畢業班英語拓展閱讀
高中學生在英語學習中，普遍感覺閱讀理解是一大難關。教師在閱讀教學上花費了很多時間，學生的閱讀理解能力卻沒有多大提高。本文從譯林版《牛津高中英語》教材的教學實際出發，建議教師可從各種媒介中選擇課外閱讀材料，依託恰當的分層練習形式，進行課外文本拓展閱讀，打破囿於教材反復閱讀、簡單設題的思維定勢。這不僅能滿足學生的學習需求，拓寬學生的閱讀視野，還能使學生的學習能力和思維能力得到提升。
閱讀在高中英語教學中的地位毋庸置疑，廣泛的課外閱讀能為英語學習者提供大量的語言輸入。《普通高中英語課程標准（實驗）》（以下簡稱課標）明確要求學生能夠嘗試閱讀英語故事及其他英語課外讀物，藉助詞典閱讀題材較為廣泛的文學作品。同時，課標對閱讀技能目標八級也提出要求，指出除教材外，學生的課外閱讀量應累計達到30萬詞以上（教育部，2003）。要達到這一目標，教師有必要根據學生具體情況，有計劃地指導學生開展適量的課外閱讀，讓學生接觸到語言地道、題材更廣泛的閱讀材料，提高綜合語言應用能力。
1. 當前閱讀教學中存在的問題
當前英語閱讀教學存在高耗低效的問題，在教材上耗費的時間和精力多，學生閱讀的效果差，遠遠達不到《課標》的要求。為此我們研究人員和教師進行了反思：學生閱讀能力的提高，是否必須靠教師循規蹈矩地解讀和傳授教材內容呢？我們對師生進行了調查和訪談，發現存在一下幾方面的問題：
1.1閱讀范圍狹窄
教與學的材料一直是圍繞教材轉，從書本到書本，學習的焦點始終是教材中文本的理解，翻來覆去地對教材中的材料進行解讀，難以走出教材。課堂上教師照本宣科，空講知識，尤其「教單詞――讀課本――回答問題」這種模式最為常見，教師機械講解，教學從操練到操練，學生感到單調、乏味和沉悶。
1.2閱讀興趣低下
學生手頭的閱讀材料可讀性、趣味性、時效性差、與其生活實際脫節，學生不願意讀。教師在給學生提供閱讀材料時常忽視學生的需求與興趣，導致大多數學生只能被動地完成閱讀任務。
1.3閱讀能力欠缺
學生運用已有的知識完成閱讀的能力欠缺，只能讀懂教材上的材料，對教材之外的材料往往束手無策，遇到程度相當的教材之外的文本時就讀不懂，理解不到位，做出不正確的判斷。學生對閱讀材料理解的正確率與理解的速度都較低，閱讀理解能力難以提高。
2. 拓展學生英語課外閱讀能力的策略
在新課程標准下，教師應充分認識到拓展高中英語課外閱讀的必要性，即拓展高中英語課外閱讀是當下高中生英語學習的剛性需求，是實現新課標提出的閱讀能力要求的有效方式。但是，目前學生面臨的主要問題是很難找到一些合適的閱讀材料以及在進行課外閱讀的過程中缺乏教師有效的指導，主動參與意識不強。筆者通過閱讀相關文獻、參加專家講座，進一步加強專題理論學習；同時積極參加各級各類的閱讀課交流活動，第一時間獲取和把握閱讀教學的發展方向；另外，有意識地在教學中進行拓展高中課外閱讀的實踐，結合教材中課文的主題，補充各類富有時代氣息的課外閱讀材料，並針對學生個性特徵進行有針對性的閱讀指導，引導學生積極主動地參與各種形式的課外閱讀活動。
2.1重視英語報刊閱讀課程
英語報刊在時效性、趣味性、內容多樣性等方面相較於教科書有著顯著的優勢。現代英語報刊語篇融合了多種模態資源，不僅帶給讀者視覺上的享受，也傳達著更為豐富的意義。在高中階段實施英語報刊閱讀課程，可大大增加學生的多模態語篇的閱讀量，促進他們多模態閱讀能力的提升。適合高中生閱讀的英語報刊越來越多，常見的有China Daily、21st Century、Shanghai Star、Beijing Weekend、Learning English等。重視英語報刊閱讀，教師在課堂中應合理指導，積極「助讀」。在報刊閱讀課程的早期，學生的多模態閱讀能力尚未形成，教師應仿照課本上的課文閱讀教學，對學生進行詳細的分步指導 堅持一段時間後，再適當「放手」。
