關於動物的英語閱讀試題
1. 一道英語閱讀題呀,大家幫忙看看。
有一天,復一隻猴子在湖邊開車制。突然,他在樹下看到一隻老虎。那隻老虎也看到了他。老虎比猴子跑得快。這只猴子非常害怕,以至於他和他的車掉進了湖裡。這只猴子不會游泳,他大聲呼救。一隻兔子蹦了過來,跳進了湖裡。這只兔子游到了猴子身邊,但是並沒有幫的了他。他們倆都開始呼救。幸運的是,一隻長頸鹿剛巧路過,他很高,最終他幫助了兔子和猴子。
1.那隻老虎看見了兔子嗎?
No, he didn't.
文中只說了老虎看見了猴子,我們就當他blind沒看見兔子吧。。。
2. 什麼動物掉進了湖裡?
The monkey and the rabbit.
猴子先掉進去了,兔子也掉進去了。
——這個故事告訴我們,量力而行啊。。。
水裡救人小知識:不要正面去救人,要用胳膊從他腋下抱住,或」勒住「他脖子。。
3. 誰幫了兔子和猴子?
A giraffe
長頸鹿。——因為他的脖子長。。這說明先天優勢是多麼重要啊~
忽略我無良的吐槽吧。。。
2. 2020年高考英語全國卷2 - 閱讀理解C
When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn』t cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion enthusiast are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria.
當你想給環保人士的假日購物清單增加些什麼時,你可能不會想到皮毛。但是一些生態學家和時尚發燒友們正試圖恢復海狸鼠皮毛的市場。
Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. 「It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur – unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year,」 says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.
新奧爾良和布魯克林的不同尋常時裝秀展示了海狸鼠皮毛製成的不同風格的服裝。「談論沒有罪惡感的皮毛聽起來很瘋狂——除非你知道海狸鼠每年都在破壞大片濕地,」Righteous Fur(正義皮毛)項目總監克里·麥克里說。
Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.
路易斯安那州的科學家非常擔心,他們決定付給獵人每尾5美元。一些皮毛最終出現在時裝秀上,比如上個月布魯克林的時裝秀。
Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. 「The ecosystem down there can』t handle this non-native species. It』s destroying the environment. It』s them or us,」 says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.
海狸鼠是皮毛農場主從阿根廷帶到這里並放生的。「那裡的生態系統無法應對這種非本土物種,它正在破壞環境」,這一領域的專家邁克爾·馬西米說。
The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
幾十年來,皮毛貿易一直控制著海狸鼠數量,但是20世紀80年代末海狸鼠市場崩潰後,這些貓一樣大小的動物瘋狂繁殖。
Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it』s not easy to convince people that people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton』s job these days is trying to promote fur.
生物學家埃德蒙·莫頓負責路易斯安那州的海狸鼠控制。他說要讓人們相信海狸鼠皮是綠色的並不容易,但他對此毫無疑問。獵人們每年帶來超過30萬條海狸鼠尾巴,所以莫頓現在的部分工作就是推廣皮毛。
Then there』s Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions. Model Paige Morgan says,「To give people a guilt-free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them – I think that』s going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York.」 Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She』s trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.
