英語中長篇故事閱讀理解
閱讀是人們通過語篇了解外部世界並且獲得資訊的一種重要方式。隨著科學技術的蓬勃發展,閱讀的重要性越來越明顯。下面是我帶來的，歡迎閱讀!
1
女效能頂國際政治半邊天的時代
「We』ve had enough of these boys messing about.」 This is what Anna Soubry, UK』s former business minister, said earlier last month, offering her backing of Theresa May in the running to bee the UK』s next prime minister.
「我們受夠了這些男生們的搗亂了。」英國前商務大臣安娜•索布里在上月早些時候如是說道，對於特蕾莎•梅參選下一任英國首相表示支援。
Soubry was indicating that it was time for women to step up to 「clear up the mess created by the men」.
索布里指出，是時候讓女性們走到台前，收拾這些男性們製造出來的混亂了。
Women are starting to take power in more and more important positions in recent years.
近幾年，女性在職場中逐漸身居要職。
According to a new list piled by Agence France Presse AFP, the world』s 10 most powerful women who made their way above the 「glass ceiling」–the invisible barrier that keeps women from rising beyond a certain level in hierarchy
法新社最近就列出了突破「玻璃天花板」在社會階層中阻礙女性晉升的無形壁壘的世界十大女強人，
includes the US』 first female presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, head of the US Federal Reserve Janet Yellen, and Director-General of the World Health Organization, Margaret Chan.
美國首位女性總統候選人希拉里•柯林頓、美國聯邦儲備委員會主席珍妮特•耶倫，世界衛生組織總幹事陳馮富珍都位列其中。
There is something interesting with the AFP list though: A majority of the 10 women are over 60, the rough age when some women bee grandmothers.
在法新社給出的榜單中，一個很有趣的現象是：在這10位女性中，大部分人都年過六旬，正是一些人當祖母的年紀。
In fact, this might be the best proof of how aging–a factor that has always been considered as a disadvantage, especially for women–has begun to turn into an edge, for women.
事實上，這或許能最好地證明，上了年紀逐漸成為女性的一大優勢。而在過去，這一直被認為是一項劣勢，尤其對於女性而言。
According to The Atlantic, the reasons behind the phenomenon may include that today』s older women are better ecated and experienced than any generations before.
據美國《大西洋月刊》報道，這種現象背後的原因在於，如今這些年長的女性，或許比以往任何一代人都更有經驗，受過更好的教育。
It is also because of society』s changing perceptions about what women can achieve–after being held back in their middle age years raising kids and running domestic lives, older women are now more likely to start again instead of retiring into a peaceful life of cooking and gardening.
這也源於整個社會在女性成就的觀念上有所改變——在度過了照顧孩子和操持家務的忙碌中年後，如今的年長女性更願意重新開始自己的事業，而不是賦閑在家，享受做飯、養花的退休生活。
Also, according to the UK』s Conservative peer, Baroness Jenkin of Kennington, people are growing to be more trusting toward female leaders pared to their male counterparts, especially ring periods of instability.
除此之外，英國保守黨人，肯寧頓的詹金男爵夫人還認為，和男性領導人相比，現在的人們對於女性領導人更為信任，尤其在動盪時期。
「They feel that at a time of turmoil, a woman will be more practical and a bit less testosterone in their approach.
「人們認為，在動盪時期女性會更為務實，而在行為方式上，也會更少地被男性激素所影響。
More collaborative, more willing to listen to voices around the table, less likely to have an instantly aggressive approach to things,」 she told The Guardian.
女性會更願意合作，願意去傾聽周圍的聲音，而不太會採取一些激進的手段，」她在接受英國《衛報》采訪時表示。
In fact, this changing atmosphere in gender equality is spreading all over the world and across women of all ages.
事實上，這種在性別平等方面有所改變的社會風尚，已經擴散到了世界各地各個年齡層的女性當中。
In the just-ended Rio Olympics, for example, among the 121 medals under the belt of the US team, 55 were won by men while 61 were captured by women. The rest five were in mixed events.
比如，在剛剛結束的里約奧運會上，美國代表隊將121塊獎牌收入囊中。其中，55塊獎牌由男性摘得，61塊獎牌由女性斬獲，而剩下的5塊則在男女混合專案中獲得。
When US gymnast Simone Biles sealed four golds and a bronze, she said, 「I』m not the next Usain Bolt or Michael Phelps. I』m the first Simone Biles.」
美國體操女運動員西蒙•拜爾斯在囊括了四枚金牌和一枚銅牌後說道，「我不是下一位尤塞恩•博爾特或是邁克爾•菲爾普斯。我是第一位西蒙•拜爾斯。」
2
姍姍來遲的蘋果中國研發中心
Until recently, Apple research and development centres never fell far from the tree. The group still does no significant research and development outside the US. Its head office in Cupertino keeps a strong hold on the core design of its procts.
直到最近，蘋果Apple的研發中心從未與總部相隔太遠。該集團目前依然沒有重要的研發工作放在美國之外。蘋果在庫比蒂諾Cupertino的總部依然牢牢掌控著其產品的核心設計。
Last week, though, chief executive Tim Cook said Apple planned to open a research centre in China, where its procts are made, rather than researched or developed. He has strong mercial reasons to plant more Apple flags.
