他去參加考試，公布名單時他是最後一名。
Back in his hometown, one of his neighbor asked him whether the neighbor's son had also passed.
回到家，他的鄰居向他打聽自己的兒子考得怎麼樣。
Sun Shan said, with a *** ile:"Sun Shan was the last on the list. Your son came after Sun Shan."
孫山笑著對鄰居說：「孫山考了最後一名，你兒子的名字還在孫山的後面呢。」
The people used this idiom to indicate failing in an examination or petition.
人們用「名落孫山」來比喻考試沒有考上或者選拔沒有被錄取。
初一英語課外短文：volunteer to do sth/remend oneself
毛遂自薦
In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin besieged the capital of the State of Zhao.
戰國時代，秦國軍隊攻打趙國的都城。
Duke Pingyuan of Zhao planned to ask the ruler of the State of Chu personally forassistance.He wanted to select a capable man to go with him.
趙國的平原君打算親自到楚國去請救兵，想挑選一個精明能乾的人一同前去。
A man called Mao Sui volunteered.
有一個名叫毛遂的人，自告奮勇願意同去。
When the negotiactions between the two states were stalled because the ruler of Chu hesitated to send troops, Mao Sui approached him, brandishing a sword. At that, the ruler of Chu agreed to help Zhao, against Qin.
平原君到楚國後，與楚王談了半天，沒有一點結果。毛遂怒氣沖沖地拿著寶劍，逼近楚王，終於迫使楚王答應出兵，與趙國聯合共同抵抗秦國。
This idiom means to remend oneself.
「毛遂自薦」這個成語用來比喻自己推薦自己，不必別人介紹。
初一英語課外短文：get the casket and return the pearl
買櫝還珠
A man from the state of Chu wanted to sell a precious pearl in the state of Zheng.
有個楚國人想在鄭國出售一顆珍貴的珍珠。
He made a casket for the pearl out of the wood from a magnolia tree, which he fumigated with spices. He studded the casket with pearls and jade, ornamented it with red gems and decorated it with kingfisher feathers.
他用木蘭為珍珠作了個匣子，用香料把匣子薰香，還用珠，玉，紅寶石來加以裝飾，並插上了翠鳥的羽毛。
A man of the state of Zheng bought the casket and gave him back the pearl.
一個鄭國人買走了這個匣子，卻把珍珠還給了他。
Too luxuriant decoration usually supersedes what really counts.
過於華麗的裝飾往往會喧賓奪主。
This man from Chu certainly knew how to sell a casket but he was no good at selling his pearl. And the man of Zheng didn't know which is really valuable.
那個楚國人知道如何賣掉匣子，卻不擅長出售珍珠忽略了物品的重點，取捨不當。至於買匣子的鄭國人，他根本不懂什麼才是真正有價值的。
❸ 初中英語課外閱讀材料
初中英語課外閱讀材料
初中課外閱讀英語不僅能擴充我們的知識面，還能幫助我們積累詞彙句型，下面是我分享的適合初中生的英語閱讀材料，歡迎大家閱讀!
初中英語閱讀材料【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
初中英語閱讀材料【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (猶豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (殘疾的.) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
初中英語閱讀材料【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
初中英語閱讀材料【4】
Green Farm offers an ideal (理想的) country setting that you and your family can enjoy. Our farm is perfect for those who live in Florida. The whole family will have a chance to enjoy the quiet country setting with more than 300 farm animals to touch and see. Visit us for a true ecation and fun experience.
Kids Love Our Critters(家畜)!
Green Farm, Ltd.
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Phone: (407) 846-0770
Tours begin continuously:
between 9:30 am and 4:00 pm
Farm opens until 5:30 pm
PRICES
ADULT OR CHILD TICKET $19.00
CHILD AGED FIVE AND UNDER FREE
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;閱讀能力高低直接影響我們接受外界信息和理解閱讀資拿察配料的質量。對中學生而言，閱讀效率高不僅閱讀的速度要快，而且理解水平也要好。那麼，閱讀能力的提高顯得非常重要。我整理了英語課外小短文帶翻譯，歡迎閱讀!
英語課外小短文帶翻譯篇一
People in the world is looking for happiness, but they don't know what is happiness. Some home very rich man said: "happiness is money." Also some people who have the power said: "happiness is power." But happiness is not money and power, remember a celebrity once said a words: "money and greed is not the happiness in the world."
It was over a weekend, I play on the bridge. Suddenly, I saw an old man is hard uphill in the cart. I saw this, ran in the past, to help grandpa pushed the car up the slope. Grandpa laughed happily said to me: "thank you!" I said: "don't mention it, lift a finger, everybody is responsible for", "at this point, my heart is full of sunshine, maybe this is happiness.
