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一篇關於探討人類壽命的英語閱讀

發布時間: 2023-07-26 21:25:41

⑴ 人類衰老是必然的!說說你對衰老(aging)的看法。 求一篇英語四級作文

人身體的基本構成是細胞,細胞分分秒秒在生長,但也在死亡,隨著時間的發展,細胞生長速度減慢,死亡速度加快,身體就逐漸衰老了

⑵ 新概念英語第三冊精選必背文章

《新概念英語》是我國引進稿盯外國教材比較成功的一種,尤其第三冊(技能的培養)部分,句型集中,詞彙豐富,用法或伍新穎。下面是我帶來的新概念英語第三冊精選必背 文章 ,歡迎閱讀!

新概念英語第三冊精選鍵團和必背文章1

The process of ageing衰老過程

At the age of twelve years, the human body is at its most vigorous. It has yet to reach its full size and strength, and its owner his or her full intelligence; but at this age the likelihood of death is least. Earlier, we were infants and young children, and consequently more vulnerable; later, we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigour and resistance which, though imperceptible at first, will finally become so steep that we can live no longer, however well we look after ourselves, and however well society, and our doctors, look after us. This decline in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing. It is one of the most unpleasant discoveries which we all make that we must decline in this way, that if we escape wars, accidents and diseases we shall eventually ‘die of old age’, and that this happens at a rate which differs little from person to person, so that there are heavy odds in favour of our dying between the ages of sixty-five and eighty. Some of us will die sooner, a few will live longer----on into a ninth or tenth decade. But the chances are against it, and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are.

Normal people tend to forget this process unless and until they are reminded of it. We are so familiar with the fact that man ages, that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigour with time, of becoming more likely to die the older we get, was something self-evident, like the cooling of a hot kettle or the wearing-out of a pair of shoes. They have also assumed that all animals, and probably other organisms such as trees, or even the universe itself, must in the nature of things ‘wear out’. Most animals we commonly observe do in fact age as we do, if given the chance to live long enough; and mechanical systems like a wound watch, or the sun, do in fact run out of energy in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics (whether the whole universe does so is a moot point at present). But these are not analogous to what happens when man ages. A run-down watch is still a watch and can be rewound. An old watch, by contrast, becomes so worn and unreliable that it eventually is not worth mending. But a watch could never repair itself----it does not consist of living parts, only of metal, which wears away by friction. We could, at one time, repair ourselves----well enough, at least, to overcome all but the most instantly fatal illnesses and accidents. Between twelve and eighty years we graally lose this power; an illness which at twelve would knock us over, at eighty can knock us out, and into our grave. If we could stay as vigorous as we are at twelve, it would take about 700 years for half of us to die, and another 700 for the survivors to be reced by half again.

人體在12歲時是生命力最旺盛的時期。雖然在這個時期人的身材、體力和智力還有待發展和完善,但在這個年齡死亡的可能性最小。再早一些,我們是幼兒和小孩子,身體較脆弱;再遲一些,我們就要經歷生命力和抵抗力逐步衰退的過程。雖然這個過程起初難以覺察,但最終會急轉直下,不管我們怎樣精心照料我們自己,不管社會和醫生怎樣對我們進行精心照顧,我們也無法再活下去了。生命力隨時間的流失而衰退叫做衰老。人類發現的最不愉快的一個事實是:人必然會衰老。既使我們能避開戰爭、意外的事故和各種疾病,我們最終也會“老死”;衰老的速度在人與人之間相差甚微,我們最可能死亡的年齡在65至80歲之間,有些人會死得早一些,少數人壽命會長一些——活到八十幾歲或九十幾歲,但這種可能性很小。不管我們多麼幸運,多麼健壯,我們所希望的長壽實際上是有限度的。

衰老的過程,不經提起,正常人容易忘記;一經提醒,才會記起。我們對人總是要衰老的現象並不陌生,多年來就已認識到。生命力隨著時間流失而喪失活力,人隨著年齡的增長而接近死亡,這是不言而喻的,就像一壺熱水遲早會涼下來,一雙鞋漸漸會磨破一樣。人們不但認識到所有的動物,大概也認識到所有的有機物,如樹木,甚至宇宙本身,從事物的本質上來說都會“磨損掉”。我們通常看到的大多數動物,即使能讓它們活得足夠長久的話,也會像我們一樣衰老的。像上緊發條的手錶那樣的機械裝置,或太陽,也都會消耗完其能量(整個宇宙是否如此,目前尚有爭論)。不過,這些衰老的情況同人並不相似。手錶停了依然是只手錶,還可以重上好發條。然而一隻老掉牙的手錶,磨損太厲害,老得一點兒也不準了,最終會不值得 修理 了。但是,手錶決不會自行修理,它不是由有生命的部件組成,而是由金屬組成,而金屬可以隨著磨擦而磨損殆盡。而我們人,在一定時間內是可以自行修復的,除了暴病而死或意外事故外,至少足以克服一切一般疾病和事故。在12歲至80歲之間,我們逐漸喪失這種能力。能使我們在12歲時病倒的疾病,到了80歲可能會使我們一蹶不振而進入墳墓。假如我們能保持12歲時的旺盛生命力,那麼我們當中的一半人過700年才死去,剩下的一半人再過700年,才會又減少一半。

新概念英語第三冊精選必背文章2

What every writer want作家之所需

I have known very few writers, but those I have known, and whom I respect, confess at once that they have little idea where they are going when they first set pen to paper. They have a character, perhaps two; they are in that condition of eager discomfort which passes for inspiration; all admit radical changes of destination once the journey has begun; one, to my certain knowledge, spent nine months on a novel about Kashmir, then reset the whole thing in the Scottish Highlands. I never heard of anyone making a ‘skeleton’, as we were taught at school. In the breaking and remaking, in the timing, interweaving, beginning afresh, the writer comes to discern things in his material which were not consciously in his mind when he began. This organic process, often leading to moments of extraordinary self-discovery, is of an indescribable fascination. A blurred image appears; he adds a brushstroke and another, and it is gone; but something was there, and he will not rest till he has captured it. Sometimes the yeast within a writer outlives a book he has written. I have heard of writers who read nothing but their own books; like adolescents they stand before the mirror, and still cannot fathom the exact outline of the vision before them. For the same reason, writers talk interminably about their own books, winkling out hidden meanings, super-imposing new ones, begging response from those around them. Of course a writer doing this is misunderstood: he might as well try to explain a crime or a love affair. He is also, incidentally, an unforgivable bore.

This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader, to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing: he has begun to write to please.

A young English writer made the pertinent observation a year or two back that the talent goes into the first draft, and the art into the drafts that follow. For this reason also the writer, like any other artist, has no resting place, no crowd or movement in which he may take comfort, no judgment from outside which can replace the judgment from within. A writer makes order out of the anarchy of his heart; he submits himself to a more ruthless discipline than any critic dreamed of, and when he flirts with fame, he is taking time off from living with himself, from the search for what his world contains at its inmost point.

