高一英語必修課文閱讀

A. 高一英語必修一friendship in hawall 課文原文 不要翻譯

FRIENDSHIP IN HAWAII

Every
culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii,
friendship is part of the "aloha spirit". In the language of the Hawaiians who
first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning. That is
"to be with happiness".

Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love
their people or community. This is the second most important sign of friendship.
It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means "oneness with all
people". To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone
who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed,
Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller
communities. Each person gives kokua (help) to other people so that all feel
stronger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise when people live in
peace. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that
blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with
understanding. So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are
really talking about all those who live on the islands.

Living
in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal
friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers,
is put over a friend's neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek.
Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors
begin to feel at home. Aloha also means "goodbye", so visitors will hear it
again when they leave. It can also mean "our hearts singing together". Perhaps
this is how most visitors will remember their new
friendship.

附加翻譯：

每種文化都有其表達友好的方式。在夏威夷群島，友誼是「aloha」精神的一部分。很久以前，最早期的夏威夷居民的語言中，「aloha」有種特殊的含義，就是「快樂相伴」。
夏威夷人相信：一旦某個人愛上了一片土地，他就會愛上生活在那裡的人們。這是第二種最重要的友好的標記。在夏威夷語言中，叫做「lokahi」，意思是「所有人是一體」，這片土地是所有居民的共同家園，當你在這里享受生活的時候你不能自私。現在有很多不同的人把夏威夷稱為自己的家鄉。實際上夏威夷是很多小的社區構成的一個大的社區。人們都互相幫助，這使他們每個人覺得自己更有力量。人們相信如果彼此都能和平相處的話，夏威夷就會變成天堂。人們提倡行為舉止要想海風一樣溫和有禮，而當出現問題的時候，解決問題的時候要體諒對方。所以當夏威夷人談論家庭的時候，實際是在談論島上所有的居民。
在平靜的生活中，夏威夷人發展了第三種表達友誼的標記。就是用送「lei」給朋友，"lei」是把鮮花連成一串，掛到朋友的脖子上，然後在朋友面頰上吻一下，「lei」也會送給來島的遊客。當遊客們聽到「aloha」時，他們感覺回到了家裡一樣。「aloha」也有再見的意思，所以當遊客們離開時，還會聽到人們說aloha」，"aloha」還可以表達「我們的心靈一起歌唱」的意思。也許多數遊客就是這樣記住了他們的新朋友。

B. 高一英語短文閱讀理解

英語作為高一必修的一門課程,對於初中階段和高中階段的英語學習起著承前啟後的關鍵作用。下面是我整理的高一英語短文，歡迎閱讀!
高一英語短文篇一
Redifine Yourself

How do you difine yourself? As a mother, father, daughter or any one of a myriad different titles? Or do you define yourself by other's perception of you? Do any of these e close to your own knowledge, your personal experience of whom you really are?

In your quiet moments, in times of inexplicable joy, have you had the overwhelming and yet clear and lucid feeling of total invincibility -- a feeling that nothing can hold you down, that you can acplish anything and everything if you put your mind to it? Well, that feeling is not a random one.

What is ti that gets in the way of your exquisite power?

In fact, the infinite power that is naturally present in each and every one of us by virtue of own consicousness, can be rendered ineffectived if not tended to properly. The stress of our lifestyle, the pollution of our environment, and the collective stress of our world keeps us from functioning at our full potential.

But there are remedies: incorporate modalities in your lifesyle that effectively bat stress and help keep you centered. Some of these opinions are:

Be aware of what you eat, what you use -- both on yourself, and in your environment. Choose natural, organic procts.

Live a life of kindness, passion, and charity -- it keeps you connected to your center, your source, that infinite reservoir within you that is your powerhouse.

Don't judge people, or situation -- approach each moment with the potential of any number of possibilities.

To connect with your real nature that is unbounded and invincible, practice yoga and mediation

Once you are in touch with your true nature, then nothing is beyond your means-- you are truly empowered. And that is an accurate definition of you!
高一英語短文篇二
Think What You Are!

Carbon and oxygen taken together, one atom each, gives you the deadly gas carbon monoxide. On the other hand, these very two elements on some other proportion provide us with carbon dioxide, the harmless gas. When these basic elements can behave in this way so can the human mind!

All human beings inhale the air from this very earth, consume nearly the same kind of food and live under the same sky gaining energy from its only source Sun. Then what makes an indivial distinct from each other? It's the attitude, the behavior that distinguishes one from other person. The thought process going on in our brains is what differs.

