促進大學生閱讀的英語建議
我們老師是建議我們 隨便翻一頁，讀任意100字左右，如果生詞大概在6-10個左專右，為可讀屬。 太多或 太少，就是對你太難 或太簡單了。 我一般是看愛情小說啦，選一些 出版時間比較新一點的， 這樣自己比較感興趣，名著之類的話感覺難度比較大些。不過感興趣的話，讀讀也是可以。如果你是 英語專業的話，那讀名著就是必須的。。 其實不管你讀什麼， 都會有利於詞彙積累和 速度的提高的。但是 如果你要提高 的是 「考試」做閱讀題的 速度的話，那就還是 偏重考試技巧吧。 我覺得做題的話 ，技巧比較重要，能決定速度！
2. 如何提高大學生英語閱讀能力
如何提高大學生英語閱讀能力
大學英語教學重在閱讀教學，閱讀教學的好壞直接關繫到大學英語教學的成敗以及是否能實現大學英語教學的最終目標，為此必須重視英語閱讀教學，積極著手提高學生英語閱讀能力。
(一)通過閱讀擴大詞彙量
記單詞是枯燥、乏味、艱苦的事情，因此，一方面要求和鼓勵學生樹立勤奮學習的觀點，講清擴大詞彙量的重要性，另一方面介紹一些記憶單詞的方法，幫助學生不斷積累所學的詞彙。另外，在閱讀中遇到生詞時，應該多查查傳統的字典，而不是這些年來流行的文曲星。
文曲星雖然方便、快捷，但是它缺乏傳統字典所擁有的特點：詞義解析全面，有習語、用法、例邑句等。其次，自製單詞卡片隨時記單詞，卡片寫上難背的沒有記憶方法的單詞的詞形、詞性、詞義、音標、搭配、例句等。把這些卡片隨身攜帶或貼在經常出沒的地方，有時間順便看一眼這些詞，就像認人一樣，一回生二回熟，慢慢就記住了。
(二)激發學生閱讀興趣
加強對文化背景知識的介紹學生對英語越有興趣，學習積極性就越高，自覺性就越強。在英語閱讀教學過程中，教師應當盡量創造時間和空間，提供正常的閱讀環境和真實的閱讀材料，所選的閱讀材料要有一定的標准。因此，在進行閱讀選材之前，應盡可能地對學生的學習目的、學習期望、語言水平以及對文章的趣味性、難易度、信息量、文章類型等方面的要求情況有一個深入了解，做到有據可循、有的放矢。
一般來說，所選閱讀材料語言要求質朴生動，難易程度要與學生的實際情況相適應，這樣才能增強學生閱讀的信心與成就感，激發學生的閱讀興趣。同時選材范圍要廣，盡可能涉獵多種題材的文章材料，如名人軼事、科普常識、文化習俗、人物歷史、新聞報道、廣告說明等，不斷擴大學生的知識面。
在閱讀過程中，如果學生缺乏一定的.文化背景知識，即使能認識每一個單詞，也不一定能力下確理解文章的含義。大量的語言試驗說明，英語閱讀的障礙不僅僅存在於詞彙和語法方面，語言所承載的背景知識和文化信息也是閱讀理解的主要障礙之一。語言是文化的重要載體，語言與文化密切聯系。為此，教師還應根據文章的內容向學生介紹一些相關的文化背景知識，有意識地培養學生對文化背景知識的積累。
(三)掌握閱讀技巧
閱讀技巧一般是指以下幾種方法：第一快讀法，是指快速瀏覽文章大意，在短時間內抓住全文的中心;第二尋讀法，是指快速掃視文字，在一個段落中查詢出所需要的細節(諸如找地點、人物、數字等)，跳讀與內容無關的信息，待找到有關信息時放慢速度，得到答案。第三意群閱讀法，是指以意群為單位成組閱讀，有效提高閱讀速度。第四尋找主題句法是指對於不同體裁的文章，閱讀時要選擇不同的查找主題的辦法。
比如對於敘述性文章，注意抓住事件的發生、經過和結果，通過故事梗概、情節理解其中心思想;而說明性文章，一般是通過舉例、定義、分類、對比等方法來說明和解釋某一事物的，因此主題句一般都在文章的起始段或歸納段中;議論性文章中一般提出兩種觀點並加以論述或比較，所以閱讀時要特別注意文中的兩種觀點，抓其實質內容。第五注意提示詞的作用，提示詞是聯系句與句之間或段落與段落之問的紐帶，閱讀中抓住這些詞可有效預測下文，並掌握文章的脈絡，提高閱讀的速度。
;3. 英語書信作文《對提高閱讀能力的建議》
Dear Li,
I am glad to hear from you.As to your questions about how to improve your English reading comprehension,I have some advices as far as I know.