我所認識的作家寥寥無幾,然而凡是我所認識和尊敬的作家,都立即承認在他們動筆時,不清楚要寫什麼,怎麼寫。他們心中有一個或兩個角色。他們處於急切不安的狀態,而這被當作是靈感。他們無不承認,一旦“旅程”開始,“目的地”常有急劇的變化。據我所知,有位作家花了9個月的時間寫了一部有關克什米爾的小說,後來卻把整個 故事 背景換成了蘇格蘭高地。我從未聽說過任何一位作家像我們在學校學的那樣,動筆前先列什麼提綱。作家在剪裁修改、構思時間、穿插情節、以至從頭重寫的過程中,會領悟到素材中有很多東西是他剛動筆時所未意識到的。這種有機的加工過程往往達到不尋常自我發現的境界,具有難以言表的構思魅力。一個朦朧的形象出現在作家的腦海里,他左添一筆,右添一筆,形象反而消逝了;可是,好像還有什麼東西存在著,不把它捕捉到,作家是不會罷休的。有時,一個作家一本書寫完了,但興奮仍不消散。我聽說一些作家,除了自己的書外,別的書一概不讀,猶如希臘神話中那位漂亮少年,站在鏡前,不能辨認出自身的真面目。由於這個原因,作家喋喋不休地談論自己的書,挖掘其隱晦的含義,增添新的含義,詢問周圍人的反應。作家如此行事當然會被人誤解。他還不如給人講一個犯罪案件或一個戀愛故事。順便說一句,他也是個不可饒恕的令人厭煩的人。

這種企圖消除自己和讀者之間距離的作法,企圖用不了解自己的人的觀點來研究自己塑造的形象的作法,會導致作家的毀滅,因為他已經開始為取悅他人而寫作了。

一兩年前,一位年輕的英國作家發表了中肯的看法。他說,初稿是才華,以後各稿是藝術。也是由於這個原因,作家同任何藝術家一樣,找不到可休息的場所,找不到夥伴和活動使自己得到安逸。任何局外人的判斷也比不上他自己內心的正確判斷。一旦作家從內心的紊亂中理出頭緒,就應按任何評論家想像不到的無情規范約束自己去寫作;當他沽名釣譽時,他就脫離了自我生活,脫離了對自己靈魂最深處世界的探索。

新概念英語第三冊精選必背文章3

Patterns of culture 文化 的模式

Custom has not commonly been regarded as a subject of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is the other way around. Traditional custom, taken the world over, is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in indivial actions, no matter how aberrant. Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of first-rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and in belief, and the very great varieties it may manifest.

No man ever looks at the world with pristine eyes. He sees it edited by a definite set of customs and institutions and ways of thinking. Even in his philosophical probings he cannot go behind these stereotypes; his very concepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particular traditional customs. John Dewey has said in all seriousness that the part played by custom in shaping the behavior of the indivial, as against any way in which he can affect traditional custom, is as the proportion of the total vocabulary of his mother tongue against those words of his own baby talk that are taken up into the vernacular of his family. When one seriously studies the social orders that have had the opportunity to develop autonomously, the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation. The life history of the indivial is first and foremost an accommodation to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community. From the moment of his birth, the customs into which he is born shape his experience and behavior. By the time he can talk, he is the little creature of his culture, and by the time he is grown and able to take part in its activities, its habits are his habits, its beliefs his beliefs, its impossibilities his impossibilities. Every child that is born into his group will share them with him, and no child born into one on the opposite side of the globe can ever achieve the thousandth part. There is no social problem it is more incumbent upon us to understand than this of the role of custom. Until we are intelligent as to its laws and varieties, the main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.

The study of custom can be profitable only after certain preliminary propositions have been accepted, and some of these propositions have been violently opposed. In the first place, any scientific study requires that there be no preferential weighting of one or another of the items in the series it selects for its consideration. In all the less controversial fields, like the study of cacti or termites or the nature of nebulae, the necessary method of study is to group the relevant material and to take note of all possible variant forms and conditions. In this way, we have learned all that we know of the laws of astronomy, or of the habits of the social insects, let us say. It is only in the study of man himself that the major social sciences have substituted the study of one local variation, that of Western civilization.

Anthropology was by definition impossible, as long as these distinctions between ourselves and the primitive, ourselves and the barbarian, ourselves and the pagan, held sway over people's minds. It was necessary first to arrive at that degree of sophistication where we no longer set our own belief against our neighbor’s superstition. It was necessary to recognize that these institutions which are based on the same premises, let us say the supernatural, must be considered together, our own among the rest.

風俗一般未被認為是什麼重要的課題。我們覺得,只有我們大腦內部的活動情況才值得研究,至於風俗呢,只是些司空見慣的行為而已。事實上,情況正好相反。從世界范圍來看,傳統風俗是由許多細節性的習慣行為組成,它比任何個人養成的行為都更加引人注目,不管個人行為多麼異常。這只是問題的一個次要的側面。最重要的是,風俗在實踐中和信仰上所起的舉足輕重的作用,以及它所表現出來的極其豐富多採的形式。

沒有一個人是用純潔而無偏見的眼光看待世界。人們所看到的是一個受特定的風俗習慣、制度和思想方式剪輯過的世界。甚至在哲學領域的探索中,人們也無法超越這些定型的框框。人們關於真與偽的概念依然和特定的傳統風俗有關。約翰•杜威曾經非常嚴肅地指出:風俗在形成個人行為方面所起的作用和一個人對風俗的任何影響相比,就好像他本國語言的總詞彙量和自己咿呀學語時他家庭所接納的他的詞彙量之比。當一個人認真地研究自發形成的社會秩序時,杜威的比喻就是他實事求是觀察得來的形象化的說法。個人的生活史首先就是適應他的社團世代相傳形成的生活方式和准則。從他呱呱墜地的時刻起,他所生於其中的風俗就開始塑造他的經歷和行為規范。到他會說話時,他就是 傳統文化 塑造的一個小孩子了;等他長大了,能做各種事了,他的社團的習慣就是他的習慣,他的社團的信仰就是他的信仰,他的社團不能做的事就是他不能做的事。每一個和他誕生在同一個社團中的孩子和他一樣具有相同的風俗;而在地球的另一邊,誕生在另一個社團的孩子與他就很少有相同的風俗。沒有任何一個社會問題比得上風俗的作用問題更要求我們對它理解。直到我們理解了風俗的規律性和多樣性,我們才能明白人類生活中主要的復雜現象。

只有在某些基本的主張被接受下來、同時有些主張被激烈反對時,對風俗的研究才是全面的,才會有收獲。首先,任何科學研究都要求人們對可供考慮的諸多因素不能厚此薄彼,偏向某一方面。在一切爭議較小的領域里,如對仙人掌、白蟻或星雲性質的研究,應採取的研究 方法 是,把有關各方面的材料匯集起來,同時注意任何可能出現的異常情況和條件。例如,用這種方法,我們完全掌握了天文學的規律和昆蟲群居的習性。只是在對人類自身的研究中,各主要的社會學科才用對一個局部地區各種情況的研究(如對西方文明的研究)來代替對全人類的研究。只要我們同原始人,我們同野蠻人,我們同異教徒之間存在的區別在人的思想中佔主導地位,那麼人類學按其定義來說就無法存在。我們首先需要達到這樣一種成熟的程度:不用自己的信仰去反對我們鄰居的迷信。必須認識到,這些建立在相同前提基礎上的風俗,暫且可以說是超自然的東西,必須放在一起加以考慮,我們自己的風俗和其他民族的風俗都在其中。

高中英語閱讀理解測試題(4)

高中英語閱讀理解測試題 篇5

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways:they provide him wood and other procts;they give him shade;and they help to prevent drought(乾旱)and floods.

