八年級英語完型填空和閱讀理解
❶ 初二英語的完型填空和閱讀理解的題及答案
完形填空(10分)
Yesterday evening, when I went to town 45 my mother, we met a strange old man.
It was raining 46 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 47 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 48 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed taxi to go back home. My mother didn't believe what he had said at first, and 49 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. She was happy to 50 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn't get into a taxi. We walked 51 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 52 with the pound. After he drank it, he 53 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one.
Soon after that, he 54 it again.
45. A. in B. near C. with D. by( )
答案:
46. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. small( )
答案:A
47. A. get out of B. get into C. get up D. get off( )
答案:B
48. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it( )
答案:B
49. A. showed B. asked C. lent D. borrowed( )
答案:B
50. A. have B. buy C. see D. make( )
答案:B
51. A. with B. for C. before D. after ( )
答案:D
52. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D. whiskey( )
答案:D
53. A. put on B. took off C. put up D. put down( )
答案:A
54. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore( )
答案:C
閱讀理解(20分)
A
Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead. The next morning they had a quarrel. "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair, oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "
根據短文內容, 判斷正(T)誤(F)(10分)
55. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )
答案:T
56. One night the two babies died. ( )
答案:F
57. The two women quarrelled because Solomon killed their babies. ( )
答案:F
58. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )
答案:F
59. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )
答案:F
B
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根據短文內容, 選擇正確答案(10分)
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案:C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案:D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案:B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案:A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案:A
❷ 初二英語完形填空和閱讀理解怎樣提高
做好中考英語閱讀理解題的實用技巧
1. 保持良好的精神狀態。良好的精神狀態對於考場上的考生來說非常重要。因為只有在心理放鬆的情況下,考生的精力才能夠集中,思維才會敏捷,從而才能將自己的真實水平發揮出來。
2. 抓住中心句。閱讀短文之前,先看短文是否有標題。若有,應給予高度重視。因為標題是文章主題的高度凝聚,它能給我們啟發和想像,有利於加深對短文的理解,從而提高做題效率。另外,在沒有標題的情況下,應充分重視短文的首、尾句。因為大多數文章都是按照「總---分---總」的結構布局的。據統計,英語中有60%-90%的主題句位於段首和段尾,短文的其他文字往往是對這些中心句的解釋和說明。
3. 克服不良習慣,提高閱讀速度。由於考試的時間有限,在保證不出偏差的前提下,一定要盡可能地提高閱讀速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良習慣,就可以大大提高閱讀速度:①心讀。考場上不能出聲閱讀,於是有的考生就在心裡讀,有時考生的嘴唇也在動。這是非常不好的習慣,一定要下決心克服。因為這樣做會直接制約著閱讀速度的提高;②回視(指重新閱讀上文)。閱讀中的回視是一種無效勞動,所以應一口氣把文章讀完,盡量不要回視。這壞習慣是慢慢形成的,不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平時的學習中就應當引起注意並加以克服;③一個詞一個詞地看。閱讀時,視線應從左向右跳躍式移動,著重掃描意群,同時注意意群中的重要單詞,以尋求主要的語言信息。可將冠詞、系動詞、助動詞及不定式符號等小品詞一掃而過,不可一詞不漏地全部都看一遍;④只讀不記。正確的做法是:一邊閱讀一邊用筆記下或標出那些與文後所設問題有關的信息。這樣,在做題時就用不著重新查閱短文,至少不用一句一句地再尋找那些隱約有印象的信息,從而可以節省一些時間。
4. 判斷要有依據,推理要順乎作者的意圖。對於推理性或評價性之類的閱讀理解題目,在材料中一般是找不到現成答案的,必須通讀全篇,對所獲信息加以篩選、提煉、推斷,對作者的思想傾向,對文中提及的人物或事件可能產生的結局等,加以綜合考慮才能得出正確結論。對這種題,不能以偏概全,不能「只見樹木,不見森林」,不能以個人的想法代替作者的意圖。
5. 遇到生詞時,一定要沉著、冷靜。中考英語試題中,一般是不會盲目地出現生詞的,但不排除出現影響答題的生詞,同時也可能出現猜測生詞的題目,因為猜測詞義也是閱讀能力的體現,當然也在考查范圍之列。遇到這種題目,只要理解了全篇材料的大部分內容,弄清了上、下文之間的內在聯系,判斷出它在文中可能存在的含義是不難的。英語中猜測詞義的方法很多。如:
(1)根據上、下文進行猜測。這是最重要,也是最常用的方法。有些生詞可以通過上下文的相關信息,或根據同位語,修飾語等猜測詞義。例如:
The people who survived the earthquake cried bitterly over the bodies of their relatives.
