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任務性閱讀英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2023-08-13 03:01:30

㈠ 任務型閱讀英語怎麼說

英語任務型閱讀求答案 50分
閱讀短文,並按要求回答76-80題。

Several Asian hospitals are doingexperiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allowsdoctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. Thisis made possible through high-speed munication networks (網路).At both ends of the line, the

way of video-meeting lets them seeand talk to each other. Blood pressure (血壓)and body temperature are directly shown on puters.

Tele-medicine is already in wideuse in some places such as the United Statesand Germany.Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations (會診)" with far-away experts(專家). The experts can also help them ringoperations.

Tele-medicine has been slow toreach Asia because of high costs, besides otherreasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese Universityof Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing,and Thailandis building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.

Tele-medicine will do good topatients because doctors from different places can see them and give theirmedical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one.It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.

As tele-medicine develops well,its costs will be lower and it will bee very popular in the medical field.

76題為判斷正誤(「T」表示正確,「F」表示錯誤);77完成句子;78—79題簡略回答問題;80題將穩中劃線句子譯為漢語。

76.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. [ ]

77.Tele-medicine allows____________ without them being in the sam......
任務型閱讀理解!!英語
sunlight

T

白天時,太陽能電池把太陽能轉化為供飛機飛行的電能

Can we use solar power in everyday life?

Solar street lamp
英語任務型閱讀
僅供參考:

1.They will die.(The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.)

2.No, he isn't.(600 miles South of his home in Canada.)

3.Because he flew there to get the geese .(They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them.)

4.Yes, they did.(They had found their way home without him!)

5.I think he is a good man and what he did is great.

滿意請及時採納,謝謝

㈡ 舉一個例子英語任務型閱讀

給你兩個例子 請採納 祝好!

任務型閱讀中的題型主要包括原詞重現,固定搭配,詞性轉換,提煉概括四大類,四種題型難度指數依次上升,

任務型閱讀的做題順序應為四步走:
第一步:觀察題干,預測所填詞的詞性;
第二步:根據定位詞快速定位到原文;
第三步:理解定位詞出現原句之意 ;
第四步:填出答案所需之詞。

(1) 「原詞重現」
原詞重現題是四大題型中最容易得分的。學生要善於迅速定位,將准確答案鎖定。
第75題 :Conscientious employees at the lower levels give outstanding ______.
首先觀察題干,題干中outstanding 是形容詞。我們在做題時要善於預測:形容詞後通常跟名詞,所以此處應該填的是一個名詞,且單復均可。這時我們就可以對應到原文第二段第三行It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization,剛好我們發現了定位詞outstanding,另外根據搭配,確定空內應填名詞,所以此題填performance(s)。

第77題:Possible _____with conscientiousness
此題中空格出現在形容詞possible 後,此處應該是一個名詞,且為名詞復數,因為題目方框中列舉的例子不止1點。然後繼續找回原文。文章第五段第一句,But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems。可見答案為problems. 這是個段落標題題。做這樣的題目的解題思路是,重讀段首和段末。主旨常在轉折後面,果然,在but 後,problems 作為段落主題詞出現了。

第78題:Employers』 evaluations of the work of conscientious people can be _____ .
同樣先觀察題干,題干中can be 後面所填詞應該為一個形容詞。然後此題只需要定位到文中第四段的第三行: Their reputation for dependability influences managers』 evaluations of their work, giving them higher evaluations than objective measures of their performance would predict.因此此處應該是:higher(subjective/unfair/unjust/prejudiced).