Unfortunately,in many parts of the world,man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important.In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees,he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago,a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but,without its trees,its soil became bare and poor.When the empire fell to pieces,the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.

Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees,it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this.They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees So,unless the government has a good system of control,or can ecate the people,the forests slowly disappear

This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees.The results are even more serious:for where

there are trees,their roots break the soil up,allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil.This prevents the soil from being washed away.But where there are no trees,the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface,and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow When a11 the topsoil is gone.nothing remains but worthless desert.

41.Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways,the most important of which is that they can ____

A. keep him from the hot sunshine

B.enable him to build warships

C.make him draw quick profit from them

D .protect him from droughts and floods

42.It』s a great pity that ____

A.man is only interested in building empires

B.man is eager to profit from trees

C.man hasnt realized the importance of trees to him

D. man hasnt found out that he has lost all trees

43.Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______.

A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees

B.unless people stop cutting down their trees

C.unless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees

D.unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them

44.The word「bind」in Paragraph 5 means「____」

A.to wash away

B.to make wet

C.to make stay together

D.to improve

45. When there is a heavy rain.trees can help to prevent floods.as they can.

A.keep rain from falling down to soft ground

B,cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in

C.prevent the soil from being washed away

D .make the topsoil stick together

答案:DCCCB

Passage 3

樹木對於人來說有3個重要益處:樹木給人類提供木材和其他產物;樹木可以讓人們乘涼;樹木可有效地防止旱澇災害。

可惜的是,在世界上許多地方,人類沒有認識到以上三個作用中,第三個是最重要的。人們急切於從樹木上快速的謀取利益,於是大量的砍伐森林。

兩千年之前,有一個富裕和強大的國家。為了建立帝國,砍倒了樹木來造戰艦。帝國建立了,但是,沒有樹木的土地變得荒蕪和貧瘠。當帝國四分五裂的時候,整個國家發覺自己面臨的是水災和飢荒。 就算在政府認識到足夠的樹木儲備的重要性時,有時卻很難讓人民也意識到這點。人們砍倒了樹木,卻疏於種植和照料樹苗。因此,除非政府建立一套體制來控制或者教育人們,否則森林就會漸漸消失。

森林的消失不僅僅意味著樹木的減少,還有更嚴重的後果。在有樹的地方,樹根不僅把土壤粉碎成小塊,便於雨水的滲入,還可以牢牢的抓住泥土,防止泥土被沖刷走。但是在沒有書的地方,雨水直接落在堅硬的地面,在土地表面流走。這不僅會導致洪水,雨水還會帶走莊稼賴於生長的肥沃的表層土。當所有的表層土被沖走之後,除了毫無價值的沙漠之外,什麼也沒有了。

高中英語閱讀理解測試題 篇6

The global population is living longer,and getting older,閱讀理解答案

The global population is living longer,and getting older,which presents new challenges. 「The question becomes:who will take care of everyone While people will always be the best caregivers for people,there just aren』t enough people. That』s where robot17教育網:ic technology can really make a difference,」 says Professor Maja Mataric at the University of Southern California.

Her group is developing robots to work with stroke (中風) patients and elderly people. The research team has found that people react well to a robot gym instructor,and seem to get less frustrated with it than with instructions given on a computer screen. The robot can act as a perfect trainer,with infinite(極大的) patience.

「People say things like 『I prefer this robot to my husband!Can I take it home』」 according to Professor Mataric. 「In fact there』s a really important point here. As we create these care giving technologies,we』re helping not only the people that need the care,but also the people caring for them. We can give them a break,and help them avoid burnout.」

People are going to have to like,and importantly trust robots before they welcome them into their homes,and several groups around the world are working on making it easier to communicate with them.

Much of human communication takes place through body language. Gestures, eye contact , and concepts of personal space are all things that robots are being taught. In learning about how people interact(互動) with machines,researchers are also discovering new roles for robots in our lives. Robots can communicate with humans in ways that other technologies can not.

「If someone finds the robot to be more persuasive and more reliable,that』s going to affect how they interact with it,」 says Dr Cynthia Breazeal, director of the Personal Robots Group at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 「We can now start to think about fields where it』s the social interaction,which is the main means by which a robot helps someone.」 Dr Breazeal says that means robots could be used in ecation,learning,and health care,where social support is important.

9.Professor Maja Mataric mainly focused on robots』 function of ________.

A.teaching B.exploring

C.making things D.giving care

10.Why can robots be wonderful trainers in the gym

A.Because they are more clever.

B.Because they give correct instructions.

C.Because they cost less money.

D.Because they are more patient.

11.The underlined word 「burnout」 in Paragraph 3 probably means 「________」.

A.feeling tired B.feeling angry

C.getting hurt D.becoming disappointed

12.The scientists are presently working hard to help robots .

A.to use less electricity B.to communicate better

C.to react more quickly D.to have more functions

答案解析:

【答案】

9.D

10.D

11.A

12.B

全球人口的壽命越來越長,年齡越來越大,這帶來了新的挑戰。「問題變成了:誰來照顧每一個人,而人們永遠是最好的照顧者,只是人太少了。這就是機器人的問題。」教育網:南加州大學的Maja Mataric教授說,IC技術真的能起到作用。

她的團隊正在開發用於治療中風的機器人(中風) 病人和老年人。研究團隊發現,人們對機器人健身教練的反應很好,而且似乎對機器人健身教練的失望程度比對電腦屏幕上給出的指令要低。該機器人可以作為一個完美的教練,具有無限的靈活性(極大的) 耐心

馬塔里克教授說:「人們會說『比起我的丈夫,我更喜歡這個機器人!我能把它帶回家嗎』。」。「事實上,這里有一個非常重要的觀點。當我們創造這些護理技術時,我們不僅幫助了需要護理的人,也幫助了護理他們的人。我們可以讓他們休息一下,幫助他們避免精疲力竭。」

人們在歡迎機器人進入自己的家之前,必須喜歡機器人,更重要的是要信任機器人。世界各地的幾個組織正在努力讓機器人更容易與它們溝通。

人類的大部分交流都是通過肢體語言進行的。手勢、眼神交流和個人空間的概念都是機器人學習的內容。了解人們如何互動(互動) 有了機器,研究人員也發現了機器人在我們生活中的新角色。機器人可以用其他技術無法實現的方式與人類通信。

麻省理工學院個人機器人小組主任辛西婭·布雷澤爾博士說:「如果有人發現機器人更具說服力、更可靠,這將影響他們與機器人的互動方式。」。「我們現在可以開始思考社會互動的領域,這是機器人幫助他人的主要方式。」布雷澤爾博士說,這意味著機器人可以用於教育、學習和醫療保健,而在這些領域,社會支持非常重要。

高中英語閱讀理解測試題 篇7

英語閱讀答案

Here』s something to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help:trying hard to do schoolwork on your own can help you learn.According to a recent study,the more you try while you are learning new information,the better you can remember it later.

