八年級上英語說明文閱讀
A. 初二英語作文
在學習、工作乃至生活中,大家都寫過作文,肯定對各類作文都很熟悉吧,作文根據體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應用文、議論文。那麼,怎麼去寫作文呢?下面是我幫大家整理的初二英語作文9篇,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
初二英語作文 篇1
My dream home is not very large.It's a wooden house.it is near the sea.I'd like to have 5 rooms in my home.I have a kitchen,a bathroom,a sitting room,a studyand my own bedroom.I like living near the sea because it is very quiet there.I can watch the sea and can always play on the beach.
The furniture in my house is all made of wooden.
It is good for our health.I like having a rest in my bedroom.I like listening to music of JJ while I'm reading books in my room.I always ask my friends to come here.
初二英語作文:My sister
My sister likes swimming.She always goes swimming in summer.But last summer she was very unlucky.
She put her clothes in an old locker.It was hard to lock it.Then she went to swimming.And she Played happily in the swimming pool.Two hours later,she went out the water and took out the key to the locker.But soon she found she can't open it at all.She spent about half an hour to open it but nothing happened.Of course she couldn't wear a swimming suit and go out.She was worry about it.
At last she was angry.She kicked the locker.And it opened!
初二英語作文 篇2
My name is Li BaoLing . I have a good friend . Her name is Chen ZiQing . I am 13 years old . She is as old as me. I am 155cm tall. She is 150cm tall . She is 5cm shorter than me . I am 36kg . She is 37kg . She is heavier than me .She often does homework with me .We always help each other. I am happy to have a good firend .
我的'名字是李寶靈,我有一個好朋友,她的名字是陳自清,我今年13歲,她和我一樣大。我身高155,她150,她比我矮5厘米。我36公斤,她37公斤,她比我重。她經常和我一起做功課,我們經常互相幫忙,我非常高興有這樣一個好朋友。
初二英語作文 篇3
(B: Brandy J: Judy)
B: Hey, Judy. Over here. I miss you so much!
J: Oh, Brandy. Long time no see! My god! How are you?
B: Fine, thank you. What about you?
J: Fine, too.
B: You used to be really outgoing, didn』t you?
J: Yeah! But I am still outgoing. Don』t you think so?
B: Yes, I think so. Did you sue to be afraid of snakes?
J: Yes, but I am still afraid of snakes. You used to eat a lot of junk food. What about you now?
B: I hardly ever eat that. Are you still afraid of the dark?
J: Yes. So, I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
(Bee … Bee …. Brandy』s mother said brandy had to go home.)
B: I』m afraid I must be leaving now.
J : I』m sorry you can』t stay here a little longer.
B: What』s your phone number? Perhaps I will call you anytime.
J: Hehe. 18073166335. Take care of yourself and don』t forget to keep in touch.
B: Hope to see you again soon! Good-bye.
J: Oh, bye-bye.
初二英語作文 篇4
Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.
There are fifty students in Class 1, Grade 8 at Yuying Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school. Ten students walk. They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school. Twenty-five students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school by car
初二英語作文 篇5
My name is Liu Yuhang. My first name is Yuhang. My last name is Liu. My telephone number is 2819176. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1.65 metres tall. I like piaying the piano and reading books. My friend is in Qinhuang. His name is Fu Haoqi. His fanily name is Fu. His first name is Haoqi. His QQ unmber is 1695854689. He is 12 years old,too. We are in No. 10 Middle School in Qinhuang.
初二英語作文 篇6
Do you habe some problems in your study?If you do,I will give you some advice
First,you should read more books.It will improve your read ability.It help you increase your knowledge.
Second,you should listen to teachers carefully in your class.It is very important .It's up to you are good student or not.
Third,you should review your classes when you at home.and so on...
I think these advice is enough to be a good learner.
初二英語作文 篇7
In my mind, everyone shall have his own dream. I think that having a dream means that we have an idea, and then we will do all the things to achieve the target. As long as we have a goal to be realized, we won』t be blind at least.
My dream is to become a successful stateman, helping those people who need help with their rights.
Of course, to be a good stateman is very difficult, but I will do whatever I can do to keep everyone satisfied. That's my dream.
Now everything I do is close to my dream. I feel life is fill with hope and is colorful, and I have enough confidence to realize my dream.
初二英語作文 篇8
Last week Chang Feng Park held a flower show.
I went to visit it with my friends.I was very glad to see so many beautiful flowers in the park.I was really amazed to see a sea of colourful flowers.They told me that some rare flowers came from Taiwan.Thousands of people stopped and watched them carefully.
I took many pictures there.Taiwan has always been a part of our country.I am sure sooner or later we can go there to see many more beautiful flowers.What great fun it will be.
初二英語作文 篇9
By the time I become a senior high school student,I will be more mature and more caring for our society.I want to join a lot of clubs and try out for the student council.I like to get involved in the school because I can make a lot of friends in those clubs.As being a good student since the elementary school,I hope to keep up with my good marks.I want to be the number one student in the school,so I have to study very hard.I will try my best to do every single work assigned by the teacher,and never ask anybody to do my homework for me.I will never go on Bai like this asking somebody to write a paragraph for me.