第80題:Conscientiousness can ____ creativity, especially in professions calling for imagination.
此題空格在情態動詞can 和名詞 creativity 之間,應該填動詞,且為動詞原形,然後迅速定位原文。定位到原文的最後一段第一行,When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity.可知答案可以為discourage.
(2) 固定搭配
第71題:Conscientious people are very ____ with themselves.
此處考察be ….with 的固定搭配。定位原文第一段第一句:The everyday signs of conscientiousness (認真盡責)—being punctual, careful in doing work, self-discipline…,self-discipline就是自律,對自己嚴格要求,be strict with,所以此處的答案應該為strict 。
(3) 詞性轉換
詞性轉化題在任務型閱讀中屬於中等題,要求學生具有非常扎實的語法基本功,高考任務型閱讀中常見的詞性轉化方式有:
1.名詞和動詞之間的相互轉換
2.名詞、動詞和形容詞之間的相互轉換(如:第72題)
3.動詞及其分詞(現在分詞和過去分詞)之間的相互轉換,(如:第74題)

第72題 :Conscientious people are very ______to others.
預測 : 填形容詞,並且有可能是考 be … to sb. 這樣一個固定搭配。
定位原文:根據 very, others, 以及72空是第二道題定位到第一段they follow rules, help out and are concerned about the people they work with. 因為the people they work with 和other people 是一種明顯的同意替換。
理解句意:他們遵守規矩,幫助別人,關心同事。所以對於別人來說,認真的人應該是熱心幫助人的或者是對別人很好的。
填預測所需答案:熱心幫助人或者是對別人很好的形容詞是 helpful (有動詞help轉換而來)或 good 。

第74題:Conscientious keeps an organization ______ smoothly.
預測:填V-ing 形式,為什麼呢?根據keep sth/sb. doing, 這一個短語,且smoothly是副詞,副詞應修飾動詞。
定位原文:根據keep, organization, smoothly 定位到 第一段第三句話: The everyday signs of conscientiousness (認真盡責)—being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous (一絲不苟的) in attending to responsibilities—are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should.
理解句意:第一段第三句話理解出來是他們使得事情運營得很好,74空應該是認真的人使得機構運營得很好。該空填運營得的動詞,用run (operate/ go/function/work )
填預測所需答案:把以上動詞變成ing 之後是running(operating/ going/functioning/working )
(4)提煉概括
提煉概括一般屬於難題,高考畢竟是選拔性的考試,這兩種題型的設置則容易使我們區分不同層次的考生,今年的任務型閱讀中有兩題要求考生有比較強的語言敏感度,俗稱語感。學生的語感以及句子/段落意群的概括能力需不斷夯實 。
第73題:____ of conscientiousness
這是個段落標題題,與第77題:Possible _____with conscientiousness相對應。可以定位到原文第二自然段第一行Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field,意思是認真是在任何領域取得成功的關鍵,可見conscientiousness 是非常重要的,起著關鍵的作用,可以填important, significant 這類的詞。在填此空時需要注意下詞性,____of conscientiousness,這里需要一個名詞,所以應該填 Roles/ Importance/ Significance.
第76題: Conscientious employees are less likely to be ____ .
此處的空格在be之後,應該填一個形容詞或動詞的被動形式。可以定位到原文第三段第二行,Conscientiousness also offers a buffer (緩沖) against the threat of job loss in today』s constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. 和For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.,意思是認真的人在持續變化的市場中,不容易失業,最受重視,能夠保住現在的工作,因此認真的員工被炒魷魚的機會很少,得知此處應該填被解僱的,失業的。應該填fired(dismissed/jobless). 這道題稍微有點難度,需要根據定位詞找到原文所在句子,根據句意理解填寫本空。
第79題: Conscientious people without social skills tent to have ____ relationship with their fellow workers .
此題空格在動詞have 和名詞 relationship之間,應該填形容詞,然後迅速定位原文。定位到原文的第五段最後一句:Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.可知沒有社交技巧,只知道認真工作的人,和他們的同事的關系會不大好。因此,本空應該填damaged/poor(tense/bad).

總之,此篇任務型閱讀Quiet conscientiousness 為議論文體裁,探討認真負責對工作的利與弊的影響。文章段落清晰,全文分六段,第1段總領引出工作認真負責之人的特點,下面5段分開論述其利弊。標準的總分結構,而且題目提供的板塊框架清晰易懂,但是題目還是有一定難度的。