【分析】一般來說,中考「閱讀理解」題中的「詞義猜測」,並不要求考生根據構詞法去分析單詞的詞義,而是要求考生根據文中的有關信息對生詞的詞義進行推斷性的猜測。聯繫上下文,不難看出:這些人的親屬死了,他們在哭,顯然他們在地震中「survive」了。這個詞不就是「倖存」之意嗎?可見,這種詞義猜測也是建立在對上下文的正確理解之上的。又如:
The pupils assembled in front of the school hall. They came together to listen to the headmaster announce the result of the sports meeting.
【分析】下文中的短語came together意思是「聚到一起」,由此可以推斷出學生們是「聚集到」學校大廳里聽運動會的結果的。故該詞的意思是「聚集」。
(2)利用構詞法進行猜測。英語的構詞法大致可分為派生、轉化和合成等。例如:
Man differs from most from all the other animals in their ability to learn and use languages.
【分析】不難發現,本句中的生詞differ跟different是同根詞,搭配也是from,其前有man,其後有animals,根據這些信息可以斷定動詞differ此處有「和……不相同」、「與……存在差別」之意。
這里要特別強調一點,大部分閱讀題目在設計過程中,已充分考慮到了生詞對答題的影響。對於那些對答題無關緊要的生詞,如人名、地名、產品商標名稱或影視劇目名稱等,一般是不加註漢語的,只要能推斷出那些生詞的類別就可以了,不必弄清其准確含義。對於那些一時難以斷定其意思又不妨礙理解的生詞,大可不必理會。
另外,熟詞新義也是應當引起重視的。英語詞語往往具有一詞多義,在不同的場合它所表達的意思就不一定相同。如果僅僅用它的主要或常用的詞義來理解一篇文章,就可能產生誤解,或者根本無法了解作者的意圖。如果一時間想不起該詞的其他含義,可根據上下文來判斷該詞的詞義。特別是那些關鍵詞,必須仔細推敲。
參考資料 網路文庫
❸ 初二英語完形填空含答案
對於英語的學習,做好每一個練習是很有必要的。初二英語完形填空有哪些習題呢?下面是我收集整理的初二英語完形填空題目及其參考答案以供大家學習。
初二英語完形填空(一)Crocodiles (鱷魚) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (殼).
Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打擊) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.
1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying
2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush
3. A. when B. while C. where D. if
4. A. as B. and C. but D. so
5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold
6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful
7. A. should B. can C. need D. must
8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family
9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down
10. A. most B. best C. once D. worst
11. A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body
12. A. not only B. still C. even D. only
13. A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed
14. A. because B. so C. if D. whether
15. A. Under B. Between C. For D. With
初二英語完形填空答案1. A。lay eggs產卵,下蛋lay-laid-laid。lie躺,位於lie-lay-lain,說謊lie-lied-lied。
2. C。小鱷魚破殼而出。
3. C。鱷魚住在熱的地方。where引導地點狀語。
4. B。
5. C。與前面的They對應。
6. A。被用來。其他的選項有語法錯誤。
7. B。can 表示一種能力,意為它的尾巴能用來攻擊。
8. B。敵人。
9. D。knock down 撞倒。
10. C。at most最多,at the best處於最佳狀態,at once立刻,馬上。根據意思應為“立刻把一個大的動物擊倒”。
11. B。根據上文脖子硬,那當然是頭不能轉動,而不可能是尾巴,眼睛或身體。
12. D。而頭不能轉動,就意味著只能看前方的東西。
13. B。have sth. done 讓某事被做。Have its teeth cleaned 讓鱷魚鳥給它清洗牙齒。
14. A。根據上下文之間的聯系,這里是陳述為什麼對它有幫助的原因,因此用because。
15. D。固定搭配,意為“用牙齒”。
初二英語完形填空(二)Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.
Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.
1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries
7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use
11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
初二英語完形填空答案1. B。從上下文判斷應選B。
2. B。用筆寫可用“write with pens”來表達。
3. A。鋼筆里的墨水容易從筆管溢出來,所以選A。
4. D。指他在為一家報社工作。
5. C。at one’s desk意思是“坐在桌前”。
6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages來表達。
7. B。往筆里裝墨水可用fill the pen with ink。這里省略了with ink.。
8. A。用副詞well修飾動詞write。
9. C。由於他發現用鋼筆寫有麻煩,所以他和朋友開始做實驗,想更好的 方法 。
10 .D。Why not +動詞原形。
11. D。他們喜歡他的設想。
12. B。the time of 表示“……的時候”。
13. C。指當時空軍正需要這樣的筆。
14. A。句意理解和實際判斷想結合。
15. A。他們生產並銷售圓珠筆供空軍使用,故選sold。
初二英語完形填空(三)Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to 2 here.”
Frightened(嚇唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickly. Peter __5_ Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into。In the center of the floor 8__ was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t __9_ the door close behind him. The temperature fell quickly and the __10 young people lost consciousness(知覺).
When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby.
“What 13 ?” said Mary.
“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you … did you see a spaceship?”
“Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.”
1. A. Look B. Come C. Stop D. Stand
2. A. arrive B. come C. land D. leave
3. A. none B. some C. many D. most
4. A. cars B. rooms C. houses D. buses
5. A. knew B. liked C. saw D. met
6. A. afraid B. worried C. careful D. curious (好奇)
7. A. come along B. came over
C. came out D. came round
8. A. it B. there C. that D. this
9. A. know B. think C. hear D. hope
10. A. two B. three C. four D. five
11. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. ready
12. A. again B. too C. later D. finally
13. A. started B. stopped C. happened D. landed
14. A. rest B. dream C. drink D. walk
15. A. could B. would C. should D. must
初二英語完形填空答案1. A。提示某人看,故用look。
