英語閱讀理解架構題

A. 2021考研英語閱讀細節題實例及考試技巧

【導讀】考研英語閱讀在總分佔比達到40分，是考研總分的將近二分之一，目前，已經進入了2021年考研英語沖刺階段，也就是復習的收尾階段，也是最為關鍵的階段，現階段需要大家回歸復習的本源，進行考前模擬練習，其中就包括考研英語閱讀細節題，需要大家把必要的解題技巧應用起來，今天給大家帶來的是2021考研英語閱讀細節題實例及考試技巧，一起來學習一下吧。

考研英語閱讀理解細節題：

Growth, which rarely continues beyond the age of 20, demands calories and
nutrients- notably, protein- to feed expanding tissues. At the start of the 20th
century, under -nutrition and childhood infections got in the way. At the start
of 20 th century, under-nutrition and childhood infections got in the way. But
as diet and health improved, children and adolescents have, on average ,
increased in height by about an inch and a half every 20 years, a pattern known
as the secular trend in height. Yet according to the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, average height-5』9』』 for men, 5』4』』 for women-hasn』t really
changed since 1960.

32. Which of the following plays a key role in body growth according to the
text?

A. Genetic modification

B. Natural environment

C. Living standards

D. Daily exercise

考研英語閱讀理解細節題解析：

1、題干關鍵詞准確定位：在細節題中挑選關鍵詞的時候先選名詞，同學們分析題目會發現出現的名詞有key
role和growth，回讀文章，發現有growth的原詞復現，而且growth所在句中有demand要求正好同義替換文章中的play a key
role，且根據growth定位到唯一的句子，因此該句話就是我們的定位句。

2、分析定位句：定位句是個長難句，看到長難句同學們要先劃分主幹，重點分析主幹部分，Growth demands calories and
nutrients to feed expanding tissues.核心詞是calories and
nutrients.相信這兩個詞彙大家都不陌生，「燃燒我的卡路里」中的卡路里對應到我們英文中就是calories，nutrients是營養，考綱詞彙也都背過，這就是定位句的核心。

3、對應選項。我們上一步分析了定位句的核心詞是calories and nutrients，那我們分析四個選項那個可以概括這兩個東西。A項，Genetic
modification先天改正，選項意思是先天改正對於我們的成長有著關鍵的作用，我們分析的卡路里和營養都是我們後天獲得的東西並不涉及到先天，因此A選項顯然是不對的。B項，Natural
environment自然環境，很顯然卡路里和營養都不是自然環境的一部分，也排除B項;C項Living
standards生活水平，卡路里和營養物質的攝入都能夠體現我們的生活水平，這個不難理解，隨著咱們國家經濟的發展，人們的生活水平得到了極大的提升，體現在我們的飲食方面那就是人們更加關注食品的卡路里，關注食品的營養價值，因此該選項是能夠涵蓋我們的關鍵詞的，該項正確;D項，日常鍛煉，我們一說到鍛煉，大概想到的就是做一些運動，比如慢跑瑜伽，因此並不能跟我們的卡路里、營養等扯上關系，因此該項也不正確。綜合分析，答案就是C項。

經過上述這道考研英語閱讀理解細節題的分析，相信同學們對細節題的解題有了一定的了解。我們再來總結一下，細節題的解題：第一步，要根據關鍵詞來在文章中快速的進行定位，找到我們要重點分析理解的定位句;第二步，對定位句進行分析，找到句子的核心詞彙，在這里要強調一下同學們的詞彙基礎，平常一定要重視詞彙的背誦和記憶，我們說詞彙是英語的根基，而我們的技巧是重要的輔助，同學們在學習技巧的同時，也要重視詞彙的記憶和背誦;第三步，分析選項，找到可以與定位句表達同樣意思的選項，正確答案就出來了。

以上就是2021考研英語閱讀細節題實例及考試技巧，希望大家在現階段做題的時候能夠重點關注，爭取拿到新題型應該拿到的分數，祝大家考試成功，一切順利!

B. 初一英語閱讀理解題

初一英語閱讀理解題

下面我給大家帶來了初一的英語閱讀理解練習題，歡迎大家閱讀學習一下哦!

第一篇：

People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.

One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.

1.How many people are there in this story?______.

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

2.Jack______.

A.is a close friend of mine

B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon

C.has many close friends

D.enjoys talks in the room

3.Jack was worried because______.

A.he wanted to eat something

B.it was Sunday afternoon again

C.he was not feeling well

D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk

4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.

A.I should leave the house at once

B.he liked my hat very much

C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it

D.he wanted to have a rest

5.Which of the following is true?______.

