英語閱讀理解世界各地娶妻子
1. 關於夫妻的英語美文閱讀
婚姻是家庭的基礎,家庭是社會的細胞,婚姻家庭的和諧、穩定,關系著社會的穩定,經濟的繁榮。夫妻關系包括人身關系和財產關系。下面是我帶來的，歡迎閱讀!
篇一
Marriage Partnerships
婚姻關系
Traditionally, the woman has held a low position in marriage partnerships.
從傳統上講，婚姻伴侶關系中女人的地位較低，
While her hu *** and went his way she had to wash, stitch and sew.
當她丈夫出去工作數悄時她必須洗洗涮涮，縫縫補補。
Today the move is to liberate the woman,which may in the end strengthen the marriage union.
當今的趨勢是解放婦女，這最終可以鞏固婚姻。
Perhaps the greatest obstacle to friendship in marriage is the amount a couple usually see ofeach other.
也許婚姻中友好關系的最大障礙是一對夫妻互相看到的時間量。
Friendship in its usual sense is not tested by the strain of daily, year-long cohabitation.
通常意義上的感情不能由經年累月的同居生活所檢驗。
Couples need to take up separate interests as well as mutually shared ones,if they are not to get used to the more attractive elements of each other's personalities.
如果夫妻想要使各自性格中更有吸引力的那些部分不失去新鮮感，那麼他們不但要有共同的興趣，而且要有獨立的舉塵興趣。
Married couples are likely to exert themselves for guests—being amusing, discussing withpassion and point—and then to fall into ll exhausted silence when the guests have gone.
已婚夫婦在來客人的時候會竭盡全力招待客人，談話時充滿 *** ，幽默風趣，談話充滿智慧，但是客人離開後便陷入了沉默的，無話可說的狀態。
As in all friendship,a hu *** and and wife must try to interest each other,and to spend sufficient time sharing absorbing activities to give them continuing mon interests.
正如在所有的感情關系中，丈夫和妻子必須嘗試引起彼此的關注，並花費充足的時間共同分享感薯答渣興趣的活動，以便維持共同的興趣。
But at the same time they must spend enough time on separate interests with separate people to preserve and develop their separate personalities and keep their relationship fresh.
但是同時他們必須花費足夠的時間在不同的人和興趣上，以保持和發展他們各自的個性，並保持關系常新。
For too many highly intelligent working women,home represents chore obligations,because the hu *** and only tolerates her work and does not participate in household chores.
對很多高智商的工作女性來說，家代表瑣碎的家務，因為丈夫僅僅容忍她不工作，卻不參與家庭瑣事。
For too many highly intelligent working men,home represents llness and plaints—from an over-dependent wife who will not gather courage to make her own life.
對很多高智商的工作男性來說，家代表無聊和抱怨，來自沒有勇氣創造自己生活的過分依賴於人的妻子。
In such an atmosphere,the partners grow further and further apart,both love and liking disappearing.
在如此的氣氛下，夫妻漸行漸遠，愛和喜好通通消失。
For too many couples with children,the children are allowed to mand all time and attention,allowing the couple no time to develop liking and friendship,as well as love,allotting them exclusive parental roles.
對很多有孩子的妻子來說，孩子允許支配父母的所有時間和注意力，使得夫妻沒有時間來培養好感，感情和愛，留給他們的只是父母親的角色。
篇二
Love, Grows in Marriage 愛情，在婚姻的殿堂中成長
Social scientists have observed that marriages typically move through a series of at least four stages. Each stage presents unique learning opportunities and blessings, along with challenges and obstacles.
社會學家研究發現，一般來說，婚姻至少要經歷一系列的至少四個階段。每個階段都給予我們獨特的學習和成長的機會，還有祝福。當然，其中不乏挑戰和險阻。
Stage One – Romance, Passion and Promise
第一階段——浪漫， *** ，承諾
In the beginning of a relationship partners often municate effortlessly and at length. They seem to intuit each other』s needs and wishes and go out of their way to please and surprise each other. Couples begin to develop a strong sense of 「we.」
在一段婚姻關系初期，夫妻們經常可以毫不費力地進行最大限度的溝通。他們可以直接感知對方的願望和需求，也會不顧自己的感受盡力取悅對方，讓對方驚喜。他們之間逐漸建立起「我們」的強烈意識，縱觀所有階段，此階段夫妻的個性差異是最小的，幾乎可以忽略。
Indivial differences are minimized, if noticed at all; partners are very accepting. Joy, excitement, happiness and hope abound.
夫妻在這個階段很容易接受對方的一切。他們彼此充滿著快樂、興奮、幸福和希望。
Partners present and elicit their best selves. Life seems promising. It is a time of sharing dreams and romance. This is a time to be remembered and cherished.
夫妻們都會選擇展現他們最好的那一面給對方。生活似乎充滿希望和前景。這是彼此分享夢想和浪漫的階段。這是值得銘記和珍惜的階段。
Stage Two – Settling down and Realization
第二階段——冷靜和理解
The high energy and intensity of Stage One inevitably give way to the ordinary and routine.
第一階段的熱情和 *** 不可避免地被隨之而來的生活瑣事所磨滅。
Ideally, in Stage Two couples learn to deepen their munication skills. They work to understand and express their wants, needs, and feelings.
在理想的情況下，在第二階段，夫妻傾向於加強他們的溝通技巧。他們要學習慢慢地理解和表達他們真正的需求、感覺和希望。
They learn to be honest and vulnerable and to listen actively to each other.
他們要學習坦誠，要願意展現自己脆弱的一面給對方，還要多傾聽對方的意見。
They bee aware of differences not noticed previously and develop strategies for dealing with them. Couples learn about give and take, negotiation and acmodation.
他們會發現一些之前沒有留意到的差異，並利用適當的策略好好處理因差異造成的影響。雙方在這個階段學習如何付出和接受、商量和妥協。
Stage Three – Rebellion and Power Struggles
第三階段——反抗和權力抗爭
Spouses cannot always live up to each other』s expectations. They will disappoint and unintentionally hurt each other.
夫妻關系中沒有人總能滿足對方的期盼。不經意間，他們會使對方失望，甚至傷害到對方。
They now bee intensely aware of their differences and may use control strategies to bring back the desired balance.
在這階段，他們強烈地意識到兩人之間的差異，並希望能控制局勢，讓生活回到以前理想的平衡狀態。
Power struggles are mon. Blame, judgment, critici *** and defensiveness are likely outes.
權力抗爭是很常見的;指責，批評，挑剔，防禦，是最有可能的結果。
Fear and anxiety enter the relationship. Couples』 thinking can narrow into right/wrong, good/bad polarities.