2. C。從上文的描述中可以推斷: 宇宙飛船將要著陸。
3. D。上文說:突如其來的飛船使大家非常害怕,理所當然,人人都要逃離。
4. A。從drove away中可以得到提示。
5. B。下文說:彼得 always close to her。這說明:彼得喜歡瑪麗。
6. D。他們兩人也害怕,但好奇心更為強烈,故選D。
7. C。上文說:他們看見宇宙飛船的門開了。推斷下文:但裡面沒有人出來。
8. B。這里是個 there be句型。
9. C。彼得跟隨瑪麗進了宇宙飛船,但是他們沒有聽見關門的聲音。
10. A。Peter+ Mary=two young people。
11. B。進了宇宙飛船,怎麼現在又回到了原處,這使他們二人感到驚訝。
12. A。原來在河邊,現在又回到了河邊。
13. C。瑪麗問:怎麼回事?
14. B。彼得也鬧不清是怎麼回事,於是他說:我們也許是做了個夢。
15. D。肯定判斷用must,否定判斷用can’t。
❹ 初二英語完形填空解題技巧
下面是我整理的初二英語完形填空解題技巧,希望對大家有幫助。
一、完型填空之概述分析
“完型填空”(Cloze)是初中英語試題考察的一種重要題型。事實證明,完型填空通常是同學們較難把握的題型之一,且失分率較高。它是對學生閱讀能力,語法知識,邏輯推理以及分析歸納等綜合能力的考查。因此,要做好完型填空,不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語法知識,而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運用語言知識的實踐能力。
中考完型填空從基本設計上來看,原則都是一致的,都是從短文中抽去若干詞,讓考生根據上下文填入適當的詞,為了有助於考生填入適當的詞,可以提供四個答案(其中包括一個正確答案),讓考生選出正確的答案;“抽詞法”可以是有針對性地抽,也可以是隨機地抽。但目前主要考查的是學生在具體語言環境中對 文章 的篇章結構、中心思想、推理判斷、詞語辨析、習慣用法、固定搭配等方面的能力要求,及對所學英語的綜合運用能力、 快速閱讀 理解能力及邏輯推理判斷能力等,而不是單純對語法結構的考查。
二、完型填空之命題趨勢剖析
完型填空要求考生不僅要會運用自己學過的詞彙和語法知識妥善地處理好每個單句,理解語義,還要處理好單句之間以及單句完形填空題要求填入的詞主要有:構成各種時態和用法區別的動詞及 短語 動詞;名詞和介詞;根據上下文意思及結構必須填入的形容詞、副詞、代詞和連詞; 同義詞 、 近義詞 等易混詞。考查以實詞為主,兼顧虛詞和語法結構。難點主要集中在根據上下文作正確判斷的詞的用法上。
1.題材:以 故事 性題材居多,歷年中考故事小品類題材比例超過50%,故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理,其他還有科普小品、 文化 體育、風土人情、人物、史地等。
2.體裁:完形填空選文的體裁也值得一提,以 記敘文 居多,同樣在近年中考考試中記敘文比例超過50%。其他還有 說明文 應用文、 議論文 等。
3.命題形式:完型填空題的兩空之間一般相隔7—10個詞,短文首尾句一般不設填空題,每句中只有一個空。
4.試題特點分析:分析近幾年完型填空題可以發現以下一些規律:1)本題型設空以考查文意為主,也就是我們所說的“實詞”——名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等,比重極大,且有逐年增加的趨勢。2)降低對單詞本身詞意的考查要求,以突出本題的主要測試目的:理解全文,通篇考慮,掌握大意,注重關聯。3)增加了考查連詞的題,涉及考生對於行文邏輯的掌握及文句之間關聯的理解。4)注意結合文意考查對詞語用法的掌握。主要涉及兩個方面:詞義辨析與慣用搭配。同義與近義詞的比較分辨應當放到一定的語境之中才有意義。如果只是一一對應地背記單詞的中文意思,不注意具體語境中單詞的確切含意,是難以分辨一些詞彙的細微差異的。
5.題目的類型可分為:1)語言知識型,如各種語法規則、句型、句式等;還包括詞彙型,測試單詞在一定語境下的基本用法、習慣用法、常用搭配以及對其詞義的記憶或其特定意義的理解和靈活運用。2)判斷推理型,考查對篇章的整體理解、上下文段落的銜接、 邏輯思維 與判斷推理能力。3)綜合型,即對知識和能力綜合運用的考查。
三、完型填空之解題秘笈
考試猶如打仗,方可謂“知己知彼,百戰不殆。”在了解了出題的原則和規律後,明白題目的考查點,再配以好的解題 方法 和思路,做完型填空題就不會再是學生們過不去的檻。那麼,做完型填空的解題秘笈和步驟是什麼呢?