Solely our brains control our body, which in turn controls our living, our peace and happiness and overall progress as an indivial. What we input is what we get. What we think is what we develop into. What we feed into our brains is what we get the oute as. On reaping good thoughts and positive attitude in our minds the good follows. Bad thoughts creeping in should be plucked and thrown off as soon as possible.

Human body takes mands from its brains and works. Our brains are functional always. So any kind of thought nurtured in our brains remain there even when we are not aware of their presence. These thoughts are processed without our conscious and the result follows. These outes can change our lives. At times when wrong words are spoken, they remain in our sub-conscious minds, without our awareness, and the wrong follows.

Brain as a physical thing is not aware of what is right and what is wrong. When we think about things in some way and the perspective with what we look at them for the first time remain in our mind. Our mind intends to take this perspective as true and makes way for it to follow. So on thinking well the good happens and wrong thought brings unhappy situations. Human beings learn from the situations faced in life and their thinking is affected by the circumstances faced. This in turn affects the thinking. Thus our life and our thoughts are mutually related. To lead a good life it is desired to think good.

So is rightly said, "What you think is not what you are… but what you THINK is what you are!"
高一英語短文篇三
Kiss of Reality

To talk of illusions, are't they great? Illusion or day dreaming help us to think of what we want to bee in life. We literally see how life revolves us in that position. It's an entirely different world of pleasure, fort and imagination. Most of our day dreaming or illusions make us more and more egocentric. The word ego means self. Hence by dreaming and visualization we bee self-centered. We never realize that things we dream of can be achieved by us by programming ourselves to work for it. But somehow the pleasure of dreaming ourselves as someone important takes us away from the realistic approach to achieve that level of self-satisfaction and self-acplishment.

This leads to an increase in the frustration levels of our mind. Why frustrations? This is because what we are, and what we dream of are totally different. We raise ourselves to a very high pedestal and we see that we are not able to live up to our expectations. And when this happens, we bee mentally restless.

The vital solution that will dissolve all our problems is to make up our minds to get realistic. This approach will make us e in terms with reality. And there is no better road to self-improvement rather than the path of reality. When you gauge yourself, you subconsciously make two columns in your mind. One consists of the things that you are good at, and the other consists of the ares where you can improve. And believe it will boost us to work on our weak areas and strengthen them. Fortifying your weak areas will harness your conscience and improve you convert would be to must be. And when someting must happen, it always happens. This new you will improve you for the better and increase your levels of self-esteem.It will change your outlook to things.

I would like to type the thoughts that have just sprung up in my mind. Read and ponder on each line.I admit that it's a sad aim at poetry, but I am allowing my mind to control my typing.

If you want to achieve what you couldn't have

If you want to be what you want to be

If you want to do what you can do,

but aren't doing

If there is a place,you want to be

but haven't been

You will get there, bee the one and do it

Cos its all in a state of mind.

Make up your mind and rule the stars.

Control your mind and make your fate.

I hope this conveys my thoughts with clarity. So it's some advice and suggestion to all those eyeballs running through this part of the book, to keep their heads on their shoulders without using heads and shoulders! And believe me guys; you guys have it in you to make it big. Just don't let that teenage iconoclastic habit rule over sense.

C. 人教版高中英語必修1unit5 課文的原文

Elias』 story
1.My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life . I was twelve years old . It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice . He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time ,for which I was grateful.
I needed his help because I had very little ecation. I began school at six . The school where I studied for only two years was three kilomertes away . I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare . I could not read or write well . After trying hard ,I got a job in a gold mine ,However,this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there , and I worried about whether I would become out of work.
2.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was . When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could.He said:
「The last thirty years have seen the greatest numeber of laws stopping our rights and progress ,untill today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all .」