Also, in the earthquake. Although I only donate ten yuan, if everyone in the country to donate for 10 yuan, that will be seen the smiling faces of the innocent and lovely one children and those who have no home to rebuild their homes. This is a Chinese people's spirit of solidarity, to our compatriots in the future must be a beautiful and harmonious home! At this moment, I feel happy again.
Although this is just a small two things, but it makes me feel the happiness. And celebrity once said: "don't pay any costs and get happiness, that is a myth." As long as you give time to love, to help others, happiness will always be at your side!
世界上的人都在尋求幸福，但是，他們卻不知道幸福是什麼。有些家裡很有錢的人說：“幸福是金錢。”還有些有權力的人說：“幸福是權力。”但幸福不是金錢和權力，記得有位名人說過一句話：“金錢和享受的貪求不是幸福。”
那是在一個周末，我在小橋上玩。突消指然，我看到一位老爺爺正推著車子艱難地上坡。我看見了，趕快跑過沒羨去，幫老爺爺把車子推上了坡。老爺爺笑咪咪地對我說：“謝謝你啊!”我說：“不用謝，‘舉手之勞，人人有責’嘛，”此時，我心裡充滿了陽光，可能這就是幸福吧。
還有，在大地震中。雖然我只捐了十元錢，如果全國每個人都捐了十元錢，那看到的將是孩子們一張張天真可愛的笑臉和那些沒有家的人重建家園。這是中國人民同胞的團結精神，將來的一定是美麗而又和諧的大家園!此時此刻，我又感到了幸福。
雖然這只是小小的兩件事情，但它卻使我感到了幸福。還有位名人說過：“想不付出任何代價而得到幸福，那是神話。”只要你時刻都去奉獻愛心、幫助別人，幸福會永遠在你的身邊!
英語課外小短文帶翻譯篇二
"I really will be drowned?" Looking at the sea in the mountain of reflection, slender wings and soft light and thin, hollow eyes wood but hesitate, seawater twist waste water waves the pale face with a smile a little crumpled, fuzzy hurriedly drove young foot back in the cold.
Actually I am jingwei, jingwei after one thousand two hundred, just as I was ruthless time to grade the misery, destined to try my best to fill and level up the sea with a bang, but will that do? I'm just a bird, a YuChi did not work, without the exercise of the birds!
Knew oneself will perish sooner or later, after all, he is the daughter of emperor yan! No one want me to disappear, no one want to feather fall amount, no human soul devouring dissipate, white feathers in the disorderly winds do exceptionally mottled, meets the bitter sea smell faint spit in the villi, the taste of blood.
I am afraid of the sea, deep blue ghost is my eternal nightmare, shivering body, eyes lost their protection of the purple dream, jump, roll, sea black ice tongue scraping and messy wings, give it up, repeating 1010 a movement, however just startled look back, there is no way back.
Has been in the escape, all about grade terrible, like competition and the sea, with one of the competition, the boring scores, even DuoRu still leaning regardless of grade 3, although growth in the seaside, but must shrink into the volute in the same calendar, hope no end of the past.
"There will be choice?" Heart completely cold, now, "survival or death, don't like it, and must do, suddenly jump, like a moth to the magnificent, calm and steady into the distance...
“我真的會被淹死嗎?”定定的看著海山中的倒影，纖細的羽翼柔亮而稀疏，空洞的雙目木然而遲疑，海水擰笑著揮霍水浪把蒼白的臉一點點揉碎，模糊在冰冷中逼得幼嫩的腳慌忙後退。
其實我就是精衛，一千二百年後的精衛，就像我被無情的時光趕到初三這片苦海上，註定要盡全力轟轟烈烈填平死海，可是能行嗎?我只是一隻鳥，一隻羽翅未乾，未經磨煉的鳥兒啊!
早就知道自己遲早會滅亡的，畢竟自己是炎帝之女啊!沒有人希望我灰飛煙滅，沒有人想要殘羽凋零飄飛，沒有人慾看靈魂吞噬消散，潔白的羽毛在亂風摧殘中格外斑駁，蒼苦的海腥味在絨毛中幽幽吐出，如血的味道。
我是懼怕海的，深藍的幽靈是我永遠的夢魘，身體瑟瑟發抖，眼睛失去了保護的夢幻紫色，海輕蔑的跳躍、翻滾，幽黑的冰舌撕扯著凌亂的翅膀，放棄吧，重復著一千一零一次的動作，然而回頭才愕然，後面已經沒有路了。
一直在逃避，關於初三的一切可怕，像與海的競爭，你追我趕的爭奪，枯燥乏味的分數，哪怕踱入初三依舊埋頭不顧，雖在海邊成長，可卻偏偏縮入蝸殼守著不變的日歷，盼望沒有盡頭的過去。
“還有選擇嗎?”心徹底冰涼，如今，“生存或死亡”，不喜歡，也必須做，倏地一躍而起，宛如飛蛾撲火的壯麗，平靜而堅定的投向遠方……
英語課外小短文帶翻譯篇三
Today, I read the fairy tale "jingwei reclamation".