然而，蘋果執行長蒂姆•庫克Tim Cook上周表示，蘋果計劃在中國設立一個研究中心。蘋果的產品在中國製造，但卻不是在中國研究或者開發出來的。從商業角度而言，庫克有充分理由在更多地方插上蘋果的旗幟。
Apple sales in China have been dented by local rivals such as Huawei. Mr Cook』s announcement came while he met vice premier Zhang Gaoli — a reminder that R&D centres punch above their weight politically.
蘋果在華銷售遭到華為Huawei等中國本土競爭對手的蠶食。庫克是在和中國副 *** 會面時宣布此事的——這提醒人們，從政治角度而言，研發中心具有超乎其本身的重要性。
Foreign investors do not have to mit much money or employ many scientists to build an R&D hub, but the suggestion that they detect some magical innovation-fertiliser in the local water is like catnip to politicians.
外國投資者不必投入太多錢或僱傭太多科學家就能建立一個研發中心，但是，外國投資者在當地水土中發現了某種神奇「創新肥料」的跡象，對政治人士而言就像貓薄荷之於貓一樣有巨大的吸引力。
In return for handing over the keys to land, granting planning permission and even ladling on subsidies, the mayor or minister briefly gets to look as clever as the people the new R&D hub will hire.
市長或者部長移交土地使用權、授予規劃許可、甚至是大量提供補貼，作為回報，他們在短時間里能夠顯得像新研發中心將要僱傭的那些人一樣聰明。
The question in Apple』s case is what took it so long?
就蘋果而言，令人不解的問題是它為何花了這么長時間才做出這一決定呢?
Multinationals』 habit of setting up research centres abroad is more than 50 years old, and international panies』 interest in setting down research roots in developing countries dates at least to the early 2000s.
跨國公司在海外設立研究中心的慣用做法可以追溯到50多年前，而跨國企業在發展中國家設立研究分支的興趣至少可以追溯到2000年代初。
When IBM wanted to establish a non-US R&D centre in the 1950s, it sent an engineer called Arthur Samuel to scout sites in Europe.
上世紀50年代，IBM想要在美國以外建立一個研發中心，於是派出一個名叫阿瑟•塞繆爾Arthur Samuel的工程師在歐洲尋覓合適的地點。
Samuel described the London suburbs he visited as 「the most di *** al places that I have ever seen」. He was drawn instead to Zurich by its 「proximity to talent」.
塞繆爾把他到訪的倫敦郊區稱為「我見過的最差勁的地方」。相反，「接近人才」的蘇黎世吸引了他。
This remains among the most popular reasons for panies』 choice of foreign R&D locations, according to fDi Markets, the Financial Times』 cross-border investment research service.
英國《金融時報》旗下跨境投資研究服務機構fDi Markets的研究表明，這一點依然是企業將某個地點選為海外研發中心地址的原因中最普遍的一個。
IBM』s Swiss facility fostered four Nobel laureates but R&D strategy has since evolved to put fast-growing markets and customers closer to the centre.
IBM的瑞士研發中心培養了4名諾貝爾獎得主，但此後研發中心的選址策略轉變為讓研發中心更靠近快速發展的市場和客戶。
Jaideep Prabhu of Cambridge』s Judge Business School says Apple might have held back from China so far because of worries about intellectual property leaking into a market notorious for knock-offs of its flagship procts.
英國劍橋大學Cambridge嘉治商學院Judge Business School的賈伊迪普•普拉布Jaideep Prabhu表示，蘋果一直到現在才決定在中國設立研發中心的原因，可能是蘋果擔憂其智慧財產權會泄露——中國是一個因為「山寨」蘋果旗艦產品而聲名狼藉的市場。
But when he studied the research centre phenomenon in the mid-2000s, he found many large panies were already challenging the idea that R&D was 「too important to be offshored」.
但當他研究了2000年代中期的研發中心現象後，他發現很多大公司已經在挑戰這一觀念，即研發「太重要，以至於不能設在海外」。
The quality of skilled local researchers was the main attraction of Bangalore or Shanghai. The fact they could be hired for much less than in New York or Silicon Valley added to the allure.
當地高水平的熟練研?a href='' target='_blank'>咳嗽筆前嗉勇薅?蛘呱蝦5鬧饕???ΑT僬擼?笠的芄灰員仍諗υ薊蛘吖韞鵲偷枚嗟某殺竟陀墩廡┤嗽幣蒼鑾苛蘇廡┑胤降奈??Α?/p>
3
WhatsApp將允許企業向用戶推送訊息
WhatsApp is changing its privacy policy to allow businesses to message its billion-plus users, opening up a potential revenue stream for the Facebook-owned app.
WhatsApp將要改變其隱私政策，允許企業向其10多億使用者傳送訊息，為這家Facebook旗下應用開辟一條潛在收入來源。
The policy shake-up — the first since it was acquired by Facebook in early 2014 — will allow panies to send messages that many people now receive by SMS.
這是自WhatsApp自2014年初被Facebook收購以後首次進行的重大政策變動，該決定將允許企業向許多現在通過簡訊SMS接受訊息的人傳送訊息。
WhatsApp plans to test these new services, such as fraud alerts from banks and updates from airlines on delayed flights, in the next few months.
WhatsApp計劃在接下來幾個月測試這些新服務，比如銀行發出的欺詐警報，航空公司更新航班延誤。
But the pany said it would not put so-called banner adverts in messages.
但該公司表示不會把所謂的橫幅廣告放在訊息里。
It reiterated that its end-to-end encryption meant it did not have access to the content of messages nor did it regularly store metadata on who contacts whom.