筆者在2015年11月27日參加了江蘇省錫山高級中學的開放日活動。我們聆聽了高二教師開設的課外閱讀課。本節課的材料是《21世紀英文報》第12期。授課教師結合報紙內容：英國靈魂歌手阿黛爾的回歸、007邦德的回歸、國際空間站迎來載人飛行15周年，給本節課創設了 「Hero」主題，通過不同的閱讀方式，學習了幾篇文章，設計了判斷、猜測詞義、任務型閱讀等不同閱讀形式，穿插了閱讀微技能的指導。課末，授課教師讓學生積極討論，闡述他們對於英雄的理解，並且交流他們心目中的英雄。最後，學生們以寫得形式完成了本課的最後一個環節，很好地完成了閱讀過程中的輸入與輸出。開課教師充分利用了課外閱讀資源，並且很好地進行了閱讀微技能的培養。閱讀課注重培養學生的創造性思維和批判性思維，激發學生的個人觀點和結論。在這節課外閱讀課上有一條主線，整堂課圍繞主線進展下去，讓學生隨時跟著教師的思維走，而不會出現課堂死角。此外，學生課堂的參與度是另一大值得學習的亮點。閱讀如何讓學生覺得精彩，如何吸引學生，學生的參與度是最重要的一個環節。只有學生積極參與思考討論稱述，閱讀才是有靈魂的，才起到了作用。
2.2加強英語課外閱讀材料的背誦
所有智力方面的工作都要依賴於興趣，學習興趣在傳授知識過程中是至關重要的。教師在選擇課外閱讀材料時，要仔細分析閱讀材料，找到學生的興趣點，力求滿足不同層次學生的求知慾。學習的最好刺激是�λ�學材料的興趣，補充適當的閱讀材料，注意要形式多樣、難易適中、富有趣味，這樣才能激發學生課外閱讀的積極性，並引導學生養成背誦課外閱讀材料的良好習慣。
筆者作為本市高中英語中心組成員，於2016年10月26日來到江蘇省揚州中學進行學習交流。我們先聆聽了一節由省揚州中學青年骨幹教師執教的高二閱讀公開課，課題為新概念英語三Lesson 34 「A happy discovery」。授課教師首先讓一位女學生做了一個presentation主題發言，該位學生發言緊扣主題，語言嫻熟，感染力較強，為整節課開了一個好頭。整節課師生情緒飽滿，學生積極主動參與課堂，課上既有精彩的個人發言，又有活躍的小組討論，學生的閱讀能力得到了培養，語言技能得到了提升。揚州中學英語教研組非常重視培養學生的課外閱讀能力，課外閱讀材料有二十一世紀英文報，新概念英語等，要求學生養成摘抄的習慣，主要摘抄詞彙，短語和句型。教師要求學生背誦新概念英語的文章，以學生背給小組長聽，小組長背給課代表聽，課代表背給教師聽的方式進行督促檢查，教師也會隨機抽背學生，學生背誦熱情高漲，積極參與教師布置的背誦任務。學生會把她們平時摘抄的好詞好句會有意識地應用到演講之中，到最後還有以小組合作的形式自編劇本，完成情景劇的表演，這有助於鼓勵學生學習英語的積極性，增強她們學習英語的成就感，有利於學生課外閱讀能力的培養。
㈡ 六年級英語課外閱讀拓展
歐洲聯盟或歐盟，成立於1957。最初，只有幾個成員國，包括法國，意專大利和西德。在未來屬40年中，又有9個其他國家加入。許多歐洲國家走到一起，是為了避免另一次世界大戰。
歐盟繼續發展，到了21世紀。在2002年，幾乎所有會員國採用了統一貨幣--歐元。在2004年，又有10多個國家加入了歐盟。未來一段時間內，歐盟的國家將繼續發展經濟，政治和社會合作。在不久的將來，更多的幾個國家，如保加利亞，羅馬尼亞和土耳其，也將會加入歐盟。
㈢ 七年級英語課外拓展閱讀文章
My name is Jim. I have a big family. There are six people（人） in my family. My grandfather is a doctor. My grandmother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. （同一家醫院） My father and mother are teachers in No. 11 Middle School. My father teaches Chinese, but my mother is an English teacher. Kate is my sister. We are new students in No. 11 Middle School. My grandparents and parents like（喜歡）us and we like our family. We are very happy.