還有Righteous Fur和它不同尋常的時尚。模特佩奇·摩根說,「給人們一個沒有罪惡感的選擇,讓他們可以穿著,而不用被人往身上潑油漆——我認為這將是一件大事,至少在紐約是這樣。」設計師詹妮弗·安德森承認,她花了一段時間才意識到,用海狸鼠皮製作作品在道德上是可以接受的。她正嘗試給海狸鼠時尚貼上環保標簽。
3. 英語閱讀7選5試題及答案
答案詳解
41.【解析】[B]從試題前後的語義邏輯關系來看,試題前面的一段話表明的信息是Although some of these animals were ancestors of kinds living today, others are now extinct, that is, they have no descendants alive now(盡管這些動物是某些活到現在的物種的祖先,但有的動物卻滅絕了,也就是說它們現在已經沒有子孫後代活在這個世界上)。試題的後面的句子表明的信息是 Very occasionally the rocks show impression of skin, so that, apart from color, we can build up a reasonably accurate picture of an animal that died millions of years ago(有時候這些石頭可以將它們的外表展現出來,這樣,除了顏色我們就可以對那些數百年前死掉的生物形成一個比較准確的印象)。從語義關系裡看,前文中說動物滅絕了,暗含的意思是我們不可能得到這些動物的任何信息,而後面的句子說我們可以對這些動物形成准確的印象,因此,前後文形成了明顯的對比關系,四個選項中能夠表達這種關系的,只有選項[B]。
本題還可以採用詞彙的復現來確定正確答案,從試題後面的句子Very occasionally the rocks show impression of skin來看,rocks的前面使用了定冠詞the修飾,這表明rocks在前文中一定出現過,但我們考察第一段時發現,第一段中並沒有出現關於rocks的內容,因此可以確定,關於rocks的內容一定出現在要填入的試題中。選項[B] Nevertheless, we know a great deal about many of them because their bones and shells have been preserved in the rocks as fossils. From them we can tell their size and shape, how they walked, the kind of food they ate中出現了動物的骨骼被保存在the rocks中,變成化石的論述,由此可以判斷選項[B]是正確答案。
42.【解析】[F]本題出現在一個段落的首句,從答題策略來看,應當重點看後文的敘述,後文中water重復了兩遍,說明這一信息是本段落的重點信息。同時這一信息很可能會在下上文中,即我們要填入的信息中出現復現詞或同現詞。對比選項,選項[F]中出現了lake,stream,river,sea等同類詞彙,因此可以判斷這一選項為正確答案。本題最大的干擾項為[G],因為[G]項一開始就有how fossils ate preserved與下文Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks…所表達的內容從形式上來看似乎是吻合的;但是[G]項後面講的是動物遺體上的有機組織(organism)可能轉達化成幾種形式而本題空白處後面的內容則告訴人們Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks formed by water action(岩石中幾乎所有的化石都是由於水作用而被保存下來),語義上主要說明泥沙對於化石保存下來所起的作用,因此兩者在語義的銜接上是不連貫的。
43.【解析】[E]本題選擇的特徵詞是「also」。「also」表並列關系,語義上對前文進行補充和說明,這就證明本題前面的句子中應當與also後的crablike creatures(類似螃蟹的生物)相並列的內容,或者出現了有關「類似螃蟹的生物」的描述的信息。比較選項可以發現,選項[E]中出現的信息Later forms are more complex, and among these are the sealilies, relations of the starfishes, which had long arms and were attached by a long stalk to the sea bed, or to rocks描述了一些生物具有「類似螃蟹的信息」: had long arms and were attached by a long stalk to the sea bed, or to rock(有長腕且通過長柄附著於海床或岩石上)。因此,選項 [E]是正確答案。
44.【解析】[A] 下文一開始就出現了指示代詞these,這說明試題前面的句子表明了一類事物,也就是說,試題部分應該有「some, several, many」或類似的詞,對比答案只能是選項[A] The shellfish have a long history in the rock and many different kinds are known.裡面出現了many different kinds of,這個短語和後面的指示代詞these形成了對應關系。
45.【解析】[C]從文章的整體結構看,這里需要一個內容的「高潮」:前面幾段講的都是動物不斷的進化過程,而下文中表示時間的短語「About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over」 很可能向我們傳達了這樣一個信息:文章對地球上動物進化過程的描寫很有可能是按照時間順序的,因此本題所在的段落和下面的段落很可能存在時間上的延續關系,即本題所在的段落很可能會提到比75 million years ago更早的時間。通過對比選項可知選項[C]中的兩個表示時間的短語375 million years和150 million years和下一個段落中提到的時間狀語具有了延續性,是正確答案。
此外,還可以採用詞彙復現法解答本題。試題後面一句話About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out中的reptile在本題前的文章中從沒有提到,在下文中又沒有作為新信息,因而作為正確答案的選項中一定有這個詞,只有[C]項中有「The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles for nearly 150 million years these were the principal forms of life on land, in the sea, and in the sea ,and in the air」。所以正確答案只能是[C]。
4. 上海2014英語高考閱讀理 第68題 為什麼不選B
選項A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.意思是:一些猩猩降低叫聲的音量,目的是不讓其他動物知道它發現了食物。keep...away from使...遠離
選項B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.意思是:打鬥輸了的猩猩通過抓住勝者的手來贏得勝利。
你所說的倒數第三段最後一句你理解錯了After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.意思是:打鬥後,輸 了的猩猩會把手遞給對方。獲勝方也會伸出手,兩個猩猩便重歸於好了。可是動物專家曾經看到過打輸了的猩猩拉起勝方的手後,再次開打。
明白了意思,你還認為B對嗎?
