英語初中閱讀理解匯編
初中英語閱讀理解強化訓練及答案
英語閱讀理解的主旨大意題,主要考查學生對文章主題或中心思想的領會和理解能力。下面是我整理的英語閱讀理解題,歡迎大家閱讀!
閱讀理解【1】
If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信號) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (槍聲). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (樹枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.
1.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.
A.stay where you are and give signals three times
B.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you
C.try to find your friends as soon as possible
D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help
2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _______.
A. tell people that you are lost B. keep up shouting or whistling
C. shout at the top of your voice D. shout or whistle three times
3.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.
A. you should shout more loudly B. you can whistle three times
C. it is an answer to your call for help D. you should try to run to them
4.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.
A.just go to the river
B. find some glasses or bottles before you go
C. make a fire so that you can have some tea
D. leave marks so that you can find your way back
5.This passage mainly tells you __________.
A.when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help
B.What you should do if you get lost in a forest
C.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help
D.how you can live longer in a forest
如果一個人在森林中迷了路,他該怎麼辦呢?本文講述了一個很重要的方法:原地不動,讓別人來找你。為了讓附近的人盡快發現你處於困境,你可以大喊三聲或者吹三聲口哨。在別人找到你之前,你還應當學會自我保護。比如怎樣做飯或者搭建一張床等。
參考答案:
1.A “Sit down and stay where you are.”和“Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.”是解答本小題的關鍵句子。
2.D 該題的答案源自“Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.”一句中。
3.C “They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots. When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.”是答案的出處。
4.D 根據“Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.”可知“當你離開原地去找水喝時,不要徑直走開,要在路上留下標記,以便能找到回到原地方的路。”
5.B 由文章末句“The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.”和開頭的“…this is what you should do.”可不難得出答案。
閱讀理解【2】
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毀) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破壞) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利機構) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
1.How many homes altogether (總共) were damaged in the storm?
A. Fourteen B. Twenty-one C. Twenty-nine D. Thirty-six
2.Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.
3.Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.
A.her husband knew there would be a storm
B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C.she felt the house was moving
D.the welfare department helped her
4.The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
A. something to eat B. something to wear
C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay
5.Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman
C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People
短文大意是:一場暴風雨席捲了兩個村莊。它不僅摧毀了房屋,也是造成了人員傷亡,還有二百多人無家可歸。短文還寫到了目擊者回憶當時暴風雨到來時的情景。
參考答案:
1.D 根據第一段出現的三個數字14,7,15即可知D為正確答案。
2.B 根據“I was eating with my wife and children.”可排除A和D,由下文可知C也不合題意。
3.C 答案即在即在“…she felt that her house was moving.”中。
4.D 考慮全文意思及最末一段,可知暴風雨過後,房屋倒塌,人員傷亡。人們不僅需要食品、衣物,還需要住的地方。
5.A 這篇閱讀材料主要描述了暴風雨襲擊的過程。顯然選項A是本文的'主旨。
閱讀理解【3】
Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. “Health is the greatest wealth (財富),” wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure (血壓), I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed.
After that, he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked much more cheerful and much happier. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor,” the man went on saying, “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
1.The writer thinks that.
A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money
2.The doctor usually tells his patient what to do.
A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient doesn't take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain
3.The underlined part means “”.
A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn't a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again
4.From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smoker B. didn't smoke so much
C. didn't smoke D. began to learn to smoke
5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B. The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
C. The man thanked the doctor.
D. The man didn't follow the doctor’s advice
短文作者從“健康是最大的財富”這句話談起。沒有一個好的身體,學習和工作就沒有保證。如果你感到不舒服時,就應當去看醫生,醫生會仔細給你做檢查,然後就建議你吃點葯。作者在短文最後還講了一個醫生給病人建議時發生的一個幽默故事。
參考答案:
1.A 文章首句即點明主旨,意即“健康比財富更重要”。
2.B “After that, he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.”是該題答案的出處。
3.A 短文倒數第二段是本小題答案的出處。
4.C 由文章最末一句可知這位紳士是說“象我這樣年齡的人開始學吸煙真是不容易”,由 “The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.”可聯想到醫生誤認為他抽煙過多,而建議他每天抽煙不超過一支。答案不攻自破。
5.D 根據上一個小題及這位紳士第二次來看大夫的精神狀態,可知他聽從了醫生的建議。
;㈡ 初中英語閱讀理解題專項訓練
初中英語閱讀理解題專項訓練
閱讀的效果取決於理解,而不是閱讀的次數。為了幫助大家提升英語閱讀理解能力,我分享了一些初中英語閱讀理解練習,歡迎閱讀!