A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us

B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us

C.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack

D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them

第二篇：

Dear Zhang Qian,

Thank you very much for your letter. You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument. Now I can tell you. Swimming is my favorite sport, and I like volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, Zhang Yining is my favorite player. I am good at playing chess, too. My favorite instrument is the violin. I like to play the violin every weekend. What about you? What's your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Who's your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician? Please tell me. Yours,

Li Bing

( ) 1. This letter is from Zhang Yining.

( ) 2. Zhang Qian wants to know Li Bing's favorite sport and player.

( ) 3. Zhang Qian likes swimming best.

( ) 4. Li Bing plays the violin on weekends.

( ) 5. Li Bing can swim very well, but she can't play chess.

第三篇：

"You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play cowboys(牛仔) and Indians, and you can be the Indians. " One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.

"How many Indians?" I asked.

"Oh, about a thousand. " He answered, and before I could say no，I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of "After them. Let's catch the killers!" and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.

"We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!"

But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.

Just then I heard a shout , "Bring the rope(繩子), and we can burn him. "

"Only Indians burn people. Cowboys." I stopped just in time. I had almost said, "Cowboys hang(絞死)people. "

I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, "We're leaving now. "

"Untie me." I shouted. "We're going.

"Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?" Mum asked when we were in the car. "He was asking Dad whether he had any. "

"oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches"

Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.

1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]

A.One thousand

B.One hundred

C.One group

D.One

2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because______. [ ]

A.there were not enough children four the game

B.the game was just going to start

C.none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians

D.they were waiting for Joe

3.Joe didn't say "Cowbays hang people." Because______. [ ]

A.he was tied to a tree

B.that would make things worse

C.he was caught by the cowboys

D.that would make the cowboys angry

4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]

A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.

B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.

C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.

D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.

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C. 英語閱讀文章的類型

英語閱讀文章的類型

我們閱讀文章的目的是為了獲取信息。文章體裁不同，其結構特點就會各異。因此，我們獲取信息的最有效方法之一就是去學習和了解文章的結構，以便更加准確、快速地定位我們要找的信息。下面是我給大家整理的英語閱讀理解文章的幾種類型，大家一起閱讀了解一下吧!

閱讀測試題一般可分為以下幾種題型：

1)細節理解題。

過去在閱讀理解題中占很大比例。細節題要求考生具備快速尋找信息的能力，採用針對性方法進行閱讀。多數情況下，作者不會明確地呈現一個事實，讀者需根據已有的信息進行處理，讀出言外之意。還要特別注意文章的時間順序、故事發生的`地點、情節的發展、和人物之間的關系。

考查文章細節理解的測試題

① This article is particularly written for ___.?

② When the writer says … he really means ___.?

③ The author's attitude to… is that ___.?

④ What kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage??

⑤ The writer regards… as ___.?

⑥ The writer's purpose in writing this story is ___.

2)歸納概括題。

考生須通過對全文的閱讀和思考，把握文章的結構和脈絡，從而找出文 章的中心思想和主題大意，推斷作者寫作意圖或作者對該事情的態度。考生應抓住文章中開頭和結尾，注意每一自然段落中的主題句。

考查主題思想或段落大意的常見題

① The story mainly tells us ___.?

② From the passage we know that ___.?

③ The writer wants to tell us ___.

④ The best title of this passage should be ___?

⑤ The main idea of Paragraph 1 is ___.?

⑥What’s the purpose/attitude of …?

⑦ The last paragraph ends the passage with an emphasis on ___.?

⑧ What is the subject discussed in the text??

⑨ Whish of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph??

3)推理判斷題。

此題要求縱觀全文，在匯集短文提供的各項信息的基礎上，緊扣作者的意圖，充分發揮自己的邏輯思維能力，從文章的內在含義和字里行間中、從作者的態度和取向中獲得信息，做出正確的推理和判斷。

考查推理和判斷常見問題有：

① We can infer from the passage ___.?

② From the passage, we can tell ___.

③ We can conclude from the passage ___.?

④ What probably happened in the end??

⑤ When he said, "…", he meant ___.?

⑥ This passage would most likely to be found in ___.

7 The author’s / writer’s attitude(態度)towards …is _______.

8 What do you think would happen (to…) at the end of the story?

4)詞義猜測題。

這類題要求理解文中關鍵詞句的含義。其中有些題屬於用詞彙替換或句型轉換手段對短文原句釋義，屬淺層理解題，但有些題要求聯系全文意義來判斷有關詞句的含義及寓意，這就屬於深層理解，需反復推敲斟酌。同一個詞的意義往往因上下文不同而發生變化，故作好這類題的關鍵是理解好上下文。

猜測詞義，常見的題干有?

