學業水平測試卷英語閱讀理解
❶ 揭陽市2012～2013學年度高中二年級學業水平考試英語試題的閱讀理解A篇的翻譯
開頭是People in the United state么？確認完給你翻譯
美國人民以兩個特殊的日子向父母表示敬意：這便是每年五月第二個星期日的母親節和六月第三個星期日的父親節。這兩個節日是為了表示對父母的愛與敬意。父母們把孩子們帶大，教育他們成為有責任感的公民，並給予他們愛心和關懷。現在，許多的母親外出工作，而更多的父親就必須在家照顧孩子。
人們用各種形式來慶賀這兩個特殊的日子。在母親節那天，人們佩戴康乃馨。佩戴紅色康乃馨表示母親依然健在，佩戴白色康乃馨則表示母親已經去世。許多人參加宗教儀式以向父母致意，或去公墓緬懷逝去的父母。在這兩天，家家都會聚在餐館或家中。人們也常在父親節那天舉辦露天燒烤聚會。這是充滿歡歌笑語、美好情感和無限深情的日子。
另一傳統習俗是贈送卡片和禮物。孩子們在學校親手製作，許多成年人也自製禮物。這些親手製作的禮物比那些花錢買來的更有價值。禮物的貴賤並不重要，「重要的是對父母的拳拳之心」。賀卡屋、花店、糖果店、麵包房、電話公司，還有許多其他商店在節日里會大做生意。
❷ 2018高考英語閱讀理解北京卷D篇淺析
首先，文本選自洛杉磯時報http://www.latimes.com/opinion/editorials/la-ed-autonomous-vehicles-planning-20180309-story.html 2018年3月9日發表的名為If we don't plan for them, autonomous vehicles could make our car-dominated transit system even worse的文章。
看原標題可以得出幾個信息：1.目前有plan，2.car−dominated transit system是關鍵問題3.even worse，也就是有前提條件，然後才可能出現某種預期。
這篇閱讀理解試題選文的特點是，1.文章是國外主流媒體新近更新的文章，相對於高考日期來說是比較新的。2.題材相對比較前沿——關於無人駕駛汽車。相對來說的新科技話題，具有一定的信息引領性。同時，無人駕駛也是目前比較有爭論的話題，所以任何一篇文章都不會完全從某一個角度獨立來分析闡述這一現象，除非絕對的專業測評或者技術等視角，普通評論或者描述文章一定都會有或多或少的利弊分析，因為這是未知因素會有所影響的一個話題。本文也不例外，但是本文經過改編後明顯把話題傾向性定位在positive 上，整體看不出明顯的問題，但是會有對客觀事實的微小不尊重。這是從閱讀理解試題選文的真實性信息來考慮的。本文讀者受眾沒有刻意的區分和歸類以及傾向性，文章也不算純粹的科普文，屬於普通的說事文吧，依然是側重introce and describe ，因為沒有明顯的正反觀點的對比，文中對比主要體現在現象的比較，所以涉及argumentation 的成分很少。基於此，本文的行文，正常來說要圍繞提出問題——分析問題——解決問題來進行。
試卷文本和原文比較有大量刪減改編。
首先看改編後的標題Preparing Cities for Robot Cars關鍵信息定位在preparing cities。但是我們在正文當中是否能夠找到關鍵信息來支持標題核心信息，我認真閱讀後，還是不明朗。但是原選文標題比較符合原選文的核心內容。而且此標題從語言角度來說也不好理解，所以標題不做更多解釋。
（2018•北京）閱讀理解D
標題Preparing Cities for Robot Cars
試題文章第一段
原本想和原文比較一下改動部分，但是改動太大，就省略了吧，很明顯感覺改動得不是很好。比如prospect被替換為possibility 這個在理解文本含義上可以理解，但是假如作為精讀去點對點分析，就會不如原詞彙那麼妥帖，我只能用這個詞來形容。看prospects詞彙解釋：
以此例來說明改編的可能的不準確性，文本下面部分的改編的類似問題不再重復說明。
The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist's dream, years away from materializing in the real world. Well, the future is apparently now. 開篇點「題」，把無人駕駛汽車的現存狀態通過一個語義對比句展示出來。告知讀者本文是圍繞無人駕駛汽車現狀的某個問題闡述的。接下來的test，cleared the way 暗示一是有測試環節，二是有相關輔助環節。
California, it should be noted, isn't leading the way here. Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country. 這是本文中圍繞標題而出現的最重要的關鍵信息。暗示cities在無人駕駛領域所可能做出的貢獻。
But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated.