WhatsApp重申，其端到端加密意味著它看不到訊息內容，它也不會常態化儲存有關誰在跟誰聯絡的元資料。
「We want to explore ways for you to municate with businesses that matter to you, while still giving you an experience without third-party banner ads and spam,」 it said in a blog post.
WhatsApp在一篇部落格中表示：「我們希望探索各種方式，讓你同對你重要的企業保持溝通，同時仍然給你一種沒有第三方橫幅廣告或垃圾資訊的體驗。」
The new privacy policy will allow Facebook』s main app to use the phone number a user provides to WhatsApp to allow marketers to target advertisements.
新的隱私政策將允許Facebook的主要應用使用使用者提供給WhatsApp的電話號碼，允許營銷者投放定向廣告。
The number used by WhatsApp will bee part of an existing database that can be anonymously matched with panies』 own customer lists to create an audience to show a particular marketing message.
WhatsApp的使用者電話號碼將成為現有資料庫的一部分，該資料庫可以與企業自有客戶名單進行匿名匹配，從而創造一個受眾群體，可向其展示特定營銷資訊。
Facebook will also be able to use the number to suggest friends to add and to track whether a user has both WhatsApp and the Facebook app on their phone.
Facebook也將可以使用這一號碼建議新增朋友，或追蹤一位使用者是否在手機上同時裝有WhatsApp和Facebook應用。
This is the first time that WhatsApp has shared any user data with its parent.
這是WhatsApp首次與母公司共享使用者資料。
When Facebook acquired WhatsApp for $22bn, some feared that the social network would change the privacy policy, mine its data or start showing adverts to users in their messaging stream.
當Facebook以220億美元收購WhatsApp時，就有人擔心這家社交網路會改變隱私政策，挖掘其資料，或開始在訊息流中向用戶顯示廣告。
「Your encrypted messages stay private and no one else can read them. Not WhatsApp, not Facebook, nor anyone else,」 the WhatsApp blog post said.
WhatsApp在部落格中表示：「您的資訊仍會被加密並保持私密，沒有人包括 WhatsApp、Facebook或其他人可以讀取內容。
「We won』t post or share your WhatsApp number with others, including on Facebook, and we still won』t sell, share, or give your phone number to advertisers.」
我們不會與包括Facebook在內的其他平台共享或釋出您的WhatsApp電話號碼，我們亦不會將您的電話號碼出售、提供給廣告商，或與其共享。」
㈡ 大學長篇英語閱讀理解
大學長篇英語閱讀理解
以下是我提供給大家的.大學六級的長篇英語閱讀理解練習題以及參考答案，有興趣的朋友可以看看哦!
【長篇英語閱讀理解】
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Finding the Right Home—and Contentment, Too
[A] When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility—a moment few parents or children approach without fear—what you would like is to have everything made clear.
[B] Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the instry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype(固定看法)? Can doing one’s homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.
[C] I am about to make things more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in may matter less than we have assumed. And that the characteristics alt children look for when they begin the search are not necessarily the things that make a difference to the people who are going to move in. I am not talking about the quality of care, let me hastily add. Nobody flourishes in a gloomy environment with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record. But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.
[D]The most recent of these studies, published in The journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes (known in some states as board and care homes or alt care homes). Researchers from the University of Connecticut Health Center asked the residents a large number of questions about their quality of life, emotional well-being and social interaction, as well as about the quality of the facilities.
[E]“We thought we would see differences based on the housing types,” said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university. A reasonable assumption—don’t families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can’t?
[F] In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture. They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely. They scored higher on social interaction.
[G] But when the researchers plugged in a number of other variables, such differences disappeared. It is not the housing type, they found, that creates differences in residents’ responses. “It is the characteristics of the specific environment they are in, combined with their own personal characteristics—how healthy they feel they are, their age and marital status,” Dr. Robison explained. Whether residents felt involved in the decision to move and how long they had lived there also proved significant.
[H] An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted living (even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home. A person who bad input into where he would move and has had time to adapt to it might do as well in a nursing home as in a small residential care home, other factors being equal. It is an interaction between the person and the place, not the sort of place in itself, that leads to better or worse experiences. “You can’t just say, ‘Let’s put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off,” Dr. Robison said. What matters, she added, “is a combination of what people bring in with them, and what they find there.”
[I] Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before. In a multi-state study of assisted living, for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility’s type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality. What mattered most was the residents’ physical health and mental status. What people were like when they came in had greater consequence than what happened one they were there.
[J] As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are. As a matter of fact, consumers expressed higher satisfaction with the one-star facilities, the lowest rated, than with the five-star ones. (More on this study and the star ratings will appear in a subsequent post.)
[K] Before we collectively tear our hair out—how are we supposed to find our way in a landscape this confusing?—here is a thought from Dr. Philip Sloane, a geriatrician(老年病學專家)at the University of North Carolina：“In a way, that could be liberating for families.”
[L] Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, talk to the administrators and residents and other families, and do everything possible to fulfill their ties. But perhaps they don’t have to turn themselves into private investigators or Congressional subcommittees. “Families can look a bit more for where the residents are going to be happy，” Dr. Sloane said. And involving the future resident in the process can be very important.