閱讀理解【1】
The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.
He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 :it was locked.
He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 26 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric.
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside. He was trapped(被困) — in a library!
He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s worse, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.
34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 .
He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing.
21. A. but B. because C. or D. since
22. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often
23. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take
24. A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question
25. A. ring B. after C. over D. before
26. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop
27. A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet
28.A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness
29. A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded
30. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
31. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick
32. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in
33. A. If B. As C. Though D. Until
34. A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last
35. A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry
36. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Graally
37. A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual
38. A. watch B. play C. read D. write
39. A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work
40. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice
參考答案:
21. A解析:but 意為“但是”,What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 與his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first是轉折關系,所以要用but,表示“他本來想與Eric打籃球,但他媽媽告訴他他必須把他妹妹的書還回圖書館。because意為“因為”。or意為“或,或者,還是,抑或是”。since意為“自從”。
22. C解析:never意為“從不”。根據下文中的“he wasn’t about to do so today”可判斷出他從來沒去過圖書館,因為這兩個句子是並列關系。ever 意為“曾經,這以前”。nearly意為“近,接近;將近,大約,幾乎,差不多”。often意為“常常,往往,屢次,再三”。
23. B解析:drop意為“丟”,表示把書放進還書的箱子里。pass意為“經過,通過,穿過,越過,超過,掠過,前進”。carry 意為“攜帶,佩帶,懷有”。take意為“攜帶,帶去,帶領參觀,搬移”。
24. A解析:problem意為“問題”。根據下文中的it was locked可判斷出因為箱子鎖著,他沒法把書放進去,所以是一個問題。mistake意為“錯誤,過失,事故,想錯,看錯,誤會,誤解”。case意為“情況,狀況,真相,案件,判例,問題”。question意為“問,詢問,發問,質問”。
25. D解析:before意為“在……之前”。根據下文中的“He put the books into the return box.”可判斷出他在圖書館下班之前來到了圖書館。ring意為“在……期間”。after意為“在……之後”。over意為“太,過度,過於,而且,更,另外,剩餘”。
26. D解析:stop意為“停止”。根據其地點狀語in the toilet可判斷出他去了趟衛生間。rest意為“休息”。break意為“休息(時間)”。walk意為“行走,步行,徒步,散步”。
27. B解析:meet意為“見面”。根據上文中的“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric”可判斷出他去運動場與Eric見面。visit意為“拜訪,訪問,探望,問候,(作客)暫住;去……游覽,參觀”。catch意為“捕捉,逮著,捕獲,攔截”。greet意為“向……問好,迎接,歡迎”。
28. C解析:anger意為“怒,忿怒”。根據下文中的the library lights were off可判斷出由於圖書館的燈都消滅了,他感到非常氣憤。delight意為“歡喜,高興,愉快”。surprise意為“驚奇,吃驚”。eagerness意為“渴望,殷切,熱忱,熱情”。
29. B解析:empty意為“空的”。根據下文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出圖書館的座位空無一人。lonely意為“孤獨的,孤單的”。noisy意為“(人、地方等)嘈雜的,喧鬧的,(街道)熙熙攘攘的.”。crowded意為“擁擠的,擠滿人的,客滿的”。
30. C解析:couldn’t意為“不能夠”。根據上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出因為門被鎖上了,所以它們無法從裡面打開。wouldn’t意為“不願意”。shouldn’t意為“不應該”。needn’t意為“沒必要”。
31. A解析:make a telephone call意為“打電話”,表示他想打個電話。fix意為“使固定,安裝”。use意為“使用,利用,應用”。pick意為“摘,掐,采,摘取”。