D. 高一英語書必修二Reading課文翻譯

第一單元  文化遺產 
閱讀一 尋找琥珀 
普魯士國王腓特烈·威廉一世從未想過他送個普魯士人民偉大的禮物會有一點如此驚奇的歷史。這個禮物是因為由幾噸琥珀製成而命名的琥珀屋。這些被挑選的琥珀都有著像蜂蜜一樣漂亮的黃棕色。這間屋的設計是當時最流行的奇特的風格。這同樣是一件花了當時最好的藝術家大約十年用黃金和珠寶修飾製成的寶物。 
事實上，這間屋不是制來當禮物的。這是為腓特烈一世的領土而設計的。然而，普魯士下一任國王同樣是琥珀屋的擁有者，腓特烈威廉一世決定不保留琥珀屋。在1716年他把琥珀屋送給了彼得大帝。作為報答，沙皇給了腓特烈一隊他最好的士兵。因此琥珀屋成為了沙皇避寒聖地聖彼得堡的一部分。琥珀屋作為一個大概四米長的只為重要訪客的小接待處。 後來，葉卡捷琳娜二世把琥珀屋在聖彼得堡之外的一個她避暑的地方。她讓她的藝術家加了跟多的細節在裡面。在1770年琥珀屋完全成了她想要的樣子。接近600隻蠟燭在屋內燃燒著，把鏡子和圖畫都照得像金子一樣。令人傷心的，雖然被譽為是世界奇跡之一的琥珀屋現在丟失了。 
在1941年9月，納粹軍隊在聖彼得堡附近。這正是兩個國家在交戰的時候。在納粹去到避暑地方之前，俄國人民能夠從琥珀屋裡搬走一些傢具和小的藝術品。然而，一些納粹神秘的偷走了琥珀屋。至少兩天內100000多片琥珀被放進27個木箱里。這些箱子無疑會被放進一艘去往當時德軍駐扎的菠蘿的海的哥尼斯堡的船上。之後，琥珀屋發生了神馬仍然是個迷。 最近，俄國和德國人民在避暑的地方製造了一座新的琥珀屋。通過研究之前的琥珀屋的照片，他們製造了一座新的琥珀屋像舊的那座一樣。在2003年它被聖彼得堡的人民用來慶祝這座城市的300歲生日。 

閱讀二 
一個事實還是一個觀點 
神馬是事實？是一些人們相信的東西嗎？不！事實是可以被證明的任何事。例如，可以證明中國人口比世界上任何其他國家的人口都要多。這是一個事實。 
那麼神馬是一個觀點？一個觀點是人們相信那是真的但還沒有被證明的。所以一個觀點在一個審判中不是一個好的證據。例如，如果你說「貓是比狗好的寵物」這會是一個觀點。這可能是真的，不過很難去證明。一些人可能不同意這個觀點不過他們也不能去證明他們是對的。 在一場審批中，一個審判官一定要去決定相信哪個目擊者哪個目擊者不應該相信。這個審判官不會去考慮每個目擊者的長相或人們在哪裡居住或工作。他/她只關心目擊者是否會提供真是的信息，信息一定是事實而不是觀點。這類的信息被稱為證據。  

第二單元  奧林匹克運動會 
閱讀一 一個采訪 
大約2000年前的一個希臘作者帕薩尼亞斯(P)，在2007年3月18日踏上了一段魔幻的旅程去查明關於現代的奧林匹克運動會。他正在采訪一個2008年奧林匹克運動會志願者李岩(L)。 P:我是帕薩尼亞斯。我住在你們所說的「古希臘」而且在很久之前我常常寫以一些關於奧林匹克運動會的事情。我來到你的時代是為了解關於現代奧林匹克運動會因為我知道2004年奧林匹克運動會會在我家鄉舉辦。我可以問你一些關於現代奧林匹克運動會的問題么？ L:真是極為愉快的事!你真的來自那麼久遠的時代么？不過當然你可以問你想問的問題。你想知道神馬？ 
P:你們多久會舉辦一次運動會？ 
L:四年一次。有兩種主要的運動會形式--冬季和夏季奧運會，並且在一個有規律的基礎上他們都是四年舉辦一次的。冬季奧運會一般會在夏季奧運會前兩年舉辦。只有達到該項目既定的標準的運動員才會被容許成為競爭者。他們可以來自世界各地。 P:冬季奧運會？田徑運動員如何在冬季享受比賽？還有馬術又怎樣？ 
L:哦不!冬季奧運會沒有賽跑和騎馬的項目。反而會有一些像滑雪和溜冰這些需要雪和冰的項目。這就是為神馬他成為冬季奧運會。只有在夏季奧運會會有你說賽跑，同時還有游泳，帆船運動和所有團隊運動。 
P:我懂了。之前你說那些運動員都被邀請來自世界各地。你了解希臘世界么？我們希臘城過去互相競賽只為勝利的榮譽。沒有其他的地區可以參加，奴隸和婦女也不可以。 L:現在只要他們的運動員夠好的話任何國家都可以參加。有超過250種項目並且每一種都有它自己的標准。婦女不僅允許參加比賽，並且她們在體操比賽，競技比賽，團隊比賽和其他各種比賽中都扮演著重要的角色。 
P:麻煩稍等一下！所有的這些項目，所有的國民甚至婦女都可以參加！那麼這些運動員們居住在哪裡？ 
L:在每一場奧運會前，一座特別的村莊會被建來給他們居住，還有一座主要的接待建築，幾個用來比賽的體育場和一座體育館等 
P:那聽起來很貴。有哪個國家會想要舉辦奧運會么？ 
L:事實上，每個國家都想要這個機會。這是一個很大的責任同樣是一個很大的榮譽如果被挑選到。在國家之間有很多競爭去為舉辦奧運會就像去贏得奧林匹克獎牌一樣。2008年的奧運會將會在北京舉行。這你知道么？ P:哦是的！你一定非常自豪。 
L:當然。之後的2012年奧運會將在倫敦舉行。他們早就開始為這個做准備了。一座讓運動員居住的村莊和所有的運動場將會被建在東倫敦。當然新的獎牌會被設計...... 
P:你是說獎牌么？所以甚至是橄欖花圈也已經被取代了！哦親愛的！你們比賽也為了獎金么？ 
L:不我們不。現在仍然想要跑得更快跳的更高扔得更遠。正如你知道的奧運會的格言-「更快更高更強」。 
P:好吧，那是個好消息。多麼有趣啊！耽擱你的時間，謝謝了。 