此處有本文的一個題點關鍵詞regulated，提示regulation 對於無人駕駛未來走向的重要性。看48題：
As for driverless cars, what is the author's major concern?
A. Safety.
B. Side effects.
C. Affordability.
D. Management.
題幹部分有關鍵信息詞author ，major 所以就限定是本文作者的重點的……關注點，所以需要透徹理解本文所傳遞的信息是什麼，還要結合選項內容來看。同時結合原文看，本文是把safety 部分內容刪除掉了，而我們看四個選項事實上都可以，四個選項和客觀真實性是保持一致的，至於本試題當中認為限制答案為D，從做題角度會有很多解釋，但是這樣的試題不嚴密，且，好的試題不會用major來限定。
第二段
While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so), policymakers also ……段首用了一個暗含轉折，實際上是語義的一個側重「確定」的句子，使用了while …also表達，前後兩者都存在，但是此處側重強調後者的意思。那麼也就是說safety 問題是現存的一個相關焦點，但是這里作者想要強調also後面的內容。所以，從全文角度看，經過改編的文本有了作者或者文章態度上的些許不同，本段和原文比較有部分詞彙改編刪減，但是基本符合要求，沒有大的變化。
接下來的內容作者具體描述無人駕駛汽車的優勢和特色，包括停車管理，環境保護，以及和計程車公司等相比較的更多的便利，原文提到了優步等出租公司的disadvantageous ，但試題文本有刪減，所以個別信息在理解上會覺得有模糊的感覺，不透徹。本段結束。
在此，我們就可以暫停，看試題：
47.According to the author, attention should be paid to how driverless cars can __________.
A. help deal with transportation-related problems
B. provide better services to customers
C. cause damage to our environment
D. make some people lose jobs
題干中使用了pay attention to ，而這個題干是完全可以修改成一個更地道的句子的，也可以是問答方式，不是填空式。重點又在author 和attention 來限定信息，也就是可以推測，題目需要做答的是作者在本文中想要表達的觀點，那麼根據文本內容，c項是可以否定的。abd都不是可以完全限制的信息，也就是都有可能性，只是a項更符合出題人的思路，所以答案是A。
接下來看下一段內容，
Do we want to — or even worsen — the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most alts own indivial self-driving vehicles. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking. Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport — an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫車) services.
段首一句屬於段落銜接句，用設問的形式引出來。一方面提示讀者思考，給出自己的思維判斷，同時引出下面作者想要陳述的內容，此句看關鍵詞worsen ，也就是說，作者暗示的觀點是現有的交通的諸多不利因素，對於無人駕駛汽車來說會是什麼樣的一種對比分析結果呢？而通過上文中作者的情感態度，大致可以判斷，下文作者想要闡述的是如何規避現有交通的不利因素。通過閱讀試卷上的文本，我感覺此段信息和句首信息不一致，而且不符合常理，所以我再次查閱原文，因為在手機上編輯，順便簡單截圖一下，如下：
通過閱讀原文，可以了解，此處被命題人刪除掉了，但是此舉就完全改變了文章的行文思路和意義的正常表達。因為在提到了無人駕駛汽車的優勢以後，作者做了一個imagine ，也就是假想內容，而此假設導致的結果就是滿街的無人駕駛汽車，而此句也被命題人刪除了，但是這些信息是非常關鍵的信息，是管理者要解決無人駕駛汽車所要面對的關鍵問題，刪除後，就不能體現初衷含義了，而且閱讀時會晦澀，不能夠真正表達真實場景。具體語言不做分析解釋，接下來看下一段，
A study from the University of California at Davis suggested that replacing petrol-powered private cars worldwide with electric, self-driving and shared systems could rece carbon emissions from transportation 80% and cut the cost of transportation infrastructure(基礎設施) and operations 40% by 2050. Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing. The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues(責任與維護問題). But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology.此段因為刪除掉的信息，而會覺得沒有自然的過度和銜接。在介紹了環保和降低使用成本等優勢以後，作者把話題引到了首批無人駕駛汽車的試用上，
commercially available，almost certainly，technologyas well as liability and maintenance issues，這些詞是屬於此處的主要信息詞，提示下面舉措的原因，命題人沒有在此處命題，而是避開，命制了一個所謂猜測詞義題目。來看試題：
49.What does the underlined word ＂fielded＂ in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Employed.