32. C解析:get through意為“進入”。根據上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出他無法進入。get on意為“生活,融洽相處,進展,(使)前進”。get up意為“起床”。get in意為“進入,到達,收獲,插入,陷入”。
33. B解析:as意為“因為”。根據下文中的“he searched for a light and found it”判斷出因為太陽將落了,所以他找打火機,並找到了。if意為“如果”。though意為“雖然”。until意為“直到”。
34. D解析:at last意為“終於”。根據上文中的“he searched for a light and found it”可判斷出他終於可以看見了。 on time意為“准時”。now and then意為“偶爾”。by the way意為“順便”。
35. B解析:help意為“救命”。根據下文中的“I’m TRAPPED inside!”可判斷出因為門把鎖上了,他出不去,所以他在一張字條上寫“救命!”。come意為“來,過來”。hello意為“喂”。sorry意為“對不起”。
36. A解析:surely意為“的確,確實”。根據上文中的“and stuck it to the glass door”可判斷出他認為經過這兒的人一定能看見他寫的字條。thankfully意為“感謝地,感激地”。truly意為“真實地,不假”。graally意為“逐漸地”。
37. B解析:after all意為“畢竟”。根據下文中的“Rows and rows of shelves held books,videos and music.”可判斷出他發現這個地方畢竟不錯,因為有一排排書架上放著書、視頻和音樂。at most意為“至多”。in short意為“簡而言之”。as usual意為“照常”。
38. C解析:read意為“讀”。根據上文中的“He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf.”可判斷出他坐在椅子上開始讀這本書。watch意為“看,注視,照顧,監視,警戒,守護,看守”。play意為“玩,扮演,播放,進行比賽”。write意為“書寫,著述,寫,寫滿,寫信給”。
39. A解析:wait意為“等待”。因為他把鎖在了圖書館里,所以他不得不等待。stand意為“站,立,站起,(使)豎立,(使)位於,維持不變,持久,經受”。sleep意為“睡,睡覺”。work意為“工作,(使)運轉,起作用,造成,產生,經營”。
40. A解析:bad意為“壞的”。因為有書可讀,所以被鎖在圖書館里這件事似乎也不是壞事。cool意為“涼爽,冷靜的,無所顧慮的,淡漠的”。strange意為“陌生的,生疏的,前所未知的,奇怪的,奇異的,不慣的”。nice意為“美好的,和藹的,正派的,細微的”。
閱讀理解【2】
Who says honesty is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1 money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(銀行出納員)2 him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds, as Alan tells it, he wondered3to do. Should he give the extra money back? Keep it?4 he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner.5no one would ever notice(注意). But then he6the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact(精確的)7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble.9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money. Alan gave back the money.
1. A. less B. some C. any D. several
2. A. added B. took C. asked D. gave
3. A. what B. how C. where D. when
4. A. So B. If C. As D. Since
5. A. Quickly B. Shortly C. Probably D. Safely
6. A. saw B. listened to C. heard D. looked at
7. A. records B. dates C. photos D. places
8. A. mother B. student C. lady D. man
9. A. Each B. Worst C. Part D. Best
10. A. excited B. satisfied C. happy D. guilty
參考答案:1-5. BDABC 6-10. DACBD
;㈢ 初中英語閱讀理解及參考答案
初中英語閱讀理解及參考答案
閱讀理解是從三個或四個選項中選出一個最佳選項,解題時考生要通讀所有選項,比較鑒別,確定最佳。為了幫助大家練習,我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解,希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Green Farm offers an ideal (理想的.) country setting that you and your family can enjoy. Our farm is perfect for those who live in Florida. The whole family will have a chance to enjoy the quiet country setting with more than 300 farm animals to touch and see. Visit us for a true ecation and fun experience.
Kids Love Our Critters(家畜)!
Green Farm, Ltd.
1368 South Poinciana Blvd.
Kissimmee, FL 34746
Phone: (407) 846-0770
Tours begin continuously:
between 9:30 am and 4:00 pm
Farm opens until 5:30 pm
PRICES
ADULT OR CHILD TICKET $19.00
CHILD AGED FIVE AND UNDER FREE
FLORIDA RESIDENTS (居民) $17.00
GROUPS OF TWENTY OR MORE $10.00
1. There are many __________ on Green Farm.
A. wild animals to see
B. flowers to touch
C. modern buildings to see
D. farm animals to touch
2. Which of the following can you see on the farm?
A. A horse. B. A polar bear.
C. An elephant. D. A panda.
3. At what time below can you begin to have a tour on Green Farm?
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 8:00 am.