婚姻關系混進了恐懼和擔憂，夫妻的思想很可能會縮窄到對/錯，好/壞兩個極端。
Ideally, couples learn about forgiveness and acmodation in this stage. They learn to deal constructively with anger and hurt. A supportive munity bees especially important.
理想的情況下，在此階段，夫妻會在體諒和適應中成長。支撐性的社群變得尤為重要即親戚好友要幫助夫妻維持婚姻，給予支撐性的建議，讓爭吵中的夫妻變得和諧。
Stage Four – Discovery, Reconciliation, and Beginning Again
第四階段——發現，調解，重新開始
Couples can push through the previous stage through deepened munication, honesty and trust.
夫妻可以跳過第三階段這道坎，但需要加深彼此的溝通，坦誠和信任。
Ideally, they discover and create a new sense of connection. They learn more about each other』s strengths and vulnerabilities.
在理想的情況下，他們會探尋並創造出一種新的維系婚姻的方式。
They learn to identify and talk about their fears instead of acting them out. They refuse to judge or blame their partner; they translate their plaints into requests for change.
他們學會要了解更多對方的長處和弱點。他們學會試圖說出他們心中的恐懼，而不是直接表現在行動上以致傷害對方。他們不再批評或指責對方，而將對方的抱怨視為讓自己變得更好的要求。
Partners see each other in a new light, as gifted and flawed, just as they themselves are gifted and flawed. Empathy and passion increase. They learn to appreciate and respect each other in new ways; they learn not to take each other for granted.
夫妻用一種新的眼光看待對方，就如同自己本身有優點也有缺點，對方也亦然。因此，他們對對方的同情感和憐憫感增加了。他們學會以一種新的方法去贊美和尊重對方，不再認為對自己好是對方的義務。
They find a new balance of separateness and togetherness, independence and intimacy. A new hope and energy return to the relationship.
他們發現了一種在分開和共處之間，獨立和親密之間的平衡。婚姻關系重新注入新的希望和力量。
Additional Challenges and Stages
其他挑戰和階段
Many couples will encounter additional life cycle stages. Just like marriage, creating a family will face many challenges.
很多夫妻會遇到其他階段。如同婚姻，建立一個家庭會面對很多挑戰。
It is another opportunity to learn about cooperation and being a team, about dealing with differences and conflicts, and about taking time to pause and choose.
這給予夫妻另一個成長的機會，學習如何成為一個團隊，分工合作;處理生活上的矛盾和爭執;留出時間去思考未來的路，並進行抉擇。
Parenting is a spiritual journey that involves not only the growth of the children but the growth of the parents. Like marriage, it will have many opportunities to surrender and die to self, to let go and to grieve.
成為父母是一個心靈上新的旅程，期間不斷發育成長的不僅有孩子，而且父母也會壯大他們的力量，思想更加成熟。如同婚姻，成為父母也要很大犧牲，要懂取捨和放棄。
Other life cycle challenges include illness, unemployment and other financial crises, retirement, and the death of one』s partner. Many couples must take care of the older generation while letting go of the younger one.
夫妻會遇到的其他挑戰還包括疾病，失業或其他經濟危機，退休和另一半的離世。有時候，夫妻還要面對白頭人送黑頭人的情況。
Growth throughout the marital journey requires openness and flexibility. Faith requires trust and surrender. Even if we cannot see the entire road and where it will end, we need to have clarity to take the next few steps.
在婚姻的旅程中，愛情的成長需要坦誠和適應。信念需要信任和退讓來維持。盡管我們未必能遇見前方的道路，也不知何處是幸福的彼岸，我們仍然需要清晰的指導，引領未來的生活。
篇三
只有有著共同愛好的夫妻才會經歷的8件事
1. They are more understanding ring the difficult times.
艱難時期里，他們更能互相理解。
For couples sharing a mon career interest, for example lawyers or engineers, the partners can better understand the hard times that one has to go through and the struggle to even earn for living.
對於有著共同職業興趣的父親，例如律師或工程師，他們可以更好地理解一個人必須經歷的艱難時刻，甚至是為了生存而做的奮斗。
The partners also understand how hectic the work can get and be easy with the tough schele of their partner or might even get one theirself according to their routine. It』s something like having your lover also as your best friend.
他們還能理解工作會變得多麼繁忙， 理解他們伴侶的忙綠的時間表，甚至能夠根據自己的例常得出他們自己的一張來。這感覺就像你的愛人也是你最好的朋友一樣。
These understandings do not only play a motivational role but also the couples can work as an assistant for each other by being of some good help ring difficult times.
這些理解不僅能起到激勵的作用，而且還可以作為彼此的一個助手，在困難時期協助彼此提供幫助。
2. They have perfect holidays and weekends.
他們擁有完美的假期和周末。
For couples having similar favorite adventures or hobbies, they can spend their holidays and weekends with all the fun and excitement.
對於有著一樣喜愛的冒險或愛好的夫妻，他們可以盡情地度過他們的假日和周末。
Imagine both partners crazy about cycling, rock climbing or even travelling. They can spend their holidays or weekends without having to promise each other』s interest. They can help each other with something they know well about f.e. a sport and foster their love in their mutual love for the game.
想像一下，這對夫妻可以瘋狂地騎自行車、攀巖、甚至旅行。他們可以度過他們的假期或周末，而不必為彼此的興趣妥協。他們可以互相幫助他們熟知的事情，並在他們彼此間的愛的游戲中培養他們的愛情。
3. They always have something to share together.
他們總是有能一起分享的事情。
Generally, the couples having mon interests have more mon topics to talk about and share ideas on. Their similar choices that could range from sports to academic fields, keeps them engaged in a conversation that they both love to have.
一般而言，有著共同愛好的夫會有更多談論的共同話題並能為此分享想法。他們相似的選擇可以從體育到延伸學術領域，這使得他們能一直談論他們喜歡的話題。
They can have a good dinner table talk, visit a theatre because they both love to or maybe keep dancing to some music. Having topics of similar interest not only helps the couples have a good conversation but it also interestingly keeps them thinking of their partner whenever something related es across them.
他們可以有一個美好的晚餐餐桌談話，看他們都喜歡的影劇，或可能一直跟著音樂跳舞。有相似的興趣話題不僅有助於夫妻很好的談話，有趣的是，每當有相關的問題涉及到他們時，他們都會想到自己的伴侶。
4. They know the personality of their partner better.
他們更了解伴侶的個性。
Such couples generally get to spend more time together than other couples because they have so many things in mon. Just as mentioned above, such couples can spend their holidays doing something that both of them love.
這樣的夫妻一般會比其他夫妻花更多的時間在一起，因為他們有很多共同的東西。正如上面提到的那樣，他們可以用假期來做一些他們都喜歡的事情。
While spending more time together, the partners get the chance to learn more about the inner personhood of their partner. These learnings can be really helpful in deciding how to handle the relationship in a matured way. Understanding each other』s personality is not only important in making the relationship last for a longer time but also helps both of them live happily together.