B. 英語閱讀說明文 技巧
英語閱讀題技巧,我個人的經驗,三步:1.迅速將整篇文章分解,理出文章結構;2.迅速抓住文章敘述的主題;3.迅速找出各部分的中心意思,兄困並找出表達中心意思的句子。做到這3步,基本上這篇文章不用逐字讀完就可以答對接下來的題目。先說一下,英語文章,尤其是用於考試的閱讀文章,其結構都有非常明顯的典型性,一般結構為主題段,論述段落,總結及結論段,乃至超長的畢業論文也不過是在這個大框架內。以一篇文章5段為例:一般第一段為主題段,也就是說,整篇文章要表達的主題一定會出現在這里,你要做的就是迅速把中心句找出來,一般來說,中心句會出現在倒數第2句或第1句,簡單一點的文章戚塵啟會在第1句就出現,如果考題出得比較難,也可能需要自己總結,但就算需要自己總結中心句,也一定能高如在該段落中找出代表中心意思的詞;接下來第二、三、四段,各段將對第一段提出的主題意思進行論述或分步驟分析,也就是說,每個段落都會有進階的主題,即個各分論點,所以你要做的同樣是迅速把它們找出來,位置和方法相同;最後一段為全文的總結,並會對結論進行進一步的分析,或做推測,或作評論,這也是一個出題點,你要做的就是抓住總結的主旨和對其進一步分析的結論。當然並不會所有文章都是5段,例如有的主題段落會有2段甚至更多,論點段落可能只有2段或多達4段以上(但一般不超過3段),難一點的文章里每個分論點也可能不止一段,我這里只是以5段為例,解釋的是文章的結構,或者說一般構成,通過這個規律可以迅速將文章進行分解,進而掌握各部分的要點。下面分析一下出題要點,或者說出題規律(如果題不會出得很偏的話),以一篇閱讀文5題為例,一般為1個主題、1個分論點、2個細節題、1個結論或對結論的分析、推測。可見掌握文章主題、分論點及結論分析就可以答對3/5,這是不需要逐字逐句讀完全文的,而2個細節題怎麼辦呢,就需要通過題目提供的信息迅速分析出其所在的分論點,然後回到該分論點段落找到與這題相符的句子,一般如果題出得簡單的話會是原句照搬,難一點的話會換個表達方式,再難一點則會繞個圈設個陷阱,這就需要非常小心,一定要捨得多花2秒鍾把這句話和前後兩句反復閱讀,挖出陷阱。這樣的話5道題都可以迎刃而解了,這就叫針對性解題。說一下我的閱讀答題習慣吧,一般我第一時間會先看題,並且非常認真的理解每道題的意思,提取有用的信息,雖然一般並不容易只通過問題一下子就找出文章主題,但一定能找到跟主題有關的詞和信息,並且至少知道文章是在討論某個東西還是在敘述某件事,也就是說是議論文、說明文,還是敘述文,然後迅速按上面的三步走,這樣帶著問題掃讀全文,連細節題也可以非常迅速的找出來,最後將問題一一對應,全部解決!這些就是我一路考到專八的閱讀題經驗,方法交給你了,接下來就是多多練習,只有多練才能練到爐火純青的地步,最後做閱讀題簡直是輕松+愉快!好了,說了這么多,希望對你有所幫助!
C. 初中英語閱讀理解 帶答案並且是說明文
There was once a man who was very rich but very tightfisted(吝嗇的)at the same time.Nobody 56 him in the village.One day he said to them,「I know you don』t like me.When I 57 ,I will give everything to you.Then everyone will be 58 .」
Even then nobody believed him.The rich man couldn』t 59 why they didn』t believe him.One day he went for a walk.Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 60 .
The pig said to the cow,「Everybody likes you 61 nobody likes me.Why?When I provide people with meat,ham(火腿)and so on,I give three or four things to them.But you give only one thing-milk.Why do people like you 62 and not me?」
The cow answered,「Look,I give them milk while I』m 63 .They see that I am gnerous(慷慨) with what I 64 .But you don』t give them anything while you』re alive.Only after you』re dead do you give meat,ham and so on.People don』t believe in the 65 ,they believe in the present(現在).If you give while you are alive,people will like you.」
From that moment on,the rich man wasn』t tightfisted any more.Everyone began to like him.And he felt quite happy.