Originally, yan's daughter, called jingwei, she is very big, small effort often followed her father - yan emperor out of the city, hunting, hands and feet are very flexible.
One day, she saw the son of the dragon king - three prince, prince, said: "I am the son of the dragon king, what are you from?" Jingwei said: "I am the daughter of emperor yan, you have what fantastic." Say that finish, she USES the foot kicks, a hard kick a ball clay by three prince's mouth, three prince gas fire emit three zhangs, but there is no way he jingwei, had to depressed to the back of the east China sea.
After a period of time, jingwei water to play. Three prince saw, exulting in the heart, the heart thinks: "I the day of vengeance is finally here. Then he drowned jingwei. After the death of jingwei turned into a bird. From then on, every day she go to xishan fetch some stones, wood, into the east China sea. She didn't want to let people drown to the east China sea.
This is the famous "jingwei reclamation" myth.
今天，我讀了《精衛填海》的神話故事。
原來，炎帝的小女兒叫精衛，她從小力氣就很大，常常跟著她的父親—炎帝出城打獵，手腳也很靈活。
有一天，她看見了龍王的兒子—三太子，三太子說：“我是龍王的兒子，你是什麼人?”精衛說：“我還是炎帝的女兒呢，你有什麼了不起。”說完，她用腳使勁一踢地，把一團泥巴踢到了三太子的嘴裡，三太子氣的火冒三丈，但他拿精衛沒有辦法，只好垂頭喪氣的回東海。
過了一段時間，精衛下水去玩。三太子見了，心裡暗喜，心想：“我報仇的日子終於來了”。於是他就把精衛淹死了。精衛死後，變成了一隻小鳥。從此，她每天都去西山叼回些石子、木塊，丟到東海里。她不想再讓去東海的人們被淹死。
這就是著名的《精衛填海》的神話故事。
❺ 求12篇初二英語課外閱讀（附不附答案都行，要難一點的）
(1)
Jane got home late at night. She was going to knock at the door. Just then it opened.
Her father was standing by the door. He was a tall man with white hair.
「Come in,」 he said. 「I am getting cold.」
Jane went in. Her mother was waiting in the room. Her mother was a short woman in her early forties. She was wearing a nightdress(睡衣).
Her father closed the door.
「Well,」 he said, 「Where have you been? You promised to be home at eleven o』. It』s one o』clock now.」
「It』s only ten to one.」
「That doesn』t make any difference,」 her father replied angrily.
「We』ve been very worried about you,」 said her mother.
「I』m sorry,」 Jane said. 「I was at a dance. I didn』t notice the time.」
「You』ve got a watch,」 said her father. 「Your mother and I have waited for a long time. We didn』t know where you were.」
「I can look after myself,」 replied Jane. 「I』m not a baby any more.」
1. Who opened the door?
A. Jane』s mother. B. Jane』s father.
C. Jane herself. D. The door itself.
2. When Jane got home, her parents _______.
A. were in bed B. turned on the light
C. were waiting for her D. did not get up
3. Jane promised to be home at eleven, _______.
A. but she was nearly two hours late
B. and she came back before dark
C. but she stayed out the whole night
D. and she returned on time
4. Why did Jane get home late?
A. She had to walk a long way. B. She left her watch at home.
C. Her watch stopped. D. Time passed before she knew it.
5. Which of the following is true?
A. Jane』s parents knew when she would be back.
B. Jane refused to apologize, so her parents were angry.
C. Jane thought she was old enough to take care of herself.
D. Jane』s mother was as tall as her father.
【答案與解析】本文講述了 Jane 很晚回家後被擔心她的父母責罵。
1. B。文章第一、二段告訴我們，正當 Jane 打算敲門時門開了，她爸爸站在門邊。由此可知開門的是她的爸爸。
2. C。由文章內容可知，Jane 的父母都沒睡，都在等她回來。
3. A。Jane 答應11點回家。但她回來時已經12點50了，即她晚了近兩個小時。
4. D。Jane 告訴父母她在跳舞並沒注意到時間。因此選 D。
5. C。文章最後一段 Jane 對父母說「我不再是小孩了，我能照顧我自己」，由此可知答案為 C。
(2)
Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular(尤其是) their parents, don』t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication(交際) is very important in children』s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children』s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of 「choice」 is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？
Have you got a good friend your parents don』t like？
Your answers are welcome.
1. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.
A. friends B. parents C. brothers and sisters D. family members
2. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _______.