5. 英語閱讀題~
shankar來自一個貧窮的家庭。他靠賣木材,森林裡收集。有一天,Shankar走出森林的時候,他看到一個生病的鹿,需要水和食物。Shankar沒有任何對自己,所以他與鹿呆了一段時間,然後在回家的路上去了。後,他看見一個人正在小屋(木屋)。男人沒有足夠的木材。Shankar是如此的友善,他把他的木頭的人。作為回報,他給了Shankar一些食物和水。Shankar非常高興。他回去,交給鹿。
上個月,Shankar伐木時從山上掉下來。他摔傷了他的腿,他動彈不得。沒有人去幫助他。幸運的是,那隻鹿他曾經看見他了。Shankar才回家。
記得要幫助別人。適合8歲的完美��么時候你可能需要幫助。
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案,51()。Shankar看見鹿在哪裡?
在機艙內。在操場上。在動物園里。在森林裡。
()52。為什麼Shankar高興當他有食物和水嗎?答:因為他有免費。因為他很餓。
因為他能夠幫助鹿。
d .因為他賣完了他的木頭。
()53。Shankar上個月發生了什麼當他伐木嗎?
他失去了他的木頭。他從山上掉下來。他遇到了一場風暴。d .他迷路了。()54。以下哪一個是正確的?a . Shankar生長在一個富裕的家庭。b .鹿生病當Shankar看到它。c . Shankar看見一個人建造一艘船。d .鹿Shankar送往醫院。()55。我們能從這篇文章中學到什麼?
答:幫助別人就是幫助自己。我們應該學會依靠自己。
你應該更小心。動物是人類的朋友。
6. 小學四年級英語閱讀材料狗狗的故事【五篇】
【第一篇:狗狗遭遇暴風雨】
Emily 的奶奶住在海邊,她家遭遇了一場非常猛烈的暴風雨,大樹都被連根拔起,可是奶奶的房子卻安然無恙。為什麼呢?快來看看勇敢機智的Clifford是如何勇戰暴風雨的吧!本文適合小學四年級學生閱讀。
a. Hi, I'm Emily. On Saturday, my dog Clifford takes me to visit my Grandma. After lunch, the radio says a big storm is coming.
嗨,我是Emily!星期六,磨襪棗我的狗狗Clifford帶我去看望奶奶。午飯後,收音機說一場大暴風雨即將來臨。
b. We have to move to a safer place.
我們不得不搬去一個較安全的地方。
c. Now we are safe. But Clifford knows Grandma is worried about her house.
現在好返我們安全了。但是Clifford知道奶奶在擔心她的房子。
d. He hurries back to Grandma's house. The storm is too big. Trees are falling down. But it can't stop him.
他匆忙往奶奶家趕。暴風雨太大,樹都倒了,但是這並不能阻止他。
e. Grandma's house is in great danger. Clifford has to do something.
奶奶的房子處在極大的危險中,Clifford必須做點什麼。
f. First he picks up some trees.
首先,他撿起一些樹。
g. Then he puts the trees behind Grandma's house. He covers them with sand. He builds a sand hill to save Grandma's house.
然後,他把樹放在奶瞎拆奶的房子後面,再用沙把樹蓋住。他堆起了一座沙山來保住奶奶的房子。
h. The storm stops. Grandma and I go back to the house. We are so happy to be together again.
暴風雨停了。我和奶奶回到了家。我們又在一起了,真高興啊!
【第二篇:狗狗超極大營救】
Clifford to the rescue
大紅狗來救援
小學四年級英語閱讀材料:狗狗超極大營救
a: Hi, I'm Emily. My dog Clifford likes to eat and to play. And he likes to help.