(B)
Schools in the USA
Schools in the USA are a little different (不同的) from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform (校服). In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms. Classes start(開始) at 8:30 each morning and the school day ends at 3:30 or 4 o』clock in the USA. And in China, classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks(課間休息) each day in the USA. One break is in the morning, the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours』 break ring lunchtime and ten minutes』 break for each class period. In the USA, students often go to the school cafeteria(餐廳) at lunchtime or at break. They buy snacks and drinks there. The most popular(受歡迎的) after-school activities(活動) are baseball, football and basketball.
㈣ 英語拓展閱讀
1, listen, talk, read, write
2, English books , English songs
㈤ 怎樣上八年級英語的拓展閱讀課讓學生達到什麼程度的閱讀學習有沒有必要精講
個人觀點，拓展閱讀無需精講，但文中出現的短語、句式必須掌握。如：Unit 2，Maybe you should learn to relax.一文中：專They might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.應該讓學生學會find it +adj + to do這一句屬式！
㈥ 六年級畢業班英語作文
要想寫好作文，優秀的題材是少不了的，所以平常要多少讀書，多看看作文，積累知識，才能寫出好的作文，以下是我幫大家整理的六年級畢業班英語作文，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇1
My family and I went to the seaside. My dad went fishing in the sea. My mumstayed under the umbrella. She read a book. My uncle ate an ice cream. My consins ate bread. My brothers made a sandcastle. My sisters bathed on the sunny beach. Mike went swimming in the sea. Kate and I played football. We were very happy.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇2
I like spring best because spring is so beautiful! Its warm and sunny in spring, so I can have a piic with my family and friends. We often go to park at weekends. We bring lots of food and drinks. My favorite food is sandwiches and I like tea best. We can also enjoy reading there. And we often fly kites there. We have a great time! I love spring!
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇3
My family is a 「Piggy Family」, because my father, my mother and I all like sleeping and eating…
My mother is a doctor. She is very busy. But every evening she usually accompanies me for ten minutes before I go to sleep. At this time, we talk about every thing. So I love my mother very much.
My father was a doctor many years ago. Now he is an officeholder. He is very busy too. But every morning he sends me to school. So I think he』s a good father.
I am a good student. I am very busy too. I like learning and playing. On Saturdays and Sundays I have many subjects ,such as English, mathematics…
Now we are in a forest beside a river. We had lunch just a moment ago. Now we are sleeping---a Piggy Family!
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇4
My hometown is a beautiful and attracting place , which stands right beside the vast sea. It is abundant in delicious food ，especially in the sea procts. Please come and taste some if you are glad to . It'll definitely impress you a lot . And there are trees and flowers everywhere. You will breathe in the freshest air that you『ve never had before. Besides,people there are all friendly and willing to help others. If you come to my hometown , you are certainly to get a good treat from them!