This might surprise you.When teachers are presenting new information,they often give students lots of help.But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning.「Don』t be too quick to get help when learning something new,」ecation expert Ma Kapur said.「Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.』』

Kapur came up with the idea that trying hard can lead to better learning.Then he tested it out on students in Singapore.He separated students into two groups.In the first group,students were asked to solve math problems with the teacher』s help.In the second group,students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another,instead of getting help from the teacher.

With the teacher』s help,students in the first group were able to find the correct answers.Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly.But they did come up with a lot of good ideas.

The students were then tested on what they had 1earned.The group without any help from a teacher scored much higher than the group who had help.Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process(過程),not just the solution.

Kapur』s advice for kids is to put a 1ot of effort(努力)into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help.「Simply doing a little work or nothing at all won』t work.」says Kapur.「Try to solve a problem in as many ways as possible.』』

13.What is the best title for the text

A.Work Your Mind

B.Practice Makes Perfect

C.The Best Way to Learn

D.Teachers』 Role in Schoolwork

14.Manu Kapur holds that _______ .

A.it』s necessary for students to ask for teachers』 help

B.students should try to solve problems by themselves

C.students with teachers』 help have more good ideas

D.students in the first group are cleverer than those in the second group

15.The author develops the text mainly by _________ .

A. presenting research findings

B. comparing different opinions

C. showing scientific information

D. setting down general rules

答案解析:

【答案】

13.A

14.B

15.A

下次你向老師求助時,有件事需要考慮:努力自學可以幫助你學習。根據最近的一項研究,你在學習新信息時嘗試得越多,你以後就能更好地記住它。

這可能會讓你大吃一驚。當老師在介紹新信息時,他們經常給學生很多幫助。但一項新的研究表明,這可能不是支持學習的最佳方式。教育專家馬卡普爾說:「學習新東西時,不要太快尋求幫助。」。「試著自己動手,即使這意味著嘗試不同的方式。」

卡普爾提出了努力學習可以帶來更好的學習的想法。然後他在新加坡的學生身上進行了測試。他把學生分成兩組。在第一組中,學生們被要求在老師的幫助下解決數學問題。在第二組中,學生們被要求通過互相幫助來解決同樣的問題,而不是從老師那裡得到幫助。

在老師的幫助下,第一組的學生能夠找到正確的答案。第二組的學生沒有正確地解決問題。但他們確實想出了很多好主意。

然後對學生們所學知識進行測試。沒有老師幫助的組比有老師幫助的組得分高得多。卡普爾說,努力尋找答案有助於學生理解這個過程(過程),不僅僅是解決方案。

卡普爾給孩子們的建議是付出更多的努力(努力)學習新東西,而不是向老師尋求幫助。「簡單地做一點工作或什麼都不做是行不通的。」卡普爾說。「盡可能多地解決問題。」

⑷ 求一個關於我喜歡科學的英語作文,謝謝,快點兒啊

Science and technology have changed our life thoroughly throughout the history,especially in the last century.There is a prevailing understanding about science and technology among the general public that they are the same thing of o different names but they are acutally o things.Science is kind of series of theorrtical concepts and people can accept it or not,and it will not affect mom people's life to a large extent,but it's a different way when it es to technology because technology has more pratical effect on people.追問

好多不會單詞

科學家的英語作文

[科學家的英語作文]Thomas Edison and Benjamin FranklinThomas Edison lived from 1847 to 1931; he is most famous for inventing the light bulb. Benjamin Franklin lived from 1706 to 1790, and he is credited with discovering electricity.Both men were inventors, and both were born in the United States. As children, both Franklin and Edison had limited schooling.Both inventors are said to have self-taught themselves mostly through their love of reading.Franklin and Edison were both interested in electricity, and I think they would have had a lot to talk about if they had ever met face-to-face.They were different too though. They lived in very different times. While Benjamin Franklin discovered electricity. Edison's inventions and discoveries all required electrical currents: light bulbs, microphones, phonographs, fluoroscopes, etc.我好想成為科學家,因為如果我是一名科學家,我就可以創造出許多有用的東西,科學家的英語作文。

如果我是科學家,我會研製出一種手槍,這種手槍和我們平常見到的不一樣,它可以自動收集空氣轉換成子彈,還可模敏螞以自動定位瞄準目標,警察叔叔利用這把手槍就可以快速抓到犯罪分子,更好維護社會安全。

如果我是科學家,我會製造出一種可以折疊起來的房子,它可以放進背包,甚至可以裝進口袋,這樣就可以幫助那些災後沒有房子住的兒童,也可以讓我們出外旅遊變得方便,走到哪裡就可以帶到哪裡。

如果我是科學家我就會製造出一種可以放出冷、熱兩用的機器,拿仿在炎熱的夏天可以把熱氣吸進機器里,這樣夏天就不覺得炎熱,在寒冷的冬天會把冷氣收集到機器里,冬天不會覺得寒冷,中學生作文《科學家的英旦埋語作文》。

利用這種機器,既改善了我們的生活環境,又能節約能源。

如果我是科學家,我會發明一種可以在天上飛、地上跑、水裡游的汽車,這樣我們就不需要這么多種交通工具,減少停放交通工具的麻煩,節約土地。

如果我是科學家,我會發明一種食品,只要吃了這種食品就可以連續三天都不會飢餓,這樣我就可以幫助那些災區急需食品的人們。

如果長大了我當上科學家,我就會發明或發現很多東西來提高我們國家高科技水平,為我們的學習、工作、生活帶來許多方便,所以我現在要好好學習,積累生活和社會知識,爭取長大以後當上偉大的科學家,做一個有益於社會和人民的人。