A. to go to their friends
B. to talk with their parents
C. to have a discussion with their family by phone
D. to talk with their friends on the phone
3. Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence 「Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends」?
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may not even let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
4. Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage？
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
5. The sentence 「Your answers are welcome.」 Means _______.
A. You are welcome to have a discussion with us.
B. We』ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome.
C. Your answers are always correct.
D. You can give us all the right answers.
【答案與解析】本文主要介紹了朋友對青少年成長的重要性，並提出青少年與朋友交往中許多存在的問題。
1. A。文章的第1句 Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends 告訴我們，青少年認為對他們而言最重要的人是朋友，即選項 A 所說的內容。
2. D。由第2段的第2句 Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone 可知，青少年即使獨處，也會打電話與朋友交流，因此選 D。
3. D。D 項與所給句子的意思相反，所以選 D。
4. C。根據全文我們可以推斷出青少年對朋友的依賴太重，而與父母相處的時間太少，因此文章建議父母應多了解子女，所以選項 C 最符合題意。
5. A。根據常識我們可以判斷「歡迎你的回答」也就是「歡迎你們和我們一起討論這個問題」，故選 A (3) We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture（傢具）shop. 「Buy it,」 she said at once. 「We』ll carry it home on the roof-rack（車頂架）. I』ve always wanted one like that.」
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, 「There』s a long line of cars behind. Why don』t they overtake（超車）?」
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers（警官）inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church（教堂）. One of the officers came to me.
「Right, sir,」 he said. 「Do you need any more help now?」
I didn』t quite understand. 「Thanks, officer,」 I said. 「You』ve been very kind. I live just down the road.」
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. 「Well, well,」 he said and laughed. 「It』s a bookshelf you』ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.」
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. 「Yes, it』s a bookshelf, but thanks again.」 I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A．the writer was poor and didn』t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B．the writer』s wife didn』t like the bookshelf at all
C．the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D．the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was 「a good idea」?
A．He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B．Other drivers would let him go first.
C．His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D．He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A．Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B．Because they didn』t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C．Because they thought somebody in the writer』s family had died and he needed help.
D．Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer』s wife begin to laugh?
A．Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B．Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C．Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D．Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize（意識到）they had made a mistake?
A．Before they arrived at the church.
B．Before they overtook（overtake的過去式）the writer』s car.
C．After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D．After the writer』s family left the church.
Key: 1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
1. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
2. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
3 The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
4 The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
5 The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案：C D B A A
❻ 求初中英語閱讀文章 （原文+翻譯）
1．Learning：A Lifelong Career【學習：一生的事業】
As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty.
Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career.
學習之於心靈，就像食物之於身體一樣。攝取了適量的營養食物，我們的身體得以生長而肌肉得以發達。同樣地，我們應該日復一日不斷地學習以保持我們敏銳的心智能力，並擴充我們的智力容量。不斷的學習提供我們用不盡的燃料，來驅使我們磨利我們的推理、分析和判斷的能力。持續的學習是在信息時代中跟時代並駕齊驅的最穩當的方法，也是在變動的世代中成功的可靠保證。
一旦學習停止，單調貧乏的生活就開始了。視學校為汲取知識的唯一場所是種常見的謬誤。相反地，學習應該是一種無終止的歷程，從生到死。由於世界一直快速地在變動，只要學習停頓數日就將使人落後。更糟的是，蟄伏在我們潛意識深處的獸性本能就會復活，削弱我們追求高貴理想的意志，弱化我們掃除成功障礙的決心，而且扼殺我們凈化我們人格的慾望。缺少學習將不可避免地導致心靈的停滯，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。因此，為了保持心理年輕，我們必須將學習當作一生的事業。
2．heavy shoolwork【課業繁重】
In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded alts. High should be allowed more time for play. Plying is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a rection of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole.
我認為目前高中生的課業實在太重了，雖然說學生的確應當念書，但是要想長大成為健全的人，他門還需要一些其它的東西，所以應該給高中生較多從事娛樂的時間。娛樂並不如某些人所想的，是在浪費時間，它可以讓學生鍛煉身體，發揮被繁重課業扼殺的想像力。此外，繁重的課業加諸在高中生身上的壓力可能引起嚴重的情緒緊張，這對身心都有害。我並非主張廢除學校課業，但是我認為減輕目前繁重的課業對於學生和整個社會都是有益的。
3．Time【時間】
Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change.
Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I』ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.
時光一去不復返，這是我上學期清楚學到的教訓。我浪費很多時間四處游盪，以致於我的成績開始退步。最後我終於了解到我必須有所作為；該是痛改前非的時候了。
現在我有一個明智運用時間的新方法。我已將鬧鍾早撥半小時，這將使我這一天的作息提前開始。我也決定將我所做的一切及做這些事的時間記錄下來。回顧我所做的事情會啟發我如何重新安排我的時間。
4．Work and Play【工作與娛樂】
Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy." A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper recreation will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous life because it offers you various ways to let out your pent-up emotions.