C. At 5:00 pm. D. At 9:00 am.
4. How long can you visit the farm at most if you arrive at the farm at 4 pm?
A. For an hour.
B. For half an hour.
C. For an hour and a half.
D. For two hours.
5. Mrs. Brown lives in Florida and she wants to visit the farm with her 2-year-old granddaughter. How much will she have to pay?
A.$17.00. B.$27.00.
C.$19.00. D.$10.00.
參考答案:1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A
閱讀理解【2】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
參考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
閱讀理解【3】
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work,you stay in bed,feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(細菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and st. If you cut your finger,if some of the st from the floor goes into the cut(割開處),some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. If things are very small,they are germs.
B. If things can't be seen,they must be germs.
C. Germs are only in dirty water.
D. Germs are everywhere around us.
2. What is a microscope used for?
A. Making very small things look much bigger.
B. Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.
3. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
A. You haven't looked at it carefully.
B. Water can't be drunk in this way.
C. There must be lots of germs in it.
D. Water will make you ill.
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C. If your temperature is not OK,there must be germs in your body.
D. If your finger isn't cut,there aren't any germs on it.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Germs may make us ill.
B. Germs are in dirty water.
C. Don't drink dirty water.
D. Take care of your fingers.
答案及解析:
1.選D,根據第四段中Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and st.可以排除C選項。A,B選項明顯不符合題意,只有選D,並且根據第二段It is germs(細菌). Germs are everywhere.可以確定正確答案。
2.選A,根據文中They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope.可以知道microscope是顯微鏡。確定選A。
3.選C,文中說到Germs are always found in dirty water.因此父母不讓喝臟水。
4.選D,根據文章可以判斷A,B,C均為正確答案,而D項不正確,即使手不被割破,也會有細菌的。
5.選A,總攬全文,可以確定答案為A, Germs may make us ill。
;㈣ 初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
以下是由我提供給大家的初中七年級的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析,有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!
第一篇:
It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”
閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 合並 B. 分開 C. 結合 D. 攪拌
2. How many dishes are there in an obento?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
3. Which colours are good for an obento?
A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green
C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.
B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.
C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.
D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.
5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .
A. the main dish of the obento can be anything
B. the red food will make people feel hungry
C. we can make a good obent with the three colours
D. we should make and eat more obento
第二篇:
Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. You were also taking this nice little newspaper and, scissors in hand, cutting it into pieces! Why would anyone do such a thing? Was it anger? Vandalism? The answer, as it turned out, was a delightful surprise: you were just being very good students.
Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. I have seen some of your work and it is very creative. The headlines, pictures and stories are cut and pasted on the left side pages of your notebooks. In the spaces between the cuttings, you have added clever drawings and clever comments. The right side pages of the notebooks you have used as word banks to build up your vocabulary.
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it. So keep cutting up the SSP. I think it’s a great idea!
See how some creative students save the SSP on Page 8!
閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.
A. The writer was shocked about tearing up the SSP.
B. You were also cutting these nice magazines into pieces!
C. The one who did such a thing was anger and Vandalism.
D. The one who did such a thing was very bad student.
2. The purpose of using the SSP is .
A. to shock the readers B. to improve our English
C. destroy the newspapers D. to spend the boring time
3. What does the word “pasting” mean in Chinese?
A. 撕開B. 剪輯C. 黏貼D. 組合
4. The writer thinks that savings the SSP is _______.
A. terrible B. worried C. great. D. bad
5. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?