① The word… in paragraph… refers to ___.?

② The underlined word "…" means ___.?

③ The word "…" could be replaced by ___.?

④ Which of the following words can take the place of …?

英語閱讀理解題無外乎這幾種類型，只要我們能夠在平常的訓練中不斷強化，做到熟練應用，那麼我們在以後的英語考試中，自己的這些習慣一定會對我們成績的提高起到很好的幫助作用。

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D. 初二英語閱讀理解及答案解析

初二英語閱讀理解及答案解析

初中英語閱讀理解題型主要有主旨題、細節題、推斷題、猜測詞義題及正誤判斷題。下面是我整理的初中英語閱讀理解題，希望能幫到大家!

電腦技術的優勢

We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?

Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.

But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?

1. “To be familiar with” means to ______.

A. know nothing B. know about C. dislike D. like

2. Does everyone think computers are good for children?

A. Yes, they do. B. No, not everyone thinks so.

C. They don’t know. D. They are not sure.

3. What can computers help children to do?

A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.

B. To play games, to do math and to .

C. To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.

D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.

4. Does the writer think computer is a good thing?

A. It isn’t mentioned. B. No, he doesn’t think so.

C. He doesn’t know. D. Yes, he does.

參考答案與解析：

1. B 詞義猜測題。由破折號後的解釋“電腦在家裡、辦公室、工廠都為我們工作”當然我們就已經“了解”電腦了。

2. B 事實細節題。第2段是說不太了解電腦的人認為電腦對小孩不好，而第3段則說那些懂電腦的人認為電腦對小孩有益，因此，並不是每個人都認為電腦對小孩有益。

3. C 事實細節題。由最後一段，特別是倒數第2個問句可知。

4. D 推理判斷題。從最後一段可推斷出作者的觀點是“計算機是件好東西”。

發生在車站的小故事

John Smith was an old porter. He worked at the station. Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people. He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone. He was always ready to help others.

One morning he stood in the station. He was waiting for the train. Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.

“No train is starting. Why is he in such a hurry?” the old man thought to himself.

He went up to the man and asked, “May I help you?”

As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped running.

“Can I catch the 10:35 train to London?” the man asked. He looked worried.

The old porter looked at him for a few seconds and said, “Well, sir. I’d like to help you, but I can’t answer your question because I don’t know how fast you can run.” Then he explained to the man, “The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to catch it?”

1. What was John’s job?

2. Where do you think the man was going?

3. Why did the man run towards the trains and look worried?

4. What time was it when the man got to the station?

5. What do you think of John Smith?

參考答案與解析：

通讀全文, 故事講述的是車站搬運工John Smith有一天在火車站同一名旅客間的`一段對話，故事很幽默。

第一個問題是一個細節題，第1段清楚地說明了他的工作：John Smith was an old porter。porter的意思的“(車站、碼頭) 的搬運工人”，如果考生不認識這個詞，也可以由He worked at the station. Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people.這兩句話了解他的工作性質。因此第一個問題的回答：John’s job was to carry heavy things for the people at station. / He was a porter.

第二個問題是一個推理題，問題:這名旅客要去哪裡。由文中這句旅客的問話Can I catch the 10:35 train to London?很容易推斷出他要去倫敦。

第三個問題仍要求考生推理得出答案，問題：為什麼此人看上去很急的樣子朝火車趕去。很顯然是因為他在趕火車。對why提問要用because進行回答，第三個問題的回答是Because he wanted to catch the 10:35 train to London.

第四個問題是推理題, 問的是：這名旅客趕到火車站的時間。由下文John的回答The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago可知火車已開走，這名旅客趕到的時間是大約10: 40，因此第四題的回答是It was about10：40 (twenty to eleven) 。

第五個問題是歸納題, 考查考生對文章大意的理解。這個問題的回答實際上就是全文的中心句, 在第一自然段里已做了介紹。He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others.

閱讀的樂趣

Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.

Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read¬ing is too easy.

Many experts (專家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.

Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

●learn how English speakers use English

●read faster in English

●find examples of good writing in English

●learn new words

●learn about the cultures (文化) of English speakers

1. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?

2. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?

3. What do some students think of pleasure reading?

4. How can we become better readers?

5. What’s the greatest advantage (優點) of pleasure reading?

參考答案與解析：

1. Yes, it is. 由文章的第1段第2句可知。

2. Pleasure reading. 根據最後一段的內容可知。

3. It’s too easy. / It’s not useful / helpful / important.根據第2段的內容回答。

4. Do pleasure reading.由第1段第1句可知。

5. We can learn what we need.由第4段可知。

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E. 初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案

初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案

閱讀理解是英語考試的常考題型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及獲取信息的`能力。為了幫助大家，我分享了一些初中閱讀理解題，希望能對大家有所幫助!