科學家是怎樣煉成的?當然不是憑空出現的,他們的出現必然是有一個或多個因素導致的。

首先,要是一個很愛動腦,並且對科學極其熱愛的人,這是一切因素的承載者,是為基礎,是成為一個科學家的前提。

其次,要有一定的資金。

資金——作為科學研究的物質保證,起著不可替代的作用,它也決定著一個科不家能否完成他自己的實驗,能否成為一個有名的科學家。

第三,也是最重要的,這個人要有堅定不移的意念,為科學研究獻身的意念,還要有耐心,因為進行科學研究的過程必定是枯燥的,只有耐得住寂寞的人才能完整,完美地完成研究。

然後,就是作為一位科學家,一定要有在一定要有豐富的想像力,只有有了想像力,才能夠想像到以前從未出現過的東西,然後進行研究,最終完成發明。

試想,如果愛迪生沒有在大腦中完成為電燈的設想,那麼,又從何而來的那一千零一次的努力,從何而來我們現在的燈火通明。

所以想像力也是十分重要的。

可見,一個人之所以能夠成為發明家,不是只要勤奮這一項就足夠的,而是多種因素集中在一個人的身上而煉就的。

寫一篇有關科學影響我們的生活的英語作文

When we sit in front of the television to watch the colorful programs we hand on the mouse in the puter world; when we are in the spring season with relish eatingwatermelon...... We may have thought: what brings our life change so much? Is science!Is a great strength of science and technology, changing everything around us, changed the world! With the progress of science and technology, the face of the world what has changed? Grandma said: people live longer! Developed in science, hunger and diseasehas been a threat to the enemy of human existence, countless people by disease and starvation mercilessly killed precious life. China's establishment of the new China, the average life expectancy of the population was only 35 years old. No wonder her old grandmother before talking about "life rarely live to seventy" sigh. And now, what have Iheadache and fever, to the hospital to buy some medicine to fight a few needles. So, my grandmother very happy all day long to boast of good health, what people live a hundred years is not surprising "said! Dad said: our work easier! No longer the same --face loess back into the air like a grandfather when, on the hard physical labor, on theelusive God dinner. In the use of high-tech agricultural park, arable land, sowing,harvesting and other proceres can be used to manage the puter, to plete for agricultural machinery. It makes people from heavy manual labor freed. Mother said: our life better! Before, people always worry about the problem of food and clothing. The development of science and technology, let us fill the rice bag, filled with vegetable, not only to eat, and eat well, eat more rich. Last year, my family also built o four storey building. I also have their own little world, father is still in my room to install air conditioning, warm in winter and cool in summer, I can sit fortably An Jingjing, writingin reading story books. I want to say, I feel that the progress of science and technology,the world has bee *** aller! The annual Spring Festival, Zhang uncle next door tothe long-distance telephone, and as far away as Taiwan's brother call to congratulate,separated by thousands of miles of the family in the ear. You want to learn from India,along the way to travel over land and water, brave the wind and dew, experienced all kinds of hardships, had walked for several years before they reached their destination.Now, fast and safe vehicle, ship, aircraft and other transportation our footprints inalmost all the places on earth. The "five one" festival, our family went to the capital Beijing! In the east of the world, our ancestors invented gunpowder, the pass,printing, papermaking, creating its own brilliant history. We are lucky to grow in a new era, science has never been so dazzlingly beautiful flowers, the road of science has never been so wide. Students, let us from an early age to develop good habit of lovescience, science, scientific spirit, and climb the heights of science, to create a beautiful home.

科學實驗為題的英語作文80字

In ancient times, many people believed the earth was a flat disc. Well over 2,000 years ago; the ancient Greek philosophers were able to put forward o good arguments proving that it was not. Direct observations of heavenly bodies were the basis of both these arguments. First, the Greeks knew that ring eclipses of the moon the earth was beeen the sun and the moon, and they saw that ring these eclipses, the earth's shadow on the moon was always round, they realized that this could be true only if the earth was spherical, If the earth was a flat disc, then its shadow ring eclipses would not be a perfect circle; it would be stretched out into a long ellipse. The second argument was based on what the Greeks saw ring their travels. They noticed that the North Star, or Polaris, appeared lower in the sky when they traveled south, in the more northerly regions, the North Star appeared to them to be much higher in the sky. By the way, it was also from this difference in the apparent position of the North Star that the Greeks first calculated the approximate distance around the circumference of the earth, a figure recorded in ancient documents says 400.000 stadium, that's the plural of the world stadium. Today, it's not known exactly what length one stadium represents, but let's say it was about 200 meters, the length of many athletic stadiums. This would make the Greeks estimate about ice the figure accepted today, a very good estimate for those writing so long before even the first telescope was invented.

求科普英語文章!!關於「生活與科學」!!!謝啊

My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the animal shelter to pick out a puppy to keep her pany. Grandma decided on a little terrier that had a reddish-brown spot above each eye. Because of these spots, the dog was promptly named Penny.Grandma and Penny quickly became very attached to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later when Grandma had a stroke. Grandma could no longer work, so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were constant panions.After her stroke, it became a real problem for Grandma to let Penny in and out because the door was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechani *** using a rope and pulley was installed from the back door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was out of Penny's favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us cook Penny browned beef with diced potatoes in it. I can remember teasing my grandmother that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.As the years passed, Grandma and Penny became inseparable. Grandma's old house could be filled to the brim with people, but if Grandma went to take her nap, Penny walked along beside her and stayed by her side until she awoke. As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed to lay next to Grandma, so she laid on the rug beside the bed. If Grandma went into the bathroom, Penny would hobble along beside her, wait outside the door and acpany her back to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her faithful panion by her side.The time came when both my grandmother and Penny's health were failing fast. Penny couldn't get around very well, and Grandma had been hospitalized several times. My uncle and I lived with Grandma, so Penny was never left alone, even when Grandma was in the hospital. During these times, Penny sat at the window looking out for the car bringing Grandma home and would excitedly wait at the door when Grandma came through it. Each homeing was a grand reunion beeen the o.On Christmas Day in 1985, Grandma was again taken to the hospital. Penny, as usual, sat watching out the window for the car bringing Grandma home. Two mornings later when the dog woke up, she couldn't seem to work out the stiffness in her hips as she usually did. The same morning, she began having seizures. At age fifteen, we knew it was time. My mother and aunt took her to the veterinarian and stayed with her until the end.Now the big dilemma was whether to tell Grandma while she was still in the hospital or wait. The decision was made to tell her while she was in the hospital because when we pulled up at the house, the first thing Grandma would look for was her beloved Penny watching out the window and then happily greeting her at the door. Grandma shed some tears but said she knew that it had to be done so Penny wouldn't suffer.That night while still in the hospital, Grandma had a massive heart attack. The doctors frantically worked on her but could not revive her. After fifteen years of loving panionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other. God had it all worked out – Penny was waiting at door when Grandma came Home. 我的祖母成了寡婦, 1970 .不久,我們去畜舍挑小狗陪她.奶奶決定對小獵犬了紅褐色場以上,每眼.由於這些景點中,狗被及時命名為竹. 奶奶及竹很快成了非常重視對方,但扣押的增長十分強勁,約三年後,當外婆了,終年65歲.外婆不能再工作,所以當她回家,從醫院,她和竹不斷的同伴. 之後她中風,它成為一個真正的問題,奶奶讓竹中出,因為大門在底層的樓梯.這樣一個機制,用繩子和滑輪裝置,從後門句柄在頂部的樓梯.奶奶剛拉把手打開和關閉車門.如果商店是出一分錢的狗喜愛的食物,奶奶將使我們其中庫克竹餡料牛肉與洋蔥,土豆而已.我記得取笑我姥姥說,她很喜歡狗比她愛她的家人. 隨著歲月的推移,奶奶及竹成為密不可分的.奶奶的老房子可填至7.6人,但是如果奶奶去把她的行動,竹走過身旁待在她身旁,直到她醒來.至於竹歲,她再也無法跳起來於床上,以奠定未來阿媽,讓她放在地毯旁邊的床上.如果奶奶走進浴室,將竹蹣跚沿她旁邊,等候在門外,並陪同她回到床上或椅子.奶奶沒任何未經她的忠實伴侶的身旁. 時間來到時,無論是我的祖母和篙生均未能迅速.竹不能惟我獨尊很好,奶奶曾多次住院.我叔叔和我住同奶奶,讓竹從來孑然一身,連奶奶時,在醫院昏迷了.在這些時候,竹坐在窗口看出去,為使汽車奶奶回家就會興奮等候在門口時,奶奶進來.每頌是一個規模宏大的團聚兩者之間. 聖誕節當日,在1985年,外婆又被送往醫院.竹...