當花更多的時間在一起時，伴侶之間就有機會更多地了解對方的內在人格。這些經驗和教訓可以真正有助於決定如何用成熟的方式處理彼此之間的關系。理解對方的個性不僅對於使關系持續更長的時間方面上很重要，也有助於他們一起快樂地生活。
5. They have personal growth within the same space.
他們會在相同空間內有個各自的成長。
Relationships play a significant role in motivating people to achieve their goals. In a relationship, when both the partners share similar interests, one can assist the other grow not only career wise but also as a person in whole.
關系在激勵人們實現目標方面發揮著重要的作用。在一段關系中，當伴侶之間有著相似的興趣時，一個人可以幫助另一個成長，這不僅僅是體現在事業上的智慧，也可以是整體上作為一個人而存在。
The couples can learn from each other and even struggle or live through the hard times together. Each of them can work as a helping hand to the other, in a way helping both grow in a mon way. With all these motivational factors and their working together to achieve the mon goal, efforts from two should definitely bring better fruits.
夫妻雙方可以互相學習，甚至是一起奮斗或度過艱難時刻。他們每一個都可以作為另一個人的助手，以共同的方式幫助彼此成長。通過所有這些動機因素和共同努力以實現共同的目的，他們的努力最終可以帶來更多的成果。
6. They create unforgettable memories together.
他們一起創造了難忘的經歷。
In a relationship when both the partners have attraction, interest or love for a mon thing, they tend to explore such things. This will not only make the couples content with their relationship but also helps them create unforgettable memories.
在一段關系中，當夫妻都對一件共同的事情有吸引力、興趣或愛喜愛時，他們往往會去探索這樣的事情。這不僅會使夫妻更滿意於他們之間的關系，而且還能幫助他們創造難忘的回憶。
7. They have expert』s opinion when needed.
當需要時，他們有著專家觀點。
Interestingly, for couples having mon interests, one can guide the other in times of difficulty or confusion. One can play the role of an expert and deliver good advice at times of need because of their earlier experiences on the subject, which is quite mon for people with mon interests.
有趣的是，對於有著相同興趣的夫妻，一個人可以在另一個人困難或混亂的時候指導對方。一個人可以扮演專家的角色，並在需要的時候提供好的建議，因為他們之前經歷過這些，這對於有著共同興趣的人是很常見的。
This however, will also make the partners dependent on each other or in another sense respect each other for their support, which in turn gives rise to the feeling of being patible with each other. One can also learn from the mistakes of the other. These traits are very essential for enring relationships with the partners assisting each other in times of trouble with solutions they really know about.
然而，這也會使伴侶彼此依賴或在另一種意義上彼此尊重對方的支援，這反過來又產生了彼此相容的感覺。一個人也可以從其他的錯誤中學習。這些特點對於和伴侶維持持久的關系很關鍵，能在困難的時候，用他們真正知道的解決方案藉助他們。
8. They have a long-lasting relationship.
他們有著長久的關系。
The couples sharing mon interests understand each other』s troubles better, always have something to share with each other and get to spend lots of time together, all of which we have already discussed in the article.
有著相同興趣的夫妻能更好地理解彼此的麻煩，總是能彼此分享，花大量時間在一起，這些我們都已在文章中討論過。
Interestingly, these characteristics lead to a much stronger bond because both the partners feel connected, attracted and loving towards each other exactly because of their mon interests.
有趣的是，這些特點導致了一種更為強大的聯絡，因為夫妻雙方感覺到彼此相連、吸引和愛，這正是因為他們有著共同的興趣。
These traits really help in making the relation more beautiful and lasting for a longer time. With many things in mon and a better understanding of each other, the partners love spending more time with each other. This helps them create a life-long bond.
這些特質真的有助於使關系更美好、更持久。有了許多共同的愛好和更好的理解對方，伴侶會願意花更多的時間呆在一起。這有助於他們創造終身的羈連。
2. 3月公共英語二級閱讀理解真題解析
2015年3月公共英語二級閱讀理解真題解析
明天就是公共英語三級考試開考的時間的，本次公共英語三級考試的級別是一到三級。下面是我整理的公共英語二級2015年的閱讀理解真題，歡迎閱讀!
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Text 1
William Kunz is a computer genius(天才).When he was just 11, Kunz started writing soft-ware programs, and by 14 he had worked out his own computer game.As a high school first-yearstudent in Houston, Texas, he won first prize in a science fair for a program he wrote.In his thirdyear, he took top prize in an international science and engineering fair for designing a program toanalyze and sort DNA patterns.
Kunz went to attend Carnegie Mellon, one of the nation' s highest-ranked universities in computer science.After college he got a job with Oracle in Silicon Valley, writing software used bycompanies around the world.
Three years later, Kunz is in his first year at Harvard Business School.He left software engineering partly because he earned much less than his friends who were going into law or business.
He also worried about job security(保障), especially as more companies move their programmingoutside the country to lower costs.
56.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Kunz won several top prizes.
B.Kunz liked taking part in fairs.
C.Kunz designed several programs.
D.Kunz had a gift for programming.
57.What did Kunz study in Carnegie Mellon?
A.Business.
B.Engineering.
C.International law.
D.Computer science.
58.Why did Kunz decide to go to Harvard Business School?
A.to get a secured and better paid job.
B.to improve his working conditions.
C.to start a business with his friends.
D.to go outside the country to work.
原文翻譯及答案解析
威廉·庫茲是一個計算機天才。當他只有11歲的時候，庫茲就開始編寫軟體程序，到l4歲的時候他已經開發出了自己的電腦游戲。作為德克薩斯州休斯敦的一位高中一年級學生，他編的程序在一次科學展覽會中獲得了一等獎。高三時，在一次國際科學和工程學展覽會中他因為設計出能夠分析和分類DNA模式的程序而獲得最高獎。庫茲上了卡內基梅隆大學，這是全美計算機科學領域最好的大學之一。大學畢業後，他在矽谷的Oracle工作，編寫一些全世界許多公司都使用的軟體。
三年後，庫茲在哈佛商學院就讀一年級。他離開軟體工程領域一部分原因是他所賺的錢比他那些從事法律和商業的朋友們少得多。他也很擔心工作保障，尤其是當更多的公司為了降低費用而把他們的編程公司搬往美國以外的地方時。
56.D【精析】細節題。題干意為“第一段主要告訴我們什麼?”本文第一段列舉的各個例子都想告訴我們，庫茲在編程方面很有天賦。故D正確。
52.D【精析】細節題。題干意為“庫茲在卡內基梅隆大學學的是什麼?”從本文的第二段的第一句“…one of the nation’s highestranked universities in computer seienee.”可知，他學的是計算機科學，故D正確。
58.A【精析】細節題。題干意為“庫茲為什麼決定上哈佛商學院?”本文的最後一段告訴我們他後來去讀哈佛商學院是因為他所賺的錢比他那些從事法律和商業的朋友們少得多。他也很擔心工作保障，尤其是當更多的.公司為了降低費用而把他們的公司搬往美國。
Text 2
Can you imagine life without French fries(炸薯條) ? Potatoes are very popular today.But inthe past this was not true.Potatoes grew in south America five thousand years' ago.But they onlybecame popular in other places two hundred years ago.