初中英語閱讀理解題【1】

Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!

But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童話》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.

Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.

The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.

根據短文，選擇最佳答案：

From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.

A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany

2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?

A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years

3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.

A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous

4. The story mainly tells us ____.

A. who wrote the story of Snow White

B. some things about Black Forest

C. people should visit Germany

D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.

答案：D C C B

初中英語閱讀理解題【2】

If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.

It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!

In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.

The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (頭巾).

They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (鬍子). They even have great men like President (總統) Vladimir Putin on some of them.

根據短文，判斷正誤：

( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.

( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.

( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.

( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.

( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.

答案：T F T T F

初中英語閱讀理解題【3】

TV Programs

Channel 1 Channel 2

18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today

18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts

19:00 News 18:30 English classroom

19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world

19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99

20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports

21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying

21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news

21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week

( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____

A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show

( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.

A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week

( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____

A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts

( )4. English classroom is a program that ______

A.let you know something about classroom

B.tells you something about students

C.let you know something about school life

D.teaches you English

( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places

答案：B.C.B.D.B

初中英語閱讀理解題【4】

There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.

One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.

根據短文內容，回答下列問題。

1. Where does the old fox live?

2. What does the old fox want to do?

3. How does the hen run away?

4.What’s in the bag at last?

5. What does the fox have for supper that day?

答案： On the hill near the hen’s house.

He wants to have chicken for supper.

She makes a hole in the bag and runs out

Nothing.

He can have nothing for supper.

初中英語閱讀理解題【5】

Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丟面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.

( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.

A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors

( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.

A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo

C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food

( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?

A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle

( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.

A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas

C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery

( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.

B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.

C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.

D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

答案：B C A D D

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F. 高考英語閱讀理解及答案解析

高考英語閱讀理解及答案解析

閱讀理解能力屬於語言的領會技能。包括對書面語言的識別、理解、推理、判斷和快速記憶等幾個方面。下面是我給大家收集的高考英語的閱讀理解真題以及答案解析，歡迎大家參考練習!

第一篇：

Think about the different ways that people use the wind.You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat.Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (來源), as well as one of the oldest.Evidence shows that windmills (風車) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC.They were first introced to Europe ring the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground.When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity.This allowed them to have electric lights and radio.However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity.People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever.Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs.Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

1.From the text we know that windmills ________.

A.were invented by European armies

B.have a history of more than 2,800 years

C.used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D.have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

2.What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?

A.Sailing a boat.

B.Procing electricity.

C.Grinding wheat into flour.

D.Pumping water from underground.

3.One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that ________.

A.wind power is cleaner

B.it is one of the oldest power sources

C.it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D.the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

4.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A.The advantages of wind power.

B.The design of wind power plants.

C.The worldwide movement to save energy.

D.The global trend towards procing power from wind.

第二篇：

Winners Club

You choose to be a winner!

The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has heen made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易賬戶) where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

It's a club with impressive features for teenagers：

●No account keeping fees!

You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

●Excellent interest rates!

You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (儲蓄) without taking them out in a month.

●Convenient

Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet ...You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!

●Mega magazine included

Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!

1.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for________.

A.parents

B.teenagers

C.winners

D.alts

2.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

A.Special gifts are ready for parents.

B.The bank opens only on work days.

C.Services are convenient for its members.

D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

3.The Winners Club provides magazines which________.

A.encourage spending

B.are free to all teenagers

C.are full of adventure stories

D.help to make more of your money

4.If you want to be a member of the Club, you must________.

A.be an Internet user

B.be permitted by your parent

C.have a big sum of money

D.be in your twenties

5.What is the purpose of this text?

A.To set up a club.

B.To provide part-time jobs.

C.To organize key-cards.

D.To introce a new banking service.

>>>>>>答案與解析<<<<<<

第一篇：

1.C細節理解題。根據第二段的“When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio.”可推出，C項符合題意。

2.B細節理解題。根據第二段的“When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity.”可知，B項符合題目要求。

3.A細節理解題。根據第三段的“people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity”可知，A項符合題意。

4.D推理判斷題。第三段最後已提出現在全球已越來越多地使用風力發電，所以下一段應該要進一步推廣使用風力發電，這是一種總體的能源發展趨勢。故D項正確。

第二篇：

1.B細節理解題。根據文章第一段第一句“The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.”可知，“the Winners Club”是專門為青少年而開設的，所以答案為B項。