閱讀二 
亞特蘭大的故事 
亞特蘭大是一個希臘公主。她很漂亮並且可以跑得比希臘的任何一個男人都快。不過她不被允許在奧運會上跑步去為她自己贏得榮譽。她很生氣因此她跟她父親說她不會嫁任何跑不過她的男人。她父親說她必須要嫁，所以亞特蘭大與她父親定下一個條件。她對她父親說，「這是我的原則。如果有男人說想要嫁我，我會跟她賽跑。如果他跑不贏我，他會被殺。沒有人能被例外。」 
很多國王和王子想要娶亞特蘭大，不過當他們聽到這個規定的時候他們就知道自己沒希望了。所以他們當中的很多人都傷心地回家了，不過其他的人都留著去賽跑。一個叫做希波墨涅斯的男人聽到亞特蘭大的消息後感到非常驚奇，他想「為神馬這些男的都這么愚蠢呢？」「為神馬他們會因為跑不過這個公主而讓自己被殺呢？」然而，當他看到亞特蘭大從她的房子出來跑步的時候，希波墨涅斯改變了他的心意。他說，「我會娶亞特蘭大或者死！」 
賽跑開始的時候雖然男人們都跑得很快，但是亞特蘭大總是會更快。希波墨涅斯邊看邊想，「我要怎樣才能贏過亞特蘭大呢？」他去向希臘的愛神求助。愛神答應幫他並給了他三個金蘋果。她說，「在亞特蘭大跑過你的時候扔一個在亞特蘭大面前。當亞特蘭大停下來去撿蘋果的時候，你就可以跑過她並贏得比賽。」希波墨涅斯拿著蘋果並跑去找國王。他說，「我想娶亞特蘭大。」國王傷心地看著又一個男人要死，不過希波墨涅斯說，「我會娶她或者死！」然後賽跑開始了。  

第三單元  電腦 
閱讀一 我是誰 
隨著時間的推移我被改變了很多。在1642年的法國，我是作為一個計算機器而開始的。雖然我很年輕我可以簡化一些計算題。在我被Charles Babbage改造成分析機器之前我很慢的發展了接近兩百年。之後我被一個操作員用帶洞的卡調製成了可以合邏輯地思考並且比任何人都快地得出一些問題的答案。那是一個被成為技術改革的時候並且開始了我的人造智能。在1936年我真正的父親Alan Turing寫了一本關於我如何像普遍的機器一樣去解決任何困難的數學問題的書。從那起，我在體積和智能方面快速的發展。在1940年我變得像一個房間一樣大，並且我想知道我是否還能變得更大。然而，事實也在困擾著我的設計者。隨著時間的推移，我被制的更小。首先是個人電腦再到後來的手提電腦，在1970年我已經開始被用在辦公室和家裡。 
這些變化只因為我記憶力的增強。開始記憶被存放於電子管里，然後是晶體管和後來更小的晶片。因此我改變了我的整個外型。隨著我慢慢變老我也慢慢的變小。隨著時間推移我的記憶力發展的那麼快，像頭大象，我不會忘記任何我曾被告知的東西！而且我的記憶力變得如此的大以至於我都不敢相信!不過我總是自己那麼孤單的站在那裡，直到1960年他們通過網路給了我一個家庭關系。我能夠通過萬維網和其他的電腦分享我的知識。從1970年起很多新的應用為我而被發明。我在交流，金融和貿易方面變得重要。我同樣被放進遙控裝置中被用來製造行動電話也幫助醫學手術。我已經被放進太空火箭並被送去探測月亮和火星。即使如此，我的目的是為人們提供高質量的生活。我現在充滿快樂應為我成為了人類種族中的一個忠心的朋友和幫助者。 