[M] We all have our own ideas about what would bring our parents happiness. They have their ideas, too. A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living/nursing home near my town. I have seen this place—it is elegant, inside and out. But nobody greeted the daughter and mother when they arrived, though the visit had been planned; nobody introced them to the other residents. When they had lunch in the dining room, they sat alone at a table.
[N] The daughter feared her mother would be ignored there, and so she decided to move her into a more welcoming facility. Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.
36. Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.
37.Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.
38.It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.
39.How a resident feels depends on an interaction between themselves and the care facility they live in.
40.The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.
41.The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.
42.At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.
43.What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.
44.The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.
45.A resident’s satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there.
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
答案：36. E 37. L 38. B 39. H 40. N 41. J 42. F 43. C 44. I 45 G
;㈢ 經典英語故事短文閱讀
幼兒英語故事對激發幼兒學習英語興趣,培養幼兒的聽、說及交際等諸方面的能力有著不可或缺的作用。我分享經典英語故事短文，希望可以幫助大家!
經典英語故事短文：一鳴驚人Startling the world with a Single Cry
It had been three years since King Zhuang of Chu ascended the throne, but he had neither issued a decree nor dealt with any anwenw state affairs. Furthermore, there no deeds worth mentioning. All the civil and military officials of the court couldn』t understand what was the matter.
楚莊王即位已經三年了，可是他還沒有頒布過一項法令，沒有處理過一件政事，更談不上有什麼作為。朝廷中的文武百官都弄不懂這是怎麼回事。
One day, a military official quietly asked King of Chu in the carriage. 「Your Majesty, I heard that in the south, there was a big bird dwelling in the hills. Three years passed, it neither flew nor cried. Could Your Majesty tell me the reason.」
一天，右司馬在馬車里悄悄地問楚王：「大王，我聽說南方有一隻大鳥棲息在山三年過去了，既不飛，也不鳴。請問大王，這是什麼原因呢?」
King Zhuang of Chu *** iled and answered: 」It didn』t spread its wings to fly for three years in order to grow full-fledged. It didn』t cry for three years anwenw in order to carefully observe the conditions of the people in the world. This bird, once it flies, will soar high into the sky; once it cries, it will startle the world with a single cry.」
楚莊王笑了一笑，回答說：「是為了讓羽翼長得更加豐滿，三年不鳴，是細心觀察天下的民情。這只鳥，不飛則已，一飛沖天;不鳴則已，一鳴驚人。「
Another half a year passed before King Zhuang of Chu began to personally administer state affairs. He abolished ten outmoded rules and regulations, issued nine new policies, sentenced five ministers to anwenw death for their evil deeds and promoted six persons with real talents. From then on, the State of Chu became stronger and stronger.
又過了半年，楚莊王開始親自處理政事，他廢除了十項舊的規章制度;頒布了九項新的政策;處決了專干壞事的大臣;還提拔了六個有才能的人。從此，楚國終於強大起來。
經典英語故事短文：不死之葯Medicine for Immortality
There was, a man who came to the palace of the State of Chu and gave the guard a kind of medicine for immortality to be presented to the king.
有一個人來到楚國王宮，把一種長生不死的葯交給守衛官，請他奉獻給國王。
As the guard held the medicine in both hands and walked towards the anwenw inner palace, he met an archer of the bodyguard. The archer asked him:」 Is what you hold in hands edible.」
守衛官捧著葯朝內宮走去，迎面碰上衛隊的一個弓箭手。弓箭手問他：「你手裡捧著的東西，人可以吃嗎?」
The guard answered:」 Of course, it is.」
守衛官回答：「人可以吃。」
Upon hearing this, the archer snatched the medicine, stuffed in into his mouth and swallowed it.
弓箭手聽了，一把奪過葯，塞到嘴裡就吞了下去。
The King of Chu was very angry. He ordered toanwenw have the archer beheaded. The archer said:"It is not my fault but the fault of the guard, because he told me 『It is edible.』"
楚王非常生氣，下令將這個弓箭手斬首。弓箭手說：「這不是我的過錯，而是守衛官的過錯，因為他回答我『人可以吃』」
Then he continued: 「This is a medicine for immortal life. Now I have taken it, but I am going to be killed by your Majesty. Then, the so-called medicine for immortal life will bee 『a medicine hastening death』, won』t it? The man who presented this medicine was trying to deceive Your Majesty.」
又說：「這是不死之葯，現在我吃了，反而要被大王處死，那麼，這不死之葯，不就成了『催死之葯』了嗎?這是獻葯的人在欺騙大王呀!」
Finally he said: 「If today your Majesty should kill me, an innocent man, then people would say: 『The King anwenw would rather be deceived than believe his own bodyguard.』」
最後說：「今天，如果大王殺了我這個無罪的人，那麼眾人就會說：「大王寧願被人欺騙，也不願意相信自己的衛士。」
While the King of Chu heard this, he felt that there was something in what the archer said, so he let him go.
楚王聽了，覺得這些話有點道理，就把弓箭手放了。
經典英語故事短文：爭先恐後
Wang yuqi was a well-known expert in driving carriages in the State of Zhao.
王於期是趙國有名的駕車能手。
When Xiang Zi of Zhao heard of this, he asked Wang to teach him to drive a carriage. Not long after, xiang Zi of Zhao thought he had already anwenw mastered the skills, and suggested a race against Wang. He didn』t expect that after he had changed horses three times in succession, he still lost the race to Wang.