The first of all, you need to lay foudation for reading comprehension through accumulate quantity of vocabulary and handle the grammar rules.And then you can choose something about readable and intresting to read,and you have to read as much as possible once you have time off.As we all know,learning is a long-termcourse.Therefore,the last but not the least is persistence.
I believe you will achieve your goal if you keep hard studing.
And I look forward to receive letter on your success.
Best wishes.
Sincerely
Li,hua
4. 大學生英語閱讀學習的策略英語作文
When I'm free or in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. In no time, I've put my heart into it so that I'll forget all the troubles. It's in this way that I've formed the habit of reading in any time.
Little boys as I was, I was interest in picture books and storybooks. I was struck by them. No sooner had I entered the middle school than I began to read novel, plays, and essays and so on. I found I could get much from them. Little by little I took great interest in literature and last term I won the first prize in the composition contest among middle-school students in Zhe Jiang.
Reading 「The Emperor's New Clothes」, I had to let out a burst of laughter over his fool. 「The Little Match Girl」 couldn't keep me from crying for her misery. 「Robinson Crusoe」 took me into a strange world full of danger. And I was also deeply impressed by Helen Keller's patience and perseverance… Besides these, books also tell me other thing -how to be a man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didn't before. So I think of a good book as my best friend.
5. 求大學英語作文 《如何提高閱讀速度》
下面有兩篇長短不一的作文供你參考：
Here are two essays of varying lengths for your reference:
範式1 （原創，這篇文章我們四級備考寫過，當時打了13分，滿分15分。如果你是四六級作文或課後作業，可以採納這篇）
MODEL 1（Original, This article we wrote in CET-4 notes, Ever I got 13 points, perfect score 15 points. If you are write CET-4 composition or CET-6 composition，or after-school jobs, this can be accepted.）
How to improve reading speed
It is well known that reading plays an important role not only in our daily life but also in learning a foreign language. Of course, reading depends on reading speed to some degree. So it is natural that it is important to improve reading speed.
After several years of English learning，I think about how to improve the reading speed of the following three ways. First, Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. Second，We may keep time when reading articles. Third，When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.
Of course, there are many ways to improve reading speed. In any case, we can not do without hard work and practice, as well as the love of reading. Only when we read as a kind of lifestyle, and our reading speed can be improved.
範式2 （這是從網上下來的，原文並不是很合適，不過經過了本人的修改，勉勉強強還可以。如果你是要寫長篇論文，可以採納這篇）
MODEL 2 This is copied from the Internet down, it was originally not very fit, but after my changes reluctantly okay. If you want to write long papers, can be accepted this.
How to improve reading speed
Some people think that reading is a very simple matter. You move your eyes along the line, and the author's message appears somehow in your mind. When a person is highly skilled as a reader, it does seem that something like that takes place. However, the actual reading process is quite complicated. Try to think back when you were first learning to read, or observe a young child learning to read. It is a very difficult, complex, sometimes, painful process.
Reced to its simplest elements, we might say that comprehension is a part of the communication process of getting the thoughts that were in the author's mind into the reader's, but how does one reader can get the idea clearly? It depends on the reading ability of the reader's. How can the readers make improvements in reading? There are many skills to improve reading speed
One of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of word .The number of the words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. If you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. Obviously, vocabulary forms a stumbling block for the poor reader. The more words you memorize, the faster you read the article. So, it is necessary to memorize words as much as you can. By the way, it should be realized that approximately half of all written English material is composed of the 300 commonest words. Certain words then have a very high occurrence and are used over and over again. Since the English vocabulary is so vast, you cannot hope to master vocabulary only by learning your lessons in the classroom. Reading of course involves much more than simply knowing the dictionary meaning of indivial words. When coping with unknown vocabulary. You have to develop strategies, which will allow you either to discover the meaning of the words or at least to proceed further with the text in spite of not knowing the meanings of some new words. One of the efficient ways is guessing the unknown vocabulary. Guessing the meaning of words is a shortcut in reading. While reading in our own language, we usually have an unconscious habit of making logical inference as to the meaning of words based on the context. You can use the context to get the meaning and to help you develop the comprehension skills. To be a good reader, decing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual lines is necessary.