閱讀二 
機器人-Andy 
我是一個機器人球隊的一份子。我們被允許在一齊踢足球大約一年了。我像一個人類一樣高大。事實上，我長得也像人類。在球隊里我是前鋒因此我要跑得非常快。我的電腦晶元幫助我移動並且像人類一樣思考。例如，我已經學會了當我要開動去射一個好球的時候用電腦語言向我的隊友發信號讓他們把球傳給我。 
我的第一場足球比賽是在幾年前在日本的名古屋。去年我們球隊去了美國華盛頓和西雅圖。我們勝利的第二個地方。就我個人觀點，我認為我們球隊第一次贏的地方是作弊的。他們已經在比賽之前一種新的程序類型。所以我們也要促進我們的程序去提高我們的智能。我們決心要去一種甚至更好的標志。一定程度上說我們的程序就像我們的教練。她訓練我們所有在人類比賽中她能看到的所有可能的動作。如果一種新情況出現她會准備可靠的動作去運用。用這種方式我可以用我的「人造只能」去製造新的動作。我能夠被編程成像人類一樣的表現我就可以真的與一隊人類球隊去比賽。畢竟，在我不會忘掉任何東西的電子腦袋的幫助下，我的所有就是用我的智能！  

第四單元 
閱讀一 Daisy如何學習去幫助野生動物 
Daisy常常渴望去幫助瀕臨滅絕的種類的野生動物。一天她醒來發現一個正在飛行的飛毯在她包里。「你想去哪裡？」它問。Daisy立刻回答它。「我想去看那些瀕臨滅絕的動物，」她說。「請帶我去那個我可以找到供給皮毛去製造這件毛衣的動物的一個遙遠的地方。」飛毯立刻帶她飛去了西藏。在那裡Daisy看到了一支看起來很傷心的羚羊。它說，「我們被殺是為了我們肚子下的毛。我們的皮毛被人類用來製造像你這樣的毛衣。因此，現在我們是一種瀕臨滅絕的種類。」然後Daisy哭喊著，「我很抱歉我不知道那些。我想知道神馬可以被做來幫助你們。飛毯，請帶我去一個有一些野生動物保護區的地方。」 
飛毯飛得如此的快以至於他們下一分鍾就在Zimbabwe。Daisy轉來轉去然後發現她被一頭大象盯著。「你過來跟我照相了么？」它問。Daisy鬆了口氣突然笑起來。「不要笑，」大象說，「我們曾經是瀕臨滅絕的品種。農民好不仁慈地獵殺我們。他們說我們破壞了他們的天地，和來自那些只游覽大工廠的遊客的錢。所以政府決定去幫助。他們允許遊客給錢農民然後可以去獵殺確定數量的動物。現在農民很高興而且我們的數量在增加。所以好事情正被做於營救當地的野生動物。」 Daisy微笑了。「那是個好消息。它展示了野生動物保護的重要性，不過我喜歡去幫助像WWF這樣的建議。」飛毯再次升起然後幾乎同一時間他們在一個陰霾的熱帶雨林。一支猴子看著他們就像它摩擦它自己。「你在干神馬？」Daisy問。「我在保護自己不受蚊子的傷害，」它回答。「當我找到一隻千足蟲昆蟲，我會在我身上摩擦它。它包涵了一種強大的可以影響蚊子的葯物。你應該更加註意那些我居住的熱帶雨林並好好鑒賞動物們如何居住在一齊。沒有雨林，沒有動物，沒有葯物。」 Daisy很驚訝。「飛毯，請帶我回家這樣我可以聯系WWF並開始保護這種新的葯物。猴子，請過來幫忙。」那猴子同意了。飛毯飛回家了。當他們降落時，事物開始消失了。兩分鍾後所有東西都消失了-那隻猴子也是。所以Daisy不能去製造她的新葯物。不過如此的一段經歷！她已經學習了那麼多！還有那裡的WWF......  