在做完型填空題時,通常先弄清語境,並依據上下文進行合理的分析、判斷,才能作出恰當的選擇。具體可分為以下三步:
1.通覽全文,掌握大意。做題時,應先越過空檔,通讀全文,理順題意,找出信息詞。這是做好完形填空題的關鍵。因為完型填空的特點是著眼於整體理解。我們如果把短文比作環環相扣的鏈條,那麼由於空格的設置,“鏈條”從第二句起有些地方就脫節了。有些同學習慣於提筆就填或邊讀邊填,急於求成,然而,欲速則不達。由於完形填空屬障礙性閱讀,所以抓住文章的首句(段)和尾句(段),對把握文章的主旨和大意很有幫助,因為文章的首句是觀察全文的“窗口”,尾句是文章的 總結 、結論或點睛之筆,會帶給我們有益的啟示,因此首先看一下文章的首句和尾句,使自己心中大概有個印象,我們應該依據首句給的啟示,通過邏輯思維,藉助短文中關鍵詞所提供的信息,越過空檔,盡快把全文讀完,建立語言的整體感,幫助我們了解短文大意。然後再去通讀全文,不失為一個竅門。通讀全文的方式也可因文而異,對較易把握大意的文章可採用粗讀、速讀的方式;而對理解稍有吃力的文章不妨放慢讀速、慎讀,但不管怎樣讀,注意力都應集中在文章的主線(或中心詞)、了解文章內容,從而確定進行推斷、選擇的基本思路。如果一開始就忙於見一空填一空,勢必無法從整體上把握全文概要,造成顧此失彼,既影響准確率,也影響做題速度。
2.先易後難,完成各項。通覽全文後,對文章有了整體印象,在此基礎上,可以根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,分析這一空格處在句中的地位,前後的關系和它所起的作用,確定最佳答案。遇到困難,暫放一邊,先易後難,這是解題之道。當遇到難以判斷的空檔時,不妨先放一邊,繼續往下做。因為有些答案是必須通過下文的理解後才能作出斷定的。有時,前後信息之間還有相互提示作用。因此,當我們遇到難題時,不能久久停留於此,這樣會浪費不必要的時間。本著先易後難的原則,先根據上下文和自己的語感,推測部分空格的可能答案。然後,再結合選項逐一敲定。綜合考慮指的是根據全文大意和詞不離句、句不離文的原則,把上下文的意思、句法結構、詞類和語法功能、慣用法、邏輯推理常識等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細推敲。要准確判斷出題目的類型,語法知識類較多地表現為動詞時態、語態的選用或 句子 成分的辨識;詞語知識方面的題目要從詞性、詞形區分,同義詞語辨析、習慣搭配、習慣用語、結構詞選擇等方面考慮;情景推理題要注重跳出句子層次,注意句間的結構、意義上的連接和照應關系,有時還應在段與段之間、情節與情節之間或更大范圍內上下文照應,因此對短文作“全景式”的總體把握對每一空的正確解答非常重要。注意句型、語法、詞語搭配和習慣用法。
3.復讀全文,消除疏漏。完成所有空檔後,還要再次通讀全文,看看這時的短文行文是否流暢,意義是否連貫,邏輯關系是否合理。復查時,可從語法入手,檢查一下句子的時態、主謂一致、代詞的性、數、格以及詞語的搭配等是否正確。凡遇疑點,必須根據文章的中心思想,從意義、語法的角度來仔細權衡,除此之外,復讀時對全篇文章的理解,檢查全文是否前後貫通,再次將不合題意的答案調整或修改;如果實在無法確定,可以作推理性猜測,不可放棄不填。
❺ 求八年級下冊人教版英語完形填空(2篇),閱讀理解(2篇),選詞填空(2篇)
1
一、八年級下冊原文選擇填空:P6 3a
__1__ ten years, I think I』ll be a reporter. I』ll __2__ in shanghai,
because I___3__ to shanghai last year and fell in love___4___ it. I think it』s really a ___5____city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of
interesting people. I think I』ll live in an apartment with m best friends, because I don』t like living alone. I』ll have pets. I can』t have pets now
because my mother____6____ them , and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I』ll have many ___7_____pets. I___8____ even keep a pet parrot! I』ll probably go skating and swimming every day. During the week, I』ll look__9____, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, I』ll __10____able to dress more casually. I think I』ll go to Hong Kong on vacation , and one day I might even visit Australia. ( )1. A In B On C For D To
( )2. A lived B living C live D to live ( )3. A go B went C to go D going ( )4. A for B with C to D be
( )5. A ugly B boring C bad D beautiful ( )6. A hate B hated C hates D hating
( )7. A different B difference C differents D difficult ( )8. A also B have C like D might ( )9. A fool B silly C smart D beautiful ( )10. A was B be C were D being P14 Dear Mary,
I have___1___ problem, and I need your help. I always__2_____ I was popular__3__ school. But I just found __4___ that my friends
were____5____ a birthday party__6__ my best friend, and they__7___ invite me. Everyone else in my class was invited ____8___me, and I don』t know___9____. I can』t think what I did wrong. I』m very__10____ and don』t
know what to do. What do you think? Can you help me? ( )1. A an B a C the D \
( )2. A thinking B think C to think D thought ( )3. A at B in C on D for ( )4. A at B out C \ D on ( )5. A planned B plan C planning D \ ( )6. A to B at C in D for ( )7. A didn』t B don』t C did D do ( )8. A for B as C except D to ( )9. A when B why C where D \ ( )10. A upset B happy C boring D well
P20 3a Dear Jack,
初二全科目課件教案習題匯總 語文 數學 英語 物理 歷史
2