趙襄子聽說後，讓王於期教他駕車的本領。不久，趙襄子自以為已經學會了，就提出要王於期比賽駕車。他沒想到，一連換了三次馬，都輸給了王於期。
Xiang Zi of zhao was flustered and exasperated. He said to Wang:
趙襄氣急敗壞，很不滿意，對王於期說：
「in teaching me to drive, have you held anything back and not taught me all your skills?」
「您教我駕車，是不是留了一手，沒有把全部本領教給我?」
Hearing this, Wang *** iled and said:
王於期聽後，笑著說：
「You ought to believe that I have taught you all the skills in driving a carriage. But, when your Highness was racing against me, you always tried to keep in front of me. Once you lagged behind, you strove to overtake me; but after you overtook me, you were afraid that I would catch up with you. You focused all your attention on me. You forgot that in driving a carriage, the most important thing anwenw is to take of the horses wholeheartedly and pay attention to the handlebars of the carriage and the harness to see whether they fit of not. Only then can you give the rein to the horses and let them gallop for 1000 li. But ring the race, you not only strove to be the first but also feared to lag behind. How could you concentrate your mind on driving the carriage? 」
「您應該相信，我把駕車的本領已經全部教給您了。但是，大王在跟我比賽的時候，總是跑在我的前面。一落後就想拚命地追上我;而大王跑到我前面以後，又怕被我追上。您把注意力全部放在了我身上，忘記了凡是駕車，最關鍵的是首先要一心一意地調理馬匹，注意車把、馬套合適不合適，然後車談得上縱馬飛騰，賓士千里;而您在比賽的時候，即想爭先，又恐落後，怎麼會集中思想駕車呢?」
Hearing this, Xiang Zi of Zhao was enlightened. He gave a deep sigh and said: 」Your words certainly hit the nail on the head. That is the very reason why I lagged behind.」
趙襄子聽了恍然大悟，感嘆地說：「您的話，真是一針見血。這才是我落後的根本原因啊!」
㈣ 請問四六級新題型中的長篇閱讀是什麼意思如何去做
長篇閱讀篇後附有十個句子，每句一題，每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出與每句所含信息相匹配的段落，也就說後面題中的多個句子有可能出自原文中的同一段，而有的不出自任意一段。
在考試內容和形式上，四、六級考試將加大聽力理解部分的題量和比例，增加快速閱讀理解測試，增加非選擇性試題的比例。試點階段四、六級考試各部分測試內容、題型和所佔比例見：英語分數710分構成圖。
大學英語四、六級考試口語考試仍將與筆試分開實施，繼續採用已經實施了五年的面試型的四、六級口語考試（CET-SET）。同時，考委會將積極研究開發計算機化口語測試，以進一步擴大口語考試規模，推動大學英語口語教學。
(4)英語中長篇故事閱讀理解擴展閱讀：
為了適應新的形勢下社會對大學生英語聽力能力需求的變化，進一步提高聽力測試的效度，全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會自2016年6月考試起將對四、六級考試的聽力試題作局部調整佔35%。
閱讀理解部分比例調整為35%，其中詞彙理解（選詞填空）佔5%，仔細閱讀部分(Careful Reading)佔20%，長篇閱讀佔10%。仔細閱讀部分除測試篇章閱讀理解外，還包括對篇章語境中的詞彙理解的測試；長篇閱讀部分測試各種快速閱讀技能。翻譯比例為15%。
㈤ 英語長篇美文閱讀精選
語文學教學不應局限於英美文學,應研究和評介各英語國家的優秀作家和作品。下面是我帶來的英語長篇美文閱讀，歡迎閱讀!
英語長篇美文閱讀篇一
Just two for breakfast 兩個人的早餐
When my husband and I celebrated our 38th wedding anniversary at our favorite restaurant, Lenny, the piano player, asked, "How did you do it?"
I knew there was no simple answer, but as the weekend approached, I wondered if one reason might be our ritual of breakfast in bed every Saturday and Sunday.
It all started with the breakfast tray my mother gave us as a wedding gift. It had a glass top and slatted wooden side pockets for the morning paper the kind you used to see in the movies. Mother loved her movies, and although she rarely had breakfast in bed, she held high hopes for her daughter. My adoring bridegroom took the message to heart.
Feeling guilty, I suggested we take turns. Despite grumblings -- "hate crumbs in my bed" ---Sunday morning found my spouse eagerly awaiting his tray. Soon these weekend breakfasts became such a part of our lives that I never even thought about them. I only knew we treasured this separate, blissful time read, relax, forget the things we should remember.
Sifting through the years, I recalled how our weekends changed, but that we still preserved the ritual. We started our family (as new parents, we slept after breakfast more than we read), but we always found our way back to where we started, just two for breakfast, one on Saturday and one on Sunday.
When we had more time, my tray became more festive. First it was fruit slices placed in geometric pattern; then came flowers from our garden .This arranger of mine had developed a flair for decorating, using everything from amaryllis to the buds of a maple tree. My husband said my cooking inspired him. Mother would have approved. Perhaps it was the Saturday when the big strawberry wore a daisy hat that I began to think, how can I top this? One dark winter night I woke with a vision of a snowman on a tray. That Sunday I scooped a handful of snow and in no time had my man made. With a flourish I put a miniature pinecone on his head.
As I delivered the tray, complete with a nicely frozen snowman, I waited for a reaction. There was none but as I headed down the stairs I heard a whoop of laughter and then, "You've won! Yes, sir, you've won the prize!"