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇5
Hello，dear every body，
Welcome to my space！
My name is Jinxinyu.I』m 11 this year，and I come from a primary school in Shijiazhuang.I』m now at Grade 5，but I have been learning English for more than 6 years！Yes，ever since my age in Kindergarten.
I feel proud that I can talk about myself in English！Like I have a happy family：My father，my mother and me；I』m good at playing two things：piano and computer；and there are 3 kinds of food I like most：fried chicken，hamburg，green bean soap…
I like speaking English，and I wish some day it would really help to enter the 「New World」，just like my name 「xin yu」—— the 「New World」！
Thank you！
Wish to share with all of you about my life！！
Yours sincerely
Xinyu
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇6
Wilber Pan is a young star comes from China.
He was born in 1980.8.6. He is a lovely boy who has 174cm tall and 69kg weight . As you can see ,he has short balck hair,erogenous mouth ,handsome face and small eyes.Alough his eyes aren't bigly ,he also has many fans because of his sunshine smell.He is a boy just like a neighborly to you.
He is more a mastermind than a singer.He has a height degree that graated from California Polytechnic State University ,he is good at singing ,dancing ,presiding and so on.
In private ,Willber is friendly to everyone who aroungs him.Now more and more people from everywhere develop theirs' love for him.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇7
Wayne Lin Jun Jie born on March 27, 1981 is more commonly known as JJ Lin. He is a Singaporean singer and songwriter of Chinese Fujian descent, and he came to musical prominence and success in the Greater China region, and particularly in Taiwan, where he was awarded the "Best New Artiste" award in the Taiwan Golden Melody Awards. Signed to Ocean Butterflies, he has written songs for various artistes, notably Ji De (Remember) for Taiwanese singer A-Mei, and fellow labelmate A-do's Fang Shou.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇8
My holiday was very fun. Because I went to YunNan with my father , mother and my brother......
Every day I had fun with my brother. On Monday I went to liJiang. I ate good food there On Tuesday, I went to Kun Ming. I bought a cap. I sang and
Danced there. On wednesday, I went to Dali Hai. But I
was very sad. On Thursday, I climbed mountains, I took many pictures there. On Friday, I went to xishuang BaiNa. I saw elephants there. This is my holiday. Then elephants was very big.
I was very happy ring my holiday.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇9
I like reading books so much, rencently, I fall in love with the travel books. When I open these books, I am attracted by the colorful pictures. Reading these books can broaden my vision, I know there are so many places that I have never heard of before. I also learn the different culture. I am so eager to go to these places and have a look at them. So I have made up my mind, I will travel to the places that are around me first, and then when I grow up, I will travel further. This is my little dream, it is also my motivation to study well.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇10
I love summer.There ia a summer vacation in summer.What I like to do best ring the long summer vacation is to stay in my own little room and read. I love to read, but ring the school year I could hardly find a free moment for reading. Endless assignments press down upon me like a mountain. I feel confined and imprisoned. Once the summer vacation comes, however, I have all the time in the world to read and read and read. I read everything I want to read. I read to my heart's content.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇11
Hello, every one! My name is Andy. My hometown is Guiyang. It is a colorful and pleasant city. In spring, the weather is warm and cool.
In summer, the weather is hot. So many people hold up an umbrella. These umbrellas look like so many flowers. The city looks like a garden.
In autumn, the weather is dry. I like autumn very much. Because I like moon cake so much. I always flow my saliva, when I think of moon cake.
In winter, it is cold, I can make a show man.
Guiyang is a beautiful city. The air temperature often is 25C. It is a trip famous scenic spot. Welcome you to Guiyang.