B. Replaced.
C. Shared.
D. Reced.
根據field所在原文語境，提示，鑒於一些考量首先要把無人駕駛技術應用於叫車服務領域。field在此處取其名詞「領域」的動詞含義「應用於某一領域」，在此，也就是把車輛服務劃分了，可能有：公共交通，私人汽車，叫車服務等等。所以在理解此詞的時候需要理解原語境的微妙提示，而不是簡單來隨意根據主觀判斷下結論，盡管結論可能也不是太離譜，至少我查了很多詞典，沒有查到field的英英解釋為employ。細節不做分析。繼續下一段，
Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn't extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today. The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably. The car of the future is coming. We just have to plan for it.
最後一段，我們看它的情感態度，一個對未來的期待和展望，是建立在對現有一些問題和技術的解決和確認的基礎上的，也就是說，作者的觀點態度中規中矩，但最後一句還是表達了對未來無人駕駛汽車的正面期待。結尾段，對整個上文信息做了概括總結，綜合了上文信息點。看最後一題：
50.What is the author's attitude to the future of self-driving cars?
A. Doubtful.
B. Positive.
C. Disapproving.
D. Sympathetic.
答案是B。這個不多說，假如發散開來還有很多內容能夠闡述。
總結一下：
本題目選自主流外刊，時間比較新，話題比較新。命題人對文本進行了一定量的改動刪減，個人認為已經影響了准確和地道信息的傳遞，這是不太看好的地方。文本語言和結構沒有特殊難點，試題命制也沒有深度思維理解的題目，所以考慮試題安排難度，應該不是難題范疇。解讀本文本相當於外刊解讀的一個過程了。所以說高考題目文本精良，和外刊解讀和運用分割開來不是一個真命題。我記得16年北京好像也是D篇，也是命題人做了一些刪減改編，而使得整個行文不達意，試題缺少信息支持。這是一個不可忽視的命題問題。
沒有時間和精力做更精細的分析。
下面是試題原文：
Preparing Cities for Robot Cars
The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist's dream, years away from materializing in the real world. Well, the future is apparently now. The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads. The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services. California, it should be noted, isn't leading the way here. Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country. It's hard to predict when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads. But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated.
While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help rece traffic jams, cut emissions(排放) and offer more convenient, affordable mobility options. The arrival of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure that those vehicles are environmentally friendly and more shared.
Do we want to — or even worsen — the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most alts own indivial self-driving vehicles. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking. Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport — an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫車) services.
A study from the University of California at Davis suggested that replacing petrol-powered private cars worldwide with electric, self-driving and shared systems could rece carbon emissions from transportation 80% and cut the cost of transportation infrastructure(基礎設施) and operations 40% by 2050. Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing. The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues(責任與維護問題). But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology.
Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn't extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today. The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably. The car of the future is coming. We just have to plan for it.
47.According to the author, attention should be paid to how driverless cars can __________.
A. help deal with transportation-related problems
B. provide better services to customers
C. cause damage to our environment D. make some people lose jobs
48.As for driverless cars, what is the author's major concern?
A. Safety.
B. Side effects.
C. Affordability.
D. Management.
49.What does the underlined word ＂fielded＂ in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Employed.
B. Replaced.
C. Shared.
D. Reced.
50.What is the author's attitude to the future of self-driving cars?
A. Doubtful.
B. Positive.
C. Disapproving.
D. Sympathetic.
❸ 請教一下濟南市2012年英語學業水平考試的一道任務型閱讀題，文章、題目如下。
106. smell think 根據來第一段前幾個自問句可知。
107。important help 根據倒數第三行文字可知。
108. They developed a smell like expensive cologne and put it in the air of the hotel hallway.
109
120. Smell is important for business and can be sold.
❹ 初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
中考是檢測初中在校生是否達到初中學業水平的水平性考試和建立在九年義務教育基礎上的高中選拔性考試。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解訓練題，希望能幫到大家!