What I usually do to relax after school is jogging and seeing movies. Usually I don't spare time for exercise, but I value the physical ecation class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field certainly relieves the day's pressure. On weekends, I'll catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and energetic for another week's work-load.
工作與娛樂並不互相沖突，事實上，它們之間的關系還相輔相成。有句格言說：「整日工作而沒有休閑娛樂，會令人變得沉悶乏味。」被工作重擔壓得喘不過氣來的生活，將使你一事無成，因為你將對一成不變的例行公事感到厭煩。由另一方面來說，適度的娛樂活動能提供各種管道，來渲泄你被壓抑的情緒，減輕單調生活中的緊張與不悅。
放學之後，我最常做的休閑活動，便是慢跑與看電影。通常我並不特地撥出時間來做運動，但是我很重視學校的體育課。在操場上慢跑幾圈，無疑地可以減輕一天的壓力。在周末時，我都去看早場電影，享受視覺饗宴。如此一來，我將有如再生般的充沛活力，去面對下一星期的工作量。
5．My first Job【我的第一份工作】
My first job was at a cramming school. It was three years ago when I just graated from junior high school and finished the entrance examination. since I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find a job, tasting the joy of independence.
I was responsible for answering the telephone and taking the message. I worked eight hours a day, six days a week. The work was not difficult nor heavy to me and I guess I did well. The most delighted thing was perhaps that I could spend the money I earned all by myself.
我的第一份工作是在一家補習班做事。那是三年前我剛從國中畢業，考完聯考時的事了。既然我那整個夏天都閑著沒事，倒不如找份差事，嘗嘗獨立賺錢的快樂。
我負責接聽電話且紀錄留言的工作。我一天工作八小時，一星期工作六天。那份工作對我而言既不困難亦不沉重，所以我想我還滿稱職的。而最令人快樂的事大概莫過於花全部由自己賺來的錢了！
6．My Favorite Sports【我最喜愛的運動】
Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day.
Table-tennis is an ideal game us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.
運動能幫助每一個人保持健康、快樂和有效率。所以我特別重視運動，特別是撞球，撞球是我最喜歡的運動。我幾乎每天玩。
撞球對我們而言，是一項理想的運動，因為它可以使我們全身運動，它可以增強我們的肌肉，擴張我們的肺部，促進血液循環，並且使肌膚產生健康作用，此外，它很有趣而且所費不多。撞球是相當溫和適中的，它不像足球那麼粗野。它是一種室內運動，甚至在下雨天也能玩。因此，撞球是我最喜愛的一種運動。
7.經過一周的相處，我發現您是一個可愛而風趣的女士。上您的課時我總感覺時間飛逝。不過我還是不太習慣。不同於我們初中的學習方式的是，您總是在課堂上說口語。有時，我會發現您說的很難理解由於很快的語速、很多的生詞。這使我感覺聽課會很困難。對此我有一些建議。我希望您可以在最初的這段時間內，對您所用的生詞多作解釋。這將對我有很大幫助。謝謝。
希望我們能成為好朋友。我相信，以後聽您的課時我們將十分自信與快樂。
I found that you are a lovely and humourous lady after getting along with you for a week. Time flies when I am in your class. However I am not used to your way of teaching. you always speak English in the class, which is different from the way in middle school. Sometimes I found it's difficult to follow you because your fast speed of speach and many new words. Therefore, I have some suggestions. I hope you could explain more about the new words you often use ring this period of time. I think it will be a great help for me. Thanks.
I hope that we can be good friends. I believe that we will be more self-confident and happier in your class.
8.A Story About Zhou Enlai
When Zhou Enlai was a little boy,he always worked hard.He kept on write one hundred Chinese characters every day.
But one day,many friends of his mather's came to his house.ZhouEnlai was helping his mather with housework in the day.He had no time to write.
At night,he was very tired and wanted very much to sleep.But he still thought he should finish writing the Chinese characters before he went to bed.
When seeing this,his mother made the bed quickly and said,"Do it tomorrow!"
"No, mother,today's work must be done today."
Zhou Enlai went to the kitchen,put his head into the clod water .Then he took out some paper and a writing brush.
His mother adivised him to sleep again.But he said,"Mum,go to bed yourself.I must fisish writing one hundred Chinese characters today,for I can't leave today's work over till tomorrow."
After Zhou Enlai finished writing,he weng to bed at ease.