56.A.believed\x05 B.liked\x05\x05\x05C.hated\x05\x05 D.knew
57.A.die\x05B.leave\x05\x05\x05C.retum\x05\x05 D.arrive
58.A.frightened\x05\x05B.happy\x05\x05C.angry\x05\x05 D.safe
59.A.agree\x05B.understand\x05\x05C.remember\x05 D.forget
60.A.crying\x05B.laughing\x05\x05C.singing\x05\x05 D.talking
61.A.because\x05B.so\x05\x05\x05C.and\x05\x05 D.or
62.A.sometimes\x05B.all the time\x05C.at the beginning\x05D.in the end
63.A.alive\x05 B.dead\x05 C.busy\x05\x05 D.free
64.A.like\x05B.have\x05 C.eat\x05\x05\x05 D.say
65.A.lifetime\x05B.competition\x05\x05C.friendship\x05 D.future
【答案:1-5 BABBD 6-10 CDABD】
1.A.believed B.liked C.hated D.knew
【第一句話介紹了這位雖有錢但吝嗇的傢伙,你會喜歡此類人嗎?】
2.A.die B.1eave C.return D.arrive
【下一小節第一句話「甚至這樣也沒人相信他.」說明他這里是在對大家許諾.】
3.A.frightened B.happy C.angry D.safe
【在他認為,人們得到了他的一切應該會高興的.】
4.A.agree B.understand C.remember D.forget
【當然,人們不相信他,這一點對於他這樣吝嗇的人來說是不可理解的.】
5.A.crying B.laughing C.singing D.talking
【句中happen to hear是「碰巧聽見」之意.這里用了感官動詞句型:hear sb.doing sth.】
6.A.because B.so C.but D.or
【前後句有轉折意.】
7.A.sometimes B.all the time C.at the beginning D.in the end
【前兩句講了事情的過程,這里是他疑惑的「結果」,即:為什麼最後人們喜歡你而不是我?】
8.A.alive B.dead C.busy D.free
【如果你聯想到這位吝嗇鬼的許諾,就不難選出答案:母牛是在它還活著是就提供給人們牛奶了.】
9.A.1ike B.have C.eat D.say
【with what I have表示「用我所擁有的」.】
10.A.1ifetime B.competition C.friendship D.future
【你會喜歡承諾將來對你好的人還是喜歡現在就對你好的人.那麼合理的答案就出來了.】
D. 八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法
初中英語相較於小學英語難度有增無減,那麼八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法有哪些呢。以下是由我為大家整理的「八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法」,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
八年級英語閱讀理解的技巧和方法
1. 首段和尾段
一篇文章的主題句、中心思想往往出現在文章的首段或者尾段。
許多文章開門見山地在第一段就提出了要說明的對象或者要論證的觀點,而文章的最後一段一般也會對全文的說明和論證進行總結。
策略:
通過一些標志性詞彙或者短語,我們可以更快地找到這些總結性句子,如:
all in all, in short, to conclude, in consequence, in summary, in a word, as a result, therefore, accordingly, thus 等。
主題句考查了考生是否能夠把握文章大意的能力,因此是常考且幾乎是必考的一個考點。
2. 長難句
長難句是閱讀理解的主要難度所在,其中包含了同位語、插入語、定語、不定式、分詞、各種從句等,有的句子甚至長達好幾行。這些復雜的句型也往往成為了出題的重點所在。
策略:
加強訓練自己對付長難句的能力,平時有意識地去分解這些句子,理解其中的指代關系和句子層次。
3. 列舉處
標志性的詞彙包括:
First, Second, Third… ; Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly… Finally; First of all, Then, In addition, Further, Furthermore, Besides, Moreover…
策略:
把這些詞圈起來,考題中一般會出現四個選項對比,這樣非常好在文章中找。
4. 舉例處
例子往往與作者的說明與論述有很大的關聯,具有重大的意義,因此也成為了考題出處的熱點。這種題目在文章中的線索非常明顯,一般都帶有如下的標志性詞彙:
for example, for instance, take … as an example, as, such as, like等。
策略:
一般文章舉例處的前一句或者前幾句就是與該例子相關的作者論點,所以在做此類題目的岩廳時候就需要追本溯源地往前讀,才能保證所選答案的正確率。
5. 因果關系處
中棗橡表示因果關系的句子是中考英語命題者所青睞的出題來源,因為因果句闡述了兩個事件或者事實之間的內在聯系,出題者為了考查考生的閱讀能力和邏輯分析能力,經常會把含有因果關系的句子倒過來考,因此選項中因變成了果、果變成了因,考生需要注意辨別實際的因果關系,防止受到迷惑。
表示因果關系的詞語有:
because, because of, so, for, since, as, thus, therefore, consequently, in consequence, as a result; result from, result in, cause, originate from, lead to, attribute to, derive from; base, basis, reason, result, consequence 等。
6. 轉折、對比、類比處
文章的轉折也是體現作者觀點和文章主題的地方,一些明顯的轉折詞包括:
but, however, on the contrary, yet, as a matter of fact, in fact, actually 等。
策略:
轉折詞前後的意思一般來說都是相反的,而作者會偏重其中的某一方。因此,在閱讀過程中看到轉折詞,最好能作上標志以方便做題時候的查找。
特別需要指出的是,只要文章第一段中出現一組對比的概念或事物,這個地方往往會成為考題的命題重點。
7. 特殊詞彙處
中考英語閱讀試題中經常考查考生對於一些詞語和詞彙的理解,這些賣旁特殊詞彙包括了平時不經常使用的生僻詞、常見詞語平時不經常用到的意思或搭配、以及關系代詞等。
策略:
解題關鍵在於讀懂詞彙所在文章位置的上下文,從而推斷中其意思。
8. 數字和年代
中考閱讀中經常出現對於數字和年代等細節的考查,看似容易,但是考生經常由於疏忽大意而失掉這些最容易的分數。
其中要注意以下幾點原則:
① 如果出現需要進行運算的題目,一般來說文章的原始數據不是正確答案;
② 如果答案中的四個數字或者時間都與文章的某一個部分相符合,那麼要注意這些數字和時間所對應的不同問題,只選擇與題目相關的那個數據;
③ 要注意年份和世紀之間的差別,比如1999年就是20世紀,2009年就是21 世紀,也就是說世紀的數字是年份的前兩個數字加1。
9. 專有名詞
所謂的專有名詞包括人名、地名、機構名稱、書籍文章影視作品的名稱以及其他專有名詞。在閱讀文章的過程中,每遇到專有名詞可以用鉛筆作上標記,以便如果在題目中出現相應專有名詞可以進行快速定位。
10. 最高級詞彙
最高級詞彙以及其他一些表示唯一性的詞彙由於其意義的絕對性,因而不容易產生歧義,所以也經常成為出題對象。
這些詞語包括形容詞和副詞的最高級,以及以下詞彙:
only, sole (solely), mere (merely), sheer, simply, entirely, absolutely, just, always, forever, never, none, must, all, any (anyone, anybody, anywhere) 等。
11.引用處
說明文或者議論文中經常引用他人的觀點來支持、佐證作者的觀點。引文有可能是從正面來支持作者的觀點,也有可能是作者通過駁斥反面觀點從而論證自己的觀點。
因此,引文間接地表達了作者自己的觀點,有一定的隱蔽性和迷惑性,所以也是出題考查的熱點地區,通常會考查考生的推理能力和對作者態度觀點的判斷能力。
12.段首和段尾
無論是說明文還是議論文,一篇文章往往會分成幾個部分或層次進行說明和論證,每一個段落一般都是一個部分或者層次。
英美人寫文章的邏輯性非常強,文章結構都非常規范,因此每個段落的首句和尾句也經常是該段落的中心思想句,因此也是出題的重點區域,涉及的問題包括了中心思想題、推理判斷題和細節題等。
下文也將會提到,在進行快速閱讀的時候,考生只需要瀏覽文章每一段的第一句話就大致能夠判斷這篇文章的中心思想和主旨。
13.特殊標點符號
有一些特殊的標點符號也經常成為出題的對象,因此考生應該對以下標點符號的用法較為熟悉:冒號、括弧、破折號以及引號。
逗號:兩個逗號之間的內容、或者一個逗號後面的內容,通常都起到補充說明第一個逗號前面內容的作用。
冒號:冒號後面的內容通常都是用來解釋說明前面的內容,例如前面是抽象的概念後面就是對這個概念的具體說明。
括弧:括弧中間的內容通常用來解釋或補充說明括弧前面的內容。
破折號:兩個破折號之間的內容、或者一個破折號後面的內容,通常表示解釋說明或者補充說明。
引號:表示引用他人的觀點,一般用來從正面或者反面支持作者的觀點。
拓展閱讀:初中提升英語成績的方法
一:聽力
1、首先要充分利用好英語老師在課堂上的語言。一般的英語老師在英語課堂上都是盡可能地利用英語來組織教學,無論老師說多說少,同學們都可以把這當成練習聽力的好機會。在聽得不大明白的情況下,要仔細聽上下文,從老師前後的語言中來猜測、判斷語意,或是根據老師的手勢、眼神、動作等來分析,千萬不要因為聽不大懂而放棄。如果能利用好老師的課堂上的語言,對你的聽力會有不少的幫助。
2、在這一年裡,充分利用國內或國外的優秀的英語廣播和電視節目等,選擇比較適合自己水平的節目,看比較簡單的英語原聲電影等等。現在有很多電視頻道和廣播都有針對中學生開辟的欄目,同學們不妨每天定期收看,並作好聽力記錄,把能夠聽懂的東西記錄下來,也可以把不明白的句子或單詞記錄下來(盡可能地記錄),等節目結束後去揣摩或問老師。堅持下來,就會在無形中既提高了聽的能力,還能有助於增長詞彙量和知識,是幫助你打下牢固聽力基礎的較好方法,並建立語言溝通能力和自信心的有效途徑。
3、在泛聽的基礎上,必須安排一定的時間進行專項、綜合和強化性聽力訓練。選擇難易適度的材料,先易後難,先慢後快地進行。
4、注意做題方法。在做聽力題時,一定要做到聽前先把聽力試卷全部看一遍,尤其是聽對話和聽短文這兩種類型,以大概掌握主題內容,縮小聽力范圍;聽第一遍時,不要急於做答,應仔細把全文聽完,盡可能弄明白文章在講什麼;聽第二遍的過程中,可以適當地做一些記錄,如:時間、地點、數字、人物、天氣等等,同時把可能正確的答案做上記號,以便聽第三遍時檢驗核對。
二:閱讀
1、提高閱讀能力的最有效辦法是進行廣泛的課外閱讀,選擇不同文體和不同題材文章,培養自己的語感和良好的閱讀習慣,豐富知識。制定切實可行的閱讀計劃,每天或每周幾天都要堅持不懈地進行課外閱讀。
2、重視閱讀材料的選擇。不單從興趣出發,相反,有意識地讀一些自己不甚了解,甚至不大感興趣的科普、歷史、哲學等方面的文章。另外,針對不同的訓練目的,可以選取內容難度不同的閱讀材料。例如,進行快速閱讀時,可以選擇生詞量較小、篇幅較短的文章;而重點在擴大詞彙量、拓寬視野的閱讀訓練,就可以選擇英文雜志或報紙。此外,還要注重循序漸進,根據不同階段自己英語水平的變化選擇相應的閱讀材料。
3、進行有效的閱讀方法訓練。可以利用老師布置的閱讀文段,也可以利用自己選擇的文章來進行訓練。同學們首先要善於培養自己對文章上、下文和指代關系的推理能力,要學會領悟詞義及判斷句子之間邏輯關系的能力以及抓住關鍵詞語捕捉信息的能力。
4、閱讀時不但要領會文章的意思,還要深刻理解文章的思想內涵,預測故事的結尾,對人物關系、人物品質以及事件發生的時間、地點、過程等做出准確的判斷。
三:寫作
英語寫作能力也是靈活運用知識的一種綜合能力。
1、中國有句古話,叫「熟讀唐詩三百首,不會吟詩也會作」。同樣,要使自己具有較強的寫作能力,首先應該熟讀和背誦一些句型和短文。許多同學寫出來的語言根本不符合英語的語言習慣,相當一部分人有對照中文逐字翻譯的不良習慣,不去理會中英文的差異。大量的背誦和閱讀是提高寫作能力的有效辦法,同學們若有大量的現成語言積累在腦海里,自己寫起文段來,就可以做到脫口而出,或是模仿、套用,甚至發揮。
2、可以採用循序漸進、靈活多樣的練習方式。從根據提示詞寫單句開始,到寫單句,然後到寫幾句話,最後到寫流利的文段。