【參考譯文】
大家好!我叫安迪。我的家鄉是貴陽。這是一個豐富多彩的和令人愉快的城市。在春天，天氣溫暖和涼爽。
在夏天，天氣很熱。所以很多人打傘。這些傘看起來像那麼多的花。這座城市看起來像個花園。
在秋天，天氣乾燥。我非常喜歡秋天。因為我喜歡月餅這么多。每當想起月餅，我總是流口水。
在冬天，它是寒冷的`，我可以做一個節目的人。
貴陽是一座美麗的城市。空氣的溫度通常是25C.它是旅遊風景名勝區。歡迎你到貴陽來。
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇12
On New Year』s Day , my mother and I went to the Flower World and I bought two small hamster . One is male and the other is female . I like their very much !
They all very like eat bread worm and drink some water . Their house is so beautiful : In the house , there are stair , a attic and a small room .
Today I cleaned their house by myself . First I put them into a barrel , then I demolitioned their house . After that I cleaned the things of the house . Finally , when the house is dry . I fitted it with my mother .
So I』m very happy today !
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇13
Dear jonah,
Hi, I am your best friend lihua, I heard that you are particularly interested in our Chinese mpling culture.
At first, I want you to know mplings are a kind of Chinese food. It's not eaten every day, most Chinese people eat a kind of food ring the spring Festival or the celebration of the Festival.
Why do you eat mplings?
I guess it's because of the culture behind the mplings.in ancient,mplings symbolise gold and ingot and wealth.
mplings are very delicious. I hope you have a chance to come to China and l will take you to eat mplings. Dumplings are really delicious.
I'm looking forward to your arrival.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇14
Long long ago,There is a clever boy.one day,his father was dead in a traffic accident,The boy with his motherhad to live in a worse life,anyway they often gived a helping hand to the helpless.
They carry on their helpmind till now.soon after,the helpless people have much more confident than before,They are tring to work hard and making a rich life,Five years ago,they remember who helped them many years ago .They find the boy′s home,and help them to have a good life.Just as the saying goes「One good turn deserves another.」
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇15
Miss Zhang is my Chinese teacher. She is young and beautiful. She graated from a famous university of our country. She comes to our school for two years. I like her class very much, because she always can tell us interesting stories. In her class, everything seems to be easy. She can lead the teaching joyful. I can learn a lot from her, because she is knowledgeable. I want to be such a knowledgeable person like her.
張老師是我的語文老師，她年輕又漂亮。她畢業於我國的一所著名大學。她來我們學校已經有兩年了。我很喜歡她的課，因為她經常給我們講有趣的故事。在她的課堂上，每件事看起來都很簡單。她能夠把課堂引導得很歡快。我能夠從她那裡學到很多，因為她學識淵博。我想成為像她一樣學識淵博的人。
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇16
Today is Sunday. It is sunny. I don『t go to school. I want go shopping. I get up at 6:30 in the morning.
I have some cereal and an egg for breakfast. I go out at 8:00. The shop is near . I go there on foot. Many people are in the shop. I buy a pencil . At 12:00 I go home for lunch. I have some vegetable and meat for lunch. I read a book in the afternoon. I eat some noodles and fruit for supper. After supper, I do my homework. then I watch TV. Later, I play on the computer. I lie on my bed.
I listen to the radio. I have a happy day.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇17
Today is Monday. I get up at 6:00. I have my breakfast at about 6:30.Then I clean my room, wash my face and brush my teeth.
I have noodles for breakfast. I go to school at 7:00. I do morning exercises at 7:50.We have four classes in morning. At 11:30, I』m very hungry. I have lunch at school. I go to bed at 12:00 in the noon. We have three classes in the afternoon. I have computer class and art classes. I like them very much. I go home at 5:30. I do homework after school. My sister、brother and I watch TV at 8:00 in the evening.
Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to bed at 10:00.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇18
My friend,
My good friend name is XXX, she is my neighbor, 10 years old this year, in high school in grade four. With dolls, she has a chubby face, she is very lively and cheerful. Dong dong to do is perseverance, she learn electronic organ already has five or six years, all got up to grade 10, I can hear her beautiful piano every day. She learn to draw for two years, like what picture, can be good! Mother often praise dong dong, let me learn from her, because I also have a lot of training, such as drawing, writing brush calligraphy, to play table tennis, I didn't insist on down.