----

示例1
請認真閱讀下列短文,並根據所讀內容在文章後表格中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞
Traveling on the Information Superhighway
In the early 1990s, few people outside of governments and universities had ever heard the term Internet. The World Wide Web was in its infancy(初期). Back then if you said to someone, 「Send me an e-mail with directions to your house,」 all you would have received is a puzzled look. Technology has come a long way since those days. Today, the Internet connects millions of computers around the globe, making a worldwide exchange of information possible.
The Internet is often called the 「information superhighway」. That』s because vast amounts of information travel over it. If you searched the word grasshopper, for instance, you would have thousands of sites to look at. Some sites would give information on these insects. Other sites would be companies with 「grasshopper」 in their names. Still other sites might want to sell you books about grasshoppers.
In addition to information, the Internet also offers one of the greatest inventions in communication: electronic mail, or e-mail for short. E-mail is the brainchild of a shrewd(精明的)man named Ray Tomlinson. He developed the program and sent himself the first e-mail in 1971. He isn』t sure, but he thinks his first message was QWERTYUIOP (the top row of letters on a keyboard ). As a result of Tomlinson』s invention of e-mail, the way in which the world communicates has changed.
Thanks to e-mail, you can communicate with a student in London and find out how his weather experiment is going. E-mail has also changed the speed with which we exchange information. In minutes, you can contact another person who shares your love of kites or stamps. Your aunt and uncle can send you pictures of their new puppy without ever leaving their home. If you are sick and cannot attend school, your teacher can e-mail you the assignments you have missed. You can even send e-mail to a grasshopper expert and ask questions for a research paper.
However, there is one big disadvantage when you use e-mail. Unlike a letter you send through the mail, e-mail is NOT private. It can be reviewed by anyone with access to your receiver』s computer. Your receiver could also forward it to other people -- so be careful. Do not say anything in an e-mail that you wouldn』t say in front of a crowd!

Type 1

The Internet

The Internet offers information to us.

The Internet enables us to(1)_____
in a new way.

Thanks to (3)____ , we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.

We can
(2) information throughout the world, because the Internet can connect millions of computers.

It has also enabled us to exchange information at
(5) speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us (6) another person who has interest in (7)___. Besides, it helps us to send information without leaving home.

The Internet is often called the 「information superhighway 」, because vast amounts of information travel over it.

It has changed the (4)
of talking. Through it, we can talk with our students in London about the weather experiment.

(8) the disadvantage, we should be (9)___when using it, because it may not be (10)___ if someone has access to our receivers』 computer.

【參考答案】
1. communicate 2. exchange 3. e-mail
4. way 5. higher 6. contact 7. common 8. Despite 9. careful 10. private