3、嘗試多種形式的寫作,如簡訊、說明、通知、便條、明信片、看圖寫作、根據表格或記錄寫短文等。
4、在練習時,要充分了解所提供的情景素材,注意使用常見的連接詞來表示順序和邏輯關系,使句意表達連貫、語法正確、符合邏輯。還要注意字母的大小寫和標點符號。
四:語言知識
聽、說、讀、寫四種技能相輔相成,但是要想使這四種技能做到扎實嚴謹,少不了必須的英語語言知識。語言知識是英語的重要組成部分,是為聽、說、讀、寫這四種能力服務的,是它們得以提高的有力保證。關於語言知識的學習,同學們可以嘗試:
1、在現有知識的基礎上,先親自動手,對兩年來教材中所要求掌握的基本語言知識先做一個系統的歸納,如時態、詞類、簡單句的結構以及一些常見的或重要的句型。在進行整理的過程中,切忌把語言現象作為孤立的語言來總結,必須把他們放在語境和上下文中來體會和總結。例如在總結一般過去式時,不妨把你在教材中和平時的閱讀中所見到的一般過去式的句子有選擇地摘錄下來,然後對他們的結構、用法和變化進行比較,最後你對一般過去式的理解就不會是機械的了。
2、在自己總結之後,對所學的語言知識有了一個自覺的回顧,但是由於同學們的經驗和水平有限,肯定會有丟失和偏頗之處,因此筆者建議大家在隨後的初三階段選擇一本適合初三學生閱讀的語法書,邊看邊對照一下自己先前的總結,在得到系統、全面、正確的知識的同時,看看有那些是理解不當或是學過但已經遺忘的知識。
3、可以結合語法書,選做一些適合的語法練習,以加深和鞏固語言知識。
4、適當而科學的語法練習是必要的,但是千萬不能為了學語言而學語言,為了學語法而學語法,為了學詞彙而學詞彙,忽略了學習英語的目的是幫助自己更好地組織思想,更好地交流思想。同學們應該在了解語法的大體知識的基礎上,盡快轉到閱讀、聽力、口語、寫作的學習上。一味地死摳語法也是不可能學好英語的。
E. 初中英語閱讀理解解題技巧和方法
初中英語閱讀理解解題技巧和方法如下:
解題方法:
1、通讀全文,掌握大意做閱讀理解題一定要學會通過快速閱讀,從整體上理解短文的大意及中心思想,領會出題人的意圖。切忌人為地將短文搞得支離破碎,逐詞逐句地去感知材料,看一句或幾句做一個題目,這樣會影響答題的正確率。
但是對於一些長句和難句要作語法分析,以便掌握短文的大意和每個句子的確切含義。短文的開頭和結尾往往是全文內容的概括,對理解、推理都會有很大的幫助。
2、細審題意,獲取信息認真審閱文後的理解題。在審題時要弄清楚試題問的是細節還是主題大意;是事實還是觀點;是從正面問還是從反面問。看清試題後,帶著問題再回到正文中去尋找有關的句子、段落,獲取重要的信息。然後把所獲得的信息點與所給的答案逐一進行認真的比較,以便作出正確的判斷。
2、根據上下文猜測詞義。猜測詞義也是一種英語閱讀能力。英語閱讀理解試題中有不少這樣的題目。任何一個實詞,只有在一定的上下文中才能表示一個確定的詞義。
上下文的作用就是幫助確定上下文中的詞、短語或句子的意義。據此,我們可以盡可能地利用上下文來猜測詞義,即從已知推求未知,也就是用我們所熟悉的詞或短語來猜測我們不熟悉的詞的詞義。
猜測詞義時,我們可以從三個方面來考慮:
根據上下文已知部分進行邏輯上的推理。根據上下文猜測詞義的方法有下列幾種:根據定義或解釋猜測詞義;根據並列、同位關系猜測詞義;根據同義、反義、因果關系猜測詞義。
運用語法知識進行語法分析。
依靠常識和經驗做出判斷。
3、確定細節和事實。在閱讀理解題目中,有相當一部分是考查細節和事實的題目。這類題目相對容易一些。
這些題目有兩個共同特點:
凡屬針對特定細節的考題,其正確答案大都可以在閱讀材料中找到對應的文字部分作為驗證。這一部分可能是一個詞或短語,也可能是一個句子或相關的若干句子,但句式,用詞和表達方式不同。
干擾項往往是主體思想與細節混雜,正確答案細節和非正確答案的細節混雜,甚至真假混雜。因此,要做好閱讀理解中的確定細節和事實的題目,一要在文章中找出相應的信息點,二要排除干擾項。
4、進行合理推斷。所謂推斷,就是根據閱讀材料中所提供的信息,推斷出未知的信息。即把有關的文字作為已知部分,從中推斷出未知部分。需要推斷的有關文字可能是詞或句子,也可能是若干句子,甚至是全文。
F. 八年級英語作文
在平凡的.學習、工作、生活中,大家都經常看到作文的身影吧,作文根據體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應用文、議論文。為了讓您在寫作文時更加簡單方便,下面是我為大家收集的八年級英語作文,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。
八年級英語作文 篇1
I am a middle school student.Though I 』m busy with my lessons,my spare timeis still colorful. After school I usually play sports .
Sports help me to keephealthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think booksgive us much knowledge.So reading books is the best way of spending my sparetime.
Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. On weekends, I often help myparents with the housework..I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn tocook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.
八年級英語作文 篇2
It was a nice day last Sunday. Zhang Ming was fishing by the Qinhuai Riverwhen a little boy went to play nearly. Suddenly, Zhang Ming heard someoneshouting for help. He looked around and found that a little boy was falling intothe water. It was very dangerous.
Zhang Ming jumped into the river immediately.He tried his best to pull the boy out of the river. At that time other peoplecame to offer help. Finally, the boy was saved and he was very grateful. Peopleall said Zhang Ming was very brave and helpful. We should learn form him.