In the 1500s, the spanish took the potato from south America to Europe.But the people inEurope did not like this strange vegetable.some people thought that if you ate potatoes your skinwould look like the skin of a potato.Other people could not believe that you ate the undergroundpart of the plant.so they ate the leaves instead.This made them sick because there is poison (毒性) in the leaves.
In the 1800s, people in other parts of the world started to eat potatoes.In Ireland, potatoes became the main food.Then, in 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.
Today, each country has its own potato dish.The German people eat potato salad, and theUnited States has the baked potato.And, of course, the French invented French fries, which arenow popular all over the world.
59.When did potatoes get well-known outside south America?
A.About 200 years ago.
B.About 300 years ago.
C.About 400 years ago.
D.About 500 years ago.
60.Why did some Europeans refuse to eat potatoes at first?
A.They did not trust the Spanish people then.
B.They were afraid of the poison in potatoes.
C.They were afraid it would cause skin problem.
D.They had never eaten food from abroad before.
61.Why did two million people died in Ireland in 18457
A.They had nothing to eat.
B.They ate the bad potatoes.
C.They ate the potato leaves.
D.They got a terrible disease.
62.What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Baked potatoes are popular now.
B.People cook potatoes differently.
C.Potatoes are expensive nowadays.
D.The French eat potato dishes most.
原文翻譯及答案解析
你能想像沒有炸薯條的生活嗎?當今薯條很受歡迎。但是過去並非如此。五千年前土豆生長在南美。但是直到兩百年前土豆才在別的地方流行起來。
十六世紀，西班牙人把土豆從南美帶到了歐洲。但是歐洲人們並不喜歡這種奇怪的蔬菜。一些人認為如果你吃土豆，你的皮膚會看起來像土豆。另一些人無法相信植物長在地下的那一部分也可以吃。因此他們吃土豆的葉子。因為土豆葉子有毒，所以他們都病倒了。十九世紀，世界其他地方的人開始吃土豆。在愛爾蘭，土豆成了人們的主食。然後，在1845年，一種疾病殺死了愛爾蘭所有的土豆。這使得兩百萬人死於飢餓。
當今，在每個國家都有土豆做成的菜餚。德國人吃土豆沙拉，美國人吃烤土豆。當然法國人發明了薯條，而現在薯條在全世界都很受歡迎。
59.A【精析】細節題。題干意為“土豆是什麼時候開始在南美以外的地方流行的?”從本文第一段的最後一句“But they only became popular in other places two hundred years ago.”可知，直到兩百年前土豆才在別的地方流行起來，故A正確。
60.C【精析】細節題。題干意為“為什麼某些歐洲人最初拒絕吃土豆?”從文章第二段第三句“some people thought that if you ate pota—toes your skin would look like tlle skin of a potato.”可知，一些人認為如果你吃土豆，你的皮膚會看起來像土豆，故C正確。
61.A【精析】細節題。題干意為“在1845年，愛爾蘭為什麼會有兩百萬人死去?”從文章第三段第三、四句“Then，in l845，a disease killedall tlle potmoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.”可知，1845年，一場疾病殺死了愛爾蘭所有的土豆，這使得兩百萬人死於飢餓，故A正確。
62.B【精析】推理題。題干意為“從最後一段，我們可以得出什麼?”由最後一段可知，土豆在各個國家都是一道菜，但是做法不同，故B正確。
Text 3
There are a growing number of pet owners who feed pets on raw, which means, "uncooked"
meat and bones.William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public fromhealth dangers; besides, raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition (營養) that a petneeds every day.
Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for procers ofpet foods that contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats, and other pets.The guidelines give rules toprotect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.
Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones should deal with these procts very carefully toprotect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk.Just as when preparing foods for humans,use hot water and soap to wash hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact(接觸) withthe food.Don' t put your hands near your mouth until you' ve washed them, and don' t allow yourpet to touch your face right after it has eaten meat.
If owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pet carefully when it iseating bones.Burk also says, "If the pet eats a big piece of bone that won' t pass through the digestive system(消化系統), it could kill the pet."
63.What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw?
A.It'll make the pet owners sick.
B.It' 11 cause the death of other pets.
C.It' s against the policy of the FDA.
D.It' s dangerous and lack of nutrition.
64.Wiry did the FDA provide guidelines for procers of pet foods with raw meat?
A.The quality of pet foods has dropped.
B.Most pets have been lack of nutrition.
C.Pet safety has become a serious problem.
D.Feeding pets on raw has become popular.
65.Those who feed pets on raw should do all the necessary cleaning when
A.preparing raw meat for pets
B.preparing foods for humans
C.touching the food containers
D.bringing your pets for a walk
66.What advice is given to pet owners in the last paragraph? A.Pets should be kept away from raw meat.
B.Pets should be watched when eating bones.
C.Pets should be fed with small pieces of bone.
D.Pets should be checked on the digestive system.