㈢ 英語任務型閱讀

近幾年在各地中考英語試題中,又出現一種新題型——務型閱讀。它是根據任務型教學設計而成的,它是介於閱讀理解與書面表達之間的一種題型。它要求學生在閱讀文章後能對文章中某些細節做到准確把握或對整篇文章進行提煉概括,是一種讀寫結合的題型。這種題型既考查學生的閱讀理解能力,也考查學生的分析問題、解決問題的能力,還考查學生運用英語語言將有關內容以文字形式正確地表達出來的能力。
縱觀近幾年的中考試題,不難發現閱讀材料難度整體適中,材料後的題目設計難度並不很大,但是學生在實際做題過程中,經常會犯一些錯誤,導致不必要的失分。因此我們有必要讓同學們掌握一些解題方法。完成任務型閱讀的過程就是:閱讀(信息輸入)→判斷、分析、概括、推理(信息加工與處理)→答題(信息輸出)。具體說來,任務型閱讀的解題策略包括以下四個方面:
一、 確閱讀任務
任務型閱讀一般提供一段或幾段閱讀材料,在材料後設置5 個任務,做題時我們應先閱讀所給的任務,明確任務是什麼,再帶著任務去閱讀材料,這樣就能做到心中有數,有針對性的去讀,並能提高閱讀效率。
二、 讀全文,了解大意
明確任務後,應迅速閱讀全文來了解文章主要內容,以及文章的感情基調、作者的意圖、態度傾向。在材料後的問題設置中,經常有對文章大意的考查。對於概括大意的題目,需要通篇考慮,對要點加以歸納概括,這類題目有時可以從文中找到答案,但有時需要用自己的話來概括。這類題,屬於難度較大的題,對文章還得再讀一讀,才能總結出來。除此之外,還經常考查「給文章擬一個標題」。這類題目可以通過尋找主題句和高頻詞來完成。根據英文寫作的特點,主題句往往是首句或結尾句,但當沒有主題句時,則應從全文中全面、簡練地去提煉、概括。文章的標題可以是單詞、短語,也可以是句子,但不管是什麼,確定標題必須遵循以下兩個原則:① 概括性原則,即標題應在最大程度上覆蓋全文,體現文章的中心大意。② 醒目性原則,即標題必須力求吸引讀者的注意力。
三、 讀細節,逐題攻克
(一) 尋找細節,從原文中找答案
在經過第二步泛讀全文之後,對於材料後面問題的細節考查題,在文章中所處的大體位置有所了解。然後就可以採用「跳讀」的方式來尋找細節在原文中的對應,跳讀的目的就是為細節尋找答案。如閱讀填空或填表題,這種題目要求學生通過閱讀材料,獲取相關信息,以填寫詞語或補全句子的方式完成表格或圖表。還有一些題目是對文章細節的直接設問,答案通常可以從原文中找到。從各地中考題看來,是有相當比例的此類題目。
(二) 精讀細節,理解深層含義
任務型閱讀,也是閱讀理解的一種題型,不僅考查學生直接獲取信息的能力,還可考查學生通過已知信息進行推理,研究細節的暗示,推敲作者的態度,理解文章的寓義。因此,這就要求考生要具備通過已知信息進行判斷推理能力和透過字面意思解讀深層含義能力,這一類型題在閱讀測試中屬於難度較大的題目。在做這一類型的題目時,考生應在理解全文的基礎上,捕捉文章中有關的信息,精讀特定細節及周圍的句子來幫助理解。做這一類型的題時,還需注意:① 把握文章的內在邏輯關系,以文章提供的事實和觀點為依據,立足原文,推斷未知。不能主觀臆造,憑空想像,隨意揣測,更不能以自己的觀點代替作者的觀點。② 在理解全文的基礎上,吃透文章的字面意思,從字里行間捕捉一些線索,對文章的表面意思進行挖掘加工,悟出作者的深層含義或弦外之音。
我們可以通過以上三種方法來答題,還需要注意一下「答題要求」
① 在答題時,總的原則就是:能簡略回答,盡量簡略回答。
② 書寫要規范。句子開頭首字母要大寫;標點符號要規范,並能正確使用;單詞拼寫要正確無誤;單詞書寫要認真。這些方面也要引起考生注意,力爭避免不必要的失分。
③ 作出適當調整。在回答時,同學們應對照題目,根據需要對句子的人稱、單復數、時態、語態、詞性、主謂搭配等作出適當的調整。
四、 通讀全文,仔細檢查
在完成所有任務後,同學們還應結合題目再把全文通讀一遍,認真核實答案,同時還應檢查一下書寫的規范性及句子的人稱、單復數、時態、語態、詞性、主謂搭配等,這是答題的最後一步,同樣也很關鍵。因此,同學們平時應養成做完題後仔細檢查的好習慣。
總之,同學們要想出色的完成任務型閱讀題,不僅需要在考場上運用各種解題技巧,而且還需要在平時課內外加大閱讀的訓練量、擴充詞彙量。要知道:理解能力的提高絕非一日之功。

㈣ 任務型閱讀(英語)

1、This letter is (from)Tony to (Mike). (什麼人給什麼人,用的片語,from..to )
2、內Tony is a(student學生) in a school in China.
3、The (outgoing開朗,樂於助人) student in his room is a Chinese.
4、His uncle knows Beijing (better這里要用比較級,容有than) than him.
5、Tony thinks Mike is his (best) friend.

㈤ 任務型閱讀 用英語怎麼說

Task-based Reading

㈥ 英語的任務型閱讀咋寫

為你解答。
56、more athletic, smart, more interested, more outgoing
57、basketball
58、大備math and English
59、Because he is a member of his school basketball team.
60、譯滾皮毀:我與握培同學們和朋友們相處得很融洽,也包括我的老師們。

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