英語閱讀理解【1】
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture(傢具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超車)?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A.the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B.the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B.Other drivers would let him go first.
C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D.He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B.Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C.Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.
D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D.Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?
A.Before they arrived at the church.
B.Before they overtook(overtake的'過去式)the writer’s car.
C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D.After the writer’s family left the church.
參考答案：1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
英語閱讀理解【2】
A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文學). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有經驗的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.
1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.
A. very well
B. in the way of western rule
C. in the way of his own rule
D. all of the above
2. The writer was surprised because ____.
A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C. the artist made his own rule
D. the artist did not follow other people's rule
3. You are not yet experienced because ____.
A. you don't know where to begin
B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C. you always asked question
D. you do not trust to your own powers
4. When you become more experienced you will ____.
A. never ask question
B. often begin at the tail
C. should write the end of the story
D. should think of the beginning
5. The topic of the passage is ______.
A. How to draw a horse
B. How to write a story
C. How to make your own rules
D. Trust to your own powers
參考答案： CDDCD
英語閱讀理解【3】
Now satellites are helping to forecast(預報)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed ring the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground D. above space
2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. ring they study satellite pictures
4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. seven days or even longer
5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
參考答案: 1-5 ACBDD
;❺ 七年級下冊期末學業水平測試英語試卷
同學們要如何准備即將到來的期末考試呢?接下來是我為大家帶來的七年級下冊期末學業水平測試英語試卷，供大家參考。
七年級下冊期末學業水平測試英語試卷：
第一部分： 聽力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 聽 句子 ，選擇與其內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)
Ⅱ. 聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)
. 6. A. It’s wonderful. B. Five days. C. By subway.
. 7. A. Twice a week. B. Only a little. C. Two.
. 8. A. It’s July 10, 2013. B. It’s a quarter to nine. C. It’s Wednesday.
. 9. A. She is singing a Chinese song. B. She played the piano.
C. She often dances with her friends.
.10. A. The same to you. B. Thank you! C. It’s nice of you.
Ⅲ. 聽對話，選擇正確的答案。對話讀兩遍。(5分)
. 11. A. It’s under the bed. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s under the desk.
. 12. A. He can play soccer and dance to disco.
B. He can play the guitar and dance to disco.
C. He can play the piano and perform ballet.
. 13. A. He fell down. B. He had a bike accident. C. He missed his bus.
. 14. A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was beautiful.
. 15. A. Spring. B.Summer C. Winter.
Ⅳ. 聽短文，判斷句子的正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。(5分)
. 16. Last Sunday isn’t Betty’s birthday.
. 17. Michael sang a Chinese song at the party.
. 18. Kangkang couldn't perform Chinese kung fu before, but now he can.
. 19. Wang Ting’s stories were interesting.
. 20. Tom changed a soccer ball into a bird in his magic tricks.
Ⅴ. 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。(10分)
Mary’s holiday in Beijing
Day Weather Activities
1st 21 went to the Great Wall.
2nd snowy made a 22 in the park.
3rd Cold and 23 . 24 in the room and learned to cook Chinese food
4th cloudy went 25 with her parents
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
第二部分：筆試部分
題號 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案
題號 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案
Ⅰ. 單項選擇。(15分)
26. —What is he doing now?
—_____
A. He likes swimming. B. He is watching TV .
C. No, He doesn't like doing that. D. He went fishing.
27. —Jim, which _________do you like be st?
—I like geography best.
A. color B. subject C. food D. sport
28.My school is far from my home. So I _____ go there on foot..
A. often B. sometime C. always D. seldom
29. — _____ was your brother’s birthday?
—He had a good time
A.When B.What C.How D.Where
30. —______ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous(危險的).
—OK. I won’t.
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn't
31. 單詞stand的正確的發音應為
A. /stænd/ B. /sdænd/ C. /sdeind/ D. /steind/
32. 下列字母全是母音字母的是:
A、a e i b B、a e i o C、c d e f D、b c d e
33. . At the age of nine, he ____ play basketball at all. But now he ____ do it well.