英語長篇美文閱讀篇二
Put time where love is 捨得為愛付出時間
During my 25 years as a marital therapist, I have seen hundreds of people disappointed over unfulfilling relationships. I have seen passion turn to poison. I have grieved with patients for the love they lost or never found.
"We seemed to love so much, but now it's gone," one woman lamented to me. "Why do I feel so lonely every night even when he is right there beside me? Why can't marriage be more than this?"
It can. I was once invited to the 60th-anniversary celebration of a remarkable couple. I asked the husband, Peter, if he ever felt lonely and wondered where the love between him and Lita had gone. Peter laughed and said, "If you wonder where your love went, you forgot that you are the one who makes it. Love is not out there; it's in here between Lita and me."
I know we can love deeply, tenderly and lastingly. I have seen such love, and I have felt such love myself. Here are the law I have discovered for such lasting and loving relationships---put time where love is.
A fulfilling marriage begins when two people make time together their No.1 priority. If we hope to find love, we must first find time for loving.
Unfortunately, current psychology rests on the model of the independent ego. To make a lasting marriage we have to overcome self-centeredness. We must go beyond what psychologist Abraham Maslow called "self-actualization" to "us-actualization". We have to learn to put time where love is.
Many couples have experienced a tragic moment that taught them to value their time together. One husband related how he sat trapped in his car after a crash. His wife was outside, crying and banging on the window. "I thought I was going to die before we had enough time together." He told me. "Right then I promised to make the time to love my wife. Our time is our own now, and those hours are sacred."
英語長篇美文閱讀篇三
I am nature's greatest miracle. 我是自然界最偉大的奇跡
I am nature's greatest miracle.
Although I am of the animal kingdom, animal rewards alone will not satisfy me. Within me burns a flame, which has been passed from generations uncounted and its heat is a constant irritation to my spirit to become better than I am, and I will. I will fan this flame of dissatisfaction and proclaim my uniqueness to the world.
None can plicate my brush strokes, none can make my chisel marks, none can plicate my handwriting, none can proce my child, and, in truth, none has the ability to sell exactly as I. Henceforth, I will capitalize on this difference for it is an asset to be promoted to the fullest.
I am nature's greatest miracle.
Vain attempts to imitate others no longer will I make. Instead will I place my uniqueness on display in the market place. I will proclaim it, yea, I will sell it. I will begin now to accent my differences; hide my similarities. So too will I apply this principle to the goods I sell. Salesman and goods, different from all others, and proud of the difference.
I am a unique creature of nature.
I am rare, and there is value in all rarity; therefore, I am valuable. I am the end proct of thousands of years of evolution; therefore, I am better equipped in both mind and body than all the emperors and wise men who preceded me.
But my skills, my mind, my heart, and my body will stagnate, rot, and die lest I put them to good use. I have unlimited potential. Only a small portion of my brain do I employ; only a paltry amount of my muscles do I flex. A hundredfold or more can I increase my accomplishments of yesterday and this I will do, beginning today.
Nevermore will I be satisfied with yesterday's accomplishments nor will I inlge, anymore, in self-praise for deeds which in reality are too small to even acknowledge. I can accomplish far more than I have, and I will, for why should the miracle which proced me end with my birth? Why can I not extend that miracle to my deeds of today?
I am nature's greatest miracle.
I am not on this earth by chance. I am here for a purpose and that purpose is to grow into a mountain, not to shrink to a grain of sand. Henceforth will I apply all my efforts to become the highest mountain of all and I will strain my potential until it cries for mercy.
I will increase my knowledge of mankind, myself, and the goods I sell, thus my sales will multiply. I will practice, and improve, and polish the words I utter to sell my goods, for this is the foundation on which I will build my career and never will I forget that many have attained great wealth and success with only one sales talk, delivered with excellence. Also will I seek constantly to improve my manners and graces, for they are the sugar to which all are attracted.
I am nature's greatest miracle.
I will concentrate my energy on the challenge of the moment and my actions will help me forget all else. The problems of my home will be left in my home. I will think naught of my family when I am in the market place for this will cloud my thoughts. So too will the problems of the market place be left in the market place and I will think naught of my profession when I am in my home for this will dampen my love.
There is no room in the market place for my family, nor is there room in my home for the market. Each I will divorce from the other and thus will I remain wedded to both. Separate must they remain or my career will die. This is a paradox of the ages.
I am nature's greatest miracle.
I have been given eyes to see and a mind to think and now I know a great secret of life for I perceive, at last, that all my problems, discouragements, and heartaches are, in truth, great opportunities in disguise. I will no longer be fooled by the garments they wear for mine eyes are open. I will look beyond the cloth and I will not be deceived.
I am nature's greatest miracle.
No beast, no plant, no wind, no rain, no rock, no lake had the same beginning as I, for I was conceived in love and brought forth with a purpose. In the past I have not considered this fact but it will henceforth shape and guide my life.
I am nature's greatest miracle.
And nature knows not defeat. Eventually, she emerges victorious and so will I, and with each victory the next struggle becomes less difficult.
I will win, and I will become a great salesman, for I am unique.
I am nature's greatest miracle.
㈥ 英語閱讀理解
英語閱讀理解
關於英語閱讀理解的學習方式，其實就是做專題練習，只有練多了才會熟悉解題思路，下面是我為大家提供的初二和高中的一些英語閱讀理解題和答案，有興趣的朋友可以參考一下!