2.C細節理解題。第三部分主要介紹這項服務的方便之處，所以對於辦理該業務的.青少年來說是非常便利和快捷的，答案為C項;A項未提到;根據文章前面的介紹可知，銀行應該是全天24小時，每周7天營業，而非只是在工作日，所以B項排除;文章第一部分提到不收取賬戶管理費，所以D項錯誤。

3.D細節理解題。根據特色最後一點“Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.”可知，辦理該業務的青少年除了可以收到定期報告外，還可以免費得到一份雜志，裡面有很多好的建議或辦法可以幫助他們賺取更多的錢，所以答案為D項;A項和C項未提到;B項錯在這份雜志並不是對所有的青少年都是免費的，所以排除。

4.B細節理解題。根據最後一段“You will have to get permission from your parent...”可知，辦理此項銀行業務要得到父母的同意或許可，所以B項正確;該服務介紹第三點中提到辦理業務有多種形式，其中包括使用網路，但不是必須的，所以A項錯誤;由第一點中“You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees.”可知，辦理此項銀行業務的不一定都是有錢人，所以C項排除;D項要求辦理業務者年齡在二十幾歲，文中並未提到。

5.D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要是介紹一項新的銀行服務項目，所以答案D項正確。

;

G. 高中英語閱讀理解 解析

高中英語閱讀理解 解析

下面我跟大家分享高中英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析，希望大家喜歡!

第一篇：

It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.

Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.

As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(競爭的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.

1. The speech was made _______.

A. at a welcome meeting

B. at the opening of a new school term

C. when somebody was leaving

D. when they had a new manager

2. How long did Masters worked there?

A.37 years B. less than 5 years

C. about six years D. since he began to work

3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.

A. many people B. nobody

C. about 37 people D. very few people

4. Bill increased the company's sale _______.

A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area

C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before

第二篇：

Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.

Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn't do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn't know where to get on the bus!

Yesterday Harry's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn't know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋樣) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It's Saturday today and Harry doesn't go to school. With a policeman's help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "What's the matter, young man?"

"I'm sorry, I've left the shoe pattern at home!"

1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.

A. Harry's father B. Harry's mother C. Harry D. Nobody

2. Harry's parents do all instead of him because _______.

A. he's too young B. he has poor health

C. he's busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies

4. In fact, _______.

A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him

B. Harry didn't believe himself

C. Harry wouldn't listen to his mother

D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：【答案與解析】本文記述了Bill一生的事業業績，表達了作者對Bill的懷念之情。

1.C。判斷題。從第1段中的say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much.可判斷出此題的.答案為C。

2. C。細節題。根據第2段第2句In only six years可推知此題答案為C。

3. D。細節題。根據第2段第1句almost single-handed built up our sales force可推知此題答案為D。

4. B。細節題。根據第2段第2句we now outsell all but one of our competitors可推知此題答案為B。

第二篇：【答案與解析】本文講一個只會死讀書的書獃子自理能力很差，連買鞋子這么簡單的事都做不了。

1. A。細節題。根據 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推斷以前是她的丈夫做這些事的，因此應該選擇 A。

2. D。細節題。根據 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案為D。

3. A。推斷題。根據第2段第1句話 Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案為 A。

4. B。細節題。根據第2段最後一句 Even he didn't know where go get on the bus 可知答案為 B。

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H. 歸納六種英語閱讀推斷題的設題方式

六種英語閱讀推斷題的設題方式：詢問文章的主要思想或要點；詢問文章中的特定細節；詢問文章的語氣或態度；詢問因果關系；詢問從文章中得出的推論或結論；詢問文章的結構或組織方式。

了解英語閱讀推斷題的設題方式對作答有很多好處。這些方式幫助我們了解考試命題人想要考察的內容，從而使我們能夠更好地回答問題；了解設題方式還能幫助我們判斷題目的類型，並根據題目的類型使用相應的方法來回答，例如，如果我們知道題目是詢問文章的主要思想或要點，我們就可以使用相應的方法來提取文章的關鍵信息，並概括出文章的主要思想或要點。

總的來說，了解英語閱讀推斷題的設題方式能夠幫助我們更好地了解題目，並使用合適的方法來回答問題，從而取得更好的成旦衡績。

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以下是這六種設題方式的詳細介紹，希望這些模仿做信息對你有所幫助。

一、詢問文章的主要思想或要點：

這類問題可能會問到文章的整體主題或信息，或者作者想要傳達給讀者什麼。

1、示例：

• What is the main idea of the passage?（譯：這段話的主要思想是什麼？）

• What is the author trying to convey to the reader in this passage?（譯：作者想通過這段話向讀者傳達什麼？）