A. I have seen some of your creative work.
B. There are word banks on the right side pages of the notebooks.
C. The SSP is designed to be used in your housework.
D. How creative the students save the SSP!
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇:
【語篇解讀】
“obento”是日本午餐便當,它的美味、健康且引人注目。它飯與菜市是分開的,一個主菜和兩個小菜。而且主要由三種顏色組合而成的,作為母親能為孩子做充滿愛的日式便當就太好了。孩子們都很喜歡它們。
【長難句注釋】
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
在日式便當時,你必須學會把紅、黃、綠三種顏色的食品組合在一起。紅色食物會讓人覺得餓,黃色的食物通常是健康的,綠色的食品是富含維他命。所以,如果你能很好地結合這些顏色的話,你能做出一個好的便當。
1. B 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第3個句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故選B。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第4個句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一個日式便當有一個主菜和兩個小菜。故選B。
3. C 細節理解題 從短文第3段的第1個句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知對做日式便當有利的三種顏色是紅黃綠。故選C。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第4段的第1個句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便當現在在日本扮演著重要的角色。故選A。
5. D 主旨大意題 短文的主題和中心思想是告訴我們應該多做和多吃日式便當。故選D。
第二篇:
【語篇解讀】
我們的外教Larry驚訝地發現有一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙,而且還樂此不疲!竟然他們還是非常優秀的學生。原因是他們中有許多正在使用SSP來提高英語水平。SSP的目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事除了趣味性和知識性,也旨在幫助你的學習。
【長難句注釋】
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it.
SSP的'目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事都是帶有趣味性和知識性的目的而寫的,但他們也旨在幫助你的學習。所以在讀完SSP報紙之後再裁剪下來是一個好主意。
1. A 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第1個句子Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. 可知作者對一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙感到很震驚。故選A。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第1個句子Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. 可知使用SSP報紙的目的在於提高英語。故選B。
3. C 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第2個句子You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. 可知你在把標題、故事和圖片剪出來並把它們黏貼在你的筆記本上。故選C。
4. C 觀點態度題 從短文第3段的第5個句子I think it’s a great idea! 可知作者認為保存SSP報紙是好主意。故選C。
5. C 推理判斷題 從短文第3段的第1個句子The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. 可知SSP報紙不是被設計用在你的家務活上,而是在學業上。故選C。
;㈤ 初中英語閱讀題及答案
初中英語閱讀題及答案
還在苦惱於不會做閱讀理解題么?為了幫助大家,我分享了一些,希望能對大家有所幫助!
初中英語閱讀理解題【1】
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經歷) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (傘)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (後悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (標題)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
答案: ABABC
初中英語閱讀理解題【2】
Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”
“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.
“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where
you want to eat.
Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on閑逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.
“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”
Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”
1. How old is Joe?
A Fifteen. B Five. C Thirteen. D Fourteen.
2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?
A 13. B 10. C 6. D 7.
3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.
A Hello! How are you? B Thank you.
C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog. D I’m sorry to hear that.
4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.
A it’s Joe’s birthday B today is Fred’s birthday
C Fred found an eating place D Joe caught the robber
5 Joe is great, isn’t he?
A Yes, he is. B No, he isn’t. C Yes, he isn’t. D No, he is.
答案:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
初中英語閱讀理解題【3】
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"
Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.
But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (軍樂隊) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"
But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.
True or False
1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.
2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.
3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.
4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.
5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.
6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.
7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.
答案: 1-7. F T T F T F F
;㈥ 初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案
初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案
閱讀理解是英語考試的常考題型,理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及獲取信息的`能力。為了幫助大家,我分享了一些初中閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!
初中英語閱讀理解題【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童話》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根據短文,選擇最佳答案:
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案:D C C B
初中英語閱讀理解題【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (頭巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (鬍子). They even have great men like President (總統) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根據短文,判斷正誤:
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案:T F T T F
初中英語閱讀理解題【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案:B.C.B.D.B
初中英語閱讀理解題【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根據短文內容,回答下列問題。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案: On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英語閱讀理解題【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丟面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案:B C A D D
;㈦ 初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
“閱讀理解”是考查學生綜合運用語言能力的重點題型,同時閱讀理解的題量大並且分值比例相當高大致占總分值的30%~40%。想要英語有大的提升,那麼首先需要提升的就是閱讀理解。為了幫助大家,我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解題以供大家訓練,希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋轉的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.
A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited
2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.
A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you
C. quarrel with you D. help you up
3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations.
C. Good luck. D. It’s just so-so.
4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.
5. Which of the following is this passage about?
A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.