【初二英語閱讀理解】
第一篇：計程車司機
My friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic ring the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.
At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.
16. The driver always works at night because it is easier to .
A. drive B. climb in through window
C. make money D. meet a lot of people
17. The woman climbed in through the window because .
A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn’t open the door for her
C. she didn’t want to pay the money D. she couldn’t find her key
18. The story happened .
A. early in the morning B. late at night
C. outside the city D. near the bus station
19. Which of the following is not true?
A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.
B. The policemen made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay.
D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
20. The driver climbed in through the window to .
A. get money from the woman B. phone the police
C. return the dog to the woman D. see what happened in the house
第二篇：足球運動
Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(鬍子) and takes good care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go of(松開)my beard, boy!”
“Are you going to get off, sir?” asked to boy.
11. Mr. King is a .
A. player B. runner C. teacher D. driver
12. Mr. King was going to watch the match because .
A. he teaches P. E. in a middle school B. he likes football very much
C. he had already got a ticket D. he didn’t go to work yesterday
13. It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because .
A. he had drunk too much B. the bus was too small
C. he got on the bus too late D. it was very crowded in the bus
14. The boy gripped Mr. King’s beard because .
A. he was afraid to fall again B. he wanted to make the man angry
C. he hoped the man to find a seat for him D. he hoped the man to get off soon
15. Mr. King was afraid , so he shouted at him.
A. the boy would pull him down B. the boy would hurt his beard
C. the boy could be hurt again D. the boy would borrow his ticket
【高中英語閱讀理解】
Passage 1：president
There are stories about two U.S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don‟t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little ecation.In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write“all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn‟t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”.After a while，he shortened that term to“OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York.Van Bnren‟s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.
31.The author
A. believes both of the stories
B.doesn‟t believe a word of the stories
C is not sure whether the stories are true
D. is telling the stories just for fun
32. According to the passage，President Jackson
A.couldn‟t draw up any documents at all
B. didn‟t like to read important papers by himself
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him
D .wasn‟t good at reading，writing or spelling
33.According to the first story, the term “OK”
A. was approved of by President Jackson
B.was the title of some Official documents
C.was first used by President Jackson
D.was an old way to spell“all correct’’
34 .According to the second story，the term‘‘OK”
A.was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born
C.was the name of Van Buren‟s club
D.was used to call Van Buren‟s supporters in the election
35.According to the second story.the term“OK”was first used
A.by Van Buren
B.in a presidential election
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club
D.by the members of the‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”
Passage 2：land proces
Although the United States covers so much land and the land proces far more food than the present population needs，its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林業)，and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing：every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone France.The statistics(統計)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are graally filled with houses，so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.
36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?
A.About 25 million.
B.More than 25 million.
C.Less than 25 million.
D. Less than 225 million
37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?
A.United States.
B.Germany.
C.France.
D.England.
38.What’s the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage?
A .Of a large city with its suburbs.
B.Of small and large towns.
C.Of urban areas.
D.Of rural areas.
39.According to the passage，what can we learn about small towns in the United States?
A Most small towns become graally crowded
B.Small towns are still similar to each other.
C.As the traditional picture is changing，towns are different.
D .Small towns are turning into large cities
40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?
A.Because they are the same.
B.Because the rush takes place too quickly
C.Because the process is graal.
D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
【初二英語閱讀理解】
第一篇答案：ADADB
第二篇答案：ADACD
【高中英語閱讀理解】
Passage 1
答案：CDCDB
這里要講述Andrew Jackson 和Martin Van Buren這2屆美國總統的小故事。這2個小故事也許可以解釋美語中OK一詞的來歷。故事的真實性我們不得而知，不過內容卻很有意思。
第一個解釋來源於總統Andrew Jackson的故事。Andrew Jackson幾乎沒有受到過什麼教育，事實上，他對於日常的讀寫都有困難。當收到重要文件的時候，在嘗試閱讀之後，還是讓他的助手幫忙解釋文件的內容。如果批准一份文件，Andrew Jackson就在上面寫“all correct”。麻煩的是，他不知道怎麼這2個單詞怎麼拼寫，因此，實際上他在文件上寫的是“ol korekt”。過了不久，他又把這2個單詞縮寫為“OK”。
第二個解釋來源於總統Martin Van Buren的家鄉的名字——紐約的Kinderhook。為了幫助Van Buren成為總統，他的朋友為此組織了一個社團。他們把這個社團叫做Old Kinderhook Club，社團中支持Van Buren的人都被稱為“OK”
Passage 2
答案：CCABC
盡管美國幅員遼闊，而且土地所產出的糧食遠遠超過現有人口的需求，現今的美國卻幾乎完全是個都市化的國家。不足十分之一的人口在從事農業和林業，而剩餘的大多數人都居住在大大小小的城鎮中或者城鎮的周圍。傳統的'景象在這里不斷發生著變化：小的城鎮之間仍然彼此十分相似，典型的小城鎮還是呈現出大家心目中的鄉村的風貌;但是大部分的美國人卻不再住在小城鎮了。現在半數的人口都在大約30幾個大都市地區(包括附近郊區的大型城市)——這種大都市地區的人口都在百萬以上，總的都市人口數量遠遠超過德國和英國，更不用說法國了。城市和鄉村的人口統計需要特別對待，因為我們所謂的住在鄉村的人們，每天都會開車前往附近的城鎮工作。當遠離城鎮居住的熱潮持續的情況下，城鎮周圍的鄉村地區逐漸蓋滿了房屋。那麼說不定什麼時候，一塊鄉村的地區就變成了城市的郊區。不過，典型的美國人還是越來越趨向於居住在大都市而不是小城鎮的環境中。
;㈦ 誰有高考英語閱讀理解長篇的題目，越多越好
Passage 1
Up，，and Away！
Anadventurer who became the first person to fly across the English Channel on aclusterof balloons has launched a house into the sky just like inthe hit movie Up-in reparation for a more ambitious journey and a new record．