科學成就重要性的英語作文

不管人們有沒有意識到,科學技術已經深深的影響著我們的日常生活,在經濟社會發展扮演著不可或缺的角色。

21世紀以來,科學技術,尤其是計算機網路技術、電子信息技術的飛速發展,使得手機、電腦那些昂貴的奢侈品步入尋常百姓家,成為我們生活的必需品。

想像一下,如果沒有手機,我們如何隨心所欲地與親人保持聯系呢;如果沒有網路,我們又如何與遠在異國他鄉的朋友談天論地;如果沒有高清晰的電視技術,我們又如何享受華麗的好萊塢電影?當然,我們也必須承認,科學技術在一定程度上也改變著我們的生活方式,改變著我們的文化

科學發展讓人變勤奮英語作文

科學技術是第一生產力,它在人類歷史發展的過程中,扮演著重要的角色。

在人類生活中,科學技術廣泛應用於各個領域。

在農業方面,由於科學技術的應用,人類培育出雜交水稻、轉基因水果......使糧食的產量不斷提高、品質不斷優化。

人類還發明了各種各樣的播種機、施肥機、收割機......使人類在農業方面投入的勞動力越來越少。

在醫療方面,由於科學技術的應用,人們發明了各式各樣的高科技醫療器械、葯物,它可以病人在沒有任何痛苦的情況下進行治療,使人類的壽命不斷延長。

在國防方面,由於科學技術的應用,各國的科學家發明了各種科技武器――航空母艦、導彈、戰斗機、雷達等。

它們在捍衛國家領土完整方面起著重要的作用。

在生活方面,由於科學技術的應用,我們發明了電話、電視、電腦、汽車、飛機......使我們可以上天入地,在千里之外可以互相聯絡。

科學技術真是太奇妙了!科學家們真是太偉大了!

科學的趣味英語作文

媽媽是最疼愛我們的人,是最熟悉我們的人,是最了解我們的人,媽媽的愛是無私的愛,有人說如細流,有人說如大樹,而我說媽媽的愛就如同一串串風鈴,陪著我們走過一個又一個的春夏秋冬。

在我床前,一直掛著一串粉紅色的風鈴。

每當風兒從窗戶吹進來,會發出清脆悅耳的 *** ,就像媽媽的叮嚀。

我的媽媽長著一頭烏黑秀麗的長發。

她那有神的大眼睛就像風鈴頂部的小太陽,散發著愛的光芒。

她的嘴巴就宛如那叮咚碰撞的四根銀灰色的小棒,小巧玲瓏,能說會道。

而我就像那小棒中的小珠子,時不時碰撞出歡樂的火花。

小時候,我動不動就喜歡哭。

那哭聲驚天動地,連惡狼都能嚇跑。

那時候,媽媽很辛苦,整天上班,帶孩子,燒飯,洗衣服,到

【有關科技的英語短文】誰有有關科學家的英語作文~~~越多越好~~~...

1. How to spend my weekendIam going to prepare for my lessons because the Mid-term exam is ing. I am sure if I have good preparation, I will get good grades. I am going to help my parents do some housework because they work hard every day.Of course I will visit my good friend and play table tennis with him because doing sports is good for our health. I will surf the inter and listen to music because they are good ways to relax. I am sure I will have a busy and meaningful weekend. 我打算復習功課,因為期中考試即將到來,我相信如果做好充足的准備,我一定會取得好成績的。

我打算幫父母做些家務,因為他們整天忙於工作。

當然了,我要拜訪我最好的朋友並和他一起打乒乓球,因為做運動有益於身體健康。

我要上網並聽音樂,因為他們是最好的放鬆方式。

我肯定我會過一個忙而有意思的周末的。

2 How to learn English wellLearning English just like learning any other language, is hard work so my first advice is to spend much time practicing using English every day. Besides, we should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully. Listen to English radio programmes, read English stories and newspapers, watch English films and TV programmes ,keep a diary in English and attend English debbates and speech contests. If we make mistakes, correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes. What's more, we should look up new words in the dictionary before class and prepare each lesson carefully before class. I believe if we work hard and have good ways of learning English, we will learn English well.學習英語就象學習其他語言一樣是艱辛的。

因此我的第一個建議是每天花多點時間練習使用英語。

除此之外,我們應該上課認真聽講、記筆記。

定期復習所學內容,認真做作業。

聽英語廣播,讀英語故事和報紙,看英語電影和電視節目,用英語寫日記,參加英語討論和演講比賽。

如果我們犯錯誤,就要立刻改正,盡力下次不要犯同樣的錯誤。

而且,我們在上課前要查字典,認真准備每節課。

我相信如果我們努力學習、有好的學習方法,我們會學好英語的。

希望對你有幫助,祝:學業有成,更上一層樓

Newton was a great scientist. He was born in 1643 and died in 1727. He was born into a farmer's family. His father died a few months before his birth. He once studied in the 31 college of Cambidge University. He made a lot of discoveries, including the law of gravity. He was one of the most important figures in the history of science. He made great contributions to the world ,so we will respect him forever.自己寫的,希望能幫到你~

轉載請註明出處 » 求一個關於我喜歡科學的英語作文,謝謝,快點兒啊

⑸ 跪求2011年英語高考(江西卷)閱讀D翻譯

試譯江西2011年高考閱讀D篇文章
Why should mankind explore space? 人類為何要探索太空呢?Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? 為什麼時間、金錢、和精力會被花在探索一些沒有顯著的好處的事情上呢?Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.為何資源會被花在太空而不是地球山的人與環境上呢?,這些不可理喻的為題常常被人問及。
Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup(基因構成)as human beings.也許最好的答案隱藏在我們骨子裡。What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? 是什麼驅使我們的先主從樹上移動到地上,到所有可能的地域與環境的呢?The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival.越是廣泛分布的種族,越有機會倖存下來。Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.或許人們探索宇宙最好的理由就是基因里驅使著向任何可能的地方擴展。
Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified (鑒定、辨別)and prepared for.幾乎每一個文化中都會因探尋和鑒定周邊環境中的任何威並為之做准備而成功。Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger.With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.沒有知識,我們可能會被危險所毀滅。有了知識,我們才能減小災難的作用。
Exploration also allows minerals and other potential (潛在的)resources to be found.探索會讓我們發現礦產和其他潛在資源。Even if we have no immediate (立刻adj.)need of them, they will perhaps be useful later.就算我們不是急著要用到那些,可能以後也會用得上。Resources may be more than physical possessions.資源不僅僅是指礦物。Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration.知識和技術通過探索而取得。The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. 這些科技可能會有醫學價值而有助於提高人們的壽命和健康質量。We have already benefited from other improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems.我們已經從其他地震預測、衛星天測氣預測以及循環系統的改進中受益 Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-procts (副產品)of technological developments in the space instry!甚至是不粘鍋和反光太陽鏡也宇宙工業科技發展的是副產品。
While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us.雖然許多的資源看起來是花在了回報很小的事情上,太空探索中所需要的我們種族中創造性、勇敢、智慧的成員會集中注意力在拯救我們上。While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers.雖然宇宙中有許多奇跡和解釋了宇宙是如何形成和演變的,但宇宙也存在著危險。The danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to survive.雖然有危險的存在,但知識能幫助人類生存。Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.沒有能力達到宇宙空間,就沒有拯救自己的機會。
While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets.雖然地球是唯一已知有生命存在的行星,無疑的人類適應能力會允許我們在其他行星上生存。It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.毋庸置疑的,那裡的生活方式將會不同從前,但人類適應了過去的生活和文化也能適應未來。