原文翻譯及答案解析
有越來越多的寵物主人用未加工的，也就是未煮過的肉和骨頭來喂他們的寵物。威廉·伯克，一位來自美國食品與葯品管理局的寵物食品專家，認為用未經加工的肉喂寵物違背了保護公眾防止其受到健康威脅的目標。此外，未經加工的肉和骨頭不能提供寵物每天所需的所有營養物質。
知道這些食物有多麼受歡迎之後，美國食品與葯品管理局為寵物食品的生產商們提供了指導方針，這些食品包括狗、貓和其他寵物吃的未經加工的肉。這些指導方針列出了一些規則來保護寵物主人和寵物以免遭受有關食品安全和缺乏營養的危險。
伯克說，喂未經加工的肉和骨頭的寵物主人應該非常小心地處理這些食品以保護自己免遭可能的危險。正如為人類做飯一樣，要用熱水和肥皂去洗手、洗容器，並洗一些可能與食物有接觸的表面。洗手之前不要把手放在嘴邊，在寵物剛剛吃過肉之後不要讓寵物碰到你的臉。如果主人選擇喂寵物骨頭，那麼在寵物吃骨頭時，一定要在旁邊看著。伯克還說，“如果寵物吃一大塊不能通過它的消化系統的骨頭的話，那會要了它的命。”
63.D【精析】推理題。題干意為“威廉·伯克如何看待喂寵物未煮熟的東西這件事?”由本文第一段可知，伯克認為用未經加工的肉喂寵物有違保護公眾防止遭到健康威脅的目標。此外，未經加工的肉和骨頭不能提供給寵物們所有它們所需要的營養物質，故D正確。
64.D【精柝】推理題。題干意為“為什麼美國食品與葯品管理局為寵物食品的生產商提供指導方針?”由本文第二段可知，知道這些食物有多麼受歡迎之後，美國食品與葯品管理局為寵物食品的生產商們提供指導方針，這些食品包括狗、貓和其他寵物吃的未經加工的肉。這些指導方針列出了一些規則保護寵物主人和寵物以免遭受有關食品安全和缺乏營養的危險，故D正確。
65.A【精析】推理題。題干意為“那些喂寵物吃沒有經過加工的食物的主人們需要在什麼時候做些必要的清理?”由本文第三段可知，喂未經加工的肉和骨頭的寵物主人應該非常小心地處理這些食品以保護自己免遭可能的危險。正如為人類做飯一樣，要用熱水和肥皂去洗手、洗容器，並洗一些可能與食物有接觸的表面。洗手之前不要把手放在嘴邊，在寵物剛剛吃過肉之後不要讓寵物碰到你的臉，故A正確。
66.B【精析】細節題。題干意為“最後一段作者給寵物主人什麼建議?”根據文章最後一段第一句“…they should watch their pet carefully when it is eating bones.”可知，在寵物吃骨頭時，主人一定要在旁邊看著，故B正確。
Text 4
There are some objects in the sky that move so quickly that sometimes you only see them outof the comer of your eye.These are some of the huge number of bits of rock and st that are floating around in space, called meteoroids.Normally, we cannot see them at all, but if they travel tooclose to the Earth, they get caught by the pull of the Earth, and begin to fall towards us.They fallfaster and faster, until they hit our atmosphere (大氣層), by which time they are going so fast thatthey begin to bum up, and all that you see is a flash of light that moves very quickly across the skyand disappears.These shooting stars, or meteors as they are properly called, are quite common,and sometimes you may see several in a night.
Most meteoroids are very small bits indeed, and they bum up long before they get to theEarth.However, a very few do manage to get all the way through the atmosphere, and actually fallto the ground.usually they do not do much damage, although this is not always the case.
Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called meteorites.Most countries haveplaces where meteorites have struck the Earth.some of these places are very large indeed and aretourist attractions.
67.Why do some objects from outer space fall to the ground?
A.They are too big.
B.They are hit by huge rocks.
C.They move too fast.
D.They are pulled by the Earth.
68.What do we know about meteors from the text?
A.They become a star in the sky.
B.They are too small to be seen.
C.They disappear very quickly.
D.They do damage to the Earth.
69.What happens to most meteoroids coming into the atmosphere?
A.They bum up.
B.They fall to earth.
C.They explode.
D.The float in the air.
70.The word "meteorites"( Line 1, Para.3)refers to pieces of rock that
A.move fast in outer space
B .have been found at a tourist centre
C.flash through space at a high speed
D.have fallen onto the Earth from space
原文翻譯及答案解析
天空中許多物體移動速度如此之快,以至於有時它們在你眼前轉瞬即逝.它們是漂浮在空中被稱為流星體的許多巨大的岩石和灰塵的碎片.通常我們根本看不見它們,但是如果它們太靠近地球,就會被地球引力吸住,開始向我們掉落.它們下降的速度越來越快,直到它們穿過大氣層,那時它們的速度如此之快以至於它們開始燃燒,你所能看到的只是一道光劃過天空,然後消失不見.這些疾馳的星星,或稱流星(他們恰當的稱謂),是十分常見的.有時候一晚上就可以看見好幾個.
事實上大多數流星體都非常小,在它們到達地球之前就已經燃燒了很久.然而只有很少的能夠一路穿過大氣層,真正地掉落到地面.通常它們不會造成什麼傷害,雖然也有例外.
真的到達地面的流星被稱為隕石.大多數國家都有一些地方有隕石掉落.事實上某些地方的隕石如此之大,已經成了旅遊景點.
67.D【精析】細節題.題干意為“為什麼外太空的一些物體會掉落到地面?”根據文章第一段第三句“Normally,we cannot see them at a11.but if they travel too close to the Earth.they get caught by the pull of the Earth,and begin to fall towards US.”可知,作者認為通常我們根本看不見它們,但是如果它們太靠近地球,它們就會被地球引力吸住,開始向我們掉落,故D正確.
68.C【精析】細節題.題干意為“從文中我們對流星有哪些了解?”從文章第一段第四句話可知,那時它們的速度如此之快以至於它們開始燃燒,你所能看到的只是一道光劃過天空,然後消失不見.由此推出,流星消失得非常快,故C正確.
69.A【精析】推理題.題干意為“大部分流星在穿過大氣層時會發生什麼?”由文章第一段可知,那時它們的速度如此之快以至於它們開始燃燒,你所能看到的只是一道光劃過天空,然後消失不見.由此推出,流星穿過大氣層時會燃燒,故A正確.
70.D【精析】細節題.題干意為“‘meteorites’(第三段第一行)是指那些__________的石頭碎片.”根據本文第三段第一句話“Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called meteorites.”可知,真的到達地面的流星被稱為隕石,故D正確.
;3. 公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇1
Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which procts and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the procts bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the"system" of prices. The price of any particular proct or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.
If one were to ask a group of randomly selected indivials to define "price", many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a proct or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a proct or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the proct or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the proct or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.
價格決定資源的使用方式。價格也是有限的產品與服務在買方中的配給手段。美國的價格系統是復雜的網狀系統，包括經濟生活中一切產品買賣的價格，也包括名目繁多的各種服務，諸如勞動力、專職人員、交通運輸、公共事業等服務的價格。所有這些價格的內在聯系構成了價格系統。任何一種個別產品或服務的價格都與這個龐大而復雜的系統密切相關，而且或多或少地受到系統中其它成份的制約。
如果隨機挑選一群人，問問他們如何定義"價格"，許多人會回答價格就是根據賣方提供的產品或服務，買方向其付出的錢數。換句話說，價格就是市場交易中大家認同的產品或服務的貨幣量。該定義就其本身來說自有其道理。但要獲得對價格在任何一樁交易中的完整認識，就必須考慮到大量"非貨幣"因素的影響。買賣雙方不但要清楚交易中的錢數，而且要非常熟悉交易物的質量和數量，交易的時間、地點，採用哪種形式付款，有怎樣的'緩付和優惠，對交易物的質量保證、交貨條款、退賠權利等等。也就是說，為了能估算索價，買賣雙方必須通曉構成交易物價格的通盤細節。
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇2
Andrew Carnegie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel instry in the United States, and, in the process, became one of the wealthiest men in America. His success resulted in part from his ability to sell the proct and in part from his policy of expanding ring periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were recing their investments.