I understand a truth from dong dong, don't do things anticlimactic, otherwise will accomplish nothing.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇19
I have a life self-care ability is strong, not only good friends and very love reading, calledXXX.
He was born the same day the same with me, he is taller than me, than I am fat. Thick black eyebrows not jiongjiongweishen eyes, clever light is shining from time to time, he was laughing eyes mi became a line. He eat fast, eat more food, like to eat pork, he likes to wear a green shirt, like to play video games, table tennis... Because is too fat, start to a shake a put, like a little ck. His voice is very big, like a quarrel with others. ACTS as high efficiency, never give up.
六年級畢業班英語作文 篇20
Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist』s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists』 youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors』 intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people』s youth, for which they don』t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future.
㈦ 如何提高中學生的英語閱讀理解能力
作為一名執教畢業班多年的英語教師，我發現提高學生的英語閱讀理解能力至關重要。一方面，英語閱讀在英語測試中占的分值很高。不管是完型填空、補全短文還是短篇的短文理解，都要求學生有很好的英語閱讀理解能力。閱讀理解能力強與否決定著英語考試的成敗；另一方面，閱讀是在英語學習中要求學生掌握的四種基本技能之一。北京市特級教師王英民說過：「不會閱讀就不會學英語，閱讀是基礎，沒有閱讀，就不會有很好的聽力，沒有閱讀，就更談不上寫作。」英語閱讀能提高讀者的認識能力，從而促進其他三種技能（聽、說和寫）能力的提高。閱讀也能使人增長見識，拓寬視野。但是在教學中發現，許多學生在閱讀方面存在著困難，不知道正確的閱讀方法。本篇文章將從三個方面出發，主要闡述用什麼樣的方法來增長語言知識，養成良好的閱讀習慣，應該注意哪些閱讀技巧，進而提高中學生的英語閱讀能力，提高閱讀效率。
一、盡可能多的記憶英語單詞，增加自己的詞彙量
掌握一定數量的單詞是提高閱讀理解能力的前提。如果有大量的生疏的單詞,英語短文閱讀起來難度很大。所以掌握一定數量的單詞是學生提高英語閱讀能力的前提和保證。在農村中學，由於受到特定環境的制約和影響，學生在記憶單詞方面面臨著很大的困難。尤其現行的牛津英語的教材詞彙量擴大了不少，記憶的難度就更大了。記憶單詞的方法有很多種，在教學中我經常使用的有以下幾種：
1．詞彙表「八到」記憶法