八年級英語作文 篇3
I have ever been to Hainan Island .I went there last summer.Have you everbeen to Hainan Island? It is the second largest island in China. It』s abeautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches.
The weatherin Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as scubadiving, fishing, swimming, surfing and boating.
One great thing aboutHainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit in Hainan. If you go toHainan, I』m sure you will enjoy yourself
八年級英語作文 篇4
I liked playing computer games,but my daddy was not happy because he thought it was not good for my study.
Sometimes I felt I was not a free boy when my daddy was so
strict with me,so I tried to talk to my daddy,and he said he was happy because I talked to him,and now he let me play games if I study well.From this,I understand a
friendly talk can help people get along well.
八年級英語作文 篇5
Water is very important to humans. We can』t live without water. The water suitable for drinking is becoming less and less. But some people don』t seem to care about this. They waste a lot
of water. They pour dirty water into rivers and pollute them. They throw rubbish into them,too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. We must do something to stop the pollution. We must protect the water as well as find ways to reuse it. If we don』t ,the last drop of water will be a teardrop.
八年級英語作文 篇6
Before I was five years old, my parents gave me what I wanted, but as I became bigger, they changed their attitude towards me. My parents no longer satisfy me with all I want. When I want to buy a new dress, my mother won』t buy for me directly, she asks me to do something to exchange for it.
Such as doing the housework or making progress in the study. What』s more, when I meet the difficulties, my parents won』t solve them for me immediately, instead, they will leave me to think about them and help me to solve them. What my parents do to me is right, it is my road to grow up.
八年級英語作文 篇7
We all know a story similar to this: Two Men and a Bear.
In the forest,when a bear attacked them, the thinner man quickly climbed up to the top of atree and forgot his promise to the fatter guy, who could not climb the tree,about helping each other when in danger. Luckily, the fatter man saved himself.The fatter mat was very disappointed, and when they got together again, he saidto the thinner man, "You are not my real friend.
Only a friend in need is afriend indeed". This is a very familiar story. It illustrates to us what afriend should be like. It is, however, just a story.
八年級英語作文 篇8
Tomorrow is Mid-autumn festival, since I don』t have go to school, so I want to take a break and have fun. Mid-autumn festival is a big day, in the tradition, the families will get together and have a big dinner.