Carnegie believed that indivials should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society. He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide ecational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves. "He who dies rich, dies disgraced, " he often said.Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other philanthropic gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.
Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie's generosity. His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus of the public library system that we all enjoy today.
被稱作鋼鐵大王的安德魯·卡內基在美國建立了鋼鐵工業。在這個過程中，他變成了美國最富有的人之一。 他的成功，部分來自於他銷售產品的能力，部分來自於經濟蕭條時期的擴充策略。在蕭條時期，他的多數對手都在縮減投資。
卡內基認為個人應該通過努力工作來獲得進展，但他也強烈地感到有錢人應該運用他們的財富來為社會謀 取福利。他反對施捨救濟，更願意提供教育機會，使別人自立。卡內基經常說："富有著死去的人死得可恥。"他對社會的較重要的貢獻都以他的名字命名。這些貢獻包括匹茲堡卡內基學校。這個學校有一個圖書館，一個美術館和一個國家歷史博物館;他還創立了一所技術學校，這所學校現在是卡內基梅隆大學的一部分;其他的慈善捐贈有為促進國家間了解的"卡內基國際和平基金"，為科學研究提供經費的華盛頓卡內基學院以及給各種藝術活動提供活動中心的卡內基音樂廳。
安德魯·卡內基的慷慨大度幾乎影響到每個美國人的生活。由於他超過五百萬美元的捐款，2500 個圖書館得以建立起來，遍布在美國各地的小村鎮，形成了我們今天還在享用的公共圖書館系統的核心。
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇3
Jogging has become the most popular indivial sport in America. Many theories, even some mystical ones, have been advanced to explain the popularity of jogging. The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to maintain physical fitness.
The most useful sort of exercise is exercise that develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory systems. If these systems are fit, the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies. One can train more specifically, as by developing strength for weight lifting or the ability to run straight ahead for short distances with great power s in football, but running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noting that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can rece heart disease, the number one cause of death in America.
Only one sort of equipment is needed a good pair of shoes. Physicians advise beginning joggers not to run in a tennis or gym shoe. Many design advances have been made in only the last several years that make an excellent running shoe in dispensable if a runner wishes to develop as quickly as possible, with as little chance of injury as possible. A good running shoe will have a soft pad for absorbing shock, as well as a slightly built-up heel and a full heelcup that will give the knee and ankle more stability. A wise investment in good shoes will prevent bilisters and the foot, ankle and knee injures and will also enable the wearer to run on paved or soft surfaces.
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇4
Upon reaching an appropriate age (usually between 18 and 21 years), children are encouraged, but not forced, to 「leave the nest」 and begin an independent life. After children leave home they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family. Parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get married, Romantic love is most often the basis for marriage in the United States; young alts meet their future spouses through other friends, at jobs, and in organizations and religious institutions, Although children choose their own spouses, they still hope their parents will approve of their choices.
In many families, parents feel that children should make major life decisions by themselves. A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another career. Sometimes children do precisely the opposite of what their parents wish in order to assert their independence. A son may deliberately decide not to go into his father』s business because of a fear that he will lose his autonomy in his father』s workplace. This independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other. Strong love between parents and children is universal and this is no exception in the American family Coexisting with such love in the American family are cultural values of self – reliance and independence.
子女一旦到適當年齡(通常是18至21歲)，要鼓勵而不是強迫他們「離開窩的，財政的巢」，開始獨立生活。小孩離開家後，往往在外能夠與人交往，並自謀出路。父母不為子女安排婚姻，子女結婚也通常無需獲得父母同意。在美國，浪漫的愛情往往是婚姻的基礎，通過朋友在學校、單位、組織以及宗教團體認識自己的，愛情的未來的伴侶。盡管子女自己擇偶，他們仍然希望父母能認同他們的選擇。
許多家庭的父母認為，應由子女自己來做他們生活中的重大決定。家長可能會設法影響子女去從事某一職業，但子女也有選擇其它職業的自由。有時為了證實自己的獨立性，子女從事的工作正好與父母希望的相反。兒子可能執意不去父親的企業工作，因為擔心在那裡就不能獨立自主。這種不依靠父母的獨立性並不意味著父母與子女之間缺乏愛心。父母和子女之間普遍都有摯愛，美國家庭也毫不例外。只不過在美國家庭之中，還融合了自主、獨立的文化價值觀念。
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇5
A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long and as arous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support. String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm-two entirely different movements.
Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner』s responsibility to tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.
This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conctors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sound with fanatical but selfless authority.
Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding. Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century.
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇6
Every weekday morning I take the 8:30 bus to go to my job. I know by sight several people who also fide that bus. Some of the girls work as maids. They get off at each stop in ones, twos or threes.
But at one corner something wonderful happens. Before the bus stops, a little dog races out of the nearest house. He doesn't look at two of the maids who get off. But for the third he has a joyful "Hello!". From head to tail his little body wags his happiness. Everyone on the bus watches until the maid and the dog go into the house.
One day not long ago the maid wasn't on the bus. I wondered if the dog would be waiting for her. Sure enough, he was!
He stood at the back door of the bus for a minute. I could see his joyful welcome turning into fearful worry. Where was she?
The driver closed the back door. The dog raced to the front door. It, too, shut in his face.
Everyone on the bus felt sad. Poor little pup! He looked so unhappy, standing there!
The driver couldn't stand it. He opened the door and looked down at the dog. "She didn't come today," he said, in a loud, kind voice.
A man in a front seat leaned forward. "Maybe she will come tomorrow," he called.
The dog wagged his tail as if to say "thank you." He watched the bus as we pulled away. Then he turned to trot home ── alone.
The next day everyone on the bus was happy to see the maid back again. Yes, the dog was waiting for her.
The welcome he gave her was even warmer and more delighted than usual. We all smiled at one another. How bright and good the morning suddenly seemed to us!
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇7
There was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me. I guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old, just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage turned me into an old man.
I would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory.
After breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the azalea bushes strewn around the orphanage.
I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after the other, and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings, pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheet.
How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty. I had walked many times out into the bushes, all by myself, just so the butterflies could land on my head, face and hands so I could look at them up close.
When the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement step and went inside to answer the phone. I walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paper. It was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall out. It started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pin. Finally it's wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just quivered.
I picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and I spat on it's wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back. But it would not stay on him.
The next thing I knew the house parent came walking back out of the back door by the garbage room and started yelling at me. I told him that I did not do anything but he did not believe me. He picked up the cardboard paper and started hitting me on the top of the head. There were all kinds of butterfly pieces going everywhere. He threw the cardboard down on the ground and told me to pick it up and put it in the garbage can inside the back room of the dormitory and then he left.