翻譯：一篇關於周恩來
當周恩來是個小男孩的時候,他總是工作很努力。他不停地寫100漢字每一天。
但是有一天,很多朋友他的媽媽來到了他家。ZhouEnlai幫他媽媽做家務在路上行駛。他沒有時間再寫了。
晚上,他非常疲倦,很想睡覺。但他仍然認為他應該寫完漢字在睡覺前。
當看到這一幕,他的母親整理床鋪迅速,說:「明天再做!」
「不,媽媽,今天的工作必須做的今天。」
周恩來走到廚房,把他的頭撞到了寒冷的水然後他拿出一些紙和毛筆。
他的母親adivised他又睡著了。但耶穌對他們說:「媽媽,去睡覺吧你自己。我必須fisish寫100漢字今天,我不能把今天的工作拖到明天去做。」
周恩來寫完後,他嘛呢嘛呢嗡啊上床自在。
9. The government and people of China have always admired the purposes and principles of the Olympic spirit and supported the efforts made by the Olympics in promoting world peace. The Chinese government and people are doing our utmost in preparation for the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. It is our hope to make it a grand gathering that will carry forward the Olympic spirit, promote world peace and enhance the friendship among people of the world, so that the Olympic spirit will flourish once again, this time in China, an oriental country with an ancient civilization.
中國人民一向贊賞奧林匹克精神的宗旨和原則，支持奧林匹克運動為促進世界和平所做的努力。中國政府和中國人民正全力以赴，做好2008年北京奧運會的籌備工作，力爭把2008年奧運會辦成一次弘揚奧林匹克精神、促進世界和平、增進各國人民友誼的盛會，讓奧林匹克精神在中國這一東方文明古國再次得到發揚。
10.How to Study English Well? 怎樣學好英語？
We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it.
How to study English well? I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well.
我們都知道英語很有用，世界上有許多人講英語。所以中國也有越來越多的人學英語。
怎樣把英語學好？我想我們必須有一個好的學習英語的方法。如果你想學好英語，聽、說、讀、寫很重要。你應該每天聽磁帶，你應該經常同老師和朋友們講英語，你應該每天早晨讀英語，而且你最好每天記一篇日記。用這種方法，你就能學好英語。
❼ 求一篇初一的英語課外閱讀文章
1、The Raven and the Swan
A raven saw a Swan and desired to secure for himself the same beautiful plumage. Supposing that the Swan's splendid white color arose from his washing in the water in which he swam, the Raven left the altars in the neighborhood where he picked up his living, and took up residence in the lakes and pools. But cleansing his feathers as often as he would, he could not change their color, while through want of food he perished.
Change of habit cannot alter Nature.
2、Fox and cock
There were many mice in a house. The man of the house got a cat. The cat killed many of the mice.
Then the oldest mouse said, " All mice must come to my hole tonight, and we will think what we can do about this cat.』
All the mice came. Many mice spoke, but none knew what to do. At last a young mouse stood up and said, "We must put a bell on the cat. Then, when the cat comes near, we shall hear the bell and run away and hide. So the cat will not catch any more mice.』
Then the old mouse asked, " Who will put the bell on the cat?"
No mouse answered.
He waited; but still no one answered.
At last he said, "It is not hard to say things; but it is harder to do them."
這有兩篇，都是初一的水平，可以選一篇！
❽ 高中英語課外閱讀文章精選
高中英語閱讀理解題的解題障礙與高中學生的英語文章閱讀理解水平和學生本身所掌握的英語單詞詞彙量有關。下面是我帶來的高中英語課外閱讀文章，歡迎閱讀!
抱薪救火
Carrying Faggots to Put Out a Fire
摘要：戰國末期，秦國向魏國接連發動大規模的進攻，魏國無力抵抗，大片土地都被秦軍佔領了。到公元前273年，秦國又一次向魏國出兵，勢頭空前猛烈。
In the last years of the Warring States period, the State of Qin attacked the State of Wei on a large scale repeatedly and occupied large areas of land, for the State of Wei was too weak to defend itself. In 273 B.B., the qin army launched another attack upon the State of Wei with a momentum more vigorous than ever.
The king of the State of Wei summoned his officials,and asked with a worried look if anyone could propose a way to defeat the Qin army. After years of chaos caused by the wars,the officials trembled when fighting was mentioned, and no one dared to speak ofresistance. At the critical moment when a large enemy force was bearing down upon the border, most of the offinials persuaded the king to sue for peace, at the cost of giving away to the State of Qin the large area of land north of the Huanghe River and south of the Taihang Mountain.
However Su Dai, a counsellor, did not agree. He hurried up to the king and said:"Your Majesty, they don't think about the interests of the country at all.It is just because they are cowardly and afraid of death that they ask you to sue for peace by betraying the country. Of course you can temperarily satisfy the ambition of the king of the State of Qin is insatiably greedy. It will never stop assaulting us until our land is totally given away."Once there was a man whose house was on fire. People told him to put out the fire with water, but he would not listen. Instead, he carried a faggot to put out the fire, only to make the fire fiercer. That was because he didn't know that,instead of putting out the fire, faggots could only make it burning more vigorously. Isn't it equivalent to carrying faggots to put out a fire if you agree to sue for peace at the cost of the land of the State of Wei?"