2、要回答這類問題，可以嘗試以下方法：

（1）閱讀整篇文章，提取出關鍵詞和重點信息。

（2）根據關鍵詞和信息提取出主要思想或要點。

（3）將主要思想或要點概括成一句話。

二、詢問文章中的特定細節：

這類問題可能會問到文章中提到的特定事實或信息，或者關於特定單詞或短語的含義。

1、示例：

• What does the phrase "to be in the doldrums" mean in this context?（譯：在這種情況下，「處於低迷狀態」一詞是什麼意思？）

• According to the passage, how many species of mammals are found on the island of Madagascar?（譯：根據文章，在馬達加斯加島上發大檔現了多少種哺乳動物？）

2、要回答這類問題，可以嘗試以下方法：

（1）閱讀整篇文章，注意關鍵詞和重點信息。

（2）根據題目中的關鍵詞定位到相應的段落或句子。

（3）根據題目的要求進行解釋或回答。

三、詢問文章的語氣或態度：

這類問題可能會問到作者對某個特定主題的態度，或者文章的整體語氣。

1、示例：

• How does the author feel about the topic being discussed in the passage?（譯：作者如何看待文章中討論的主題？）

• What is the overall tone of the passage?（譯：全文的基調是什麼？）

2、要回答這類問題，可以嘗試以下方法：

（1）閱讀整篇文章，注意作者的語言使用和措辭。

（2）注意文章中的修辭手法，如措辭、反問、諷刺等。

（3）根據文章中的信息和作者的語言使用判斷作者的態度。

四、詢問因果關系：

這類問題可能會問到文章中提到的不同事件或思想之間的關系，或者某些行動或事件的後果。

1、示例：

• What caused the stock market to crash in 1929?（譯：1929 年股市崩盤的原因是什麼？）

• What were the consequences of the Instrial Revolution?（譯：工業革命的後果是什麼？）

2、要回答這類問題，可以嘗試以下方法：

（1）閱讀整篇文章，注意文章中提到的事件和原因。

（2）根據題目的要求，分析因果關系並回答問題。

五、詢問從文章中得出的推論或結論：

這類問題可能會問到從文章中提供的信息得出的結論，或者基於這些信息做出的推測或預測。

1、示例：

• What can we infer about the character of Mr. Darcy based on his actions in the novel?（譯：根據達西先生在小說中的行為，我們可以推斷出達西先生的性格是什麼？）

• What predictions can we make about the future of the housing market based on the information provided in the passage?（譯：根據文章中提供的信息，我們可以對房地產市場的未來做出哪些預測？）

2、要回答這類問題，可以嘗試以下方法：

（1）閱讀整篇文章，注意文章中提到的重要信息。

（2）根據文章中提到的信息，進行分析和推斷。

（3）綜合分析結果，回答問題。

六、詢問文章的結構或組織方式：

這類問題可能會問到文章的組織方式，或者文章的不同部分之間的關系。

1、示例：

• How is the passage organized? Is it chronological, thematic, or some other structure?（譯：段落是如何組織的？ 它是按時間順序、主題還是其他結構？）

• How do the different sections of the passage relate to each other?（譯：文章的不同部分如何相互關聯？）

2、要回答這類問題，可以嘗試以下方法：

（1）閱讀整篇文章，注意文章的組織方式。

（2）分析文章的段落結構，看看每一段都在講什麼。

（3）分析文章的整體結構，看看整篇文章是如何構建起來的。

（4）根據分析結果回答問題。

I. 小學英語閱讀理解題型

小學英語閱讀理解題型

隨著國際趨勢一體化的影響,英語已成為必須掌握的一種語言,而不再單單只是一門學科。現今在國內的英語考試中,閱讀理解的分數佔比逐漸增大,對於剛接觸英語不久的小學生來說,閱讀理解的難度可想而知，下面我整理了小學英語閱讀理解的題型介紹，一起來看一下吧!

【小學英語閱讀理解題型】

在小學階段，閱讀理解題型靈活多樣，但主要有以下題型：

一、讀一讀，然後選一選。

這種題型的特點是在短文後給出若十個不完整的句子或若干個根據短文內容提出的問題，針對每一題都提供三到四個備選的答案，要求同學們在正確理解短文內容的基礎上，從選項中選出一個正確的答案。這類試題的問題一般是緊扣短文內容編排的，既會涉及文章中的細節內容，如文中出現的人物、時間、地點、事件的前因後果等;也會涉及文章中某個詞或某個句子的含義以及文章的主旨、大意和標題等。

The big day comes at last! Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!” And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!

閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her.

A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third

( )2. Carlos brings some一.

A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups

( )3. brings some cakes.