In order to improve reading speed It's essential to memorize words and master the ways of guessing the meaning of words, besides, when reading, you should catch the phrases as a unit of meaning and view the sentences as a unit of meaning. Sentences are the basic building blocks for writing something that will be read. A sentence, as a larger unit of meaning, is always about something--its subject--and always has a statement about the subject. The form of a sentence may be vary, but the subject and the statement about it are always there. The idea conveyed by a sentence will always come to you as a whole. So being familiar with various sentence patterns and being able to have a good sense of what is conveyed by a sentence, even a very long one with some clauses inside, will be helpful for a more mature and efficient reading. So do the paragraph and passage. But the paragraph and passage are more complex than the sentence. A paragraph has sentences that are connected with each other in some logical ways and a passage is the connection of the paragraphs.
Make inferences while reading is another means to improve reading ability. If the idea in a piece of reading is expressed in very explicit terms, it will be relatively easier for readers to read. But unfortunately it is not always the case. Sometimes writers prefer to write in a more subtle and implicit way, which calls for more careful reading and thinking. In order to have a good comprehension of such reading pieces, we should be trained to be able to read between the lines, that is, to be able to find out what is not explicitly stated by the writer.
Finally, trying to make progress in speed is an efficient way to improve reading ability. If you were a native reader of average ability, you could probably read at the rate of 250 words a minute. This reading speed might be already twice as fast as the speaking or listening. Hence, reading can be one of the fastest ways of putting verbal knowledge into your mind. The flexibility and inexpensiveness of printing also make verbal information by far the cheapest means of transmitting this kind of information. Fast reading, once it is mastered, makes reading more interesting, not more work. Fast reading doesn't comprehend so little as some slow eader would like to believe. This should be obvious from an examination of any sentence. Whenever you read something, where does the meaning lie? Is it in the indivial words or in the sentence as a whole? Many indivial words have almost no meaning by themselves. They must be seen in the context of a whole sentence in order to make sense. Good reader sees words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph；not just in isolation. This is why slow word-by-word readers often understand for less, or miss of the joy and excitement of reading.
Such are the skills in the reading. You should pay attention. In a word, reading involves much knowledge and common sense. And everybody has a kind of special reading skills of him .It is necessary to generalize the skills in the process of reading, and then we can improve our reading ability quickly.
6. 論如何有效提高大學生英語閱讀能力
提高英語閱讀理解能力，需要平時多加練習，英語閱讀理解每天至少練習一篇回。
英語閱讀答理解能力簡單的說就是：通過快速的閱讀文章、材料，快速的提取段落、文章的脈絡和重點，促進整理歸納分析，提高做題效率。快速閱讀是一種高效的閱讀方法，其原理在於激活「眼、腦」的潛能，培養和提高閱讀速度、整體感知、歸納理解、注意力集中等方面的能力，對應於閱讀理解方面的幫助很大。快速閱讀的練習可以參考《精英特全腦速讀記憶》。掌握快速閱讀後，可以快速的對文章的關鍵信息進行提取，提高做題效率和准確性，同時可節約大量的時間，做到游刃有餘。
做英語閱讀理解的時候要注意：閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，也不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。
7. 如何進行有效的大學英語閱讀教學
提高閱讀能力是我國 大學英語 教學的主要目的下面我跟大家介紹一下如何進行有效的 大學英語 閱讀教學吧，有興趣的朋友一起來看一下啊!