I sat there in the dirt, by that big old tree, for the longest time trying to fit all the butterfly pieces back together so I could bury them whole, but it was too hard to do. So I prayed for them and then I put them in an old torn up shoe box and I buried them in the bottom of the fort that I had built in the ground, out by the large bamboos, near the blackberry bushes.
Every year when the butterflies would return to the orphanage and try to land on me I would try and shoo them away because they did not know that the orphanage was a bad place to live and a very bad place to die.
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇8
For many people in the U.S., sports are not just for fun. Theyre almost a religion. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person.
Other fans watch the games at home, glued to their TV sets. Americas devotion to athletics has created a new class of wealthy people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million-dollar salaries. Some even make big money appearing in advertisements for soft drinks, shoes and even toiletries.
對許多的美國人而言，運動不只是為了好玩。它幾乎成了一種宗教崇拜，數以千計的運動迷會為了能親眼目睹他們喜愛的球隊或運動員比賽而出高價購買門票。
其它的球迷則守在家裡寸步不離地收看電視轉播。美國人對於運動的投入形成了一個新的富有階級：職業運動員。運動明星通常會收到上百萬元的薪水。其中有些人甚至是因為替飲料、鞋，甚至個人化妝用品拍廣告而賺了一大筆錢。
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇9
Not all Americans worship sports, but athletics are an important part of their culture. Throughout their school life, Americans learn to play many sports. All students take physical ecation classes in school.
Many people also enjoy non-competitive activities like hiking, biking, horseback riding, camping or hunting. To communicate with American sports nuts, it helps if you can talk sports.
並非所有的美國人都崇拜運動，但運動的確是他們文化當中極為重要的一部份。在他們的學校生活當中，美國人學習許多運動。所有的學生都必須在學校修體育課。
許多人也喜歡從事一些非競爭性的活動像健行、騎單車、騎馬、露營或打獵。要和美國運動迷溝通，最好是能暢談運動。
公共英語二級閱讀理解擴展文章 篇10
Through the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over several generations, the cartoon aims at sounding a warning against mans wasteful use of natural resources and emphasizing the urgent need to preserve these resources.
Ever since man appeared on the earth, mans survival has been heavily relied on nature. Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes from nature, ranging from the food we eat, the water we drink, to the wood which is turned into furiture. With the development of technology and population growth, the amount and range of materials used has increased at an alarming rate. However, natural resources are not inexhaustible. Some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion and there is no hope of replacing them. The widespread water shortage is an example in point. If man continued to squander natural resources with no thought for the future, the later generations would end up selling sand, as is the case in the cartoon, and the whole world would be in a mess.
Time is running out. It is up to us to take effective measures before the situation gets out of hand.
4. 求2016年山東省濱州市中考英語閱讀理解C篇翻譯
「在生來命當中，你認為你失去源了什麼？」妻子25歲的時候問她的丈夫。丈夫失望地回答道「我失去了一個新工作的機會。」
當她35歲的時候，丈夫生氣地對她說「他錯過了公共汽車。」
當她45歲時，丈夫悲哀地說「他錯過了，看親屬的最後一眼。」
當她55歲時，丈夫失望地說「我錯過了退休的好機會。」
當她65歲時，丈夫急切地說「我錯過了就診。」
當她75歲時，她再也沒有問丈夫問題，她病得很嚴重。想到妻子經常問自己問題，這次輪到丈夫向妻子問了同樣的問題。妻子平靜的臉上略帶微笑。回答說「在生命中，我沒有失去你。」
丈夫熱淚盈眶，他總是想他們會相伴一生，他經常忙於工作和其他事情。他從來沒有認真為妻子著想。丈夫緊緊地抱著妻子「這一輩子，我錯過的最重要的是你對我深深的愛。」
生命不會永恆，所以要活在當下。不要忽視愛你的人對你的關懷。善於用語言向愛你的人表達感激。用你的行動證明你的愛。把每一天當成是生命的最後一天來對待，這樣即使你走了，也不會給愛你的人留下遺憾。
5. 英語考試閱讀題 After 21 years of marriage,my wife wanted me
英語考試閱讀題 After 21 years of marriage,my wife wanted me原文
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been a widow for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.
That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady.
During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other』 life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, 「I』ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.」 I agreed.
A few days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn』t have a chance to do anything for her.
Some time later, I received an envelope with a of a restaurant receipt from the same place Mother and I had dined. An attached note said: 「I paid this bill in advance. I wasn』t sure that I could be there; but, nevertheless, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son.」
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: 『I love YOU』 and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve.
Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some 「other」 time.
翻譯
結婚21年後，我的妻子想讓我帶另一個女人出去吃飯，看電影。另一個女人我妻子想讓我去拜訪的是我的母親，一直守寡19年了，但我的工作和我的三個孩子的需求已經使我們有可能只是偶爾去探望她。
星期五下班後，當我到達她的房子時，我的母親穿她的外套在門口等著。她把頭發捲起來，穿著她舊衣服，慶祝她的最後一個結婚紀念日。
我們去了一家餐廳，雖然不優雅，但非常好，舒適。我母親拿著我的胳膊，好像她是第一夫人。
在晚餐時，我們進行了一個令人愉快的談話沒有什麼特別的，但趕上最近發生的事件彼此的生活。我們談得太多了，我們錯過了這部電影。
當我們到達她的房子時，她說：「我會再跟你出去，但只有你讓我邀請你，我同意了。」。
幾天後，我的母親死於一次巨大的心臟病發作。事情發生得如此突然，我沒有機會為她做任何事。
一段時間後，我收到一封信，一份來自同一個地方，我收到母親一家餐館吃過飯。附註說：「我提前支付這個賬單。我不確定我可以在那裡，但是，盡管如此，我付了兩盤一對你和另一個你的妻子。你永遠不會知道那個夜晚對我意味著什麼。我愛你兒子
在那一刻，我明白了時間的重要性：「我愛你」，並給予我們愛的人的時間，他們值得。
生活中沒有什麼比你的家庭更重要。給他們應得的時間，因為這些東西不可能被推遲到「其他」的時間。
閱讀題目及答案附後
56. From the passage we can see _________.
A. the mother was happy to have dinner with her son
B. the author doesn』t like his work and his three children
C. the author and his mother went to a high-class restaurant
D. the author saw a movie with his mother after dinner
57. What can we know about the author』s mother according to the passage?
A. She wanted to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
B. She wanted to invite her son to have dinner again.
C. She died of a massive heart attack very suddenly.
D. She wrote a letter to tell her son about her illness.
58. During the dinner, what did they talk about?
A. Extraordinary things.
B. Some national events.
C. Each other』s daily life.
D. Movies and dishes.
59. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A. the author regretted for not showing much love to his mother
B. the author was satisfied to do something for his mother
C. the mother felt happy to pay for the bill in advance
D. the mother was sorry for inviting her son to have dinner
60. The author of the passage tends to agree that _________.
A. family should be as important as work
B. work is more important than family
C. we can show our love till some other time
D. we should spend more time with our family
答案 56-60 ACCAD
6. 大學英語閱讀理解及答案
大學英語閱讀理解及答案
對於大學英語閱讀，學會速讀和略讀很重要，一個字一個字的去看很花時間。下面是我分享的.大學英語閱讀理解練習題，希望能幫到大家!