A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate

分析

題1短文的第二句話告訴我們是瓊斯老師的三年級的學生們正靜靜地等候她的到來。在年級前面應該用序數詞來表示，如果是在年級後面就應該用基數詞表示。如：the third grade,=Grade Three.同時因為前面有定語Mrs Jones'，所以這里也應該不要the。

題2.3 短文介紹了幾個同學分別帶了一些東西。卡洛斯帶了soda water(汽水)，艾米帶了蛋糕。

正確答案：1.B 2.C 3.A

二、讀一讀，然後判斷句子正誤。

該題型的特點是在短文後給出若干個句子，要求同學們根據短文內容，判斷所給的句子意思是否與原文相符。做這類題應該聯系短文內容進行發揮，主要是考查對意思相近或相反的幾個句子進行鑒別、判斷，或是變換詞語、句子結構來測試同種意思的不同表達。

There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident.

120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden.

閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.

( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.

( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.

( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.

分析

這篇短文是介紹幾個常用電話號碼的用法。讀懂就會判斷句子的正誤了。 題l 意思是當你遇到小偷的時候，你應該拔打110。110是遇到違法事件時的報警號碼，所以判斷它是正確的。

題2意思是有人得了重病，你應該拔打119。1 19是發生火災時的求救號碼，所以判斷它是錯誤的。

題3意思是當你的房子發生了火災，你應該撥打119。可以判斷它是正確的， 題4意思是一個女孩被汽車撞了，你應該拔打120。120是請求醫療急救的號碼，應該先送她去醫院+，所以可以判斷它是正確的。

正確答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T

三、讀一讀，然後回答問題。

這種題型要求根據所提的問題寫出完整、正確的句子。這樣的.題目聽起來似乎很難，其實真正做起來卻很簡單。回答問題時，句子越簡單越好，答案應簡潔明了，能用一個詞，就不用兩個詞，只要能說明問題就行。

There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. Saturday and Sunday are the weekend. Usually, we have a rest on the weekends.

The other five days are weekdays. We usually go to school or work ring weekdays. Nobody likes Monday, because we have a good time on Sunday and we don't want to study or work any more.

閱讀短文，然後根據短文內容回答問題。

1. How many days are there in a week?

2.What are they?

3. What is the first day of the week?

4.What is the weekend?

5. When do we usually go to school?

分析

題1 問一周有幾天。用一個seven就可以回答了。

題2問分別是哪幾天。短文第二句已經給我們答案了。

題3記住一周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一。

題4周末是星期六和星期天。

題5 問我們通常什麼時候上學。應該是工作日了。

正確答案： 1.There are seven. 2.They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesclay, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. 3.Sunday. 4.Saturday and Sunday.

5.During weekdays.

四、讀一讀，然後根據短文內容填空。

該題型的特點是在短文後給出一篇經過改寫或縮寫後與原短文意思相同的短文或幾個句子，在短文或句子中均留有若干個空格，要求同學們在每一個空格處填上一個詞，使短文或句子所表達的意思與原短文的內容一致。

The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat takeaway food in the park. Chinese take-away food is also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.

閱讀短文，然後填空。

1. The most popular food in England is___.

2. They put the food in____ ,and take it home, or to their work place.

3. At lunch time, many people eat______food in the park.

4. Chinese take-away food is also very_ in England.

5. The most popular food in the USA is___一.

分析

題l 第二句話告訴我們最受英國人歡迎的食物是魚和薯片。

題2第四句話告訴我們他們把食物裝進紙袋裡，然後帶回家或工作的地方。 題3短文還告訴我們在午餐的時候，很多人喜歡在公園里吃可攜帶食物。 題4第二段告訴我們中國的可攜帶食物在英國也很受歡迎。

題5最後一句話告訴我們在美國，最受歡迎的食物是炸雞。

正確答案：1.fish and chips 2.paper bags 3.take-away 4.popular 5.fried chiken

五、讀一讀，然後畫一畫。

該題型要求同學們先讀懂短文，然後根據短文內容畫與短文內容相關的。要注意短文中提到的一些東西要在畫中體現出來。

Aunt Mary is coming, but Tom's mother is too busy to pick her up. So she asks Tom to pick aunt Mary up. But Tom did not meet her for a long time. So his mother asks Tom to find as following:

She is at the bus station. She is a tall woman with long blac:k hair. She is wearing a green dress, a brown hat and a pair of boots. She is holding a handbag.

Can Tom find her'l

根據湯姆的媽媽的描述給瑪麗阿姨畫一幅畫，以便湯姆更容易找到她。

短文的第二段告訴我們瑪麗阿姨的肖像特點是：a tall woman with long black hair(長長的黑頭發的高個子的婦女)，wearing a green dress，a brown

hat and a pair of boots(穿著一件綠色的裙子，頭戴一頂棕色的帽子，腳穿一 雙靴子)，holding a handbag(拿著一個手提包)。讀懂了這些，就不難畫出 這幅畫了。可不要忘記了塗色哦!