For me, I have made some plans. In the morning, I will go shopping with my sister, we will buy some delicious food, so as to prepare for the dinner. In the evening, after finishing the supper, I want to play some games with my family, since it is the precious moment for us get together, we must enjoy the moment. At last, we will watch the TV show, what a wonder night.
八年級英語作文 篇9
I really like the sea. Seeing it makes me relaxed and peaceful. My home is near the see and I love walking on the beach. Often, after dinner, I like going to the beach with my parents or friends. After sunset, the sea becomes so different from daytime.
The see breeze makes me comfortable. Walking without shoes feels great, because the sand is so soft. Sometimes, we will play games on the beach or make some sand sculptures. It's really funny. Besides, there are many people on the beach, and we often talk to them or play with them. Therefore, it's a good chance to make new friends there.
八年級英語作文 篇10
As important as Spring Festival .It is usually celebrated in September or October. This festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful moon light. To some extent, it is like Thanks Giving day in western countries.
On this day, people usually get together with their families and have a nice meal.
After that, people always eat delicious moon cakes, and watch the moon. The moon is always very round on that day, and makes people think of their relatives and friends. It is a day of pleasure and happiness. Hope you have a wonderful Mid Autumn festival!
八年級英語作文 篇11
Let me tell you about it. First I have a great eating habit. I eat vegetables and fruit every day and I drink yogurt twice a week .Although I like junk food very much I try to eat it once a week because it is bad for my health. And I also eat less meat. Then I hold on to playing sports every day. I jog 2 kilometers and jump 2 hours. Next I go to bed early and get up early. I keep sleeping for about 8 hours. Having a great eating habits and doing exercise can help me get good grades.
As you can see having a healthy life is important for everyone. Let』s have a healthy life style and lead a happy life.
八年級英語作文 篇12
Everyone wants to be a good student. But how to be a good student?
I think, first you should be kind to others. You should help your classmates. Next, you should follow the school rules. You should listen to the teachers carefully. You shouldn』t eat or drink in the classroom. You shouldn』t shout in class. Finally, you should do well at home. You should finish your homework early. You should clean your bedroom by yourself. You shouldn』t make your bedroom messy and dirty.
If you can do these well, you』ll be a good student.
八年級英語作文 篇13
It』s going to be Spring Festival next week.Next Monday I am going to my cousin』s house. He lives in a village. I am going by ship.
Next Tuesday I am going to have a picnic. Next Wednesday I am going to go shopping in Nanhai Plaza and to have K.F.C. Next Thursday I am going to Jihuayuan to fly kites. In the evening I am going to clean my room. Next Friday I am going to visit my uncle』s family and my grandpa. Next Saturday I am going to play football at school.
Next Sunday I am going to hot spring in Kaiping.I am going to be very happy.
八年級英語作文 篇14
Today I went swimming with a friend of mine. The weather was fine this morning and a large number of people were enjoying themselves on the seashore. Some were playing others were
looking for seashells here and there. Many boys and girls were also learning to swim in the sea.
I was a little afraid at first, but my friend encouraged me and taught me. Little by little, I could swim a short distance. It was great fun to be able to float in the water.
Tired from swimming we lay down on the seashore, bathing in the sun. We returned home tired but happy.
八年級英語作文 篇15
Every Sunday morning, I get up at five in order to find a seat in the library. I like the quiet atmosphere in the library, which makes me deeply absorbed in my study. Besides, there are reference books in the library which provide ready guidance to help me solve my problems.
At home people come and go–some talking, others working. Inevitably, there are often noises around the house which make me nervous and unable to concentrate on my study. For the reasons mentioned above, I like to study in the library.
八年級英語作文 篇16
My summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable. I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays.
It is very beautiful there. There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals kind people. I spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. I wrote down what happened in my diary every day.
Besides that, I helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons. I helped them read English improve their spoken English. Their parents thanked me for this.
八年級英語作文 篇17
Fire can help people in many ways, but it can also be dangerous. Fire can keep you warm, give light and cook food. However, big fire can also burn your house and hurt you.?Nobody knows how ancient people started using fire. Today, people can make fire very easily. They use matches and lighters.
Sometimes children like to play with them, but it can be very dangerous.
One match can burn a piece of paper, and a small fire can start a big fire to burn everything. So you must be careful with matches.?If you use the fire in the right way, it can help you, but if you use it in the wrong way, it may hurt you.
八年級英語作文 篇18
now more and more people send cards to each other when in special days.most of us use paper cards,but now i want to introce a special card to you,it's the electronic card.
electronic card is send in internet,it has a pecular function that can make animation and music ring reading the card.it has a fast speed and has a variety of forms and when you want to choose one card.there are always several topics can give you advice.what's more,it can protect our environment and save the woods that make cards.
use the eletronic card.i think it can give your amazing.
八年級英語作文 篇19
Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a famous journalist in the future. When I grow up, I'm going to be a journalist. Next year, I'm going to write articles for magazines and newspapers. I'm going to a university in Beijing after senior school. Maybe I'm going to find a part-time job and save some money.
Next, I'm going to work for a TV station as a journalist. Then I'm going to travel all over the world. What is your dream in the future? Would you like to tell me ?
八年級英語作文 篇20
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.
Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use 「Li Ming」 instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
八年級英語作文 篇21
The environment of the city is getting worse and worse today. There are wastes, air pollution and so on. What can we do to save our city? About the wastes, we should sort the wastes, to see if they can be recycle used; use the reusable shopping bag instead of the plastic bags.
About the air pollution, we should go to school on foot or by bike; we should also ask our family not to use car as much as possible, take the subway or bus instead. I hope everyone can see the environment problem and do the best to save our city.
八年級英語作文 篇22
I』m glad to hear that you』re enjoying your holiday in my city. On behalf of the Student Union in my school ,I invite you to give us a talk from 3p.m. to 5p.m. next Wednesday.
Please give us some advice on how to learn English, especially oral English in a more effective way. We』re also very interested in what American students do in their daily lives.In addition, you can talk about some differences between China and America from your experiences.
Is the time convenient for you? If not, can you suggest another time?I』m looking forward to hearing from you.
八年級英語作文 篇23
Hi,everybody ! My name is Ma Yi Yun.I'm thirteen years old.I will be a Middle student.
I have some hobbies.I like growing fiowers at home.I have a Cactus and a Sensitive plant.I often look after them carrefully and they are very beautiful.
I like reading books too. I like reading Novel books and Science book.Because they are very interesting and I think they can they can help me with my study.
I have a small family. There only three people. They are my father. My mother and I . We have a happy life.
This is me. A thirteen years old girl.
八年級英語作文 篇24
Health is very important for everyone. So people want to have a healthy life.
In fact everyone can have a healthy life. Such as: I usually eat fruit vegetables eggs and rice. I hardly eat burgers. I think we could eat meat and ice-cream amount. Water and milk are good for your health. It』s important to play basketball run and have enough sleep. We couldn』t spend a long time for watching TV and playing computer. It』s bad for our eyes.
We should keep happy confident helpful and friendly. I don』t think nervous and angry are good for our health.
八年級英語作文 篇25
My mother is the person I respect most.She plays an important role in my life,not only as a mother but also as a friend.
As a mother,she takes good care of the family and she is never upset about mymistakes.She works hard in the company.She's always warm-hearted and ready tohelp others.She sets a good example to me.I have learned to work hard andrespect people around.As a friend,she knows a lot about me and gives me helpwhenever it's necessary.
My mother has a great influence on me and I respect her most.
八年級英語作文 篇26
Last weekend,we took part in a picking activity. We drove from the school, and the farm was about 2 kilometers away from our school. When we arrived at the farm, there are all kinds of animals, green fresh vegetables and fruit trees in the farm. We were divided into two groups.
One group was responsible for picking fruits, the other packed up the fruits. Time flying quickly, the activity was over. But it was a meaningful day, when we learn a lot form it. Through this activity, we know how hard the farmers are and how precious the food is. We should treasure the food planted by the farmers.
八年級英語作文 篇27
I』m willing to get vaccinated, too. Since there is no medicine that can be used to treat this disease, a vaccine will be a better choice for stopping the virus.?
The COVID-19 vaccine is hoped to effectively prevent people from being infected by the virus. Vaccines are the key to ending epidemics and achieving herd immunity.?
Although the vaccine might have side effects, these are rare. I have faith in the safety and effectiveness of China』s vaccines. I hope to get one myself.
八年級英語作文 篇28
Spring Festival is one of the most important festival in China.
I spend the time with my family and relatives in Beijing, in which we do many activities. At the important time, we group together watching TV shows and enjoy every single second we are together. Normally, we play cards, cook food, hangout with friends, play with firework, and develop good relationship with relatives.
Without a doubt, Chinese spring festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which allow us to get our mind off the busy work and study.
八年級英語作文 篇29
My favorate fruit is watermelon because I like eating everything sweet. Besides, watermelons contain much water and I can get much water by eating them. I dont like drinking water so that eating watermelon is a good way for me to replendish water. Furthermore, a cool watermelon is really a fantastic choice for hot Summer. I almost eat watermelon everyday in Summer. Now,as Summer is coming,
I am very exciting because I can eat a lot of watermelon. Tough, we can also eat watermelon in other seasons, they are not as sweet as Summers. I am really looking forward to the coming Summer.
八年級英語作文 篇30
The world is big, the population is many, but the talent also is not one catches a big Chinese cabbage.If you want to find a talent, you must first have a pair of smart eyes, look at the long-term people can see the so-called talent.
How to be a person?It is necessary to have a great ambition, a firm mind, a broken, tolerant character, a kind to do great things, mind, A man of courage can be a man of talent.In this way, they can be called talents.
And now, I think people should study hard, I believe that the opportunity is also to shine gold, after all, success depends on their own.
八年級英語作文 篇31
Every year, March 8th is women's day. The purpose of this day is to remind people of the equality between men and women. In the job market, it is the open secret that women are paid less than men on the same work, which is not fair. So in order to change this situation, more and more people join the activity to advocate more rights for women. Today, the situation has been improved.
Some laws are made to protect women's rights, but it is still the long way to go before the real equality. Women manage the work and the family chores. They are doing the great work and deserve to be respected.