摘要: 提高閱讀能力是我國大學英語教學的主要目的。學生只有具有較強的閱讀能力,才能以英語為工具獲得所需的專業信息。如何進行有效的閱讀教學,使學生“具有較強的閱讀能力”一直是廣大師生普遍關注的問題。本文試圖從任務教學法的理論著手,探討如何搞好閱讀前的准備階段、閱讀階段和讀後階段這些教學環節。
關鍵詞: 任務教學法; 大學英語; 閱讀教學
一、傳統的閱讀教學模式及其不足
傳統的閱讀教學一般採用語法翻譯教學法,而且往往遵循如下模式:1•要求學生通過查生詞、聽課文錄音來預習新課。2•讓學生閱讀課文以檢查語音語調,通過提問來檢查學生對課文的理解。3•教師解釋並舉例詳細講解生詞及規定的語法內容,在講授語音、翻譯、同義詞辨異和語言現象時,還伴有操練和練習。4•做課後的練習,總結概括、復述課文內容等。
一般認為傳統語法翻譯教學法有著如下的不足,即:1•過於重視語言知識的傳播,忽視語言技能的培養。2•誇大了語法和母語在外語學習中的作用;3•教學過程比較機械,脫離實際意義;4•只重視筆語,不重視口語。用這種方法進行閱讀教學必然難以承擔培養現代社會所要求的聽說讀寫譯全面發展的外語人才的重擔。因此,研究人員提出了許多很有見地的教學方法,其中包括任務教學法。
二、任務教學法概要
(一)語言理論
任務教學法是在交際法的基礎上發展起來的一套教學方法。它是根據蘇聯心理語言學家Vygostky的語言和學習理論而提出來的。Vygostky強調學習的社會性以及教師和學習者對促進個體學習的重要作用。他認為,文化知識的獲得首先是人們相互作用的結果,然後轉變為自己的知識。
(二)特點
任務教學法強調通過師生共同完成語言任務,使外語學習者自然地習得語言,促進外語學習的進步。它一方面注重教會學生如何在完成一系列任務中提高交際語言能力,指導學生達到交際目標。另一方面,它注重探索知識體系本身的功能,特別是探索學習及運用語言之道。
(三)任務的含義
關於任務的定義,各家的說法不一。Willis(1996)認為:任務就是活動。學習者以交際為目的,通過使用目標語來達到某個結果(Tasks are always activities where target language is used bythe learnerfor a communicative purpose in order to achieve an outcome.)[3],而Nunan(1989)更明確地指出:任務就是在課堂上使用目的語做的一件事。它涉及到對語言的理解、操作、運用和學生之間的互動。學生的注意力主要集中在意義的表達上,而不是在形式上(A task is a piece of classroom work which involves the learners in comprehending,manipulating,procing or interpreting in the target language while their attention is particularly focused on meaning rather than form)[4]。這些定義雖然表達各異,但都強調語言學習是在解決交際問題的過程中達到的,都強調交際的真實性和互動性,是真正的以學生為主的。任務完成的結果是評估任務是否成功的標志。
(四)Willis的任務實施模式
Willis將任務的實施分為三個階段,即:准備階段(Pre-task),任務實施階段(Task Cycle)和語言焦點(Language focus)。不同階段的側重點均有所不同。准備階段主要是起著熱身的作用,包括任務的導入,真實的材料提供。在任務實施階段,學生之間,教師與學生之間採取不同的交互方式,各自扮演不同的角色。任務實施階段又由三個部分組成:任務(Task),設計(Planning)和匯報(Report)。語言焦點階段包括語言分析和語言練習,活動的重點將從語言意義轉向語言形式上。
三、任務教學法在大學 英語閱讀 教學的運用
Sperter和Wilson認為,語言交際是一種有目的、有意圖的活動,其目的在於傳達交際者的意圖。語言交際活動涉及信息意圖和交際意圖。信息意圖指交際者向交際對象表達或進一步表達一組信息的意圖,相當於話語的字面意義。交際意圖指的是交際對象和交際者互明交際者有傳遞信息意圖的意圖。它指的是話語背後的意思。在語言交際過程中,交際對象首先由理解交際者的信息意圖,再透過信息意圖去捕捉交際者的交際意圖。另外,接受美學認為,一部作品的完成,離不開讀者對此作品的接受、理解、評價和補充。因此,我們認為,語篇的理解不僅僅涉及到讀者與作者之間的交際,而且也應包括讀者與讀者之間的以語篇作為平台的交際活動。從這個意義上看,任務教學法在大學英語閱讀教學的運用完全是可能的。
下面以《大學英語》第二冊第四單元Lady Hermits Who Are Down But Not Qut(以下簡稱Lady)為例具體說明任務教學法在大學英語閱讀教學的運用。
(一)閱讀前階段
在閱讀前階段,教師的作用主要在於布置任務,激發學生的閱讀興趣,明白閱讀的要求和目的及要達到的結果。對於Lady一文,閱讀的目的是了解“購物袋女士”的生活及心理狀態,分析這一社會現象產生的原因,了解大都市人情的冷漠和社會工作者的職責。
1•激活圖式,為閱讀打好基礎
圖式理論認為,讀者的背景知識直接影響對文章內容理解的程度。因此,在明確閱讀任務之後,教師應有目的地組織讀前的准備活動,幫助學生激活他們頭腦中已有的與閱讀任務有關的圖式,包括語言圖式、內容圖式,結構圖式等。如教師課前介紹或者組織學生討論有關美國社會問題、美國夢及其價值觀念等話題,為即將開始的閱讀打好基礎。
2•學生以小組為單位,圍繞著題目對課文內容進行預測
此項活動的目的在於通過比較自己思維成果和作家的思維成果,找出差異,幫助學生如何具體運用英語,培養他們的分析和創造技能。鑒於中國學生的英語表達能力有限,教師應隨時在語言方面提供幫助,他們也應學會從別的組員那裡得到幫助。
(二)閱讀階段
閱讀的目的在於獲得信息,而獲得信息的基礎是對語篇的理解,即弄懂原文。
對於一個語篇的理解至少同時涉及四種不同意義的理解:概念意義(conceptual meaning),命題意義(propositional meaning),語境意義(contextual meaning),語用意義(pragmatic meaning)。在閱讀階段,我們所關心的是語篇的意義,而不是語篇的形式。