⑹ 求04年高考英語北京卷的閱讀翻譯

……除非你直接用電腦翻譯……只有答案……
A
我國人民的首頁
當劉易斯與克拉克加強在當今愛達荷州草原上韋普在1805年9月,他們會見了聶斯佩爾切印第安人。在隨後幾年,(探險者)白色探險開始爭取與他們的土地印度人。有些聶斯佩爾切首領簽署了與美國政府的協議,出售他們的土地的一部分。但政府總是沒錢這些協定,並要求更多的土地。
其他負責人拒絕去與政府的計劃沿。最有名的是行政約瑟夫,其人民的生活瓦洛厄谷(現在的美國俄勒岡州)。
「為了讓所有的人了解我們多少土地國有,」他曾經解釋說,「我爸爸種桿周圍,說:'內,是我國人民的家...這周圍的墳墓(墳墓我們的父親)盤旋,我們永遠不會放棄這些祖墳的任何人。「
但在1874年,美國政府宣布河谷定居的白人開放,並下令把保留的聶斯佩爾切(保留地)。眼看抵抗是沒有用的,行政約瑟夫同意動議。
後來,爆發了戰斗的聶斯佩爾切和美軍士兵。行政約瑟夫試圖帶領他的人民對加拿大,贏得了士兵對在飛行過程中幾個戰役。但最後,他被迫讓步
56、識圖題。圖中五邊形的陰影部分代表「Nez Perce Reservation」,四個選項只有D項位於其中南部。答案D。
57、細節判斷題。題目問的是「從地圖上看出有關Nez Perce lands」的情況,結合文章第一句中「in present-day Idaho」的介紹可以得知該地並不在Oregon的領地,選項A錯;根據圖例可以看出,Chief Looking Glass Camp為一處Historic site,而不是整個陰影地區(Nez Perce land),選項B錯;根據地圖示意,結合第二段第二句「in the Wallowa Valley(present-day Oregon)」可知,Nez Perce land並不在Oregon,選項D錯。地圖圖例中的第二項告訴我們,該地區原來范圍很大,但現在只有陰影部分了,變得小多了,所以只有C才是正確答案。
58、從他所解釋的言語和行為中不難看出他們保護土地的決心:這樣做做的目的是要申明該土地為他們世代所有,他們也絕對不會讓任何人擁有。答案B。