A. couldn't; can B. can; couldn't C. can’t; can D. could; can’t
34. —What is on the desk?
—There ____ a book and two pens on it.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
35. Zhao Lin _____ like to go to the zoo.
A.isn’t B.is C.doesn’t D.don’t
36. The little girl wants to go home at once (立刻) because she ____ her parents very much.
A. think B. misses C. sees D. helps
37. —What does your sister usually do in the evening?
—Sh e usually______ TV, but now she _____ a book. .
A. watch; read B. watches; is reading C. is watching; sees D. watches; is s eeing
38. —Do you want to go to Sanya or Qing for holiday?
—________
A. I want to go to Sanya. B. Yes, I do.
C. No, I don’t. D. Good idea!
39. —What did Mr. King say to you?
—He _______me ______to school early tomorrow.
A.tells; come B. told; to come C. is telling; to come D. told; came
40. —Hello, Sam! How is the weather in London today?
—It is _____. It is snowing ______ now.
A. snow; heavy B. snowy; heavy C. snowy; heavily D. snow; heavily
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(10分)
In the world(世界) there are many interesting festivals. Now let me _41 you something about one of them — Mother’s Day.
People celebrate Mother’s Day in the USA first. It is also a 42 in some other countries. It’s 43 the se cond Sunday in May. It is a day to thank 44 . On that day, people show their love to their mother by 45 cards and other presents. On the cards, children will write "Thanks, Mom". "To the best mother in the world." "Best 46 for Mother’s Day" and so on. Father and children do the housework ( 家務活 ). 47 mothers can have a rest.
In China, people 48 celebrate this special day for mothers. Last Mother’s Day, I bought some flowers for my mother to thank her 49 work. I helped my mother 50 clothes, cook, clean the house and so on. My mother and I were very happy.
41. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
42. A. country B. sign C. festival D. subject
43. A. in B. on C. at D. until
44. A. teachers B. friends C. fathers D. mothers
45. A. making B. to make C. make D. made
46. A. days B. wishes C. names D. presents
47. A. Because B. If C. But D. So
48. A. also B. too C. as well D. again
49. A. difficult B. easy C. hard D. interesting
50. A. wear B. wash C. count D. show
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解。(40分，每小題2分)
A
Lily is ten years old . One morning her good friend MeiMei says to her, “ Next Friday is my birthday. Would you like to come to my birthday party?” Lily says “ Yes, I would like to”
On Friday, Lily asks her mother, “ Can I go to MeiMei’s birthday party” “Yes, but you must be polite .and I want you to sing a song for your friend.” “Ok. Mum” Lily answers and goes to MeiMe i’s home on foot. Then she buys a toy for MeiMei.
At the party there are many children. Some are dancing . Some are talking. Some are playing cards. And Lily is singing an English song .There are some apples , oranges , bread , and a big birthday cake with eleven candles on it . The children sit around the cake. MeiMei makes a silent wish, and then blows the candles out in one breath. The child have a good time. Then Lily goes home by bus.
51. How old is MeiMei?
A. ten B. eleven C. thirteen D. twelve
52. What does Lily buy for MeiMei?
A. apples B . oranges C. a toy D. a big cake
53. What is Lily doing at the birthday party?5ykj.com
A. singing B. dancing C. playing cards D. talking
54. How does Lily go home
A. She walks home B. She takes a car
C. She rides a bike D. She takes a bus
55. What is on the table?
A. An apple, two oranges and a birthday cake with candles on it
B. apples , oranges, bread and a birthday cake with candles on it
C. some apples , bread and a birthday cake with candles on it
D. some apples , oranges and a birthday cake with candles on it
(B)
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Santa Claus to give them some presents.
Mr. Green tells his children that Santa Claus is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on (降落) the top of each house and comes down the chimney (煙囪) into the fireplace (壁爐) and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait (等待) to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shout "Merry Christmas!"
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
.56. Christmas Eve is ____________.
A. the night before December 24 B. the night after December 25
C. the night of December 24 D. the night of December 25
.57. Santa Claus often puts the pres ents __________.
A. into Children’s hats B. into children’s stockings
C. under children’s beds D. into children’s shoes
.58. Santa Claus comes into the house through(通過) the ________.