大學英語閱讀理解及答案【1】
Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn. By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. It's wise to be afraid, to recognize true danger. Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.
To really benefit from swimming, every swimmer should learn, as soon as possible, these four basic strokes; butterfly, backstroke, breastroke, and crawl. I feel that one of these-the breaststroke-is different from the others, since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally, without any training.
In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow:
1. Never swim alone! No matter how good you are in the water, don't risk drowning by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself , with no life guards or friends with you, you may get into trouble.
2. Don't go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach, Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good. Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.
3. Don't smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.
4. Work at any activity that builds muscles.
9. Little children can learn to swim as soon as _____.【 B 】
A. they can talk
B. they start walking
C. they have no fear of the water
大學英語閱讀理解及答案【2】
Americans spend their free time in various ways.
America is a country of sports—of hunting, fishing and swimming, and of team sports like baseball and football. Millions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television. They also like to play in community orchestras(管弦樂隊),make their own films or recordings, go camping ,visit museums, attend lectures, travel, garden, read, and join in hundreds of other activities. The people also enjoy building things for their homes, sewing their own clothes, even making their own photographs. They do these things for fun as well as for economy.
But as much as Americans enjoy their free time, the country is at the same time a"self-improvement" country. More than 25 million alts continue their ecation, chiefly by going to school in the evening, ring their own free time, at their own expense. Added to the time spent on personal activities, Americans a1so devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of their communities. Many hospitals, schools, libraries, museums, parks, community centers, and organizations that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities, often without any pay. Why do they do it?
There are several answers. The idea of cooperating and sharing responsibility with one another for the benefit of all is as old as the country itself.
When the country was first founded in 1776,it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live. They had crossed dangerous seas and risked all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom. There remains among many Americans a distrust of central government. People still prefer to do things themselves within their communities, rather than give the government more control.
Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to accomplish something for which no money is paid, to do something that will be of benefit to the entire community. It is true that some people use their leisure because they are truly interested in the work; or they are learning from the experience.
No matter what the reason is, hundreds of thousands of so called leisure hours are put into hard, unpaid work on one or another community need.
13. This passage is mainly about ________ . 【 B 】
A. why America is a country of sports
B. how Americans spend their free time
C. why America is a "self-improvement" country
14. The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order to indicate ________.【 C 】
A. the early history of America
B. the American people's determination to live
C. the reason for Americans' willingness to cooperate and share responsibility
15.Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure"【 C 】
A. work time B. energy C. spare time
16.What can we infer from the text【 A 】
A. The first settlers left their hometown for political and religious reasons.
B. Many Americans don′t trust the central government.
C. American people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun.
大學英語閱讀理解及答案【3】
Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a
sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.
Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle.
The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream,
realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.
Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this
way.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.
To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(無意識的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had ring the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have
forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.
1.According to the passage, Elias Howe was________.【 C 】
A. the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleep
B. much more hard-working than other inventors
C. the first person to design a sewing machine that really worked
2.The problem Howe was trying to solve was________.【 A 】
A. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle
B. how to design a needle which would not break
C. where to put the needle
3.Thomas Edison is spoken of because________.【 B 】
A. he also tried to invent a sewing machine
B. he got some of his ideas from dreams
C. he was one of Howe’s best friends
4.Dreams are sometimes called“secret messages to ourselves” because___.【 A 】
A. strange images are used to communicate ideas
B. images which have no meaning are used
C. we can never understand the real meaning
大學英語閱讀理解及答案【4】
The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the
twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would
probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would
expect to live a further twenty years, ring which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer
children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of
children ,her work is lightened by household appliances(家用電器)and convenience foods.
This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’ s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age ,and though
women tend to marry younger ,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more after wads, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the ties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.
5.We are told that in an average family about 1990________.【 D 】
A. many children died before they were five
B. the youngest child would be fifteen
C. seven of eight children lived to be more than five
D. four or five children died when they were five
6. When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother________.【 D 】
A. would expect to work until she died
B. was usually expected to take up paid employment
C. would be healthy enough to take up paid employment
D. was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely
7. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to ________.【 D 】
A. marry so that they can get a job
B. leave school as soon as they can
C. give up their jobs for good after they are married
D. continue working until they are going to have a baby
8. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ________.【 C 】
A. stay at home after leaving school
B. marry men younger than themselves
C. start working again later in life
D. marry while still at school
;7. 英語閱讀理解 麻煩幫忙告訴下答案 為什麼謝謝了
1.D institution有三個意思：習俗；公共團體；建立。
四個選項分別為實踐，組織，法律，習慣。
翻譯文中句子：在美國，婚姻仍然是一個普遍的##，很明顯，選D。
2.D 四個選項分別翻譯下來：A現在離婚比結婚流行
B單身越來越流行
C離婚和過去一樣流行
D現在，再婚越來越流行了
個人認為C也是沒問題的，但是從全文來看，主題是再婚的流行，所以D更符合
3.B 題目翻譯：離婚的美國人再婚的比例是多少？
選擇依據：However, four out of five divorced people do not stay single. 然而，五個離婚的人里有4個不再保持單身。五個里有四個，80%
4.A 題目翻譯：美國婚姻變化的原因之一是-------
選擇依據：Toffler gives many reasons for this change in American marriage. Toffler為美國婚姻的變化列出了許多原因。這是一個信號，說明答案在這一段I。Americans frequently change their jobs, their homes, and their circle of friends. After some years of marriage, a husband or wife can feel that their lives have become very different, and they don』t share the same interests any more.
換工作，房子，朋友。這些都是迷惑性的，歸根到底是最後一句，夫婦之間感覺很不一樣了，他們不再有相同的興趣了。這個才是重點，因此選A。
5.D 題目翻譯：在21世紀，美國人對再婚人士的態度將是------
A 懷疑的 B 批判的 C 大驚小怪的，挑剔的 D 贊成的
選擇依據：Most Americans will expect to have a 「marriage career」 that includes three or four marriages 大多數美國人將擁有三到四次結婚的「婚姻生涯」。既然是大多數人了，就不存在前面三項，所以選D。
8. 大學英語2閱讀理解
B （絕對化了）DB（C不全面）DC