在閱讀階段,教師的作用在這個階段扮演的角色是協調員、指導員和監督員。學生成為閱讀活動的主體。他們是作者—讀者和讀者—讀者交際活動中不可缺少的一方,既是被評論者,又是評論者,既是被反饋者,又是反饋者。
8. 如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文200字
如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文200字
你會寫如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文200字嗎？在我們平凡的日常里，大家都不可避免地要接觸到作文吧，通過作文可以把我們那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一塊。那麼你有了解過作文嗎？下面是我為大家整理的如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文200字，歡迎大家分享。
如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文200字1
How to improve the English reading comprehension
English learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has compared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the analysis judgment. Can say, reading comprehension of improving students comprehensive capability is one of the process, and to improve the students English reading ability, it is not easy to find, to influence students reading comprehension.Based on the survey found that students are students, these influence factors of reading comprehension:1 the vocabulary of words, not fully understood, not exactly.2 the lack of knowledge background, affect the whole text.3 the thinking mode of expression in English and sentence structure, not familiar with this understanding of difficulty.4 bad reading habits, which affect the reading speed and the accuracy of the information access interfere with students.5. Lack basic reading skills, reading the effect not beautiful.Find the influence factors of the students reading ability, should take measures to strengthen special training, to improve the students reading ability.
英語學習，包括聽、說、讀、寫多種技能的培養，其中最基本的應是閱讀能力了。在現在的英語考試中，對閱讀能力的要求很高。閱讀題的分數在整個試卷中佔有很大的比重，而這一部分得分的多少，往往決定了學生考分的高低。英語的閱讀內容涉及的范圍較廣，有關於歷史的也有關現實生活的，有故事性的文章，也有經濟、科技、軍事等方面的'文章，這樣的閱讀內容要求學生有比較廣泛的知識面、興趣和較強的分析理解判斷能力。可以說，閱讀理解能力的提高是一個學生綜合能力提高的過程，而要想提高學生的英語閱讀能力，並非易事，先要弄清影響學生閱讀理解能力的原因。通過對學生的調查發現，下面這些是影響學生閱讀理解能力的主要因素：1、詞彙量少，對詞語理解不準確，不全面。2、背景知識的缺乏，影響對整篇文章的理解。3、對英語表達的思維模式和句子結構不熟悉，造成文章理解的困難。4、不良的閱讀習慣，既影響閱讀速度，又妨礙學生獲取信息的准確性。5、缺乏掌握基本的閱讀技巧，閱讀效果不佳。找出了影響學生閱讀能力的主要因素後，就應針對這些方面採取措施，加強專項訓練來提高學生的閱讀能力。
如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文200字2
如何提高英語閱讀水平（How to Improve Your English Reading）
To improve your English reading， you should， first of all， choose something you feel important or interesting to read. Dont try to read everything. You should begin with those written in simple English. Dont read those which prove difficult for you at the very beginning.
While reading， dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with. After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind， you may turn back and read it again. This time you read it slowly and look up some new words if necessary.
Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make progress little by little.