第五單元 
並非樂隊的樂隊  
你曾經想過要成為一個樂隊里有名的歌手或音樂家嗎？你是否曾夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬的觀眾演唱，觀眾欣賞你的歌唱為你鼓掌嗎？你唱卡拉OK時是否假裝自己就是像宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星嗎？說實在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。那麼，人們又是怎樣一起組成樂隊的呢？  
  許多音樂家聚在一起組成樂隊，是因為他們喜歡自己作曲，演奏自己的音樂。他們開始可能是一組中學生，在某個人家裡排練音樂是成名的第一步。有時他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路人演奏，這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。後來，他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂部里演出，這樣他們可以得到現金。當然，他們希望在錄音棚里錄音，然後賣掉上百萬張碟，從而成為百萬富翁。  
  然而，也有一個用不同方式組建起來的樂隊。這支樂隊叫「門基樂隊」，它開始時是以電視節目表演的形式出現的。組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣都笑。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿「甲殼蟲」樂隊。電視製作人原計劃想尋找四位會唱又會表演的樂手。他們在報紙上登了一則廣告，想招搖滾樂手，但他們只招到一個滿意的。樂隊的其他三人只能用演員來代替。  
  因為這些演員中有些人唱得不是很好，他們不得不依靠隊里的其他人幫助。所以在演出的時候他們只是假唱。不管怎樣，他們的表演非常幽默以至於其他的樂隊也開始模仿。他們非常走紅使得歌迷們為了更加熟悉他們而成立了俱樂部。門基樂隊每個星期都要在電視上演唱由別的音樂家創作的歌曲。然而，經過大約一年以後，門基樂隊逐漸對自己的工作認真起來，他們開始像一支真正的樂隊那樣演唱自己創作的歌曲。然後他們錄制自己的唱片，並且開始巡迴表演他們自己的音樂。在美國，他們甚至比「甲殼蟲」樂隊還要受歡迎，出售的錄音專輯還要多。「門基樂隊」大約在1970年左右解散，但是令人高興的是，到80年代中期他們再次聚首。在1996年，他們推出了一張新的專輯，像真正的樂隊一樣以此來慶祝他們以往的時光。

E. 高一英語課文必修一原文

學習不光要有不怕困難，永不言敗的精神，還有有勤奮的努力，下面給大家帶來一些關於 高一英語 課文必修一原文，希望對大家有所幫助。

Unit1 ANNE』S BEST FRIEND

Anne』s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands ring World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, 」I don』t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.」 Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it』s because I haven』t been able to be outdoors for so long that I』ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That』s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn』t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at sk when the window was open. I didn』t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I』d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very sty windows. It』s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne

Unit2 THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH

the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don』t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I』d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then graally between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600』s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and ecation. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.

Unit3 Travel journal

Journey Down the Mekong My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college if Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got time interested in cycling too. After graating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, 「Where are we going?」 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schele for the trip. I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn』t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, 「When are we leaving and when are we coming back?」 I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn』t; my sister doesn』t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look -- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a water fall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.

Unit4 ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEP

Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervois to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about 3:00 am on july 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.but the one million people of the city,who thiught little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.

At 3:42 am everything began to shake.It seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun.It was felt in Beijing,which is more than two hundred kilometres away.One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals.Steam burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dir.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.The suffering of the people was extreme.Two-thirds of them died or were left without parents.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.

But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.No wind,however,could blow them away.Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.Half a million oigs and millions of chickens were dead.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.People were shocked.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.More buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard to get.people begab to wonder how long the disaster would last.

All hope was not lost.Soon after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.Hundreds of thousands of people were helped.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.To the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city bu train,truck and plane.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.

Unit5 ELIAS'STORY

My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.

I needed his help because I had very little ecation. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.

The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told my how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said:

「The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.」

It was the truth. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said:

「…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.

高一英語課文必修一原文相關 文章 ：

★ 高一英語必修一課文和翻譯

★ 高一英語必修一課文Unit2

★ 高一英語必修一完整單詞表

★ 高一英語必修一作文10篇

★ 高一英語必修一知識點歸納總結

★ 高一英語必修一單詞表(完整)

★ 高一英語必修一語法

★ 高一語文必修一必背課文內容(人教版)

★ 高一英語單詞表(unit1~2)

★ 高一英語必修一知識點匯總筆記

F. 高一英語閱讀文章精選

閱讀英語 文章 是當代學生 學習英語 的一個有效手段,也是我們進行言語交際的一個重要方面。下面是我帶來的 高一英語 閱讀文章，歡迎閱讀!

高一 英語閱讀 文章精選
Graated, how to deal with the books?

畢業 了，留下的書怎麼辦?

Send to others who need it.

捐給需要用的人。

After graation, you must have a lot of books need to be dealt. Selling it to garbage recollecting station? Or just throw it? There is another best way that is send it to others who need it. On the one hand, you can deal it easily, on the other hand, you did a meaningful thing if you send to someone who need it.

畢業後,你一定有很多書需要處理。賣給垃圾回收站?還是僅僅把它扔掉?還有一個最好的方式,送給那些需要它的人。一方面,你可以很容易解決書的問題,另一方面,你做了一件很有意義的事如果你把它們送給需要的人。

Donate to a library.