這是中學生使用最多的方法之一，即將生詞表和人的器官相結合：眼裡看到、心裡想到、手裡寫到、嘴裡拿到、耳朵聽到、（結合實物還可以）鼻子嗅到、舌頭嘗到、手指觸到。學生在記憶時不要偷懶，一定要邊記邊比劃，把各個器官充分調動起來。這種方法使學生把目標詞彙與自己的大腦神經聯系，易記憶深刻，印象持久。
2．分類記憶法
即分析單詞的形態，將所要記得單詞根據其義、形、音進行分類。例如，按音標的拼讀規則記憶單詞，按詞性變化記憶單詞，按同音記憶單詞，教師還可教給學生關於英語詞根和詞綴的知識等；通過詞根加前綴或後綴可派生出新的單詞，將兩個或更多的詞放在一起，可合成新的單詞。
3．聯想記憶法
蘇聯著名心理學家巴甫洛夫指出：「記憶要依靠聯想，而聯想則是新舊正式建立聯系的產物。」美國心理學家威廉·詹姆士也說：「記憶的秘訣就是根據我們想記住的各種材料來進行各種各樣的聯想，而這些聯想就成了各種資料的釣鉤，萬一資料沉沒腦海，我們就可以通過聯想這樣的釣鉤將資料鉤出來。」充分運用發散思維展開自己的想像力，使所要記憶的英語單詞，生動、形象和具體化，使生詞與熟詞之間建立一種聯系，從而達到以舊帶新，快速記憶的目的。
除了記憶生詞表內的詞彙外，學生對於課外的詞彙尤其是熱門詞彙、新詞彙要知道意思。在閱讀材料時，常常會出現一些最新詞彙和縮寫等，如果不清楚，很可能影響對全文的理解。
二、 在平時教學中，注重培養學生的英語閱讀興趣
剛開始時，由於受各種原因的影響，學生對英語文章存在著一定的心理負擔和畏難情緒。教師要定期對學生進行一定量的訓練，一日一篇短文，用「蠶食」的方式來逐步訓練學生。在選材時，文章體裁多樣化，涉及面要廣，趣聞性要強。除了課本中的閱讀材料，教師還應該收集一些與學生水平相當、難度不太大、貼近學生生活、讓學生易感興趣的文章作為課外閱讀訓練材料。例如，可以使用一些關於西方國家風土人情、節日禮儀等方面的文章，還可以使用關於外國校園生活、笑話、寓言故事等文章。在學生讀後，要求他們做一定的習題，或寫出內容概要，這樣既可以提高學生英語閱讀理解能力，又可以訓練他們的口語、書寫能力。
在學生的英語閱讀達到一定水平後，教師可結合考試常見的閱讀題型，如說明文、科普文章等，讓其練習。對學生遇到的困難要鼓勵他們認真思考，推敲，要學會結合上下文理解文章的意思。可定期舉辦一些英語閱讀競賽，提供閱讀材料，要求學生在規定的時間內完成閱讀，要充分肯定他們的成績，讓他們感到一定的成功感。
三、 教會學生正確的閱讀方法，明確目的，提高做題正確率
我們閱讀的目的是為了從材料中獲取有用的相關的信息，目的不同，題目要求不同，我們閱讀的方法也不同，主要方法和技巧有以下幾點：
1．如若學生只想知道文章的主旨和中心意思，只需要瀏覽或略讀即可
在閱讀時，重點讀文章的首句（段）和末句（段）。因為文章的中心思想和主要意思或事情的結果大都是在文章的開頭或結尾的。
2．如若學生想對文章的具體細節進行了解，就要進行精讀
逐句逐段進行閱讀，了解事件發生的開始、經過、結果，這對於掌握具體事實的細節有很大的幫助。
3．如果篇幅過大，故事性不強，時間又有限，學生可根據訓練題目來進行有目的的選讀
4．在閱讀過程中，難免會遇到不熟悉或不認識的生詞，影響理解
若是不重要的詞彙，要求他們可以不要理會，若影響文章的理解，學生們可以結合上下文進行推敲、猜測。用這種方法，有時可以幫助文章的理解。
除了注意閱讀方法，在平時訓練的時候，還要注意閱讀習慣和時間的合理分配。有的學生習慣出聲閱讀，還有的學生習慣用手指或筆指著閱讀，都是不可取的。在很多情況下，尤其是考試的時候，既打擾別人，也耽誤時間。學生要養成默讀的習慣，在閱讀時，要心無雜念，擴大視幅，減少回視。將精力全部集中在閱讀的材料上，節約時間。教師在平時練習的時候，也可給學生限定時間，要求他們在規定時間內完成，盡量少查或不查詞典，加快閱讀節奏，為在考試中取得好的閱讀成績打下基礎。
閱讀理解是英語知識綜合運用的體現，是進行英語教學的重要版塊，是讀者獲得信息的重要途徑。只有掌握了閱讀的技巧和方法，堅持訓練，才會取得良好的效果。我們在實際地閱讀教學中，提倡精讀和泛讀相結合，課內閱讀和課外閱讀相結合，培養學生的閱讀能力，挖掘每個學生學習語言的潛能，有效地提高他們的語言綜合運用能力。