1. B。這是一個考查細節和事實的.題目。文章中有明確的敘述:Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely…. 所問問題和原文的敘述完全一樣。
2. D。這也是一個考查細節和事實的題目。在所給文章中可以找到這樣地敘述:When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根據這一敘述,我們可以判斷:當你在體育課上摔倒時,你的老師和同學們肯定會幫你站起來的。
3. B。這一道閱讀理解題同樣是考查事實和細節的題目。在閱讀文章里我們也能找到關於這問題的敘述:when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.
4. A。這是一道判斷題目。閱讀文章里明確敘述:those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.閱讀理解題的A項說,有車的人永遠不願在室外走,與文章所講完全不同,因此是不對的。
5. C。這是一道考查文章主題的題目。這篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主題句是:Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主題句是:In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主題句是:Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開的,所以正確答案是happiness。
閱讀理解【2】
A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.
Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鯨魚). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.
For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鯊魚) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”
About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.
So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.
1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.
A. in a life-raft B. in Miami
C. in Simony D. in Panama
2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.
A. they brought in a lot of water
B. they broke the side of the boat
C. they pulled the boat
D. they went under the water
3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.
A. jumped into the life-raft
B. heard water
C. watched the boat go under water
D. stayed in the life-raft
4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.
A. tins of food and bottles of water
B. a fishing-line and a machine
C. whales and sharks
D. Twenty passing ships
5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.
A. they were too excited to stand up
B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat
C. their life-raft was beginning to break up
D. they knew their two months at sea would be over
【答案與解析】這是一篇關於一對夫婦如何遇到海難,然後在海上的救生艇上生活了66天後獲救的小故事。
1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告訴我們they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 說他們是在Simony 旅遊時遇見Whales.
2. B。我們從第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是說是the whales broke the side of the boat。
3. D。在他們的船沉沒之後,the couple是一直待在船上直至獲救的,而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。
4. B。根據第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知:a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他們的命。
5. D。由最後一段After fifty days at sea...我們知道:the couple是太虛弱所以不能站起來,是由船長carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事後的50天就壞掉了,而不是獲救當天壞的,所以A、B、C都可以排除,D項為正確選項。
閱讀理解【3】
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong,ding dong,"it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock
C. the name of Ben D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower
B. in the Houses of parliament
C. on the hands of the huge clock
D. on the four faces of the clock
答案及解析:
1.選B,根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。
2.選B,根據文中"Ding dong,ding dong," it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。
3.選D,This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。
;㈧ 初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
初中英語閱讀理解專項訓練及答案
中考是檢測初中在校生是否達到初中學業水平的水平性考試和建立在九年義務教育基礎上的高中選拔性考試。為了幫助大家備考中考英語,我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解訓練題,希望能幫到大家!
英語閱讀理解【1】
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture(傢具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超車)?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A.the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B.the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B.Other drivers would let him go first.
C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D.He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B.Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C.Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.
D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D.Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?
A.Before they arrived at the church.
B.Before they overtook(overtake的'過去式)the writer’s car.
C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D.After the writer’s family left the church.
參考答案:1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
英語閱讀理解【2】
A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文學). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有經驗的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.
1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.
A. very well
B. in the way of western rule
C. in the way of his own rule
D. all of the above
2. The writer was surprised because ____.
A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C. the artist made his own rule
D. the artist did not follow other people's rule
3. You are not yet experienced because ____.
A. you don't know where to begin
B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C. you always asked question
D. you do not trust to your own powers
4. When you become more experienced you will ____.
A. never ask question
B. often begin at the tail
C. should write the end of the story
D. should think of the beginning
5. The topic of the passage is ______.
A. How to draw a horse
B. How to write a story
C. How to make your own rules
D. Trust to your own powers
參考答案: CDDCD
英語閱讀理解【3】
Now satellites are helping to forecast(預報)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed ring the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground D. above space
2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. ring they study satellite pictures
4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. seven days or even longer
5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
參考答案: 1-5 ACBDD
;㈨ 初中英語閱讀理解訓練及答案解析
初中英語閱讀理解訓練及答案解析
閱讀理解在英語考試中占據很大比重,同時涉及的知識點很多,這就導致得分率相對其他題型低。為了幫助大家,我分享了一些初中閱讀理解,希望能對大家有所幫助!
閱讀理解【1】
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.
A. rock-climbing
B. sleeping
C. meeting friends
D. caving
2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.