嗨!我叫Emily。我的狗狗Clifford喜歡吃和玩,他還喜歡幫助人。
b: One day, Clifford and I are walking. A car passes us quickly.
有一天,我和Clifford在散步的時候,一輛汽車從我們身旁飛快駛過。
c: A police car comes right behind it. The police are chasing robbers.
一輛警車緊隨其後,警察在追強盜。
d: Clifford takes me on his back. He runs as fast as he can.
Clifford把我馱在背上,他盡可能快地往前跑。
e: He catches the robbers.
他抓到了強盜。
f: The policemen are happy. They thank Clifford for his help. I'm so proud of my big red dog!
警察非常高興。他們感謝Clifford的幫忙。我為我的大紅狗感到很驕傲!
【第三篇:狗狗求職記】
1. Hi, I'm Emily. I love my dog Clifford a lot. But he eats a lot of food. And a lot of food costs a lot of money.
嗨!我是 Emily。我很愛我的狗狗 Clifford。但是他要吃很多狗糧,所以就要花很多錢。
2. Mum and Dad are very worried. "We will have to send Clifford away," they say. Clifford doesn't want to go away. He decides to get a job and pay for his own food.
媽媽和爸爸很發愁。「我們將不得不把 Clifford 送出去,」他們說。Clifford 不想離開,他決定要找份工作,自己掙錢買吃的。
3. We go to a farm. The farmer says Clifford can work for him. Clifford brings a wagon full of hay. He is doing well.
我們去了一個農場,農場主說 Clifford 可以為他工作。Clifford 拉了滿滿一車乾草,他幹得不錯。
4. Then he sees a rat running to the barn. Clifford chases the rat.
然後,他看見一隻老鼠朝谷倉跑去,他就去追趕老鼠。
5. Oh, Clifford is too big, he destroys the barn. The farmer is angry and asks Clifford to leave.
哦!Clifford 太大了,把谷倉都撐壞了。農場主一怒之下把 Clifford 趕走了。
6. We feel sad. Suddenly a car goes past us fast. And right behind it comes a police car. They are chasing robbers! Clifford runs fast and catches the robbers.
我們感到難過。突然一輛汽車從我們身邊飛馳而過,後面緊跟著一輛警車,警察在追強盜!Clifford飛快地跑起來,抓住了強盜。
7. "Good job! You can work as a police dog," says the policeman. Clifford is happy.
警察說:「幹得漂亮!你可以做我們的警犬。」Clifford好開心。
8. Now Clifford goes to work every day. They don't pay him money. But every week, they send Clifford a lot of dog food. So we can keep him.
現在 Clifford 每天去上班。警察並不付給他錢,但是每周他們會給 Clifford 送來很多狗糧。這樣,我們可以養得起他了。
【第四篇:狗狗童年時代】
Clifford 小時候個子特別小,Emily 和他玩也得倍加小心。一天,Emily 的阿姨來作客。她走了以後,Clifford 就不見了。他們找遍了所有房間也沒有找到。Clifford 去哪裡了呢?快看故事吧。本文適合小學四年級學生閱讀。
小學四年級英語閱讀材料:狗狗童年時代
1. When Clifford was a puppy, he was very small. I had to be careful when I played with him.
Clifford小時候個子非常小。所以我和他玩的時候得非常小心呢。
2. Clifford liked to play ball, but he was too small to catch it.
Clifford喜歡玩球,但是因為他那時太小了,連球都抓不住。
3. Clifford also liked to sleep in my hat on cold winter days.
冬天的時候,Clifford還喜歡睡在我的帽子里呢。
4. One day, my aunt came to visit. When she left, we looked all over for our small red puppy.
一天,我阿姨來拜訪我們。她走的時候,我們到處找Clifford這傢伙。
5. My aunt found him in a cake shop. Clifford was scared. He ran about on the cakes.
後來阿姨在蛋糕店找到了他。Clifford很害怕。居然在蛋糕上跑來跑去。
6. What a mess! My aunt didn't know what to do. She didn't want to bring Clifford home like that.
太糟糕了!阿姨也不知道該怎麼辦。她可不想把這滿身奶油的Clifford帶回來。
7. A small boy with a big dog had an idea. He said his dog liked cream very much. A moment later, Clifford was clean.
這時一個帶著大狗的小男孩想到了一個辦法。他說他的狗狗可喜歡奶油啦。不一會兒,Clifford就干凈啦。
8. I was so happy to have Clifford home again.
看到Clifford回來後我可高興啦!