Though Su Dai's argument was very convincing, the king accepted the suggestion of those officials and gave away to the State of Qin a large area of the land of the State of Wei. For the king of the State of Wei was cowardly and only cared for peace at the moment.As might be expected,the Qin army assaulted the State of Wei on a large scale in 225 B.C.,surrounding the capital city Daliang and flooding it by digging open the dykes of the Huanghe River.The State of Wei was finally destroyed by the State of Qin.
This story appears in the Historical Records Written by Sima Qian.The set phrase"carrying faggots to put out a fire"is used to mean adopting a wrong method to save a situation and ending up by making it worse.
戰國末期，秦國向魏國接連發動大規模的進攻，魏國無力抵抗，大片土地都被秦軍佔領了。到公元前273年，秦國又一次向魏國出兵，勢頭空前猛烈。
魏王把大臣們召來，愁眉苦臉地問大家有沒有使秦國退兵的辦法。大臣們由於經過多年的戰亂，提起打仗就嚇得哆嗦，誰也不敢談「抵抗」二字。在這大兵壓境的危急時刻，多數大臣都勸魏王，用黃河以北和太行山以南的大片土地為代價，向秦王求和。
謀士蘇代聽了這些話，很不以為然，忙上前對魏王說：「大王，他們是因為自己膽小怕死，才讓您去賣國求和，根本不為國家著想。您想，把大片土地割讓給秦國雖然暫時滿足了秦王的野心，但秦國的慾望是無止境的，只要魏國的土地沒割完，秦軍就不會停止進攻我們。」說到這里，蘇代講了一個故事：從前有一個人，他的房子起火了，別人勸他快用水去澆滅大火，但他不聽，偏抱起一捆柴草去救火，是因為他不懂得柴草不但不能滅火反而能助長火勢的道理。大王若同意拿著魏國土地去求和，不就等於抱著柴草救火嗎?」
盡管蘇代講得頭頭是道，但是膽小的魏王只顧眼前的太平，還是依大臣們的意見把魏國大片土地割讓給秦國。到公元225年，果然秦軍又向魏國大舉進攻，包圍了國都大梁，掘開黃河大堤讓洪水淹沒了大梁城，魏國終於被秦國滅掉了。
故事出自《史記·魏世家》。成語「抱薪救火」比喻用錯誤的方法去消滅禍害，結果反而使禍害擴大。
高中英語課外閱讀文章閱讀
掩耳盜鈴
At the time when Fan, a nobleman of the state of Jin, became a fugitive, a moner found abell and wanted to carry it off on his back. But the bell was too big for him. When he tried toknock it into pieces with a hammer there was a loud clanging sound. He was afraid thatsomeone will hear the noise and take the bell from him, so he immediately stopped his ownears.
To worry about other people hearing the noise is understandable, but to worry about himselfhearing the noise as if stopping his own ears would prevent other people from hearing isabsurd.
【中文】
春秋時侯，晉國貴族智伯滅掉了范氏。有人趁機跑到范氏家裡想偷點東西，看見院子里吊著一口大鍾。鍾是用上等青銅鑄成的，造型和圖案都很精美。小偷心裡高興極了，想把這口精美的大鍾背回自已家去。可是鍾又大又重，怎麼也挪不動。他想來想去，只有一個辦法，那就是把鍾敲碎，然後再分別搬回家。
小偷找來一把大大錘，拚命朝鍾砸去，咣的一聲巨響，把他嚇了一大跳。小偷著慌，心想這下糟了，這種聲不就等於是告訴人們我正在這里偷鍾嗎?他越聽越害怕，不同自由地抽回雙手，使勁捂住自已的耳朵。「咦，鍾聲變小了，聽不見了!」小偷高興起來，「妙極了!把耳朵捂住不住就聽不進鍾聲了嗎!」他立刻找來兩個布團，把耳朵塞住，心想，這下誰也聽不見鍾聲了。於是就放手砸起鍾來，一下一下，鍾聲響亮地傳到很遠的地方。人們聽到鍾聲蜂擁而至把小偷捉住了。
高中英語課外閱讀文章學習
幸福就是投入
Under the scorching sun, an old man sat by the bank staring at the buoy on the river. Fromdawn to sk he still got nothing in his hands. However, the old man was happy at ease. I feltso puzzled about it.
The old man said with a *** ile，」I』m the fish and the fish is me, I』m fishing and I』m also beingfished; like playing chess, the fish and I have such an equal stamina that I have a wonderfultime.」 At this point, an urchin threw a stone into the water. A circle of ripples wafted over. Theold man said, 「The wind rises.」
Life is a chess game while happiness is devotion.