A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. some of the group had been there before
B. the group had done rock-climbing many times
C. some of the group already knew each other
D. group all came from the same city
4. The write thought her weekend was _____.
A. interesting B. relaxing
C. frightening D. unpleasant
5. This passage mainly talks about ____.
A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
答案及解析:
1. 選D,根據文中說明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判斷出應該選擇D。
2. 選D,Matt and I 還有the other ten members。
3. 選C,A. B. D.均可以從文中找到證據證明其是不正確的。我們知道Cameron had come along with two friends,可以知道C項是正確的。
4. 選A。
5. 選B,總攬全文,可以知道B項為最佳答案。
閱讀理解【2】
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鵝)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America,New Zealand,Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly,but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproce(繁殖). Besides,many alt penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(廣泛的) fishing,exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies,including wild dogs,sharks,seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad,however. Several years ago,oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
答案及解析:
1. 選B,我們知道企鵝不會飛,因此A不正確,除了吃魚,他還吃磷蝦,因此C不正確。只能選B。
2. 選C,本文中並沒有說人類是如何捕殺企鵝,相反,人類對企鵝的'態度相當友好。
3. 選C,根據文章可以判斷是由於人類的幫助。
閱讀理解【3】
Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots,a brave people,loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight,my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."
They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on ty,but they,too,were very tired,and one by one,also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside,taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more,the war would be over. Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle(薊). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.
A. Roman army and North England
B. Roman army and the Scots
C. England and Scots
D. a brave people and the Scots
2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.
A. the Scots were not brave
B. the Roman army was so strong
C. the Scots did not have a good leader
D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish
3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.
A. they were sure to win
B. they couldn't escape from death
C. they would win and then they would die
D. they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed
4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.
A. they didn't want to wake the Scots
B. they wanted to reach the top
C. they wanted to catch the four guards first
D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle
5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.
A. it is a beautiful plant
B. it is fresh and lovely
C. it had so many sharp needles all over it
D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle
答案及解析:
1.選B,文中很明顯的指出,這場戰爭是Roman army和the Scots之間的。
2.選B,They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因為Romans太強大。因此選B。
3.選D,"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我們必須勝利,否則我們會死掉",因此選D。
4.選A,the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots,以便偷襲。
5.選D,根據文中大意,可得出正確答案。
;㈩ 初中二年級英語試卷之初二英語閱讀理解練習題匯總
各位同學大家好,今天大小編為大家整理的是“初中二年級英語試卷之初二英語閱讀理解練習題匯總”,這份“初中二年級英語試卷之初二英語閱讀理解練習題匯總”總共包括三套練習題,下面和小編一起來學習一下吧!
初中二年級英語試卷之初中二年級英語閱讀 閱讀理解(一)
Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question.
Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college(學院)or university(大學). Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines(雜志)in English.
根據短文內容判斷正誤,正確的填T,錯誤的填F。
( ) 1. Everybody learn English at school.
( ) 2. It is hard to answer why so many people learn English.
( ) 3. Children learn English because they like it.
( ) 4. All the books are written in English.
( ) 5. English is useful in people's work and life.
初中二年級英語試卷之初中二年級英語閱讀 閱讀理解(二)
In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盤), a spoon (調羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黃油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
( ) 6. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken .
A. between breakfast and lunch B. in the middle of a day
C. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon
( ) 7. A real English afternoon tea has .
A. tea only B. both tea and food
C. tea, food and vegetables D. the same things as other meals
( ) 8. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home, .
A. you must send a message before you go
B. you must take food with you
C. you must go only when he asks you to
D. you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time
( ) 9. Help yourself to .
A. cakes first B. bread and butter first
C. either bread first or cake first D. only one piece of bread or cakes .
( )10. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.
B. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.
C. For afternoon tea, people use cups only.
D. Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.
初中二年級英語試卷之初中二年級英語閱讀 閱讀理解(三)
請仔細閱讀下列短文,然後根據短文內容 判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。
How Much Is It
Mrs Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.
"Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip?" Mrs Wilson asks his husband.
"All right. And how much is it?" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.
At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?"
"All right. And how much is it?" his husband answers quickly.
1. Mrs Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.
2. Andy is Mrs Wilson's husband.
3. Mrs Wilson pays for all the thing she buys.
4. Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.
5. Mrs Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.
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