捐給圖書館。

Recently, I donated 30 kg worth of old books that I hadn’t used for years. To be honest, getting rid of books is tricky. They are valuable items that we associate with knowledge and improving our lives. The fact is, however, they don’t contribute any value lying on your shelves. But if you donate them to library, they still contribute value.

最近,我捐贈了我多年沒有使用的30公斤的舊書。老實說,處理書籍是很棘手的。它們是有價值的物品,我們聯想到提高我們的生活的知識。然而,事實是,它們躺在你的書架上不提供任何價值。但是如果你捐給圖書館，它們還有價值。

You get more space and other people can read more interesting titles. It’s a win-win-win situation!

你獲得更多的空間和其他人們可以閱讀更多有趣的標題。這是一個三贏的局面!

Barter

以物易物

Replace a pile of books with an ebook reader. Firstly, I can carry the reader anywhere I go at any time. Secondly, I decluttered my shelves (later, I also removed them), so there’s no longer a big pile of books collecting st and distracting me.

一堆書換一個電子書閱讀器。首先,無論什麼時候我可以攜帶閱器去任何地方。 其次,我整理貨架(後,我也將其搬走),所以不再收集一大堆書籍和灰塵，分散我的注意力。

Last but not least, my digital library can become so huge that the equivalent of a traditional library would need at least one extra room. Using a reader, you can carry it in your pocket.

最後但並非最不重要的是，我的數字圖書館可以變得如此巨大,相當於傳統圖書館將的一個額外的房間。而一個閱讀器,您可以把它放在你的口袋裡。
高一英語閱讀 文章閱讀
How to Paint a Room

如何油漆一個房間

Step 1: Decide on a shade. Click here for help find the perfect color.

第一步:決定一種顏色。請點擊這里查看幫助找到完美的顏色。

Step 2: Bring multiple samples home (color will look much different than it does in the store!).

步驟2:把多個樣品帶回家(顏色看起來比在店裡會大不相同!)。

Step 3: Paint a stripe of each on one wall and see how they look at all different times of day before you decide for sure.

步驟3: 在一面牆上油漆每個的條紋,在你決定之前看看它們不同的時間里有什麼。

Step 4: Tape around your floor and any molding, outlets or light switches, and remember to remove wall lamps.

步驟4:用膠帶封住你的地板上,任何嵌線,排水口或電燈開關,記得移開牆燈。

Step 5: Cover furniture with a tarp or plastic.

第五步:用防水布蓋傢具或塑料。

Step 6: Open the windows.

第六步:打開窗戶。

Step 7: Paint! At least two coats. Tip: If you’re painting over an existing color, add a coat of primer first.

第七步:油漆!至少兩層。提示:如果你是在一個現有的顏色上油漆,添加一層底漆。
高一英語閱讀文章學習
Breathing particulate-laden (aka smoggy) air may be hardening your arteries faster than normal, according to research published recently in PLOS Medicine. While everyones’ arteries harden graally with age, a team of researchers led by epidemiologist Sara Adar of the University of Michigan School of Public Health discovered that higher concentrations of fine particulate air pollution were linked to a faster thickening of the inner two layers of the carotid artery.

根據近日發表在《公共科學圖書館•醫學》雜志上的研究，呼吸含大量顆粒物的(霧霾)空氣可能會讓你的動脈硬化速度加快。盡管每個人的動脈都會隨著年齡增大而逐漸硬化，但密歇根大學公共衛生學院的流行病學家薩拉•阿達領導的研究團隊發現，空氣中的細微顆粒污染物濃度升高與頸動脈內膜和中膜增厚加快有關。

Because the carotid artery feeds blood to the neck, head, and brain, a narrowing or blockage there can trigger strokes. And general atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, heart attack, and heart failure.

由於頸動脈要向頸部、頭部和大腦供血，頸動脈變窄或堵塞可能會引發中風。通常動脈硬化是冠心病、心臟病發作和心力衰竭的主要風險因素。

Past research has demonstrated that the rates of stroke and heart attack are higher in polluted areas, but experts haven’t been able to pinpoint just how polluted air is raising peoples’ risk for heart attack or stroke. This time, Adar’s team, along with Joel Kaufman, professor of environmental and occupational health sciences and medicine at the University of Washington, was able to directly measure carotid artery thickness and link it to air pollution data.

以往的研究已經表明，在受污染地區中風和心臟病發作的幾率更高，但專家還未能查明空氣污染是如何提高人們心臟病或中風發作的風險的。這次阿達帶領的團隊和華盛頓大學環境與職業健康科學和醫學專業的教授喬爾•考夫曼聯手合作，已經能夠直接測量頸動脈厚度，並將其和空氣污染數據聯系起來。

The study involved 5,362 people between the ages of 45 and 84 living in six different cities that are part of the MESA AIR (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution) research project, led by Joel Kaufman. Each participant underwent two carotid artery ultrasounds three years apart. These measurements were then correlated with data on fine particulate air pollution.