【中文譯文】
烈日下，一老翁坐在岸邊，兩眼一動不動的盯著河面的浮標，從日出到日落，依然兩手空空，老翁卻怡然自得，樂在其中。我很是納悶。
老翁笑著說：「我即魚，魚即我，我在釣魚，魚也在釣我，就像下棋，我和魚的耐力旗鼓相當，這才過癮.」一頑童向水中扔一塊石頭，一陣波紋飄盪過來，老翁曰：「起風了。」
人生就是一盤棋，而幸福就是投入。
❾ 初二英語小短文加翻譯
英語閱讀能力作為一項重要的外語技能在英語教學中備受重視。我整理了初二英語小短文加翻譯，歡迎閱讀!
初二英語小短文加翻譯篇一
I like teamwork because I can learn from others. Once, I was very shy and did not know how to get along with other students, so everytime when the teacher gave us the task and asked us to finish in the teamwork, I was very scared. Then my classmates helped me, they gave me a lot opinion and they respected me, making me the indispensable person. Then I became brave and gave my opinion, we were in a group, every opinion meant so much. During these days, I was so excited about the experiment, we shared our idea and talked happily. It was such a happy moment, I liked cooperation.
我喜歡團隊合作,因為我可以向他人學習。曾經,我很害羞,不知道如何與其他同學相處,所以每次當老師給我們的任務,要求我們完成團隊合作時,我非常害怕。然後我的同學幫助了我,他們給了我很多意見,他們尊重我,讓我成為不可缺少的人。然後我變得勇敢，給出自己的意見,我們在一個團隊,每個意見都很重要。在這些日子裡,我對實驗感到很興奮,我們分享彼此的想法，愉快地交流。那真是一個快樂的時刻,我喜歡合作。
初二英語小短文加翻譯篇二
Nowadays, English is the necessary language for Chinese students, most parents pay special attention to the English ecation, they believe that it can help their kids to have advantage over others. There is no doubt that English is of great importance, while Chinese is ignored. Actually, Chinese is the language that spoken by most people around the world. As Chinese economy develops so fast, the world is keeping their eyes on China. Many foreigners have already started to learn Chinese, they want to do business with Chinese people and seek for cooperation. Though Chinese is our mother tongue, we still need to master it well, or we will be kicked out.
如今,對於中國學生來說, 英語是必要的學習語言,大多數家長特別重視英語教育,他們認為英語可以幫助他們的孩子比別人有優勢。毫無疑問,英語是非常重要的,而中文卻被忽略。實際上,中文是世界上最多人講的語言。由於中國經濟的發展如此之快,全世界都在關注著中國。許多外國人已經開始學習中文,他們想和中國人做生意,尋求合作。雖然漢語是我們的母語,我們仍然需要掌握它,不然我們就會被淘汰。
初二英語小短文加翻譯篇三
After going to the middle school, I have less time to play outside the school, because I always have a lot of homework to do. Though my leisure time is shorter, I still keep on after-class reading. Many years ago, my Chinese teacher introced many classic books to us, I bought them and read them all, I fell in love with reading these books, I would be immerged in the stories. Reading these books helps me a lot, I have improved my writing skill. When I saw the topics, my mind will come out a lot of ideas, I have things to enrich my paper. What’s more, I also broaden my vision.
進入中學後,我沒有多少時間在外面玩,因為我總是有很多作業要做。雖然我的休閑時間比較短,我仍然堅持課外閱讀。許多年前,我的語文老師給我介紹了許多經典書籍，我買了這些書,並且去閱讀,我也愛上了讀這些書,我會沉浸在其中。讀這些書可以幫助我很多,我提高了寫作技巧。當我看到話題時,我的腦海里會涌現出來很多的想法,我有東西去充實我的論文。更重要的是,我也開闊視野。
初二英語小短文加翻譯篇四
According to the report that most children in the family don’t have to the housework, because their parents have done all the work for them. When students go to middle school, it means they are not the little girls and little boys anymore, they have grown up and it is time for them to learn to be independent. Doing the housework and recing the parents’ burden help the children to be mature, what’s more, the parents should not overprotect their kids all the time, they can give some jobs to the children and lead them to be independent. Doing the housework is not a big deal, but it is the attitude to life.
據報道,大多數孩子在家裡不用做家務,因為他們的父母為他們做了所有的工作。當學生進入中學,這意味著他們不是小女孩和小男孩,他們已經長大了,是時候讓他們學會獨立。做家務和減少父母的負擔幫助孩子成熟,更重要的是,父母不應該過度保護他們的孩子,他們可以給孩子們一些工作,讓他們獨立。做家務不是一個大問題,但它是一種對生活的態度。