【第五篇:狗狗小傢伙長大啦】
Clifford一天天長大了,他成了我們這條街上、最紅的狗狗。我們一起玩游戲,有很多樂趣呢!但是,養大他也不是件容易的事情,這傢伙有很多壞習慣呢,比如…我們一起來看看吧!本文適合小學四年級學生閱讀。
小學四年級英語閱讀材料:狗狗小傢伙長大啦
1. When Clifford grows up, he is the biggest, reddest dog on my street. We play games. We have fun together.
當Clifford長大後,他成了我們這條街上、最紅的狗狗。我們一起玩游戲,有很多樂趣呢。
2. I throw a stick, and he brings it back to me. He makes mistakes sometimes.
我把球桿扔出去,然後他很快就會把它帶回來。當然有時候他也會犯點兒錯什麼的。
3. We play hide-and-seek. I'm a good hide-and-seek player. I can find Clifford, no matter where he hides.
當我們一起玩捉迷藏的時候,不論他躲在哪裡,我總能找到Clifford。
4. We play camping out, and I don't need a tent.
我們還會一起露營,我都不需要帳篷。
5. Oh, I know he's not perfect. He has some bad habits. He runs after cars. He catches some of them.
當然,我知道Clifford並不完美。他有著這樣那樣的壞習慣。他會追著車子跑。
6. He runs after lions, too. We don't go to the zoo anymore.
他居然還會追著獅子跑。所以我們之後就再也不去動物園了。
7. And he loves to chew shoes.
他還喜歡咬人家的鞋子。
8. It's not easy to keep Clifford. He eats and drinks a lot. His house is a problem.
要養大Clifford還真不是件容易的事。因為他的食量很大。而且現在他的住哪也成了問題呢。
7. 一道英語閱讀理解
( D)1 What』s the unusual way for animals to hide?
A Some animals dig holes. 有些動物挖洞
B Some animals can go under the water。有些動物藏在水裡
C Some animals can hide inside trees.有些動物藏在樹上
D Some animals just change their colours。有些動物改變自己的顏色
(第一段前七句是通常動物隱藏自己的方式,第二段開始是不同尋常的隱藏方式)
(B )2 Changing colour is a ________ way to hide.
A hard(困難的) B fast(快速的) C slow (緩慢的)D useless(無用的)
(根據意思可知選快速的)
( A)3 The grasshopper is difficult to be found because________.
A it』s the colour of the grass
B it』s the shape of the grass
C it』s very small
D it hides behind rocks
(根據第四段:Some bugs are the colour of plants. 有些問題出在植物本身的顏色上;Try to find a green grasshopper(蚱蜢) in the green grass.試著從綠草中找綠色的蚱蜢)
( C)4 You can』t find bittern in grass because _________.
A it never moves B it』s very small
C it』s the shape of the grass D it doesn』t make any sounds.
根據第五段An animal』s shape can help too. 動物的體形也能夠幫助它們(隱藏自己)。The long , thin bird looks just like the grass around it. 又高又瘦的鳥看起來就像它周圍的草一樣。
(B )5Where do you hide a green apple?
A In a box of red ones(放在一個裝滿紅色東西的盒子里)
B In a box of green ones(放在一個裝滿綠色東西的盒子里)
C In a box of oranges(放在一個裝滿橘黃色東西的盒子里)
D In a box of toys(放在一個裝滿玩具的盒子里)
(題意:你要如何把一個綠色的蘋果藏起來?)
8. 英語閱讀題,希望給出答案的原因,新2水平,謝謝
1、C because of their strength=strong
2、C 第二段第一句話,scare away thieves 嚇跑小偷
3、B 第一段最後一句話 in return 如果有回報他們會做一些簡單的事情
4、B 主旨大意題 有很多的動物都可以
5、A 第二段最後一句話,這是單詞理解題 apes猩猩=large monkeks,並且這句話的意思是科學家相信但是沒有證實和實現的,所以需要努力