總之，英語閱讀理解的解題技巧可以歸納為以下幾點：

1.假如文章很長，題目很少，我們可以採取略讀的方法先簡單讀一遍，然後帶著問題去查閱，這樣相信你一定能找到答案。

2.假如文章很短，而題目義很多的話，我們則應該先仔細閱讀短文，再去做題。遇到想不起來的，可以帶著該問題去查閱有關細節。

3.如果問題要求解答數字、人名、地名、時間等，可以直接用查閱的方法來尋求答案，也可以先略讀然後再查閱。

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J. 高三英語閱讀理解

高三英語閱讀理解

要提高英語的閱讀理解就要多練習，以下是我收拾整理的高三的英語閱讀理解練習題和答案，希望能幫助到大家!

第一篇：

Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly proces it, and the business of trying it on follows at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.

For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute impolitely; he does so with skill: “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”

Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store bywhat the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lockout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spendan hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.

17. The passage mainly talks about ________.

A. differences between men and women shoppers

B. A man goes shopping because he needs something

C. How women go about buying clothes.

D. Women are better at shopping than men

18. The underlined sentence “the price is a secondary consideration” in the first paragraph means when a man is shopping ________.

A. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear

B. he buys whatever he likes without considering its value

C. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things

D. he often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.

19. What does a man do when he can not get exactly what he wants?

A. He buys a similar thing because of the color he wants.

B. He usually does not buy anything.

C. At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.

D. So long as the style is right, he buys the thing.

20. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?

A. Men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do.

B. Women bargain for their clothes, but men do not.

C. The time they take over buying clothes.

D. Men go shopping based on need, but women never.

第二篇：

A little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.

Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe(預訂)to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan concted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.

Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the survey showed. The answer “I’m not sure how to use the Internet” came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response “I do all my e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work” was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access users. Three percent said the Internet doesn’t reach their homes.

The study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over 2006, up from 42 percent in 2005. Roughly half of new subscribers converted(轉變)from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.

“The instry continues to chip(擊破)away at the core of non-subscribers, but has a long way to go,” said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. “Entertainment applications will be the key. If anything will pull in the holdouts, it’s going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV,” he predicted.

1. What does the underlined word “holdouts” in the first paragraph most probably mean?

A. some American families

B. those who hold out one’s opinions

C. those who have been surveyed

D. those who still haven’t access to the Internet currently

2. Many potential customers refuse to subscribe to the Internet mainly because _________.

A. they show too much concern about the cost B. they can find little value of it

C. they do most YouTube-watching at work D. the Internet doesn’t reach their homes

3. From the passage we can infer that ________.

A. It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet users

B. people will adopt dial-up Internet access no more

C. many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at home

D. more than half of the population are using the Internet in 2005

4. According to John Barrett, what is the key to attracting more U.S. families to broadband service?

A. making the Internet look more similar to TV set

B. applying the Internet more to entertainment

C. providing more pay-TV programs

D. chipping away at the core of non-subscribers

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Web develops with technology B. The present situation of web

C. Many Americans see little point to web D. It is urgent to promote web service

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：

17. A 主旨大意題。文章首句 Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman 點題男人買衣服和女人買衣服是不同的經歷。然後下文分別闡述男人和女人買東西的不同。故答案為 A。

18. C 語義理解題。根據第1段第 2、3、4 句 A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it 可知男人因為需要而買東西，他買東西的目的預先訂下來，他知道他需要什麼，而且他的目標是找到他需要的東西並買下來。由此可推斷只要東西合適，是他需要的，價格則是次要的事情。故答案為 C。

19. B 推理判斷題。根據第3段首句 For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. 和末句This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on 可知雖然價格和顏色都合適，但如果不是他想要的東西，他認為“試穿是浪費時間”，因此可推知他不會買。故答案為 B。

20. C 推理判斷題。根據第1段 the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes 和第3段中 a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another 可推知男人和女人買東西的`明顯不同是他們所用的時間不同。本文闡述如何在參加面試的前幾分鍾時間里給人留下深刻的印象。

第二篇：

1. D 根據前文one third of the U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it 可知

2. B 由第二段……found the main reason potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives they recognize……可知

3. A 從最後一段第一句可知

4. B 由最後一段“Entertainment applications will be the key”一句可知

5. C 從文章的寫作邏輯可知作者主要在談目前還有三分之一的美國家庭沒有網路服務，而B答案太寬泛

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