I had a very unusual experience __1___ Sunday. At _2_ ten o』clock in the morning, I was walking down the street__3__ a UFO landed right in front of me. You can imagine how strange it was!An alien got out and _4___down Center Street. I followed it to__5___ where it was going , and I was very surprised__6__ it went in to a souvenir shop. While it was
looking _7__the souvenirs, the shop assistant___8___ the police. Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of flight.___9____ the alien was in the museum, I called the TV
station.___10____ that amazing ! ( )1. A in B at C on D for ( )2. A around B \ C sound D like ( )3. A while B \ C where D when ( )4. A walking B walked C walk D to walk ( )5. A saw B seeing C see D \ ( )6. A where B that C when D what ( )7. A at B over C after D \
( )8. A call B calling C to call D called ( )9. A While B When C \ D That ( )10. A Doesn』t B Isn』t C Wasn』t D Don』t P22 3a
Linda __1____her dog Davy. They__2___ to New York City last Saturday. While Linda was___3__ a newspaper at the train station, the dog got__4___ of his box and ran__5____. The station was crowded and
Linda couldn』t see Davy anywhere. When Linda shouted his name, some people looked __6_____her ___7___Davy didn』t come. Then she called the police. While she was talking on the telephone, Davy___8___ another dog outside the station. While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy』s name. She didn』t think
____9____looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, 」did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in. 」 when Linda finally saw davy , he was jumping and running____10____ another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda , 」 I think my dog found your dog.」
( )1. A love B loves C loving D \ ( )2. A going B go C went D to go ( )3. A buying B bought C buy D sell ( )4. A left B in C under D out ( )5. A left B away C fast D long ( )6. A after B at C careful D on ( )7. A and B also C \ D but ( )8. A met B meet C meeting D \ ( )9. A out B slow C about D of
3
( )10. A in B for C with D like P30 3a
Dear grandma,
How』s it__1____? I hope grandpa is well now. I was sorry to hear_2____ he had a cold last week. I hope you are _3___good health.
Things are fine here. I finish my end-of-year exams last year and_4____ my report card today. I always___5___ nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but ___6____I did ok this time. I had a really hard time__7____ science this semester, and I wasn』t__8____ that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy which isn』t true. It』s just that I find science really difficult. Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.
Well , that』s ___9____all the news I have for now. mom and dad__10__ their love. ( )1. A go B gone C going D went ( )2. A where B when C that D which ( )3. A on Bat C in D for
( )4. A get B got C getting D gotting ( )5. A got B have C get D getting ( )6. A luckily B lucky C happy D nice ( )7. A in B with C on D \
( )8. A surprise B surprised C surprising D amazing ( )9. A are B about C were D have ( )10. A told B give C \ D send
❻ 英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級
英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級
閱讀理解和完形填空都是英語考試中必考的.題目,在平時的英語學習中要學習訓練,以下是我整理的八年級的閱讀理解和完形填空的練習題以及參考答案,一起來看看吧!
完形填空:
Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more
( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
閱讀理解:
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(農作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (細繩) and hooks (鉤) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(樹枝), strings(線) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (題目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites.