A. window B. door C. chimney D. fireplace
.59. On the morning of Christmas Day, children say "________ " to their parents.
A. Good morning! B. Thank you!
C. Good luck! D. Merry Christmas!
.60. On Christmas Day, people often give_______ to each other.
A. presents B. lucky money C. Christmas trees D. stockings
C
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(檢查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”，so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.”?
The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine(陽光) to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”?
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。?
61.The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced(發音) just like the English word “sun”.
62.London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”.
63.In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport.
64.The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”.
65.Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England.
D
Welcome to our neighborhood (鄰近). Get around and you will love it. I live with my parents and brother in a big house on Joe’s Street. The street is not very long, and it’s quiet. There is a bookstore across from our house. I often buy books there. I also like to go to the library near the bookstore bec ause I like reading very much. (1) There is a park between the bookstore and the library. My brother Michael and I often play in the park after school. These are my favorite places in our neighborhood.
Michael and I are in the same school. (2)Our school is near our home. We usually walk there in the morning. Our school is very big and there is a supermarket, a bank and a post office next to it. A street is in front of our school and it is very busy. We have to be careful when we go to school.
閱讀短文內容，完成下列任務。
任務一：根據要求寫句子。
66. 將(1)處的句子譯成漢語。
_____________________________________________________
67. 寫出(2)處的句子的同義句。
_____________________________________________________
任務二：回答下列問題。
68. What do the writer and his brother often do after school?
_______________________________________________________
69. Why do they have to be careful when they go to school?
_______________________________________________________
任務三：選擇正確答案。
( )70. Which is NOT true(正確的)?
A. Joe’s Street is short and quiet.
B. There is a library near the bookstore.
C. Michael and I usually go to school by bus in the morning.
D. There is a busy street in front of our school.
Ⅳ. 詞彙。(10分,每小題1分)
A) 根據句意及所給首字母提示寫出該單詞。
71. —What’s the t_______ now?
—It is 22 °C.
72. There is a park b______ the bank and the supermarket.
73.Tom often r_________ .his bike to go to the zoo.
74. —How long can I k the book
—for two weeks
75. —Which s do you like best?
—Summer, because I like swimming.
71 72 73 74 75
B) 根據句子意思，用方框內所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞只能用一次。(5分)
four bright watch luck gift
76. My brother enjoys _______________ TV a lot.
77. In summer, the sun usually shines ___________.
78. Children can get ___________money ring the Spring Festival.
79. My uncle lives on the ______________ floor.
80. Mike gets a lot of ____________ on his birthday.
76 77 78 79 80
Ⅴ. 情景交際。(15分)
A)從Ⅱ欄中找出與Ⅰ欄相匹配的句子。(請把81-85所對應的答語填在括弧內. 5分)
I II
( ) 81. Could you tell me the way to China Bank?
( ) 82.. How is the weather in Guizhou?
( ) 83. What’s the best time to go to Tangren?
( ) 84.How was your trip to Mount Fanjing?
( ) 85. How about flying a kite?
B)選擇方框中恰當的句子完成對話，兩項多餘(5分)
❻ 中考英語的閱讀理解的題型和文章類型有哪些
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❼ 跪求！！新疆維吾爾自治區2014年1月普通高中學業水平考試 英語檢測試卷 答案
新疆2014年1月普通高中學業水平考試英語檢查試卷參考答案（一） I. 聽力 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACBAB II. 單項選擇 16-20 CCDAC 21-25 BCBBA III. 完形填空 26-30 ACBAB 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 CBBDA IV. 閱讀理解 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 BDBCC 51-55 DDDBA V. 選詞填空： 56. protect 57. shade 58. activities 59. various 60. indicate 61. graating 62. though 63.improve 64.tradition 65.attractive V. 書面表達：One possible version： Dear Headmaster, I』m very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will open the library more often. Second, I think our school can organize more after-class activities. Next I hope our school will give us more time for sports, art and music. And I suggest our school organize fewer exams as well. As for our teachers, I hope they will be our friends and make classes more lively and interesting. And if they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more interested in studying and have more time to practice. What』s more, I hope they will give us less homework and finish classes on time. Hope my advice will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter! Yours sincerely, Li Ming