B
這是一個溫暖的一天,4月的大信封中的脂肪從唯一的大學我從來沒想到郵件來參加。余撕開包。我的眼睛一直盯著單詞「表示祝賀。」我不記得永遠微笑如此廣泛。
然後,我看著我的財務(財政的)封裝。
夢的學校的學費(學費),食宿費用約為40,000 -一個不可能的總和!我怎麼能上不起?沒有什麼好理由,我去那裡時,其他3人罰款學院學費給了我自由?我的其他選擇是好的,即使他們並不像我的第一選擇著名的固體學校。
在我看來,我的夢想參加大學將是唯一途徑,實現我成為一個世界級的作家夢。我的父母知道我的感受。他們告訴我,即使這將是一個財政問題,我能去哪裡,我會快樂。但正如我總是用金錢小心,我不知道該怎麼辦。
學校是為我提供了一個完整的車有一個春天信息晚宴一晚。考慮到我父母的經濟困難,我決定推動45小步舞和出席。起初,我計劃都需要做的就是微笑禮貌,吃免費的食物,靜靜地聽。但我對自己感到驚奇。
在晚宴上的大學校長對校園的(校園)客人的精彩活動,包括講座和交談社交聚會。他還非常清楚,自由的食品將在未來所有活動提供。他繼續與教授解釋,每班學生人數,活動和運動的校園活動。他說話,我開始認識到這所學校,雖然不及我的第一選擇好,可能是對我最好的一個。似乎非常小的,可能還沒有計劃。似乎有挑戰性,同時也照顧。
正如布希總統演講結束,我們禮貌地鼓掌,並推遲了我們的椅子。當我走出那道門,一個舒適的感覺對我洗。在校園里看那天晚上,我意識到,我將用在未來四年在那兒。
總之,我的大學卻沒有得到很好,我的「夢想」大學著名誠實。然而,結果卻是我校的正確選擇。
本篇文章以第一稱的口吻敘述作者先後接到自己夢寐以求的大學和另外三所名校的錄取通知,又因巨額學費所困放棄第一志願而選擇另外一所院校,但後來證明其選擇是正確的。
59、細節推理題。根據文章第一段可知,答案應選A。
60、根據文章第四段可知,作者的父母對其很理解,表示盡管經濟困難,但還是可以選擇作者自己最願意的學校,可見其對作者的支持。從選項中可以看出,supportive為support的派生詞,應為最佳答案。honest表示「誠實」,strict表示「嚴格」,decisive表示「決定性的」的意思,都與本文內容不符。
61、猜詞悟義題。從文章第五段「自己」的思考和決定,以及後來大學校長講話中的表態可知,這所學校將為其免去學費並免費為其提供餐飲,因此選項D(不收我的學費)應該與這個表達意思一致,應為正確答案。
62、考查對作者意圖的理解。文章最後一段為作者要告訴讀者自己的體會和意圖:「第二志願可能實際上是最佳選擇。」答案A。
C
看來,有些人走的道路,陷入困境。這或多或少發生了什麼當晚值班的警務人員弗洛伊德納什維爾海德。
「我對到個人,在西納什維爾傷害事故的方法。當我走上公路40,藍燈和警報器(警笛)去了,我跌倒在後面黃金龐蒂亞克火鳥似乎突然脫下了公路迅速。該名司機有點恐慌在我視線。他將超過每小時100英里,並開始通過肩膀車更多。「
但海德不能去他。以照顧受傷的人總是更重要的是比對超速者擔心,所以官員必須留在途中意外。但他沒有嘗試,必須牢記在心的火鳥,他開車,希望附近另一機組可介入和制止超速的汽車。作為結果,保持視線火鳥並不困難。動輒提出的龐蒂亞克又是非常需要到達事故現場的警務人員。
海德遵循的龐蒂亞克一直到他的目的地(目的地)。在這一點上他發現了另一個單位表示已抵達事故現場。他的幫助,沒有必要。現在,他可以自由地試圖阻止的火鳥,這個時候,誰制定了一些新的恐慌驅動程序。
「你對那個時候,」海德說,「我看到炮火從車下的藍色煙,油,到處。他會吹他的引擎。現在,他不得不停止。「
「當我將他逮捕,我問他為什麼運行。他告訴我,他沒有駕駛執照(執照)。「
這意外費用的新發動機的火鳥很多司機- 1000美元-更不用提對無證駕駛的指控,企圖逃跑,及危險駕駛。
詞語:go out of one』s way不怕麻煩,故意;take off離開、岔開;shoulder路肩;panic v.& n.驚慌;not to mention不心提及
63、猜詞悟義題。由於「我」是一名警察,司機一看到我就要岔開,就高速超車,肯定是「怕」我。答案D。
64、文章倒數第二段第二句給出了答案,答案C。
65、只有A項與文章內容相符。Pontiac這輛車並不是要趕到警察要去的事故場地,B錯;Hyde並不是有意要跟這輛車,C錯;這輛車為什麼見到他就要超速超車,他也感到奇怪,後來他只是剛好能保持看得見這輛車,因為並不是有意要追趕,所以D項錯。
66、選項A並未發生;是因為車輛發生了故障,他才不得不停下來,這樣我才順便逮住他。選項B正確,C有誤;選項D與事實不符。
67、考查對語篇的理解。文章一開頭就說「有些人似乎是在故意惹麻煩」,警管Hyde在值勤途中發現一輛車一見到他就加速想逃,從而引起了警管的懷疑。但因為車出故障而被警管逮住,經盤問,警管才弄明白他為何為逃的原因。好像這位司機是有意找上門來,自投羅網,結合故事情節,應選B,go sb』s way表示「與某人同路,對某人有利」之意,符合這則故事的寓意。lose one』s way迷路;fun all the way表示「一路的趣事」;help on the way表示「路上的幫助」,與故事的寓意不符。
D
大人知道人們和對象是扎實的。在電影,我們知道,如果我們接觸觸摸湯姆克魯斯,我們會覺得所有的空氣。但嬰兒有這樣的認識?
要查看嬰兒是否知道對象是固體,噸鮑爾設計的預測是一種錯覺(視覺影像的一掛球)的方法。他的計劃是第一個給孩子一個真正的球,一個他們可以伸手觸摸,然後向他們展示的幻想。如果他們知道對象是可靠的,它們達成的幻覺,發現空出來的空氣,他們可以預期,以顯示他們的臉和運動驚喜。所有的16 - 24周大的嬰兒進行測試時,他們感到驚訝達成的幻覺,發現球不在。
大人也有對象的永恆感。我們知道,如果我們在一個房間一個盒子,並鎖了門,框依然存在,當我們回來。但這樣一個嬰兒意識到,一個球,在椅子上卷不會消失,進入永永遠地?
由鮑爾做的實驗表明,嬰兒發展永恆感的對象時,約18周大。在他的實驗中,鮑爾使用的玩具火車屏幕後面去。當16周齡和22周大的嬰兒觀看了玩具火車消失落後於屏幕左側,他們期望的權利,期待它重新出現。如果實驗者採取了在檯面下的火車,取消了屏幕,所有的嬰兒似乎有些吃驚,沒有看到火車。這似乎表明,所有的嬰兒有一個永恆感的對象。但是,第二部分的實驗表明,這並非如此。取代(替換)一球的列車時,研究人員在屏幕後面去。在22周大的嬰兒似乎很吃驚,並期待回到了火車的左側。但是,16周大的嬰兒似乎沒有注意到開關(更換)。因此,16周大的嬰兒似乎有一種「永久的東西」,而意識的22周大的嬰兒進行了相關的特定對象對象的永恆感。
68、從文章的第一段提出疑問,到第二段試驗的結果,再到第三段的結論,可以看出,本文旨在介紹嬰兒對物品的理解。答案選C。A為「視力」;B為實驗對嬰兒的影響;D為「對嬰兒感覺的不同實驗」。
69、猜詞悟義題。後面幾句是對這種現象的解釋,因此可以理解為「物體的存在」。答案選A。
70、第四段第二句有交待。答案選B。
71、正誤判斷題。A:嬰兒沒有方向感,錯;B「大些的嬰兒不願要球而更喜歡玩具火車」和C「小些嬰兒喜歡尋找不見了的物品」都與文中事實不符。只有D項與實驗的目的有關:嬰兒們分辨不出一個實體球與這個球的視覺影像。D正確。
E
能持續多久,人們生活?
她於85歲滑冰,她在114歲的第一部電影出現,並舉行了對她的121歲生日附近音樂會。
當談到壽命長,雅娜卡爾芒是世界記錄保持者。她活到122歲的成熟年齡。那麼,122的上限人類壽命(壽命)?如果科學家提出了一些飲食的葯丸或將減緩衰老,難道我們能夠使150排序-或超出?
研究人員並不完全同意的答復。 「芒活到122,這樣就不會感到驚訝,我活在今天,如果有人達到130或135,說:」傑里在得克薩斯大學的謝伊。
史蒂夫在得克薩斯大學奧斯塔德同意。 「人們可以活更長的時間比我們想像的,」他說。常說「專家認為,人類無法活到110。當芒吹過去,年齡,他們提出了到120人。那麼,為什麼我們不能繼續上漲?「
與老人們猜測如何能活到麻煩的是,一切都只是猜測。 「任何人都可以組成一個數字,」里奇說,在密歇根大學米勒。 「通常的科學家挑選誰得到的最高數字時代雜志在他的名字。」
不會新的抗衰老技術,讓我們活著的世紀?任何治療,米勒說,為老齡化將可能使我們大多數人直到大約120踢。研究人員正在研究治療方法,延長百分之五十,最多的老鼠的壽命。因此,如果人類的平均壽命是80年來,米勒說,「再增加百分之五十您將獲得120。」
那我們可以得出結論,研究人員之間的這種分歧不大?這壽命是靈活的(有彈性的),但有一個限制,稱喬治華盛頓大學的馬丁。 「我們可以讓果蠅生活百分之五十更長,」他說。 「但是蒼蠅將永遠也不會活150年。」當然,如果你成為一個新物種(物種),一個以較慢的速度時代,這將是一個不同的故事,他補充說。
馬丁是否真的相信,人類可能演變(進化)的方法,壽命較長? 「這是非常冷靜思考,」他微笑著說。
72、文章一開頭以Jeanne Calment為例是來證明「人能活到122歲」這個事實。答案A。
73、文章第四段引用Steve Austad的話語,其目的是要說明研究者都還不確信人究竟能活多長時間,答案D。
74、「wildest guess at longevity」等詞語出於文章第七段,其中心人物是George Martin,答案選D。
75、考查根據事實作出判斷的能力。根據「lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most」和「That life span is flexible, but there is a limit. We can get flies to live 50 percent longer」等詞句可以得知,B為正確答案。

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