C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
完形填空:1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B C D B A
閱讀理解:1-5 A A C C D
;❼ 幾篇初二的英語完形填空及答案 急用 最好是短一點的,
1、The world 79 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 80 are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear 81 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 82
loud ,some sounds are high, others are low ,some sounds are useful. 83 Sound we can not talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up .the hooting of a car warns people of danger.
2、閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案.
There is nobody in the world the same 41 you;you are unique(獨特唯一的)!Everybody is 42 from everyone else.That is good! 43 it makes the world an interesting place.
There are people taller 44 you, and shorter than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend』s hair, but maybe it is longer than 45 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.
I am sure you have some friends who are 46 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 47 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 48 does your best friend look like? Do you both 49 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 50 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, 「I am who I am – I』m unique!」
41.A.with B.as C.of D.from
42.A.better B.different C.smart D.good
43.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But
44.A.after B.than C.then D.in front of
45.A.her B.she C.hers D.she』s
46.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.a smart
47.A.bad B.better C.well D.good
48.A.Where B.What C.How D.How often
49.A.like B.enjoy C.would like D.going
50.A.through B.by C.in D.on
參考答案:
BBABC BDBAC
3、
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. 「 Get this medicine for him.」 he said, 「and he will soon get 7 .」 Mark』s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(馬車) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die
( )2.A. late B.later C.ago D.before
( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer
( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also
( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked
( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door
( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good
( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick
( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had
( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village
keys:
DBCBADABDC
4、
Peter and Mike were in 1 class.Peter was born in a 2 family.But Mike』s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money.When Peter got into trouble(困難)he always helped him.
Peter liked to have sports.He was good at 4 .He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday.Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic.Mike took a lot of food there.It was a 6 ay.The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers.They ate and drank then went 7 in the river.They had a good time.Suddenly they heard a great noise.They found it was a tiger behind a big tree.They were both very 8 .Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away.Mike stopped him and said:」It』s no use for us.The tiger runs 9 faster than us.Let』s find a way.」「It doesn』t matter.」said Peter.」I』m 1 0 I'll run faster than you.」
1.A.same B.different C.difference D.the same
2.A.rich B.happy C.poor D.bad
3.A.many B.lot C.any D.much
4.A.ran B.running C.run D.runs
5.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.best
6.A.sun B.rain C.rained D.sunny
7.A.fish B.to fishing C.fishing D.fished
8.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.exciting
9.A.more B.much C.many D.1ittle
10.A.afraid B.worried C.sure D.glad
參考答案:
1—5 DCDBB 6—10 DCBBC
5、根據短文內容在A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案(10分)
We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn』t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn』t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn』t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can』t tell a man or a team by the 10 .
( )1、A. when B. so C. until D. at
( )2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better
( )3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always
( )4、A. have B. make C. use D. need
( )5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried
( )6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped
( )7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled
( )8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had
( )9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more
( )10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points
1—5 CCADA 6—10 AABCB
6、初二完形填空練習題
Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.
Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 .
1. A. They are B. It isC. There are D. We are
2. A. but B. orC. them D. and
3. A. in the five B . of fiveC. of the five D. for the five
4. A. older B. oldC. oldest D. very old
5. A. best B. betterC. well D. good
6. A. play basketball B. play a basketballC. play the basketball D. play basketballs
7. A. good B. betterC. best D. well
8. A. six B. allC. four D. both
9. A. hard B. harderC. very hard D. hardest
10. A. too B. twoC. at D. also
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
7、Some sounds are harmful. When plans fly low 84 the land .the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.
We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 85 . in a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder.
Divide this number 86 this will tell you 88 kilometers away the thunder storm is 88 .
( ) 79. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with
( ) 80. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others
( ) 81. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. Hundreds D. hundred
( ) 82. A. may B. Maybe C. may be D. can
( ) 83. A. of B. with C. without D. By
( ) 84. A. in B. on C. above D. over
( ) 85. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds (秒)
( ) 86. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much faster
( ) 87. A. in B. of C. by D. at
( ) 88. A. how mach B. how many C. how D. how long
參考答案:
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
D
A
A
C
C
D
D
B
C
B