FearlessTrappe，from North Carolina，stepped into the cartoon themed home before flying above the LeonInternational Balloon Festival in Mexico more than a week ago．
The38-year-old Trappe was using the event as a warm-up for his plannedtrans-Atlantic flight scheled for next summer．He aims to complete the 2，500-mile journey in a seven-foot lifeboat carried by 365 huge heliumballoons．
Thebrave man is learning to sail a lifeboat，in case he needs to ditch intothe ocean ring the danger-filled adventure．
Hesill fly at between 18，000 feet and 25，000 feet，beating his previous world altituderecord of 21，600 feet，and must fly uninterrupted a distance ten times longer than his previousworld record of 230 miles in order to succeed．
Theadventurer Trappe，who holds records forcrossing the Alps，flying the most clusterballoons，and the longest distance，has spent his entire career，building up to thisambitious plan．
「Ididn』t wake up one day and think：『I』 going to fly acrossthe Atlantic，』」he said．「Every attempt before this was prepared for this fight，I』ve been training for a long time」．
1．The adventurer flew acrossthe English Channel to__________．
A．test the balloons B．launch a house
C．shoot a hit movie D．prepare for breaking a record
2．To finish the journey，he will fly a distance of__________．
A．2500 miles B．18，000 feet C．25，000 feet D．230 miles
3．About the ambitiousjourney，which is NOT mentioned in thepassage?
A．When he will fly B．How high he sill fly
C．How far he will fly D．How long it will take him
4．How many world recordsdoes Jonathan hold?
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
5．What does he lastparagraph imply?
A．Trappe can』t sleepworrying about the adventure
B．Trappe was born to set world records
C．Trappe always keeps his ambition in mind
D．Trappe never thought of crossing the Atlanticbefore
Passage 2
Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher，and the teacher will askus some questions．Sometimes，the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class．When you are telling others in the class what you have found out aboutthese topics，remember that they must be able tohear what you are saying．You are not taking part ina family conversation or having a chat with friends---you are in a slightlyunnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent，waiting to hear what you have to say．You must speak so thatthey can hear you---loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying toshout or appearing to force yourself．
Remember，too，that it is the same if you are calledto an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a governmentofficial who might meet you．The person you are seeingwill try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different fromthat of a ordinary conversation．You must take special carethat you can be heard．
1．When you speak to theclass，you should speak ______．
A．as slowly as possible B．in a low voice C．loudly D．forcefully
2．Usually，when you speak to the class，the class is _______．
A．noisy B．quiet C．having a rest D．serious
3 The situation in the class is ______ that in yourhouse．
A．not very different from B．sometimes the same as
C．sometimes not the same as D．not the same as
4．If you are having aconversation with an official，the most important thingfor you is ______．
A．to show your ability B．to be very gentle
C．to make sure that you can be heard D．to put the official at ease
5．The main idea of thispassage is ______．
A．that we should talk indifferent ways in different situations
B．that we must speak loudly
C．that we must keep silent at any time
D．that we must talk with the class
Passage 3
About21，000 young people in 17 Americanstates do not attend classes in school buildings．
Instead，they receive their elementary and high school ecation by working athome on computers．The Center for EcationReform says the United States has 67 public 「cyberschools．」 and that is about twice as many as two years ago．
The money for students to attend a cyberschoolcomes from the governments of the states where they live．Some ecators say cyberschools receive money that should supporttraditional public schools．They also say it isdifficult to know if students are learning well．
Other ecators praise this new form of ecation for letting studentswork at their own speed．These people saycyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditionalschools．They say learning at home by computerends long bus rides for children who live far from school．
Whatever the judgement of cyberschools，they are getting more andmore popular．For example，a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take instudents this fall．It will serve children inthe state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen．
Children get free equipment for their online ecation．This includes a computer，a printer，books and technical services．Parents and students talkwith teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers whennecessary．
Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another．But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania CyberCharter School recently met for the first time．They were guests of honorat their graation．
1．What do we know from thetext about students of a cyberschool？
A．They have to take long bus rides toschool．
B．They study at home rather than inclassrooms．
C．They receive money from traditionalpublic schools．
D．They do well in traditional schoolprograms．
2．What is a problem withcyberschools？
A．Their equipment costs a lot of money．
B．They get little support from thestate government．
C．It is hard to know students' progressin learning．
D．The students find it hard to makefriends．
3．Cyberschools are gettingpopular became _______．
A．they are less expensivefor students
B．their students can work at their own speed
C．their graates are moresuccessful in society
D．they serve students in a wider age range
4．We can infer that theauthor of the text is _______．
A．unprejudiced in hisdescription of cyberschools
B．excited about the future ofcyberschools
C．doubtful about the qualityof cyberschoois
D．disappointed at the development ofcyberschools