喬爾•考夫曼領導的這一動脈硬化和空氣污染多種族研究項目調查了居住在6個不同城市、年齡在45歲到84歲之間的5362個人。每個參與者隔三年都要做一次頸動脈超聲波檢查。研究人員把這些測量

結果和細顆粒物空氣污染的數據聯系起來。

While the artery walls of all participants increased by 14 micrometers per year, the arteries of those who were exposed to higher levels of fine particulate air pollution in their homes thickened faster than their neighbors in other parts of the city.

盡管所有參與者的動脈壁每年都會增厚14微米，但那些家周邊空氣中細顆粒污染物水平更高的人動脈壁比住在同城其他地區的人增厚速度更快。

Interestingly, the researchers also found the reverse effect to be true: recing fine particulate air pollution levels slowed down atherosclerosis progression. Carotid artery measurements are considered by experts to be an indicator for arterial plaque and hardening throughout the body.

有趣的是，研究人員還發現反之亦然：降低空氣中的細顆粒污染物水平會減慢動脈硬化的速度。專家認為頸動脈的測量數據是動脈斑塊和周身硬化的指示標志。

G. 高一英語閱讀理解題及答案

高一英語閱讀理解題及答案

在平時做題時一定要鍛煉自己在閱讀時的速度，因為閱讀要求速度與准確度的'完美結合。下面是我整理的高一英語閱讀理解答案，希望能幫到大家!

高一英語閱讀理解題【1】

More and more often we heard of people talking about Karaoke(卡拉OK)。 But what on earth it is about， still remains a question for many people. Karaoke is a sort of acoustic equipment which was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970's. It means "a band without people" in Japanese. In fact， it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars， and mainly for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of the music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore， at times， when anyone felt like it， he might sing songs to the accompaniment of the music that came from the equipment. Shortly after its invention， Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was introced to China and was welcomed by many people. Although you are not a good singer， or even sometimes you may sing out of tune， you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke.

70. In this passage "band" means "group of persons ________."

A. who play games on the sports ground

B. who play music together

C. living in the same neighborhood

D. doing things together under a leader and with a common purpose

71. Karaoke is just a ______.

A. cassette tape with only music

B. cassette tape recorder

C. band from Japan

D. voice recording equipment

72. People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.

A. to have a good time

B. to have something to drink

C. to get something to eat

D. to buy the equipment

73. Karaoke was spread to the whole world ________.

A. as soon as it was invented

B. long before

C. not long after it was invented

D. before long

74. The main idea of this passage is ______.

A. all persons like to play Karaoke

B. to introce Karaoke to the people

C. Karaoke is a wonderful equipment

D. Karaoke is used everywhere including snack bars

答案：BAACC

高一英語閱讀理解題【2】

I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(職業)。

I wasn‘t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn‘t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.

I then found myself a job， looking after two little girls. It wasn‘t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in， so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week， she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately， it didn‘t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up， because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.

One Sunday， I was in the park with the children， and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(資格證書)if I wanted to work with children. I didn‘t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family， and got work helping out at a kindergarten.

Now I‘ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career， even if you aren’t top of the class at school.

56. When staying with the two girls‘ family，the author ________.

A. was paid for extra work

B. often worked long hours

C. got much help from her boss

D. took a day off every other week

57. Why did the author leave her first job?

A. She found a full-time job.

B. She was fed up with children.

C. She decided to attend a part-time course.

D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.

58. What has the author learned from her own experiences?

A. Less successful students can still have a career.

B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.

C. Hard work makes an excellent student.

D. One must choose the job she like.

答案：BCA

高一英語閱讀理解題【3】

Guangzhou (Xinhua)——12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang——Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province， South China at 00 ：17 hours yesterday， a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train(No. 1766)。

75. In which direction did the passenger train travel?

A. Northward.

B. Southward.

C. Eastward.

D. Westward.

76. When did the accident happen?

A. At 00：17 am.

B. At 00：17 pm.

C. At seventeen past one.

D. At seventeen to one.

77. Where did the accident happen?

A. In Wuchang.

B. In Guangzhou.

C. In Hubei.

D. In Guangdong.

78. For what did the passenger train stop?

A. To put out the fire.

B. To let the passengers jump out.

C. To let the other train pass.

D. To pick up some other passengers.

79. What was the cause of the fire?

A. A heavy rain.

B. High temperature.

C. Carelessness.

D. Fear.

答案： BADAC

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